Search Result
Results for "
peptidoglycans
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
2
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-131045
-
HCC-Amino-D-alanine hydrochloride
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
HADA hydrochloride (HCC-Amino-D-alanine hydrochloride) is a blue (λem~450 nm) fluorescent D-amino acid (FDAA). FDAAs are efficiently incorporated into the peptidoglycans (PGs) of diverse bacterial species at the sites of PG biosynthesis, allowing specific and covalent probing of bacterial growth with minimal perturbation .
|
-
-
- HY-W015450
-
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Others
|
D-Ala-D-Ala constitutes the terminus of the peptide part of the peptidoglycan monomer unit and is involved in the transpeptidation reaction as the substrate. D-Ala-D-Ala is catalyzed by D-Alanine-D-Alanine ligase. D-Ala-D-Ala is a bacterial endogenous metabolite .
|
-
-
- HY-B0030
-
|
iGluR
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
D-Cycloserine is an antibiotic which targets sequential bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan biosynthesis enzymes. D-Cycloserine is a partial NMDA agonist that can improve cognitive functions. D-Cycloserine can be used for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis research .
|
-
-
- HY-P1068A
-
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
Recombinant human lysozyme (plant expression) is a conserved anti-bacterial protein that causes bacterial lysis and death by hydrolyzing bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan (PG). Recombinant human lysozyme (plant expression) can be used to study bacterial infections .
|
-
-
- HY-W009274
-
MurNAc; NAMA
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Others
|
N-acetylmuramic acid is a component of the bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, essential for maintaining cell shape and integrity . N-acetylmuramic acid inhibits spore germination by inhibiting a coat-associated hexosaminidase and a core enzyme . N-acetylmuramic acid is required by Bacteroides forsythus for proliferation and the maintenance of its cell shape .
|
-
-
- HY-165153
-
A0910 TFA; Ala-D-isoGlu-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala TFA
|
Others
|
Others
|
Ala-D-γ-Glu-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala TFA is the pentapeptide tail of the peptidoglycan precursor UDPMurNAc-l-Ala-γ-d-Glu-l-Lys(Gly)(5)-d-Ala-d-Ala .
|
-
-
- HY-150063
-
|
Penicillin-binding protein (PBP)
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
Antibacterial agent 116 is a benzophenone-containing salicylanilide compound. Antibacterial agent 116 has potent antibacterial activity by inhibiting the peptidoglycan formation. Antibacterial agent 116 is used as a photoaffinity probe to label Acinetobacter baumannii penicillin-binding protein (PBP1b), block the propagation pathway to disrupt the growth of peptidoglycan chain .
|
-
-
- HY-147097
-
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
EDA-DA, a N-terminally tagged dipeptide probe, can be used to label Peptidoglycan (PG) of bacteria. Peptidoglycan (PG), an essential structure in the cell walls of the vast majority of bacteria, is critical for division and maintaining cell shape and hydrostatic pressure . EDA-DA is a click chemistry reagent, itcontains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
|
-
-
- HY-161239
-
|
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Infection
|
(S)-IB-96212 (compound 4), an oligomycin derivative, inhibits the MurD2 reaction, but not the MurL reaction. (S)-IB-96212 is a specific inhibitor of the alternative pathway of peptidoglycan biosynthesis. (S)-IB-96212 weakly inhibits the MurD reaction .
|
-
-
- HY-159614
-
|
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
PG-PS is a complex composed of streptococcal cell wall peptidoglycans and polysaccharides with pro-inflammatory and arthritis-inducing activity. PG-PS can be used to establish arthritis models. PG-PS can cause inflammation and joint damage, increase the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α and IL-1β), and disrupt cellular redox balance .
|
-
-
- HY-N4117
-
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
Hamamelitannin, a polyphenol extracted from the bark of Hamamelis virginiana, is a quorum-sensing (QS) inhibitor. Hamamelitannin increases antibiotic susceptibility of staphylococcus aureus biofilms by affecting peptidoglycan biosynthesis and eDNA release .
|
-
-
- HY-D1690A
-
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Others
|
sBADA is a potent green fluorescent dye. sBADA is a sulfonated BODIPY-FL 3-amino-D-alanine. sBADA is used to label peptidoglycans in bacterial cell walls in situ. (λex=490 nm, λem=510 nm) .
|
-
-
- HY-124712
-
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
Divin, a potent chelator of iron, is a potent inhibitor of bacterial cell division with bacteriostatic effect in Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Divin disrupts the assembly of late division proteins, reduces peptidoglycan remodeling at the division site, and blocks compartmentalization of the cytoplasm .
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-
-
- HY-D1690
-
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Others
|
sBADA TFA is a potent green fluorescent dye. sBADA TFA is a sulfonated BODIPY-FL 3-amino-D-alanine. sBADA TFA is used to label peptidoglycans in bacterial cell walls in situ. (λex=490 nm, λem=510 nm) .
|
-
-
- HY-147097A
-
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
EDA-DA is a N-terminally tagged dipeptide probe, can be used to label Peptidoglycan (PG) of bacteria. EDA-DA is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups .
|
-
-
- HY-P10027
-
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
Clovibactin is an antibiotic for drug-resistant bacterial pathogens without detectable resistance. Clovibactin TFA inihibits cell wall synthesis by targeting pyrophosphate of peptidoglycan precursors .
|
-
-
- HY-D1117
-
NADA hydrochloride
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Infection
|
NADA-green is a fluorescent D-amino acid probe. NADA-green is efficiently incorporated into the peptidoglycan of diverse bacterial species peptidoglycan biosynthesis. NADA-green allows probing of bacterial growth with minimal perturbation .
|
-
-
- HY-B1596
-
|
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Infection
|
Ceftizoxime is a bacterial inhibitor which acts by interfering with bacterial cell wall synthesis and inhibiting cross-linking of the peptidoglycan.
|
-
-
- HY-D1697
-
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Infection
|
OGDA is a green fluorescent D-amino acid. OGDA is suitable for labeling peptidoglycan in Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria .
|
-
-
- HY-W926978
-
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Others
|
Bromophenol red sodium is a chemical indicator. Bromophenol red sodium binds to lysozyme and inhibits its activity against the bacterial cell wall, but not the polysaccharide component of peptidoglycan .
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-
-
- HY-154871
-
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Others
|
α-D-Glucosamine 1-phosphate is an E.coli metabolite. α-D-Glucosamine 1-phosphate is one of the precursors of peptidoglycan synthesis .
|
-
-
- HY-D0011A
-
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Others
|
Bromophenol red (sultone form) is a chemical indicator. Bromophenol red (sultone form) binds to lysozyme and inhibits its activity against the bacterial cell wall, but not the polysaccharide component of peptidoglycan .
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-
-
- HY-W476434
-
|
Others
|
Others
|
Meso-2,6-Diaminopimelic acid serves as the penultimate biosynthetic precursor for the essential amino acid L-lysine and is an important component of peptidoglycan found in the cell walls of numerous bacterial species.
|
-
-
- HY-B1596R
-
|
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Infection
|
Ceftizoxime (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ceftizoxime. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ceftizoxime is a bacterial inhibitor which acts by interfering with bacterial cell wall synthesis and inhibiting cross-linking of the peptidoglycan.
|
-
-
- HY-P10027A
-
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
Clovibactin TFA is the TFA salt form of Clovibactin (HY-P10027). Clovibactin TFA is an antibiotic for drug-resistant bacterial pathogens without detectable resistance. Clovibactin TFA inihibits cell wall synthesis by targeting pyrophosphate of peptidoglycan precursors .
|
-
-
- HY-B0974
-
Meticillin sodium
|
Penicillin-binding protein (PBP)
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Infection
|
Methicillin sodium salt (Meticillin sodium) is a β-lactam, semi-synthetic antibiotic related to penicillin antibiotic. Methicillin sodium salt inhibits penicillin-binding proteins involved in the synthesis of peptidoglycan. Methicillin sodium salt inhibits S. aureus with a MIC value of 2.1 μg/mL. Methicillin sodium salt can be used for the research of inflammation .
|
-
-
- HY-N7101
-
U-76,252; CS-807
|
Bacterial
Antibiotic
Penicillin-binding protein (PBP)
|
Infection
|
Cefpodoxime proxetil is an orally administered broad spectrum third-generation cephalosporin. Cefpodoxime proxetil has anti-bacterial activity. Cefpodoxime proxetil binds to penicillin binding proteins (PBPs) which inhibits peptidoglycan synthesis, finally results in interfering bacterial cell wall biosynthesis .
|
-
-
- HY-163399
-
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
Antibacterial agent 197 (compound 1-deAA) is a termination inhibitor of non-classical anhydroglycosyl receptors and anhydrowall peptide-type peptidoglycan (PG) in bacterial TGase, with activity against Staphylococcus aureus. Antibacterial agent 197 synergizes with Vancomycin (HY-B0671) and is its antibacterial adjuvant .
|
-
-
- HY-P3078
-
|
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Infection
|
Amphomycin is a lipopeptide antibiotic that inhibits peptidoglycan synthesis and blocks cell wall development. Amphomycin exhibits potent antibacterial activities against methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE), penicillin-gentamicin-erythromycin-resistant S. pneumonia, and linezolid-quinupristin-dalfopristin-resistant enterococci .
|
-
-
- HY-B0030R
-
|
iGluR
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
D-Cycloserine (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Cycloserine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Cycloserine is an antibiotic which targets sequential bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan biosynthesis enzymes. D-Cycloserine is a partial NMDA agonist that can improve cognitive functions. D-Cycloserine can be used for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis research .
|
-
-
- HY-P0230
-
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
Teixobactin is a potent antibiotic. Teixobactin shows antibacterial activity for gram-negative bacteria. Teixobactin inhibits cell wall synthesis by binding to a highly conserved motif of lipid II and lipid III .
|
-
-
- HY-B0974R
-
|
Penicillin-binding protein (PBP)
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Infection
|
Methicillin (sodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methicillin (sodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methicillin sodium salt (Meticillin sodium) is a β-lactam, semi-synthetic antibiotic related to penicillin antibiotic. Methicillin sodium salt inhibits penicillin-binding proteins involved in the synthesis of peptidoglycan. Methicillin sodium salt inhibits S. aureus with a MIC value of 2.1 μg/mL. Methicillin sodium salt can be used for the research of inflammation .
|
-
-
- HY-N7101R
-
|
Bacterial
Antibiotic
Penicillin-binding protein (PBP)
|
Infection
|
Cefpodoxime Proxetil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefpodoxime Proxetil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefpodoxime proxetil is an orally administered broad spectrum third-generation cephalosporin. Cefpodoxime proxetil has anti-bacterial activity. Cefpodoxime proxetil binds to penicillin binding proteins (PBPs) which inhibits peptidoglycan synthesis, finally results in interfering bacterial cell wall biosynthesis .
|
-
-
- HY-147960
-
|
Glycosyltransferase
|
Infection
|
Glycosyltransferase-IN-1 (compound 5m) is a potent glycosyltransferase inhibitor, with an IC50 of 82.8 μM. Glycosyltransferase-IN-1 shows antibacterial activity, with MIC values of 6 μg/mL for MSSA, MRSA, B. subtilis and 12 μg/mL for E. coli .
|
-
-
- HY-P1068
-
Muramidase
|
Bacterial
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
TGF-β Receptor
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Lysozyme (Muramidase) is a conserved antimicrobial protein. Lysozyme exerts its bactericidal effect by hydrolyzing bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan (PG). Lysozyme plays an important role in limiting bacterial growth on mucosal surfaces and other sites, not only controlling potential pathogens but also limiting overgrowth of microbiota to prevent dysbiosis. Extracellular lysozyme can also degrade polymeric PG into soluble fragments, activate NOD receptors in mucosal epithelial cells, and lead to the secretion of chemokines and activating factors by neutrophils and macrophages .
|
-
-
- HY-D1189
-
Lucifer Yellow 3-amino-D-alanine
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Others
|
YADA (Lucifer Yellow 3-amino-D-alanine) is a conjugate of the fluorescent dyes Lucifer yellow and D-alanine, which is a green-yellow fluorescent dye. YADA is suitable for labeling peptidoglycans in living bacteria that can be incorporated into the cell wall where they are being synthesized. YADA has a large Stokes shift and a wide emission spectrum, allowing excitation through a purple light source and detection using a green filter. YADA showed good water solubility, light stability and thermal stability.
|
-
-
- HY-127090
-
MDP
|
p38 MAPK
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
Muramyl dipeptide (MDP) is a synthetic immunoreactive peptide, consisting of N-acetyl muramic acid attached to a short amino acid chain of L-Ala-D-isoGln. Muramyl dipeptide is an inducer of bone formation through induction of Runx2. Muramyl dipeptide directly enhances osteoblast differentiation by up-regulating Runx2 gene expression through MAPK pathways. Muramyl dipeptide is a NLRP1 agonist .
|
-
-
- HY-D1274A
-
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Others
|
Sulfo-cyanine3 azide sodium a water-soluble azide cyanine dye and fluorescent probe (Ex/Em=548/563 nm). Sulfo-cyanine3 azide sodium can be involved in synthesis of fused tricyclic heterocycles, produces immunostimulatory agents . It contains an azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing alkyne groups. It can also undergo ring strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
|
-
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-131045
-
HCC-Amino-D-alanine hydrochloride
|
Dyes
|
HADA hydrochloride (HCC-Amino-D-alanine hydrochloride) is a blue (λem~450 nm) fluorescent D-amino acid (FDAA). FDAAs are efficiently incorporated into the peptidoglycans (PGs) of diverse bacterial species at the sites of PG biosynthesis, allowing specific and covalent probing of bacterial growth with minimal perturbation .
|
-
- HY-D1117
-
NADA hydrochloride
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
NADA-green is a fluorescent D-amino acid probe. NADA-green is efficiently incorporated into the peptidoglycan of diverse bacterial species peptidoglycan biosynthesis. NADA-green allows probing of bacterial growth with minimal perturbation .
|
-
- HY-D1690
-
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
sBADA TFA is a potent green fluorescent dye. sBADA TFA is a sulfonated BODIPY-FL 3-amino-D-alanine. sBADA TFA is used to label peptidoglycans in bacterial cell walls in situ. (λex=490 nm, λem=510 nm) .
|
-
- HY-D0011A
-
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
Bromophenol red (sultone form) is a chemical indicator. Bromophenol red (sultone form) binds to lysozyme and inhibits its activity against the bacterial cell wall, but not the polysaccharide component of peptidoglycan .
|
-
- HY-D1189
-
Lucifer Yellow 3-amino-D-alanine
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
YADA (Lucifer Yellow 3-amino-D-alanine) is a conjugate of the fluorescent dyes Lucifer yellow and D-alanine, which is a green-yellow fluorescent dye. YADA is suitable for labeling peptidoglycans in living bacteria that can be incorporated into the cell wall where they are being synthesized. YADA has a large Stokes shift and a wide emission spectrum, allowing excitation through a purple light source and detection using a green filter. YADA showed good water solubility, light stability and thermal stability.
|
-
- HY-D1274A
-
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
Sulfo-cyanine3 azide sodium a water-soluble azide cyanine dye and fluorescent probe (Ex/Em=548/563 nm). Sulfo-cyanine3 azide sodium can be involved in synthesis of fused tricyclic heterocycles, produces immunostimulatory agents . It contains an azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing alkyne groups. It can also undergo ring strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-W009274
-
MurNAc; NAMA
|
Enzyme Substrates
|
N-acetylmuramic acid is a component of the bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, essential for maintaining cell shape and integrity . N-acetylmuramic acid inhibits spore germination by inhibiting a coat-associated hexosaminidase and a core enzyme . N-acetylmuramic acid is required by Bacteroides forsythus for proliferation and the maintenance of its cell shape .
|
-
- HY-W926978
-
|
Indicators
|
Bromophenol red sodium is a chemical indicator. Bromophenol red sodium binds to lysozyme and inhibits its activity against the bacterial cell wall, but not the polysaccharide component of peptidoglycan .
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P5919
-
|
Peptides
|
Others
|
Ala-D-γ-Glu-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala is the pentapeptide tail of the peptidoglycan precursor UDPMurNAc-l-Ala-γ-d-Glu-l-Lys(Gly)(5)-d-Ala-d-Ala .
|
-
- HY-W015450
-
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Others
|
D-Ala-D-Ala constitutes the terminus of the peptide part of the peptidoglycan monomer unit and is involved in the transpeptidation reaction as the substrate. D-Ala-D-Ala is catalyzed by D-Alanine-D-Alanine ligase. D-Ala-D-Ala is a bacterial endogenous metabolite .
|
-
- HY-W141916
-
Tetraglycylglycine; Gly-Gly-Gly-Gly-Gly; NSC 96353
|
Peptides
|
Infection
|
Pentaglycine (Tetraglycylglycine) is a bridge containing five glycine molecules. Pentaglycine can form highly cross-linked peptidoglycan. Glucose reduced expression of pentaglycine. Pentaglycine is cleaved by lysostaphin, and occurs in the cell envelope of staphylococci .
|
-
- HY-P10027A
-
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
Clovibactin TFA is the TFA salt form of Clovibactin (HY-P10027). Clovibactin TFA is an antibiotic for drug-resistant bacterial pathogens without detectable resistance. Clovibactin TFA inihibits cell wall synthesis by targeting pyrophosphate of peptidoglycan precursors .
|
-
- HY-P10027
-
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
Clovibactin is an antibiotic for drug-resistant bacterial pathogens without detectable resistance. Clovibactin TFA inihibits cell wall synthesis by targeting pyrophosphate of peptidoglycan precursors .
|
-
- HY-P2331
-
Antibiotic A 3802-IV-3; Gardimycin
|
Peptides
|
Infection
|
Actagardin is a tetracyclic lantibiotic produced by several species of Actinoplanes. It is composed of macrocyclic rings formed by thioether bridges. Actagardin preferably targets Gram-positive bacteria, inhibiting the synthesis of peptidoglycan.
|
-
- HY-P3078
-
|
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Infection
|
Amphomycin is a lipopeptide antibiotic that inhibits peptidoglycan synthesis and blocks cell wall development. Amphomycin exhibits potent antibacterial activities against methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE), penicillin-gentamicin-erythromycin-resistant S. pneumonia, and linezolid-quinupristin-dalfopristin-resistant enterococci .
|
-
- HY-P0230
-
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
Teixobactin is a potent antibiotic. Teixobactin shows antibacterial activity for gram-negative bacteria. Teixobactin inhibits cell wall synthesis by binding to a highly conserved motif of lipid II and lipid III .
|
-
- HY-P5481
-
|
Peptides
|
Others
|
DABCYL-LPETG-EDANS is a biological active peptide. (This 5-amino acid peptide is a sortase substrate, C-terminal sorting signal. Sortase cleaves surface proteins at the LPXTG motif and catalyzes the formation of an amide bond between the carboxyl group of threonine and the amino group of cell-wall crossbridges. Sortases are a family of Gram-positive transpeptidases responsible for anchoring surface protein virulence factors to the peptidoglycan cell wall layer. Cleavage of this FRET substrate by sortase reveals the fluorescent signal, Abs/Em = 340/490 nm.)
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
|
Classification |
-
- HY-157573
-
|
|
Azide
|
N-Acetylmuramic acid-azide (Compound 2) is a derivative of N-acetylaminoacetic acid (NAM) in bacterial peptidoglycan. Incorporated into bacterial peptidoglycan during biosynthesis .
|
-
- HY-147097A
-
|
|
Alkynes
|
EDA-DA is a N-terminally tagged dipeptide probe, can be used to label Peptidoglycan (PG) of bacteria. EDA-DA is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups .
|
-
- HY-147097
-
|
|
Alkynes
|
EDA-DA, a N-terminally tagged dipeptide probe, can be used to label Peptidoglycan (PG) of bacteria. Peptidoglycan (PG), an essential structure in the cell walls of the vast majority of bacteria, is critical for division and maintaining cell shape and hydrostatic pressure . EDA-DA is a click chemistry reagent, itcontains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
|
-
- HY-D1274A
-
|
|
Labeling and Fluorescence Imaging
Azide
|
Sulfo-cyanine3 azide sodium a water-soluble azide cyanine dye and fluorescent probe (Ex/Em=548/563 nm). Sulfo-cyanine3 azide sodium can be involved in synthesis of fused tricyclic heterocycles, produces immunostimulatory agents . It contains an azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing alkyne groups. It can also undergo ring strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
|
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