Search Result
Results for "
Cell membrane disruptor
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
3
Biochemical Assay Reagents
3
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-B0221
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Amphotericin B
Maximum Cited Publications
15 Publications Verification
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Fungal
Antibiotic
Bacterial
Parasite
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Infection
Cancer
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Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of fungal pathogens. It binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death.
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- HY-135745
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Others
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Others
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Sulfentrazone is a phenyl triazolinone herbicide used for control of certain broadleaf and grass weed species. Sulfentrazone inhibits protoporphyrinogen oxidase, resulting in the disruption of lipid cell membranes .
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- HY-A0248B
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
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Polymyxin B2 is a polypeptide antibiotic that has antibacterial activity, particularly against gram-negative bacteria. Polymyxin B2 kills the bacteria by binding to lipopolysaccharide molecules on the bacterial cell membrane, disrupting the integrity of the cell membrane and causing the cell contents to leak. Polymyxin B2 can be used in antibiotic development and treatment of drug-resistant strains .
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- HY-162488
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Fungal
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Infection
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Laccase-IN-3 (Compound 2b) is a laccase inhibitor (IC50 = 1.02= μM) with significant antifungal activity. Laccase-IN-3 shows superior inhibitory effect on Botryosphaeria dothidea (EC50 = 0.17 mg/L). Laccase-IN-3 effectively blocks the catalytic function of laccase by binding to its active center. Laccase-IN-3 also disrupts pathogen cell membrane integrity and increases ROS .
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- HY-165143
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Others
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Others
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Bassianin is a compound isolated from fungi that has the activity of inhibiting erythrocyte membrane ATPase and causing cell lysis. Its inhibitory effect on ATPase may be due to membrane disruption.
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- HY-162687
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Fungal
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Infection
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Antibacterial agent 232 (compound Y41) is a potent antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 232 disrupts the cell membrane integrity by inducing cell peroxidation .
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- HY-P5286
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Bacterial
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Infection
Cancer
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BMAP-27 is an antimicrobial peptide capable of disrupting the membrane integrity of microorganisms. Due to its membrane permeability, MAP-27 has inhibitory activity against both bacteria and cancer cells .
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- HY-169202
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Fungal
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Cancer
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Antifungal agent 118 (compund C22) inhibits the hyphal growth of V. mali by inducing oxidative damage and disrupting the integrity of the cell membrane .
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- HY-135254
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CP-46665-1
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Others
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Cancer
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CP-46665 dihydrochloride is an anticancer agent that inhibits the incorporation of tritiated thymidine into leukemia cells and human solid tumor cells in vitro. It can lead to the loss of surface characteristics in tumor cells and disrupt cell membranes, inhibiting cell proliferation .
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- HY-W392026
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PHMGH
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
Fungal
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Infection
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Polyhexamethyleneguanidine (PHMGH) hydrochloride is a positively charged polymer with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. It exerts its antibacterial effects by binding to the cell membranes of bacteria and fungi, disrupting membrane integrity. Polyhexamethyleneguanidine hydrochloride can be applied in studies related to disinfection, water treatment, pesticides, and other fields [2]
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- HY-151284
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Bacterial
Fungal
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Infection
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Antifungal agent 38 is a geterocyclic disulfide, an antifungal and antibacterial agent. Antifungal agent 38 induces the shrinkage of hyphae, disrupts the integrity of the plasma membrane, and causes the damage and leakage of cell contents .
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- HY-149353
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Antibacterial agent 145 (compound 1b) is an antibacterial agent depending on bacterial iron uptake pathway. Antibacterial agent 145 disrupts cytoplasmic membrane integrity and inhibits cell metabolism but exhibits low cytotoxic effects to normal cells .
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- HY-B0572
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- HY-P10519
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Brevicidine is a non-ribosomally synthesized antimicrobial peptide with potent antibacterial activity against Gram-negative pathogens. Brevicidine disrupts the morphology of bacteria by binding to polysaccharides (LPS) on bacterial cell membranes to form holes .
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- HY-155279
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Fungal
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Infection
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Antifungal agent 73 (compound A32) is an antifungal agent for azole-resistant candidiasis. Antifungal agent 73 disrupts the fungal cell wall and cell membrane. Antifungal agent 73 shows potent in vivo antifungal activity against pathogenic fungi and fluconazole-resistant strains .
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- HY-161504
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Fungal
Succinate Dehydrogenase
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Infection
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SDH-IN-14 (Compound Z2) is an inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH). SDH-IN-14 has antifungal activity (EC50=2.7 μg/mL) against B.cinerea. SDH-IN-14 acts by disrupting the integrity of the cell wall and cell membrane .
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- HY-N8015
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Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
Fungal
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Infection
Cancer
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Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC50 value of 3.5 μg/mL .
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- HY-135745R
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Others
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Others
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Sulfentrazone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sulfentrazone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sulfentrazone is a phenyl triazolinone herbicide used for control of certain broadleaf and grass weed species. Sulfentrazone inhibits protoporphyrinogen oxidase, resulting in the disruption of lipid cell membranes .
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- HY-163462
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Fungal
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Infection
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Poacic Acid is a plant-derived stilbenoid with an antifungal activity. Poacic Acid localizes to the yeast cell wall and disrupts the production and assembly of β-1,3-glucan in the fungal cell walls. Poacic Acid exhibits fungicidal activity to Saccharomyces cerevisiae and plasma membrane-compromised Candida albicans mutants .
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- HY-156281
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Fungal
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Infection
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Antifungal agent 76 (compound 23h) exhibits potent activities and a broad antifungal spectrum with low MICs of 0.25-16 μg/mL. Antifungal agent 76 might achieve its rapid fungicidal activity by disrupting the fungal cell membrane .
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- HY-B0221R
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Fungal
Antibiotic
Bacterial
Parasite
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Infection
Cancer
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Amphotericin B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amphotericin B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of fungal pathogens. It binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death.
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- HY-P2098
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
Fungal
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Infection
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Alamethicin F 50 is an antibiotic. Alamethicin F 50 is composed of membrane-active peptide, containing 75% Alamethicin F 50/5 and 10% Alamethicin F 50/7. Alamethicin F 50 is exhibits antifungal and antibacterial activity by disrupting the integrity of microbial cell membranes, resulting in leakage of cell contents and death of the microorganisms. Alamethicin F 50 is able to reduce the surface tension of water, which can be used as a surfactant or detergent .
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- HY-P10362
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Temporin-GHd exhibits antibacterial activity against Streptococcus mutans (MIC=13.1 μM; MBC=26 μM). Temporin-GHd increases the permeability of the bacterial cell membrane, causing membrane damage and leakage of cellular contents. Temporin-GHd disrupts preformed biofilms at high concentrations. Temporin-GHd can bind to bacterial DNA, inhibiting DNA migration .
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- HY-168066
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Fungal
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Infection
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Antifungal agent 117 is a bis-pyrazole carboxamide derivative with antifungal activity, exhibiting an EC50 value of 11.58 mg/L against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. Antifungal agent 117 increases cell membrane permeability, causing an imbalance in osmotic pressure inside and outside the cell, and induces the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative damage to the cell membrane, resulting in leakage of cellular contents and eventually cell death. RNA sequencing analysis reveals that Antifungal agent 117 downregulates catalase genes and upregulates neutral ceramidase genes, disrupting cell membrane structure, accelerating sphingolipid metabolism, and promoting cell death. Antifungal agent 117 shows great potential in the fields of plant protection and antifungal infection .
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- HY-105088A
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MSI 78
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Pexiganan acetate (MSI 78) is the acetate salt form of Pexiganan (HY-105088). Pexiganan acetate is an orally active broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptide, which inhibits 99% gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria through disruption of cell membrane/cells permeability. Pexiganan acetate can be used in the research of infections, such as diabetic foot ulcer infections .
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- HY-B0221S
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
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Cancer
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Amphotericin B- 13C6 is 13C labeled Amphotericin B (HY-B0221). Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of fungal pathogens. It binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death.
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- HY-113648
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HBV
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Infection
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LP10 is a non-azole CYP51 inhibitor with activity against Trypanosoma cruzi infection. Treatment with LP10 blocks the 14α-demethylation step, leading to disruption of the parasite cell membrane and ultimately triggering the death of important clinically relevant amoeba stages .
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- HY-161856
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mTOR
Fungal
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Others
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Antifungal agent 106 (Compound Z31) is a benzoic acid derivative and a potential fungicide against Monilinia fructicola. Antifungal agent 106 exhibits antifungal activity with an EC50 value of 11.8 mg/L. It affects hyphal growth by disrupting cell membrane integrity, leading to increased membrane permeability and release of intracellular electrolytes. Antifungal agent 106 can be used in research related to brown rot of stone fruits .
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- HY-P10669
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Caspase
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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NDI-Lyso is a lysosome-targeted anticancer agent that induces the formation of rigid long fibers in cancer cell lysosomes through an enzyme-instructed self-assembly (EISA) mechanism catalyzed by cathepsin B. This process triggers lysosomal swelling, membrane permeabilization (LMP), and membrane disruption, ultimately leading to cancer cell apoptosis via a non-classical caspase-independent pathway. NDI-Lyso exhibits significant selective anticancer activity in various cancer cell lines and drug-resistant cancer cells (IC50 ~10 μM) while showing low toxicity to normal cells (IC50 > 60 μM) .
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- HY-B0572R
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Cuproptosis
Proton Pump
Bacterial
Fungal
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Infection
Metabolic Disease
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Zinc Pyrithione (Standard) is the analytical standard of Zinc Pyrithione. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Zinc Pyrithione is an antifungal and antibacterial agent disrupting membrane transport by blocking the proton pump . Zinc Pyrithione is also a copper ionophore that delivers copper into cells and is a useful tool for studying cuproptosis .
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- HY-P10696
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Bacterial
Antibiotic
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Infection
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C16G2 is a specific targeted antimicrobial peptide (STAMP) that targets the cariogenic oral pathogen Streptococcus mutans. C16G2 specifically recognizes and disrupts the bacterial cell membrane, causing small molecule leakage and loss of membrane potential, leading to bacterial killing. Unlike broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptides, C16G2 exhibits higher selectivity and efficacy against Streptococcus mutans .
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- HY-126222
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Apoptosis
Mitochondrial Metabolism
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Cancer
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MitoTam bromide, hydrobromide, a Tamoxifen derivative , is an electron transport chain (ETC) inhibitor. MitoTam bromide, hydrobromide reduces mitochondrial membrane potential in senescent cells and affects mitochondrial morphology . MitoTam bromide, hydrobromide is an effective anticancer agent, suppresses respiratory complexes (CI-respiration) and disrupts respiratory supercomplexes (SCs) formation in breast cancer cells .
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- HY-147816
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Mitochondrial Metabolism
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Cancer
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Anticancer agent 70 (Compound 21), an anticancer agent, exhibits remarkable cytotoxic activity against numerous human cancer cell lines. Anticancer agent 70 results in the G0/G1-cell cycle arrest with a concomitant increase in p53 and p21 protein levels. Anticancer agent 70 leads to ATP depletion and disruption of the mitochondrial membrane potential .
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- HY-16485
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TD-6424 hydrochloride
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
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Telavancin hydrochloride is the hydrochloride form of Telavancin (HY-112959). Telavancin hydrochloride is a semisynthetic derivative of vancomycin, and exhibits antibacterial efficacy through inhibition of cell wall synthesis and disruption of cell membrane barrier function. Telavancin hydrochloride is efficient against antibiotic resistant S. aureus strains MRSA, VISA, and hVISA. Telavancin hydrochloride attenuates gram positive bacteria induced complicated skin and skin structure infections (cSSSI) .
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- HY-Y1832
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3-Methoxysalicylaldehyde
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Fungal
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Infection
Cancer
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o-Vanillin (2-Vanillin) is a nature product, could be extracted from Vanilla planifolia, Pinus koraiensis fruit. o-Vanillin is a potent antifungal agent. o-Vanillin inhibits the growth of mycelia by disrupting the integrity of cell walls and cell membranes. o-Vanillin inhibits Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)- and 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide-induced NF-κB activation .
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- HY-N8015R
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Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
Fungal
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Infection
Cancer
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Octanal (Standard) is the analytical standard of Octanal. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC50 value of 3.5 μg/mL .
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- HY-138540
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N-Dodecylimidazole
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Fungal
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Cancer
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1-Dodecylimidazole (N-Dodecylimidazole) is a lysosomotropic detergent and a cytotoxic agent. 1-Dodecylimidazole causes cell death by its acid-dependent accumulation in lysosomes, disruption of the lysosomal membrane, and releaseof cysteine proteases into the cytoplasm. 1-Dodecylimidazole has hypocholesterolaemic activity and broad-spectrum antifungal activity .
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- HY-126222A
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Apoptosis
Mitochondrial Metabolism
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Cancer
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MitoTam iodide, hydriodide is a Tamoxifen derivative , an electron transport chain (ETC) inhibitor, spreduces mitochondrial membrane potential in senescent cells and affects mitochondrial morphology .
MitoTam iodide, hydriodide is an effective anticancer agent, suppresses respiratory complexes (CI-respiration) and disrupts respiratory supercomplexes (SCs) formation in breast cancer cells . MitoTam iodide, hydriodide causes apoptosis .
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- HY-W250187
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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DDMAB, or didodecyldimethylammonium bromide, is a cationic surfactant commonly used in a variety of industrial and research applications. It belongs to the family of quaternary ammonium compounds and has a positively charged head and a hydrophobic tail, which allows it to be used as a detergent, emulsifier and antimicrobial. Known for its ability to disrupt cell membranes, DDMAB is commonly used in microbiology to selectively isolate and identify bacteria. It is also used in nanotechnology to synthesize metal nanoparticles and other materials. In addition, DDMAB has the ability to interact with and penetrate cell membranes, which has potential applications in drug delivery, gene therapy, and other medical fields.
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- HY-P3350
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Bacterial
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Infection
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LS-BF1 is a stable and low toxic cationic antimicrobial peptide. LS-BF1 displays broad spectrum of antibacterial activity, including the challenging ESKAPE pathogens, by cell membrane disruptive mechanism. LS-BF1 shows good in vivo efficacy for elimination of bacteria in a mouse infection model[1].
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- HY-W250177
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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Tridodexylmethylammonium chloride, also known as TDMAC, is a cationic surfactant commonly used in various industrial and research applications. It belongs to the family of quaternary ammonium compounds and has a positively charged head and a hydrophobic tail, which allows it to be used as a detergent, emulsifier and antimicrobial. Known for its ability to disrupt cell membranes, TDMAC is frequently used in microbiology for the selective isolation and identification of bacteria.
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- HY-112959
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TD-6424
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
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Telavancin (TD-6424) is a semisynthetic lipoglycopeptide vancomycin-derivative, is a novel antimicrobial agent developed by Theravance for overcoming resistant Gram-positive bacterial infections, specifically methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Telavancin disrupts cell membrane integrity, can be used for research of complicated skin and skin structure infections (cSSSIs) caused by Gram-positive bacteria .
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- HY-169124
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Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species
Protease Activated Receptor (PAR)
Bcl-2 Family
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Cancer
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Apoptosis Inducer 28 (Compound X1) is an apoptosis-inducing agent with anticancer activity in vitro. Apoptosis Inducer 28 can arrest the cell cycle at the G1 phase, promote cell death, and induce apoptosis by disrupting mitochondrial membrane potential. Apoptosis inducer 28 can also decrease the production of reactive oxygen species, downregulate the gene expression of BAX, Bcl-xL, and Bcl-2, while upregulating the gene expression of PAR-4 .
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- HY-N0256
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COX
NF-κB
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Cancer
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Hederagenin is a triterpenoid saponin with orally active and antitumor activity. Hederagenin can inhibit the expression of iNOS, COX-2, and NF-κB in cells induced by LPS stimulation. Hederagenin also increases ROS production in cancer cells, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces apoptosis. Hederagenin also sensitizes cancer cells to Cisplatin (HY-17394) and Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), enhancing induced apoptosis. Hederagenin also has preventive potential against alcoholic liver injury .
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- HY-P10653
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HCV
HIV
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Infection
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C5A is a microbicidal peptide, anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV), and anti-HIV agent. C5A disrupts the membrane integrity of the HIV virion as well as the integrity of the conical capsid core that surrounds the viral genome. C5A inhibits in vitro infectivity of a broad range of primary HIV isolates in various primary target cells. C5A protects mice against vaginal and rectal HIV challenges .
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- HY-B1831
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LY 333328; Orbactiv
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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Oritavancin (LY 333328), a semisynthetic derivative of Vancomycin (HY-B0671), is an orally active glycopeptide antibiotic with bactericidal activity against gram-positive organisms. Oritavancin shows antibacterial effect against B. anthracis, such as Ames strain with a MIC value of 0.015 g/mL. Oritavancin inhibits cell wall synthesis and disrupts the membrane potential. Oritavancin inhibits ArlS kinase activity thereby interfering the signal transduction. Oritavancin enters cells by adsorptive endocytosis, which drives it to lysosomes, where it exerts antibiotic activity .
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- HY-149432
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HSP
Potassium Channel
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Cancer
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NDNA3 (compound 14) is a selective inhibitor of Hsp90α (IC50: 0.51 μM). NDNA3 is a permanently charged analog with low membrane permeability and low toxicity to Ovcar-8 (IC50: 12.66 μM) and MCF-10A (IC50: 11.72 μM) cells. NDNA3 prevents disruption of hERG channel maturation without generating a heat shock response or causing degradation of Hsp90α-dependent client proteins .
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- HY-B1831A
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LY333328 diphosphate
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Bacterial
Antibiotic
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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Oritavancin diphosphate (LY333328 diphosphate), a semisynthetic derivative of Vancomycin (HY-B0671), is an orally active glycopeptide antibiotic with bactericidal activity against gram-positive organisms. Oritavancin diphosphate shows antibacterial effect against B. anthracis, such as Ames strain with a MIC value of 0.015 g/mL. Oritavancin diphosphate inhibits cell wall synthesis and disrupts the membrane potential. Oritavancin diphosphate inhibits ArlS kinase activity thereby interfering the signal transduction. Oritavancin diphosphate enters cells by adsorptive endocytosis, which drives it to lysosomes, where it exerts antibiotic activity .
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- HY-131688
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Others
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Inflammation/Immunology
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2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid, an inflammatory lipid mediator, interferes with protein palmitoylation,induces ER-stress markers, reduced the ER ATP content, and activates transcription and secretion of IL-6 as well as IL-8.2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential and induces procaspase-3 and PARP cleavage.2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid can across blood-brain barrier (BBB) and compromises ER- and mitochondrial functions in the human brain endothelial cell line hCMEC/D3 .
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- HY-B0847S
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Fungal
Reactive Oxygen Species
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Infection
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Propiconazole-d7 is the deuterium labeled Propiconazole. Propiconazole is a broad-spectrum triazole fungicide that inhibits the conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol, leading to fungal cell membrane disruption. Propiconazole inhibits S. cerevisiae, but not rat liver, microsomal cytochrome P450 (IC50s=0.04 and >200 µM, respectively). Propiconazole inhibits the growth of T. deformans and R. stolonifer (ED50s=0.073 and 4.6 µg/mL, respectively). Propiconazole increases production of reactive oxygen species (ROS)[1].
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- HY-B0847S1
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Fungal
Reactive Oxygen Species
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Infection
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Propiconazole-d3 (nitrate) is the deuterium labeled Propiconazole nitrate. Propiconazole is a broad-spectrum triazole fungicide that inhibits the conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol, leading to fungal cell membrane disruption. Propiconazole inhibits S. cerevisiae, but not rat liver, microsomal cytochrome P450 (IC50s=0.04 and >200 µM, respectively). Propiconazole inhibits the growth of T. deformans and R. stolonifer (ED50s=0.073 and 4.6 µg/mL, respectively). Propiconazole increases production of reactive oxygen species (ROS).
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- HY-161823
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Anti-MRSA agent 13 (Compound 9b) is an agent against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), exhibiting a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 0.5–2 μg/mL against clinically isolated MRSA strains. Anti-MRSA agent 13 possesses favorable biosafety, plasma tolerance stability, and a low tendency to develop resistance. Anti-MRSA agent 13 disrupts cell walls and membranes, reduces metabolic activity, causes oxidative damage, affects DNA function, and ultimately leads to MRSA death through multi-target synergies .
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- HY-161827
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Anti-MRSA agent 14 (Compound C17) has antibacterial agent against MRSA and MRSA-infected skin murine model. Anti-MRSA agent 14 is more potential than Norfloxacin (HY-B0132) against MRSA. Anti-MRSA agent 14 disrupts cell membrane and restrains metabolism. Anti-MRSA agent 14 shows antibacterial effects against S. aureus ATCC 6538, S. aureus ATCC 29213, S. epidermidis ATCC 12228, and MRSA with MIC values of 1, 2, 2, 1 μM respectively .
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- HY-159481
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Succinate Dehydrogenase
Fungal
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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SDH-IN-17 (compound C32), a hydrazide-containing flavonol derivative, is a potent succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 8.42 μM. SDH-IN-17 can occupy the active site and form strong interactions with the key residues of SDH. SDH-IN-17 exhibits antifungal activity against Rhizoctonia solani (EC50=0.170 μg/mL). SDH-IN-17 disrupts the normal growth of hyphae by affecting the structural integrity of the cell membrane and cellular respiration. SDH-IN-17 has the potential for plant disease control research .
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- HY-B1831AR
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Bacterial
Antibiotic
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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Oritavancin (diphosphate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oritavancin (diphosphate). Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard), a semisynthetic derivative of Vancomycin (HY-B0671), is an orally active glycopeptide antibiotic with bactericidal activity against gram-positive organisms. Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard) shows antibacterial effect against B. anthracis, such as Ames strain with a MIC value of 0.015 g/mL. Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard) inhibits cell wall synthesis and disrupts the membrane potential. Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard) inhibits ArlS kinase activity thereby interfering the signal transduction. Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard) enters cells by adsorptive endocytosis, which drives it to lysosomes, where it exerts antibiotic activity .
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- HY-130743
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Bis-eugenol; Dehydrodieugenol
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Parasite
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Infection
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Dieugenol is a neolignan that has been found in N. leucantha and has antioxidative and antiprotozoal activities. It inhibits the formation of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) and scavenges superoxide anions, but not hydroxyl radicals, in cell-free assays. It has anti-trypanosomal activity against T. cruzi amastigotes and trypomastigotes (IC50s=15.1 and 11.5 μM, respectively) but is cytotoxic to NCTC L-929 fibroblasts with a 50% cytotoxic concentration (CC50) value of 58.2 μM.2 Dieugenol (15 μM) disrupts the integrity of the T. cruzi trypomastigote plasma membrane but does not induce the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in trypomastigotes or LPS-stimulated and unstimulated isolated mouse peritoneal macrophages.
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- HY-168204
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Bacterial
Fungal
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Infection
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3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic acid (compound J1) is a potent antimicrobial agent. 3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic acid shows anti-gram-positive bacteria and fungi activity. 3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic acid can be used as antibiotic adjuvants. 3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic disrupts the bacterial cell membrane, inserts into the DNA, and binds to DNA gyrase. 3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic reduces microbial count in a mouse MRSA skin infection model and accelerates wound healing .
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HY-L067
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688 compounds
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Antibiotics are types of antimicrobial products used for the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections. Antibiotics can kill or inhibit bacterial growth. Although the target of an antibiotic is bacteria, some antibiotics also attack fungi and protozoans. However, antibiotics rarely have an effect on viruses. The major mechanism underlying antibiotics is the inhibition or regulation of enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis, nucleic acid metabolism and repair, protein synthesis, or disruption of membrane structure. Many of these cellular functions targeted by antibiotics are most active in multiplying cells. Since there is often overlap in these functions between prokaryotic bacterial cells and eukaryotic mammalian cells, it is not surprising that some antibiotics have also been found to be useful as anticancer agents.
MCE supplies a unique collection of 688 antibiotics, including penicillins, cephalosporins, tetracyclines, macrolides, etc. MCE Antibiotics Library is a useful tool for anti-bacterial or anti-cancer drugs discovery.
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
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- HY-138540
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N-Dodecylimidazole
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Cell Assay Reagents
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1-Dodecylimidazole (N-Dodecylimidazole) is a lysosomotropic detergent and a cytotoxic agent. 1-Dodecylimidazole causes cell death by its acid-dependent accumulation in lysosomes, disruption of the lysosomal membrane, and releaseof cysteine proteases into the cytoplasm. 1-Dodecylimidazole has hypocholesterolaemic activity and broad-spectrum antifungal activity .
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- HY-W250177
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Surfactants
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Tridodexylmethylammonium chloride, also known as TDMAC, is a cationic surfactant commonly used in various industrial and research applications. It belongs to the family of quaternary ammonium compounds and has a positively charged head and a hydrophobic tail, which allows it to be used as a detergent, emulsifier and antimicrobial. Known for its ability to disrupt cell membranes, TDMAC is frequently used in microbiology for the selective isolation and identification of bacteria.
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- HY-W250187
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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DDMAB, or didodecyldimethylammonium bromide, is a cationic surfactant commonly used in a variety of industrial and research applications. It belongs to the family of quaternary ammonium compounds and has a positively charged head and a hydrophobic tail, which allows it to be used as a detergent, emulsifier and antimicrobial. Known for its ability to disrupt cell membranes, DDMAB is commonly used in microbiology to selectively isolate and identify bacteria. It is also used in nanotechnology to synthesize metal nanoparticles and other materials. In addition, DDMAB has the ability to interact with and penetrate cell membranes, which has potential applications in drug delivery, gene therapy, and other medical fields.
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
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- HY-A0248B
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
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Polymyxin B2 is a polypeptide antibiotic that has antibacterial activity, particularly against gram-negative bacteria. Polymyxin B2 kills the bacteria by binding to lipopolysaccharide molecules on the bacterial cell membrane, disrupting the integrity of the cell membrane and causing the cell contents to leak. Polymyxin B2 can be used in antibiotic development and treatment of drug-resistant strains .
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- HY-P4121
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Peptides
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Metabolic Disease
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L17E, an endosomolytic peptide, is a cationic amphiphilic peptide with specific membrane lytic activity for late endosomes (LEs). L17E diminishes the TS5-p45 induced apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner. L17E is endocytosed into cells and trafficked to LEs. Within the acidic environment of LEs, L17E perturbs and lyses the LE membrane, leading to disruption of LE membrane and release of LE content to the cytosol. L17E is used to investigate the role of the endosomal protein trafficking pathway .
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- HY-P5345
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Peptides
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Others
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KLA peptide is a biological active peptide. (a cationic amphipathic mitochondrial membrane disrupting peptide that induces programmed cell death by disrupting mitochondrial membrane, but cannot cross the plasma
membrane)
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- HY-P5286
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Bacterial
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Infection
Cancer
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BMAP-27 is an antimicrobial peptide capable of disrupting the membrane integrity of microorganisms. Due to its membrane permeability, MAP-27 has inhibitory activity against both bacteria and cancer cells .
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- HY-P10519
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Brevicidine is a non-ribosomally synthesized antimicrobial peptide with potent antibacterial activity against Gram-negative pathogens. Brevicidine disrupts the morphology of bacteria by binding to polysaccharides (LPS) on bacterial cell membranes to form holes .
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- HY-P2098
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
Fungal
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Infection
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Alamethicin F 50 is an antibiotic. Alamethicin F 50 is composed of membrane-active peptide, containing 75% Alamethicin F 50/5 and 10% Alamethicin F 50/7. Alamethicin F 50 is exhibits antifungal and antibacterial activity by disrupting the integrity of microbial cell membranes, resulting in leakage of cell contents and death of the microorganisms. Alamethicin F 50 is able to reduce the surface tension of water, which can be used as a surfactant or detergent .
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- HY-P10362
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Temporin-GHd exhibits antibacterial activity against Streptococcus mutans (MIC=13.1 μM; MBC=26 μM). Temporin-GHd increases the permeability of the bacterial cell membrane, causing membrane damage and leakage of cellular contents. Temporin-GHd disrupts preformed biofilms at high concentrations. Temporin-GHd can bind to bacterial DNA, inhibiting DNA migration .
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- HY-105088A
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MSI 78
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Pexiganan acetate (MSI 78) is the acetate salt form of Pexiganan (HY-105088). Pexiganan acetate is an orally active broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptide, which inhibits 99% gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria through disruption of cell membrane/cells permeability. Pexiganan acetate can be used in the research of infections, such as diabetic foot ulcer infections .
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- HY-P10669
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Caspase
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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NDI-Lyso is a lysosome-targeted anticancer agent that induces the formation of rigid long fibers in cancer cell lysosomes through an enzyme-instructed self-assembly (EISA) mechanism catalyzed by cathepsin B. This process triggers lysosomal swelling, membrane permeabilization (LMP), and membrane disruption, ultimately leading to cancer cell apoptosis via a non-classical caspase-independent pathway. NDI-Lyso exhibits significant selective anticancer activity in various cancer cell lines and drug-resistant cancer cells (IC50 ~10 μM) while showing low toxicity to normal cells (IC50 > 60 μM) .
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- HY-P10696
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Bacterial
Antibiotic
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Infection
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C16G2 is a specific targeted antimicrobial peptide (STAMP) that targets the cariogenic oral pathogen Streptococcus mutans. C16G2 specifically recognizes and disrupts the bacterial cell membrane, causing small molecule leakage and loss of membrane potential, leading to bacterial killing. Unlike broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptides, C16G2 exhibits higher selectivity and efficacy against Streptococcus mutans .
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- HY-P3350
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Bacterial
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Infection
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LS-BF1 is a stable and low toxic cationic antimicrobial peptide. LS-BF1 displays broad spectrum of antibacterial activity, including the challenging ESKAPE pathogens, by cell membrane disruptive mechanism. LS-BF1 shows good in vivo efficacy for elimination of bacteria in a mouse infection model[1].
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- HY-P10556
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Peptides
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Infection
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(KFF)3K is a cell penetrating peptide that can promote the absorption of other antibiotics by disrupting the outer membrane of bacteria. (KFF)3K can be introduced into a hydrocarbon scaffold to induce its antibacterial properties, making it an effective antimicrobial peptide. (KFF)3K can be used in the development of new antimicrobial agents .
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- HY-P10653
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HCV
HIV
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Infection
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C5A is a microbicidal peptide, anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV), and anti-HIV agent. C5A disrupts the membrane integrity of the HIV virion as well as the integrity of the conical capsid core that surrounds the viral genome. C5A inhibits in vitro infectivity of a broad range of primary HIV isolates in various primary target cells. C5A protects mice against vaginal and rectal HIV challenges .
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-B0221S
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Amphotericin B- 13C6 is 13C labeled Amphotericin B (HY-B0221). Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of fungal pathogens. It binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death.
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- HY-B0847S
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Propiconazole-d7 is the deuterium labeled Propiconazole. Propiconazole is a broad-spectrum triazole fungicide that inhibits the conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol, leading to fungal cell membrane disruption. Propiconazole inhibits S. cerevisiae, but not rat liver, microsomal cytochrome P450 (IC50s=0.04 and >200 µM, respectively). Propiconazole inhibits the growth of T. deformans and R. stolonifer (ED50s=0.073 and 4.6 µg/mL, respectively). Propiconazole increases production of reactive oxygen species (ROS)[1].
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- HY-B0847S1
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Propiconazole-d3 (nitrate) is the deuterium labeled Propiconazole nitrate. Propiconazole is a broad-spectrum triazole fungicide that inhibits the conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol, leading to fungal cell membrane disruption. Propiconazole inhibits S. cerevisiae, but not rat liver, microsomal cytochrome P450 (IC50s=0.04 and >200 µM, respectively). Propiconazole inhibits the growth of T. deformans and R. stolonifer (ED50s=0.073 and 4.6 µg/mL, respectively). Propiconazole increases production of reactive oxygen species (ROS).
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