Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside (Synonyms: Quzhaqigan)

Name: Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside
Brand: MedChemExpress
SKU: HY-N2237
Rating: 4.5 (1 reviews)

Cat. No.: HY-N2237 Purity: 99.87%: FAQs
Data Sheet SDS COA Handling Instructions

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Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside, an active component of Rhubarb, activates endothelial nitric oxide (NO) synthase through inhibition of arginase activity with IC₅₀s of 11.22 μM and 11.06 μM against arginase I and arginase II, respectively.

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Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 94356-26-0

Size	Price	Stock	Quantity
1 mg	USD 80	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
5 mg	USD 215	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
10 mg	USD 345	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside:

Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside (Standard) Get quote

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nNOS iNOS eNOS

Biological Activity
Protocol
Purity & Documentation
References
Customer Review

Description

IC₅₀ & Target

NO synthase^[1]
IC50: 11.22 μM (Arginase I), 11.06 μM (Arginase II)^[1]

In Vitro

Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside (Piceatannol-3'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside; PG) is a potent component of stilbenes, inhibits the activity of arginase I and II prepared from mouse liver and kidney lysates, respectively, in a dose-dependent manner. In human umbilical vein endothelial cells, incubation of Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside markedly blocks arginase activity and increases nitrite and nitrate (NOx) production, as measured by Griess assay. In liver lysates, incubation of different concentrations of Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside significantly decreases arginase I activity (75±5% at 1 μM, 72±7% at 3 μM, 62±1% at 10 μM) compared to untreated control (100±9%). In kidney lysates, the residual arginase activities after incubation of 1, 3 and 10 μM Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside are 75±6, 74±5, and 53±8%, respectively. Arginase activity is measured in the presence of different concentration of Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside (from 0 to 120 μM) using liver lysate and kidney lysate. The 50% inhibitory concentrations (IC₅₀) are 11.22 μM for the liver lysate and 11.06 μM for kidney lysate. The values are obtained using the software of Graphpad prizm 4.0. Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside inhibits arginase activity and increases NO production in HUVECs. Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside inhibits lipoxygenase activity upto 66% at the concentration of 100 μM and IC₅₀ value is 69 μM^[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

In order to ascertain whether Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside (PG) ameliorates vascular function in wild-type (WT) and atherogenic model mice [apolipoprotein E-null mice (ApoE^-/-)] and to investigate the possible underlying mechanism. Preincubation of aortic vessels from WT mice fed a normal diet (ND) with Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside attenuates vasoconstriction response to U46619 and phenylephrine (PE), while the vasorelaxant response to acetylcholine (Ach) is markedly enhanced in an endothelium-dependent manner. Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside treatment attenuates the phenylephrine (PE)-dependent contractile response, and significantly improves the acetylcholine (Ach)-dependent vasorelaxation response in aortic rings from ApoE^-/- mice fed a high-cholesterol diet (HCD). Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside administration in the drinking water significantly reduces fatty streak formation in ApoE^-/- mice fed an HCD^[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

406.38

Formula

C₂₀H₂₂O₉

CAS No.

94356-26-0

Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O1)O)O)[C@@H]1OC2=CC(/C=C/C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3)=CC=C2O

Structure Classification

Stilbenes

Initial Source

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Solvent & Solubility

In Vitro:

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (123.04 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H₂O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)

Preparing
Stock Solutions

Concentration Solvent Mass	1 mg	5 mg	10 mg

1 mM	2.4608 mL	12.3038 mL	24.6075 mL
5 mM	0.4922 mL	2.4608 mL	4.9215 mL
10 mM	0.2461 mL	1.2304 mL	2.4608 mL

View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Molarity Calculator
Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Concentration _(start) × Volume _(start) = Concentration _(final) × Volume _(final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

Concentration _(start)

Volume _(start)

Concentration _(final)

Volume _(final)

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

Protocol 1

Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.15 mM); Clear solution

This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Protocol 2

Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.15 mM); Clear solution

This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Protocol 3

Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% Corn Oil
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.15 mM); Clear solution

This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator

Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.

Please enter your animal formula composition:

DMSO +

Tween-80 +

Saline

Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.

The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).

Calculation results:

Working solution concentration: mg/mL

Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).

Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.

If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.

Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.87%

Select Batch:

Data Sheet (282 KB) SDS (393 KB)

COA (265 KB) LCMS (93 KB)

Handling Instructions (2659 KB)

References

[1]. Woo A, et al. Piceatannol-3'-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside as an active component of rhubarb activates endothelial nitric oxide synthase through inhibition of arginase activity. Exp Mol Med. 2010 Jul 31;42(7):524-32. [Content Brief]

[2]. Woo A, et al. Arginase inhibition by piceatannol-3'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside improves endothelial dysfunctionvia activation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase in ApoE-null mice fed a high-cholesterol diet. Int J Mol Med. 2013 Apr;31(4):803-10. [Content Brief]

Kinase Assay ^[1]	Tissue lysates are prepared using lysis buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 0.1 mM EDTA and protease inhibitors) by homogenization at 4°C followed by centrifugation for 20 min at 14,000× g at 4°C. The supernatants are used to assay for arginase activity. The livers or kidneys from C57BL/6 mice (10 weeks) are homogenized in the buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 150 mM NaCl, 1% Nonidet P-40, 1 mM EDTA, 1 µg/mL of leupeptin, 1 µg/mL of pepstatin, 1 µg/mL of aprotinin, 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonylflouride, 1 mM sodium orthovanadate, and 1 mM NaF) and centrifuged for 30 min at 14,000× g. The protein amount of the supernatant is analyzed by the Bradford method. Protein (100 µg) are separated in a 10% SDS-PAGE and then transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane. The blots are incubated with a monoclonal anti-arginase I, anti-arginase II, anti-endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), or anti-β-tubulin antibodies followed by the secondary antibody. The signals are detected using an enhanced chemiluminescence detection reagent with X-ray films^[1]. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Administration ^[2]	Mice^[2] Twenty 10-week-old male wild-type (WT) (C57BL/6J) and ApoE^-/- mice are studied. To determine the effect of Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside on vascular reactivity, aortic rings isolated from 20 male C57BL/6J WT mice fed a normal diet (ND) and 20 male ApoE^-/- mice fed an HCD are studied for 6 weeks. Aortic rings are incubated with or without Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside (50 μM) for 18 h. For the pathological assay, Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside is administered in the drinking water to ApoE^-/- mice for 6 weeks when the mice are started on the HCD. Given that each mouse consumes ~10 mL water/day this represents a daily dose of ~500 μg/mouse/day of Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside^[2]. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
References	[1]. Woo A, et al. Piceatannol-3'-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside as an active component of rhubarb activates endothelial nitric oxide synthase through inhibition of arginase activity. Exp Mol Med. 2010 Jul 31;42(7):524-32. [Content Brief] [2]. Woo A, et al. Arginase inhibition by piceatannol-3'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside improves endothelial dysfunctionvia activation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase in ApoE-null mice fed a high-cholesterol diet. Int J Mol Med. 2013 Apr;31(4):803-10. [Content Brief]

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

Optional Solvent	Concentration Solvent Mass	1 mg	5 mg	10 mg	25 mg

DMSO	1 mM	2.4608 mL	12.3038 mL	24.6075 mL	61.5188 mL
	5 mM	0.4922 mL	2.4608 mL	4.9215 mL	12.3038 mL
	10 mM	0.2461 mL	1.2304 mL	2.4608 mL	6.1519 mL
	15 mM	0.1641 mL	0.8203 mL	1.6405 mL	4.1013 mL
	20 mM	0.1230 mL	0.6152 mL	1.2304 mL	3.0759 mL
	25 mM	0.0984 mL	0.4922 mL	0.9843 mL	2.4608 mL
	30 mM	0.0820 mL	0.4101 mL	0.8203 mL	2.0506 mL
	40 mM	0.0615 mL	0.3076 mL	0.6152 mL	1.5380 mL
	50 mM	0.0492 mL	0.2461 mL	0.4922 mL	1.2304 mL
	60 mM	0.0410 mL	0.2051 mL	0.4101 mL	1.0253 mL
	80 mM	0.0308 mL	0.1538 mL	0.3076 mL	0.7690 mL
	100 mM	0.0246 mL	0.1230 mL	0.2461 mL	0.6152 mL

Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside Related Classifications

Cardiovascular Disease

Help & FAQs

Do most proteins show cross-species activity?
Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside94356-26-0QuzhaqiganNO SynthaseArginaseNitric oxide synthasesNOSInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside (Synonyms: Quzhaqigan)

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Protocol

Purity & Documentation

References

Customer Review

Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside Related Antibodies

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Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside Related Classifications

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