2. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Stem Cell/Wnt
  3. Casein Kinase
  4. TBB

TBB  (Synonyms: NSC 231634; Casein Kinase II Inhibitor I)

Cat. No.: HY-14394 Purity: 99.31%
COA Handling Instructions

Molarity Calculator

TBB is a cell-permeable and ATP-competitive CK2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.15 μM for rat liver CK2.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

TBB Chemical Structure

TBB Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 17374-26-4

Size Price Stock Quantity
Free Sample (0.1 - 0.5 mg)   Apply Now  
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
 USD 33 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 33 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 48 In-stock
10 mg USD 70 In-stock
50 mg USD 100 In-stock
100 mg USD 150 In-stock
200 mg   Get quote  
500 mg   Get quote  

* Please select Quantity before adding items.

This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 14 publication(s) in Google Scholar

TBB Related Antibodies

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    TBB purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2020 Apr 2;524(2):280-287.  [Abstract]

    Western blot analysis of Tcf7l1 protein levels in mESCs pre-treated with the indicative different small molecules for 1 h and then treated with CHIR for 24 h.

    TBB purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Biochem Pharmacol. 2018 Feb;148:41-51.  [Abstract]

    Inhibition of CK2α activity by TBB shows a similar effect, restrains the expression of myocardin-related transcription factor A (MRTF-A) in kidneys of diabetic mice.

    TBB purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Biochem Pharmacol. 2018 Feb;148:41-51.  [Abstract]

    Knockdown of CK2α expression with siRNA inhibits the expressions of fibronectin (FN) and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) in glomerular mesangial cells (GMCs)s induced by TBB (1 μM).

    View All Casein Kinase Isoform Specific Products:

    View All Isoforms
    CK1 CK2

    • Biological Activity

    • Protocol

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    TBB is a cell-permeable and ATP-competitive CK2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.15 μM for rat liver CK2.

    IC50 & Target[5]

    CK2

    0.15 μM (IC50, Human CK2)

    PIM1

    1.04 μM (IC50)

    PIM2

    4.3 μM (IC50)

    PIM3

    0.86 μM (IC50)

    HIPK2

    5.3 μM (IC50)

    HIPK3

    4.9 μM (IC50)

    DYRK1a

    4.36 μM (IC50)

    DYRK2

    0.99 μM (IC50)

    DYRK3

    5.3 μM (IC50)

    PKD1

    5.9 μM (IC50)

    CDK2

    14 μM (IC50)

    In Vitro

    Investigation of the inhibitory power of TBB with a panel of 33 protein kinases shows highest potency for CK2 (casein kinase 2) (human CK2: IC50=1.6 μM at 100 μM ATP). TBB also inhibits three other kinases with less potency: CDK2 (IC50=15.6 μM), phosphorylase kinase (IC50=8.7 μM) and glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β) (IC50=11.2 μM). All other kinases tested have IC50 values 50-fold greater than that for CK2[1]. The viability of the androgen insensitive PC-3 cells may be diminished by TBB (60 μM TBB) acting either alone or combined with anticancer agents CPT or TRAIL when a proper time schedule of the administration is applied. The time schedule-dependent activity of TBB does not come from its effect on apoptosis in PC-3 cells[2]. TBB is an ATP/GTP competitive inhibitor of protein kinase casein kinase-2 (CK2), has been examined against a panel of 33 protein kinases, either Ser/Thr- or Tyr-specific. In the presence of 10 μM TBB (and 100 μM ATP) only CK2 is drastically inhibited (>85%) whereas three kinases (phosphorylase kinase, glycogen synthase kinase 3L and cyclin-dependent kinase 2/cyclin A) underwent moderate inhibition, with IC50 values one-two orders of magnitude higher than CK2 (IC50=0.9 μM). TBB also inhibits endogenous CK2 in cultured Jurkat cells[3].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    TBB Related Antibodies
    In Vivo

    The extent of retinal neovascularization in a mouse OIR model is reduced by approximately 60% after treatment with TBB (6 days at 60 mg/kg per day)[4].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
    Molecular Weight

    434.71

    Formula

    C6HBr4N3
    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    Off-white to yellow

    SMILES

    BrC1=C2C(NN=N2)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br
    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 2 years
    -20°C 1 year
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (230.04 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 2.3004 mL 11.5019 mL 23.0038 mL
    5 mM 0.4601 mL 2.3004 mL 4.6008 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.75 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (5.75 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

      This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    % 
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.31%

    COA (252 KB) LCMS (87 KB)

    Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
    References
    Cell Assay
    [2]

    PC-3 or HeLa cells are cultured routinely in RPMI-1640 and DMEM media, respectively, which are supplemented with 10% FBS, Penicillin (100 U/mL) and Streptomycin (100 μg/mL) at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere of 5% CO2. Cells are seeded at 5×104 cells/well (PC-3) or 2×104 (HeLa) in 24-wells plates and cultured for 72 h. TBB (final concentration 60 μM), CPT (final concentration 5.8 nM), 2-deoxyglucose (2-DG; final concentration 0.5 mM) or TRAIL (final concentration 13.3 ng/mL) are added to the medium individually or in a combination and the cells are cultured for additional time, indicated on each figure. After treatment, the medium with the agent is removed and 500 μL of MTT mixture (0.5 mg/mL for PC-3 and 5.0 mg/mL for HeLa cells in medium without phenol red) is added to each well and incubated for an additional 1 h at 37°C. The formazan crystals are diluted in 250 μL of DMSO. The absorbance is measured at 570 nm[2].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
    Animal Administration
    [4]

    Mice[4]
    The heterozygous C57BL/6J mice are used. Emodin and TBB are injected intraperitoneally in volumes of 50 μL or less per mouse at doses of 15 to 30 mg/kg body weight, twice daily, starting from day 11. Control mice are injected with PEG-Tween vehicle alone.

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 2.3004 mL 11.5019 mL 23.0038 mL 57.5096 mL
    5 mM 0.4601 mL 2.3004 mL 4.6008 mL 11.5019 mL
    10 mM 0.2300 mL 1.1502 mL 2.3004 mL 5.7510 mL
    15 mM 0.1534 mL 0.7668 mL 1.5336 mL 3.8340 mL
    20 mM 0.1150 mL 0.5751 mL 1.1502 mL 2.8755 mL
    25 mM 0.0920 mL 0.4601 mL 0.9202 mL 2.3004 mL
    30 mM 0.0767 mL 0.3834 mL 0.7668 mL 1.9170 mL
    40 mM 0.0575 mL 0.2875 mL 0.5751 mL 1.4377 mL
    50 mM 0.0460 mL 0.2300 mL 0.4601 mL 1.1502 mL
    60 mM 0.0383 mL 0.1917 mL 0.3834 mL 0.9585 mL
    80 mM 0.0288 mL 0.1438 mL 0.2875 mL 0.7189 mL
    100 mM 0.0230 mL 0.1150 mL 0.2300 mL 0.5751 mL
    • No file chosen (Maximum size is: 1024 Kb)
    • If you have published this work, please enter the PubMed ID.
    • Your name will appear on the site.

    TBB Related Classifications

    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

    Keywords:

    TBB17374-26-4NSC 231634 Casein Kinase II Inhibitor INSC231634NSC-231634Casein KinaseInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

    Your Recently Viewed Products:

    Inquiry Online

    Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

    Product Name

    		  

    Salutation

    Applicant Name *

    		 

    Email Address *

    Phone Number *

    		 

    Organization Name *

    Department *

    		 

    Requested quantity *

    Country or Region *

    		      

    Remarks

    Bulk Inquiry

    Inquiry Information

    Product Name:
    TBB
    Cat. No.:
    HY-14394
    Quantity:
    MCE Japan Authorized Agent:

    Customer Review

    Thank You for Your Feedback!

    Request for HNMR Report

    Please fill out this form to request the QC report. We will send it to your Email address shortly.

    Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

    Product Name

    		  

    Lot #

    Applicant Name *

    		 

    Email Address *

    Phone Number

    		 

    Department *

    Organization Name *

    		 

    Country or Region *

    Remarks

    Request for HNMR Report

    We have received your request and will respond to you as soon as possible.