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Cholesterol metabolism

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

60

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Screening Libraries

1

Fluorescent Dye

3

Biochemical Assay Reagents

2

Peptides

13

Natural
Products

8

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

2

Click Chemistry

2

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-148673

    PCSK9-IN-12

    PCSK9 Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    PCSK9-IN-12 is a heteroaryl compound. PCSK9-IN-12 has bind affinity for PCSK9 with a Kd value of <200 nM. PCSK9-IN-12 can be used for the research of cholesterol metabolism .
    AZD0780
  • HY-151705
    Alkyne Cholesterol
    1 Publications Verification

    Liposome Metabolic Disease
    Alkyne Cholesterol, a modified lipid, is a click chemistry reagent containing an alkyne group. The terminal alkyne group can be used in a highly specific linking reaction with azide-containing reagents in the presence of a copper (Cu)-containing catalyst. Alkyne Cholesterol can be used for tracking cellular cholesterol metabolism and localization .
    Alkyne Cholesterol
  • HY-W587530

    6-Ketolithocholic acid

    Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Endocrinology
    6-Oxolithocholic acid is a bile acid metabolite derived from Lithocholic acid (HY-B0172). 6-Oxolithocholic acid has high cytotoxicity and can induce apoptosis, especially in hepatocytes. 6-Oxolithocholic acid can participate in the regulation of bile acid metabolism and synthesis and affect the metabolic pathway of cholesterol. 6-Oxolithocholic acid can be used to study the role of bile acids in health and disease, especially in the context of digestive and liver diseases .
    6-Oxolithocholic acid
  • HY-114294A

    HMG-CoA disodium hydrate

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Metabolic Disease
    DL-3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A disodium hydrate is a disodium salt compound of HMG-CoA, is a intermediate of terpenes and ketone bodies. DL-3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A disodium also involves in ester metabolism in vivo, as a precursor for cholesterol synthesis, and regulates cholesterol synthesis by coupling LDL receptor .
    DL-3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A disodium hydrate
  • HY-117006
    E1231
    1 Publications Verification

    1-{4-[2-(5-Methylfuran-2-yl)quinoline-4-carbonyl]piperazin-1-yl}ethan-1-one

    Sirtuin Cardiovascular Disease
    E1231 is an orally active activator of Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) (EC50=0.83 μM), to modulate cholesterol and lipid metabolism. E1231 interactes with SIRT1 (KD=9.61 μM) and deacetylated liver X receptor-alpha (LXRα), and increases ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) expression. E1231 also reduces atherosclerotic plaque development in ApoE -/- mice model. E1231 can be used for research in cholesterol and lipid disorder-related diseases .
    E1231
  • HY-113224S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Desmosterol-d6 is the deuterium labeled Desmosterol. Desmosterol is a molecule similar to cholesterol. Desmosterol is the immediate precursor of cholesterol in the Bloch pathway of cholesterol biosynthesis. Desmosterol, as an endogenous metabolite, used to study cholesterol metabolism[1].
    Desmosterol-d6
  • HY-153453

    PCSK9 Cardiovascular Disease
    PCSK9-IN-17 is a PCSK9 inhibitor. PCSK9-IN-17 can be used for the research of cholesterol metabolism (WO2020150474A1, compound 105) .
    PCSK9-IN-17
  • HY-N9516

    TDHC

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Taurodehydrocholic acid is a biliary cholesterol secretion activator. Taurodehydrocholic acid significantly increases the expression of Abcg5 and decreases the expression of abc8. Taurodehydrocholic acid can be used in the study of cholesterol metabolism .
    Taurodehydrocholic acid
  • HY-153451

    PCSK9 Metabolic Disease
    PCSK9-IN-15 (compound 5) is a potent inhibitor of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin 9 (PCSK9, KD <200 nM). PCSK9 is involved in cholesterol metabolism and regulates levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in the blood. PCSK9- in -15 can be used to study cholesterol-lowering and dyslipidemia .
    PCSK9-IN-15
  • HY-P2848A

    Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Infection Metabolic Disease
    Cholesterol oxidase, Rhodococcus sp. is a key enzyme in the cholesterol degradation process. It catalyzes the isomerization and oxidation of cholesterol mediated by the coenzyme FAD. Research indicates that cholesterol oxidase plays a crucial role in the pathogenicity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by modulating the host macrophage immune response through inhibition of the Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) signaling pathway, thereby enhancing the survival of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Cholesterol oxidase, from Rhodococcus sp., shows potential for research in the field of tuberculosis .
    Cholesterol oxidase, rhodococcus sp
  • HY-76847
    Chenodeoxycholic Acid
    Maximum Cited Publications
    16 Publications Verification

    CDCA

    FXR Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Chenodeoxycholic Acid is a hydrophobic primary bile acid that activates nuclear receptors (FXR) involved in cholesterol metabolism.
    Chenodeoxycholic Acid
  • HY-76847A
    Chenodeoxycholic acid sodium
    Maximum Cited Publications
    16 Publications Verification

    CDCA sodium

    FXR Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Chenodeoxycholic acid sodium is a hydrophobic primary bile acid that activates nuclear receptors (FXR) involved in cholesterol metabolism.
    Chenodeoxycholic acid sodium
  • HY-N11257

    6,7-DiketoLCA

    Others
    6,7-Diketolithocholic acid (6,7-DiketoLCA) is an important bioactive compound with anti-inflammatory and bile acid metabolism regulating activities. 6,7-Diketolithocholic acid can affect lipid metabolism and regulate the balance of glucose and lipid metabolism in the body. 6,7-Diketolithocholic acid has also been studied for the inhibition of diseases related to abnormal cholesterol metabolism.
    6,7-Diketolithocholic acid
  • HY-D1621

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    C-12 NBD cholesterol is a cholesterol derivative with a hydrophilic fluorophore tag (NBD: Ex=465 nm, Em=535 nm). C-12 NBD cholesterol can be used to study the utilization and metabolism of cholesterol .
    3-NBD-C12 Cholesterol
  • HY-W020012

    22-NBD Cholesterol

    Fluorescent Dye Metabolic Disease
    Fluoresterol is a fluorescently labeled cholesterol analog that can be used as a fluorescent probe to study the behavior and metabolism of cholesterol in cells, including lipid uptake and esterification analysis, intracellular localization and targeting, and lipid metabolism in mammalian and bacterial cells. Fluoresterol has an excitation maximum at 472 nm and an emission maximum at 540 nm. Fluoresterol is expected to be useful in the study of metabolic diseases .
    Fluoresterol
  • HY-113224
    Desmosterol
    5 Publications Verification

    Endogenous Metabolite LXR Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) Interleukin Related Reactive Oxygen Species NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Desmosterol is a cholesterol-like molecule. In the Bloch pathway of cholesterol biosynthesis, Desmosterol is a direct precursor of cholesterol. As an endogenous metabolite, Desmosterol is used to study cholesterol metabolism . Desmosterol is an LXR activator and SREBP inhibitor, which can suppress macrophage inflammasome activation and prevent vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis. A reduction in Desmosterol promotes the production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) in macrophages and pyrin domain-dependent inflammasome activation of NLRP3. Desmosterol holds potential for research in inflammation, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases .
    Desmosterol
  • HY-P2936

    Phospholipase Metabolic Disease
    Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase, Streptomyces sp., a hydrolase, is involved in the sphingomyelin metabolism process. Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase hydrolyzes the conversion of sphingomyelin to phosphocholine and ceramide. Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase also plays an important role in cellular differentiation, various immune and inflammatory responses, and intracellular cholesterol trafficking and metabolism .
    Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase, Streptomyces sp.
  • HY-121413

    Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Clinolamide is an N-cyclohexyl linoleamide. In a rat cholesterol metabolism study, feeding it at a dose of 0.3% for 21 days had no significant effect on serum, liver or kidney cholesterol levels, but had different effects on cholesterol synthesis in liver slices under different substrates and concentrations.
    Clinolamide
  • HY-76847S

    CDCA-d4

    FXR Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Chenodeoxycholic Acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Chenodeoxycholic Acid. Chenodeoxycholic Acid is a hydrophobic primary bile acid that activates nuclear receptors (FXR) involved in cholesterol metabolism.
    Chenodeoxycholic Acid-d4
  • HY-76847S3

    CDCA-d5

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds FXR Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Chenodeoxycholic acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled Chenodeoxycholic Acid. Chenodeoxycholic Acid is a hydrophobic primary bile acid that activates nuclear receptors (FXR) involved in cholesterol metabolism.
    Chenodeoxycholic acid-d5
  • HY-121110

    FXR Metabolic Disease
    Fexarene is a potent and selective nonsteroidal Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) agonist with an EC50 of 36 nM. Fexarene can be used in studies of cholesterol and bile acid metabolism .
    Fexarene
  • HY-76847S2

    CDCA-13C

    FXR Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Chenodeoxycholic acid- 13C is the 13C-labeled Chenodeoxycholic Acid. Chenodeoxycholic Acid is a hydrophobic primary bile acid that activates nuclear receptors (FXR) involved in cholesterol metabolism.
    Chenodeoxycholic acid-13C
  • HY-76847S1

    CDCA-d9

    FXR Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Chenodeoxycholic Acid-d9 is the deuterium labeled Chenodeoxycholic Acid. Chenodeoxycholic Acid is a hydrophobic primary bile acid that activates nuclear receptors (FXR) involved in cholesterol metabolism.
    Chenodeoxycholic Acid-d9
  • HY-P2879B

    Endogenous Metabolite Biochemical Assay Reagents Metabolic Disease
    Cholesterol esterase, Candida cylindracea is an enzyme located in the intestines that hydrolyzes cholesterol esters into cholesterol and free fatty acids. Also known as bile salt-stimulated lipase or carboxylester lipase, this enzyme facilitates cholesterol metabolism and absorption in the body. It can also be used as a biochemical reagent, and is employed in conjunction with cholesterol oxidase (HY-P2848) to measure cholesterol levels .
    Cholesterol esterase, Candida cylindracea
  • HY-76847R

    CDCA (Standard)

    FXR Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Chenodeoxycholic Acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chenodeoxycholic Acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chenodeoxycholic Acid is a hydrophobic primary bile acid that activates nuclear receptors (FXR) involved in cholesterol metabolism.
    Chenodeoxycholic Acid (Standard)
  • HY-135221R

    Bacterial Antibiotic Infection
    Chenodeoxycholic Acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chenodeoxycholic Acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chenodeoxycholic Acid is a hydrophobic primary bile acid that activates nuclear receptors (FXR) involved in cholesterol metabolism.
    Cefcapene pivoxil (hydrochloride) (Standard)
  • HY-133971

    5α,6α-EpoxyCholesterol

    Liposome Others
    Cholesterol-5α,6α-epoxide is an epoxide derivative of cholesterol formed by the enzymatic oxidation of cholesterol in the liver and other tissues. Cholesterol-5α,6α-epoxide has unique chemical properties that make it an important intermediate in the biosynthesis of bile acids, which play a key role in the digestion and absorption of dietary fats. It also has a potential physiological role in regulating cholesterol metabolism and transport, although its biological function is not fully understood.
    Cholesterol 5α,6α-epoxide
  • HY-17640

    Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) Autophagy Metabolic Disease
    Nicodicosapent is a fatty acid niacin conjugate that is also an inhibitor of the sterol regulatory element binding protein (SREBP), a key regulator of cholesterol metabolism proteins such as PCSK9, HMG-CoA reductase, ATP citrate lyase, and NPC1L1.
    Nicodicosapent
  • HY-106278A

    PPAR Metabolic Disease
    GW 590735 sodium is a potent and selective PPARα agonist with activity in regulating lipid metabolism. GW 590735 significantly increased high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, decreased low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) cholesterol, and significantly reduced triglycerides. The maximum increases in HDL cholesterol for GW 590735 were 37%, 53% and 84%, respectively, compared with bezafibrate, torcetrapib and GW 590735 .
    GW 590735 sodium
  • HY-116175

    LDLR Metabolic Disease
    BIBB 515 is a potent, selective and orally active 2,3-oxidosqualene cyclase (OSC) inhibitor with ED50 values of 0.2-0.5 mg/kg and 0.36-33.3 mg/kg in rats and mice (1-5 hours), respectively. BIBB 515 exerts lipid-lowering effect mainly by inhibiting the production of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) .
    BIBB 515
  • HY-137018

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    27-Alkyne cholesterol is a modified lipid containing an omega-terminal alkyne. The terminal alkyne group can be used in a highly specific linking reaction with azide-containing reagents, known as click chemistry, in the presence of a copper-containing catalyst. Alkyne cholesterol represents a versatile, sensitive, and easy-to-use tool for tracking cellular cholesterol metabolism and localization as it allows for manifold detection methods including mass spectrometry, and fluorescence microscopy.
    27-Alkyne cholesterol
  • HY-117147A

    Cytochrome P450 Metabolic Disease
    GSK2945 hydrochloride is a class of tertiary amine, and is a highly specific Rev-erbα/REV-ERBα (mouse/human reverse erythroblastosis virus α) antagonist with EC50s of 21.5 μM and 20.8 μM, respectively. GSK2945 hydrochloride enhances cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase (CYP7A1) level and cholesterol metabolism .
    GSK2945 hydrochloride
  • HY-117147

    Cytochrome P450 Metabolic Disease
    GSK2945 is a class of tertiary amine, and is a highly specific Rev-erbα/REV-ERBα (mouse/human reverse erythroblastosis virus α) antagonist with EC50s of 21.5 μM and 20.8 μM, respectively. GSK2945 enhances cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase (CYP7A1) level and cholesterol metabolism .
    GSK2945
  • HY-A0152

    D-T4

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    D-Thyroxine (D-T4) is an orally active thyroid hormone that inhibits the secretion of TSH. D-Thyroxine can inhibit goiter, promote metamorphosis of tadpoles and influence cholesterol metabolism. D-Thyroxine can be used for the study of hypercholesterolemia .
    D-Thyroxine
  • HY-A0152A

    D-T4 sodium

    Thyroid Hormone Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    D-thyroxine (D-T4) sodium is an orally active thyroid hormone that inhibits the secretion of TSH. D-thyroxine sodium can inhibit goiter, promote metamorphosis of tadpoles and influence cholesterol metabolism. D-thyroxine sodium can be used for the study of hypercholesterolemia .
    D-Thyroxine sodium
  • HY-W414823

    LXR HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Metabolic Disease
    24,25-Epoxycholesterol is an oxysterol agonist of the liver X receptor that can inhibit the activity of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMG-CoA reductase) in liver cells. 24,25-Epoxycholesterol regulates cholesterol metabolism in the liver .
    24,25-Epoxycholesterol
  • HY-W782762

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Dihydro FF-MAS is a steroid triterpenoid compound. Dihydro FF-MAS is an intermediate in the cholesterol synthesis pathway. Dihydro FF-MAS triggers the resumption of meiosis in cultured mouse oocytes in vitro, but not in vivo. Dihydro FF-MAS can be used in studies of reproduction and lipid metabolism .
    Dihydro FF-MAS
  • HY-129982

    Apical Sodium-Dependent Bile Acid Transporter Metabolic Disease
    SC-435 is an orally effective apical sodium codependent bile acid transporter (ASBT) inhibitor. SC-435 effectively removes neurotoxic bile acids and ammonia from the blood by inhibiting intestinal ASBT, thereby alleviating liver and brain damage caused by liver failure. SC-435 can alter hepatic cholesterol metabolism and lower plasma low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol concentrations .
    SC-435
  • HY-113081
    1-Methyladenosine
    3 Publications Verification

    Endogenous Metabolite PPAR Hedgehog Cancer
    1-Methyladenosine is an RNA modification that can serve as a tumor marker, with elevated levels in the body associated with cancer development. Following 1-methyladenosine methylation, upregulation of PPARδ expression regulates cholesterol metabolism and activates Hedgehog signaling pathway, driving liver tumorigenesis .
    1-Methyladenosine
  • HY-149545

    1,3-Dipalmitoyl-2-docosahexaenoyl glycerol

    Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) Metabolic Disease
    1,3-Palmitin-2-docosahexaenoin (1,3-Dipalmitoyl-2-docosahexaenoyl glycerol) is the isomer of triacylglycerol (TAG), in which docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is located at the β position (sn-2) of the glycerol backbone. 1,3-Palmitin-2-docosahexaenoin inhibits fatty acid synthase and cholesterol metabolism enzymes, activates carnitine palmitoyltransferase (CPT) in liver mitochondria and promotes β-oxidation of fatty acids. 1,3-Palmitin-2-docosahexaenoin exhibits lipid metabolism regulating activity .
    1,3-Palmitin-2-docosahexaenoin
  • HY-P6306

    Apolipoprotein Neurological Disease
    CS-6253 is an agonist for ATP-binding cassette 1 (ABCA 1). CS-6253 improves the amyloid-β42/40 ratio, and affects lipoprotein metabolism in plasma. CS-6253 generates cholesterol-rich high-density lipoprotein (HDL) particles, and induces the release of microparticles .
    CS-6253
  • HY-W015882
    4-Methylpentanoic acid
    1 Publications Verification

    Isocaproic acid

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    4-Methylpentanoic acid (Isocaproic Acid) is a short-chain fatty acid, an endogenous metabolite, and a metabolite of 20 α-hydroxycholesterol (HY-12316), which can be found in feces. The concentration of 4-Methylpentanoic acid is closely related to some diseases, such as depression. 4-Methylpentanoic acid can also be used in the research of cholesterol metabolism .
    4-Methylpentanoic acid
  • HY-170970

    Bacterial Antibiotic Infection
    Mtb-IN-10 (Compound P15) is a Rv1625c/Cya activator that regulates cAMP metabolism to influence the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Mtb-IN-10 exhibits an EC50 of 1.96 µM in an Mtb-infected macrophage model and demonstrates 58.0% oral bioavailability in mice at a 20 mg/kg dose. It may regulate intracellular signaling and disrupt cholesterol metabolism in Mtb, thereby inhibiting bacterial proliferation. Mtb-IN-10 holds potential for tuberculosis (TB) research, particularly for combating multidrug-resistant (MDR-TB) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR-TB) Mtb strains.
    Mtb-IN-10
  • HY-163436

    FXR Cytochrome P450 RAR/RXR PPAR ROR Metabolic Disease
    F44-A13 is an orally active and highly selective farnesoid X receptor (FXR) antagonist with an IC50 value of 1.1 μM. F44-A13 can optimize cholesterol metabolism and reduce its activity by inducing CYP7A1 expression. F44-A13 reduces levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in mouse models. F44-A13 can be used in the study of metabolic diseases associated with lipid disorders .
    F44-A13
  • HY-N0246
    Saikosaponin A
    1 Publications Verification

    LXR Bacterial Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Saikosaponin A is the main active ingredient in Bupleurum chinense, which can regulate lipid metabolism and promote cholesterol efflux in early atherosclerosis. In addition, Saikosaponin A may also serve as a potential peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR-γ) agonist, significantly promoting the expression of PPAR-γ. Saikosaponin A can be used in the study of hyperlipidemic pancreatitis .
    Saikosaponin A
  • HY-A0152R

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    D-Thyroxine (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Thyroxine (HY-A0152). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Thyroxine (D-T4) is an orally active thyroid hormone that inhibits the secretion of TSH. D-Thyroxine can inhibit goiter, promote metamorphosis of tadpoles and influence cholesterol metabolism. D-Thyroxine can be used for the study of hypercholesterolemia .
    D-Thyroxine (Standard)
  • HY-121315

    HDAC Metabolic Disease
    BRD4097 is an inhibitor of histone deacetylase (HDAC). BRD4097 acts by inhibiting the activity of HDACs, especially HDAC 1,2 and 3, through metal chelation and spatial rejection mechanisms, and this inhibition may help regulate gene expression and alter chromatin structure, thereby affecting a variety of biological processes. BRD4097 is used to study the role of HDAC in cholesterol metabolism and NPC1 diseases .
    BRD4097
  • HY-113081S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite PPAR Hedgehog Cancer
    1-Methyl Adenosine-d3 is the deuterium labeled 1-Methyladenosine. 1-Methyladenosine is an RNA modification that can serve as a tumor marker, with elevated levels in the body associated with cancer development. Following 1-methyladenosine methylation, upregulation of PPARδ expression regulates cholesterol metabolism and activates Hedgehog signaling pathway, driving liver tumorigenesis .
    1-Methyladenosine-d3
  • HY-113081S1

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite PPAR Hedgehog Cancer
    1-Methyladenosine-d3 hydriodide is the deuterium labeled 1-Methyladenosine (HY-113081). 1-Methyladenosine is an RNA modification that can serve as a tumor marker, with elevated levels in the body associated with cancer development. Following 1-methyladenosine methylation, upregulation of PPARδ expression regulates cholesterol metabolism and activates Hedgehog signaling pathway, driving liver tumorigenesis .
    1-Methyladenosine-d3 hydriodide
  • HY-43515

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    ESI1 is a small molecule epigenetic silencing inhibitor. ESI1 can trigger the formation of nuclear condensates of key lipid metabolism regulators SREBP1/2, concentrating transcriptional co-activators to drive lipid/cholesterol biosynthesis. ESI1 can promote myelin regeneration in demyelinated animal models and facilitate de novo myelination on regenerating CNS axons, reversing age-related declines in cognitive abilities .
    ESI1

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