Search Result
Results for "
morphology
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
4
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-101878
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Sulforhodamine 101; SR101
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Fluorescent Dye
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Neurological Disease
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Texas Red (Sulforhodamine 101) is an amphoteric rhodamine red fluorescent dye (excitation/emission: 586/605 nm). Texas Red is used extensively for investigating neuronal morphology and acts as acell type-selective fluorescent marker of astrocytes bothin vivoand in slice preparations .
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- HY-151527
-
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Akt
PI3K
Epigenetic Reader Domain
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Neurological Disease
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PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1 (compound AE-18) is a potent, orally active PI3K/Akt/CREB activator. PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1 promotes neuronal proliferation, induced differentiation of Neuro-2a cells into a neuron-like morphology, and accelerated the establishment of axon-dendrite polarization of primary hippocampal neurons through upregulating brain-derived neurotrophic factor via the PI3K/Akt/CREB pathway. PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1 can be used in research of vascular dementia (VaD) .
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- HY-121161C
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Others
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Metabolic Disease
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Brassinazole (0.5, 1, 5 μM) causes markedly deformed seedlings, whose morphology is similar to that of BR-deficient mutants. Brassinazole causes cress dwarfism, altering leaf morphology such as the typical downward curl and dark green appearance of Arabidopsis BR-deficient mutants. However, administration of 10 nM BR reversed dwarfism .
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- HY-145438
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Others
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Cancer
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Antitumor agent-38 is a potent antitumor agents. Antitumor agent-38 shows antiproliferative activity for cancer cells. Antitumor agent-38 induces cell cycle arrest at the late S and G2/M phase without interfering with microtubule formation or cell morphology[1].
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- HY-155769
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Fungal
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Infection
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Antimicrobial agent-24 (compound E8) is a hydrazide compound with excellent and broad-spectrum fungicidal activities. Antimicrobial agent-24 affects the normal function of the plasma membrane, further generating changes in the morphology and subcellular structure of mycelia .
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- HY-146116
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Fungal
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Infection
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Antifungal agent 32 (compound 1a) is a potent antifungal agent. Antifungal agent 32 inhibits Candida albicans filamentation and biofilm formation. Antifungal agent 32 inhibits the morphological switching of Candida albicans and its adherence to epithelial cells. Antifungal agent 32 can be used for Candida albicans infections research .
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- HY-119857
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SIRT2 Inhibitor,Inactive Control
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Sirtuin
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Neurological Disease
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AGK7 is a potent inhibitor of sirtuin 2 (SIRT2). AGK7 rescues alpha-synuclein toxicity and modified inclusion morphology in a cellular model of Parkinson's disease. AGK7 protects against dopaminergic cell death both in vitro and in a Drosophila model of Parkinson's disease .
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- HY-144775
-
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Neurological Disease
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AChE-IN-10 (Compound 24r) is a potent inhibitor of AChE (IC50 = 2.4 nM). AChE-IN-10 potently inhibits AChE, reduces tau phosphorylation at S396 residue, provides neuroprotection by rescuing neuronal morphology and increasing cell viability. AChE-IN-10 is also found to reduce amyloid aggregation in the presence of AChE .
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- HY-145814
-
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HSP
Fungal
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Infection
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HSP90-IN-9 is a potent and selective HSP90 inhibitor. HSP90-IN-9 displays a fungicidal effect in a dose-dependent manner. HSP90-IN-9 inhibits fungal biofilm formation and fungal morphological changes after being combined with FLC. HSP90-IN-9 recovers FLC resistance by down-regulating the expression of related genes (ERG11, CDR1 and CDR2) .
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-
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- HY-133608
-
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Others
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Inflammation/Immunology
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4,6-Dichloroguaiacol induces biochemical and morphological changes in human peripheral blood lymphocytes in vitro .
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-
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- HY-117740
-
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Others
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Others
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Heronamide C is a polyketide macrolactam isolated from marine Streptomyces that has the activity of producing reversible non-cytotoxic effects on mammalian cell morphology.
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- HY-N0435
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Others
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Neurological Disease
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Isorhamnetin 3-gentiobioside protects the morphological structures and restores acetylcholine level in rat hippocampus, and improves brain functions via normalizing brain EEG .
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- HY-123635
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
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Nybomycin, an antibiotic, exhibits antiphage and antibacterial properties. Nybomycin binds to DNA and induces a unique morphological change to mycobacterial bacilli leading the bacterial cell death .
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- HY-127042
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6,7-Epoxy-LAT-A
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Arp2/3 Complex
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Others
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6,7-Epoxy-latrunculin A can be isolated from the Red Sea sponge Negombata magnifica and is initially identified as an inhibitor of actin polymerization by its morphological effects .
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- HY-111190
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
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Thiotropocin is a tropothione Antibiotic with antibacterial activities against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, some phytopathogens and mycoplasma. Thiotropocin causes morphological changes of Proteus mirabilis and Escherichia coli .
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- HY-N3765
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Apoptosis
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Metabolic Disease
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Diosbulbin D is a potential hepatotoxic compound that can be isolated from Dioscorea bulbifera L.. Diosbulbin D induces apoptosis in L-02 cells .
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- HY-120883
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Others
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Infection
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Rhizopodin is a new cytostatic compound isolated from the culture fluid of the slime mold Myxococcus stipitatus. Rhizopodin inhibits the growth of various animal cell cultures without killing the cells, with an ID50 value of 12 to 30 ng/ml, depending on the cell line. In particular, fibroblast-like cells show typical morphological changes, with cells becoming larger and forming long branched reticular extensions within hours, and these morphological changes are irreversible. Rhizopodin inhibits bleb formation in K-562 cells, possibly through interaction with protein phosphorylation.
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- HY-P10519
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Brevicidine is a non-ribosomally synthesized antimicrobial peptide with potent antibacterial activity against Gram-negative pathogens. Brevicidine disrupts the morphology of bacteria by binding to polysaccharides (LPS) on bacterial cell membranes to form holes .
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- HY-113091
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Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
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Alpha-Tocotrienol is a vitamin E analog with anti-apoptotic neuroprotective action and antioxidant properties. Alpha-Tocotrienol prevents oxidative stress-independent apoptotic cell death, DNA cleavage, and nuclear morphological changes .
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- HY-Q22471
-
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ROCK
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Cardiovascular Disease
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ROCK1-IN-1 is a ROCK1 inhibitor with a Ki value of 540 nM. ROCK1-IN-1 can be used for the research of hypertension, glaucoma and erectile dysfunction .
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- HY-13563
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T138067
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Microtubule/Tubulin
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Batabulin (T138067) is an antitumor agent, which binds covalently and selectively to a subset of the β-tubulin isotypes, thereby disrupting microtubule polymerization. Batabulin affects cell morphology and leads to cell-cycle arrest ultimately induces apoptotic cell death .
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- HY-13563A
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T138067 sodium
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Microtubule/Tubulin
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Batabulin sodium (T138067 sodium) is an antitumor agent, which binds covalently and selectively to a subset of the β-tubulin isotypes, thereby disrupting microtubule polymerization. Batabulin sodium affects cell morphology and leads to cell-cycle arrest ultimately induces apoptotic cell death .
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- HY-P2460
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Bacterial
Fungal
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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SMAP-29, a promising antiinfective agent, is a broad spectrum antibacterial and antifungal α-helical cathelicidin-derived peptide. SMAP-29 acts by permeabilizing bacterial membranes and inducing remarkable changes in the surface morphology of susceptible microorganism .
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- HY-111423
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Others
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Cancer
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BDP8900 is a potent and selective inhibitor of myotonic dystrophy-related Cdc42-binding kinases (MRCKα and MRCKβ). BDP8900 reduces substrate phosphorylation, leading to morphological changes, motility inhibition and invasiveness of cancer cells .
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- HY-NP077
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PHA-L
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Neurological Disease
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Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin (PHA-L) is a lectin, that can be extracted from red kidney beans (Phaseolus vulgaris). Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin can be used as an anterograde axonal tracer in neuroanatomical research to study the morphology of neurons, axons, and terminal structures in the nervous system .
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- HY-124021
-
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Others
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Others
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Benzyl 2-naphthyl ether is a compound mentioned in the study of the effects of aromatic sensitizers on zebrafish embryos. It can cause morphological abnormalities and changes in gene expression in zebrafish embryos. Its toxicity mechanism is partly related to AHR, and there may be other mechanisms independent of AHR.
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- HY-D2155
-
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Texas red-X 4-succinimidyl ester is a derivative of Texas Red (HY-101878), an amphoteric rhodamine red fluorescent dye. Texas Red is widely used to study neuronal morphology and as a cell type-selective fluorescent marker for astrocytes, both in vivo and in slice preparations.
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- HY-159486
-
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Succinate Dehydrogenase
Fungal
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Infection
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SDH-IN-18 (Compound 3a) is an inhibitor for succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) with an IC50 of 8.70 mg/L. SDH-IN-18 destroys fungal morphology and reproduction, exhibits antifungal activity against Rhizoctonia solani and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum with EC50 of 0.48 and 1.4 mg/L .
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- HY-B1740
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Microtubule/Tubulin
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Neurological Disease
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Pregnenolone acetate (compound #43), a nonmetabolized Pregnenolone (HY-B0151) analog, can promote neurite extension and induce a change in growth cone morphology in primary cultures of cerebellar granule neurons. Pregnenolone acetate, a neurosteroid, increases microtubule polymerization. Pregnenolone acetate has the potential for neurodevelopmental diseases research .
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- HY-P10304A
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Cyclo(Pro-Arg) TFA
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Parasite
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Infection
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Cyclo(Arg-Pro) (Cyclo(Pro-Arg)) TFA is a chitinase inhibitor. Cyclo(Arg-Pro) TFA inhibits cell separation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, without affecting its growth. Cyclo(Arg-Pro) TFA inhibits the morphological change of Candida albicans from yeast form to filamentous form .
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- HY-N2438
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Ras
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Others
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Methylophiopogonanone B, homoisoflavonoid, is extracted from the root of Ophiopogon japonicas, shows high antioxidant ability . Methylophiopogonanone B increases GTP-Rho and acts via the Rho signaling pathway, inducing cell morphological change via actin cytoskeletal reorganization, including dendrite retraction and stress fiber formation .
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- HY-N13302
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Others
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Others
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Cedrene regulates auxin transport and signal transduction in Arabidopsis, and thus stimulates the plants root development. Cedrene affects the Arabidopsis roots morphology by increasing the lateral roots, promoting the elongation of primary roots, affecting the expression of the auxin response gene DR5 and auxin transporters such as PIN2 and PIN3 .
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- HY-151544
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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PNE-Lyso is a activatable fluorescent probe. PNE-Lyso can be used to detect intracellular pH and hexosaminidases with two kinds of fluorescence signals. PNE-Lyso can be used to distinguish apoptosis from necrosis through visualizing lysosome morphology. PNE-Lyso is capable of investigating the agent-induced cell death process .
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- HY-N11128
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Kinesin
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Cancer
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Solidagonic acid inhibits HSET motor activity by promoting the conversion from abnormal monopolar to bipolar spindles. Solidagonic acid suppresses fission yeast cell death and enables reversion of the mitotic spindles from a monopolar to bipolar morphology. Solidagonic acid showed the growth inhibitory activity on the seedlings of Lactuca sativa L. and Lolium multiflorum Lam .
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- HY-108553
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Proteasome
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Dihydroeponemycin, an analogue of the antitumor and antiangiogenic natural product eponemycin, selectively targets the 20S proteasome. Dihydroeponemycin covalently modifies a subset of catalytic proteasomal subunits, binding preferentially to the IFN-gamma-inducible subunits LMP2 and LMP7. Dihydroeponemycin-mediated proteasome inhibition induces a spindle-like cellular morphological change and apoptosis .
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- HY-162422
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Fluorescent Dye
Pyroptosis
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Cancer
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Mito-DK is a small-molecule fluorescent dye with the capability of crosstalk-free response to polarity and mtDNA as well as mitochondrial morphology. Mito-DK has high photostability, low cytotoxicity, and good mitochondria-targeting properties. Mito-DK can be used for real-time tracking and multidimensional assessing of mitochondria-related pyroptosis in cancer cells .
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- HY-155249
-
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Microtubule/Tubulin
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Cancer
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KGP591 is a tubulin polymerization inhibitor (IC50 0.57 µM). KGP591 induces significant G2/M stagnation, inhibits cell migration, disrupts microtubule structure and cell morphology in MDA-MB-231 cells. KGP591 shows antitumor activity in orthotopic model of kidney cancer (RENCA) .
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- HY-124701
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Fungal
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Infection
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Filastatin is a long-lasting inhibitor of Candida albicans filamentation. Filastatin inhibits adhesion by multiple pathogenic Candida species with an IC50 of ~3 μM in the GFP-based adhesion assay. Filastatin inhibits fungal adhesion to polystyrene and human cells, the yeast-to-hyphal morphological transition, induction of the hyphal-specific HWP1 promoter. Filastatin has potent antifungal effect .
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- HY-126222
-
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Apoptosis
Mitochondrial Metabolism
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Cancer
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MitoTam bromide, hydrobromide, a Tamoxifen derivative , is an electron transport chain (ETC) inhibitor. MitoTam bromide, hydrobromide reduces mitochondrial membrane potential in senescent cells and affects mitochondrial morphology . MitoTam bromide, hydrobromide is an effective anticancer agent, suppresses respiratory complexes (CI-respiration) and disrupts respiratory supercomplexes (SCs) formation in breast cancer cells .
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- HY-N10958
-
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Fungal
HIV
Microtubule/Tubulin
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Infection
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Wikstrol A is a potent antifungal, antimitotic and anti-HIV-1 Agent. Wikstrol A induces morphological deformation of P. oryzae mycelia with an MMDC value of 70.1 µM. Wikstrol A shows activity against microtubule polymerization with an IC50 value of 131 µM. Wikstrol A shows anti-HIV-1 activity with an IC50 value of 67.8 µM .
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- HY-163337
-
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Fungal
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Infection
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Antifungal agent 92 (Compound 21) is a potent antifungal agent with an EC50 of 4.4 μM against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. Antifungal agent 92 can induce abnormal mitochondrial morphology, loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation in Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. Antifungal agent 92 is a moderate promiscuous inhibitor of mitochondrial complexes II and III .
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- HY-163459
-
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Fungal
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Infection
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HWY-289 is a semisynthetic protoberberine derivative, has broad-spectrum and potent activities against phytopathogenic fungi, particularly Botrytis cinerea (EC50 = 1.34 μg/mL). HWY-289 changes the morphology of the mycelium and the internal structure of cells. HWY-289 reduces ATP content, ATPase activities, and key enzyme activities in the TCA cycle .
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- HY-149614
-
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Endogenous Metabolite
Fungal
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Infection
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Laccase-IN-1 (compound 4b) is an orally active inhibitor of laccase, with the IC50 of 11.3 μM. Laccase-IN-1displays protective and curative effects on apple fruits infected by B. dothidea. Laccase-IN-1 enhances the cell membrane permeability, destroys the mycelial surface morphology and the cell ultrastructure, and reduces the ergosterol and exopolysaccharide contents of B. dothidea .
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- HY-126222A
-
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Apoptosis
Mitochondrial Metabolism
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Cancer
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MitoTam iodide, hydriodide is a Tamoxifen derivative , an electron transport chain (ETC) inhibitor, spreduces mitochondrial membrane potential in senescent cells and affects mitochondrial morphology .
MitoTam iodide, hydriodide is an effective anticancer agent, suppresses respiratory complexes (CI-respiration) and disrupts respiratory supercomplexes (SCs) formation in breast cancer cells . MitoTam iodide, hydriodide causes apoptosis .
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- HY-137975
-
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Others
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Endocrinology
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Exo2 is a secretion inhibitor. Exo2 perturbs trafficking of Shiga toxin between endosomes and the trans-Golgi network. Exo2 blocks secretory cargo exit from the ER (endoplasmic reticulum) and disrupts the Golgi apparatus, but does not affect the morphology of the TGN (trans-Golgi network) Exo2 can stimulate calcium-dependent exocytosis in permeabilized adrenal chromaff in cells .
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-
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- HY-162518
-
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Kinesin
Microtubule/Tubulin
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Cancer
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Eg5-IN-3 (5) is an Eg5 inhibitor that targets the novel allosteric pocket (α4/α6/L11). Eg5-IN-3 (5) causes tubulin assembly distortion with irregular morphology, resulting in a typical mitotic arrest similar to Monastrol (HY-101071A) .
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-
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- HY-129959
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AlClPc
|
Parasite
|
Infection
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Aluminum phthalocyanine chloride is a photosensitizer that effectively inhibits the parasite Leishmania amazonensis (the causative agent of cutaneous leishmaniasis) by light-mediated cytolysis. Aluminum phthalocyanine chloride causes parasite morphology and cytolysis of isolated amasilians, while higher photosensitizer concentrations and light intensities are required to induce lysis of mammalian cells. Aluminum phthalocyanine chloride lyses parasites within infected J774 macrophages and can be used to further investigate the study of leishmaniasis .
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-
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- HY-156787
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Photofrin II
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Others
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Cancer
|
Porfimer sodium (Photofrin II) is a photosensitizing compound used primarily for photodynamic inhibition. Porfimer sodium is selectively taken up by tumor cells and can generate oxygen free radicals upon activation. Porfimer sodium causes changes in Ca(2+) concentrations within cells, exhibiting acute electrophysiological responses and changes in cell morphology. The application of porfimer sodium can lead to the formation of micropores on the cell membrane surface, resulting in necrotic cell death .
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-
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- HY-18766
-
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TGF-β Receptor
p38 MAPK
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Cancer
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EW-7195 is a potent and selective ALK5 (TGFβR1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.83 nM. EW-7195 has >300-fold selectivity for ALK5 over p38α. EW-7195 efficiently inhibits TGF-β1-induced Smad signaling, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and breast tumour metastasis to the lung .
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-
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- HY-135813
-
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Bacterial
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Infection
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LtaS-IN-1 (compound 1771) is a potent small-molecule inhibitor of Lipoteichoic acid (LTA) synthesis in multidrug-resistant (MDR) E. faecium and by altering the cell wall morphology. LtaS-IN-1 alone inhibits Enterococcus.spp 28 strains with varying MIC values ranging from 0.5 μg/mL to 64 μg/mL. LtaS-IN-1 combination with antibiotics abolishs multidrug-resistant E. faecium growth almost completely .
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- HY-124144
-
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Others
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Cancer
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MMV667492 is a potent Ezrin inhibitor with the activity to inhibit the invasion phenotype of osteosarcoma cells. MMV667492 exhibited potent anti-Ezrin activity in all biological assays and its compound properties were superior to NSC305787. MMV667492 was able to exhibit morphological defect phenotypes associated with Ezrin inhibition in zebrafish embryos. MMV667492 also showed the ability to inhibit the lung metastasis of osteosarcoma cells that highly expressed Ezrin .
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- HY-N6701
-
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Arp2/3 Complex
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Cancer
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Dihydrocytochalasin B (H2CB) is a Cytokinesis inhibitor and changes the morphology of the cells, similar to that of cytochalasin B; does not inhibit glucose transport . Dihydrocytochalasin B (H2CB) disrupts the actin structure and inhibits the ability of growth factors to stimulate DNA synthesis, reversibly blocks initiation of DNA synthesis . Dihydrocytochalasin B (H2CB) inhibits active calcium transport and causes a Ca 2+increase in the mucosal scrapings .
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- HY-156348
-
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Monoamine Oxidase
Autophagy
Apoptosis
Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Neurological Disease
|
MAO-B-IN-26 (Compound IC9) is a MAO-B and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. MAO-B-IN-26 protects SH?SY5Y cells against Aβ induced cytotoxicity, morphological changes, ROS generation and membrane damage. MAO-B-IN-26 also inhibits Aβ induced autophagy and apoptosis. MAO-B-IN-26 can be used as a neuroprotective agent against Alzheimer’s disease .
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- HY-160998
-
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CCR
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Inflammation/Immunology
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YM-344031 is an orally active antagonist for CCR3. YM-344031 inhibits binding of Eotaxin-1 and RANTES to CCR3, with IC50 of 3.0 and 16.3 nM. YM-344031 inhibits ligand-induced rise in intracellular Ca [2+] and the ligand-induced chemotaxis. YM-344031 inhibits eotaxin-1-induced changes in eosinophil morphology in macaques blood, and prevents allergic skin reactions in a mouse allergy model .
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- HY-W011696
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cis-1-Amino-9-octadecene, 80-90%
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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Oleylamine, 80-90% (cis-1-Amino-9-octadecene, 80-90%) is a long-chain primary alkylamine, which can be used in nanoparticle synthesis as a solvent, surfactant, and reducing agent. Oleylamine, 80-90% forms metastable complexes with metal ions, which can be controllably decomposed to produce nanoparticles. Oleylamine, 80-90% can control the morphology of nanoparticle, prevent the nanoparticle aggregation, and reduce metal precursors to metal nanoparticles .
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- HY-B2192A
-
-
- HY-137295
-
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PKC
Apoptosis
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Ingenol 3,20-dibenzoate is a potent protein kinase C (PKC) isoform-selective agonist. Ingenol 3,20-dibenzoate induces selective translocation of nPKC-delta, -epsilon, and -theta and PKC-mu from the cytosolic fraction to the particulate fraction and induces morphologically typical apoptosis through de novo synthesis of macromolecules. Ingenol 3,20-dibenzoate increases the IFN-γ production and degranulation by NK cells, especially when NK cells are stimulated by NSCLC cells .
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- HY-W356116
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Nbd-ceramide
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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C6 NBD Ceramide is a Golgi apparatus fluorescent probe with cell membrane permeability. C6 NBD Ceramide can be used for fast and convenient green fluorescent labeling of Golgi in living and fixed cells, and can be used to observe changes in Golgi morphology in living cells (Ex=466 nm, Em=536 nm). C6-NBD-ceramide is metabolized to fluorescent sphingomyelin and glucosylceramide, can be used for the study of sphingolipid transport and metabolic mechanism .
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- HY-P5156
-
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Potassium Channel
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Neurological Disease
|
BDS-I known as blood depressing substance, is a marine toxin which can be extracted from Anemonia sulcata. BDS-I is a specific inhibitor of Potassium Channel, targeting to Kv3.4. BDS-I inhibits Aβ1-42-induced enhancement of KV3.4 activity, caspase-3 activation, and abnormal nuclear morphology of NGF-differentiated PC-12 cells. BDS-I reverts the Aβ peptide-induced cell death .
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- HY-158030
-
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HDAC
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Neurological Disease
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HDAC6-IN-37 (compound W5) is an inhibitor of HDAC6 and has neuroprotective effects. HDAC6-IN-37 can restore the morphology of hippocampal neurons, reduce the expression of Aβ, Tau, and p-Tau proteins in the hippocampus of AD rats, and inhibit the formation of senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles. Thus, HDAC6-IN-37 improves the Aβ/Cu 2+-induced AD model in rats, regulates oxidative stress status, and balances neurotransmitter disorders in brain tissue .
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- HY-U00449A
-
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RAR/RXR
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Cancer
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AGN 193109 sodium is the sodium salt form of AGN 193109 (HY-U00449). AGN 193109 sodium is the pan antagonist for retinoic acid receptor (RAR), with Kd of 2, 2 and 3 nM, for RARα, RARβ and RARγ, respectively. AGN 193109 sodium reverses TTNPB-induced morphology changes and all-trans retinoic acid (tRA)/9-cis RA/13-cis RA-induced proliferation suppression in ECE16-1 cell. AGN 193109 sodium is the antidote for retinoic acidosis, that ameliorates the skin and mucosal toxicity .
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- HY-159585
-
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Cytochrome P450
Fungal
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Infection
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CYP51-IN-20 (compound 5b) is an inhibitor of CYP51 and has antifungal activity. CYP51-IN-20 has a significant inhibitory effect on Candida albicans ATCC 10231, downregulates ERG11 (Cyp51) gene expression, and significantly reduces the yeast-to-hyphae morphological transition. CYP51-IN-20 can synergize with Voriconazole (HY-76200) to occupy the entire CYP51 binding site and exert a synergistic inhibitory effect in the Glechoma moth model .
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- HY-B1692
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MSX; MSO
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Glutaminase
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Neurological Disease
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L-Methionine-DL-sulfoximine (MSX; MSO), a highly specific and irreversible inhibitor of Glutamine synthetase (GS), is also a potent convulsant which metabolically and morphologically primarily affects astroglia. L-Methionine-DL-sulfoximine has been employed to inhibit the Gln-dependent ammonia-stimulated neuronal toxicity in vitro, potentiating Gln deficit-dependent depression. L-Methionine-DL-sulfoximine tremendously increases the rate of release of fixed nitrogen in cyanobacteria. L-Methionine-DL-sulfoximine is a promising candidate for research in biofertilizers and convulsive seizures (CS) .
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- HY-125322
-
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Bacterial
|
Infection
|
Reveromycin C is a polyketide originally isolated from Streptomyces that has antifungal activity against C. albicans (MICs=2.0 and >500 μg/mL at pH 3 and 7.4, respectively). Reveromycin C inhibits EGF-induced mitogenic activity in the Balb/MK mouse epidermal cell line. It also reverses the morphology of sarcoma-virus-transformed NRK rat kidney cells (EC50=1.58 μg/mL) and inhibits proliferation of KB cells and K562 human chronic myelogenous leukemia cells (IC50=2.0 μg/mL for both).
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- HY-149079
-
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Parasite
Necroptosis
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Infection
|
Antiparasitic agent-15, a pyridine-thiazolidinone, has anti-Trypanosoma cruzi and leishmanicidal activities. Antiparasitic agent-15 has IC50s of 0.9 μM and 0.64 μM against trypomastigote and amastigote forms of T. cruzi. Antiparasitic agent-15 has IC50s of 42.2 μM and 9.58 μM against trypomastigote and amastigote forms of L. amazonensis. Antiparasitic agent-15 induces parasite cell death through necrosis induction. Antiparasitic agent-15 induces morphological changes such as shortening, retraction and curvature of the parasite body and leakage of internal content with T. cruzi trypomastigotes .
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- HY-149080
-
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Parasite
Necroptosis
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Infection
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Antiparasitic agent-16, a pyridine-thiazolidinone, has anti-Trypanosoma cruzi and leishmanicidal activities. Antiparasitic agent-16 has IC50s of 1.0 μM and 0.6 μM against trypomastigote and amastigote forms of T. cruzi. Antiparasitic agent-16 has IC50s of 150.2 μM and 16.75 μM against trypomastigote and amastigote forms of L. amazonensis. Antiparasitic agent-16 induces parasite cell death through necrosis induction. Antiparasitic agent-16 induces morphological changes such as shortening, retraction and curvature of the parasite body and leakage of internal content with T. cruzi trypomastigotes .
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- HY-157706
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PI3K
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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PI(3,4)P2 (18:1) ammonium salt is a phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase (PI3K) activator. PI(3,4)P2 (18:1) ammonium salt is a polyphosphorylated phosphatidylinositol that promotes the activation of AKT (protein kinase B) by activating PI3K, which affects cell metabolism, growth and survival. PI(3,4)P2 (18:1) ammonium salt is also involved in regulating dynamic changes in the cytoskeleton, affecting cell morphology and movement. PI(3,4)P2 (18:1) ammonium salt can be used in research on the development of cancer, diabetes and cardiovascular disease .
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
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- HY-101878
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Sulforhodamine 101; SR101
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Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
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Texas Red (Sulforhodamine 101) is an amphoteric rhodamine red fluorescent dye (excitation/emission: 586/605 nm). Texas Red is used extensively for investigating neuronal morphology and acts as acell type-selective fluorescent marker of astrocytes bothin vivoand in slice preparations .
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- HY-129959
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AlClPc
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Dyes
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Aluminum phthalocyanine chloride is a photosensitizer that effectively inhibits the parasite Leishmania amazonensis (the causative agent of cutaneous leishmaniasis) by light-mediated cytolysis. Aluminum phthalocyanine chloride causes parasite morphology and cytolysis of isolated amasilians, while higher photosensitizer concentrations and light intensities are required to induce lysis of mammalian cells. Aluminum phthalocyanine chloride lyses parasites within infected J774 macrophages and can be used to further investigate the study of leishmaniasis .
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- HY-W356116
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Nbd-ceramide
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Dyes
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C6 NBD Ceramide is a Golgi apparatus fluorescent probe with cell membrane permeability. C6 NBD Ceramide can be used for fast and convenient green fluorescent labeling of Golgi in living and fixed cells, and can be used to observe changes in Golgi morphology in living cells (Ex=466 nm, Em=536 nm). C6-NBD-ceramide is metabolized to fluorescent sphingomyelin and glucosylceramide, can be used for the study of sphingolipid transport and metabolic mechanism .
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- HY-D2155
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Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
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Texas red-X 4-succinimidyl ester is a derivative of Texas Red (HY-101878), an amphoteric rhodamine red fluorescent dye. Texas Red is widely used to study neuronal morphology and as a cell type-selective fluorescent marker for astrocytes, both in vivo and in slice preparations.
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- HY-151544
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Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
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PNE-Lyso is a activatable fluorescent probe. PNE-Lyso can be used to detect intracellular pH and hexosaminidases with two kinds of fluorescence signals. PNE-Lyso can be used to distinguish apoptosis from necrosis through visualizing lysosome morphology. PNE-Lyso is capable of investigating the agent-induced cell death process .
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
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- HY-W011696
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cis-1-Amino-9-octadecene, 80-90%
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Surfactants
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Oleylamine, 80-90% (cis-1-Amino-9-octadecene, 80-90%) is a long-chain primary alkylamine, which can be used in nanoparticle synthesis as a solvent, surfactant, and reducing agent. Oleylamine, 80-90% forms metastable complexes with metal ions, which can be controllably decomposed to produce nanoparticles. Oleylamine, 80-90% can control the morphology of nanoparticle, prevent the nanoparticle aggregation, and reduce metal precursors to metal nanoparticles .
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- HY-W540972
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Indicators
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Primulin is a dye that has activity in visualizing plant cell walls. Primulin is often used in botanical research to allow for detailed observation of cell morphology and structure. By using Primulin, researchers are able to better understand the characteristics and functions of plant cells.
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- HY-NP077
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PHA-L
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Native Proteins
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Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin (PHA-L) is a lectin, that can be extracted from red kidney beans (Phaseolus vulgaris). Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin can be used as an anterograde axonal tracer in neuroanatomical research to study the morphology of neurons, axons, and terminal structures in the nervous system .
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- HY-157699
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Drug Delivery
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1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-myo-inositol-5'-phosphate) ammonium is a membrane-bound signaling molecule with intracellular activity in regulating membrane trafficking and signal transduction. 1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-myo-inositol-5'-phosphate) ammonium can be used in the preparation of liposomes to enhance the efficiency of compound delivery. 1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-myo-inositol-5'-phosphate) ammonium can also act as a coordinator of the actin cytoskeleton and participate in the regulation of cell morphology and motility.
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
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- HY-P1242
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Peptides
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Inflammation/Immunology
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NEP(1-40) is a Nogo-66 receptor (NgR) antagonist peptide, reversing the injury-induced shift in distribution of microglia morphologies by limiting myelin-based inhibition .
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- HY-P2460
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Bacterial
Fungal
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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SMAP-29, a promising antiinfective agent, is a broad spectrum antibacterial and antifungal α-helical cathelicidin-derived peptide. SMAP-29 acts by permeabilizing bacterial membranes and inducing remarkable changes in the surface morphology of susceptible microorganism .
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- HY-P10304A
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Cyclo(Pro-Arg) TFA
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Parasite
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Infection
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Cyclo(Arg-Pro) (Cyclo(Pro-Arg)) TFA is a chitinase inhibitor. Cyclo(Arg-Pro) TFA inhibits cell separation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, without affecting its growth. Cyclo(Arg-Pro) TFA inhibits the morphological change of Candida albicans from yeast form to filamentous form .
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- HY-P1242A
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Peptides
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Inflammation/Immunology
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NEP(1-40) TFA is a Nogo-66 receptor (NgR) antagonist peptide, reversing the injury-induced shift in distribution of microglia morphologies by limiting myelin-based inhibition .
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- HY-P10519
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Brevicidine is a non-ribosomally synthesized antimicrobial peptide with potent antibacterial activity against Gram-negative pathogens. Brevicidine disrupts the morphology of bacteria by binding to polysaccharides (LPS) on bacterial cell membranes to form holes .
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- HY-P10304
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Cyclo(Pro-Arg)
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Peptides
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Others
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Cyclo(Arg-Pro) (Cyclo(Pro-Arg)) is an inhibitor for chitinase. Cyclo(Arg-Pro) inhibits cell separation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, without affecting its growth. Cyclo(Arg-Pro) inhibits the morphological change of Candida albicans from yeast form to filamentous form .
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- HY-P10247
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Peptides
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Neurological Disease
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Amyloid precursor C-terminal peptide is cleaved from the C-terminus of Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP). Amyloid precursor C-terminal peptide accumulation causes mitochondrial morphology alteration and basal mitophagy failure, which indicates that amyloid precursor protein C-terminal peptide may correspond to an etiological trigger of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathology .
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- HY-P5156
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Potassium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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BDS-I known as blood depressing substance, is a marine toxin which can be extracted from Anemonia sulcata. BDS-I is a specific inhibitor of Potassium Channel, targeting to Kv3.4. BDS-I inhibits Aβ1-42-induced enhancement of KV3.4 activity, caspase-3 activation, and abnormal nuclear morphology of NGF-differentiated PC-12 cells. BDS-I reverts the Aβ peptide-induced cell death .
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
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Classification |
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- HY-157699
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Phospholipids
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1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-myo-inositol-5'-phosphate) ammonium is a membrane-bound signaling molecule with intracellular activity in regulating membrane trafficking and signal transduction. 1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-myo-inositol-5'-phosphate) ammonium can be used in the preparation of liposomes to enhance the efficiency of compound delivery. 1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-myo-inositol-5'-phosphate) ammonium can also act as a coordinator of the actin cytoskeleton and participate in the regulation of cell morphology and motility.
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- HY-157706
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Phospholipids
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PI(3,4)P2 (18:1) ammonium salt is a phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase (PI3K) activator. PI(3,4)P2 (18:1) ammonium salt is a polyphosphorylated phosphatidylinositol that promotes the activation of AKT (protein kinase B) by activating PI3K, which affects cell metabolism, growth and survival. PI(3,4)P2 (18:1) ammonium salt is also involved in regulating dynamic changes in the cytoskeleton, affecting cell morphology and movement. PI(3,4)P2 (18:1) ammonium salt can be used in research on the development of cancer, diabetes and cardiovascular disease .
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