1. Gene
  2. PTPN6 - protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 6 Gene

PTPN6 - protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 6 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as HCP; HCPH; SHP1; SHP-1; HPTP1C; PTP-1C; SHP-1L; SH-PTP1

Gene ID: 5777 | Gene type: protein coding

About PTPN6

Cytogenetic location: 12p13.31 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 12:6,946,577-6,961,316 (from NCBI)

This gene has 23 transcripts (splice variants), 198 orthologues, 35 paralogues and is associated with 61 phenotypes. Broad expression in spleen (RPKM 76.2), lymph node (RPKM 74.9) and 19 other tissues.

Summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine Phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. N-terminal part of this PTP contains two tandem Src homolog (SH2) domains, which act as protein phospho-tyrosine binding domains, and mediate the interaction of this PTP with its substrates. This PTP is expressed primarily in hematopoietic cells, and functions as an important regulator of multiple signaling pathways in hematopoietic cells. This PTP has been shown to interact with, and dephosphorylate a wide spectrum of phospho-proteins involved in hematopoietic cell signaling. Multiple alternatively spliced variants of this gene, which encode distinct isoforms, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PTPN6 Products(3)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_002831.6 NP_002822.2 tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 6 isoform 1
NM_080548.5 NP_536858.1 tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 6 isoform 2
NM_080549.4 NP_536859.1 tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 6 isoform 3
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Biological Process
  • Cellular Component
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables phosphorylation-dependent protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
11162587 GOA
enables phosphotyrosine residue binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
11986327 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
7228577 GOA
enables protein kinase binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
11266449 GOA
enables protein tyrosine phosphatase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
17562706 GOA
enables protein tyrosine phosphatase activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
10206955 GOA
enables transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
11266449 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
involved in CD27 signaling pathway IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
38354704 GOA
involved in T cell activation IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
38354704 GOA
involved in cell differentiation IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
11266449 GOA
involved in negative regulation of B cell receptor signaling pathway IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
35941532 GOA
involved in negative regulation of angiogenesis IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
23896411 GOA
involved in negative regulation of inflammatory response to wounding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
27830702 GOA
involved in negative regulation of innate immune response IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
34811497 GOA
involved in negative regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19749791 GOA
involved in peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
17562706 GOA
involved in peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9285411 GOA
involved in positive regulation of cell population proliferation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19749791 GOA
involved in positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19838216 GOA
involved in protein dephosphorylation IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
11266449 GOA
involved in regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
11266449 GOA
involved in regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19838216 GOA
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
is active in cytoplasm IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9065461 GOA
located in cytoplasm IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
10940933 GOA
located in nucleus IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19838216 GOA
is active in plasma membrane IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
23896411 GOA
part of protein-containing complex IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
17562706 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

PTPN6 Protein Structure

SH2

SH2: SH2 domain (4 - 79)

SH2

SH2: SH2 domain (110 - 194)

Y_phosphatase

Y_phosphatase: Protein-tyrosine phosphatase (270 - 513)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 400
  • 500
  • 595 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 6

hematopoietic cell phosphatase

PTPN6 Protein-protein interaction Information

Type
Protein Name Protein ID Interactor Interactor Species Interactor ID Detection Method Reference
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 KDR Homo sapiens P35968
Ub Reconstruction
28065597
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 LCK Homo sapiens P06239
Protein Kinase Assay
8114715
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 NFAT5 Homo sapiens O94916-1
Anti Bait CoIP
20351292
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 NFAT5 Homo sapiens O94916-1
Anti Tag CoIP
20351292
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 PTPN12 Homo sapiens Q05209
Anti Tag CoIP
31980649
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 PTPN12 Homo sapiens Q05209
Anti Tag CoIP
33961781
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 LILRB4 Homo sapiens Q8NHJ6
Anti Bait CoIP
18802077
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 LILRB1 Homo sapiens Q8NHL6
Anti Bait CoIP
18802077
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 LILRB2 Homo sapiens Q8N423
Anti Bait CoIP
18802077
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 LILRB3 Homo sapiens O75022
Anti Bait CoIP
18802077
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 THEMIS Homo sapiens Q8N1K5
Anti Bait CoIP
25535246
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 CD33 Homo sapiens P20138
CoIP
10206955
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 CD33 Homo sapiens P20138
CoIP
10556798
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 CD33 Homo sapiens P20138
Enzymatic Study
10556798
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 IGF1R Homo sapiens P08069
Ub Reconstruction
28065597
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 CD37 Homo sapiens P11049
Anti Bait CoIP
22624718
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 EPOR Homo sapiens P19235
Affinity Chrom
7228577
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 EPOR Homo sapiens P19235
Pull Down
7228577
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 EPOR Homo sapiens P19235
Pull Down
7528577
Cross
PTPN6 P29350 tir Escherichia coli O157:H7 Q7DB77
Anti Tag CoIP
23001144
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 PECAM1 Homo sapiens P16284
Pull Down
9774457
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 PECAM1 Homo sapiens P16284
SPR
9774457
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 FCGR2B Homo sapiens P31994
SELDI Chip
8577729
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 FCGR2B Homo sapiens P31994
Affinity Chrom
9148918
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 ROS1 Homo sapiens P08922
Pull Down
11266449
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 ROS1 Homo sapiens P08922
CoIP
11266449
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 FHL3 Homo sapiens Q13643
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 CASP8 Homo sapiens Q14790
Anti Bait CoIP
18086677
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 CASP8 Homo sapiens Q14790
Anti Tag CoIP
18086677
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 KIR2DL3 Homo sapiens P43628
Pull Down
8691154
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 KIR2DL3 Homo sapiens P43628
Pull Down
8648092
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 KIR2DL3 Homo sapiens P43628
Affinity Chrom
9148918
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 KIR2DL1 Homo sapiens P43626
CoIP
8691146
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 KIR2DL1 Homo sapiens P43626
Pull Down
8691146
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 PILRA Homo sapiens Q9UKJ1
SPR
10660620
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 PILRA Homo sapiens Q9UKJ1
Y2H
10660620
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 LAIR1 Homo sapiens Q6GTX8
Pull Down
10764762
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 LAIR1 Homo sapiens Q6GTX8
Y2H
10660620
Intra
PTPN6 P29350 LAIR1 Homo sapiens Q6GTX8
CoIP
10764762
Cross
PTPN6 P29350 tir Escherichia coli O127:H6 B7UM99
Pull Down
23001144
Cross
PTPN6 P29350 Ppp1r9b Rattus norvegicus O35274
Anti Tag CoIP
25785436
Cross: Cross-species interaction Intra: Intraspecies interaction

Recombinant PTPN6 Proteins

Cat. No. Product Name Accession Purity
HY-P71141 SHP-1 Protein, Human (His) AAH02523.1 (K243-I541) ≥95%

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Polycythemia

Erythrocythemia

Polycythemia Vera

Polycythaemia Due To High Altitude

Polycythemia Vera

PV

Polycythemia Rubra Vera

Prv

Osler-Vaquez Disease

Chronic Erythremia

Polycythaemia Rubra Vera

Primary Polycythemia

Vaquez Disease

Polycythemia Vera, Somatic

Osler-Vaquez Syndrome

Proliferative Polycythaemia

Polycythemia Ruba Vera

Acquired Primary Erythrocytosis

Heilmeyer-Schoner Disease

Vaquez Osler Disease

Primary Polycythaemia

Neutrophilic Dermatosis, Acute Febrile

Sweet Syndrome

Acute Febrile Neutrophilic Dermatosis

Ss

AFND

Pyrin-Associated Autoinflammatory Disease

PAAND

Gomm-Button Disease

Sweet'S Syndrome

Gomm Button Disease

Sweets Syndrome

Acromelic Frontonasal Dysostosis

Sweet Disease

Severe Congenital Neutropenia

Congenital Neutropenia

Neutropenia, Severe Congenital

Congenital Agranulocytosis

Infantile Genetic Agranulocytosis

Kostmann Disease

Kostmann'S Agranulocytosis

Kostmann'S Syndrome

Severe Infantile Genetic Neutropenia

Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia

Leukemia, Acute Promyelocytic

Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia Type 3

Aml M3

APL

Leukemia, Acute Promyelocytic, Somatic

Aml With T(15

17)(Q22

Q12)

(Pml/Raralpha) And Variants

Apml

Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia 3

Acute Myeloid Leukemia With T(15

17)(Q22

Q12)

(Pml/Raralpha) And Variants

Acute Myeloblastic Leukaemia Type 3

Acute Myeloid Leukaemia M3

Acute Myeloid Leukemia M3

Acute Promyelocytic Leukaemia

M3 Anll

Myeloid Leukemia, Acute, M3

Leukemia Promyelocytic Acute

Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute

Leukemia, Acute, Promyelocytic

Erythrocytosis, Familial, 1

ECYT1

Pfcp

Primary Familial And Congenital Polycythemia

Familial Erythrocytosis 1

Familial Erythrocytosis

Polycythemia, Primary Familial And Congenital

Autosomal Dominant Benign Erythrocytosis

Familial Erythrocytosis Type 1

Congenital Erythrocytosis Due To Erythropoietin Receptor Mutation

Congenital Polycythemia Due To Erythropoietin Receptor Mutation

Primary Congenital Erythrocytosis

Primary Familial Polycythemia

Erythrocytosis, Autosomal Dominant Benign

Erythrocytosis, Somatic

Autosomal Dominant Familial Erythrocytosis-1

Erythrocytosis Autosomal Dominant Benign

Familial Primary Polycythemia

Familial Erythrocytosis, 1

Erythrocytosis, Familial, Type 1

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Lupus Nephritis

SLE

Disseminated Lupus Erythematosus

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Susceptibility To

Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

Lupus Nephritis, Susceptibility To

Libman-Sacks Disease

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Susceptibility To

Sle - Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

Le Syndrome

Lupus

Lupus Erythematosus Systemic

Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, Susceptibility To

Lupus Vulgaris

Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid

Lupus Erythematosus

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Nos

Sle - [Systemic Lupus Erythematosus]

T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

T-Cell Leukemia

Acute T Cell Leukemia

Precursor T Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Precursor T-Lymphoblastic Lymphoma/Leukemia

T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

T-Cell Acute Lymphocytic Leukaemia

T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma

Leukemia T-Cell

Leukemia, T-Cell

Leukemia, Acute, Lymphoblastic, T-Cell

Leukemia, T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic

Leukemia, Acute T-Cell

Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma

Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Lymphoma

Precursor T Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoblastic Lymphoma

Leukemia, Chronic Myeloid

Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia

CML

Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia

Leukemia, Philadelphia Chromosome-Positive, Resistant To Imatinib

Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia

Chronic Granulocytic Leukaemia

Chronic Myelogenous Leukaemia

Myeloid Leukemia, Chronic

Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous

Leukemia, Chronic Myeloid, Philadelphia Chromosome Positive, Somatic

Cml - Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia

Cgl

Chronic Myelocytic Leukemia

Leukemia, Chronic Myeloid, Atypical

ACML

Atypical Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Bcr-Abl1 Negative

Myeloid Leukemia Chronic

Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic

Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic, Atypical, Bcr-Abl Negative

Cml- [Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia]

Cgl - [Chronic Granulocytic Leukaemia]

Chronic Myelocytic Leukaemia

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Felis catus PTPN6 VGNC VGNC:69166
Rattus norvegicus PTPN6 RGD RGD:620660
Mus musculus PTPN6 MGD MGI:96055
Macaca mulatta PTPN6 VGNC VGNC:76607
Bos taurus PTPN6 VGNC VGNC:33541
Canis familiaris PTPN6 VGNC VGNC:45179
Others PTPN6 NCBI