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R-87366 is a water-soluble humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV) protease inhibitor. R-87366 has potent inhibitory for HIV protease with a Ki value of 11 nM. R-87366 can be used for the research of anti-humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV) .
Carbovir triphosphate (CBV-TP) is a phosphorylated metabolite. Carbovir triphosphate can be used for the research of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV) .
T-peptide, a Tuftsin analog, can be used for the research of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV) infection. T-peptide prevents cellular immunosuppression and improves survival rate in septic mice. T-peptide also can inhibit the growth of residual tumor cells after surgical resection .
Formycin A (NSC 102811), a purine nucleoside antibiotic, is a potent humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1 (HIV-1) inhibitor with an EC50 of 10 μM. Formycin A shows antitumor and antiviral activities .
Tifuvirtide (T-1249) is a peptide humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type-1 (HIV-1) fusion inhibitor. Tifuvirtide is a synthetically designed hybrid retroviral envelope polypeptide. Tifuvirtide has antiretroviral activity. Tifuvirtide can be used for the research of HIV infection .
Dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS) (MW 35000-45000) is a polymer of dehydrated glucose with a molecular weight of approximately 35000-45000. DSS with different molecular weights exhibits different biological activities. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 35000-45000) is a polymer of anhydroglucose and is a potent inducer of colitis, and can be used to induce model acute colitis, chronic colitis, and colitis-related colon cancer. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 35000-45000) may be related to macrophage dysfunction, intestinal flora dysbiosis, and is particularly toxic to the colonic epithelium .
Dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS) (MW 4500-5500) is a polymer of dehydrated glucose with a molecular weight of approximately 4500-5500. DSS with different molecular weights exhibits different biological activities. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS) (MW 4500-5500) is an inhibitor of complement and coagulation pathways, and belongs to the glycosaminoglycans (GAG) family. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 4500-5500) acts as an anticoagulant, antiviral, and anti-lipemic agent. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 4500-5500) stops HIV-1 virus adsorption to host cells. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 4500-5500) prevents NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 4500-5500) inhibits instant blood-mediated inflammatory reaction (IBMIR) .
TAT (YGRKKRRQRRR) is derived from the transactivator of transcription (TAT) of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus-1 (HIV-1) and is a cell-penetrating peptide. TAT can increase the yields and the solubility of heterologous proteins .
β-Rubromycin is a potent and selective inhibitor of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus-1 (HIV-1) RNA-directed DNA polymeras (reverse transcriptase). β-Rubromycin is a class of quinone antibacterials .
Dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS) (MW 5000) is a polymer of dehydrated glucose with a molecular weight of approximately 5000. DSS with different molecular weights exhibits different biological activities. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS) (MW 5000) is an inhibitor of complement and coagulation pathways, and belongs to the glycosaminoglycans (GAG) family. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 5000) acts as an anticoagulant, antiviral, and anti-lipemic agent. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 5000) stops HIV-1 virus adsorption to host cells. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 5000) prevents NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 5000) inhibits instant blood-mediated inflammatory reaction (IBMIR) .
BIT-225 is an inhibitor for Vpu protein through block of Vpu ion channel, and thus inhibits the release of HIV-1, especially in monocyte-derived macrophages (EC50 is 2.25 μM), without significant cytotoxicity (TC50 is 284 μM) .
Selgantolimod (GS-9688) is an orally active, potent and selective toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8) agonist for the treatment of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV) infection .
(±)-trans-Lamivudine is separated from the salt of (S)-(+) mandelic acid. (±)-trans-Lamivudine forms cocrystals with (S)-BINOL. (±)-trans-Lamivudine is promising for research of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus infection .
HIV Protease Substrate IV is a substrate of HIV protease. HIV Protease Substrate IV can be used to measure the activity of HIV (humanimmunodeficiencyvirus) -1 protease .
BMS 488043 (BMS 043) is an orally active and well-tolerated inhibitor of the attachment of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1 (HIV-1) to CD4+ lymphocytes .
PMEDAP is a potent inhibitor of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus(HIV) replication. PMEDAP has anti-murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) activity. PMEDAP is a very potent inhibitor of Moloney murine sarcoma virus (MSV)-induced tumor formation and associated mortality .
Inosine pranobex (Standard) is the analytical standard of Inosine pranobex. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Inosine pranobex is an orally active immunomodulator. Inosine pranobex has broad-spectrum antiviral activity. Inosine pranobex inhibits humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV), herpes simplex virus (HSV), vaccinia virus (VACV), human tumor virus (HPV), Cytomegalovirus, influenza virus (INFV), parainfluenza virus (PIV), and Epstein-Barr virus .
VIR-165 is a modified form of virus inhibitory peptide (VIRIP) that binds the fusion peptide of the gp41 subunit and prevents its insertion into the target membrane. VIRIP inhibits a wide variety of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1 (HIV-1) strains .
(+)-Carbovir (NSC 614846) is an antiviral drug with activity against humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1. (+)-Carbovir is a nucleoside analog with enhanced chemical and metabolic stability. (+)-Carbovir can be used in AIDS research .
TAT TFA (YGRKKRRQRRR) is derived from the transactivator of transcription (TAT) of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV-1) and is a cell-penetrating peptide. TAT can increase the yields and the solubility of heterologous proteins .
Palinavir is a potent humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1 (HIV-1) and type 2 (HIV-2) protease inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.5-30 nM . Palinavir has antiviral activity .
Dolutegravir intermediate-1 is a synthetic intermediate of Dolutegravir extracted from patent WO 2016125192 A2. Dolutegravir is an integrase inhibitor developed for the treatment of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV)-1 infection.
Acopafant (Dacopafant; RP 55778) is a potent platelet-activating factor antagonist. Acopafant inhibits the induction of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV) expression in chronically infected cells. Acopafant has the potential for the research of HIV infection .
GSK-364735 is a potent antiretroviral agent against humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1 (HIV-1) and serves as an integrase inhibitor with an IC50 of 8 ± 2 nM. GSK-364735 can be utilized in antiviral research .
(Rac)-Telinavir ((Rac)-SC-52151) is a potent, selective, tight-binding humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV) protease inhibitor that exhibits significant anti-HIV activity. (Rac)-Telinavir has a mean 50% effective concentration of 26 ng/ml (43 nM) against various strains of HIV, including HIV-1, HIV-2, and simian immunodeficiencyvirus. (Rac)-Telinavir, in combination with nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, demonstrates synergistic effects on inhibiting HIV-1 replication without additive toxicity. (Rac)-Telinavir is highly protein bound in human plasma and exhibits low partitioning into erythrocytes.
L-708906 is a potent humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1 (HIV-1) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 12 μM. L-708906 inhibits HIV strains resistant to nonnucleoside or nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors .
L-Fd4A is an adenine derivative. L-Fd4A has anti-humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV) (EC50=1.5 μM) and anti-hepatitis B virus (HBV) (EC50=1.7 μM) activity. L-Fd4A has low cytotoxicity .
12-Oxocalanolide A (compound 6) is a potent inhibitor of reverse transcriptase from humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1 (HIV-1) with an IC50 and EC50 of 2.8 and 12 μM, respectively. 12-Oxocalanolide A is the analogue of Calanolide .
ELDKWA is the highly conserved amino acids on the ecto-domain of gp41. ELDKWA acts as the epitope of a neutralizing monoclonal antibody 2F5 (mAb 2F5) directed against humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1 .
GSK-364735 potassium (S/GSK-364735 potassium) is the potassium salt form of GSK-364735 (HY-16907). GSK-364735 potassium is an antiretroviral, that inhibits the integrase of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1 (HIV-1) with an IC50 of 7.8 nM .
GSK-364735 sodium (S/GSK-364735 sodium) is the sodium salt form of GSK-364735 (HY-16907). GSK-364735 sodium is an antiretroviral, that inhibits the integrase of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1 (HIV-1) with an IC50 of 7.8 nM .
HIV-1 integrase inhibitor 10 is an orally active HIV-1 allosteric integrase inhibitor (ALLINI). HIV-1 integrase inhibitor 10 can inhibit viral outgrowth of the NLRepRluc virus in MT-2 cells with EC50 values of 3-5 nM. HIV-1 integrase inhibitor 10 can be used for the research of Humanimmunodeficiencyvirus-1 (HIV-1) .
(S)-Batylalcohol (1-O-Octadecyl-sn-glycerol) is a phosphonoformic acid (PFA) analog that exhibits higher in vitro antiviral activity against humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1 (HIV-1) than PFA. (S)-Batylalcohol can be used in antiretroviral research .
UK-88947 hydrochloride is a protease inhibitor with activity in inhibiting the replication of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus HIV-1. UK-88947 hydrochloride can be added to cells before infection to block the early steps of HIV-1 replication. The use of UK-88947 hydrochloride shows its specific inhibitory effect on HIV-1. At the same time, when the virus infects cells, it inhibits the action of viral protease and affects the virus replication process .
BMS-707035 is a potent orally active HIV-1 integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI). BMS-707035 has enzyme inhibitory with an IC50 value of 3 nM. BMS-707035 also has weak CYP inhibiton and antiviral activity. BMS-707035 can be used for the research of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus-1 (HIV-1) .
Adefovir diphosphate is an antiviral compound with activity against hepatitis B virus (HBV). Adefovir diphosphate blocks the replication of HBV by inhibiting reverse transcriptase. Adefovir diphosphate has also shown activity against other viruses such as herpes viruses and humanimmunodeficiencyvirus. Adefovir diphosphate is used as an effective inhibitory option in the suppression of chronic hepatitis B. The mechanism of action of Adefovir diphosphate involves blocking the autophosphorylation of growth factor receptors, thereby potentially reducing the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with chronic hepatitis B .
Ainuovirine is a second-generation non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI). Ainuovirine inhibits HIV replication by non-competitively binding to HIV reverse transcriptase and blocking the reverse transcription process of viral RNA. Ainuovirine can be used for humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV) type 1 infection .
ddCTP trilithium is one of 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphates (ddNTPs) that acts as chain-elongating inhibitor of DNA polymerase for DNA sequencing. ddCTP trilithium is a nucleoside analog that targets the reverse trsanscriptase of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV). ddCTP trilithium can be used for AIDS research .
ddCTP trisodium is one of 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphates (ddNTPs) that acts as chain-elongating inhibitor of DNA polymerase for DNA sequencing. ddCTP trisodium is a nucleoside analog that targets the reverse transcriptase of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV). ddCTP trisodium can be used for AIDS research .
Emivirine (MKC-442) is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) with Ki values of 0.20 and 0.01 μM for dTTP- and dGTP-dependent DNA or RNA polymerase activity, respectively. Emivirine displays potent and selective anti-humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1 (HIV-1) activity .
Talviraline is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase (NNRT) inhibitor that is primarily used to inhibit the replication of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1 (HIV-1). Talviraline inhibits the viral replication process by binding to a specific site of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT). Talviraline can be used to study the potential countermeasures and safety of HIV-1 infection .
Fosdevirine (GSK2248761) is is a potent, selective, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1 (HIV-1) replication with low nanomolar activity in vitro. Fosdevirine shows good activity against a broad range of HIV-1 strains, including efavirenz (HY-10572)-resistant clinical isolates .
HIV-1 inhibitor-47 is an inhibitor of HIV-1, and inhibits vif-dependent degradation of human APOBEC3G, with an IC50 value of 14.33 μM. HIV-1 inhibitor-47 also involves in derivatives of 1-(2-pyrimidinyl)piperazine synthesis, with potential antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic effect .
Vicriviroc (SCH 417690) is an orally active CCR5 antagonist with the IC50 of 10 nM, and also inhibts MIP-1α and intracellular calcium release induced by the ligand RANTES (10 nM) with the IC50 values of 0.91 nM and 16 nM,,respectively. Vicriviroc can inhibits humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1 (HIV-1) infection, and can also used for study of cancer .
CXCR4 antagonist 3 (compound 12a) is a potent antagonist of CXCR4 with an IC50 of 11 nM. CXCR4 antagonist 3 is a congener of TIQ15. CXCR4 antagonist 3 demonstrates the best overall properties including CXCR4 antagonism, CYP 2D6 inhibition, metabolic stability, and permeability. CXCR4 antagonist 3 has the potential for the research of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus .
Vicriviroc (SCH 417690) malate is an orally active CCR5 antagonist with the IC50 of 10 nM, and also inhibts MIP-1α and intracellular calcium release induced by the ligand RANTES (10 nM) with the IC50 values of 0.91 nM and 16 nM,,respectively. Vicriviroc malate can inhibits humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1 (HIV-1) infection, and can also used for study of cancer .
Hypocrellin A is a PKC inhibitor that exerts antidiabetic activity by reversing the effects of high glucose on endothelin (ET-1) expression. Hypocrellin A is also a photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy (PDT) with anticancer, antibacterial and antiviral activities, especially against humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV). In addition, Hypocrellin-A also possesses anti-Leishmania activity (IC50=0.27 μg/ml) .
IMB-301 is a specific HIV-1 replication inhibitor that binds to hA3G (human APOBEC3G), interrupts the hA3G-Vif interaction and inhibits Vif-mediated degradation of hA3G. IMB-301 inhibits the replication of HIV-1 in H9 cells (IC50=8.63 uM). Human APOBEC3G is a restriction factor that inhibits humanimmunodeficiency 1 virus (HIV-1) replication .
HIV-1 inhibitor-75 is a humanimmunodeficiencyvirus 1 (HIV-1) inhibitor, with an EC50 value ranging from 0.0039 to 0.338 μM. The binding target of HIV-1 inhibitor-75 is reverse transcriptase, with an IC50 value of 0.055 μM. HIV-1 inhibitor-75 shows good in vitro metabolic stability, exhibiting moderate clearance rates and a longer half-life in human plasma and liver microsomes .
Tat-beclin 1 scrambled is the scrambled part and a scrambled control of Tat-beclin 1 (HY-P2260), which is derived from a region of the autophagy protein, beclin 1. beclin 1 induces autophagy via binding humanimmunodeficiencyvirus, HIV-1 Nef and interacting with negative regulator GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens, such as HIV-1. Tat-beclin 1 also reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya or West Nile virus .
Tat-beclin 1 scrambled TFA is the scrambled part and a scrambled control of Tat-beclin 1 (HY-P2260), which is derived from a region of the autophagy protein, beclin 1. beclin 1 induces autophagy via binding humanimmunodeficiencyvirus, HIV-1 Nef and interacting with negative regulator GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens, such as HIV-1. Tat-beclin 1 also reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya or West Nile virus .
RCP168 is a highly selective and affinity CXCR4 receptor antagonist (IC50=5 nM). RCP168 has a stronger ability than natural chemical factors to inhibit the entry of HIV-1 (humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1) into host cells via CXCR4 receptors. RCP168 inhibits HIV-1 infection by blocking viral binding sites or inducing receptor internalization. RCP168 can be used to analyze the interaction between CXCR4 receptor and other chemical factor receptors .
Pradimicin A (PRM-A) is a potent antifungal agent, with an MIC of 4 μg/mL against Candida rugosa. Pradimicin A has antiviral activities against CoV, HIV and other enveloped viruses. Pradimicin A shows aggregation property, and can recognize d-Man in the presence of Ca 2+ ion .
3′-Azido-2′,3′-dideoxyuridine (AzdU) is a nucleoside analog of Zidovudine (HY-17413). 3′-Azido-2′,3′-dideoxyuridine is a potent inhibitor of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV) replication in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) with limited toxicity for human bone marrow cells (BMC) . 3′-Azido-2′,3′-dideoxyuridine is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
DABCYL-GABA-Ser-Gln-Asn-Tyr-Pro-Ile-Val-Gln-EDANS is a biological active peptide. (DABCYL-GABA-Ser-Gln-Asn-Tyr-Pro-Ile-Val-Gln-EDANS is also called HIV protease substrate I in some literature. It is widely used for the continuous assay for HIV protease activity. The 11-kD protease (PR) encoded by the humanimmunodeficiencyvirus 1 (HIV-1) is essential for the correct processing of viral polyproteins and the maturation of infectious virus, and is therefore a target for the design of selective acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) therapeutics. The FRET-based fluorogenic substrate is derived from a natural processing site for HIV-1 PR. Incubation of recombinant HIV-1 PR with the fluorogenic substrate resulted in specific cleavage at the Tyr-Pro bond and a time-dependent increase in fluorescence intensity that is linearly related to the extent of substrate hydrolysis. The fluorescence quantum yields of the HIV-1 PR substrate in the FRET assay increased by 40.0- and 34.4-fold, respectively, per mole of substrate cleaved. Because of its simplicity and precision in the determination of reaction rates required for kinetic analysis, this substrate offers many advantages over the commonly used HPLC or electrophoresis-based assays for peptide substrate hydrolysis by retroviral PRs. Abs/Em = 340nm/490nm.)
Dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS) (MW 5000) is a polymer of dehydrated glucose with a molecular weight of approximately 5000. DSS with different molecular weights exhibits different biological activities. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS) (MW 5000) is an inhibitor of complement and coagulation pathways, and belongs to the glycosaminoglycans (GAG) family. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 5000) acts as an anticoagulant, antiviral, and anti-lipemic agent. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 5000) stops HIV-1 virus adsorption to host cells. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 5000) prevents NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 5000) inhibits instant blood-mediated inflammatory reaction (IBMIR) .
TAT TFA (YGRKKRRQRRR) is derived from the transactivator of transcription (TAT) of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV-1) and is a cell-penetrating peptide. TAT can increase the yields and the solubility of heterologous proteins .
T-peptide, a Tuftsin analog, can be used for the research of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV) infection. T-peptide prevents cellular immunosuppression and improves survival rate in septic mice. T-peptide also can inhibit the growth of residual tumor cells after surgical resection .
Tifuvirtide (T-1249) is a peptide humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type-1 (HIV-1) fusion inhibitor. Tifuvirtide is a synthetically designed hybrid retroviral envelope polypeptide. Tifuvirtide has antiretroviral activity. Tifuvirtide can be used for the research of HIV infection .
TAT (YGRKKRRQRRR) is derived from the transactivator of transcription (TAT) of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus-1 (HIV-1) and is a cell-penetrating peptide. TAT can increase the yields and the solubility of heterologous proteins .
HIV Protease Substrate IV is a substrate of HIV protease. HIV Protease Substrate IV can be used to measure the activity of HIV (humanimmunodeficiencyvirus) -1 protease .
VIR-165 is a modified form of virus inhibitory peptide (VIRIP) that binds the fusion peptide of the gp41 subunit and prevents its insertion into the target membrane. VIRIP inhibits a wide variety of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1 (HIV-1) strains .
VIP (1-12), human, porcine, rat, ovine is a vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) fragment. VIP (1-12), human, porcine, rat, ovine is a ligand for the CD4 (T4)/humanimmunodeficiencyvirus receptor .
ELDKWA is the highly conserved amino acids on the ecto-domain of gp41. ELDKWA acts as the epitope of a neutralizing monoclonal antibody 2F5 (mAb 2F5) directed against humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1 .
Tat-beclin 1 scrambled is the scrambled part and a scrambled control of Tat-beclin 1 (HY-P2260), which is derived from a region of the autophagy protein, beclin 1. beclin 1 induces autophagy via binding humanimmunodeficiencyvirus, HIV-1 Nef and interacting with negative regulator GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens, such as HIV-1. Tat-beclin 1 also reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya or West Nile virus .
Tat-beclin 1 scrambled TFA is the scrambled part and a scrambled control of Tat-beclin 1 (HY-P2260), which is derived from a region of the autophagy protein, beclin 1. beclin 1 induces autophagy via binding humanimmunodeficiencyvirus, HIV-1 Nef and interacting with negative regulator GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens, such as HIV-1. Tat-beclin 1 also reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya or West Nile virus .
RCP168 is a highly selective and affinity CXCR4 receptor antagonist (IC50=5 nM). RCP168 has a stronger ability than natural chemical factors to inhibit the entry of HIV-1 (humanimmunodeficiencyvirus type 1) into host cells via CXCR4 receptors. RCP168 inhibits HIV-1 infection by blocking viral binding sites or inducing receptor internalization. RCP168 can be used to analyze the interaction between CXCR4 receptor and other chemical factor receptors .
DABCYL-GABA-Ser-Gln-Asn-Tyr-Pro-Ile-Val-Gln-EDANS is a biological active peptide. (DABCYL-GABA-Ser-Gln-Asn-Tyr-Pro-Ile-Val-Gln-EDANS is also called HIV protease substrate I in some literature. It is widely used for the continuous assay for HIV protease activity. The 11-kD protease (PR) encoded by the humanimmunodeficiencyvirus 1 (HIV-1) is essential for the correct processing of viral polyproteins and the maturation of infectious virus, and is therefore a target for the design of selective acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) therapeutics. The FRET-based fluorogenic substrate is derived from a natural processing site for HIV-1 PR. Incubation of recombinant HIV-1 PR with the fluorogenic substrate resulted in specific cleavage at the Tyr-Pro bond and a time-dependent increase in fluorescence intensity that is linearly related to the extent of substrate hydrolysis. The fluorescence quantum yields of the HIV-1 PR substrate in the FRET assay increased by 40.0- and 34.4-fold, respectively, per mole of substrate cleaved. Because of its simplicity and precision in the determination of reaction rates required for kinetic analysis, this substrate offers many advantages over the commonly used HPLC or electrophoresis-based assays for peptide substrate hydrolysis by retroviral PRs. Abs/Em = 340nm/490nm.)
Hypocrellin A is a PKC inhibitor that exerts antidiabetic activity by reversing the effects of high glucose on endothelin (ET-1) expression. Hypocrellin A is also a photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy (PDT) with anticancer, antibacterial and antiviral activities, especially against humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV). In addition, Hypocrellin-A also possesses anti-Leishmania activity (IC50=0.27 μg/ml) .
TAT (YGRKKRRQRRR) is derived from the transactivator of transcription (TAT) of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus-1 (HIV-1) and is a cell-penetrating peptide. TAT can increase the yields and the solubility of heterologous proteins .
The envelope glycoprotein gp120 protein facilitates viral capture and dissemination by dendritic cells and endothelial cells by attaching the virus to host lymphocytes through binding to the CD4 receptor.HIV exploits the migratory properties of dendritic cells to access CD4+ T cells, leading to infection.envelope glycoprotein gp120 Protein, HIV-1 (AAC31819, HEK293, His) is the recombinant Virus-derived envelope glycoprotein gp120 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
HIV-1 gp140 Protein is the gp160 ectodomain, and can lead to the production of trimers that can mimic the native Env spike. HIV-1 gp140 trimers is able to elicit neutralizing antibody responses in immunized animals. HIV-1 gp140 Protein (646a.a, HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant Virus-derived HIV-1 gp140 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag. The total length of HIV-1 gp140 Protein (646a.a, HEK293, Fc) is 646 a.a., with molecular weight of 150-180 KDa.
3′-Azido-2′,3′-dideoxyuridine (AzdU) is a nucleoside analog of Zidovudine (HY-17413). 3′-Azido-2′,3′-dideoxyuridine is a potent inhibitor of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV) replication in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) with limited toxicity for human bone marrow cells (BMC) . 3′-Azido-2′,3′-dideoxyuridine is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
ddCTP trisodium is one of 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphates (ddNTPs) that acts as chain-elongating inhibitor of DNA polymerase for DNA sequencing. ddCTP trisodium is a nucleoside analog that targets the reverse transcriptase of humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV). ddCTP trisodium can be used for AIDS research .
L-Fd4A is an adenine derivative. L-Fd4A has anti-humanimmunodeficiencyvirus (HIV) (EC50=1.5 μM) and anti-hepatitis B virus (HBV) (EC50=1.7 μM) activity. L-Fd4A has low cytotoxicity .
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