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cortical neuron

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

44

Inhibitors & Agonists

7

Peptides

4

Natural
Products

4

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-B1176

    7-Dehydroestrone

    Estrogen Receptor/ERR Endocrinology
    Equilin (7-Dehydroestrone) is an important member of the large group of oestrogenic substances and is chemically related to menformon (oestrone). Equilin increases the growth of cortical neurons via an NMDA receptor-dependent mechanism .
    Equilin
  • HY-18663

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    CP-465022 is a potent, and selective noncompetitive AMPA receptor antagonist with anticonvulsant activity. CP-465022 is against Kainate-induced response with an IC50 of 25 nM in rat cortical neurons. CP-465022 provides a new tool to investigate the role of AMPA receptors in physiological and pathophysiological processes .
    CP-465022
  • HY-100834

    5,7-DCKA

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid (5,7-DCKA) is a selective and competitive antagonist of the glycine site on NMDA receptor with a KB of 65 nM. 5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid, a derivative of kynurenic acid, reduced NMDA-induced neuron injury in rat cortical cell cultures .
    5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid
  • HY-103502
    CGP7930
    1 Publications Verification

    GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    CGP7930 (3-(3’,5’-Di-tert-butyl-4’-hydroxy) phenyl-2, 2-dimethylpropanol) is a positive metabotropic GABAB receptor allosteric modulator. CGP7930 enhances the inhibitory effect of l-baclofen on the oscillatory activity of cultured cortical neurons .
    CGP7930
  • HY-P1293

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    Conantokin G, a 17-amino-acid peptide, is a potent, selective and competitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors. Conantokin G inhibits NMDA-evoked currents in murine cortical neurons with an IC50 of 480 nM. Conantokin G has neuroprotective properties .
    Conantokin G
  • HY-B1176R

    Estrogen Receptor/ERR Endocrinology
    Equilin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Equilin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Equilin (7-Dehydroestrone) is an important member of the large group of oestrogenic substances and is chemically related to menformon (oestrone). Equilin increases the growth of cortical neurons via an NMDA receptor-dependent mechanism .
    Equilin (Standard)
  • HY-P1293A

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    Conantokin G TFA, a 17-amino-acid peptide, is a potent, selective and competitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors. Conantokin G TFA inhibits NMDA-evoked currents in murine cortical neurons with an IC50 of 480 nM. Conantokin G TFA has neuroprotective properties .
    Conantokin G TFA
  • HY-18663B

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    CP-465022 hydrochloride is a potent, and selective noncompetitive AMPA receptor antagonist with anticonvulsant activity. CP-465022 is against Kainate-induced response with an IC50 of 25 nM in rat cortical neurons. CP-465022 provides a new tool to investigate the role of AMPA receptors in physiological and pathophysiological processes .
    CP-465022 hydrochloride
  • HY-18663A

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    CP-465022 Maleate is a potent, and selective noncompetitive AMPA receptor antagonist with anticonvulsant activity. CP-465022 is against Kainate-induced response with an IC50 of 25 nM in rat cortical neurons. CP-465022 provides a new tool to investigate the role of AMPA receptors in physiological and pathophysiological processes .
    CP-465022 maleate
  • HY-114978

    mGluR PERK Neurological Disease
    VU0424465 is a potent and partial PAM (positive allosteric modulator)-agonist for mGlu5 mediated iCa 2+ mobilization. VU0424465 exhibits high affinity at MPEP allosteric binding site, with a Ki value of 11.8 nM. VU0424465 is also a agonist for pERK1/2 in cortical neurons .
    VU0424465
  • HY-123076
    Pifithrin-α, p-Nitro, Cyclic
    4 Publications Verification

    PFN-α

    MDM-2/p53 Neurological Disease
    Pifithrin-α, p-Nitro, Cyclic (PFN-α) is cell-permeable and active-form p53 inhibitor. Pifithrin-α, p-Nitro, Cyclic is one order magnitude more active than Pifithrin-α in protecting cortical neurons exposed to Etoposide (ED50=30 nM). Pifithrin-α, p-Nitro, Cyclic behaves as a p53 posttranscriptional activity inhibitor. Pifithrin-α, p-Nitro, Cyclic do not prevent p53 phosphorylation on the S15 residue .
    Pifithrin-α, p-Nitro, Cyclic
  • HY-19999A
    PF-CBP1 hydrochloride
    1 Publications Verification

    Epigenetic Reader Domain Histone Acetyltransferase Neurological Disease
    PF-CBP1 hydrochloride is a highly selective inhibitor of the CREB binding protein bromodomain (CBP BRD). PF-CBP1 inhibits CREBBP and EP300 bromodomains with IC50 of 125 nM and 363 nM respectively. PF-CBP1 hydrochloride reduces LPS-induced inflammatory cytokines expression (IL-1βIL-6 and IFN-β) in primary macrophages. PF-CBP1 hydrochloride also downregulates RGS4 expression cortical neurons and can be used for the research of neurological disorders, including epilepsy and parkinson's disease, et al .
    PF-CBP1 hydrochloride
  • HY-P0198A
    Neuropeptide Y (human,rat,mouse) (TFA)
    1 Publications Verification

    Neuropeptide Y Receptor Neurological Disease Endocrinology
    Neuropeptide Y (human) TFA is involved in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and protects rat cortical neurons against β-Amyloid toxicity.
    Neuropeptide Y (human,rat,mouse) (TFA)
  • HY-P0198
    Neuropeptide Y (human,rat,mouse)
    1 Publications Verification

    Neuropeptide Y (29-64), amide

    Neuropeptide Y Receptor Neurological Disease Endocrinology
    Neuropeptide Y (human,rat,mouse) is involved in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and protects rat cortical neurons against β-Amyloid toxicity.
    Neuropeptide Y (human,rat,mouse)
  • HY-15082

    BIIR 561

    iGluR Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    Irampanel (BIIR 561) is an AMPA receptor and voltage-dependent sodium channel blocker. Irampanel inhibits kainate-induced currents in rat cortical neurons .
    Irampanel
  • HY-N0663

    Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    Talatisamine, a aconitum alkaloid, is specific K + channel blocker. Talatisamine attenuates beta-amyloid oligomers induced neurotoxicity in cultured cortical neurons .
    Talatisamine
  • HY-167709

    20.25-Diazacholesterol

    Others Neurological Disease
    Azacosterol (20.25-Diazacholesterol), also known as Diazasterol, acts as a DHCR24 inhibitor and initiates a cascade of reactions in cortical neurons after being administered orally or via intraperitoneal injection.
    Azacosterol
  • HY-155355

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    LY836 is an orally active neuroprotective agent. LY836 significantly blocks PSD95-nNOS association in cortical neurons. LY836 can be used in study ischemic stroke .
    LY836
  • HY-139008

    Others Others
    RC363 is a novel probucol analog with the activity to protect mouse hippocampal cells and primary cortical neurons from glutamate-induced oxidative cell death (ferroptosis) and increase glutathione peroxidase (GPx) 1 levels and activity.
    RC363
  • HY-139012

    Others Others
    RC574 is a novel probucol analog with the activity to protect mouse hippocampal cells and primary cortical neurons from glutamate-induced oxidative cell death (ferroptosis) and increase glutathione peroxidase (GPx) 1 levels and activity.
    RC574
  • HY-120079
    MSN-125
    2 Publications Verification

    Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis Cancer
    MSN-125 is a potent Bax and Bak oligomerization inhibitor. MSN-125 prevents mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP) with an IC50 of 4 μM. MSN-125 potently inhibits Bax/Bak-mediated apoptosis in HCT-116, BMK Cells, and primary cortical neurons, protects primary neurons against glutamate excitotoxicity .
    MSN-125
  • HY-15074

    NS-1209

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    SPD-502 is a novel glutamate antagonist with potential neuroprotective properties, particularly in brain ischemia. It selectively targets the AMPA receptor, showing high affinity (IC50 = 0.043 μM) and competitive inhibition of AMPA-induced effects in rat cortical membranes and cultured mouse cortical neurons. In vivo, SPD-502 effectively blocks AMPA-evoked spike activity in the hippocampus after intravenous administration, significantly increasing the seizure threshold in mice and demonstrating robust protection against ischemia-induced damage to hippocampal neurons in gerbils. These findings suggest SPD-502 may be promising for treating neurodegenerative conditions associated with glutamate excitotoxicity .
    SPD-502
  • HY-15076

    NS-1209 sodium

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    SPD-502 sodium is a novel glutamate antagonist with potential neuroprotective properties, particularly in brain ischemia. It selectively targets the AMPA receptor, showing high affinity (IC50 = 0.043 μM) and competitive inhibition of AMPA-induced effects in rat cortical membranes and cultured mouse cortical neurons. In vivo, SPD-502 sodium effectively blocks AMPA-evoked spike activity in the hippocampus after intravenous administration, significantly increasing the seizure threshold in mice and demonstrating robust protection against ischemia-induced damage to hippocampal neurons in gerbils. These findings suggest SPD-502 sodium may be promising for treating neurodegenerative conditions associated with glutamate excitotoxicity .
    SPD-502 sodium
  • HY-B1176S

    7-Dehydroestrone-d4

    Estrogen Receptor/ERR Endocrinology
    Equilin-d4 is the deuterium labeled Equilin. Equilin (7-Dehydroestrone) is an important member of the large group of oestrogenic substances and is chemically related to menformon (oestrone). Equilin increases the growth of cortical neurons via an NMDA receptor-dependent mechanism[1][2].
    Equilin-d4
  • HY-P0198B

    Neuropeptide Y Receptor Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    [D-Arg25]-Neuropeptide Y (human) ([D-Arg25] NPY) is a Y1 receptor selective agonist. Neuropeptide Y (human) is involved in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and protects rat cortical neurons against β-Amyloid toxicity .
    [D-Arg25]-Neuropeptide Y (human)
  • HY-100547

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    IEM-1754, a dicationic adamantane derivative, is a potent blocker of open channels of native ionotropic glutamate receptors including quisqualate-sensitive receptors in insect muscles, NMDAR in cultured rat cortical neurons, and AMPAR in freshly isolated hippocampal cells. IEM-1754 shows anticonvulsant potency in vivo .
    IEM-1754
  • HY-100834A

    5,7-DCKA sodium

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid (sodium) is the sodium form of 5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid (HY-100834). 5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid is a selective and competitive antagonist of the glycine site on the NMDA receptor with a KB of 65 nM. 5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid, a derivative of kynurenic acid, reduces NMDA-induced neuron injury in rat cortical cell cultures .
    5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid sodium
  • HY-P10360

    α-synuclein Neurological Disease
    Tat-βsyn-degron is an α-synuclein knockdown peptide. Tat-βsyn-degron binds toα-synuclein and reduces α-synuclein levels in primary rat cortical neuron cultures. Tat-βsyn-degron also reduces α-synuclein levels and decreases the parkinsonian toxin-induced neuronal damage and motor impairment in a mouse toxicity model of PD .
    Tat-βsyn-degron
  • HY-15121S

    L-Glutamic Acid γ-ethyl amide-d5; Nγ-Ethyl-L-glutamine-d5

    Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    L-Theanine-d5 is the deuterium labeled L-Theanine. L-Theanine (L-Glutamic Acid γ-ethyl amide)is a non-protein amino acid contained in green tea leaves, which blocks the binding of L-glutamic acid to glutamate receptors in the brain, and with neuroprotective and anti-oxidative activities. L-Theanine causes anti-stress effects via the inhibition of cortical neuron excitation by oral intake[1][2][3].
    L-Theanine-d5
  • HY-151962

    JNK Apoptosis GSK-3 p38 MAPK Neurological Disease
    JNK3 inhibitor-5 (Compound 22b) is a potent and selective JNK3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.379 nM. JNK3 inhibitor-5 effectively protects the neuronal cells against amyloid beta-induced apoptosis. JNK3 inhibitor-5 has a high cell permeability and is predicted as BBB permeable .
    JNK3 inhibitor-5
  • HY-12882

    RC 61-91; NP-120

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    Ifenprodil (RC 61-91) is a noncompetitive NMDA receptor antagonist with anti-excitotoxic activity. Ifenprodil significantly improves long-term sensorimotor and spatial learning deficits in mice after acute subarachnoid hemorrhage. Ifenprodil reduces neuronal cell death in the basal cortex and CA1 region of the hippocampus induced by experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage. Ifenprodil attenuates Ca2+ overload in basal cortical cells and mitochondria, as well as brain edema in blood-brain barrier damage and early brain injury. Ifenprodil reduces the intracellular Ca2+ increase and apoptosis of primary cortical neurons under conditions of high glutamate concentrations. Ifenprodil also reduces the increase in endothelial permeability caused by high glutamate concentrations in human brain microvascular endothelial cells. Ifenprodil also inhibits GIRK channels and interacts with α1-adrenergic, 5-HT, and σ receptors .
    Ifenprodil
  • HY-P1206

    Somatostatin Receptor Neurological Disease
    CH 275 is a peptide analog of somatostatin and binds preferably to somatostatin receptor 1 (sst1) with a Ki of 52 nM . CH 275 acts as a potent and selective sst1 agonist (IC50=30.9 nM) and also displays IC50 values of 345 nM, >1 μM, >10 μM, >10 μM for human sst3, sst4, sst2 and sst5, respectively . CH 275 can be used for the research of alzheimer’s disease .
    CH 275
  • HY-132814

    ATH-1017

    c-Met/HGFR Neurological Disease
    Fosgonimeton (ATH-1017) is a hepatocyte growth factor receptor (c-Met/HGFR) agonist. Fosgonimeton has neuroprotective effects in both LPS (HY-D1056) -induced neuroinflammation and Aβ-induced AD models .
    Fosgonimeton
  • HY-47847

    Others Neurological Disease
    Ru265 trichloride is a cell-permeable mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) inhibitor and can be used for the research of ischemic stroke .
    RU265 trichloride
  • HY-N6746

    NSC 186

    Bacterial Fungal Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Citrinin (NSC 186) is a mycotoxin that causes food contamination and has different toxic effects. Citrinin is an effective oral anticancer agent. Citrinin has various regulatory effects on mouse immune system, including regulating the number of immune cells, inducing apoptosis and autophagy of immune cells, altering toll-like receptor expression and cytokine production. Citrinin can induce oxidative stress and lead to early apoptosis of oocytes. Low doses of Citrinin have neuroprotective effects against glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in rat cortical neurons. In addition, Citrinin also has antibacterial activity .
    Citrinin
  • HY-141832

    mGluR Neurological Disease
    mGluR5 modulator 1 is a mGluR5 positive allosteric modulator. mGluR5 modulator 1 can be used for the research of the schizophrenia and cognitive impairments .
    mGluR5 modulator 1
  • HY-149010

    Keap1-Nrf2 Neurological Disease
    NXPZ-2 is an orally active Keap1-Nrf2 protein–protein interaction (PPI) inhibitor with a Ki value of 95 nM, EC50 value of 120 and 170 nM. NXPZ-2 can dose-dependently ameliorate Aβ[1-42]-Induced cognitive dysfunction, improve brain tissue pathological changes in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) mouse by increasing neuron quantity and function. NXPZ-2 can inhibit oxidative stress by increasing Nrf2 expression levels and promoting its cytoplasm to nuclear translocation, which is helpful for Keap1-Nrf2 PPI inhibitors and AD associated disease research .
    NXPZ-2
  • HY-N6746S1

    NSC 186-13C13

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Apoptosis Bacterial Autophagy Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Citrinin- 13C13 (NSC 186- 13C13) is the 13C labeled Citrinin (HY-N6746). Citrinin (NSC 186) is a mycotoxin that causes food contamination and has different toxic effects. Citrinin is an effective oral anticancer agent. Citrinin has various regulatory effects on mouse immune system, including regulating the number of immune cells, inducing apoptosis and autophagy of immune cells, altering toll-like receptor expression and cytokine production. Citrinin can induce oxidative stress and lead to early apoptosis of oocytes. Low doses of Citrinin have neuroprotective effects against glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in rat cortical neurons. In addition, Citrinin also has antibacterial activity .
    Citrinin-13C13
  • HY-B0358A
    Flunarizine dihydrochloride
    3 Publications Verification

    Calcium Channel Sodium Channel Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Flunarizine dihydrochloride is a potent dual Na +/Ca 2+ channel (T-type) blocker. Flunarizine dihydrochloride is a D2 dopamine receptor antagonist. Flunarizine dihydrochloride shows anticonvulsive and antimigraine activity, and peripheral vasodilator effects .
    Flunarizine dihydrochloride
  • HY-B0358
    Flunarizine
    3 Publications Verification

    Calcium Channel Sodium Channel Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Flunarizine is a potent dual Na +/Ca 2+ channel (T-type) blocker. Flunarizine is a D2 dopamine receptor antagonist. Flunarizine shows anticonvulsive and antimigraine activity, and peripheral vasodilator effects .
    Flunarizine
  • HY-B0358AS

    Sodium Channel Dopamine Receptor Calcium Channel Isotope-Labeled Compounds Neurological Disease
    Flunarizine-d8 dihydrochloride is deuterated labeled Flunarizine dihydrochloride (HY-B0358A). Flunarizine dihydrochloride is a potent dual Na +/Ca 2+ channel (T-type) blocker. Flunarizine dihydrochloride is a D2 dopamine receptor antagonist. Flunarizine dihydrochloride shows anticonvulsive and antimigraine activity, and peripheral vasodilator effects .
    Flunarizine-d8 dihydrochloride
  • HY-B0358AR

    Calcium Channel Sodium Channel Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Flunarizine (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flunarizine (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flunarizine dihydrochloride is a potent dual Na +/Ca 2+ channel (T-type) blocker. Flunarizine dihydrochloride is a D2 dopamine receptor antagonist. Flunarizine dihydrochloride shows anticonvulsive and antimigraine activity, and peripheral vasodilator effects .
    Flunarizine dihydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B0358R

    Calcium Channel Sodium Channel Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Flunarizine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flunarizine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flunarizine is a potent dual Na +/Ca 2+ channel (T-type) blocker. Flunarizine is a D2 dopamine receptor antagonist. Flunarizine shows anticonvulsive and antimigraine activity, and peripheral vasodilator effects .
    Flunarizine (Standard)
  • HY-126049

    (S)-(-)-Oxiracetam; (S)-ISF2522

    Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    (S)-oxiracetam (S-ORC) is an inhibitor targeting apoptosis. S-ORC reduces brain infarct size and lessens neurological dysfunction in middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO/R) models. S-ORC prevents neuronal apoptosis via activating PI3K/Akt/GSK3β signaling pathway via α7 nAChR after ischemic stroke. S-ORC can prevent neuronal death after ischemic stroke .
    (S)-Oxiracetam

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