Daidzein

Name: Daidzein
Brand: MedChemExpress
SKU: HY-N0019
Rating: 5.0 (9 reviews)

Cat. No.: HY-N0019 Purity: 99.13%: FAQs
Data Sheet SDS COA Handling Instructions

Molarity Calculator

Daidzein is a soy isoflavone, which acts as a PPAR activator.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Daidzein Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 486-66-8

Size	Price	Stock	Quantity

Free Sample (0.1 - 0.5 mg)		Apply Now
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO ready for reconstitution	USD 61	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO	USD 61	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
Solid
500 mg	USD 55	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
1 g	USD 73	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
5 g	USD 132	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
10 g	USD 215	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
50 g		Get quote

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Customer Review

Based on 9 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Daidzein:

Daidzein-d₄ Get quote
Daidzein-d₆ Get quote
Daidzein (Standard) Get quote

9 Publications Citing Use of MCE Daidzein

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View All Isoforms

PPARα PPARβ/δ PPARγ PPAR PPARδ

Biological Activity
Protocol
Purity & Documentation
References
Customer Review

Description

Daidzein is a soy isoflavone, which acts as a PPAR activator.

IC₅₀ & Target^[1]

PPAR-α

PPAR-γ

Cellular Effect

Cell Line	Type	Value	Description	References
A549	IC₅₀	> 100 μM Compound: 12	Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay	[PMID: 18440233]
B16-BL6	IC₅₀	> 100 μM Compound: 12	Cytotoxicity against mouse B16-BL6 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay Cytotoxicity against mouse B16-BL6 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay	[PMID: 18440233]
HEK293	IC₅₀	120 μM Compound: Daidzein	Inhibition of human recombinant UGT1A1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in estradiol 3-glucuronidation by LC-MS/MS method Inhibition of human recombinant UGT1A1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in estradiol 3-glucuronidation by LC-MS/MS method	[PMID: 21030469]
HEK293	IC₅₀	7.3 μM Compound: Daidzein	Inhibition of human recombinant UGT1A1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in bilirubin glucuronidation by LC-MS/MS method Inhibition of human recombinant UGT1A1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in bilirubin glucuronidation by LC-MS/MS method	[PMID: 21030469]
HeLa	IC₅₀	> 100 μM Compound: 12	Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay	[PMID: 18440233]
HepG2	IC₅₀	> 100 μM Compound: Daidzein	Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay	[PMID: 26896708]
HT-1080	IC₅₀	> 100 μM Compound: 12	Cytotoxicity against human HT1080 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay Cytotoxicity against human HT1080 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay	[PMID: 18440233]
Ishikawa	IC₅₀	1.2 μM Compound: daidzein	Estrogenic activity in human Ishikawa cells assessed as induction of alkaline phosphatase activity after 4 days by para-nitrophenol release assay Estrogenic activity in human Ishikawa cells assessed as induction of alkaline phosphatase activity after 4 days by para-nitrophenol release assay	[PMID: 12502307]
L02	IC₅₀	> 100 μM Compound: Daidzein	Cytotoxicity against human LO2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay Cytotoxicity against human LO2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay	[PMID: 26896708]
Lewis lung carcinoma cell line	IC₅₀	> 100 μM Compound: 12	Cytotoxicity against mouse LLC cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay Cytotoxicity against mouse LLC cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay	[PMID: 18440233]
MCF7	IC₅₀	10 nM Compound: Daidzein	Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 6 days by SRB assay Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 6 days by SRB assay	[PMID: 33257172]
MDCK	CC₅₀	> 787 μM Compound: 18	Cytotoxicity against MDCK cells by MTT assay Cytotoxicity against MDCK cells by MTT assay	[PMID: 18640042]
Melan-a	IC₅₀	> 500 μM Compound: 4	Inhibition of melanin formation in mouse Melan-a cells after 5 days by ELISA Inhibition of melanin formation in mouse Melan-a cells after 5 days by ELISA	[PMID: 20022495]
RAW264.7	IC₅₀	> 100 μM Compound: 5	Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production after 24 hrs by Griess assay Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production after 24 hrs by Griess assay	[PMID: 23743282]
Ventricular myocyte	IC₅₀	12 μM Compound: Dzaidzein	Inhibition of L-type calcium channel measured using whole-cell patch clamp in rat ventricular myocytes Inhibition of L-type calcium channel measured using whole-cell patch clamp in rat ventricular myocytes	[PMID: 22761000]

In Vitro

In 3T3-L1 adipocytes, Daidzein inverses the attenuation of adiponectin gene expression by co-culture, and these effects are inhibited by the PPAR-γ specific inhibitor. Daidzein attenuates the reduction of adiponectin expression in adipocytes, and a PPAR-γ specific inhibitor abrogated this effect. Direct activation of PPAR-α and-γ by Daidzein is confirmed by a luciferase reporter assay. In HEK293T cells, Daidzein significantly increases PPAR-α transcriptional activity in a concentration-dependent manner. Although an obvious dose-dependency is not observed in PPAR-γ transcriptional activity, Daidzein also significantly increases PPAR-γ transcriptional activity over a similar range of concentrations at which Daidzein enhanced PPAR-α transcriptional activity, with a maximum increase at 25 μM^[1]. Daidzein is a soy isoflavone, which upregulates the expression of Abcg1, and it promotes axonal outgrowth in cultured hippocampal neurons via estrogen receptor signaling. Daidzein is a major component of soy with structural similarity to estrogen. It exerts an anti-inflammatory effect, lowers lipid levels, and increases mitochondrial biogenesis. As an activator of nuclear receptor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs), Daidzein enhances transcription of PPARs-dependent genes, including liver X receptors (LXRs, Nr1h gene family in mice). Incubation with different concentrations of Daidzein, from 5 to 100 μM, increases APOE transcriptional activity^[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Treating Apoe KO mice with Daidzein increases Lxr and Abca1 gene expression at 1 month after stroke, showing that the absence of ApoE does not interfere with other cholesterol homeostasis genetic programs. Therefore, the findings suggest that Daidzein-induced ApoE upregulation is a critical component in fostering functional recovery in chronic stroke^[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial

Molecular Weight

254.24

Formula

C₁₅H₁₀O₄

CAS No.

486-66-8

Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C1C(C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)=COC3=CC(O)=CC=C13

Structure Classification

Initial Source

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, stored under nitrogen

*In solvent : -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months (stored under nitrogen)

Solvent & Solubility

In Vitro:

DMSO : ≥ 50 mg/mL (196.66 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H₂O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions

Concentration Solvent Mass	1 mg	5 mg	10 mg

1 mM	3.9333 mL	19.6664 mL	39.3328 mL
5 mM	0.7867 mL	3.9333 mL	7.8666 mL
10 mM	0.3933 mL	1.9666 mL	3.9333 mL

View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.

Molarity Calculator
Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Concentration _(start) × Volume _(start) = Concentration _(final) × Volume _(final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

Concentration _(start)

Volume _(start)

Concentration _(final)

Volume _(final)

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

Protocol 1

Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.83 mM); Clear solution

This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Protocol 2

Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% Corn Oil
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.83 mM); Clear solution

This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

Protocol 1

Add each solvent one by one: 50% PEG300 50% Saline
Solubility: 20 mg/mL (78.67 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator

Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.

Please enter your animal formula composition:

DMSO +

Tween-80 +

Saline

Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.

The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).

Calculation results:

Working solution concentration: mg/mL

Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months (stored under nitrogen)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).

Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.

If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.

Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.72%

Select Batch:

Data Sheet (279 KB) SDS (393 KB)

COA (247 KB) HNMR (121 KB) RP-HPLC (186 KB)

Handling Instructions (2659 KB)

References

[1]. Sakamoto Y1, et al. The Dietary Isoflavone Daidzein Reduces Expression of Pro-Inflammatory Genes through PPARα/γ and JNK Pathways in Adipocyte and Macrophage Co-Cultures. PLoS One. 2016 Feb 22;11(2):e0149676. [Content Brief]

[2]. Kim E, et al. Daidzein Augments Cholesterol Homeostasis via ApoE to Promote Functional Recovery in Chronic Stroke. J Neurosci. 2015 Nov 11;35(45):15113-26. [Content Brief]

Cell Assay ^[1]	HEK293T cells are plated on 24-well plates at a cell density of approximately 2.5×10⁴ cells/well and are grown to 70-80% confluence. Cells are then transiently transfected with a PPAR-α or PPAR-γ expression plasmid, and a plasmid containing the luciferase gene under the control of three tandem PPAR response elements (PPRE × 3 TK-luciferase) using an X-treme GENE HP DNA Transfection Reagent. Renilla luciferase control vectors are co-transfected to control for transfection efficiency. After transfection, cells are cultured for another 24 h in medium containing DMSO or various concentrations (6.25, 12.5, 25 μM) of Daidzein. Cells are lysed, and luciferase activity is measured and expressed as fold induction, that is normalized to the activity of the renilla luciferase control plasmid^[1]. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Administration ^[2]	Mice^[2] Experiments are performed in 10- to 11-week-old male C57 (C57 bl/6) and Apoe KO (C57 background) mice. For long-term stroke recovery, mice receive Moxifloxacin (100 mg/kg) for 3 d. The prophylactic antibiotic treatment is shown to effectively reduce mortality in an animal model of stroke by attenuating peripheral infection. In addition, saline is subcutaneously administered daily, and hydrogel (Clear H₂O) is given to prevent dehydration. With the implementation of poststroke care (antibiotic regimen, rehydration, and feeding hydrogels with soft diet) during the acute period (<1 week), mice start to regain their body weight by day 5 and continue to recover from stroke. Animals are randomly selected for vehicle or Daidzein treatment. Vehicle or Daidzein (10 mg/kg) is administered subcutaneously within 30 min of reperfusion after confirming the reperfusion of blood flow, daily for 7 d and then every other day up to 1 month. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
References	[1]. Sakamoto Y1, et al. The Dietary Isoflavone Daidzein Reduces Expression of Pro-Inflammatory Genes through PPARα/γ and JNK Pathways in Adipocyte and Macrophage Co-Cultures. PLoS One. 2016 Feb 22;11(2):e0149676. [Content Brief] [2]. Kim E, et al. Daidzein Augments Cholesterol Homeostasis via ApoE to Promote Functional Recovery in Chronic Stroke. J Neurosci. 2015 Nov 11;35(45):15113-26. [Content Brief]

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

Optional Solvent	Concentration Solvent Mass	1 mg	5 mg	10 mg	25 mg

DMSO	1 mM	3.9333 mL	19.6664 mL	39.3328 mL	98.3319 mL
	5 mM	0.7867 mL	3.9333 mL	7.8666 mL	19.6664 mL
	10 mM	0.3933 mL	1.9666 mL	3.9333 mL	9.8332 mL
	15 mM	0.2622 mL	1.3111 mL	2.6222 mL	6.5555 mL
	20 mM	0.1967 mL	0.9833 mL	1.9666 mL	4.9166 mL
	25 mM	0.1573 mL	0.7867 mL	1.5733 mL	3.9333 mL
	30 mM	0.1311 mL	0.6555 mL	1.3111 mL	3.2777 mL
	40 mM	0.0983 mL	0.4917 mL	0.9833 mL	2.4583 mL
	50 mM	0.0787 mL	0.3933 mL	0.7867 mL	1.9666 mL
	60 mM	0.0656 mL	0.3278 mL	0.6555 mL	1.6389 mL
	80 mM	0.0492 mL	0.2458 mL	0.4917 mL	1.2291 mL
	100 mM	0.0393 mL	0.1967 mL	0.3933 mL	0.9833 mL

Daidzein Related Classifications

Help & FAQs

Do most proteins show cross-species activity?
Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

Daidzein486-66-8PPAREndogenous MetabolitePeroxisome proliferator-activated receptorsInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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Daidzein

Customer Review

Other Forms of Daidzein:

Daidzein Related Antibodies

9 Publications Citing Use of MCE Daidzein

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•Related Screening Libraries:

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View All PPAR Isoform Specific Products:

Biological Activity

Protocol

Purity & Documentation

References

Customer Review

Daidzein Related Antibodies

Molarity Calculator

Dilution Calculator

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

Daidzein Related Classifications

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