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Results for "

β subtype

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

42

Inhibitors & Agonists

2

Screening Libraries

1

Biochemical Assay Reagents

2

Peptides

1

Inhibitory Antibodies

5

Natural
Products

2

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-B1833

    HQ-495

    GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    Afloqualone (HQ-495) is a GABAergic agent and has agonist activity at the β subtype of the GABAα receptor. Afloqualone has antivertiginous effects thought to be attributable to the increased sensitivity of GABA receptors of the LVN neuron site .
    Afloqualone
  • HY-123012

    LY-488756

    Adrenergic Receptor Others
    Lubabegron is a potent modulator of β-adrenergic receptor (β -AR). Lubabegron demonstrates antagonistic behavior at the β1 and β2 receptor subtypes and agonistic behavior at the β3 receptor subtype in cattle. Lubabegron reduces NH3 gas emissions from an animal or its waste .
    Lubabegron
  • HY-B1154
    Penbutolol sulfate
    1 Publications Verification

    (-)-Terbuclomine

    Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    Penbutolol sulfate is able to bind to both beta-1 adrenergic receptors and beta-2 adrenergic receptors (the two subtypes), thus making it a non-selective β blocker.
    Penbutolol sulfate
  • HY-Y0313

    Endogenous Metabolite GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde is a one of the major components in vanilla aroma, with antagonistic effect on GABAA receptor of the α1β2γ2S subtype at high concentrations.
    p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde
  • HY-110131

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    A 85380 hydrochloride is a novel, high affinity neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist. A 85380 hydrochloride exhibits selectivity for the α4β2 nAChR subtypes. A 85380 hydrochloride has a broad-spectrum analgesic profile .
    A 85380 hydrochloride
  • HY-B1833R

    GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    Afloqualone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Afloqualone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Afloqualone (HQ-495) is a GABAergic agent and has agonist activity at the β subtype of the?GABAα receptor. Afloqualone has antivertiginous effects thought to be attributable to the increased sensitivity of GABA receptors of the LVN neuron site .
    Afloqualone (Standard)
  • HY-117106

    GABA Receptor Others
    PNU-107484A is a GABAA receptor ligand that exhibits target activity mechanisms dependent on α isoforms. In the α1β2γ2 subtype, PNU-107484A acts as a positive allosteric modulator, enhancing GABA-induced Cl - currents, while it inhibits the currents in the α3β2γ2 and α6β2γ2 subtypes. The half-maximal concentrations for the α1β2γ2, α3β2γ2, and α6β2γ2 subtypes are 3.1, 4.2, and 3.5 μM, respectively. PNU-107484A can be used as a probe to investigate the physiological roles of different α isoform subtypes .
    PNU-107484A
  • HY-14565

    ABT-089

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    Pozanicline (ABT-089) selectively activate neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subtypes, is a novel cholinergic agent that is a partial agonist at α4β2* nAChRs (Ki=16 nM) and shows high selectivity for α6β2* and α4α5β2 nAChR subtypes, the binding affinity (Ki, rat) for Pozanicline to [ 3H] cytisine sites is 16.7 nM. Pozanicline reverses nicotine withdrawal-induced cognitive deficits, may be an effective component of novel therapeutic strategies for nicotine addiction .
    Pozanicline
  • HY-14319B

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    Sazetidine A dihydrochloride is a potent ligand for the α4β2 nAChR, with high binding affinity and selectivity for this subtype. Sazetidine A dihydrochloride exhibits favorable pharmacological properties and may contribute to research targeting nicotinic receptor-related diseases. Sazetidine A dihydrochloride has been mentioned in studies investigating the binding affinity of various analogs, highlighting its importance in understanding the nAChR ligand subtype selectivity .
    Sazetidine A dihydrochloride
  • HY-D1398

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    LtIA-F, a novel fluorescent analogue of LtIA, provides a wealth of pharmacological tools to explore the structure–function relationship, distribution, and ligand binding domain of the α3β2 nAChR subtype.
    LtIA-F
  • HY-A0106
    Levamisole
    4 Publications Verification

    (-)-Tetramisole

    nAChR Parasite Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Levamisole ((-)-Levamisole), an anthelmintic agent with immunomodulatory properties. Levamisole acts as a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) for the α3β2 (EC50=300 μM) and α3β4 (EC50=100 μM) subtype of nAChRs. Orally active .
    Levamisole
  • HY-136947

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    RJR-2429 is a nAChR agonist (EC50: 59 nM). RJR-2429 binds with high affinity to α4β2 receptor subtype (Ki = 1 nM). RJR-2429 induces ileum contraction .
    RJR-2429
  • HY-14319A

    Others Neurological Disease
    Sazetidine A hydrochloride is a potent ligand for the α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, exhibiting high binding affinities and selectivity towards this subtype. Sazetidine A hydrochloride demonstrates promising pharmacological properties that could potentially contribute to the development of therapies targeting nicotinic receptor-related conditions. Sazetidine A hydrochloride has been implicated in studies examining the binding affinities of various analogs, highlighting its significance in understanding subtype selectivity among nAChR ligands.
    Sazetidine A hydrochloride
  • HY-P5811

    CcoTx1; β-TRTX-cm1a

    Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    Ceratotoxin-1 (CcoTx1), a peptide toxin, is an voltage-gated sodium channel subtypes inhibitor. Ceratotoxin-1 inhibits Nav1.1/β1, Nav1.2/β1, Nav1.4/β1, and Nav1.5/β1 with IC50 of 523 nM, 3 nM, 888 nM, and 323 nM, respectively. Ceratotoxin-1 also inhibits Nav1.8/β1 .
    Ceratotoxin-1
  • HY-P99020
    Fresolimumab
    1 Publications Verification

    GC1008

    TGF-beta/Smad Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Fresolimumab (GC1008) is a human monoclonal antibody against TGF-β that neutralizes all mammalian active subtypes of TGF-β. The binding affinity of Fresolimumab to TGF-β2 is 1.8 nM. Fresolimumab radiolabeled with 89Zr can be used for PET analysis of TGF-β expression, antibody uptake and organ distribution. Fresolimumab can be used in the study of cancer, osteogenesis imperfecta, fibrosis and kidney disease .
    Fresolimumab
  • HY-13225D

    RJR-2403 fumarate; (E)-Metanicotine fumarate

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    Rivanicline fumarate is a neuronal nicotinic receptor (neuronal nicotinic receptor) agonist that is highly selective for the α4β2 subtype,Ki is 26 nM, which is more than 1000 times more inhibitory than α7 receptor .
    Rivanicline fumarate
  • HY-B1562

    (±)-Bopindolol

    Adrenergic Receptor Renin 5-HT Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Bopindolol ((±)-Bopindolol) is an orally active antagonist of β-adrenoceptors (ARs) with partial agonist activity. Bopindolol is non-selective for β1- and β2-ARs and has low affinity for β3-AR subtype. Bopindolol has intrinsic sympathomimetic as well as membrane stabilizing actions, inhibits renin secretion, and interacts with 5-HT receptors. Bopindolol is a proagent of Pindolol (HY-B0982). Bopindolol can be used for essential and renovascular hypertension research.
    Bopindolol
  • HY-B1562C

    (±)-Bopindolol fumarate

    Adrenergic Receptor Renin 5-HT Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Bopindolol ((±)-Bopindolol) fumarate is an orally active antagonist of β-adrenoceptors (ARs) with partial agonist activity. Bopindolol fumarate is non-selective for β1- and β2-ARs and has low affinity for β3-AR subtype. Bopindolol fumarate has intrinsic sympathomimetic as well as membrane stabilizing actions, inhibits renin secretion, and interacts with 5-HT receptors. Bopindolol fumarate is a proagent of Pindolol (HY-B0982). Bopindolol fumarate can be used for essential and renovascular hypertension research.
    Bopindolol fumarate
  • HY-115766

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    Anabaseine is a non-selective nicotinic agonist. Anabaseine stimulates all AChRs, preferentially stimulates skeletal muscle and brain α7 subtypes . Anabaseine is also a weak partial agonist at α4β2 nAChRs .
    Anabaseine
  • HY-163945

    Thyroid Hormone Receptor Metabolic Disease
    ZTA-261 is a highly selective and low toxic thyroid hormone receptor β subtype (THR-β) agonist (IC50=6.3 nM) that reduces body weight and visceral fat through a liothyronine (HY-A0070A) mediated pathway. ZTA-261 can be used in the study of lipid metabolism and obesity prevalence .
    ZTA-261
  • HY-B1562B

    (±)-Bopindolol (malonate)

    Adrenergic Receptor Renin 5-HT Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Bopindolol ((±)-Bopindolol) malonate is an orally active antagonist of β-adrenoceptors (ARs) with partial agonist activity. Bopindolol malonate is non-selective for β1- and β2-ARs and has low affinity for β3-AR subtype. Bopindolol malonate has intrinsic sympathomimetic as well as membrane stabilizing actions, inhibits renin secretion, and interacts with 5-HT receptors. Bopindolol malonate is a proagent of Pindolol (HY-B0982). Bopindolol malonate can be used for essential and renovascular hypertension research.
    Bopindolol (malonate)
  • HY-103066

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    Br-PBTC is a potent, 2/4 subtype-selective positive allosteric modulator of nAChRs (nicotinic acetylcholine receptors) with α2β2,α2β4,α4β2,α4β4,(α4β2)2α4 and (α4β2)2β2 EC50 ranges from 0.1~0.6 μM. Br-PBTC acts from the c-tail of an α subunit .
    Br-PBTC
  • HY-136207

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    TC-2559 idifumarate is a CNS-selective, orally active α4β2 subtype of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) partial agonist (EC50=0.18 μM). TC-2559 difumarate shows selectivity for α4β2 over α2β4, α4β4 and α3β4 receptors, with EC50s in the range of 10-30 µM. Antinociceptive effect .
    TC-2559 difumarate
  • HY-Y0313S1

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde- 13C is the 13C-labeled p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde. p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde is a one of the major components in Dendrocalamus asper bamboo shoots, with antagonistic effect on GABAA receptor of the α1β2γ2S subtype at high concentrations.
    p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde-13C
  • HY-Y0313R

    Endogenous Metabolite GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde (Standard) is the analytical standard of p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde is a one of the major components in vanilla aroma, with antagonistic effect on GABAA receptor of the α1β2γ2S subtype at high concentrations.
    p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde (Standard)
  • HY-13225A

    RJR-2403; (E)-Metanicotine

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    Rivanicline (RJR-2403; (E)-Metanicotine) is a neuronal nicotinic receptor (neuronal nicotinic receptor) agonist that is highly selective for the α4β2 subtype,Ki is 26 nM, which is more than 1000 times more inhibitory than α7 receptor .
    Rivanicline
  • HY-Y0313S2

    GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde-d5 is the deuterium labeled p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde[1]. p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde is a one of the major components in vanilla aroma, with antagonistic effect on GABAA receptor of the α1β2γ2S subtype at high concentrations[2].
    p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde-d5
  • HY-A0106R

    nAChR Parasite Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Levamisole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Levamisole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Levamisole ((-)-Levamisole), an anthelmintic agent with immunomodulatory properties. Levamisole acts as a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) for the α3β2 (EC50=300 μM) and α3β4 (EC50=100 μM) subtype of nAChRs. Orally active .
    Levamisole (Standard)
  • HY-W009009

    GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    L-838417 is a selective partial agonist at the α2, α3 and α5 subtypes of the GABAA receptor and an antagonist at the α1, with binding Ki values of 0.79 nM, 0.67 nM, 1.67 nM, 267 nM, 2.25 nM and 2183 nM for α1β3γ2, α2β3γ2, α3β3γ2, α4β3γ2, α5β3γ2 and α6β3γ2 .
    L-838417
  • HY-13225

    RJR-2403 oxalate; (E)-Metanicotine oxalate

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    Rivanicline oxalate (RJR-2403 oxalate; (E)-Metanicotine oxalate) is a neuronal nicotinic receptor agonist, showing high selectivity for the α4β2 subtype (Ki=26 nM); > 1,000 fold selectivity than α7 receptors(Ki= 3.6 μM).
    Rivanicline oxalate
  • HY-13225B
    Rivanicline hemioxalate
    1 Publications Verification

    RJR-2403 hemioxalate; (E)-Metanicotine hemioxalate

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    Rivanicline hemioxalate (RJR-2403 hemioxalate; (E)-Metanicotine hemioxalate) is a neuronal nicotinic receptor agonist, showing high selectivity for the α4β2 subtype (Ki=26 nM); > 1,000 fold selectivity than α7 receptors(Ki= 3.6 μM).
    Rivanicline hemioxalate
  • HY-143279

    Topoisomerase Apoptosis Cancer
    Topoisomerase II inhibitor 3 (Compound 6 h ) is a acridone derivatives, as well as a Type II DNA topoisomerase (topo II) inhibitor , as a topo IIα/β inhibitor with the value of IC50 is 0.17 μM for topo IIα and the value of IC50 is 0.23 μM for topo IIβ subtypes, caused obvious DNA damage, and induced apoptosis by triggering the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential .
    Topoisomerase II inhibitor 3
  • HY-100369A

    GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    DMCM hydrochloride is a nonselective full inverse agonist of benzodiazepine. DMCM shows bnding afinity at human recombinant GABAA αxβ3γ2 receptor subtypes with Kis of 10 nM, 13 nM, 7.5 nM, 2.2 nM for α1, α2, α3, and α5 ?receptors, respectively .
    DMCM hydrochloride
  • HY-131179

    Influenza Virus Infection
    Influenza A virus-IN-1 is a dihydropyrrolidones derivative and is a potent inhibitor against wide subtypes of influenza A virus (IAV) with IC50 values from 3.11 μM to 7.13 μM. Influenza A virus-IN-1 efficiently inhibits replication of IAV, up-regulates the expression of key antiviral cytokines IFN-β and antiviral protein MxA .
    Influenza A virus-IN-1
  • HY-14824A

    ABT 894 benzenesulfonate

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    Sofinicline benzenesulfonate (ABT 894 benzenesulfonate) is a novel nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist, specifically acting on the α4β2 subtype of nAChR (IC50=0.1 nM). Sofinicline benzenesulfonate has the potential to improve cognitive function, including attention, memory and working memory. Sofinicline benzenesulfonate can be used in studies of attention deficit, hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) .
    Sofinicline benzenesulfonate
  • HY-106353
    Smilagenin
    1 Publications Verification

    mAChR Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    Smilagenin (SMI) is a small-molecule steroidal sapogenin from Anemarrhena asphodeloides and Pelargonium hortorum widely used in traditional Chinese medicine for treating chronic neurodegeneration diseases . Smilagenin (SMI) improves memory of aged rats by increasing the muscarinic receptor subtype 1 (M1)-receptor density . Smilagenin (SMI) attenuates Aβ(25-35)-induced neurodegenerationvia stimulating the gene expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor, may represents a novel therapeutic strategy for AD .
    Smilagenin
  • HY-161784

    GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    GABAA receptor modular-3 (Compound S28) is a modulator for (γ-aminobutyric acid)A receptor (GABAA receptor), with EC50 of 56 nM and 10 nM, for α1β2γ2 and α4βsubtype. GABAA receptor modular-3 exhibits good pharmacokinetic characteristics in rats. GABAA receptor modular-3 is slightly toxic toxicity in rats with a loss of rollover reflex (LORR) threshold dose of 23.3 μmol/kg, and exhibits potential ameliorating the postpartum depression .
    GABAA receptor modular-3
  • HY-P5152

    Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    Scorpion toxin Tf2 is a β-scorpion toxin, which is firstly identified in the venom of the Brazilian scorpion Tityus fasciolatus. Scorpion toxin Tf2 is a Nav1.3 activator, which is a neuronal voltage-gated sodium (Nav) subtype implicated in epilepsy and nociception. Scorpion toxin Tf2 enhances hNav1.3 activation voltage and opens the channel at resting membrane potentials .
    Scorpion toxin Tf2
  • HY-135483A

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    AR-R17779 hydrochloride is a potent and selective full agonist of nAChR, with Kis of 92 and 16000 nM for α7 and α4β2 subtype, respectively. AR-R17779 hydrochloride can improve learning and memory in rats. AR-R17779 hydrochloride also has anxiolytic activity. AR-R17779 hydrochloride can reduce inflammation by activating antiinflammatory cholinergic (vagal) pathways .
    AR-R17779 hydrochloride
  • HY-138879B

    (1S,5R)-CP-601927

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    CP-601932 ((1S,5R)-CP-601927) is a high-affinity partial agonist at α3β4 nAChR (Ki=21 nM; EC50=~ 3 μM). CP-601932 has the same high-binding affinity at α4β2 nAChR (Ki=21 nM) and an order of magnitude lower affinity for α6 and α7 nAChR subtypes. CP-601932 selectively decreases ethanol but not sucrose consumption and operant self-administration following long-term exposure. CP-601932 can penetrate the CNS .
    CP-601932
  • HY-N12110

    Toll-like Receptor (TLR) SARS-CoV Infection
    SMU-CX1 is a specific TLR3 inhibitor (IC50: 0.11 μM) with IC50 ranging from 0.14-0.33 μM against multiple influenza A virus subtypes. SMU-CX1 inhibits the viral PB2 and NP proteins with an IC50 of 0.43 μM for SARS-CoV-2 activity. SMU-CX1 also inhibits inflammatory factors in host cells, including IFN-β, IP-10, and CCL-5 .
    SMU-CX1
  • HY-117467

    Others Neurological Disease
    BMT-108908 is a negative allosteric modulator with selective activity on the NR2B subtype of the NMDA receptor. BMT-108908 has been shown to damage cognition in research, affecting cognitive functions in multiple areas. BMT-108908 failed to show a significant impact on the γ wave power of the EEG in the experiment, but it had a significant inhibitory and enhancement effect on the β wave and δ wave power. The effects of BMT-108908 differ from those of other NMDA receptor channel blockers such as ketamine and lanimol .
    BMT-108908

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