Search Result
Results for "
barrier function
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
7
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-123630
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FD&C RED NO. 40; CI 16035
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5-HT Receptor
TNF Receptor
IFNAR
Reactive Oxygen Species
Interleukin Related
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Allura Red AC is a food colorant, appearing as a deep red water-soluble powder or granules, used in various applications such as beverages, syrups, candies, and cereals. Allura Red AC can statically quench the intrinsic fluorescence of HSA. Additionally, Allura Red AC is a 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) pathway-associated pro-inflammatory agent, capable of exacerbating experimental colitis. Allura Red AC holds potential for research in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), intestinal barrier function, and food additive safety .
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- HY-147296
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MET642
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FXR
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Omesdafexor (MET642) is an oral FXR agonist. Omesdafexor can improve colitis induced by adoptive T cell transfer,promote intestinal antimicrobial function, barrier function and inhibit inflammation .
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- HY-160410
-
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Others
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Ceramide 3B is a ceramide 3 lipid class with aggregation behavior. Ceramide 3B has a variety of physiological functions and can serve as a penetration enhancer and auxiliary emulsifier, playing an important role in barrier function stability .
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- HY-76201
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ICRF-187 hydrochloride; ADR-529 hydrochloride; NSC-169780 hydrochloride
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Others
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Dexrazoxane hydrochloride (ICRF-187 hydrochloride) is a heart protectant that can help preserve ovarian function and fertility. Dexrazoxane hydrochloride has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, can cross the blood-brain barrier, improves motor function disorders, and offers neuroprotective effects, making it useful in the study of neurodegenerative diseases .
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- HY-13813
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Blebbistatin
Maximum Cited Publications
22 Publications Verification
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Myosin
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Others
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Blebbistatin is a selective non-muscle myosin II (NMII) inhibitor, promotes directional migration of corneal endothelial cells (CECs) and accelerates wound healing, and better preserves cell junctional integrity and barrier function. Blebbistatin blocks cell migration .
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- HY-108295
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CXB-722
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GABA Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Pivagabine (CXB 722) is a hydrophobic 4-aminobutyric acid derivative with neuromodulatory activity. Pivagabine penetrates the blood-brain barrier in rats. Pivagabine antagonizes the effects of foot shock on both GABAA receptor function and corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) concentrations in rat brain .
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-
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- HY-123630R
-
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Fluorescent Dye
Interleukin Related
5-HT Receptor
IFNAR
Reactive Oxygen Species
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Allura Red AC (Standard) is an analytical standard of Allura Red AC. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Allura Red AC is a food colorant, appearing as a deep red water-soluble powder or granules, used in various applications such as beverages, syrups, candies, and cereals. Allura Red AC can statically quench the intrinsic fluorescence of HSA. Additionally, Allura Red AC is a 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) pathway-associated pro-inflammatory agent, capable of exacerbating experimental colitis. Allura Red AC holds potential for research in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), intestinal barrier function, and food additive safety .
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- HY-169675
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- HY-11030
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-
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- HY-N15356
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Bacterial
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Infection
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9-Oxooctadecanedioic acid is an α,ω-dicarboxylic fatty acid monomer found in the cork suberin of Quercus suber. It contributes to the formation of the hydrophobic barrier structure in plant cell walls and may play an important role in functions such as water resistance and protection against microbial penetration .
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- HY-11030A
-
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Melanocortin Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
Endocrinology
Cancer
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SNT207858 free base is a selective, blood brain barrier penetrating, potent and orally active melanocortin-4 (MC-4) receptor antagonist. SNT207858 free base has an IC50 of 22 nM (binding) and 11 nM (function) on the MC-4 receptor .
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-
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- HY-161343
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P2Y Receptor
Necroptosis
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Inflammation/Immunology
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HDL-16 is a potent P2Y14R antagonist with an IC50 of 0.3095 nM. HDL-16 ameliorates DSS (HY-116282C)-induced colitis through suppressing necroptosis of intestinal epithelium cells (IECs) and protecting mucosal barrier function .
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- HY-N0729
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .
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- HY-170470
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DG(20:0/20:0/0:0)
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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1,2-Diarachidoyl-rac-glycerol (DG(20:0/20:0/0:0)) is a diacylglycerol in which both acyl groups are acyl groups of arachidonic acid. 1,2-Diarachidoyl-rac-glycerol can be used to enhance the skin barrier function and maintain the moisture and lipid balance of the skin as a diacylglycerol derivative .
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- HY-163565
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Btk
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Neurological Disease
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BIIB129 is a covalent, selective, small molecule inhibitor of Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) capable of penetrating the blood-brain barrier. BIIB129 inhibits the activity of BTK by covalently binding to Cys481 in BTK, thereby affecting the function of B cells and myeloid cells. BIIB129 can be used in multiple sclerosis (MS) research .
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- HY-W717504
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Others
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Glucosylceramide, plant is a plant-derived glycolipid with anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities. Glucosylceramide, plant plays an important role in promoting cell proliferation and repair. Glucosylceramide, plant is widely used in skin care products to enhance skin barrier function. Glucosylceramide, plant has also been studied for improving nervous system health, showing potential neuroprotective effects.
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- HY-144604
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Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)
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Infection
Neurological Disease
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FPR2 agonist 2 is a potent and permeates the blood?brain barrier FPR2 agonist with an EC50 of 0.13 μM, 1.1 μM for FPR2 and FPR1, respectively. FPR2 agonist 2 inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, counterbalances the changes in mitochondrial function, and inhibits caspase-3 activity .
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- HY-168028
-
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mGluR
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Neurological Disease
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mGluR2 modulator 5 (Compound 11) is an orally active, selective mGluR2 negative allosteric modulator with an IC50 of 8.9 nM. Pharmacokinetic studies in rats show that mGluR2 modulator 5 can effectively cross the blood-brain barrier. It can modulate cognitive and neurological functions in mood disorders and is suitable for research in the field of neurodegenerative diseases .
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- HY-N0729S3
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
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Linoleic acid- 13C1 is the 13C labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism [1][2].
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- HY-N0729S5
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Deulinoleic acid
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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Linoleic Acid-d2 is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .
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- HY-N0729S2
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
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Linoleic acid- 13C18 is the 13C labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism [1][2].
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- HY-169022
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Autophagy
mTOR
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Neurological Disease
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4-FPBUA is a semisynthetic analog of usnic acid (HY-W015883) that can enhance cellular blood-brain barrier (BBB) function and increase the transport of Amyloid β (Aβ) across monolayer cells. 4-FPBUA is also an inhibitor of mTOR, capable of enhancing cellular Autophagy, thereby reversing BBB disruption in vivo and being utilized in research for Alzheimer's disease .
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- HY-N0729S
-
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
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Linoleic Acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism [1][2].
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- HY-N0729S4
-
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
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Linoleic Acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .
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- HY-16485
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TD-6424 hydrochloride
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
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Telavancin hydrochloride is the hydrochloride form of Telavancin (HY-112959). Telavancin hydrochloride is a semisynthetic derivative of vancomycin, and exhibits antibacterial efficacy through inhibition of cell wall synthesis and disruption of cell membrane barrier function. Telavancin hydrochloride is efficient against antibiotic resistant S. aureus strains MRSA, VISA, and hVISA. Telavancin hydrochloride attenuates gram positive bacteria induced complicated skin and skin structure infections (cSSSI) .
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- HY-N0729S1
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
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Linoleic acid-d11 is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism [1][2].
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- HY-148195
-
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Neurological Disease
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NNZ 2591 is a synthetic analogue of a small peptide of cyclic glycine proline (cGP). NNZ 2591 shows orally active and cross the blood-brain barrier. NNZ 2591 shows neuroprotective after ischemic brain injury. NNZ 2591 improves motor function in a rat model of Parkinson's disease. NNZ 2591 has the potential for the research of ischemic brain injury and angelman syndrome .
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- HY-161620
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IRAK
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Inflammation/Immunology
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DW18134 is an inhibitor for interleukin receptor-associated kinase 4 (IRAK 4) with an IC50 of 11.2 nM. DW18134 inhibits phosphorylation of IRAK4 and IKK, downregulates the secretion of TNF-α and IL-6. DW18134 attenuates the Lipopolysaccharides (HY-D1056)-induced peritonitis and DSS-induced colitis in mouse models, and protects the intestinal barrier function .
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- HY-16969
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Dihexa
5 Publications Verification
PNB-0408; N-hexanoic-Try-Ile-(6)-amino hexanoic amide; Hexanoyl-Tyr-Ile-Ahx-NH2
|
c-Met/HGFR
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Neurological Disease
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Dihexa, an oligopeptide drug, is an orally active and blood-brain barrier-permeable angiotensin IV analog. Dihexa binds to hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) with high affinity (Kd=65 pM) and potentiates its activity at its receptor, c-Met. Dihexa exhibits excellent antidementia activity and improves cognitive function in animal models. Dihexa may have therapeutic potential as a treatment Alzheimer’s disease .
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- HY-116673
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Histone Acetyltransferase
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Neurological Disease
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TTK21 is an activator of the histone acetyltransferases CBP/p300. TTK21 passes the blood–brain barrier, induces no toxicity, and reaches different parts of the brain when conjugated to glucose-based carbon nanosphere (CSP). TTK21 has beneficial implications for the brain functions of neurogenesis and long-term memory .CSP-TTK21 can ameliorate Aβ-impaired long-term potentiation (LTP). CSP-TTK21 may enhance the transcription of genes that promote synaptic health and cognitive function . CSP-TTK21 is orally effective and leads to improvements in motor functions, histone acetylation dynamics in a spinal injury rat model .
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- HY-125469
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PF-04895162
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Potassium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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ICA-105665 (PF-04895162) is a potent and orally active neuronal Kv7.2/7.3 and Kv7.3/7.5 potassium channels opener. ICA-105665 inhibits liver mitochondrial function and bile salt export protein (BSEP) transport (IC50 of 311 μM). ICA-105665 can penetrate the blood-brain barrier and has antiseizure effects .
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- HY-144825
-
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Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species
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Cancer
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Chol-CTPP is a ligand with dual targeting effect on blood-brain barrier (BBB) and glioma cells. Lip-CTPP can be gained by Chol-CTPP and another mitochondria targeting ligand (Chol-TPP). Lip-CTPP is a promising potential carrier to exert the anti-glioma effect of doxorubicin (DOX) and lonidamine (LND) collaboratively. Lip-CTPP elevates the inhibition rate of tumor cell proliferation, migration and invasion, promote apoptosis and necrosis, and interfere with mitochondrial function .
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- HY-170522
-
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HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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ISM012-042 is an orally active PHD1 and PHD2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.9 and 2.5 nM, respectively. ISM012-042 (2.5 μM) can protect Caco-2 cells from DSS-induced barrier disruption. In lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced mouse bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDC), ISM012-042 has anti-inflammatory effects and can dose-dependently reduce the expression of IL-12 subunit IL-12p35 and TNF. ISM012-042 restores intestinal barrier function and alleviates intestinal inflammation in various experimental colitis models. ISM012-042 can be used for intestinal mucosal repair and research into immune diseases .
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- HY-17623
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CJ-12420; RQ-00000004
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Proton Pump
Potassium Channel
Na+/K+ ATPase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Tegoprazan (CJ-12420), a potassium-competitive acid blocker, is a reversible, orally active and highly selective inhibitor of gastric H +/K +-ATPase. Tegoprazan inhibits gastric acid secretion and motility against porcine, canine and human H +/K +-ATPase with IC50 values ranging from 0.29-0.52 μM in vitro. Tegoprazan significantly improves colitis and enhances the intestinal epithelial barrier function in mice. Tegoprazan is promising for research of Inflammatory bowel, gastric acid-related, motilityimpaired diseases .
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- HY-P99917
-
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STAT
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Eflepedocokin alfa is a recombinant fusion protein with potential cell protective activity. Eflepedocokin alfa consists of human IL-22 fused to human IgG2-Fc domain. Eflepedocokin alfa leads to the activation of IL-22/IL-22R-mediated signal transduction pathways as well as STAT3. Eflepedocokin alfa plays a role in immune response and bacterial infection, enhancing intestinal barrier function, intestinal immunity, and tissue repair .
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-
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- HY-17623S
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CJ-12420-d6; RQ-00000004-d6
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Proton Pump
Na+/K+ ATPase
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Metabolic Disease
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Tegoprazan (CJ-12420; RQ-00000004), a potassium-competitive acid blocker, is a reversible, oral active and highly selective inhibitor of gastric H+/K+-ATPase that could control gastric acid secretion and motility, with IC50 values ranging from 0.29-0.52 μM for porcine, canine, and human H +/K +-ATPases in vitro. Tegoprazan significantly improves colitis in mice and enhances the intestinal epithelial barrier function. Tegoprazan is promising for research of Inflammatory bowel, gastric acid-related, motilityimpaired diseases .
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- HY-148030
-
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PROTACs
LRRK2
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Neurological Disease
|
XL01126 is a potent LRRK2 PROTAC (DC50: 14 nM (G2019S LRRK2) and 32 nM (WT LRRK2)) composed of the VHL ligand VH 101, thiol (HY-47851, blue part) and the LRRK2 inhibitor HG-10-102-01 (HY-13488, red part). XL01126 crosses the blood-brain barrier and is used as a degradation probe in Parkinson's disease research. XL01126 can be used to study the non-catalytic and framework functions of LRRK2 .
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-
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- HY-131688
-
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PARP
Caspase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid, an inflammatory lipid mediator, interferes with protein palmitoylation,induces ER-stress markers, reduced the ER ATP content, and activates transcription and secretion of IL-6 as well as IL-8.2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential and induces procaspase-3 and PARP cleavage.2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid can across blood-brain barrier (BBB) and compromises ER- and mitochondrial functions in the human brain endothelial cell line hCMEC/D3 .
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- HY-168966
-
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Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
iGluR
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Neurological Disease
|
PDE2 inhibitor 6 (Compound 1) is the orally active inhibitor for phosphodiesterase (PDE) that inhibits PDE2A, PDE3B, and PDE10A2 with IC50s of 0.95 nM, 6.17 μM (pIC50=5.21) and 87.1 nM (pIC50=7.06), respectively. PDE2 inhibitor 6 modulates the activity of AMPA receptor, enhance the synaptic plasticity and promotes the learning and memory function in rats models. PDE2 inhibitor 6 can cross blood-brain barrier .
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- HY-100355
-
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Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
C18-Ceramide is a bioactive molecule with multiple functions in cells, can cross the blood-brain barrier, not a traditional agonist or inhibitor targeting a single site. It can act on multiple cellular targets, such as proteins related to endoplasmic reticulum stress (e.g., ATF-4, XBP-1, CHOP), proteins in the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, and SNARE complex proteins. It exerts activities like inducing cell death, promoting autophagy, and regulating exocytosis through mechanisms such as activating endoplasmic reticulum stress, inhibiting the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, and affecting lipid raft - related functions. It can be used in research on the mechanism of neuronal injury in the field of neuroscience and in the treatment research of cancers such as glioma in the field of oncology .
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-
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- HY-163879
-
|
Monoamine Oxidase
Reactive Oxygen Species
Ferroptosis
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Neurological Disease
|
hMAO-B-IN-9 (Compound 25c) is a non-competitive inhibitor for monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) with an IC50 of 1.58 µM (hMAO-B). hMAO-B-IN-9 forms complex with iron ions as a chelator, and inhibits Erastin (HY-15763)-induced ferroptosis. hMAO-B-IN-9 exhibits antioxidant activity by downregulating the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS). hMAO-B-IN-9 improves cognitive function in mice, without significant toxicity (30 mg/kg). hMAO-B-IN-9 is blood-brain barrier permeable, according to the in silico prediction .
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-
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- HY-135167
-
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CaMK
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Neurological Disease
|
HOCPCA is a compound with neuroprotective activity that improves sensorimotor function in mice after experimental stroke. HOCPCA selectively binds to the CaMKIIα hub domain, modulates signaling of different CaMKII pools, and alleviates abnormal CaMKII signaling after cerebral ischemia. HOCPCA promotes hippocampal neuronal activity and enhances working memory. HOCPCA also normalizes Thr286 autophosphorylation in the cytoplasm after ischemia and downregulates ischemia-specific expression of active CaMKII enzymatic cleavage fragments. HOCPCA binds to the GHB binding site with 27-fold higher affinity than GHB and has good blood-brain barrier penetration ability .
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- HY-N7075
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Inulin
2 Publications Verification
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Inulin is an orally active prebiotic targeting the intestinal microbiota, selectively promoting the proliferation and activity of beneficial bacteria such as bifidobacteria and lactic acid bacteria, and playing a role in regulating the intestinal microecology. The functions of Inulin include: ① Fermentation by probiotics in the colon to produce short-chain fatty acids (such as butyrate and propionate), lowering the intestinal pH and inhibiting the overgrowth of harmful bacteria; ② Enhancing the intestinal barrier function and reducing endotoxin translocation; ③ Directly scavenging free radicals (such as superoxide free radicals, hydroxyl free radicals) and activating antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT) to reduce oxidative stress. Inulin can also be used in the study of intestinal diseases (constipation, IBD), metabolic syndrome (diabetes, obesity) and liver damage by regulating glucose and lipid metabolism (such as reducing triglycerides, improving insulin sensitivity) and immune response (enhancing NK cell activity, inhibiting inflammatory factors)[1][2][3][4].
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- HY-N0408R
-
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NF-κB
Reactive Oxygen Species
Apoptosis
Influenza Virus
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Infection
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
Picroside II (Standard) is the analytical standard of Picroside II. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Picroside II, an iridoid compound extracted from Picrorhiza, exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities.
picroside II alleviates the inflammatory response in sepsis and enhances immune function by inhibiting the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-κB pathways .
Picroside II is an antioxidant, exhibits a significant neuroprotective effect through reducing ROS production and protects the blood-brain barrier (BBB) after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (CI/R) injury. Picroside II has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immune regulatory, anti-virus and other pharmacological activities .
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- HY-159958
-
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Potassium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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KNa1.1-IN-2 (Compound Z05) is a selective KNa1.1 channel inhibitor with blood-brain barrier penetration, particularly effective against the hERG channel. KNa1.1-IN-2 works by binding to the KNa1.1 channel and blocking the channel activity induced by Gain-of-function (GOF) mutations, effectively intervening in KCNT1-related epilepsy. Additionally, KNa1.1-IN-2 inhibits the GOF mutant Y796H. KNa1.1-IN-2 holds promise for research into KCNT1-related epilepsy disorders .
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- HY-153169
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6PPD-Q
1 Publications Verification
6PPD-Quinone
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α-synuclein
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Others
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6PPD-Q (6PPD-Quinone) is an environmental pollutant that can be detected in human urine and is widely present in the environment. 6PPD-Q targets and binds to CNR2, CNR1, AA2AR, LCAT, and TRPA1, with CNR2 exhibiting the highest binding affinity, potentially acting as a CNR2 receptor agonist to activate cannabinoid receptors. 6PPD-Q induces intestinal inflammation and barrier damage by disrupting mitochondrial function, reducing neuronal glycolysis metabolites and TCA cycle intermediates, and exacerbating α-synuclein (α-syn) aggregation.
6PPD-Q is applicable in research on environmental toxicology, neurodegenerative diseases, and inflammation-related disorders .
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- HY-P10914
-
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MDM-2/p53
Autophagy
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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D-CopA3 is the inhibitor for MDM2 and the activator for p53 signaling pathway. D-CopA3 exhibits cytotoxicity in colorectal cancer cells HCT-116, LoVo, and RKO (IC50=15-18 μM), induces JNK/Beclin-1 mediated autophagy. D-CopA3 downregulates the expression of cell cycle inhibitory protein p21Cip1/Waf1, enhances the mucosal barrier function and reduces penetration of inflammatory mediators. D-CopA3 exhibits anti-inflammtory activity in mouse C. difficile toxin A-induced acute enteritis models and DSS (HY-116282)-induced chronic colitis models. D-CopA3 exhibits antitumor efficacy in mouse HCT-116 xenograft models .
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HY-L028
-
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942 compounds
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The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is the complex network of brain microvessels. It protects the brain from the external bloodstream environment and supplies the brain with the required nutrients for normal function. However, blood-brain barrier is also the obstacle to deliver beneficial drugs to treat CNS (central nervous system) diseases or brain tumors, as it has the least permeable capillaries in the entire body due to physical barriers (tight junctions). Therefore, it is crucial to discover drugs which can cross this barrier for the treatment of brain-based diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD) and epilepsy.
MCE offers a unique collection of 942 compounds with confirmed CNS-Penetrant property. It’s a useful tool for the discovery of drugs used for brain diseases, such as brain tumors, mental disorders, and neurodegenerative diseases.
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
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- HY-123630
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FD&C RED NO. 40; CI 16035
|
Dyes
|
Allura Red AC is a food colorant, appearing as a deep red water-soluble powder or granules, used in various applications such as beverages, syrups, candies, and cereals. Allura Red AC can statically quench the intrinsic fluorescence of HSA. Additionally, Allura Red AC is a 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) pathway-associated pro-inflammatory agent, capable of exacerbating experimental colitis. Allura Red AC holds potential for research in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), intestinal barrier function, and food additive safety .
|
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- HY-123630R
-
|
Dyes
|
Allura Red AC (Standard) is an analytical standard of Allura Red AC. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Allura Red AC is a food colorant, appearing as a deep red water-soluble powder or granules, used in various applications such as beverages, syrups, candies, and cereals. Allura Red AC can statically quench the intrinsic fluorescence of HSA. Additionally, Allura Red AC is a 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) pathway-associated pro-inflammatory agent, capable of exacerbating experimental colitis. Allura Red AC holds potential for research in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), intestinal barrier function, and food additive safety .
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
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- HY-148195
-
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Neurological Disease
|
NNZ 2591 is a synthetic analogue of a small peptide of cyclic glycine proline (cGP). NNZ 2591 shows orally active and cross the blood-brain barrier. NNZ 2591 shows neuroprotective after ischemic brain injury. NNZ 2591 improves motor function in a rat model of Parkinson's disease. NNZ 2591 has the potential for the research of ischemic brain injury and angelman syndrome .
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- HY-P2634
-
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Peptides
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Metabolic Disease
|
Acetyl pentapeptide-1 is a pentapeptide. Acetyl pentapeptide-1 combined with other oligopeptides can enhance the skin barrier function.
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- HY-169675
-
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- HY-P10914
-
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MDM-2/p53
Autophagy
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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D-CopA3 is the inhibitor for MDM2 and the activator for p53 signaling pathway. D-CopA3 exhibits cytotoxicity in colorectal cancer cells HCT-116, LoVo, and RKO (IC50=15-18 μM), induces JNK/Beclin-1 mediated autophagy. D-CopA3 downregulates the expression of cell cycle inhibitory protein p21Cip1/Waf1, enhances the mucosal barrier function and reduces penetration of inflammatory mediators. D-CopA3 exhibits anti-inflammtory activity in mouse C. difficile toxin A-induced acute enteritis models and DSS (HY-116282)-induced chronic colitis models. D-CopA3 exhibits antitumor efficacy in mouse HCT-116 xenograft models .
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
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- HY-P99403
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GSK249320
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Inhibitory Antibodies
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Neurological Disease
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Refanezumab (GSK249320) is an IgG1-type humanized monoclonal antibody directed against myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG). Refanezumab binds to MAG and blocks MAG-mediated inhibition of axonal regeneration. Refanezumab can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in animal stroke models. Refanezumab has the potential for the enhancement of recovery of function poststroke .
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- HY-P99917
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STAT
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Eflepedocokin alfa is a recombinant fusion protein with potential cell protective activity. Eflepedocokin alfa consists of human IL-22 fused to human IgG2-Fc domain. Eflepedocokin alfa leads to the activation of IL-22/IL-22R-mediated signal transduction pathways as well as STAT3. Eflepedocokin alfa plays a role in immune response and bacterial infection, enhancing intestinal barrier function, intestinal immunity, and tissue repair .
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-N0729
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-
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- HY-100355
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Structural Classification
Alkaloids
Neurological Disease
Classification of Application Fields
Other Alkaloids
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
Disease Research Fields
Cancer
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Endogenous Metabolite
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C18-Ceramide is a bioactive molecule with multiple functions in cells, can cross the blood-brain barrier, not a traditional agonist or inhibitor targeting a single site. It can act on multiple cellular targets, such as proteins related to endoplasmic reticulum stress (e.g., ATF-4, XBP-1, CHOP), proteins in the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, and SNARE complex proteins. It exerts activities like inducing cell death, promoting autophagy, and regulating exocytosis through mechanisms such as activating endoplasmic reticulum stress, inhibiting the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, and affecting lipid raft - related functions. It can be used in research on the mechanism of neuronal injury in the field of neuroscience and in the treatment research of cancers such as glioma in the field of oncology .
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- HY-N7075
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Inulin
2 Publications Verification
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Structural Classification
Classification of Application Fields
Source classification
Metabolic Disease
Plants
Compositae
Endogenous metabolite
Sophora tomentosa L.
Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites
Polysaccharides
Microorganisms
Disease Research Fields
Saccharides
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Inulin is an orally active prebiotic targeting the intestinal microbiota, selectively promoting the proliferation and activity of beneficial bacteria such as bifidobacteria and lactic acid bacteria, and playing a role in regulating the intestinal microecology. The functions of Inulin include: ① Fermentation by probiotics in the colon to produce short-chain fatty acids (such as butyrate and propionate), lowering the intestinal pH and inhibiting the overgrowth of harmful bacteria; ② Enhancing the intestinal barrier function and reducing endotoxin translocation; ③ Directly scavenging free radicals (such as superoxide free radicals, hydroxyl free radicals) and activating antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT) to reduce oxidative stress. Inulin can also be used in the study of intestinal diseases (constipation, IBD), metabolic syndrome (diabetes, obesity) and liver damage by regulating glucose and lipid metabolism (such as reducing triglycerides, improving insulin sensitivity) and immune response (enhancing NK cell activity, inhibiting inflammatory factors)[1][2][3][4].
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- HY-153169
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6PPD-Q
1 Publications Verification
6PPD-Quinone
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Quinones
Structural Classification
Alkaloids
Classification of Application Fields
Other Alkaloids
Source classification
Other Diseases
Benzene Quinones
Endogenous metabolite
Disease Research Fields
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α-synuclein
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6PPD-Q (6PPD-Quinone) is an environmental pollutant that can be detected in human urine and is widely present in the environment. 6PPD-Q targets and binds to CNR2, CNR1, AA2AR, LCAT, and TRPA1, with CNR2 exhibiting the highest binding affinity, potentially acting as a CNR2 receptor agonist to activate cannabinoid receptors. 6PPD-Q induces intestinal inflammation and barrier damage by disrupting mitochondrial function, reducing neuronal glycolysis metabolites and TCA cycle intermediates, and exacerbating α-synuclein (α-syn) aggregation.
6PPD-Q is applicable in research on environmental toxicology, neurodegenerative diseases, and inflammation-related disorders .
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-
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- HY-N15356
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- HY-N0408R
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Structural Classification
Iridoids
Terpenoids
Scrophulariaceae
Plants
Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora Pennell
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NF-κB
Reactive Oxygen Species
Apoptosis
Influenza Virus
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Picroside II (Standard) is the analytical standard of Picroside II. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Picroside II, an iridoid compound extracted from Picrorhiza, exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities.
picroside II alleviates the inflammatory response in sepsis and enhances immune function by inhibiting the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-κB pathways .
Picroside II is an antioxidant, exhibits a significant neuroprotective effect through reducing ROS production and protects the blood-brain barrier (BBB) after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (CI/R) injury. Picroside II has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immune regulatory, anti-virus and other pharmacological activities .
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-N0729S2
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Linoleic acid- 13C18 is the 13C labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism [1][2].
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-
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- HY-N0729S
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Linoleic Acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism [1][2].
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-
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- HY-N0729S4
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Linoleic Acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .
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- HY-N0729S3
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Linoleic acid- 13C1 is the 13C labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism [1][2].
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-
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- HY-N0729S5
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Linoleic Acid-d2 is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .
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- HY-N0729S1
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Linoleic acid-d11 is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism [1][2].
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- HY-17623S
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Tegoprazan (CJ-12420; RQ-00000004), a potassium-competitive acid blocker, is a reversible, oral active and highly selective inhibitor of gastric H+/K+-ATPase that could control gastric acid secretion and motility, with IC50 values ranging from 0.29-0.52 μM for porcine, canine, and human H +/K +-ATPases in vitro. Tegoprazan significantly improves colitis in mice and enhances the intestinal epithelial barrier function. Tegoprazan is promising for research of Inflammatory bowel, gastric acid-related, motilityimpaired diseases .
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