1. GPCR/G Protein Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
  2. Leukotriene Receptor PPAR Cytochrome P450
  3. RG-12525

RG-12525 is a a specific, competitive and orally effective antagonist of the peptidoleukotrienes, LTC4, LTD4 and LTE4, inhibiting LTC4-, LTD4- and LTE4-inducd guinea pig parenchymal strips contractions, with IC50s of 2.6 nM, 2.5 nM and 7 nM, respectively; RG-12525 is also a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma) agonist with IC50 of appr 60 nM and a potent inhibitor of CYP3A4, with a Ki value of 0.5 µM.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

RG-12525 Chemical Structure

RG-12525 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 120128-20-3

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 385 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 385 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 350 In-stock
10 mg USD 580 In-stock
25 mg USD 1100 In-stock
50 mg USD 1700 In-stock
100 mg USD 2500 In-stock
200 mg   Get quote  
500 mg   Get quote  

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  • Biological Activity

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Description

RG-12525 is a a specific, competitive and orally effective antagonist of the peptidoleukotrienes, LTC4, LTD4 and LTE4, inhibiting LTC4-, LTD4- and LTE4-inducd guinea pig parenchymal strips contractions, with IC50s of 2.6 nM, 2.5 nM and 7 nM, respectively; RG-12525 is also a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma) agonist with IC50 of appr 60 nM and a potent inhibitor of CYP3A4, with a Ki value of 0.5 µM.

IC50 & Target

IC50: appr 60 nM (PPAR-γ)[2]

In Vitro

RG 12525 competitively inhibits 3H-LTD4 binding to lung membranes (Ki = 3.0 +/- 0.3 nM) and competitively antagonizes the spasmogenic activity of LTC4, LTD4 and LTE4 on lung strips (KB values = 3 nM) with greater than 8000 fold selectivity[1]. RG 12525 (2.5 µM or 25 µM) inhibits the microsomal activity of CYP2C9 and -3A4, but does not significantly inhibit CYP1A2,-2A6, -2C19, or -2D6. RG 12525 (25 µM) also causes a substantial amount of inhibition at the 5 and 10 µM midazolam concentrations[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

RG 12525 orally inhibits LTD4 induced wheal formation (ED50 = 5 mg/kg with a t1/2 = 10 hrs at 9 mg/kg), LTD4 induces bronchoconstriction (ED50 = 0.6 mg/kg), and anaphylactic death (ED50 = 2.2 mg/kg with a t1/2 = 7 hrs at 10 mg/kg) and antigen induces bronchoconstriction (ED50 = 0.6 mg/kg)[1]. RG 12525 inhibits antigen-induced mortality in the systemic anaphylaxis model with an ED50 (95% confidence interval) = 2.2 (0.8-6.4) mg/kg. RG 12525 also protects against LTD4-induced bronchoconstriction in a model measuring changes in pulmonary function with an ED50 = 0.6 (0.4-1.0) mg/kg[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

423.47

Formula

C25H21N5O2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to yellow

SMILES

C1(COC2=CC=C(OCC3=CC=CC=C3CC4=NN=NN4)C=C2)=NC5=CC=CC=C5C=C1

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 25 mg/mL (59.04 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3614 mL 11.8072 mL 23.6144 mL
5 mM 0.4723 mL 2.3614 mL 4.7229 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.91 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: 2.08 mg/mL (4.91 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.08 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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Dosing volume
(per animal)

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Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.3614 mL 11.8072 mL 23.6144 mL 59.0361 mL
5 mM 0.4723 mL 2.3614 mL 4.7229 mL 11.8072 mL
10 mM 0.2361 mL 1.1807 mL 2.3614 mL 5.9036 mL
15 mM 0.1574 mL 0.7871 mL 1.5743 mL 3.9357 mL
20 mM 0.1181 mL 0.5904 mL 1.1807 mL 2.9518 mL
25 mM 0.0945 mL 0.4723 mL 0.9446 mL 2.3614 mL
30 mM 0.0787 mL 0.3936 mL 0.7871 mL 1.9679 mL
40 mM 0.0590 mL 0.2952 mL 0.5904 mL 1.4759 mL
50 mM 0.0472 mL 0.2361 mL 0.4723 mL 1.1807 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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RG-12525
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