1. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  2. P2X Receptor
  3. P2X3 antagonist 34

P2X3 antagonist 34 is a potent, selective and orally active P2X3 homotrimeric receptor antagonist with IC50s of 25?nM, 92?nM and 126?nM for human P2X3, rat P2X3 and guinea pig P2X3 receptors, respectively. P2X3 antagonist 34 is less active against human, rat and guinea pig P2X2/3 heterotrimeric receptors. P2X3 antagonist 34 has strong anti-tussive effect.

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P2X3 antagonist 34 Chemical Structure

P2X3 antagonist 34 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 2417288-67-4

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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  • Biological Activity

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Description

P2X3 antagonist 34 is a potent, selective and orally active P2X3 homotrimeric receptor antagonist with IC50s of 25?nM, 92?nM and 126?nM for human P2X3, rat P2X3 and guinea pig P2X3 receptors, respectively. P2X3 antagonist 34 is less active against human, rat and guinea pig P2X2/3 heterotrimeric receptors. P2X3 antagonist 34 has strong anti-tussive effect[1].

IC50 & Target

P2X3 Receptor

 

In Vitro

P2X3 antagonist 34 (BLU-5937; 500?nM) is able to block αβ-meATP-induced sensitization and firing activity of isolated primary nociceptors in rat dorsal root ganglions (DRGs), through P2X3 homotrimeric receptor antagonism. The sensitizing effect of αβ-meATP and the inhibition of P2X3 antagonist 34 are reversible after washout[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

P2X3 antagonist 34 (BLU-5937; 0.3-0?mg/kg, oral administration; male Dunkin Hartley guinea pigs) treatment significantly reduces the histamine-induced enhancement in the number of citric acid-induced coughs in a dose-dependent fashion in a guinea pig cough model[1].
P2X3 antagonist 34 (BLU-5937; 3 and 30?mg/kg, oral) is also shown to reduce significantly and dose-dependently the ATP-induced enhancement of citric acid-induced coughs in the guinea pig[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Male Dunkin Hartley guinea pigs[1]
Dosage: 0.3 mg/kg, 3 mg/kg, 30 mg/kg
Administration: Oral administration
Result: Significantly reduced the histamine-induced enhancement in the number of citric acid-induced coughs in a dose-dependent fashion.
Molecular Weight

456.49

Formula

C24H26F2N4O3

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Off-white to light yellow

SMILES

O=C(OC)N1C[C@@H](CCC1)CC2=C(N=C3C=C(C=CN32)C)C4=C(C=C(C=C4F)C(NC)=O)F

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

-20°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (219.06 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1906 mL 10.9531 mL 21.9063 mL
5 mM 0.4381 mL 2.1906 mL 4.3813 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
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Concentration
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Volume
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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

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C2

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Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.48 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.48 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.71%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.1906 mL 10.9531 mL 21.9063 mL 54.7657 mL
5 mM 0.4381 mL 2.1906 mL 4.3813 mL 10.9531 mL
10 mM 0.2191 mL 1.0953 mL 2.1906 mL 5.4766 mL
15 mM 0.1460 mL 0.7302 mL 1.4604 mL 3.6510 mL
20 mM 0.1095 mL 0.5477 mL 1.0953 mL 2.7383 mL
25 mM 0.0876 mL 0.4381 mL 0.8763 mL 2.1906 mL
30 mM 0.0730 mL 0.3651 mL 0.7302 mL 1.8255 mL
40 mM 0.0548 mL 0.2738 mL 0.5477 mL 1.3691 mL
50 mM 0.0438 mL 0.2191 mL 0.4381 mL 1.0953 mL
60 mM 0.0365 mL 0.1826 mL 0.3651 mL 0.9128 mL
80 mM 0.0274 mL 0.1369 mL 0.2738 mL 0.6846 mL
100 mM 0.0219 mL 0.1095 mL 0.2191 mL 0.5477 mL
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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P2X3 antagonist 34
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