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Pathways Recommended:	Metabolic Enzyme/Protease

Results for "

P450 enzymes

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Cytochrome P450 (48) Adrenergic Receptor (4) Akt (1) Antibiotic (7) Apoptosis (10) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (1) Autophagy (6) Bacterial (11) BCRP (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (2) Calcium Channel (1) Cannabinoid Receptor (1) Caspase (2) COX (6) Drug Intermediate (1) Drug Metabolite (15) Endogenous Metabolite (9) Ferroptosis (3) Fluorescent Dye (1) Fungal (13) Glycosidase (2) HBV (2) Hedgehog (4) Histamine Receptor (1) HIV (5) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (7) MDM-2/p53 (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (1) mTOR (1) Necroptosis (2) Neuropeptide FF Receptor (1) Opioid Receptor (1) P-glycoprotein (3) Parasite (3) PERK (1) PI3K (1) PKC (2) Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) (1) PPAR (1) Prostaglandin Receptor (1) Quinone Reductase (1) Reference Standards (17) Reverse Transcriptase (1) SARS-CoV (2) Sodium Channel (3) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (1) Urease (1) VD/VDR (1) γ-secretase (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (36) Cardiovascular Disease (10) Endocrinology (5) Infection (26) Inflammation/Immunology (22) Metabolic Disease (18) Neurological Disease (19)
Oligonucleotides:	Solvents (1) Preservatives (1)

103

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

Targets Recommended: Cytochrome P450 Proteolytic Enzyme Peroxidase Enzyme Carnosine-cleaving Enzyme Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) NEDD8-activating Enzyme Endothelin-Converting Enzyme (ECE) E1/E2/E3 Enzyme

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-112734

4'-Methylchrysoeriol	Cytochrome P450	Cancer
4'-Methylchrysoeriol is a potent inhibitor of Cytochrome P450 enzymes, with an IC₅₀ of 19 nM for human P450 1B1-dependent EROD.

HY-W001536

7-Methoxyindole, 98%	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
7-Methoxyindole, 98% interacts with cytochrome P450 enzymes.

HY-D0055

3-Cyano-7-ethoxycoumarin 1 Publications Verification	Cytochrome P450	Others
3-Cyano-7-ethoxycoumarin is a fluorogenic cytochrome P-450 substrate that generates blue fluorescent product upon enzyme cleavage Target: Cytochrome P450 3-Cyano-7-ethoxycoumarin is a fluorescent probe useful in microsomal dealkylase studies.

HY-D0149

4-(Trifluoromethyl)umbelliferone	Cytochrome P450	Others
4-(Trifluoromethyl)umbelliferone is fluorescent probe substrate for rat hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes .

HY-D0091

7-Ethoxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin	Fluorescent Dye	Others
7-Ethoxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin is a fluorescent substrate of various enzymes of the cytochrome P450 superfamily

HY-W422288

(Rac)-Ketoconazole (Rac)-Ketoconazol; (Rac)-R 41400	Fungal Cytochrome P450	Infection
(Rac)-Ketoconazole ((Rac)-R 41400) is an antifungal imidazole compound with oral activity. (Rac)-Ketoconazole interferes with ergosterol synthesis by inhibiting cytochrome P450-dependent 14α-sterol demethylase (CYP51), a key enzyme on the fungal cell membrane, leading to membrane dysfunction and ultimately inhibition of fungal growth and reproduction. (Rac)-Ketoconazole is indicated for studies of fungal infections .

HY-132178

Cytochrome P450	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Cytochrome P450 is a family of monooxygenase enzymes that catalyzes the conversion of fatty acids to terminal alkenes using hydrogen peroxide as a cosubstrate. Cytochrome P450 as membrane-bound hemoproteins, plays important roles in the detoxification of drugs, cellular metabolism, and homeostasis .

HY-118167

Monoethylglycinexylidide	Drug Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Monoethylglycinexylidide is a metabolite of Lidocain (HY-B0185) via oxidative N-deethylation of Lignocaine by liver cytochrome P-450 enzymes in the liver ^{[1] ^.}

HY-G0024A

Vildagliptin carboxylic acid metabolite TFA Vildagliptin carboxy acid metabolite TFA	Cytochrome P450	Metabolic Disease
Vildagliptin carboxylic acid metabolite (M20.7) TFA is a potent *P450* enzyme activity inhibitor .

HY-131053

4-Chloro-N,N-diisopropylbenzamide	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
4-Chloro-N,N-diisopropylbenzamide is an amide bioactive compound utilized as a substrate for cytochrome P450 enzymes in vivo and for acetylcholinesterase in vitro.

HY-119983

7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole DBC	Cytochrome P450	Cancer
7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole (DBC) is an azaarene with high lipophilicity. 7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole has carcinogenic activity and induce DNA adducts in fish, DNA adducts, mutations in diploid human fibroblasts and micronuclei in human blood lymphocytes. 7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole is activated by cytochrome P450 enzymes resulting mainly in the generation of phenolic metabolites .

HY-118167R

Monoethylglycinexylidide (Standard)	Reference Standards Drug Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Monoethylglycinexylidide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Monoethylglycinexylidide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Monoethylglycinexylidide is a metabolite of Lidocain (HY-B0185) via oxidative N-deethylation of Lignocaine by liver cytochrome P-450 enzymes in the liver .

HY-W721249

5-Methoxy NMT 5-MeO-NMT	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Neurological Disease
5-Methoxy NMT is an organic compound of the tryptamine class. 5-Methoxy NMT can be metabolized in the liver by the action of cytochrome p450 enzymes .

HY-I0736

Isonicotinic acid	Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Isonicotinic acid is a metabolite of Isoniazid. Isoniazid is converted to Isonicotinic acid by hydrazinolysis, with the Isoniazid to Isonicotinic acid biotransformation also to be catalyzed by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, e.g., CYP2C .

HY-N9508R

Perilla ketone (Standard)	Cytochrome P450	Inflammation/Immunology
Perilla ketone is a naturally occurring xenobiotic compound. Perilla ketone is activated by pulmonary P450 cytochrome enzymes in the lung, resulting in severe pulmonary damage and development of diffuse pulmonary edema .

HY-N9508

Perilla ketone	Cytochrome P450	Inflammation/Immunology
Perilla ketone is a naturally occurring xenobiotic compound. Perilla ketone is activated by pulmonary P450 cytochrome enzymes in the lung, resulting in severe pulmonary damage and development of diffuse pulmonary edema .

HY-133078

Thienyldecyl Isothiocyanate	Cytochrome P450	Cancer
Thienyldecyl isothiocyanate is an analog of thienylbutyl isothiocyanate that, like many isothiocyanates, demonstrates antiproliferative activity against cancer cells presumably by modulation of xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes, such as by inhibition of cytochrome P450, and/or by induction of phase II detoxifying enzymes.

HY-W099331

Monoethylglycinexylidide hydrochloride MEGX hydrochloride; Norlidocaine hydrochloride	Drug Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Monoethylglycinexylidide (MEGX) hydrochloride is a metabolite of Lidocain (HY-B0185) via oxidative N-deethylation of Lignocaine by liver cytochrome P-450 enzymes in the liver. Monoethylglycinexylidide has proven to be a highly sensitive indicator of hepatic dysfunction, especially in the field of liver transplantation .

HY-10493

Cobicistat 10+ Cited Publications GS-9350	Cytochrome P450 HIV	Infection Cancer
Cobicistat is a potent and selective inhibitor of cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) enzymes with IC₅₀s of 30-285 nM. Cobicistat is a pharmacokinetic enhancer which increases the overall absorption of several HIV medications.

HY-W700344

o-Desmethyl ranolazine CVT-2514; RS-88390	Drug Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease
o-Desmethyl ranolazine (CVT-2514; RS-88390) is a metabolite of Ranolazine (HY-B0280), formed through metabolism of Ranolazine by enzymes of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A family .

HY-118133

4'-Hydroxy flurbiprofen	Drug Metabolite COX	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
4'-Hydroxy flurbiprofen is an oxidative metabolite of Flurbiprofen (HY-10582) via the cytochrome P450 enzyme system. 4'-Hydroxy flurbiprofen inhibits COX-1 by 94% at a concentration of 1000 µM .

HY-B0476

Phenacetin Acetophenetidin	COX	Inflammation/Immunology
Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin) is a non-opioid analgesic/antipyretic agent. Phenacetin is a selective COX-3 inhibitor. Phenacetin is used as probe of cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP1A2 in human liver microsomes and in rats .

HY-136818

DA 4643 dihydrochloride	Histamine Receptor	Endocrinology
DA 4643 (hydrochloride) is an H2 receptor antagonist with the chemical name 2-guanidino-4 (3-methylaminomethyleneiminophenyl) thiazole dihydrochloride. It has a weak interaction with cytochrome P-450 and has a less inhibitory effect on P-450 than cimetidine and tiotidine. DA 4643 (hydrochloride) is able to inhibit both enzymatic and non-enzymatic lipid peroxidation reactions. This inhibition may not be achieved by inhibiting agent metabolizing enzymes, but rather due to the antioxidant properties of the compound itself. Compared with other H2 receptor antagonists such as cimetidine, ranitidine and tiotidine, DA 4643 (hydrochloride) shows a unique effect in lipid peroxidation inhibition. These properties make DA 4643 (hydrochloride) a potential H2 receptor antagonist with multiple mechanisms of action.

HY-109054A

O-Desmethyltramadol hydrochloride	Drug Metabolite	Neurological Disease
O-Desmethyltramadol (hydrochloride) is a primary active metabolite of Tramadol. O-Demethyltramadol is mainly responsible for its µ-opioid receptor-related analgesic effect. Tramadol is metabolized to O-Demethyltramadol mainly by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2D6 enzyme .

HY-W196803R

Dipropyl disulfide (Standard)	Cytochrome P450	Others
Dipropyl disulfide is oxidized to dipropyl thiosulfinate (DPDSO) by rat microsomes. Both flavincontaining monooxygenases (FMO) and cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYPs) are involved in dipropyl disulfide oxidation. Dipropyl disulfide forms two metabolites: propylglutathione sulfide conjugate and propylthiol .

HY-B0892

Benzyl alcohol 2 Publications Verification Benzenemethanol	Cytochrome P450 Toll-like Receptor (TLR)	Inflammation/Immunology
Benzyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol, a colorless liquid with a mild aromatic odor. Benzyl alcohol is an inhibitor of *P450* enzyme. Benzyl alcohol mediated Toll-Like Receptor 4 to reduce the inflammatory response of liver injury in mice .

HY-W196803

Dipropyl disulfide Propyl Disulfide; DPDS	Cytochrome P450	Others
Dipropyl disulfide is oxidized to dipropyl thiosulfinate (DPDSO) by rat microsomes. Both flavincontaining monooxygenases (FMO) and cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYPs) are involved in dipropyl disulfide oxidation. Dipropyl disulfide forms two metabolites: propylglutathione sulfide conjugate and propylthiol .

HY-109054

O-Demethyltramadol	Drug Metabolite	Neurological Disease
O-Demethyltramadol is a primary active metabolite of Tramadol. O-Demethyltramadol is mainly responsible for its µ-opioid receptor-related analgesic effect. Tramadol is metabolized to O-Demethyltramadol mainly by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2D6 enzyme .

HY-N10344

Glucoarabin	Cytochrome P450 Quinone Reductase	Cancer
Glucoarabin is a bioactive glucosinolate. In Hepa1c1c7 cells, hydrolyzed Glucoarabin (hGSL 9) upregulates the phase II detoxification enzyme quinone reductase (NQO1), with no effect on cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A1 activity .

HY-I0736S

Isonicotinic acid-d4	Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Isonicotinic acid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Isonicotinic acid . Isonicotinic acid is a metabolite of Isoniazid. Isoniazid is converted to Isonicotinic acid by hydrazinolysis, with the Isoniazid to Isonicotinic acid biotransformation also to be catalyzed by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, e.g., CYP2C .

HY-128369

Acid Yellow 36 Metanil Yellow	Cytochrome P450	Others
Acid Yellow 36 (Metanil Yellow) is an azo dye and a pH indicator. Acid Yellow 36 changes its color from red at pH 1.2 to yellow at pH 2.3. Acid Yellow 36 is used in the leather, paper and textile industries. Acid Yellow 36 acts as a bifunctional inducer of specific isozymes of P-450 and cytosolic enzymes .

HY-I0736R

Isonicotinic acid (Standard)	Reference Standards Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Isonicotinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isonicotinic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isonicotinic acid is a metabolite of Isoniazid. Isoniazid is converted to Isonicotinic acid by hydrazinolysis, with the Isoniazid to Isonicotinic acid biotransformation also to be catalyzed by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, e.g., CYP2C .

HY-N9934R

(-)-3-Dehydroshikimic acid (Standard) 3-DHS (Standard); 5-Dehydroshikimic acid (Standard)	Drug Intermediate Reference Standards	Others
Isonicotinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isonicotinic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isonicotinic acid is a metabolite of Isoniazid. Isoniazid is converted to Isonicotinic acid by hydrazinolysis, with the Isoniazid to Isonicotinic acid biotransformation also to be catalyzed by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, e.g., CYP2C .

HY-70013

Abiraterone Maximum Cited Publications 21 Publications Verification CB-7598	Cytochrome P450	Cancer
Abiraterone is a potent and irreversible CYP17A1 inhibitor with antiandrogen activity, which inhibits both the 17α-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activity of the cytochrome p450 enzyme CYP17 with IC₅₀s of 2.5 nM and 15 nM, respectively.

HY-N10754

Aschantin	mTOR Cytochrome P450	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Aschantin, a bisepoxylignan, can be isolated from Magnolia biondii. Aschantin has antiplasmodial, Ca ²⁺-antagonistic, platelet activating factor-antagonistic, and chemopreventive activities. Aschantin is a mTOR kinase inhibitor. Aschantin is also an inhibitor of Cytochrome P450 and UGT enzyme .

HY-142972

19(S)-HETE	Prostaglandin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
19(S)-HETE is an arachidonic acid metabolite produced by cytochrome P450 enzymes. 19(S)-HETE is a full orthosteric agonist of the prostacyclin (IP) receptor with an EC₅₀ value of 567 nM. 19(S)-HETE inhibits platelet activation and relaxation of vessels .

HY-B1351

Bilberry Extract	Cytochrome P450	Metabolic Disease
Bilberry Extract is a bilberry extract, and its components include: Anthocyanidins. Bilberry Extract has potential antioxidant activity and can regulate specific metabolic enzymes in the liver, such as cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C11 and CYP2E1 involved in drug metabolism. .

HY-118788

N-Desmethyl rosiglitazone SB 237216	Drug Metabolite PPAR Cytochrome P450	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
N-Desmethyl rosiglitazone (SB 237216) is a metabolite of Rosiglitazone (HY-17386), generated through demethylation by the cytochrome P450 enzyme system in liver microsomes. It retains partial PPARγ agonist activity and supports studies on the metabolism and pharmacokinetics of Rosiglitazone (HY-17386) .

HY-129491S

O-Desmethyl Midostaurin-d5 CGP62221-d₅; O-Desmethyl PKC412-d₅	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Drug Metabolite	Cancer
O-Desmethyl Midostaurin-d₅ is a deuterium labeled O-Desmethyl PKC412. O-Desmethyl Midostaurin (CGP62221; O-Desmethyl PKC412) is the active metabolite of Midostaurin (HY-10230) via cytochrome P450 liver enzyme metabolism .

HY-76200

Voriconazole 5+ Cited Publications UK-109496	Fungal Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Voriconazole (UK-109496) is a second-generation, broad-spectrum triazole antifungal agent that inhibits fungal ergosterol biosynthesis. Voriconazole exerts its antifungal activity by inhibition of 14-α-lanosterol demethylation, which is mediated by fungal cytochrome P450 enzymes .

HY-10493R

Cobicistat (Standard) GS-9350 (Standard)	Reference Standards Cytochrome P450 HIV	Infection Cancer
Cobicistat (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cobicistat. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cobicistat is a potent and selective inhibitor of cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) enzymes with IC₅₀s of 30-285 nM. Cobicistat is a pharmacokinetic enhancer which increases the overall absorption of several HIV medications.

HY-B0476S

Phenacetin-d5 Acetophenetidin-d₅	COX	Inflammation/Immunology
Phenacetin-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Phenacetin. Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin) is a non-opioid analgesic/antipyretic agent. Phenacetin is a selective COX-3 inhibitor. Phenacetin is used as probe of cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP1A2 in human liver microsomes and in rats .

HY-76200B

Voriconazole camphorsulfonate UK-109496 camphorsulfonate	Fungal Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Voriconazole (UK-109496) camphorsulfonate is a second-generation, broad-spectrum triazole antifungal agent that inhibits fungal ergosterol biosynthesis. Voriconazole camphorsulfonate exerts its antifungal activity by inhibition of 14-α-lanosterol demethylation, which is mediated by fungal cytochrome P450 enzymes .

HY-B0476S1

Phenacetin-13C	COX	Inflammation/Immunology
Phenacetin- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled Phenacetin . Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin) is a non-opioid analgesic/antipyretic agent. Phenacetin is a selective COX-3 inhibitor. Phenacetin is used as probe of cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP1A2 in human liver microsomes and in rats .

HY-B1127R

Betamipron (Standard) N-Benzoyl-β-alanine (Standard)	Reference Standards Bacterial Antibiotic	Others
16α-Hydroxyprednisolone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 16α-Hydroxyprednisolone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 16α-Hydroxyprednisolone is a stereoselective metabolite of the 22(R) epimer of the glucocorticoid budesonide via cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) enzymes .

HY-B0876

Fomepizole 3 Publications Verification 4-Methylpyrazole	Cytochrome P450	Metabolic Disease
Fomepizole (4-Methylpyrazole) is a potent *cytochrome P450* (CYP2E1)** inhibitor. Fomepizole is a competitive inhibitor of the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase. Fomepizole blocks further conversion of methanol and ethylene glycol to toxic metabolites. Fomepizole has the potential for an antidote for ethylene glycol or methanol poisoning .

HY-70013S

Abiraterone-d4 CB-7598-d₄	Cytochrome P450	Cancer
Abiraterone-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Abiraterone. Abiraterone is a potent and irreversible CYP17A1 inhibitor with antiandrogen activity, which inhibits both the 17α-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activity of the cytochrome p450 enzyme CYP17 with IC50s of 2.5 nM and 15 nM, respectively.

HY-14294

Capravirine S-1153	Reverse Transcriptase HIV	Infection
Capravirine (S-1153) is an orally active non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) with potent antiviral activity. Capravirine inhibits replication of HIV-1 strains that are resistant to nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors and other NNRTIs. Capravirine is metabolized by the cytochrome P450 enzyme CYP3A4 .

HY-B0876A

Fomepizole hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification 4-Methylpyrazole hydrochloride	Cytochrome P450	Metabolic Disease
Fomepizole (4-Methylpyrazole) hydrochloride is a potent and orally active *cytochrome P450* (CYP2E1)** inhibitor. Fomepizole hydrochloride is a competitive inhibitor of the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase. Fomepizole hydrochloride blocks further conversion of methanol and ethylene glycol to toxic metabolites. Fomepizole hydrochloride has the potential for an antidote for ethylene glycol or methanol poisoning .

HY-B0476R

Phenacetin (Standard) Acetophenetidin (Standard)	Reference Standards COX	Inflammation/Immunology
Phenacetin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phenacetin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin) is a non-opioid analgesic/antipyretic agent. Phenacetin is a selective COX-3 inhibitor. Phenacetin is used as probe of cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP1A2 in human liver microsomes and in rats .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L922

MCE Good ADMET Diversity Library

29,834 compounds

A diverse compound library with favorable ADMET properties (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion, and Toxicity) is crucial in drug discovery. Early evaluation of ADMET properties allows for the exclusion of molecules with unfavorable profiles at the initial stages, thereby reducing the risk of late-stage development failures, lowering R&D costs, and accelerating optimization of lead compounds. Based on predictions from ADMET-related AI algorithms, the compounds in this library are predicted to exhibit favorable oral bioavailability (F > 30%), reasonable plasma protein binding (PPB < 98%), minimized CYP3A4 inhibition potential (inhibition probability < 50%, CYP3A4 is the most critical drug-metabolizing enzyme in the cytochrome P450 family) , low toxicity profiles, with 140 potentially toxic substructures pre-identified and excluded via substructure searching to eliminate compounds containing hazardous fragments. The diversity library enables broad applicability in high-throughput screening (HTS) and high-content screening (HCS).

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-D0055

3-Cyano-7-ethoxycoumarin 1 Publications Verification	Chromogenic Substrates
3-Cyano-7-ethoxycoumarin is a fluorogenic cytochrome P-450 substrate that generates blue fluorescent product upon enzyme cleavage Target: Cytochrome P450 3-Cyano-7-ethoxycoumarin is a fluorescent probe useful in microsomal dealkylase studies.

HY-D0149

4-(Trifluoromethyl)umbelliferone	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
4-(Trifluoromethyl)umbelliferone is fluorescent probe substrate for rat hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes .

HY-D0091

7-Ethoxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
7-Ethoxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin is a fluorescent substrate of various enzymes of the cytochrome P450 superfamily

HY-128369

Acid Yellow 36 Metanil Yellow	Dyes
Acid Yellow 36 (Metanil Yellow) is an azo dye and a pH indicator. Acid Yellow 36 changes its color from red at pH 1.2 to yellow at pH 2.3. Acid Yellow 36 is used in the leather, paper and textile industries. Acid Yellow 36 acts as a bifunctional inducer of specific isozymes of P-450 and cytosolic enzymes .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-W001536

7-Methoxyindole, 98%	Cell Assay Reagents
7-Methoxyindole, 98% interacts with cytochrome P450 enzymes.

HY-N9934R

(-)-3-Dehydroshikimic acid (Standard) 3-DHS (Standard); 5-Dehydroshikimic acid (Standard)	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Isonicotinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isonicotinic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isonicotinic acid is a metabolite of Isoniazid. Isoniazid is converted to Isonicotinic acid by hydrazinolysis, with the Isoniazid to Isonicotinic acid biotransformation also to be catalyzed by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, e.g., CYP2C .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P10780

RFRP-3 (mouse) Neuropeptide NPVF (mouse)	Neuropeptide FF Receptor Apoptosis MDM-2/p53 PERK	Endocrinology
RFRP-3 (mouse) is a functional ortholog of avian gonadotropin inhibitory hormone (GnIH), binding to GPR147. RFRP-3 (mouse) reduces Progesterone synthesis by inhibiting FSHR and key enzymes involved in steroidogenesis (P450scc, 3β-HSD, StAR). RFRP-3 (mouse) induces Apoptosis (increase of p53). RFRP-3 (mouse) also suppresses the ERK signaling pathway. RFRP-3 (mouse) can be used for research of follicular development .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-I0736

Isonicotinic acid	Alkaloids Aloe africana Liliaceae Source classification Other Diseases Pyridine Alkaloids Plants Disease Research Fields	Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite
Isonicotinic acid is a metabolite of Isoniazid. Isoniazid is converted to Isonicotinic acid by hydrazinolysis, with the Isoniazid to Isonicotinic acid biotransformation also to be catalyzed by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, e.g., CYP2C .

HY-B0892

Benzyl alcohol 2 Publications Verification Benzenemethanol	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Cytochrome P450 Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
Benzyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol, a colorless liquid with a mild aromatic odor. Benzyl alcohol is an inhibitor of *P450* enzyme. Benzyl alcohol mediated Toll-Like Receptor 4 to reduce the inflammatory response of liver injury in mice .

HY-76200

Voriconazole 5+ Cited Publications UK-109496	Microorganisms Source classification	Fungal Bacterial
Voriconazole (UK-109496) is a second-generation, broad-spectrum triazole antifungal agent that inhibits fungal ergosterol biosynthesis. Voriconazole exerts its antifungal activity by inhibition of 14-α-lanosterol demethylation, which is mediated by fungal cytochrome P450 enzymes .

HY-132178

Cytochrome P450	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Cytochrome P450 is a family of monooxygenase enzymes that catalyzes the conversion of fatty acids to terminal alkenes using hydrogen peroxide as a cosubstrate. Cytochrome P450 as membrane-bound hemoproteins, plays important roles in the detoxification of drugs, cellular metabolism, and homeostasis .

HY-N9508R

Perilla ketone (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Labiatae Ulex europaeus L. Source classification Plants	Cytochrome P450
Perilla ketone is a naturally occurring xenobiotic compound. Perilla ketone is activated by pulmonary P450 cytochrome enzymes in the lung, resulting in severe pulmonary damage and development of diffuse pulmonary edema .

HY-N9508

Perilla ketone	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Labiatae Ulex europaeus L. Source classification Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Cytochrome P450
Perilla ketone is a naturally occurring xenobiotic compound. Perilla ketone is activated by pulmonary P450 cytochrome enzymes in the lung, resulting in severe pulmonary damage and development of diffuse pulmonary edema .

HY-N10344

Glucoarabin	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz Glucosinolates Plants Brassicaceae Disease Research Fields Cancer	Cytochrome P450 Quinone Reductase
Glucoarabin is a bioactive glucosinolate. In Hepa1c1c7 cells, hydrolyzed Glucoarabin (hGSL 9) upregulates the phase II detoxification enzyme quinone reductase (NQO1), with no effect on cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A1 activity .

HY-I0736R

Isonicotinic acid (Standard)	Alkaloids Aloe africana Liliaceae Source classification Pyridine Alkaloids Plants	Reference Standards Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite
Isonicotinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isonicotinic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isonicotinic acid is a metabolite of Isoniazid. Isoniazid is converted to Isonicotinic acid by hydrazinolysis, with the Isoniazid to Isonicotinic acid biotransformation also to be catalyzed by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, e.g., CYP2C .

HY-N9934R

(-)-3-Dehydroshikimic acid (Standard) 3-DHS (Standard); 5-Dehydroshikimic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Drug Intermediate Reference Standards
Isonicotinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isonicotinic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isonicotinic acid is a metabolite of Isoniazid. Isoniazid is converted to Isonicotinic acid by hydrazinolysis, with the Isoniazid to Isonicotinic acid biotransformation also to be catalyzed by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, e.g., CYP2C .

HY-N10754

Aschantin	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Magnoliaceae Yulania biondii (Pamp.) D. L. Fu Plants	mTOR Cytochrome P450
Aschantin, a bisepoxylignan, can be isolated from Magnolia biondii. Aschantin has antiplasmodial, Ca ²⁺-antagonistic, platelet activating factor-antagonistic, and chemopreventive activities. Aschantin is a mTOR kinase inhibitor. Aschantin is also an inhibitor of Cytochrome P450 and UGT enzyme .

HY-N1356A

(R)-Reticuline	Structural Classification Alkaloids Source classification Plants Lauraceae Isoquinoline Alkaloids Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm.	Cytochrome P450
(R)-Reticuline is an isomer of Reticuline (HY-N1356). Reticuline displays anti-inflammatory and cardiovascular effects through JAK2/STAT3 and NF-κB signaling pathways. Salutaridine is a key intermediate in morphine biosynthesis. Salutaridine can be converted from (R)-Reticuline in the poppy plant. The conversion system relies on membrane-bound cytochrome P-450 enzymes and also requires reducing cofactors NADPH, molecular oxygen, etc .

HY-76200R

Voriconazole (Standard) UK-109496 (Standard)	Microorganisms Source classification	Reference Standards Fungal Bacterial
Voriconazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Voriconazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Voriconazole (UK-109496) is a second-generation, broad-spectrum triazole antifungal agent that inhibits fungal ergosterol biosynthesis. Voriconazole exerts its antifungal activity by inhibition of 14-α-lanosterol demethylation, which is mediated by fungal cytochrome P450 enzymes .

HY-N2574

Gitogenin 2 Publications Verification	Tribulus terrester Linn. Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Zygophyllaceae Source classification Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Steroids	Glycosidase
Gitogenin is a natural steroid isolated from the whole plant of Tribulus longipetalus. Gitogenin is a selective inhibitor of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A4 (UGT1A4) and enzyme α-glucosidase with IC₅₀ values of 0.69 μM (use trifluoperazine as a substrate) and 37.2 μM, respectively, and does not inhibit the activities of major human cytochrome P450 isoforms .

HY-17514

Itraconazole Maximum Cited Publications 19 Publications Verification R51211	Microorganisms Source classification	Fungal Hedgehog Cytochrome P450 Autophagy Antibiotic Bacterial
Itraconazole (R51211) is a triazole antifungal agent and a potent and orally active Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway antagonist with an IC₅₀ of ~800 nM. Itraconazole potently inhibits lanosterol 14α-demethylase (cytochrome P450 enzyme), thereby inhibits the oxidative conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol. Itraconazole has anticancer and antiangiogenic effects. Itraconazole is a oxysterol-binding protein (OSBP) inhibitor .

HY-125863

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, Microorganism G6PD	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, Microorganism (G6PD) is the rate-limiting enzyme of the pentose phosphate pathway. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, Microorganism is a primary source of NADPH in antioxidant pathways, nitric oxide synthase, NADPH oxidase, cytochrome p450 systems, and others. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, Microorganism is applicable in research related to diabetes, endothelial dysfunction, cancer, and cardiomyopathy .

HY-N2574R

Gitogenin (Standard)	Tribulus terrester Linn. Structural Classification Zygophyllaceae Source classification Plants Steroids	Reference Standards Glycosidase
Gitogenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gitogenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gitogenin is a natural steroid isolated from the whole plant of Tribulus longipetalus. Gitogenin is a selective inhibitor of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A4 (UGT1A4) and enzyme α-glucosidase with IC₅₀ values of 0.69 μM (use trifluoperazine as a substrate) and 37.2 μM, respectively, and does not inhibit the activities of major human cytochrome P450 isoforms .

HY-17514R

Itraconazole (Standard) R51211 (Standard)	Microorganisms Source classification	Reference Standards Fungal Hedgehog Cytochrome P450 Autophagy Antibiotic Bacterial
Itraconazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Itraconazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Itraconazole (R51211) is a triazole antifungal agent and a potent and orally active Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway antagonist with an IC50 of ~800 nM. Itraconazole potently inhibits lanosterol 14α-demethylase (cytochrome P450 enzyme), thereby inhibits the oxidative conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol. Itraconazole has anticancer and antiangiogenic effects. Itraconazole is a oxysterol-binding protein (OSBP) inhibitor .

HY-145751

7α-Hydroxy-DHEA 7α-Hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone; 3β,7α-Dihydroxy-Δ5-androsten-17-one	Structural Classification Source classification Endogenous metabolite Steroids	Cytochrome P450 Mitochondrial Metabolism
7α-Hydroxy-DHEA (7α-Hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone) is a 7α-hydroxylated metabolite of DHEA (HY-14650), catalyzed by intracellular steroid 7α-hydroxylases such as P450 2A1. 7α-Hydroxy-DHEA exhibits biological activity comparable to DHEA but does not convert into compounds with androgenic or estrogenic activity. It induces the activity of thermogenic enzymes such as mitochondrial sn-glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and cytosolic malic enzyme, enhancing heat production and reducing food utilization efficiency. As a more efficient and safer metabolite compared to DHEA, 7α-Hydroxy-DHEA holds potential for studies in the fields of obesity, metabolic diseases, and adrenal carcinoma .

HY-N6972

Cepharanthine 5+ Cited Publications	Infection Structural Classification Alkaloids Stephania cepharantha Hayata Classification of Application Fields Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Menispermaceae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Stephania japonica (Thunb.) Miers	Autophagy SARS-CoV Cytochrome P450 Apoptosis Parasite
Cepharanthine is a natural product that can be isolated from the plant Stephania cephalantha Hayata. Cepharanthine has anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (anti-SARS-CoV-2) activities. Cepharanthine has good effective in suppressing viral proliferation (half maximal (50%) inhibitory concentration (IC₅₀) and 90% inhibitory concentration (IC₉₀) values of 1.90 and 4.46 μM . Cepharanthine can also effectively reverses P-gp-mediated multidrug resistance in K562 cells and increase enhances the sensitivity of anticancer agents in xenograft mice model . Cepharanthine shows inhibitory effects of human liver cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP3A4, CYP2E1 and CYP2C9. Cepharanthine has antitumor, anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects .

HY-N6972R

Cepharanthine (Standard)	Structural Classification Alkaloids Stephania cepharantha Hayata Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Menispermaceae Stephania japonica (Thunb.) Miers	Autophagy Reference Standards SARS-CoV Cytochrome P450 Apoptosis Parasite
Cepharanthine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cepharanthine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cepharanthine is a natural product that can be isolated from the plant Stephania?cephalantha?Hayata. Cepharanthine has anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (anti-SARS-CoV-2) activities. Cepharanthine has good effective in suppressing viral proliferation (half maximal (50%) inhibitory concentration (IC₅₀) and 90% inhibitory concentration (IC90) values of 1.90 and 4.46?μM . Cepharanthine can also effectively reverses P-gp-mediated multidrug resistance in K562 cells and increase enhances the sensitivity of anticancer agents in xenograft mice model . Cepharanthine shows inhibitory effects of human liver cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP3A4, CYP2E1 and CYP2C9. Cepharanthine has antitumor, anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects .

HY-N2071

Cedrol 1 Publications Verification (+)-Cedrol; α-Cedrol	Structural Classification Cedrus deodara (Roxburgh) G. Don Classification of Application Fields Pinaceae Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Cancer	Cytochrome P450 Fungal Apoptosis Caspase Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR)
Cedrol is a potent competitive inhibitor of cytochrome P-450(CYP) enzyme. Cedrol plays an anticancer role by inducing cell cycle arrest and Caspase-dependent apoptosis. Cedrol acts as a neutrophil agonist that can desensitize cells to subsequent stimulation of N-formyl peptides. Cedrol prevents neuropathic pain caused by chronic contractile injury by inhibiting oxidative stress and inflammation. In addition, Cedrol has antibacterial, hair loss prevention and anti-anxiety properties .

HY-N2071R

Cedrol (Standard) (+)-Cedrol (Standard); α-Cedrol (Standard)	Structural Classification Cedrus deodara (Roxburgh) G. Don Pinaceae Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Plants	Reference Standards Cytochrome P450 Fungal Apoptosis Caspase
Cedrol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cedrol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cedrol is a potent competitive inhibitor of cytochrome P-450(CYP) enzyme. Cedrol plays an anticancer role by inducing cell cycle arrest and Caspase-dependent apoptosis. Cedrol acts as a neutrophil agonist that can desensitize cells to subsequent stimulation of N-formyl peptides. Cedrol prevents neuropathic pain caused by chronic contractile injury by inhibiting oxidative stress and inflammation. In addition, Cedrol has antibacterial, hair loss prevention and anti-anxiety properties.

HY-17411R

Limonin (Standard) Limonoic acid 3,19:16,17 dilactone (Standard)	Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Source classification Rutaceae Plants Endogenous metabolite Citrus reticulata Blanco	Reference Standards HIV Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Cytochrome P450 P-glycoprotein
Limonin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Limonin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Limonin inhibits HIV-1 with an EC₅₀ of 60.0 μM. Limonin induces human colon adenocarcinoma cells apoptosis with an IC₅₀ of 54.74 μM. Limonin has antiviral and antitumor activities .

HY-17411

Limonin 5+ Cited Publications Limonoic acid 3,19:16,17 dilactone	Triterpenes Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Rutaceae Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Citrus reticulata Blanco Cancer	HIV Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Cytochrome P450 P-glycoprotein
Limonin inhibits HIV-1 with an EC₅₀ of 60.0 μM. Limonin induces human colon adenocarcinoma cells apoptosis with an IC₅₀ of 54.74 μM. Limonin has antiviral and antitumor activities .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-I0736S

Isonicotinic acid-d4
Isonicotinic acid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Isonicotinic acid . Isonicotinic acid is a metabolite of Isoniazid. Isoniazid is converted to Isonicotinic acid by hydrazinolysis, with the Isoniazid to Isonicotinic acid biotransformation also to be catalyzed by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, e.g., CYP2C .

HY-B0476S

Phenacetin-d5
Phenacetin-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Phenacetin. Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin) is a non-opioid analgesic/antipyretic agent. Phenacetin is a selective COX-3 inhibitor. Phenacetin is used as probe of cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP1A2 in human liver microsomes and in rats .

HY-70013S

Abiraterone-d4
Abiraterone-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Abiraterone. Abiraterone is a potent and irreversible CYP17A1 inhibitor with antiandrogen activity, which inhibits both the 17α-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activity of the cytochrome p450 enzyme CYP17 with IC50s of 2.5 nM and 15 nM, respectively.

HY-133116S

4-Hydroxyatomoxetine-d3
4-Hydroxyatomoxetine-d₃ is a deuterium labeled 4-Hydroxyatomoxetine. 4-Hydroxyatomoxetine is an active metabolite of Atomoxetine (Tomoxetine). 4-Hydroxyatomoxetine is metabolized by the enzyme cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6). Atomoxetine is a potent and selective noradrenal in re-uptake inhibitor .

HY-76200S

Voriconazole-d3
Voriconazole-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Voriconazole. Voriconazole (UK-109496) is a second-generation, broad-spectrum triazole antifungal agent that inhibits fungal ergosterol biosynthesis. Voriconazole exerts its antifungal activity by inhibition of 14-α-lanosterol demethylation, which is mediated by fungal cytochrome P450 enzymes .

HY-17514S

Itraconazole-d5

Itraconazole-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Itraconazole. Itraconazole (R51211) is a triazole antifungal agent and a potent and orally active Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway antagonist with an IC₅₀ of ~800 nM. Itraconazole potently inhibits lanosterol 14α-demethylase (cytochrome P450 enzyme), thereby inhibits the oxidative conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol. Itraconazole has anticancer and antiangiogenic effects .

HY-129491S

O-Desmethyl Midostaurin-d5
O-Desmethyl Midostaurin-d₅ is a deuterium labeled O-Desmethyl PKC412. O-Desmethyl Midostaurin (CGP62221; O-Desmethyl PKC412) is the active metabolite of Midostaurin (HY-10230) via cytochrome P450 liver enzyme metabolism .

HY-B0476S1

Phenacetin-13C
Phenacetin- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled Phenacetin . Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin) is a non-opioid analgesic/antipyretic agent. Phenacetin is a selective COX-3 inhibitor. Phenacetin is used as probe of cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP1A2 in human liver microsomes and in rats .

HY-109054AS

O-Desmethyltramadol-d6 hydrochloride
O-Desmethyltramadol-d6 (hydrochloride) is a deuterated labeled O-Desmethyltramadol (hydrochloride) . O-Desmethyltramadol (hydrochloride) is a primary active metabolite of Tramadol. O-Demethyltramadol is mainly responsible for its μ-opioid receptor-related analgesic effect. Tramadol is metabolized to O-Demethyltramadol mainly by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2D6 enzyme .

HY-132428S

O-Desmethyl Tramadol-d6
O-Desmethyl Tramadol-d₆ is the deuterium labeled O-Desmethyl Tramadol.?O-Desmethyl Tramadol is a primary active metabolite of Tramadol. O-Desmethyl Tramadol is mainly responsible for its μ-opioid receptor-related analgesic effect. Tramadol is metabolized to O-Demethyltramadol mainly by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2D6 enzyme .

HY-W707708

N-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)acetamide-2,2,2-d3
N-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)acetamide-2,2,2-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Phenacetin (HY-B0476). Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin) is a non-opioid analgesic/antipyretic agent. Phenacetin is a selective COX-3 inhibitor. Phenacetin is used as probe of cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP1A2 in human liver microsomes and in rats .

HY-17514S2

Itraconazole-d9

Itraconazole-d₉ is the deuterium labeled Itraconazole . Itraconazole (R51211) is a triazole antifungal agent and a potent and orally active Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway antagonist with an IC₅₀ of ~800 nM. Itraconazole potently inhibits lanosterol 14α-demethylase (cytochrome P450 enzyme), thereby inhibits the oxidative conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol. Itraconazole has anticancer and antiangiogenic effects. Itraconazole is a oxysterol-binding protein (OSBP) inhibitor .

HY-W751181

O-Desmethyl midostaurin-13C6

O-Desmethyl midostaurin- ¹³C₆ (CGP62221- ¹³C₆; O-Desmethyl PKC412- ¹³C₆) is the ¹³C-labeled O-Desmethyl Midostaurin (HY-129491). O-Desmethyl Midostaurin (CGP62221; O-Desmethyl PKC412) is the active metabolite of Midostaurin (HY-10230) via cytochrome P450 liver enzyme metabolism. O-Desmethyl Midostaurin can be used as an indicator for Midostaurin metabolism in vivo . Midostaurin is a multi-targeted protein kinase inhibitor?with?IC₅₀?ranging from 22-500 nM.

HY-B0653AS

Levobupivacaine-d9 hydrochloride

Levobupivacaine-d₉ ((S)-(–)-Bupivacaie-d₉) hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Levobupivacaine hydrochloride (HY-B0653A). Levobupivacaine hydrochloride ((S)-(-)-Bupivacaine monohydrochloride) is a long-acting amide local agent that can suppress or relieve pain. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride exerts agent that can suppress or relieve pain. and analgesic effects through reversible blockade of neuronal sodium channel. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride can inhibit impulse transmission and conduction in cardiovascular and other tissues, possessing certain cardiac and CNS toxicity. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride is metabolized by hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes in vivo. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride can also induce ferroptosis by miR-489-3p/SLC7A11 signaling in gastric cancer .

HY-132184S

5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid-d11

5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid-d₁₁ (5,6-EET-d₁₁) is deuterium labeled 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid. 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (5,6-EET; (±)5,6-EpETrE) is a fully racemic version of the enantiomeric forms biosynthesized from arachidonic acid by cytochrome P450 enzymes. In solution, 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid degrades into 5,6-DiHET and 5,6-δ-lactone, which can be converted to 5,6-DiHET and quantified by GC-MS. In neuroendocrine cells, such as the anterior pituitary and pancreatic islets, 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid has been implicated in the mobilization of calcium and hormone secretion. 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid is an inhibitor of T-type voltage-gated calcium channels (Cav3) that inhibits isoforms Cav3.1, Cav3.2 (IC₅₀=0.54 μM), and Cav3. and decreases nifedipine-resistant phenylephrine-induced vasoconstriction in isolated mouse mesenteric arteries via Cav3.2 blockade when used at a concentration of 3 μM. In addition, it is a substrate of COX-1 and COX-2, as measured by oxygen consumption and product formation assays when used at a concentration of 50 μM. (±)5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid is provided as a mixture of the free acid and lactone .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-B0892

Benzyl alcohol 2 Publications Verification Benzenemethanol		Preservatives Solvents
Benzyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol, a colorless liquid with a mild aromatic odor. Benzyl alcohol is an inhibitor of *P450* enzyme. Benzyl alcohol mediated Toll-Like Receptor 4 to reduce the inflammatory response of liver injury in mice .

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