1. Apoptosis Anti-infection Neuronal Signaling Epigenetics TGF-beta/Smad Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
  2. Apoptosis Influenza Virus Antibiotic Monoamine Oxidase PKC Cytochrome P450 Dopamine β-hydroxylase Reverse Transcriptase Telomerase
  3. Hypericin

Hypericin is a naturally occurring substance found in Hyperlcurn perforatum L. Hypericin is an inhibitor of PKC (protein kinase C), MAO (monoaminoxidase), dopamine-beta-hydroxylase, reverse transcriptase, telomerase and CYP (cytochrome P450). Hypericin shows antitumor, antiviral, antidepressive activities, and can induce apoptosis.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Hypericin Chemical Structure

Hypericin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 548-04-9

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 176 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 176 In-stock
Solid
1 mg USD 66 In-stock
5 mg USD 158 In-stock
10 mg USD 238 In-stock
25 mg USD 462 In-stock
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Based on 3 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Hypericin:

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  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

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Description

Hypericin is a naturally occurring substance found in Hyperlcurn perforatum L. Hypericin is an inhibitor of PKC (protein kinase C), MAO (monoaminoxidase), dopamine-beta-hydroxylase, reverse transcriptase, telomerase and CYP (cytochrome P450). Hypericin shows antitumor, antiviral, antidepressive activities, and can induce apoptosis[1][2][3].

In Vitro

Hypericin (0.25-4 μM; 24 h) inhibits the growth of fibroblasts (Fb), melanocytes (Mc), and keratinocytes (Kc)[2].
? Hypericin (3 μM; 24 h) treatment can induce cells apoptosis[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[2]

Cell Line: Fibroblasts (Fb), melanocytes (Mc), and keratinocytes (Kc)
Concentration: 0.25 μM; 0.5 μM; 1 μM; 2 μM; 3 μM; 4 μM
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Showed the LD50 for Fb and Mc at 1.75 μM and 3.5 μM, respectively, and for Kc at a greater dose than 4 μM.

Apoptosis Analysis[2]

Cell Line: Fibroblasts (Fb), melanocytes (Mc), and keratinocytes (Kc)
Concentration: 3 μM
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Showed a significant (p<0.001) early apoptotic Fb population (64%), and a smaller, significant (p<0.05) early apoptotic Mc population (20%).
In Vivo

Hypericin (Intravenous injection; 10 mg/kg; once) treatment delays tumor growth[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: 18-20 week-old female BALB/c mice injected with CT26 carcinomas[3]
Dosage: 10 mg/kg
Administration: Intravenous injection; 10 mg/kg; once
Result: Showed a four times delayed tumor growth compared to the control groups.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

504.44

Formula

C30H16O8

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Brown to black

SMILES

O=C1C2=C(O)C=C(O)C3=C2C4=C(C5=C6C(O)=CC(C)=C5C7=C4C1=C(O)C=C7C)C8=C3C(O)=CC(O)=C8C6=O

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 250 mg/mL (495.60 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.9824 mL 9.9120 mL 19.8240 mL
5 mM 0.3965 mL 1.9824 mL 3.9648 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: 2.08 mg/mL (4.12 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.08 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: 2.08 mg/mL (4.12 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

    This protocol yields a clear solution of 2.08 mg/mL.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  50% PEG300    50% Saline

    Solubility: 10 mg/mL (19.82 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  0.5% CMC-Na/saline water

    Solubility: 25 mg/mL (49.56 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 98.03%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 1.9824 mL 9.9120 mL 19.8240 mL 49.5599 mL
5 mM 0.3965 mL 1.9824 mL 3.9648 mL 9.9120 mL
10 mM 0.1982 mL 0.9912 mL 1.9824 mL 4.9560 mL
15 mM 0.1322 mL 0.6608 mL 1.3216 mL 3.3040 mL
20 mM 0.0991 mL 0.4956 mL 0.9912 mL 2.4780 mL
25 mM 0.0793 mL 0.3965 mL 0.7930 mL 1.9824 mL
30 mM 0.0661 mL 0.3304 mL 0.6608 mL 1.6520 mL
40 mM 0.0496 mL 0.2478 mL 0.4956 mL 1.2390 mL
50 mM 0.0396 mL 0.1982 mL 0.3965 mL 0.9912 mL
60 mM 0.0330 mL 0.1652 mL 0.3304 mL 0.8260 mL
80 mM 0.0248 mL 0.1239 mL 0.2478 mL 0.6195 mL
100 mM 0.0198 mL 0.0991 mL 0.1982 mL 0.4956 mL
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Hypericin
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