Endoxifen hydrochloride

Name: Endoxifen hydrochloride
Brand: MedChemExpress
SKU: HY-18719B
Rating: 4.5 (1 reviews)

Cat. No.: HY-18719B Purity: 98.75%: FAQs
Data Sheet SDS COA Handling Instructions

Molarity Calculator

Endoxifen hydrochloride is a key active metabolite of Tamoxifen (TAM) with higher affinity and specificity to estrogen receptor that also inhibits aromatase activity. Endoxifen hydrochloride has the potential for breast cancer study.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Endoxifen hydrochloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1197194-41-4

Size	Price	Stock	Quantity

Free Sample (0.1 - 0.5 mg)		Apply Now
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO ready for reconstitution	USD 55	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO	USD 55	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
Solid
5 mg	USD 50	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
10 mg	USD 80	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
50 mg	USD 280	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
100 mg	USD 450	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
200 mg		Get quote
500 mg		Get quote

or Bulk Inquiry

* Please select Quantity before adding items.

This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Endoxifen hydrochloride:

Endoxifen (Z-isomer) In-stock
Endoxifen Z-isomer hydrochloride In-stock
Endoxifen E-isomer hydrochloride In-stock
Endoxifen (E-isomer) In-stock
Endoxifen Get quote

1 Publications Citing Use of MCE Endoxifen hydrochloride

•Antibiotics (Basel). 2024 Apr 24, 13(5), 386.

Featured Recommendations

•Related Screening Libraries:

•Related Small Molecules:

•Related Proteins:

View All Cytochrome P450 Isoform Specific Products:

View All Isoforms

CYP1 CYP2 CYP3 CYP4 CYP11 CYP17 Aromatase/CYP19A1 CYP26 CYP51 CYP1A2 CYP2D6 CYP2C9 CYP2C19 CYP3A4 CYP17A1

View All Estrogen Receptor/ERR Isoform Specific Products:

View All Isoforms

Estrogen receptor ERα ERβ ERRα ERRβ ERRγ

View All Parasite Isoform Specific Products:

View All Isoforms

Amebae Coccidia Leishmania Mite Plasmodium Toxoplasma Trypanosoma Schistosome

Biological Activity
Protocol
Purity & Documentation
References
Customer Review

Description

IC₅₀ & Target

Aromatase

In Vitro

Endoxifen, a hydroxylated Tamoxifen metabolite, is approximately 100-fold more potent as an antagonist of the ER than tamoxifen. It also suggests that endoxifen but not 4-hydroxytamoxifen results in ER-alpha degradation in addition to its effects on the ER at the level of transcription^[1]. Endoxifen, is a potent antiestrogen that targets estrogen receptor α for degradation in breast cancer cells. Additionally, it is showed that Endoxifen blocks ERA transcriptional activity and inhibits estrogen-induced breast cancer cell proliferation even in the presence of tamoxifen, N-desmethyl-tamoxifen, and 4-hydroxytamoxifen^[2]. Endoxifen is strongly growth inhibitory at 10 μM for all the breast cancer cell lines except for moderate inhibition for MDAMB-468.Cytotoxic effects are quite significant at 10 μM concentration for MCF7, HS 578T, and BT-549 cells. At lower Endoxifen concentrations (0.01-1 μM), the inhibitory effects are not as significant as 10 μM, whereas 100 μM Endoxifen concentration found to be lethal for all tested cells^[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Orally administered Endoxifen is rapidly absorbed and systemically available when tested in female rats. The Endoxifen-treated rats show 787% higher exposure (AUC_0–∞) and 1,500% higher concentration (C_max) levels of Endoxifen when compared with Tamoxifen. Oral Endoxifen administration once a day for 28 consecutive days at dosages 2, 4, and 8 mg/kg proves safe and results in progressive inhibition of the growth of the human mammary tumor xenografts in female mice^[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial

Molecular Weight

409.95

Formula

C₂₅H₂₈ClNO₂

CAS No.

1197194-41-4

Appearance

Solid

Color

Light brown to brown

SMILES

OC1=CC=C(/C(C2=CC=C(OCCNC)C=C2)=C(C3=CC=CC=C3)\CC)C=C1.[H]Cl

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility

In Vitro:

DMSO : ≥ 35 mg/mL (85.38 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H₂O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions

Concentration Solvent Mass	1 mg	5 mg	10 mg

1 mM	2.4393 mL	12.1966 mL	24.3932 mL
5 mM	0.4879 mL	2.4393 mL	4.8786 mL
10 mM	0.2439 mL	1.2197 mL	2.4393 mL

View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Molarity Calculator
Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Concentration _(start) × Volume _(start) = Concentration _(final) × Volume _(final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

Concentration _(start)

Volume _(start)

Concentration _(final)

Volume _(final)

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

Protocol 1

Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.10 mM); Clear solution

This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Protocol 2

Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.10 mM); Clear solution

This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator

Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.

Please enter your animal formula composition:

DMSO +

Tween-80 +

Saline

Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.

The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).

Calculation results:

Working solution concentration: mg/mL

Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).

Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.

If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.

Purity & Documentation

Purity: 98.75%

Select Batch:

Data Sheet (281 KB) SDS (252 KB)

COA (251 KB) LCMS (91 KB)

Handling Instructions (2659 KB)

References

[1]. Goetz MP, et al. Tamoxifen, endoxifen, and CYP2D6: the rules for evaluating a predictive factor. Oncology (Williston Park). 2009 Dec;23(14):1233-4, 1236. [Content Brief]

[2]. Wu X, et al. The tamoxifen metabolite, Endoxifen, is a potent antiestrogen that targets estrogen receptor alpha fordegradation in breast cancer cells. Cancer Res. 2009 Mar 1;69(5):1722-7. [Content Brief]

Cell Assay	MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Administration ^[2]	Mice^[2] Six-weeks-old, female, athymic NCr–nu/nu mice are implanted subcutaneously (s.c.) near the right flank with 30-40-mg fragment of MCF-7 human mammary tumor from an in vivo passage. The day of tumor fragments implantation is designated as Day 0. To support the estrogen-dependent MCF-7 tumor growth, each animal is implanted s.c. in the back of the neck with a 0.72-mg 17 β-estradiol 60-day release pellet 1 day prior to tumor fragment implantation. Individual tumors grew to 75-196 mm³ in size on Day 13 after tumor fragment implantation, the day of treatment initiation. A total of 36 tumor bearing mice are randomized and divided into 4 treatments (6 mice/group) and one control (12 mice/group) groups. At day 13 post tumor implantation, treatment with control (water), Endoxifen at three dose levels (2, 4, and 8 mg/kg) or Tamoxifen twice a day, 3 h apart at a dosage of 10 mg/kg are administered by oral gavage once daily for 28 consecutive days. The dose volume 0.2 mL/10 g body weight is kept constant for all treatment groups. The s.c. tumors are measured and the animals are weighed twice weekly starting on the first day of treatment. The study is terminated on Day 58. The median time to reach two tumor mass doublings is used in the calculation of the overall delay in the growth of the median tumor. Additionally, comparison of the median tumor weight in the treatment groups to the median tumor weight in the control group (T/C 9 100%) on Day 41 (1 day after the last treatment) and on Day 58 (the day of study termination) are used for an additional evaluation of the antitumor efficacy^[2]. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
References	[1]. Goetz MP, et al. Tamoxifen, endoxifen, and CYP2D6: the rules for evaluating a predictive factor. Oncology (Williston Park). 2009 Dec;23(14):1233-4, 1236. [Content Brief] [2]. Wu X, et al. The tamoxifen metabolite, Endoxifen, is a potent antiestrogen that targets estrogen receptor alpha fordegradation in breast cancer cells. Cancer Res. 2009 Mar 1;69(5):1722-7. [Content Brief]

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

Optional Solvent	Concentration Solvent Mass	1 mg	5 mg	10 mg	25 mg

DMSO	1 mM	2.4393 mL	12.1966 mL	24.3932 mL	60.9830 mL
	5 mM	0.4879 mL	2.4393 mL	4.8786 mL	12.1966 mL
	10 mM	0.2439 mL	1.2197 mL	2.4393 mL	6.0983 mL
	15 mM	0.1626 mL	0.8131 mL	1.6262 mL	4.0655 mL
	20 mM	0.1220 mL	0.6098 mL	1.2197 mL	3.0492 mL
	25 mM	0.0976 mL	0.4879 mL	0.9757 mL	2.4393 mL
	30 mM	0.0813 mL	0.4066 mL	0.8131 mL	2.0328 mL
	40 mM	0.0610 mL	0.3049 mL	0.6098 mL	1.5246 mL
	50 mM	0.0488 mL	0.2439 mL	0.4879 mL	1.2197 mL
	60 mM	0.0407 mL	0.2033 mL	0.4066 mL	1.0164 mL
	80 mM	0.0305 mL	0.1525 mL	0.3049 mL	0.7623 mL