1. GPCR/G Protein MAPK/ERK Pathway
  2. Ras
  3. Sotorasib

Sotorasib (AMG-510) is a first-in-class, orally bioavailable, and selective KRAS G12C covalent inhibitor. Sotorasib irreversibly inhibits KRAS G12C by locking it in an inactive GDP-bound state. Sotorasib leads to the regression of KRAS G12C‑mutated locally advanced or metastatic non‑small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Sotorasib Chemical Structure

Sotorasib Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 2296729-00-3

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Customer Review

Based on 75 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Sotorasib:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

72 Publications Citing Use of MCE Sotorasib

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Cell Viability Assay

    Sotorasib purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Cancer. 2023 May 20;22(1):86.  [Abstract]

    Sotorasib (5-100 nM; 48 h) can inhibit the proliferation of H1792, H2030, H358, H23, and MiaPaca2 cells. The inhibitory effect is more significant when combined with Fedratinib (HY-10409) (0.25-1 μM).

    Sotorasib purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Cancer. 2023 May 20;22(1):86.  [Abstract]

    Sotorasib (20 nM; 48 h) in combination with Fedratinib (1 μM; 48 h) inhibits KRASG12C in H358 and MiaPaca2 cells, activates STAT3, and induces specific apoptosis, indicating cytotoxic effects.

    Sotorasib purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Biol Chem. 2022.

    Sotorasib (1 μM) strongly downregulates survival protein Survivin in MIA PaCa-2 cells.

    View All Ras Isoform Specific Products:

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    • Purity & Documentation

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    • Customer Review

    Description

    Sotorasib (AMG-510) is a first-in-class, orally bioavailable, and selective KRAS G12C covalent inhibitor. Sotorasib irreversibly inhibits KRAS G12C by locking it in an inactive GDP-bound state. Sotorasib leads to the regression of KRAS G12C‑mutated locally advanced or metastatic non‑small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)[1][2][3][4][5][6].

    IC50 & Target[1]

    KRAS(G12C)

     

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    A549 IC50
    > 10 μM
    Compound: 2; AMG510
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells harboring KRAS G12S mutant assessed as growth inhibition measured after 72 hrs by SRB assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells harboring KRAS G12S mutant assessed as growth inhibition measured after 72 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 33309163]
    A549 IC50
    36.5 μM
    Compound: (R)-38; AMG-510
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells harboring KRAS G12S point mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition after 72 hrs by Celltiter-Glo luminescent cell viability assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells harboring KRAS G12S point mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition after 72 hrs by Celltiter-Glo luminescent cell viability assay
    [PMID: 31820981]
    A549 IC50
    50 μM
    Compound: 2; AMG510
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells harboring KRAS G12S mutant measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells harboring KRAS G12S mutant measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35007863]
    MIA PaCa-2 IC50
    0.005 μM
    Compound: (R)-38; AMG-510
    Antiproliferative activity against human MIAPaCa2 cells harboring KRAS G12C point mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition after 72 hrs by Celltiter-Glo luminescent cell viability assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MIAPaCa2 cells harboring KRAS G12C point mutant assessed as cell growth inhibition after 72 hrs by Celltiter-Glo luminescent cell viability assay
    [PMID: 31820981]
    MIA PaCa-2 IC50
    0.029 μM
    Compound: 2; AMG510
    Antiproliferative activity against human MIA PaCa-2 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant assessed as growth inhibition measured after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MIA PaCa-2 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant assessed as growth inhibition measured after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay
    [PMID: 33309163]
    NCI-H1373 IC50
    > 10000 nM
    Compound: AMG-510
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H1373 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H1373 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    [PMID: 34676026]
    NCI-H1373 IC50
    355.7 nM
    Compound: AMG-510
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H1373 cells harboring KRASG12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs in presence of compound 1 by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H1373 cells harboring KRASG12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs in presence of compound 1 by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    [PMID: 34676026]
    NCI-H1792 IC50
    > 10000 nM
    Compound: AMG-510
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H1792 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H1792 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    [PMID: 34676026]
    NCI-H1792 IC50
    3000 nM
    Compound: AMG-510
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H1792 cells harboring KRASG12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs in presence of compound 1 by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H1792 cells harboring KRASG12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs in presence of compound 1 by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    [PMID: 34676026]
    NCI-H1975 IC50
    > 10 μM
    Compound: 2; AMG510
    Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H1975 cells harboring wild-type KRAS assessed as growth inhibition measured after 72 hrs by SRB assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H1975 cells harboring wild-type KRAS assessed as growth inhibition measured after 72 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 33309163]
    NCI-H2122 IC50
    530.3 nM
    Compound: AMG-510
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H2122 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H2122 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    [PMID: 34676026]
    NCI-H2122 IC50
    90.5 nM
    Compound: AMG-510
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H2122 cells harboring KRASG12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs in presence of compound 1 by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H2122 cells harboring KRASG12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs in presence of compound 1 by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    [PMID: 34676026]
    NCI-H23 IC50
    > 10000 nM
    Compound: AMG-510
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H23 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H23 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    [PMID: 34676026]
    NCI-H23 IC50
    111.5 nM
    Compound: 2; AMG510
    Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H23 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H23 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35007863]
    NCI-H23 IC50
    1500 nM
    Compound: AMG-510
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H23 cells harboring KRASG12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs in presence of compound 1 by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H23 cells harboring KRASG12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs in presence of compound 1 by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    [PMID: 34676026]
    NCI-H358 IC50
    < 0.016 μM
    Compound: 2; AMG510
    Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H358 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant assessed as growth inhibition measured after 72 hrs by SRB assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H358 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant assessed as growth inhibition measured after 72 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 33309163]
    NCI-H358 IC50
    213 nM
    Compound: AMG-510
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H358 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H358 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    [PMID: 34676026]
    NCI-H358 IC50
    3 nM
    Compound: AMG-510
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H358 cells harboring KRASG12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs in presence of compound 1 by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H358 cells harboring KRASG12C mutant assessed as reduction in cell viability measured after 72 hrs in presence of compound 1 by CellTiter-Glo luciferase-based ATP detection assay
    [PMID: 34676026]
    NCI-H358 EC50
    6.4 nM
    Compound: AMG-510
    Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H358 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant incubated for 3 days by celltiter glo luminescent assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H358 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant incubated for 3 days by celltiter glo luminescent assay
    [PMID: 36300829]
    NCI-H358 IC50
    8.4 nM
    Compound: 2; AMG510
    Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H358 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H358 cells harboring KRAS G12C mutant measured after 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35007863]
    In Vitro

    In cellular assays, Sotorasib (AMG-510) covalently modifies KRAS G12C and inhibits KRAS G12C signaling as measured by phosphorylation of ERK1/2 (p-ERK) in all KRAS p.G12C-mutant cell lines[2].
    Sotorasib (AMG-510; 1-10 μM; 72 hours) also potently impairs cellular viability in both NCI-H358 and MIA PaCa-2 with IC50≈0.006 μM and 0.009 μM, respectively. Non-KRASG12C lines are insensitive to Sotorasib (IC50>7.5 μM)[3].
    Sotorasib (AMG-510) (0-50 μM, 72 h) inhibits cell growth and has a synergistic effect with Cisplatin (HY-17394) in H23 and H358 cells[5].
    Sotorasib (AMG-510) (100 nM, 4-72 h) has sustained suppression against active KRAS, but still observes adaptive feedback reactivation of RAS-MAPK[6].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Cell Viability Assay[3]

    Cell Line: NCI-H358 and MIA PaCa-2 cells
    Concentration: 1-10 μM
    Incubation Time: 72 hours
    Result: Potently impaired cellular viability in both NCI-H358 and MIA PaCa-2 (IC50=~0.006 μM and ~0.009 μM respectively).

    Cell Viability Assay[5]

    Cell Line: NCI-H23 (H23) and NCI-H358 (H358) cells (Lung adenocarcinoma cell lines harbor KRAS G12C mutations)
    Concentration: 0-50 μM
    Incubation Time: 72 h
    Result: The IC50 values in H358 and H23 cell lines were 0.0818 μM, 0.6904 μM, respectively.
    Had a synergistic effect with Cisplatin (HY-17394).

    Western Blot Analysis[6]

    Cell Line: H358, MGH1088-1, MGH1062, MIA PaCa-2, B8182, LIM2099, SW837, SW1463 (KRAS-G12C mutant cell lines)
    Concentration: 100 nM
    Incubation Time: 4, 24, 48, 72 h
    Result: Showed effective inhibition of the MAPK pathway at 4 h, comparable rapid and robust reactivation of RAS-MAPK signaling was observed, such that phospho-ERK levels returned to an average of ~75% of baseline levels by just 72 h.
    Adaptive feedback is likely to be a key driver of resistance.
    In Vivo

    In preclinical tumor models, Sotorasib (AMG-510) rapidly and irreversibly binds to KRAS G12C, providing durable suppression of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway. Sotorasib (orally; once daily) is capable of inducing tumor regression in mouse models of KRAS G12C cancer[3].
    Sotorasib (AMG-510) (30 mg/kg; p.o.; daily for 28 days) reduces tumor size in NCI-H358 cell-derived xenografts mice model, and has a synergistic effect with Cisplatin[5].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Model: Balb/C nude mice (injected with H358 cells under the skin)[5]
    Dosage: 30 mg/kg
    Administration: Oral gavage (p.o.); daily for 28 days
    Result: The mean tumor volume were 426.66mm3.
    Reduced tumor size, and had a synergistic effect with Cisplatin.
    Had little effects on body weight.
    Clinical Trial
    Molecular Weight

    560.59

    Formula

    C30H30F2N6O3

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to yellow

    SMILES

    O=C(C=C)N1C[C@H](C)N(C2=NC(N(C3=C(C)C=CN=C3C(C)C)C4=C2C=C(F)C(C5=C(O)C=CC=C5F)=N4)=O)CC1

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage

    -20°C, stored under nitrogen

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 50 mg/mL (89.19 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    H2O : 33.33 mg/mL (59.46 mM; ultrasonic and adjust pH to 11 with NaOH)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.7838 mL 8.9192 mL 17.8383 mL
    5 mM 0.3568 mL 1.7838 mL 3.5677 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

    • Molarity Calculator

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    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.71 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.71 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.

    For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  20% HP-β-CD in Saline

      Solubility: 10 mg/mL (17.84 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.94%

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    H2O / DMSO 1 mM 1.7838 mL 8.9192 mL 17.8383 mL 44.5959 mL
    5 mM 0.3568 mL 1.7838 mL 3.5677 mL 8.9192 mL
    10 mM 0.1784 mL 0.8919 mL 1.7838 mL 4.4596 mL
    15 mM 0.1189 mL 0.5946 mL 1.1892 mL 2.9731 mL
    20 mM 0.0892 mL 0.4460 mL 0.8919 mL 2.2298 mL
    25 mM 0.0714 mL 0.3568 mL 0.7135 mL 1.7838 mL
    30 mM 0.0595 mL 0.2973 mL 0.5946 mL 1.4865 mL
    40 mM 0.0446 mL 0.2230 mL 0.4460 mL 1.1149 mL
    50 mM 0.0357 mL 0.1784 mL 0.3568 mL 0.8919 mL
    DMSO 60 mM 0.0297 mL 0.1487 mL 0.2973 mL 0.7433 mL
    80 mM 0.0223 mL 0.1115 mL 0.2230 mL 0.5574 mL

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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