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Results for "

heart ischemia

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

42

Inhibitors & Agonists

5

Peptides

8

Natural
Products

2

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-101205
    ICI 199441

    		Opioid Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    ICI 199441 is a potent and selective κ-opioid receptor agonist. ICI 199441 can improve heart resistance to ischemia/reperfusion .
    ICI 199441
  • HY-N5057
    Przewalskinic acid A

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease
    Przewalskinic acid A is a phenolic acid found in the Salvia przewalskii Maxim herb. Phenolic acids show potent antioxidant activities and potential effects in protecting against brain and heart damage caused by ischemia reperfusion .
    Przewalskinic acid A
  • HY-134266
    8-Bromo-AMP
    1 Publications Verification

    8-Bromoadenosine 5'-monophosphate; 8-Bromoadenylic acid

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    8-Bromo-AMP (8-Bromoadenosine 5'-monophosphate) is a membrane permeable cAMP analogue. 8-Bromo-AMP can improve the ability of the heart to recover from ischemia and reperfusion by increasing the levels of ATP, ADP, and total adenine nucleotides .
    8-Bromo-AMP
  • HY-A0119
    Nitroprusside disodium dihydrate
    Maximum Cited Publications
    8 Publications Verification

    Sodium nitroprusside dihydrate; Sodium Nitroferricyanide(III) Dihydrate

    		 Autophagy Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Nitroprusside disodium dehydrate (Sodium nitroprusside dihydrate) is a vasodilator that available for the research of acute hypertension, heart failure. Nitroprusside disodium dehydrate induces autophagy in glutathione-depleted osteoblasts. Nitroprusside disodium dehydrate acts as a nitric oxide (NO) donor in a rat intestinal ischemia reperfusion model .
    Nitroprusside disodium dihydrate
  • HY-108448
    N-Oleoyldopamine

    OLDA

    		 TRP Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    N-Oleoyldopamine (OLDA) is a product of condensation of oleic acid and dopamine (DA) and an endogenous TRPV1 selective agonist. N-Oleoyldopamine (OLDA) can crosses the blood-brain barrier. N-oleoyl-dopamine protects the heart against ischemia-reperfusion injury via activation of TRPV1 .
    N-Oleoyldopamine
  • HY-50761
    Libenzapril

    Abutapril; CGS-16617

    		 Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    Libenzapril (Abutapril; CGS-16617) is an orally active, potent direct-acting angiotensin-converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Libenzapril has the potential for ischemia-induced heart failure research .
    Libenzapril
  • HY-44809A
    Izilendustat hydrochloride

    		HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Izilendustat (hydrochloride) is a potent inhibitor of prolyl hydroxylase which stabilizes hypoxia inducible factor- 1 alpha (HIF- lα), as well as hypoxia inducible factor-2 (HIF-2). Izilendustat (hydrochloride) has the potential for the research of HIF- lα related diseases including Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD), Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), heart failure, ischemia, anemia, colitis, and other inflammatory bowel diseases (extracted from patent WO2011057115A1/WO2011057112A1/WO2011057121A1) .
    Izilendustat hydrochloride
  • HY-122005
    AVE-9488

    		NO Synthase Inflammation/Immunology
    AVE-9488 is an eNOS enhancer with the activity of protecting the heart from ischemia-reperfusion injury. AVE-9488 can upregulate eNOS expression, increase NO production, reduce myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, and reduce the level of reactive oxygen species .
    AVE-9488
  • HY-U00049A
    Mioflazine (di(hydrochloride) hydrate)

    		Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Mioflazine dihydrochloride hydrate is a nucleoside transport inhibitor with sleep-improving activity. Mioflazine dihydrochloride hydrate helps maintain the mechanical function of the left ventricle and significantly improves the heart's recovery ability after global ischemia at new temperatures. Mioflazine dihydrochloride hydrate reduces the mitochondrial calcium content in guinea-pig .
    Mioflazine (di(hydrochloride) hydrate)
  • HY-171467
    MRS7799

    DPTN

    		 Adenosine Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    MRS7799 is a selective A 3 Adenosine Receptor antagonist agsinst human, mouse, and rat A3AR with Kds of 0.55, 3.74 and 2.80 nM, respectively. MRS7799 can be used in the study of neurodegeneration, cancer, ischemia of the heart and brain, autoimmune inflammatory diseases .
    MRS7799
  • HY-W016733
    D-Citrulline

    H-D-Cit-OH

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    D-Citrulline (H-D-Cit-OH) is a stereoisomer of L-citrulline (HY-N0391). D-Citrulline significantly attenuates polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN)-induced cardiac contractile dysfunction in the isolated perfused rat heart subjected to ischemia/reperfusion via a non-NO-mediated mechanism .
    D-Citrulline
  • HY-115862
    Benzo[c][1,8]naphthyridin-6(5H)-one

    		Adenosine Receptor PARP Aurora Kinase Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Benzo[c][1,8]naphthyridin-6(5H)-one exhibits low micromolar affinity to human adenosine receptor (AR) A1 and hA2A, with Ki of 4.6 and 4.8 μM. Benzo[c][1,8]naphthyridin-6(5H)-one is inhibitor for poly ADP-ribose polymerase-1 (PARP-1) and aurora kinase A, with IC50 of 0.311 and 5.5 μM .
    Benzo[c][1,8]naphthyridin-6(5H)-one
  • HY-164304
    INF 195

    		Pyroptosis Interleukin Related NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    INF 195 is an NLRP3 inhibitor. INF 195 can inhibit NLRP3 driven macrophage pyroptosis and IL-1β release, with an EC50 value of 0.15 μM. INF 195 can reduce the infarct size of isolated mouse hearts at low doses, effectively preventing myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury .
    INF 195
  • HY-103346
    MMPSI

    		Caspase Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease
    MMPSI is a potent and selective small molecule caspase 3 and caspase 7 inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.7 μM for human caspase-3. MMPSI can significantly reduce ischemia-reperfusion-induced infarct size in the isolated rabbit heart, and reduce apoptosis in both the ischemic myocardium and isolated cardiomyocytes. MMPSI can be used for researching cardioprotection .
    MMPSI
  • HY-134263
    8-Br-cAMP-AM

    		PKA Ras Cardiovascular Disease
    8-Br-cAMP-AM is a cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) analog that activates two major signal transduction pathways in the heart by mimicking the effects of cAMP: protein kinase A (PKA) and guanosine nucleotide exchange factor (Epac), which is directly activated by cAMP. 8-Br-cAMP-AM can be used to study cardiac ischemia and reperfusion injury .
    8-Br-cAMP-AM
  • HY-N0824R
    Syringin (Standard)

    Eleutheroside B (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Autophagy Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Syringin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Syringin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Syringin (Eleutheroside B) is an active natural phenolic glycoside possessing various pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammatory, anti-irradiation, anti-osteoporosis and anticancer activities. Syringin also can be used to enhance memory, relieve fatigue, improve human cognition and protect ischemia heart against cerebrovascular damage, etc .
    Syringin (Standard)
  • HY-P1556
    Vasonatrin Peptide (VNP)

    		PKG Cardiovascular Disease
    Vasonatrin Peptide (VNP) is a chimera of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP). Vasonatrin peptide possesses the venodilating actions of CNP, the natriuretic actions of ANP, and unique arterial vasodilating actions not associated with either ANP or CNP. Vasonatrin Peptide protects the diabetic heart against ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting ER stress via the cGMP-PKG signaling pathway .
    Vasonatrin Peptide (VNP)
  • HY-W018026
    Oxfenicine

    L-p-Hydroxyphenylglycine; 4-Hydroxy-L-phenylglycine; UK 25842

    		 Acyltransferase Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Oxfenicine (L-p-Hydroxyphenylglycine) is an orally active carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 inhibitor. Oxfenicine inhibits the oxidation of fatty acids in the heart, protecting cardiac tissue from necrotic damage during ischemia, and also has an inhibitory effect on cardiac tissue apoptosis. In addition, Oxfenicine promotes lipolysis in a high-fat diet rat model. Oxfenicine can be used in the study of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases .
    Oxfenicine
  • HY-P1556A
    Vasonatrin Peptide (VNP) TFA

    		PKG Metabolic Disease
    Vasonatrin Peptide (VNP) TFA is a chimera of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP). Vasonatrin peptide TFA possesses the venodilating actions of CNP, the natriuretic actions of ANP, and unique arterial vasodilating actions not associated with either ANP or CNP. Vasonatrin Peptide TFA protects the diabetic heart against ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting ER stress via the cGMP-PKG signaling pathway .
    Vasonatrin Peptide (VNP) TFA
  • HY-151369
    AV123

    		RIP kinase Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    AV123 (compound 12) is a non-cytotoxic RIPK1 inhibitor (IC50=12.12 µM). AV123 blocks the TNF-α-induced necroptotic (EC50=1.7 μM) but not the apoptotic cell death. AV123 can be used in the study of necrotic chronic conditions such as ischemia-reperfusion injury of the brain, heart and kidney, inflammatory diseases, neurodegenerative diseases and infectious diseases .
    AV123
  • HY-129997
    Luteolinidin chloride

    		CD38 NADPH Oxidase Tyrosinase Cardiovascular Disease
    Luteolinidin chloride is a deoxyanthocyanidin isolated from the plant Sorghum bicolor with antioxidant activity. Luteolinidin chloride is a potent CD38 inhibitor (Ki=11.4 μM) and protects the heart from ischemia/reperfusion injury by preserving endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) function and preventing endothelial dysfunction. Luteolinidin chloride is also a competitive inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=3.7 μM) and blocks the production of melanin .
    Luteolinidin chloride
  • HY-P3868A
    QEQLERALNSS TFA

    		Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease
    QEQLERALNSS TFA is a helix B surface peptide (HBSP) derived from erythropoietin with tissue protective activities. QEQLERALNSS TFA protects cardiomyocytes from apoptosis .
    QEQLERALNSS TFA
  • HY-N7032
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose disodium
    5 Publications Verification

    UDP-D-Glucose disodium

    		 Endogenous Metabolite P2Y Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose (UDP-glucose) disodium, secreted by cardiomyocytes during ischemia and reperfu, is a potent agonist of the proinflammatory P2Y14 receptor. It acts an important role in the regulation of inflammation and neutrophil polarization in neutrophils. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is also the precursor of glucose-containing oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids in animal tissues and in some microorganisms. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is promising for research in counteracting myocardial infarction/reperfusion (MIR)-induced inflammation in the heart tissue.
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose disodium
  • HY-113044
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose

    UDP-D-Glucose

    		 Endogenous Metabolite P2Y Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose (UDP-glucose), secreted by cardiomyocytes during ischemia and reperfu, is a potent agonist of the proinflammatory P2Y14 receptor. It acts an important role in the regulation of inflammation and neutrophil polarization in neutrophils. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose is also the precursor of glucose-containing oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids in animal tissues and in some microorganisms. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose is promising for research in counteracting myocardial infarction/reperfusion (MIR)-induced inflammation in the heart tissue .
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose
  • HY-14993
    SCH79797
    3 Publications Verification

    		 Protease Activated Receptor (PAR) Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease
    SCH79797 is a highly potent, selective nonpeptide protease activated receptor 1 (PAR1) antagonist. SCH79797 inhibits binding of a high-affinity thrombin receptor-activating peptide to PAR1 with an IC50 of 70 nM and a Ki of 35 nM. SCH79797 inhibits thrombin-induced platelet aggregation with an IC50 of 3 μM. SCH79797 has antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic effects, and limits myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat hearts. SCH79797 also potently prevents PAR1 activation in vascular smooth muscle cells, endothelial cells, and astrocytes .
    SCH79797
  • HY-14994
    SCH79797 dihydrochloride
    3 Publications Verification

    		 Protease Activated Receptor (PAR) Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease
    SCH79797 dihydrochloride is a highly potent, selective nonpeptide protease activated receptor 1 (PAR1) antagonist. SCH79797 dihydrochloride inhibits binding of a high-affinity thrombin receptor-activating peptide to PAR1 with an IC50 of 70 nM and a Ki of 35 nM. SCH79797 dihydrochloride inhibits thrombin-induced platelet aggregation with an IC50 of 3 μM. SCH79797 dihydrochloride has antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic effects, and limits myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat hearts. SCH79797 dihydrochloride also potently prevents PAR1 activation in vascular smooth muscle cells, endothelial cells, and astrocytes .
    SCH79797 dihydrochloride
  • HY-B1194A
    Tetramisole

    		Potassium Channel Parasite PKA Infection Cardiovascular Disease
    Tetramisole is an orally active, selective inward rectifier potassium channel agonist with an EC50 of approximately 30 μM for the Kir2.1 subunit. Tetramisole is also an anti-nematode agent that blocks neuromuscular transmission by non-competitive depolarization. Tetramisole promotes the forward transport of Kir2.1 channels, hyperpolarizes the resting potential (RP), shortens the action potential duration (APD), inhibits intracellular calcium overload and the PKA signaling pathway, and exerts anti-arrhythmic and anti-myocardial remodeling activities. Tetramisole can be used in cardiac electrophysiology research and research related to myocardial ischemia and heart failure .
    Tetramisole
  • HY-B1194
    Tetramisole hydrochloride

    (±)-Tetramisole hydrochloride; DL-Tetramisole hydrochloride; R-829

    		 Potassium Channel Parasite PKA Infection Cardiovascular Disease
    Tetramisole hydrochloride is an orally active, selective inward rectifier potassium channel agonist with an EC50 of approximately 30 μM for the Kir2.1 subunit. Tetramisole hydrochloride is also an anti-nematode agent that blocks neuromuscular transmission by non-competitive depolarization. Tetramisole hydrochloride promotes the forward transport of Kir2.1 channels, hyperpolarizes the resting potential (RP), shortens the action potential duration (APD), inhibits intracellular calcium overload and the PKA signaling pathway, and exerts anti-arrhythmic and anti-myocardial remodeling activities. Tetramisole hydrochloride can be used in cardiac electrophysiology research and research related to myocardial ischemia and heart failure .
    Tetramisole hydrochloride
  • HY-113044R
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose (Standard)

    UDP-D-Glucose (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite P2Y Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose (Standard) (UDP-D-Glucose (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose (HY-113044). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose (UDP-glucose), secreted by cardiomyocytes during ischemia and reperfu, is a potent agonist of the proinflammatory P2Y14 receptor. It acts an important role in the regulation of inflammation and neutrophil polarization in neutrophils. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose is also the precursor of glucose-containing oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids in animal tissues and in some microorganisms. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose is promising for research in counteracting myocardial infarction/reperfusion (MIR)-induced inflammation in the heart tissue.
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose (Standard)
  • HY-B1194R
    Tetramisole hydrochloride (Standard)

    (±)-Tetramisole hydrochloride (Standard); DL-Tetramisole hydrochloride (Standard); R-829 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Potassium Channel Parasite PKA Infection Cardiovascular Disease
    Tetramisole hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tetramisole (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tetramisole hydrochloride is an orally active, selective inward rectifier potassium channel agonist with an EC50 of approximately 30 μM for the Kir2.1 subunit. Tetramisole hydrochloride is also an anti-nematode agent that blocks neuromuscular transmission by non-competitive depolarization. Tetramisole hydrochloride promotes the forward transport of Kir2.1 channels, hyperpolarizes the resting potential (RP), shortens the action potential duration (APD), inhibits intracellular calcium overload and the PKA signaling pathway, and exerts anti-arrhythmic and anti-myocardial remodeling activities. Tetramisole hydrochloride can be used in cardiac electrophysiology research and research related to myocardial ischemia and heart failure .
    Tetramisole hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-117970
    MMPI-1154

    		MMP Cardiovascular Disease
    MMPI-1154 is a promising novel cardio-cytoprotective imidazole-carboxylic acid (ICA) MMP-2 inhibitor(IC50=6.6 μM) and can be used for the study of acute myocardial infarction. MMPI-1154 also inhibits the activity of MMP-13, MMP-1 and MMP-9 with IC50s of 1.8 μM,10 μM, and 13 μM, respectively .
    MMPI-1154
  • HY-N7032S1
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose-13C6 disodium

    UDP-D-Glucose-13C6 disodium

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite P2Y Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose- 13C6 (UDP-D-Glucose- 13C6) disodium is the 13C labeled Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose disodium (HY-N7032) . Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose (UDP-glucose) disodium, secreted by cardiomyocytes during ischemia and reperfu, is a potent agonist of the proinflammatory P2Y14 receptor. It acts an important role in the regulation of inflammation and neutrophil polarization in neutrophils. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is also the precursor of glucose-containing oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids in animal tissues and in some microorganisms. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is promising for research in counteracting myocardial infarction/reperfusion (MIR)-induced inflammation in the heart tissue .
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose-13C6 disodium
  • HY-N7032S
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose-13C disodium

    UDP-D-Glucose-13C disodium

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite P2Y Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose- 13C (UDP-D-Glucose- 13C) disodium is the 13C labeled Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose disodium (HY-N7032) . Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose (UDP-glucose) disodium, secreted by cardiomyocytes during ischemia and reperfu, is a potent agonist of the proinflammatory P2Y14 receptor. It acts an important role in the regulation of inflammation and neutrophil polarization in neutrophils. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is also the precursor of glucose-containing oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids in animal tissues and in some microorganisms. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is promising for research in counteracting myocardial infarction/reperfusion (MIR)-induced inflammation in the heart tissue .
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose-13C disodium
  • HY-18071A
    BI-9627 hydrochloride
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Na+/H+ Exchanger (NHE) Autophagy Cardiovascular Disease
    BI-9627 hydrochloride is a potent sodium-hydrogen exchanger isoform 1 (NHE1) inhibitor (IC50 = 6 and 31 nM in intracellular pH recovery (pHi) and human platelet swelling assays). BI-9627 hydrochloride displays >30-fold selectivity against NHE2 and with no measurable inhibitory activity against the NHE3 isoform. BI-9627 hydrochloride decreases autophagy in HTR-8/SVneo cells. BI-9627 hydrochloride can significantly reduce the pHi of human sperm and partially reverse the effect of DMA. BI-9627 hydrochloride prolongs Ca 2+ recovery time in KO hiPSC-CMs. BI-9627 hydrochloride shows low DDI (agent-agent interaction) potential, excellent pharmacokinetics in rat and dog, and remarkably potent activity in the isolated heart model of ischemia-reperfusion injury .
    BI-9627 hydrochloride
  • HY-18071
    BI-9627
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Na+/H+ Exchanger (NHE) Autophagy Cardiovascular Disease
    BI-9627 is a potent sodium-hydrogen exchanger isoform 1 (NHE1) inhibitor (IC50 = 6 and 31 nM in intracellular pH recovery (pHi) and human platelet swelling assays). BI-9627 displays >30-fold selectivity against NHE2 and with no measurable inhibitory activity against the NHE3 isoform. BI-9627 decreases autophagy in HTR-8/SVneo cells. BI-9627 can significantly reduce the pHi of human sperm and partially reverse the effect of DMA. BI-9627 prolongs Ca 2+ recovery time in KO hiPSC-CMs. BI-9627 shows low DDI (agent-agent interaction) potential, excellent pharmacokinetics in rat and dog, and remarkably potent activity in the isolated heart model of ischemia-reperfusion injury .
    BI-9627
  • HY-129029
    Bisoprolol
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Bisoprolol is a potent, selective and orally active β1-adrenergic receptor blocker with little activity on β2-receptor. Bisoprolol has the potential for hypertension, coronary artery disease and stable ventricular dysfunction research .
    Bisoprolol
  • HY-129029R
    Bisoprolol (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Bisoprolol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bisoprolol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bisoprolol is a potent, selective and orally active β1-adrenergic receptor blocker with little activity on β2-receptor. Bisoprolol has the potential for hypertension, coronary artery disease and stable ventricular dysfunction research .
    Bisoprolol (Standard)
  • HY-B0076
    Bisoprolol hemifumarate
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
    Bisoprolol hemifumarate is a potent, selective and orally active β1-adrenergic receptor blocker with little activity on β2-receptor. Bisoprolol hemifumarate has the potential for hypertension, coronary artery disease and stable ventricular dysfunction research .
    Bisoprolol hemifumarate
  • HY-121705
    Propionyl-L-carnitine

    		Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family NF-κB Survivin Src Akt AMPK NO Synthase Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Propionyl-L-carnitine is an orally active L-carnitine derivative. Propionyl-L-carnitine has a high affinity for muscle L-carnitine transferase. Propionyl-L-carnitine increases Apoptosis, Bax, and reduces NF-κB, VCAM-1, MCP-1, and survivin. Propionyl-L-carnitine activates Src kinase, Akt, induces p-AMPK and nitric oxide synthesis. Propionyl-L-carnitine alleviates cardiovascular disease, obesity, and colitis .
    Propionyl-L-carnitine
  • HY-129460
    XJB-5-131
    5 Publications Verification

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease
    XJB-5-131 is a mitochondria-targeted ROS and electron scavenger . XJB-5-131 is a bi-functional antioxidant that comprises a radical scavenger. XJB-5-131 is a synthetic antioxidant that targets mitochondria . XJB-5-131 is an effective ionizing irradiation protector and mitigator of cord blood mononuclear cells (CB MNCs) .
    XJB-5-131
  • HY-136278
    DETA NONOate
    4 Publications Verification

    Diethylamine NONOate; NOC-18

    		 NO Synthase Cardiovascular Disease
    DETA NONOate (NOC 18) is an exogenous nitric oxide (NO) donor. DETA NONOate shows a slow release normal amounts of NO and long-acting .
    DETA NONOate
  • HY-N2037
    Higenamine
    3 Publications Verification

    Norcoclaurine; Demethyl-Coclaurine

    		 MAP3K MDM-2/p53 Adrenergic Receptor ROS Kinase Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    Higenamine (Norcoclaurine), a β2-AR agonist with antioxidant capability, is a key component of the Chinese herb aconite root that prescribes for treating symptoms of heart failure in the oriental Asian countries. Higenamine is also a α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist with hypotensive effect. is a selective LSD1 inhibitor (IC50=1.47 μM) that can be isolated from aconite. Higenamine hydrochloride has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activity. Higenamine protects myocyte Apoptosis and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury through selective activation of beta2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR). Higenamine also reduces I/R-induced myocardial infarction in mice. Higenamine can attenuate IL-1β-induced Apoptosis through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Higenamine protects brain cells from oxygen deprivation. Higenamine can promote bone formation in osteoporosis through the SMAD2/3 pathway. Higenamine can be used to study cancer, inflammation, cardiorenal syndrome and other diseases .
    Higenamine

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