1. GPCR/G Protein Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 Endogenous Metabolite
  3. Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate

Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate 

Cat. No.: HY-W089835 Purity: ≥97.0%
SDS COA Handling Instructions

Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate, a bile acid, is an amphiphilic surfactant molecule synthesized from cholesterol in the liver. Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate activates the S1PR2 pathway in addition to the TGR5 pathway.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate Chemical Structure

Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 207737-97-1

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Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

2 Publications Citing Use of MCE Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate

  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate, a bile acid, is an amphiphilic surfactant molecule synthesized from cholesterol in the liver. Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate activates the S1PR2 pathway in addition to the TGR5 pathway[1].

IC50 & Target

Microbial Metabolite

 

In Vitro

The median plasma concentration of Taurodeoxycholate is 33.9 nM in healthy individuals[1].
Taurodeoxycholate inhibits the binding of N-3H-methylscopolamine to the M3 muscarinic receptor of acetylcholine with an IC50 of 170 µM[1].
Taurodeoxycholate (0.05-1.00 mM; 1-6 days) stimulates intestinal epithelial cell proliferation[2].
Taurodeoxycholate (0.05-1.00 mM; 24 h) induces a significant increase in S-phase concentration and a significant decrease in G1-phase concentration of the cell cycle, increases c-myc protein and mRNA expression in IEC-6 cells[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Proliferation Assay[2]

Cell Line: IEC-6 and caco-2 cells
Concentration: 0, 0.05, 0.50, and 1.00 mM
Incubation Time: 1, 2, 4 and 6 days
Result: Significantly stimulated intestinal epithelial cell proliferation in a dose-dependent manner.

Cell Cycle Analysis[2]

Cell Line: IEC-6 cells
Concentration: 0, 0.05, 0.50, and 1.00 mM
Incubation Time: 24 h
Result: Significantly increased cells in S phase and decreased cells in G1-phase.

Western Blot Analysis[2]

Cell Line: IEC-6 cells
Concentration: 0.5 mM
Incubation Time: 1 and 6 days
Result: Significantly increased c-myc protein expression.
In Vivo

Taurodeoxycholate (0.5 mg/kg; i.v.; once) confers protection to C57BL/6N mice with sepsis, but does not protect TGR5 KO mice under sepsis[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: C57BL/6N mice, Lipopolysaccharides (HY-D1056) injection model of sepsis[1]
Dosage: 0.5 mg/kg
Administration: Intravenous injection, 30 min or 24 h after LPS injection
Result: Improved the survival rate of mice with sepsis. Decreased liver and kidney damage in septic mice. Ameliorated systemic inflammation and normalized blood pressure in septic mice.
Molecular Weight

521.69

Formula

C26H44NNaO6S

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=S([O-])(CCNC(CC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@@]2([H])[C@]3([H])CC[C@]4([H])C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])C[C@H](O)[C@]12C)=O)=O.[Na+].[x H2O]

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

H2O : 100 mg/mL (191.68 mM; Need ultrasonic)

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (191.68 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.9168 mL 9.5842 mL 19.1685 mL
5 mM 0.3834 mL 1.9168 mL 3.8337 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Purity & Documentation

Purity: ≥97.0%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
H2O / DMSO 1 mM 1.9168 mL 9.5842 mL 19.1685 mL 47.9212 mL
5 mM 0.3834 mL 1.9168 mL 3.8337 mL 9.5842 mL
10 mM 0.1917 mL 0.9584 mL 1.9168 mL 4.7921 mL
15 mM 0.1278 mL 0.6389 mL 1.2779 mL 3.1947 mL
20 mM 0.0958 mL 0.4792 mL 0.9584 mL 2.3961 mL
25 mM 0.0767 mL 0.3834 mL 0.7667 mL 1.9168 mL
30 mM 0.0639 mL 0.3195 mL 0.6389 mL 1.5974 mL
40 mM 0.0479 mL 0.2396 mL 0.4792 mL 1.1980 mL
50 mM 0.0383 mL 0.1917 mL 0.3834 mL 0.9584 mL
60 mM 0.0319 mL 0.1597 mL 0.3195 mL 0.7987 mL
80 mM 0.0240 mL 0.1198 mL 0.2396 mL 0.5990 mL
100 mM 0.0192 mL 0.0958 mL 0.1917 mL 0.4792 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate
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