Search Result
Results for "
STEP
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
4
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-W040209
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α-NPO
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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2-(Naphthalen-1-yl)-5-phenyloxazole (α-NPO) is an organic fluorescent dye. 2-(Naphthalen-1-yl)-5-phenyloxazole has a nitrogen atom in its structure that can interfere with the nitrogen content from the amination step .
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- HY-10250A
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TCN-P sodium
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ATP Synthase
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Metabolic Disease
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Triciribine phosphate sodium inhibits amidophosphoribosyltransferase by an allosteric mechanism which affects the first committed step of de novo purine biosynthesis. Triciribine phosphate sodium also inhibits IMP dehydrogenase which is the first committed step of guanosine nucleotide synthesis. Tricilibine phosphate does not affect ligase activity .
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- HY-N0537
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Xylose
2 Publications Verification
D-(+)-Xylose; (+)-Xylose; Wood sugar
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Others
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D-(+)-xylose (Xylose) is a natural compound that is catalyzed by xylose isomerase to form xylulose, which is a key step in the anaerobic ethanol fermentation of xylose.
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- HY-N2403
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Others
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Neurological Disease
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Dihydrolycorine, isolated from Lycoris radiate Herb, is an inhibitor of protein synthesis in eukarytic cells by inhibiting the peptide bone formation step .
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- HY-116872
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Bacterial
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Infection
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MAC13772 is a potent inhibitor of the enzyme BioA (IC50=250 nM), the antepenultimate step in biotin biosynthesis. MAC13772 is a novel antibacterial compound .
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- HY-E70121
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Others
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Others
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Succinyl-CoA synthetase catalyzes the only substrate-level phosphoryl-ation step in the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Succinyl-CoA synthetase is a phosphate target for the activation of mitochondrial metabolism .
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- HY-P3355
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iGluR
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Neurological Disease
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p-fin4 is a peptide inhibitor of STEP Phosphatase-GluA2 AMPA receptor interaction with a Ki of 0.4 μM. p-fin4 restores the memory deficits and displays anxiolytic and antidepressant effects in a scopolamine-treated rat model. p-fin4 is a promising lead compound for novel cognitive enhancers and/or behavioral modulators .
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- HY-P3354
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iGluR
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Neurological Disease
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p3Ysh-3 is a peptide inhibitor of STEP Phosphatase-GluA2 AMPA receptor interaction with a Ki of 1.09 μM. p3Ysh-3 restores the memory deficits and displays anxiolytic and antidepressant effects in a scopolamine-treated rat model. p3Ysh-3 is a promising lead compound for novel cognitive enhancers and/or behavioral modulators .
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- HY-10250
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TCN-P
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ATP Synthase
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Metabolic Disease
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Triciribine phosphate (TCN-P) inhibits amidophosphoribosyltransferase by an allosteric mechanism which affects the first committed step of de novo purine biosynthesis. Triciribine phosphate also inhibits IMP dehydrogenase which is the first committed step of guanosine nucleotide synthesis. Tricilibine phosphate does not affect ligase activity .
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- HY-138177
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Butyryl CoA sodium
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Others
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Others
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Butyryl-Coenzyme A (Butyryl CoA) sodium is a coenzyme A-containing derivative of Butyric acid. Butyryl-Coenzyme A sodium is responsible for the final step of Butyrate production in bacteria .
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- HY-E70405
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Others
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Others
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Guanylyltransferase (GTase) plays a central role in the three-step catalytic process of adding an m7GpppN cap cotranscriptionally to nascent mRNA (pre-mRNAs) .
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- HY-111487
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Others
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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α-methylacyl-CoA racemase 1 is an enzyme that catalyzes a key chiral inversion step in the metabolism of branched-chain fatty acids, and used as a maker in prostate and other cancer.
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- HY-137899
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Others
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Dephospho-CoA is A direct precursor of Coenzyme A (CoA). Dephospho-CoA kinase (DPCK) catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of Dephospho-CoA, the final step in coenzyme A (CoA) biosynthesis .
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- HY-E70009
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ACO
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Others
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Others
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Acyl-CoA oxidase (ACO) catalyses the first and rate-determining step of the peroxisomal beta-oxidation of fatty acids and a major producer of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) .
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- HY-E70079
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CBL
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Infection
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Cystathionine β-lyase, Recombinant Microorganisms (CBL) is an enzyme that catalyzes the breakdown of cystathionine to homocysteine, the penultimate step in methionine biosynthesis. Cystathionine β-lyase is important for bacterial virulence .
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- HY-135307
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Huanjunzuo
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Fungal
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Infection
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SSF-109 is a broad-spectrum fungicide which has protective activity against plant disease. SSF-109 inhibits the biosynthesis of ergosterol at the 14α-demethylation step in Botrytis cinerea .
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- HY-141690A
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PI3K
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Cancer
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PI3K-IN-19 hydrochloride is a phosphotidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor extracted from patent WO2017153220, step 5 .
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- HY-N0537R
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Others
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Xylose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Xylose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-(+)-xylose (Xylose) is a natural compound that is catalyzed by xylose isomerase to form xylulose, which is a key step in the anaerobic ethanol fermentation of xylose.
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- HY-122196
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Others
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Others
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TYT-1 is a sulfonamide-thiourea compound that has inhibitory activity against West Nile virus replication with a 50% effective concentration of 0.7 microM, blocking a post-entry, pre-assembly step of viral replication.
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- HY-N13098
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NF-κB
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Elatoside F is a triterpenoid saponin with anti-inflammatory activity. Elatoside F inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced nitric oxide production and nuclear factor NF-κB activation. Elatoside F can be isolated from Aralia elata in one step.
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- HY-W422359A
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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2-Aminopurine-O-Ph-NHCO-C3-COOH hydrochloride is the acid form in the previous step of the final product 2-Aminopurine-O-Ph-NHCO-C3-NHS ester (HY-143336) .
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- HY-143450
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Tyrosinase
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Others
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Tyrosinase-IN-3 (compound 54) is a potent inhibitor of tyrosinase. Tyrosinase is a copper-containing metalloenzyme that is responsible for the rate-limiting catalytic step in the melanin biosynthesis and enzymatic browning. Tyrosinase-IN-3 has the potential for the research of skin whitening agents and food preservatives .
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- HY-143451
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Tyrosinase
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Others
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Tyrosinase-IN-4 (compound 34) is a potent inhibitor of tyrosinase. Tyrosinase is a copper-containing metalloenzyme that is responsible for the rate-limiting catalytic step in the melanin biosynthesis and enzymatic browning. Tyrosinase-IN-4 has the potential for the research of skin whitening agents and food preservatives .
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- HY-143448
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Tyrosinase
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Others
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Tyrosinase-IN-1 (compound 90) is a potent inhibitor of tyrosinase. Tyrosinase is a copper-containing metalloenzyme that is responsible for the rate-limiting catalytic step in the melanin biosynthesis and enzymatic browning. Tyrosinase-IN-1 has the potential for the research of skin whitening agents and food preservatives .
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- HY-143449
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Tyrosinase
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Others
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Tyrosinase-IN-2 (compound 67) is a potent inhibitor of tyrosinase. Tyrosinase is a copper-containing metalloenzyme that is responsible for the rate-limiting catalytic step in the melanin biosynthesis and enzymatic browning. Tyrosinase-IN-2 has the potential for the research of skin whitening agents and food preservatives .
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- HY-114684
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Topoisomerase
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Others
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A20832 is a specific resolvase inhibitor that blocks both the recombination and topoisomerase activities of resolvase. A20832 inhibits the site-specific recombination reaction mediated by the Tn3-encoded resolvase protein at the strand cleavage step and has no effect on synapsis .
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- HY-P2991
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Others
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Others
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Galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase (GALT) catalyzes the second step of the Leloir pathway of galactose metabolism, namely the conversion of galactose to glucose. Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase absence results in classic galactosemia in humans and can be used for metabolic disease research .
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- HY-163209
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(S,R,S)-AHPC-PEG6-NH2 hydrochloride
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E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugates
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Cancer
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VH 032 amide-PEG6-amine hydrochloride (Step 4) is a functionalized von-Hippel-Lindau protein-ligand (VHL) for PROTAC development, consisting of an E3 ligand and a PEG6 ligand. Terminal amines can be coupled to target protein ligands .
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- HY-113648
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Others
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Infection
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LP10 is a non-azole CYP51 inhibitor with activity against Trypanosoma cruzi infection. Treatment with LP10 blocks the 14α-demethylation step, leading to disruption of the parasite cell membrane and ultimately triggering the death of important clinically relevant amoeba stages .
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- HY-P2752
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LPL
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Lipoprotein lipase, Pseudomonas sp (LPL) is a multifunctional enzyme from adipose tissue, heart and skeletal muscle, islets and macrophages. Lipoprotein lipase promotes normal lipoprotein metabolism, delivery and utilization of tissue-specific substrates. Lipoprotein lipase catalyzes the rate-limiting step of lipids in blood circulation .
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- HY-106920
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KNI 272; Kynostatin; NSC 651714
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HIV Protease
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Infection
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Kynostatin 272 (KNI 272) is a potent HIV protease inhibitor. Kynostatin 272 inhibits the activity of the HIV protease by simulating the substrate transition state of the HIV protease, thus preventing a key step in the replication of the HIV virus. Kynostatin 272 provides an important research foundation for the development of drugs for HIV and AIDS .
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- HY-109045
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BTA074; AP 611074
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E1/E2/E3 Enzyme
HPV
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Infection
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Teslexivir (BTA074) is a potent antiviral agent. Teslexivir is a potent and selective inhibitor of the interaction between two essential viral proteins, E1 and E2, an association that is a necessary step in the DNA replication and thus viral production for Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) 6 and 11. Teslexivir can be used for condyloma research .
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- HY-B1599
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Bacterial
Antibiotic
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Infection
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Chloramphenicol palmitate is an orally active broad spectrum antibiotic and has a broad spectrum of activity against gram positive and gram negative bacteria. Chloramphenicol palmitate inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by blocking the peptidyl transferase step. Chloramphenicol palmitate can be used as bacterial selection agent in transformed cells containing chloramphenicol resistance genes .
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- HY-112732
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Apoptosis
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Sparfosic acid, a DNA antimetabolite agent, is a potent inhibitor of aspartate transcarbamoyl transferase, the enzyme catalyzing the second step of de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis. Sparfosic acid synergistically enhances the cytotoxicity of a combination of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and interferon-alpha (IFN) against human colon cancer cell lines .
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- HY-109045A
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BTA074 hydrochloride; AP 611074 hydrochloride
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E1/E2/E3 Enzyme
HPV
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Infection
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Teslexivir (BTA074) hydrochloride is a potent antiviral agent. Teslexivir hydrochloride is a potent and selective inhibitor of the interaction between two essential viral proteins, E1 and E2, an association that is a necessary step in the DNA replication and thus viral production for Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) 6 and 11. Teslexivir hydrochloride can be used for condyloma research .
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- HY-113149
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Endogenous Metabolite
Reactive Oxygen Species
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Argininosuccinic acid participates in the fourth step of the urea cycle, with being cleaved to arginine and fumaric acid by argininosuccinic acid lyase (ASL). Argininosuccinic acid reduces reduced glutathione (GSH) level, and increases the production of reactive oxygen species in cerebral cortex and striatum. Argininosuccinic acid causes lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation, and induces oxidative stress in the developing rat brain .
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- HY-W016628
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L-Gulonolactone
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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L-Gulono-1,4-lactone is a substrate of L-gulono-1,4-lactone oxidoreductase, which catalyzes the last step of the biosynthesis of L-ascorbic (Vatamin) C. In other words, L-Gulono-1,4-lactone is a direct precursor of vitamin C in animals, in plants and in some protists.
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- HY-N0240
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Others
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Cancer
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Herbacetin is a natural flavonoid from flaxseed, exerts various pharmacological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects . Herbacetin is an Ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) allosteric inhibitor, directly binds to Asp44, Asp243, and Glu384 on ODC. Ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) is a rate-limiting enzyme in the first step of polyamine biosynthesis .
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- HY-P2832
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ACS
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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Acyl coenzyme A synthetase (ACS), namely acetyl coenzyme A synthetase, is often used in biochemical research. Acyl coenzyme A synthetase can catalyze the activation of fatty acids by coenzyme A through a two-step thioesterification reaction to produce acyl coenzyme A, and then participate in a variety of anabolic and catabolic lipid metabolism pathways, and participate in the TCA cycle in aerobic respiration .
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- HY-P2917
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GyK
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Others
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Glycerol kinase (EC 2.7.1.30) (GyK) is a bacterial sugar kinase, is often used in biochemical studies. Glycerol kinase catalyzes the first step of glycerol metabolism by transforming the triol into glycerol-3-P (G3P). Glycerol kinase is crucial for regulating channel/facilitator-independent uptake of glycerol into the cell .
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- HY-113149A
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Endogenous Metabolite
Reactive Oxygen Species
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Argininosuccinic acid disodium participates in the fourth step of the urea cycle and is cleaved into arginine and fumarate by argininosuccinate lyase (ASL). Argininosuccinic acid disodium reduces reduced glutathione (GSH) concentrations and increases reactive oxygen species production in the cerebral cortex and striatum. Argininosuccinic acid disodium causes lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation and also induces oxidative stress in the developing rat brain .
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- HY-112732B
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Apoptosis
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Sparfosic acid trisodium is a DNA antimetabolite agent and a potent inhibitor of aspartate transcarbamoyl transferase. Aspartate transcarbamoyl transferase catalyzes the second step of de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis. Sparfosic acid trisodium synergistically enhances the cytotoxicity of a combination of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and interferon-alpha (IFN) against human colon cancer cell lines .
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- HY-148161
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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L82-G17 is an uncompetitive DNA ligase I (Lig I)-selective inhibitor. L82-G17 inhibits the third step of the ligation reaction, phosphodiester bond formation. L82-G17can be used as a probe of the catalytic activity .
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- HY-D2379
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Fluorescent Dye
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Endocrinology
Cancer
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HMRG is a type of hydroxymethyl rhodamine green fluorescent scaffold, featuring an open non-cyclic structure. HMRG can produce significant dynamic fluorescence changes through a one-step enzymatic reaction at physiological pH, which is useful for developing various probes. Fluorescent probes based on HMRG can be used for fluorescence detection of diseases such as tumors and diabetic nephropathy .
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- HY-161304
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HDAC
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Cancer
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HDAC6-IN-33 (compound 6) is a selective and irreversible HDAC6 inhibitor with an IC50 of 193 nM. HDAC6-IN-33 shows no activity against HDAC1-4. HDAC6-IN-33 is a tight-binding HDAC6 inhibitor capable of inhibiting HDAC6 via a two-step slow-binding mechanism .
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- HY-P2917A
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GyK, Cellulomonas sp.
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Others
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Glycerol kinase, Cellulomonas sp. (EC 2.7.1.30) is a bacterial sugar kinase, is often used in biochemical studies. Glycerol kinase, Cellulomonas sp. catalyzes the first step of glycerol metabolism by transforming the triol into glycerol-3-P (G3P). Glycerol kinase, Cellulomonas sp. is crucial for regulating channel/facilitator-independent uptake of glycerol into the cell .
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- HY-10016
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E 2012
Maximum Cited Publications
7 Publications Verification
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γ-secretase
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Neurological Disease
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E 2012 is a potent gamma (γ) secretase modulator without affecting Notch processing. E 2012 inhibits 3β-hydroxysterol Δ24-reductase (DHCR24) at the final step in the cholesterol biosynthesis. E 2012 aims at Alzheimer's disease by reduction of amyloid β-42, and induces cataract following repeated doses in the rat .
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- HY-P2917B
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GyK, Flavobacterium meningosepticum
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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Glycerol kinase, Flavobacterium meningosepticum (GyK, Flavobacterium meningosepticum) is a thermostable glycerol kinase isolated from Flavobacterium meningosepticum. Glycerol kinase, Flavobacterium meningosepticum catalyzes the first step in glycerol metabolism by converting triol to glycerol-3-p (G3P). Glycerol kinase, Flavobacterium meningosepticum is essential for regulating glycerol uptake in cells that is independent of channels or facilitators and is useful for biochemical studies .
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- HY-B1599R
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Bacterial
Antibiotic
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Infection
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Chloramphenicol palmitate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chloramphenicol palmitate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chloramphenicol palmitate is an orally active broad spectrum antibiotic and has a broad spectrum of activity against gram positive and gram negative bacteria. Chloramphenicol palmitate inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by blocking the peptidyl transferase step. Chloramphenicol palmitate can be used as bacterial selection agent in transformed cells containing chloramphenicol resistance genes .
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- HY-N0240R
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Others
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Cancer
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Herbacetin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Herbacetin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Herbacetin is a natural flavonoid from flaxseed, exerts various pharmacological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects . Herbacetin is an Ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) allosteric inhibitor, directly binds to Asp44, Asp243, and Glu384 on ODC. Ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) is a rate-limiting enzyme in the first step of polyamine biosynthesis .
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- HY-124591
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5-HT Receptor
Monoamine Oxidase
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Neurological Disease
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TC-2153 is a selective inhibitor of striatal-enriched protein tyrosine phosphatase (STEP), with psychotropic activity and low acute toxicity. TC-2153 increases the expression of brain-derived neurotropic factor (BDNF) in the brain. And it decreases MAOA and 5-HT1A receptors mRNA level in midbrain. TC-2153 also inhibits 5-HT2A receptor-mediated signaling .
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- HY-151855
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ADC Linker
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Others
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Azido Myristic Acid is a click chemistry reagent containing an azide group. Azido Myristic Acid can be used to identify and characterize post-translationally myristylated proteins with using a simple and robust two-step labeling and detection technique . It contains an azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing alkyne groups. It can also undergo ring strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
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- HY-14162
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FLAP
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Inflammation/Immunology
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AM103 (free acid) is a selective FLAP inhibitor that can block the first step of the LT pathway, which is 5-LO activation. AM103 (free acid) can inhibit the production of LTB4 and cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLT). AM103 (free acid) has anti-inflammatory activity in a mouse model of chronic lung inflammation and can extend the survival time of mice injected with platelet-activating factor. AM103 (free acid) can be used for research on respiratory diseases such as asthma .
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- HY-131030
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JF669, SE; JF669, NHS
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Fluorescent Dye
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Others
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Janelia Fluor 669, SE (JF669, SE), a red fluorescent dye, can be directly reacted with the available thiol-containing HaloTag ligand under mild conditions (DIEA, DMF) to afford a JF669HaloTag ligand in a single step (Ex = 669 nm; Em = 682 nm) . Janelia Fluor products are licensed under U.S. Pat. Nos. 9,933,417, 10,018,624 and 10,161,932 and other patents from Howard Hughes Medical Institute.
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- HY-110078
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p97
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Eeyarestatin I, a potent endoplasmic reticulum-associated protein degradation (ERAD) inhibitor, is a potent protein translocation inhibitor. Eeyarestatin I inhibits Sec61 translocon. Eeyarestatin I targets the p97-associated deubiquitinating process (PAD) and inhibits atx3-dependent deubiquitination. Eeyarestatin I interferes at a step prior to proteasomal degradation. Eeyarestatin I induces cell death via the proapoptotic protein NOXA and has anticancer effects .
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- HY-17032
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(rac)-AS1069562 free base; YM-08054 free base
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Others
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Neurological Disease
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Indeloxazine ((rac)-AS1069562 free base) is a brain active compound with anti-amnesic activity. Indeloxazine significantly prolonged the step latency in senescence accelerated mice (SAM-P/8/Ta), indicating that it has a promoting effect on brain function. Indeloxazine has a broader pharmacology than piracetam and exhibits stronger anti-amnesic activity. Indeloxazine has also been used as an anticonvulsant compound, further supporting its potential use in neuroprotection and behavioral improvement .
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- HY-B1119
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Bacterial
Fungal
Antibiotic
Apoptosis
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Infection
Cancer
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Triclosan is a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent that inhibits bacterial fatty acid synthesis at the enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase (FabI) step. Triclosan inhibits E. coli enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase (FabI) and FabI containing a glycine-to-valine substitution at position 93 (FabIG93V) with IC50s of 2 µM and 10 µM, respectively. Triclosan causes apoptotic effect in cultured rat neural stem cells (NSC). Triclosan exacerbates colitis and colitis-associated colorectal tumorigenesis in animal models .
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- HY-151656
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Azido Palmitic Acid
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ADC Linker
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Others
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15-Azido-pentadecanoic acid is a click chemistry reagent containing an azide group. Azido Palmitic Acid can be used to identify and characterize post-translationally palmitylated proteins with using a simple and robust two-step labeling and detection technique . 15-Azido-pentadecanoic acid is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
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- HY-118843
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Others
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Infection
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Lombazole is an antimicrobial compound with activity that inhibits cell membrane synthesis. Lombazole had little effect on K+ permeability in S. aureus. Lombazole inhibited only de novo synthesis of cell enclosure in S. aureus, and this effect occurred before growth was affected. The main effect of lombazole was through inhibition of lipid synthesis. Lombazole may have an effect on key steps in lipid biosynthesis, as inferred from the lack of changes in lipid patterns after treatment. Lombazole also inhibited the sterol C-14 demethylation step in Candida albicans .
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- HY-19895
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Others
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Infection
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DS-8587 is a new fluoroquinolone with significant antibacterial activity. The MIC value of DS-8587 against clinically isolated amoxicillin-resistant Bacillus strains is superior to ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin. The antibacterial activity of DS-8587 is less affected by adeA/adeB/adeC or abeM efflux pumps, and has more advantages than ciprofloxacin. DS-8587 has a lower single-step mutation frequency than ciprofloxacin. DS-8587 may be an effective drug for inhibiting amoxicillin-resistant Bacillus infections .
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- HY-W018324
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5hmC
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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5-Hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) is an oxidized forms of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) in mammalian DNA. 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine is produced from 5mC in an enzymatic pathway involving three 5mC oxidases, Ten-eleven translocation (TET)1, TET2, and TET3. The conversion of 5mC into 5hmC can be the first step in a pathway leading towards DNA demethylation. 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine is associated with gene transcription and frequently used as a mark to investigate dynamic DNA methylation conversion during mammalian development .
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- HY-B1119R
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Bacterial
Fungal
Antibiotic
Apoptosis
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Infection
Cancer
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Triclosan (Standard) is the analytical standard of Triclosan. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Triclosan is a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent that inhibits bacterial fatty acid synthesis at the enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase (FabI) step. Triclosan inhibits E. coli enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase (FabI) and FabI containing a glycine-to-valine substitution at position 93 (FabIG93V) with IC50s of 2 µM and 10 µM, respectively. Triclosan causes apoptotic effect in cultured rat neural stem cells (NSC). Triclosan exacerbates colitis and colitis-associated colorectal tumorigenesis in animal models .
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- HY-E70410
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NAD+ Synthetase; Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide synthetase
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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NAD synthetase is responsible for the final step in the synthesis of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). The Km values for NAD, ATP, and ammonia of NAD synthetase from Escherichia coli are 200 μM, 11 μM, and 0.65 μM, respectively, while the Km values for NAD, ATP, and ammonia of NAD synthetase from yeast are 170 μM, 190 μM, and 64 μM, respectively. NAD synthetase can be used for enzymatic assays to determine ATP, ammonia, urea, or creatinine, and is also suitable for enzymatic cycling methods. Additionally, NAD synthetase holds potential for research into metabolic diseases, cancer, aging, and neurodegenerative diseases .
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- HY-121998
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Aurora Kinase
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Others
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Binucleine 2 is an isoform-specific and ATP-competitive inhibitor of Drosophila Aurora B kinase (Ki=0.36 μM), a kinase involved in cell division. It is specific for Drosophila Aurora B kinase, inhibiting it in a dose-dependent manner, with minimal inhibition of human or X. laevis Aurora B kinases at concentrations up to 100 μM. Binucleine 2 induces mitotic and cytokinesis defects in Drosophila Kc167 cells. It prevents Drosophila S2 cells from assembling a contractile ring during cell division when used at a concentration of 40 μM but does not affect ring ingression, suggesting that Aurora B kinase activity is not required for that step.
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-
- HY-P2996B
-
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Others
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Others
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Nitrate Reductase (NAD[P]H), Pichia pastoris (recombinant) is a simplified version of nitrate reductase S-NaR1 expressed and purified by Pichia pastoris. Nitrate Reductase (NAD[P]H), Pichia Pastoris (recombinant) contains sites binding molybdenum-molybdenopyridine (Mo-MPT) and nitrate reduction active sites and only contains two domains instead of the five domains of the complete NaR. This simplified form of nitrate reductase was expressed in high density in P. pastoris and purified to homogeneity in one step by fixed metal affinity chromatography (IMAC). Nitrate Reductase (NAD[P]H), Pichia Pastoris (recombinant) can be used in the development of biosensors and environmental monitoring .
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-
- HY-125372
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ABAO
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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2-Amino benzamidoxime (ABAO compound 6) can react quickly with aldehydes to form stable 1, 2-dihydroquinazoline 3-oxides in aqueous solutions. The 2-Amino benzamidoxime reaction process consists of the formation of a Schiff base as a rate-determining step, followed by rapid intramolecular cyclization. The reaction rate is dependent on pH, indicating that protonated benzamidoxime is involved in the formation of Schiff bases as an internal generalized acid. Substituents on the aromatic ring can increase the alkalinity of the aromatic amine, thus speeding up the reaction. The reactive properties of 2-Amino benzamidoxime make it a potential platform for the development of new bioconjugated strategies, fluorescent probes, and post-translational diversification of genetic coding libraries .
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- HY-155156
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
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PF-07238025 is a BCKDC kinase (BDK) inhibitor (EC50=19 nM). PF-07238025 stabilizes the interaction between BDK and BCKDH core subunit E2 and prevents phosphorylation of E1. While BDK mediates branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase (BCKDH) phosphorylation, and inhibition of BCKDH is involved in controlling the rate-limiting step of branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) degradation. Impaired BCAA catabolism has been associated with several diseases, particularly cardiometabolic diseases, including heart failure (HF), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and obesity. PF-07238025 improved cardiometabolic endpoints and improves glucose tolerance in mice .
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- HY-155157
-
|
Endogenous Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
|
PF-07247685 is a BCKDC kinase (BDK) inhibitor (EC50=2.2 nM). PF-07247685 stabilizes the interaction between BDK and BCKDH core subunit E2 and prevents phosphorylation of E1. While BDK mediates branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase (BCKDH) phosphorylation, and inhibition of BCKDH is involved in controlling the rate-limiting step of branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) degradation. Impaired BCAA catabolism has been associated with several diseases, particularly cardiometabolic diseases, including heart failure (HF), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and obesity. PF-07247685 improved cardiometabolic endpoints and improves glucose tolerance in mice .
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-
- HY-42771
-
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E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugates
Autophagy
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
Thalidomide-4-O-CH2-COO(t-Bu) is t-Bu modified Thalidomide (HY-14658), which is the final step intermediate in the synthesis of Thalidomide-4-OH (HY-123096). Thalidomide-4-O-CH2-COO(t-Bu) acts as a Cereblon ligand to recruit CRBN proteins. The t-Bu protecting group at the end of Thalidomide-4-O-CH2-COO(t-Bu) can be removed under acidic conditions to participate in the synthesis of PROTAC molecules. Thalidomide-4-O-CH2-COO(t-Bu) is a key intermediate in the synthesis of CRBN-based designed PROTAC molecules.
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-
- HY-B2167R
-
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Docosahexaenoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk.
In Vitro: Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is essential for the growth and functional development of the brain in infants. DHA is also required for maintenance of normal brain function in adults. The inclusion of plentiful DHA in the diet improves learning ability and memory . DHA is an essential requirement in every step of brain development like neural cell proliferation, migration, differentiation, synaptogenesis. The multiple double bonds and unique structure allow DHA to impart special membrane characteristics for effective cell signaling. Many development disorders like dyslexia, autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, schizophrenia etc. are causally related to decreased level of DHA . DHA is a potent RXR ligand inducing robust RXR activation already at low micro molar concentrations. The EC50 for RXRα activation by DHA is about 5-10 μM fatty acid .
In Vivo: Docosahexaenoic acid administration over 10 weeks significantly reduces the number of reference memory errors, without affecting the number of working memory errors, and significantly increases the docosahexaenoic acid content and the docosahexaenoic acid/arachidonic acid ratio in both the hippocampus and the cerebral cortex . DHA treatment exerts neuroprotective actions on an experimental mouse model of PD. There is a decrease tendency in brain lipid oxidation of MPTP mice but it does not significantly .
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-
-
-
HY-L090
-
|
1,443 compounds
|
Transcription is the essential first step in the conversion of the genetic information in the DNA into protein and the major point at which gene expression is controlled. Transcription of protein-coding genes is accomplished by the multi-subunit enzyme RNA polymerase II and an ensemble of ancillary proteins, called transcription factors (TFs). Transcription factors play an important role in the long-term regulation of cell growth, differentiation and responses to environmental cues. Deregulated transcription factors contribute to the pathogenesis of a plethora of human diseases, ranging from diabetes, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease to many cancers, and thus these proteins hold great therapeutic potential.
MCE offers a unique collection of 1,443 compounds with validated transcription factor targets modulating properties. MCE transcription factor-targeted compound library is an effective tool for researching transcription factors as drug targets as well as modulation of TFs for different therapeutic applications.
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-
-
HY-L100
-
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135 compounds
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Cancer is a multi-step process which involves initiation, promotion and progression. Chemical carcinogens can alter any of these processes to induce their carcinogenic effects. People are continuously exposed exogenously to varying amounts of chemicals that have been shown to have carcinogenic or mutagenic properties in experimental systems. Exposure can occur exogenously when these agents are present in food, air or water, and also endogenously when they are products of metabolism or pathophysiologic states such as inflammation. The administration of chemical carcinogens is one of the most commonly used methods to induce tumors in several organs in laboratory animals in order to study oncologic diseases of humans.
MCE offers a unique collection of 135 chemical carcinogens which have been identified with carcinogenic activity either in humans or in animal models. MCE Tumorigenesis-Related Compound Library is a powerful tool for studying oncologic diseases of humans. Standard opration based on safety data sheet will not cause harm to the body.
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-
-
HY-L912V
-
|
10,000,000 compounds
|
With MCE's 40,662 BBs, covering around 273 reaction types, more than 40 million molecules were generated. Compounds which comply with Ro5 criteria were selected. Inappropriate chemical structures, such as PAINS motifs and synthetically difficult accessible, were removed. Based on Morgan Fingerprint, molecular clustering analysis was carried out, and molecules close to each clustering center were extracted to form this drug-like and synthesizable diversity library. These selected molecules have 805,822 unique Bemis-Murcko Scaffolds (BMS) with diversified chemical space. This library is highly recommended for AI-based lead discovery, ultra-large virtual screening and novel lead discovery.
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-
-
HY-L910V
-
|
50,000 compounds
|
MegaUni 50K Virtual Diversity Library consists of 50,000 novel, synthetically accessible, lead-like compounds. With MCE's 40,662 Building Blocks, covering around 273 reaction types, more than 40 million molecules were generated. Based on Morgan Fingerprint and Tanimoto Coefficient, molecular clustering analysis was carried out, and molecules closest to each clustering center were extracted to form a drug-like and synthesizable diversity library. The selected 50,000 drug-like molecules have 46,744 unique Bemis-Murcko Scaffolds (BMS), each containing only 1-3 compounds. This diverse library is highly recommended for virtual screening and novel lead discovery.
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-W040209
-
α-NPO
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
2-(Naphthalen-1-yl)-5-phenyloxazole (α-NPO) is an organic fluorescent dye. 2-(Naphthalen-1-yl)-5-phenyloxazole has a nitrogen atom in its structure that can interfere with the nitrogen content from the amination step .
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-
- HY-D2379
-
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
HMRG is a type of hydroxymethyl rhodamine green fluorescent scaffold, featuring an open non-cyclic structure. HMRG can produce significant dynamic fluorescence changes through a one-step enzymatic reaction at physiological pH, which is useful for developing various probes. Fluorescent probes based on HMRG can be used for fluorescence detection of diseases such as tumors and diabetic nephropathy .
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-
- HY-131030
-
JF669, SE; JF669, NHS
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
Janelia Fluor 669, SE (JF669, SE), a red fluorescent dye, can be directly reacted with the available thiol-containing HaloTag ligand under mild conditions (DIEA, DMF) to afford a JF669HaloTag ligand in a single step (Ex = 669 nm; Em = 682 nm) . Janelia Fluor products are licensed under U.S. Pat. Nos. 9,933,417, 10,018,624 and 10,161,932 and other patents from Howard Hughes Medical Institute.
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-E70155
-
EC:2.4.1.65; Fucosyltransferase 5; Fucosyltransferase V
|
Enzyme Substrates
|
Fucosyltransferase 5 (EC:2.4.1.65, Fucosyltransferase 5, Fucosyltransferase V) is responsible for the terminal step in the synthesis of Lex, sialy-Lex, and Lea antigens .
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-
- HY-E70158
-
EC:2.4.1.152; FUT9
|
Enzyme Substrates
|
Fucosyltransferase 9 (EC:2.4.1.152, FUT9) catalyzes the last step in the biosynthesis of Lewis antigen, the addition of a fucose to precursor polysaccharides. Fucosyltransferase 9 synthesizes the LeX oligosaccharide (CD15) .
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-
- HY-E70156
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EC:2.4.1.-; FUT7
|
Enzyme Substrates
|
Fucosyltransferase 7 (FUT7) is a golgi stack membrane protein. Fucosyltransferase 7catalyzes the final fucosylation step in the synthesis of Lewis antigens and generates a unique glycosylated product sialyl Lewis X (sLeX). Fucosyltransferase 7 catalyzes alpha-1,3 glycosidic linkages involved in the expression of sialyl Lewis X antigens .
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-
- HY-77957
-
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
1-O-Methyl-2-deoxy-D-ribose is a ribose derivative that can be more conveniently obtained through a one-step reaction by introducing a methoxy protective group at the anomeric carbon position under acidic conditions. This facilitates the acquisition of 2-deoxy-D-ribose. 1-O-Methyl-2-deoxy-D-ribose can be utilized in research on the synthesis of chemical materials .
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P5423A
-
|
Peptides
|
Others
|
GALA (TFA) is a biological active peptide (GALA, a pH-sensitive fusogenic peptide, is a promising method to accelerate this step in order to enhance the expression of the desired proteins.) .
|
-
- HY-P3355
-
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
p-fin4 is a peptide inhibitor of STEP Phosphatase-GluA2 AMPA receptor interaction with a Ki of 0.4 μM. p-fin4 restores the memory deficits and displays anxiolytic and antidepressant effects in a scopolamine-treated rat model. p-fin4 is a promising lead compound for novel cognitive enhancers and/or behavioral modulators .
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-
- HY-P3354
-
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
p3Ysh-3 is a peptide inhibitor of STEP Phosphatase-GluA2 AMPA receptor interaction with a Ki of 1.09 μM. p3Ysh-3 restores the memory deficits and displays anxiolytic and antidepressant effects in a scopolamine-treated rat model. p3Ysh-3 is a promising lead compound for novel cognitive enhancers and/or behavioral modulators .
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-
- HY-P5423
-
|
Peptides
|
Others
|
GALA is a biological active peptide. (GALA, a pH-sensitive fusogenic peptide, is a promising method to accelerate this step in order to enhance the expression of the desired proteins.)
|
-
- HY-P10534
-
|
Peptides
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
|
CCβ is a simple 17-amino acid peptide designed in research. CCβ is able to mimic the conformational transition of proteins from α-helix to β-sheet, which is a key step in the aggregation of proteins associated with many diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease and prion disease. CCβ can be used to study diseases related to protein aggregation .
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-
- HY-K1027
-
1 Publications Verification
|
MCE Rapid Blocking Buffer (TBS-T) Powder (100 mL of 1×) mainly consists of fish gelatin protein, and is widely used for the antibody blocking step in Western Blot or ELISA within 15 minutes.
|
-
- HY-K1078
-
Maximum Cited Publications
7 Publications Verification
|
MCE One Step TUNEL Apoptosis Detection Kit (FITC) provides a rapid and convenient method to detect cell apoptosis. After staining cells with this kit, live cells have no fluorescence, apoptosis cells show green fluorescence.
|
-
- HY-K1079
-
3 Publications Verification
|
MCE One Step TUNEL Apoptosis Detection Kit (Cyanine 3) provides a rapid and convenient method to detect cell apoptosis. After staining cells with this kit, live cells have no fluorescence, apoptosis cells show red fluorescence.
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-N0537
-
-
-
- HY-N2403
-
-
-
- HY-137899
-
-
-
- HY-P2752
-
LPL
|
Classification of Application Fields
Disease Research Fields
Cancer
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Lipoprotein lipase, Pseudomonas sp (LPL) is a multifunctional enzyme from adipose tissue, heart and skeletal muscle, islets and macrophages. Lipoprotein lipase promotes normal lipoprotein metabolism, delivery and utilization of tissue-specific substrates. Lipoprotein lipase catalyzes the rate-limiting step of lipids in blood circulation .
|
-
-
- HY-W016628
-
-
-
- HY-N0240
-
-
-
- HY-113149A
-
-
-
- HY-N0537R
-
-
-
- HY-N13098
-
-
-
- HY-113149
-
-
-
- HY-N0240R
-
|
Flavonols
Structural Classification
Flavonoids
Linum usitatissimum Linn.
Linaceae
Source classification
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
|
Others
|
Herbacetin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Herbacetin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Herbacetin is a natural flavonoid from flaxseed, exerts various pharmacological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects . Herbacetin is an Ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) allosteric inhibitor, directly binds to Asp44, Asp243, and Glu384 on ODC. Ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) is a rate-limiting enzyme in the first step of polyamine biosynthesis .
|
-
-
- HY-W018324
-
-
-
- HY-155156
-
-
-
- HY-155157
-
-
-
- HY-B2167R
-
|
Structural Classification
Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites
Microorganisms
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Source classification
Disease markers
Endogenous metabolite
Cardiovascular System Disorder
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Docosahexaenoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk.
In Vitro: Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is essential for the growth and functional development of the brain in infants. DHA is also required for maintenance of normal brain function in adults. The inclusion of plentiful DHA in the diet improves learning ability and memory . DHA is an essential requirement in every step of brain development like neural cell proliferation, migration, differentiation, synaptogenesis. The multiple double bonds and unique structure allow DHA to impart special membrane characteristics for effective cell signaling. Many development disorders like dyslexia, autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, schizophrenia etc. are causally related to decreased level of DHA . DHA is a potent RXR ligand inducing robust RXR activation already at low micro molar concentrations. The EC50 for RXRα activation by DHA is about 5-10 μM fatty acid .
In Vivo: Docosahexaenoic acid administration over 10 weeks significantly reduces the number of reference memory errors, without affecting the number of working memory errors, and significantly increases the docosahexaenoic acid content and the docosahexaenoic acid/arachidonic acid ratio in both the hippocampus and the cerebral cortex . DHA treatment exerts neuroprotective actions on an experimental mouse model of PD. There is a decrease tendency in brain lipid oxidation of MPTP mice but it does not significantly .
|
-
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
|
Classification |
-
- HY-151855
-
|
|
Labeling and Fluorescence Imaging
Azide
|
Azido Myristic Acid is a click chemistry reagent containing an azide group. Azido Myristic Acid can be used to identify and characterize post-translationally myristylated proteins with using a simple and robust two-step labeling and detection technique . It contains an azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing alkyne groups. It can also undergo ring strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
|
-
- HY-151656
-
Azido Palmitic Acid
|
|
Labeling and Fluorescence Imaging
Azide
|
15-Azido-pentadecanoic acid is a click chemistry reagent containing an azide group. Azido Palmitic Acid can be used to identify and characterize post-translationally palmitylated proteins with using a simple and robust two-step labeling and detection technique . 15-Azido-pentadecanoic acid is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
|
Classification |
-
- HY-N0537
-
Xylose
2 Publications Verification
D-(+)-Xylose; (+)-Xylose; Wood sugar
|
|
Sweetening Agents
|
D-(+)-xylose (Xylose) is a natural compound that is catalyzed by xylose isomerase to form xylulose, which is a key step in the anaerobic ethanol fermentation of xylose.
|
-
- HY-164060
-
|
|
mRNA
|
Renilla luciferase (RLuc) is a novel luciferase enzyme with a size of 36 kD. RLuc catalyzes the oxidation reaction of coelenterazine under oxygen to emit fluorescence (maximum wavelength 480 nm). LZCap AG(3'Acm) RLuc mRNA is synthesized and purified in a one-step transcription process using T7 RNA polymerase and LZCap AG(3'Acm) cap analog from a linear template. This mRNA is suitable for experiments related to mRNA delivery, translation efficiency, transfection efficiency, and in vivo imaging.
|
-
- HY-164058
-
|
|
mRNA
|
Red fluorescent protein (RFP) is a protein isolated from the Pacific anemone (Discosoma sp.) that can emit red fluorescence under ultraviolet light. RFP can be excited by the 488 nm or 532 nm laser line and is optimally detected at 588 nm. LZCap AG(3'Acm) RFP mRNA is synthesized and purified in a one-step transcription process using T7 RNA polymerase and LZCap AG(3'Acm) cap analog. This mRNA is suitable for experiments related to mRNA delivery, translation efficiency, transfection efficiency, and in vivo imaging.
|
-
- HY-164061
-
|
|
mRNA
|
Gaussia luciferase (GLuc) is the smallest known naturally secreted luciferase enzyme (20 kD) in vivo. When conducting fluorescence reporter experiments with Gaussia luciferase, detection can be directly performed using cell culture supernatant. This luciferase enzyme catalyzes the oxidation of coelenterazine to emit light (480 nm) without requiring ATP. LZCap AG(3'Acm) GLuc mRNA is synthesized and purified in a one-step transcription process using T7 RNA polymerase and LZCap AG(3'Acm) cap analog from a linear template. This mRNA is suitable for experiments related to mRNA delivery, translation efficiency, and transfection efficiency.
|
-
- HY-164059
-
|
|
mRNA
|
mCherry is a red fluorescent protein the derived from Discosoma sp.. mCherry has excitation/emission wavelengths of 587 nm/610 nm. LZCap AG(3'Acm) mCherry mRNA is synthesized and purified in a one-step transcription process using T7 RNA polymerase and LZCap AG(3'Acm) cap analog from a linear template. LZCap AG(3'Acm) generates a Cap1 structure mRNA post-transcription, providing more efficient and stable expression compared to Cap0 and other commercially available Cap1 structures. LZCap AG(3'Acm) mCherry mRNA contains poly A, optimized 5'UTR, and 3'UTR structures to improve mRNA stability and promote translation efficiency, resulting in enhanced expression. Upon entering cells, LZCap AG(3'Acm) mCherry mRNA expresses red fluorescence, suitable for experiments related to mRNA delivery, translation efficiency, transfection efficiency, and in vivo imaging.
|
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