1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage PI3K/Akt/mTOR Apoptosis
  2. DNA-PK ATM/ATR PI3K Apoptosis
  3. AZD-7648

AZD-7648 is a potent, orally active, selective DNA-PK inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.6 nM. AZD-7648 induces apoptosis and shows antitumor activity.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

AZD-7648 Chemical Structure

AZD-7648 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 2230820-11-6

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Based on 21 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

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Description

AZD-7648 is a potent, orally active, selective DNA-PK inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.6 nM. AZD-7648 induces apoptosis and shows antitumor activity[1].

IC50 & Target[1]

PI3Kγ

1.37 μM (IC50)

ATM

17.93 μM (IC50)

DNA-PKcs

91.3 nM (IC50)

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
A549 IC50
0.091 μM
Compound: Example 16; AZD7648
Inhibition of DNA-PK in human A549 cells assessed as reduction in irradiation-induced autophosphorylation at S2056 residue preincubated for 1 hr followed by 8 Gy irradiation and measured after 1 hr by ELISA
Inhibition of DNA-PK in human A549 cells assessed as reduction in irradiation-induced autophosphorylation at S2056 residue preincubated for 1 hr followed by 8 Gy irradiation and measured after 1 hr by ELISA
[PMID: 31851518]
CHO IC50
> 198 μM
Compound: Example 16; AZD7648
Inhibition of human ERG stably expressed in CHO cells at -90 mV holding potential by electrophysiological assay
Inhibition of human ERG stably expressed in CHO cells at -90 mV holding potential by electrophysiological assay
[PMID: 31851518]
HCT-116 IC50
19.5 μM
Compound: AZD-7648
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs in presence of 100 nM doxorubicin by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs in presence of 100 nM doxorubicin by MTT assay
[PMID: 35468512]
HCT-116 IC50
35.3 μM
Compound: AZD-7648
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 35468512]
HeLa IC50
0.6 nM
Compound: Example 16; AZD7648
Inhibition of human HeLa cell-derived full length DNA-PK catalytic subunit using fluorescein-EPPLSQEAFADLWKK as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 40 mins TR-FRET assay
Inhibition of human HeLa cell-derived full length DNA-PK catalytic subunit using fluorescein-EPPLSQEAFADLWKK as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 40 mins TR-FRET assay
[PMID: 31851518]
HT-29 IC50
> 29 μM
Compound: Example 16; AZD7648
Inhibition of ATR in human HT-29 cells assessed as reduction in 4NQO-induced CHK1 phosphorylation at S345 residue preincubated for 1 hr followed by 4NQO addition and measured after 1 hr by Hoechst staining-based imaging analysis
Inhibition of ATR in human HT-29 cells assessed as reduction in 4NQO-induced CHK1 phosphorylation at S345 residue preincubated for 1 hr followed by 4NQO addition and measured after 1 hr by Hoechst staining-based imaging analysis
[PMID: 31851518]
HT-29 IC50
17.9 μM
Compound: Example 16; AZD7648
Inhibition of ATM in human HT-29 cells assessed as reduction in irradiation-induced autophosphorylation at Ser1981 residue preincubated for 1 hr followed by 6 Gy irradiation and measured after 1 hr by Hoechst staining-based imaging analysis
Inhibition of ATM in human HT-29 cells assessed as reduction in irradiation-induced autophosphorylation at Ser1981 residue preincubated for 1 hr followed by 6 Gy irradiation and measured after 1 hr by Hoechst staining-based imaging analysis
[PMID: 31851518]
MDA-MB-231 IC50
> 30 μM
Compound: Example 16; AZD7648
Inhibition of mTOR/PI3Kalpha in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as reduction in AKT phosphorylation at S473 residue measured after 2 hrs by Hoechst staining-based imaging analysis
Inhibition of mTOR/PI3Kalpha in human MDA-MB-231 cells assessed as reduction in AKT phosphorylation at S473 residue measured after 2 hrs by Hoechst staining-based imaging analysis
[PMID: 31851518]
MDA-MB-468 IC50
> 30 μM
Compound: Example 16; AZD7648
Inhibition of PI3Kbeta in human MDA-MB-468 cells assessed as reduction in AKT phosphorylation at T208 residue measured after 2 hrs by QuantaBlu substrate based fluorescence assay
Inhibition of PI3Kbeta in human MDA-MB-468 cells assessed as reduction in AKT phosphorylation at T208 residue measured after 2 hrs by QuantaBlu substrate based fluorescence assay
[PMID: 31851518]
In Vitro

AZD7648 (0-30 μM) is a potent radiosensitizer[1].
AZD7648 (3 μM) increases sensitivity to doxorubicin[1].
AZD7648 (0.6 μM) enhances the activity of PARP inhibitor olaparib[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: IR (ionizing radiation)-treated A549 cells or OAW42 cells treated with doxorubicin
Concentration: 0.03, 0.1, 0.3, 1, 3, 10 and 30 μM for A549; 3 μM for OAW42
Incubation Time: 1 h for A549; 0.5, 2, 4, 8 and 16 h for OAW42
Result: Potently inhibited DNA-PKcs autophosphorylation at Ser2056. Downregulated pDNA-PKcs Ser2056, γH2AX Ser139 and pRPA32 Ser4/Ser8 phosphorylation at early time points (at 30 min, 2 h and 4 h). Resulted in increased levels of γH2AX and the apoptosis marker cleaved PARP1 compared with doxorubicin treatment alone at later time points (8 and 16 h).

Cell Cycle Analysis[1]

Cell Line: IR (ionizing radiation)-treated A549 cells or A549 cells
Concentration: 0-30 μM
Incubation Time: 48 h
Result: Arrested cell cycle at G2/M phase.
In Vivo

AZD-7648 (100 mg/kg; p.o.; once daily for 5 days) induces tumour growth inhibition and tumour regression[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Nude mice, A549 xenografts and NCI-H1299 xenografts[1]
Dosage: 100 mg/kg
Administration: Oral administration, once daily for 5 days
Result: Induced tumour growth inhibition in combination with IR in A549 xenografts and induced tumour regression in combination with IR in NCI-H1299 xenografts.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

380.40

Formula

C18H20N8O2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to yellow

SMILES

CC1=CC2=NC=NN2C=C1NC3=NC=C(N(C)C(N4C5CCOCC5)=O)C4=N3

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 5.83 mg/mL (15.33 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.6288 mL 13.1441 mL 26.2881 mL
5 mM 0.5258 mL 2.6288 mL 5.2576 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

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Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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In Vivo:

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  0.5% HPMC/0.1% Tween-80 in Saline water

    Solubility: 10 mg/mL (26.29 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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(per animal)

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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.86%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.6288 mL 13.1441 mL 26.2881 mL 65.7203 mL
5 mM 0.5258 mL 2.6288 mL 5.2576 mL 13.1441 mL
10 mM 0.2629 mL 1.3144 mL 2.6288 mL 6.5720 mL
15 mM 0.1753 mL 0.8763 mL 1.7525 mL 4.3814 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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AZD-7648
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