1. Gene
  2. CA1 - carbonic anhydrase 1 Gene

CA1 - carbonic anhydrase 1 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as CAB; CA-I; Car1; HEL-S-11

Gene ID: 759 | Gene type: protein coding

About CA1

Cytogenetic location: 8q21.2 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 8:85,327,608-85,378,113 (from NCBI)

This gene has 25 transcripts (splice variants), 286 orthologues and 14 paralogues. Biased expression in bone marrow (RPKM 551.6) and colon (RPKM 322.2).

Summary

Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. They participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption, and the formation of aqueous humor, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva and gastric acid. They show extensive diversity in tissue distribution and in their subcellular localization. This CA1 gene is closely linked to the CA2 and CA3 genes on chromosome 8. It encodes a cytosolic protein that is found at the highest level in erythrocytes. Allelic variants of this gene have been described in some populations. Alternative splicing and the use of alternative promoters results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

CA1 Products(7)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001128830.4 NP_001122302.1 carbonic anhydrase 1 isoform a
NM_001128829.4 NP_001122301.1 carbonic anhydrase 1 isoform a
NM_001738.5 NP_001729.1 carbonic anhydrase 1 isoform a
NM_001128831.4 NP_001122303.1 carbonic anhydrase 1 isoform a
NM_001164830.2 NP_001158302.1 carbonic anhydrase 1 isoform a
NM_001291968.2 NP_001278897.1 carbonic anhydrase 1 isoform c
NM_001291967.2 NP_001278896.1 carbonic anhydrase 1 isoform b
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables arylesterase activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
7758465 GOA
enables carbonate dehydratase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
10550681 GOA
enables carbonate dehydratase activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
7758465 GOA
enables cyanamide hydratase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
10550681 GOA
enables hydro-lyase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
2114290 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
25416956 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

CA1 Protein Structure

Carb_anhydrase

Carb_anhydrase: Eukaryotic-type carbonic anhydrase (6 - 261)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 261 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

carbonic anhydrase 1

carbonate dehydratase I

carbonic anhydrase B

carbonic anhydrase I

cyanamide hydratase CA1

epididymis secretory protein Li 11

epididymis secretory sperm binding protein

CA1 Protein-protein interaction Information

Type
Protein Name Protein ID Interactor Interactor Species Interactor ID Detection Method Reference
Intra
CA1 P00915 TFCP2 Homo sapiens Q12800
Validated Y2H
25910212
Intra
CA1 P00915 TFCP2 Homo sapiens Q12800
Y2H Bait-Prey Pool
25910212
Intra
CA1 P00915 TFCP2 Homo sapiens Q12800
Y2H Array
25910212
Intra
CA1 P00915 TFCP2 Homo sapiens Q12800
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
CA1 P00915 TFCP2 Homo sapiens Q12800
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
CA1 P00915 TFCP2 Homo sapiens Q12800
Y2H Array
25416956
Cross: Cross-species interaction Intra: Intraspecies interaction

Recombinant CA1 Proteins

Cat. No. Product Name Accession Purity
HY-P7718 Carbonic Anhydrase 1 Protein, Human (His) P00915 (A2-F261) ≥95%

CA1 Antibodies

Cat. No. Product Name Application Reactivity
HY-P82237 Carbonic Anhydrase 1 Antibody (YA1982) WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF Human, Mouse, Rat, Zebrafish

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Cataract 3, Multiple Types

Cataract 3 Multiple Types

CTRCT3

Cca2

Cataract, Congenital, Cerulean Type, 2

Cataract 3, Multiple Types, With Or Without Microcornea

Cataract 3 Multiple Types With Or Without Microcornea

Congenital Cerulean Type Cataract 2

Congenital Cataract Blue Dot Type 2

Congenital Cataract Cerulean Type 2

Cspc

Sutural Cataract With Punctate And Cerulean Opacities

Alzheimer Disease 11

Ad11

Alzheimer'S Disease 11

Alzheimer Disease, Familial, 11

Alzheimer Disease-11

Alzheimer'S Disease 11, Late Onset

Intracranial Hypertension, Idiopathic

Pseudotumor Cerebri

Benign Intracranial Hypertension

Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension

Iih

Benign Intracran. Hypt.

Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 3

Osteopetrosis With Renal Tubular Acidosis

Marble Brain Disease

OPTB3

Guibaud-Vainsel Syndrome

Carbonic Anhydrase Ii Deficiency

Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 3, With Renal Tubular Acidosis

Autosomal Recessive Osteopetrosis 3

Carbonic Anhydrase 2 Deficiency

Autosomal Recessive Osteopetrosis 3 With Renal Tubular Acidosis

Osteopetrosis Autosomal Recessive 3

Autosomal Recessive Osteopetrosis Type 3

Guibaud Vainsel Syndrome

Mixed Rta

Mixed Renal Tubular Acidosis

Renal Tubular Acidosis Type 3

Carbonic Anhydrase Ii Deficiency Syndrome

Carbonic Anhydrase Ii Variant

Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive, Type 3

Carbonic Anhydrase 2

Swine Influenza

Influenza Due To Influenza A Virus Subtype H1n1

Transient Global Amnesia

Amnesia, Transient Global

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Canis familiaris CA1 VGNC VGNC:38604
Felis catus CA1 VGNC VGNC:60239
Rattus norvegicus CA1 RGD RGD:1309780
Macaca mulatta CA1 VGNC VGNC:83986
Mus musculus CA1 MGD MGI:88268
Macaca fascicularis CA1 NCBI NCBI:102126955
Susscrofa domestica CA1 NCBI
Others CA1 NCBI