1. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling
  2. Dopamine Receptor Adrenergic Receptor 5-HT Receptor
  3. Rotigotine

Rotigotine  (Synonyms: N-0923; (-)-N 0437)

Cat. No.: HY-75502 Purity: 99.99% ee.: 99.98%
SDS COA Handling Instructions

Rotigotine is a potent dopamine receptor agonist with Ki values of 0.71 nM, 4-15 nM, and 83 nM for the dopamine D3 receptor and D2, D5, D4 receptors and dopamine D1 receptor. Rotigotine a partial agonist of the 5-HT1A receptor, and an antagonist of the α2B-adrenergic receptor. Rotigotine can be used for parkinson's disease (PD) research.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Rotigotine Chemical Structure

Rotigotine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 99755-59-6

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 106 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 106 In-stock
Solid
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10 mg USD 96 In-stock
50 mg USD 336 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Rotigotine:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

1 Publications Citing Use of MCE Rotigotine

  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Rotigotine is a potent dopamine receptor agonist with Ki values of 0.71 nM, 4-15 nM, and 83 nM for the dopamine D3 receptor and D2, D5, D4 receptors and dopamine D1 receptor. Rotigotine a partial agonist of the 5-HT1A receptor, and an antagonist of the α2B-adrenergic receptor. Rotigotine can be used for parkinson's disease (PD) research[1][2][3][4].

IC50 & Target[1][4]

D3 Receptor

0.71 nM (Ki)

D2 Receptor

4-15 nM (Ki)

D5 Receptor

4-15 nM (Ki)

D4 Receptor

4-15 nM (Ki)

D1 Receptor

83 nM (Ki)

5-HT1A Receptor

30 nM (Ki)

5-HT7 Receptor

86 nM (Ki)

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
CHO EC50
0.7 nM
Compound: Rotigotine
Agonist activity at human dopamine D2 receptor expressed in CHO cells assessed as increase of forskolin-induced cAMP production after 20 mins
Agonist activity at human dopamine D2 receptor expressed in CHO cells assessed as increase of forskolin-induced cAMP production after 20 mins
[PMID: 24296012]
CHO EC50
28 nM
Compound: Rotigotine
Agonist activity at human recombinant dopamine D1 receptor expressed in CHO cells assessed as cAMP production after 20 mins
Agonist activity at human recombinant dopamine D1 receptor expressed in CHO cells assessed as cAMP production after 20 mins
[PMID: 24296012]
HEK-293T EC50
3.2 nM
Compound: Rotigotine
Agonist activity at human D2S receptor expressed in HEK293T cell membranes coexpressing Galphao1 assessed as induction of nucleotide exchange preincubated for 30 mins followed by addition of [35S]GTPgammaS measured after 30 mins by [35S]GTPgammaS binding
Agonist activity at human D2S receptor expressed in HEK293T cell membranes coexpressing Galphao1 assessed as induction of nucleotide exchange preincubated for 30 mins followed by addition of [35S]GTPgammaS measured after 30 mins by [35S]GTPgammaS binding
[PMID: 28489379]
HEK-293T EC50
4.1 nM
Compound: Rotigotine
Partial agonist activity at human D2SR expressed in HEK293T cells co-expressing (EA)beta-arrestin2 assessed as induction of beta-arrestin2 recruitment after 5 hrs by chemiluminescence assay
Partial agonist activity at human D2SR expressed in HEK293T cells co-expressing (EA)beta-arrestin2 assessed as induction of beta-arrestin2 recruitment after 5 hrs by chemiluminescence assay
[PMID: 28489379]
HEK-293T EC50
4.4 nM
Compound: Rotigotine
Partial agonist activity at human D2SR expressed in HEK293T cells co-expressing (EA)beta-arrestin2 and GRK2 assessed as induction of beta-arrestin2 recruitment after 5 hrs by chemiluminescence assay
Partial agonist activity at human D2SR expressed in HEK293T cells co-expressing (EA)beta-arrestin2 and GRK2 assessed as induction of beta-arrestin2 recruitment after 5 hrs by chemiluminescence assay
[PMID: 28489379]
In Vitro

Rotigotine (0.01-10 µM) slightly protects dopaminergic neurons against MPP+ toxicity dopamine, protects dopaminergic neurons against rotenone-induced cell death and significantly inhibits ROS production by rotenone[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Rotigotine (0.1-5 mg/kg; i.h.; for 14 days; male Sprague–Dawley rats) has antidepressant effect[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Male Sprague–Dawley rats[3]
Dosage: 0.1, 0.5, 1, and 5 mg/kg
Administration: Subcutaneous injection; for 14 days.
Result: Had antidepressant effect at a dose of 1 mg/kg or less.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

315.47

Formula

C19H25NOS

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Off-white to pink

SMILES

CCCN(CCC1=CC=CS1)[C@H]2CCC3=C(C=CC=C3O)C2

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 50 mg/mL (158.49 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.1699 mL 15.8494 mL 31.6987 mL
5 mM 0.6340 mL 3.1699 mL 6.3397 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.92 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.92 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.99% ee.: 99.98%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 3.1699 mL 15.8494 mL 31.6987 mL 79.2468 mL
5 mM 0.6340 mL 3.1699 mL 6.3397 mL 15.8494 mL
10 mM 0.3170 mL 1.5849 mL 3.1699 mL 7.9247 mL
15 mM 0.2113 mL 1.0566 mL 2.1132 mL 5.2831 mL
20 mM 0.1585 mL 0.7925 mL 1.5849 mL 3.9623 mL
25 mM 0.1268 mL 0.6340 mL 1.2679 mL 3.1699 mL
30 mM 0.1057 mL 0.5283 mL 1.0566 mL 2.6416 mL
40 mM 0.0792 mL 0.3962 mL 0.7925 mL 1.9812 mL
50 mM 0.0634 mL 0.3170 mL 0.6340 mL 1.5849 mL
60 mM 0.0528 mL 0.2642 mL 0.5283 mL 1.3208 mL
80 mM 0.0396 mL 0.1981 mL 0.3962 mL 0.9906 mL
100 mM 0.0317 mL 0.1585 mL 0.3170 mL 0.7925 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Rotigotine
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