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brain stroke

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

39

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Biochemical Assay Reagents

5

Peptides

1

Inhibitory Antibodies

2

Natural
Products

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-P1146A
    Semax acetate

    		Dopamine Receptor Trk Receptor Neurological Disease
    Semax acetate is a nootropic neuroprotective peptide. Semax acetate can be used in the research of brain stroke .
    Semax acetate
  • HY-D0714
    Tetrazolium Red
    3 Publications Verification

    2,3,5-Triphenyltetrazolium chloride; TPTZ; TTC

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Cardiovascular Disease
    Tetrazolium Red (2,3,5-Triphenyltetrazolium chloride; TTC) is a not brain-penetrant, colorless, water-soluble dye that is reduced by mitochondrial enzymes to a deep red, water-insoluble compound (formazan) mainly in the mitochondria of living cells. Tetrazolium Red is used to observe the activity of dehydrogenase, and it turns colorless to red when exposed to hydrogen. Tetrazolium Red distinguishes between surviving and infarcted brain tissue after stroke. Tetrazolium Red has been used to stain heart tissue to measure the extent of acute lesions and also used to stain brain tissue to detect the size of the infarcted area. The absorption wavelength of Tetrazolium Red is 570 nm .
    Tetrazolium Red
  • HY-126049
    (S)-Oxiracetam

    (S)-(-)-Oxiracetam; (S)-ISF2522

    		 Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    (S)-oxiracetam (S-ORC) is an inhibitor targeting apoptosis. S-ORC reduces brain infarct size and lessens neurological dysfunction in middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO/R) models. S-ORC prevents neuronal apoptosis via activating PI3K/Akt/GSK3β signaling pathway via α7 nAChR after ischemic stroke. S-ORC can prevent neuronal death after ischemic stroke .
    (S)-Oxiracetam
  • HY-110281
    Dehydroascorbic acid

    		Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    Dehydroascorbic acid, a blood-brain barrier transportable form of vitamin C, mediates potent cerebroprotection in experimental stroke.
    Dehydroascorbic acid
  • HY-132280
    Tirilazad

    U 74006F free base

    		 Antibiotic Infection Neurological Disease
    Tirilazad is a nonglucocorticoid, 21-aminosteroid that inhibits lipid peroxidation. Tirilazad can attenuate brain or spinal cord injury caused by trauma, stroke, ischemia and reperfusion injury. Tirilazad has antiviral activities against nCoV. Tirilazad is neuroprotective for ischaemic stroke, can be used for subarachnoid hemorrhage research .
    Tirilazad
  • HY-B1216
    Oxeladin citrate

    		Sigma Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Others Neurological Disease
    Oxeladin citrate is an orally active and brain-penetrant cough suppressant as well as a selective sigma 1 receptor agonist (Ki = 25 nM). Oxeladin can be used for pulmonary diseases and stroke research .
    Oxeladin citrate
  • HY-162359
    BIO-7488

    		IRAK Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    BIO-7488 is a potent, selective, oral active and CNS-penetrant IRAK4 inhibitor with the IC50 of 0.6 nM and > 30 μM for IRAK4 and hERG, respectively .
    BIO-7488
  • HY-151547
    MRS4719

    		P2X Receptor Neurological Disease
    MRS4719 is a potent P2X4 receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 0.503 μM for human P2X4 receptor. MRS4719 can reduce infarct volume and reduce brain atrophy, showing neuroprotective and neuro-rehabilitative activities in ischemic stroke model. MRS4719 also reduces ATP-induced [Ca 2+]i influx in primary human monocyte-derived macrophages. MRS4719 can be used to research ischemic stroke .
    MRS4719
  • HY-122070
    Tirilazad mesylate

    U 74006F

    		 Antibiotic Infection Neurological Disease
    Tirilazad mesylate (U 74006F) is a nonglucocorticoid, 21-aminosteroid that inhibits lipid peroxidation. Tirilazad mesylate can attenuate brain or spinal cord injury caused by trauma, stroke, ischemia and reperfusion injury. Tirilazad mesylate has antiviral activities against nCoV. Tirilazad mesylate is neuroprotective for ischaemic stroke, can be used for subarachnoid hemorrhage research .
    Tirilazad mesylate
  • HY-66010A
    Cinepazide

    		Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    Cinepazide is a piperazine derivative and acts as a weak calcium channel blocker. Cinepazide is a potent vasodilator and can be used for the research of cerebrovascular diseases, including ischemic stroke, brain infarct et. al .
    Cinepazide
  • HY-122070A
    Tirilazad mesylate hydrate

    U 74006F hydrate

    		 Antibiotic Infection Metabolic Disease
    Tirilazad mesylate hydrate is the hydrate form of Tirilazad mesylate (HY-122070). Tirilazad mesylate is a nonglucocorticoid, 21-aminosteroid that inhibits lipid peroxidation. Tirilazad mesylate can attenuate brain or spinal cord injury caused by trauma, stroke, ischemia and reperfusion injury. Tirilazad mesylate has antiviral activities against nCoV. Tirilazad mesylate is neuroprotective for ischaemic stroke, can be used for subarachnoid hemorrhage research .
    Tirilazad mesylate hydrate
  • HY-66010
    Cinepazide Maleate

    MD-67350

    		 Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    Cinepazide Maleate (MD-67350) is a piperazine derivative and acts as a weak calcium channel blocker. Cinepazide Maleate is a potent vasodilator and can be used for the research of cerebrovascular diseases, including ischemic stroke, brain?infarct et. al .
    Cinepazide Maleate
  • HY-112403
    (S)-Roscovitine

    (S)-Seliciclib; (S)-CYC202

    		 CDK Neurological Disease
    (S)-Roscovitine ((S)-Seliciclib; (S)-CYC202) is a potent and cross the blood-brain barrier CDKs inhibitor. (S)-Roscovitine shows neuroprotective efficacy. (S)-Roscovitine has the potential for the research of stroke .
    (S)-Roscovitine
  • HY-P1949
    Cyclic MKEY

    		CXCR Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Cyclic MKEY is a synthetic cyclic peptide inhibitor of CXCL4-CCL5 heterodimer formation, which protects against atherosclerosis and aortic aneurysm formation by mediating inflammation. Cyclic MKEY also protects against stroke-induced brain injury in mice .
    Cyclic MKEY
  • HY-B1216R
    Oxeladin (citrate) (Standard)

    		Sigma Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Others Neurological Disease
    Oxeladin (citrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oxeladin (citrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oxeladin citrate is an orally active and brain-penetrant cough suppressant as well as a selective sigma 1 receptor agonist (Ki = 25 nM). Oxeladin can be used for pulmonary diseases and stroke research .
    Oxeladin (citrate) (Standard)
  • HY-P1949A
    Cyclic MKEY TFA

    		CXCR Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Cyclic MKEY TFA is a synthetic cyclic peptide inhibitor of CXCL4-CCL5 heterodimer formation, which protects against atherosclerosis and aortic aneurysm formation by mediating inflammation. Cyclic MKEY TFA also protects against stroke-induced brain injury in mice .
    Cyclic MKEY TFA
  • HY-125039
    N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Glutathione Peroxidase Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide is a potent, reversible, specific, and non-toxic tripeptide inhibitor of myeloperoxidase (MPO). N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide effectively inhibits MPO generation of toxic oxidants in vivo. N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide reduces neuronal damage and preserves brain tissue and neurological function in the stroked brain. N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide inhibits MPO-dependent hypochlorous acid (HOCl) generation, protein nitration, and LDL oxidation .
    N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide
  • HY-139598
    LFHP-1c
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Phospholipase Cardiovascular Disease
    LFHP-1c is an PGAM5 inhibitor with neuroprotective activity in brain ischemic stroke. LFHP-1c protects blood-brain barrier integrity from ischemia-induced injury. LFHP-1c binds to endothelial PGAM5 to inhibit the activity of PGAM5 phosphatase and the interaction of PGAM5 with NRF2. LFHP-1c exhibits in vitro and in vivo protection .
    LFHP-1c
  • HY-15079
    Talampanel
    1 Publications Verification

    GYKI-53773; LY-300164

    		 iGluR Apoptosis Neurological Disease Cancer
    Talampanel (LY300164) is an orally and selective α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionate (AMPA) receptor antagonis with anti-seizure activity . Talampanel (IVAX) has neuroprotective effects in rodent stroke models . Talampanel attenuates caspase-3 dependent apoptosis in mouse brain .
    Talampanel
  • HY-164284
    LK-2

    		Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    LK-2 is an antagonist for ASIC1a with a Kd of 1.9 μM. LK-2 reduces glutamate-induced ASIC1a current-enhancement with an IC50 of 6.6 μM. LK-2 exhibits neuroprotective efficacy in mouse ischemic stroke model, with improved motor and coordination skills. LK-2 is blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrable .
    LK-2
  • HY-109097
    Otaplimastat

    SP-8203

    		 MMP iGluR Neurological Disease
    Otaplimastat (SP-8203), a matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor, blocks N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-mediated excitotoxicity in a competitive manner. Otaplimastat also exhibits anti-oxidant activity. Otaplimastat can be used for the research of brain ischemic injury .
    Otaplimastat
  • HY-145706
    A2A/A1 AR antagonist-1

    		Adenosine Receptor Neurological Disease
    A2A/A1 AR antagonist-1 (compound 1a) is dual potent A2A/A1 AR antagonist with Kis of 5.58 and 24.2 nM, respectively. A2A/A1 AR antagonist-1 has the potential for the research of ischemic stroke .
    A2A/A1 AR antagonist-1
  • HY-170790
    HZS60

    		TRP Channel Neurological Disease
    HZS60 is a NMDAR/TRPM4 inhibitor with brain permeability that can improve cerebral ischemia. HZS60 has significant neuroprotective effects on primary neuronal ischemic damage caused by NMDA and oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation. HZS60 exhibits good pharmacokinetic characteristics and can inhibit cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. HZS60 can be used as a potential inhibitor of ischemic stroke .
    HZS60
  • HY-17001
    Flupirtine Maleate
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Potassium Channel iGluR Neurological Disease
    Flupirtine Maleate is a?brain?penetrant, and orally bioavailable, non-opioid and centrally acting analgesic agent. Flupirtine Maleate is an indirect N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antagonist. Neuroprotective properties .
    Flupirtine Maleate
  • HY-151546
    MRS4596

    		P2X Receptor Neurological Disease
    MRS4596 is a potent and selective P2X4 receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 1.38 μM for human P2X4 receptor. MRS4596 has neuroprotective and neuro-rehabilitative activities in ischemic stroke model. MRS4596 can be used in research of ischemic stroke .
    MRS4596
  • HY-17001R
    Flupirtine (Maleate) (Standard)

    		Potassium Channel iGluR Neurological Disease
    Flupirtine (Maleate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flupirtine (Maleate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flupirtine Maleate is a brain penetrant, and orally bioavailable, non-opioid and centrally acting analgesic agent. Flupirtine Maleate is an indirect N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antagonist. Neuroprotective properties .
    Flupirtine (Maleate) (Standard)
  • HY-N2045
    Musk ketone
    1 Publications Verification

    		 PI3K Akt Apoptosis Cytochrome P450 Neurological Disease
    Musk ketone is a widely used artificial fragrance. Musk ketone is also a cytochrome P450 enzyme inducer. Musk ketone shows mutagenic and comutagenic effects in Hep G2 cells and induces neural stem cell proliferation and differentiation in cerebral ischemia via activation of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. In the brain, musk ketone is neuroprotective against stroke injury through inhibition of cell apoptosis .
    Musk ketone
  • HY-107661
    Arundic Acid
    1 Publications Verification

    ONO-2506; (R)-2-Propyloctanoic acid

    		 Others Neurological Disease
    Arundic acid (ONO-2506) is an astrocyte-modulating agent, which delays the expansion of cerebral infarcts by modulating the activation of astrocytes through inhibition of S-100β synthesis. Arundic acid also increases the expression level of EAAT1 by activating the Akt, ERK, and NF-κB signaling pathways, which has the potential to eliminate excess glutamate and inhibit excitotoxic brain damage or death. Arundic acid has the potential for stroke and Alzheimer’s disease research .
    Arundic Acid
  • HY-P5754B
    TAT-NEP1-40 acetate

    		Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    TAT-NEP1-40 acetate is a therapeutic candidate for axonal regeneration and functional recovery after stroke. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate can protect PC12 cells against oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD) and promote neurite outgrowth. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate protects the brain against ischemia/reperfusion injury through inhibition of neuronal apoptosis. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate can be efficiently delivered into the rat brains .
    TAT-NEP1-40 acetate
  • HY-172455
    TREK inhibitor-3

    		Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    TREK inhibitor-3 (Cpd8l) is a selective and BBB-permeable TREK-1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.81 μM. TREK inhibitor-3 has neuroprotective effects, which can significantly reduce the death of cortical neurons induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation (OGD/R) and improve brain injury in mice models of middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO/R). TREK inhibitor-3 can be used in the research of ischemic stroke .
    TREK inhibitor-3
  • HY-162596
    NRL-1049

    BA-1049

    		 ROCK Neurological Disease
    NRL-1049 (BA-1049) is a ROCK2 selective inhibitor (IC50: 0.59 µM and 26 µM for ROCK2 and ROCK1 respectively). NRL-1049 reduces Lysophosphatidic acid induced ROCK activation in endothelial cells. NRL-1049 reduces lesion volume and hemorrhagic transformation in a mouse model of cavernous angiomas. NRL-1049 also preserves the BBB and suppresses seizures after brain injury, and inhibits hemorrhagic transformation after ischemic stroke in mice .
    NRL-1049
  • HY-N8931
    Monomethyl lithospermate

    Lithospermic acid monomethyl ester

    		 Akt Neurological Disease
    Monomethyl lithospermate activates the PI3K/AKT pathway, which plays a protective role in nerve injury. Monomethyl lithospermate can improve the survival ability of SHSY-5Y cells, inhibit the breakdown of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMOP) and inhibit cell apoptosis. Monomethyl lithospermate also reduced the level of oxidative stress in the brain tissue of rats with middle artery occlusion (MCAO) and improved nerve damage in rats with ischemic stroke (IS) .
    Monomethyl lithospermate
  • HY-157936
    GluN2B-NMDAR antagonist-2

    		iGluR Neurological Disease
    GluN2B-NMDAR antagonist-2 (compound S-58) is a potent, selective and cross the blood-brain barrier NMDAR-GluN2B antagonist with an IC50 value of 74.01, nM. GluN2B-NMDAR antagonist-2 shows mild cytotoxicity. GluN2B-NMDAR antagonist-2 decreases the cerebral infarction rates and neurologic deficit scores. GluN2B-NMDAR antagonist-2 has the potential for the research of stroke .
    GluN2B-NMDAR antagonist-2
  • HY-135167
    HOCPCA

    		CaMK Neurological Disease
    HOCPCA is a compound with neuroprotective activity that improves sensorimotor function in mice after experimental stroke. HOCPCA selectively binds to the CaMKIIα hub domain, modulates signaling of different CaMKII pools, and alleviates abnormal CaMKII signaling after cerebral ischemia. HOCPCA promotes hippocampal neuronal activity and enhances working memory. HOCPCA also normalizes Thr286 autophosphorylation in the cytoplasm after ischemia and downregulates ischemia-specific expression of active CaMKII enzymatic cleavage fragments. HOCPCA binds to the GHB binding site with 27-fold higher affinity than GHB and has good blood-brain barrier penetration ability .
    HOCPCA
  • HY-107666
    PHA 568487

    		nAChR Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    PHA 568487 a selective agonist of alpha-7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α-7 nAchR) .PHA 568487 reduces neuroinflammation and oxidative stress . PHA-568487 has rapid brain penetration .
    PHA 568487
  • HY-147352
    NMDA receptor potentiator-1

    		iGluR Neurological Disease
    NMDA receptor potentiator-1 (Compound 1368) is a subunit selective NMDA receptor potentiator with IC50s of 4 μM and 5 μM against NR2C and NR2D expression, respectively .
    NMDA receptor potentiator-1
  • HY-W027553
    Ipidacrine

    NIK-247 free base

    		 Cholinesterase (ChE) Potassium Channel Sodium Channel Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    Ipidacrine is orally active and brain-penetrant AChE and BuChE inhibitors with IC50 values of 1 μM and 1.9 μM, respectively, which is also a partial agonist of M2-cholinergic receptors and a reversible cholinesterase inhibitor. Ipidacrine has a stimulating effect on neuromuscular transmission and excitation along the nerve fibres with a moderately anti-pain effect. Ipidacrine is an aminopyridines and is structurally similar to Tacrine (HY-111338). Ipidacrine is effective in various amnesia models, improves erectile function and inhibits K + and Na +-channels in the neuronal membrane in diabetic rats. Ipidacrine is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease, ischaemic stroke, idiopathic neuropathy of the facial nerve, diabetes mellitus-induced erectile dysfunction and other deficits in central or peripheral cholinergic deseases .
    Ipidacrine
  • HY-131997
    2'MeO6MF

    		GABA Receptor Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    2'MeO6MF is a brain-penetrant positive allosteric modulator at α2β1γ2L and all α1-containing GABAA receptors. 2'MeO6MF also can directly activate α2β2/3 and α2β2/3γ2L GABAA receptors. 2'MeO6MF has anxiolytic and psychomotor stabilizing properties. 2'MeO6MF offers neuroprotection and improved functional recovery and dampens the stroke-induced inflammatory response .
    2'MeO6MF
  • HY-160637
    Lp-PLA2-IN-17

    		Phospholipase Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Lp-PLA2-IN-17 (Compound 39) is an inhibitor of Lp-PLA2. Lp-PLA2-IN-17 can be used to study disorders involving the hydrolysis of oxidized lipids into two inflammatory substances with the participation of Lp-PLA2 .
    Lp-PLA2-IN-17

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