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Results for "

hippocampal neuron

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Adrenergic Receptor (1) Akt (1) Amyloid-β (1) Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) (1) Apoptosis (5) Autophagy (2) Bcl-2 Family (1) Caspase (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) Endogenous Metabolite (2) Epigenetic Reader Domain (1) ERK (3) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (1) FAK (2) Ferroptosis (1) GABA Receptor (6) GLUT (1) Glutathione Peroxidase (2) HDAC (2) iGluR (15) mGluR (1) Mixed Lineage Kinase (1) Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor) (1) PI3K (1) PKA (1) Potassium Channel (2) Prostaglandin Receptor (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (4) Serotonin Transporter (1) Somatostatin Receptor (1) Tau Protein (1) TRP Channel (2) α-synuclein (1) γ-secretase (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (5) Cardiovascular Disease (2) Inflammation/Immunology (4) Metabolic Disease (4) Neurological Disease (51)

By Targets:

Adrenergic Receptor (1)

Akt (1)

Amyloid-β (1)

Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) (1)

Apoptosis (5)

Autophagy (2)

Bcl-2 Family (1)

Caspase (1)

Cholinesterase (ChE) (1)

Endogenous Metabolite (2)

Epigenetic Reader Domain (1)

ERK (3)

Estrogen Receptor/ERR (1)

FAK (2)

Ferroptosis (1)

GABA Receptor (6)

GLUT (1)

Glutathione Peroxidase (2)

HDAC (2)

iGluR (15)

mGluR (1)

Mixed Lineage Kinase (1)

Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor) (1)

PI3K (1)

PKA (1)

Potassium Channel (2)

Prostaglandin Receptor (1)

Reactive Oxygen Species (4)

Serotonin Transporter (1)

Somatostatin Receptor (1)

Tau Protein (1)

TRP Channel (2)

α-synuclein (1)

γ-secretase (1)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (5)

Cardiovascular Disease (2)

Inflammation/Immunology (4)

Metabolic Disease (4)

Neurological Disease (51)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-W018061C

(R,R)-Traxoprodil (R,R)-CP101,606	iGluR	Neurological Disease
(R,R)-Traxoprodil is the the (R,R)-enantiomer of Traxoprodil (HY-W018061). Traxoprodil (CP101,606) is a potent and selective NMDA antagonist and protect hippocampal neurons with an IC₅₀ of 10 nM .

HY-139145

Etbicyphat Trimethylopropane phosphate	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
Etbicyphat (Trimethylopropane phosphate) is a potent GABA(A) receptors competitive antagonist. Etbicyphat induces epileptiform activities in hippocampal CA1 neurons, and binds to the GABA(A)-benzodiazepine receptors .

HY-P1387

β-Amyloid (1-40) (rat) 1 Publications Verification	Amyloid-β Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
β-Amyloid (1-40) (rat) is a rat form of the amyloid β-peptide, which accumulates as an insoluble extracellular deposit around neurons, giving rise to the senile plaques associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD). β-Amyloid (1-40) (rat) increases ⁴⁵Ca ²⁺ influx, induces neurodegeneration in the rat hippocampal neurons of the CA1 subfield. β-Amyloid (1-40) (rat) induces apoptosis. β-Amyloid (1-40) (rat) can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-100371

(RS)-MCPG 1 Publications Verification alpha-MCPG	mGluR	Neurological Disease
(RS)-MCPG (alpha-MCPG) is a competitive and selective group I/group II metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) antagonist. (RS)-MCPG blocks theta-burst stimulation (TBS)-induced shifts in both juvenile and neonatal rat hippocampal neurons .

HY-120251A

Leteprinim potassium AIT-082	Reactive Oxygen Species	Neurological Disease
Leteprinim potassium (AIT-082), a purine analog, is a neuroprotective agent and cognitive enhancer. Leteprinim potassium is a hypoxanthine derivative neurotrophic agent. Leteprinim potassium can induce brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) mRNA production following spinal cord lesions, and nerve growth factor (NGF) mRNA production in basal forebrain. Leteprinim potassium reduces glutamate toxicity in cultured hippocampal neurons. Leteprinim potassium increases heme-oxygenase 1 and 2 mRNA levels that play role in cellular defense against reactive oxygen species .

HY-139192

Brophenexin 1 Publications Verification NMDAR/TRPM4-IN-2	iGluR TRP Channel ERK	Neurological Disease
Brophenexin (compound 8) is a potent NMDAR/TRPM4 interaction interface inhibitor. Brophenexin shows neuroprotective activity. Brophenexin prevents NMDA-induced cell death and mitochondrial dysfunction in hippocampal neurons, with an IC₅₀ of 2.1 μM. Brophenexin protects mice from MCAO-induced brain damage and NMDA-induced retinal ganglion cell loss .

HY-124539

ZK 187638	iGluR	Neurological Disease
ZK 187638 is an AMPA receptor antagonist. ZK 187638 antagonizes the kainate-induced currents in cultured hippocampal neurons with an IC₅₀ of 3.4 μM in a noncompetitive fashion .

HY-123059

(Rac)-ICI-118551 hydrochloride	Adrenergic Receptor	Neurological Disease
(Rac)-ICI-118551 hydrochloride is a selective β2-adrenergic receptor antagonist. (Rac)-ICI-118551 hydrochloride can inhibit dendrite ramification of hippocampal neurons in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-124779A

(S)-Alaproclate hydrochloride (S)-GEA 654 hydrochloride; (S)-A03 hydrochloride	Serotonin Transporter	Neurological Disease
(S)-Alaproclate ((S)-A03) hydrochloride is a potent selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), which is used as an antidepressant agent. (S)-Alaproclate (hydrochloride) also produces a potent block of N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor currents in hippocampal neurons (IC50=1.1 μM) with a potent blocker of K ⁺ currents .

HY-120251

Leteprinim AIT-082 free acid	Reactive Oxygen Species	Neurological Disease
Leteprinim (AIT-082 free acid), a purine analog, is a neuroprotective agent and cognitive enhancer. Leteprinim is a hypoxanthine derivative neurotrophic agent. Leteprinim can induce brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) mRNA production following spinal cord lesions, and nerve growth factor (NGF) mRNA production in basal forebrain. Leteprinim reduces glutamate toxicity in cultured hippocampal neurons. Leteprinim increases heme-oxygenase 1 and 2 mRNA levels that play role in cellular defense against reactive oxygen species .

HY-139192A

Brophenexin free base 1 Publications Verification NMDAR/TRPM4-IN-2 free base	iGluR TRP Channel ERK	Neurological Disease
Brophenexin free base (compound 8) is a potent NMDAR/TRPM4 interaction interface inhibitor. Brophenexin free base shows neuroprotective activity. Brophenexin free base prevents NMDA-induced cell death and mitochondrial dysfunction in hippocampal neurons, with an IC₅₀ of 2.1 μM. Brophenexin free base protects mice from MCAO-induced brain damage and NMDA-induced retinal ganglion cell loss .

HY-W018061

Traxoprodil 1 Publications Verification CP101,606	iGluR	Neurological Disease
Traxoprodil (CP101,606) is a potent and selective NMDA antagonist and protect hippocampal neurons with an IC₅₀ of 10 nM.

HY-W018061A

Traxoprodil mesylate CP101,606 mesylate	iGluR	Neurological Disease
Traxoprodil mesylate (CP101,606) is a potent and selective NMDA antagonist and protect hippocampal neurons with an IC₅₀ of 10 nM.

HY-100843

L-AP6	Others	Neurological Disease
L-AP6 is a selective agonist for a quisqualate-sensitized site in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons .

HY-149500

CITFA	Estrogen Receptor/ERR	Metabolic Disease
CITFA is a GPER agonist. CITFA can promote neurite growth of hippocampal neurons in rat embryo (E18) .

HY-N13742

Dihydrohonokiol B Dihydrohonokiol	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
Dihydrohonokiol B (Dihydrohonokiol) is an anxiolytic agent. Dihydrohonokiol B can reduce the neurotoxicity induced by amyloid β protein by stimulating the GABA_C receptor. Dihydrohonokiol B can be used in the research of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease .

HY-P5921

Tityustoxin-Kα TsTx-Kα	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
Tityustoxin-Kα (TsTx-Kα) is an inhibitor of potassium voltage-gated channels. Tityustoxin-Kα shows a dose-dependent block of the sustained outward current in cultured hippocampal neurons .

HY-153383

PDCD4-IN-1	Others	Cancer
PDCD4-IN-1(compound 20031600) is a PDCD4 inhibitor with a K_d value of 350 nM, which can promote the expression of BDNF in hippocampal neuron cell HT-22 .

HY-122672

Adhesamine	FAK	Neurological Disease
Adhesamine, dumbbell-shaped molecule, activates MAPK/FAK pathway. Adhesamine promotes adhesion and growth of mammalian cells. Adhesamine accelerates the differentiation and improves the survival of mice hippocampal neurons in primary culture .

HY-122672A

Adhesamine diTFA	FAK	Neurological Disease
Adhesamine diTFA is a dumbbell-shaped molecule that activates the MAPK/FAK pathway. Adhesamine promotes the adhesion and growth of mammalian cells, accelerates the differentiation of primary cultured mouse hippocampal neurons, and enhances their survival rate .

HY-139008

RC363	Glutathione Peroxidase	Others
RC363 is a novel probucol analog with the activity to protect mouse hippocampal cells and primary cortical neurons from glutamate-induced oxidative cell death (ferroptosis) and increase glutathione peroxidase (GPx) 1 levels and activity.

HY-139012

RC574	Ferroptosis Glutathione Peroxidase	Others
RC574 is a novel probucol analog with the activity to protect mouse hippocampal cells and primary cortical neurons from glutamate-induced oxidative cell death (ferroptosis) and increase glutathione peroxidase (GPx) 1 levels and activity.

HY-162712

OX-201	Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor)	Neurological Disease
OX-201 is a selective agonist for OX2R with an EC₅₀ of 8 nM. Pathological proteins produced by neurons are released into the interstitial fluid (ISF) in a manner dependent on neuronal activity and are cleared from the brain via lymphatic pathways. The outflow of pathological proteins to the ISF is related to the arousal state of neurons. OX-201 can induce neuronal awakening and promote the release of tau into the hippocampal ISF. Although OX-201 does not alter hippocampal tau levels, it has potential applications for Alzheimer's disease (AD) associated with sleep/wake rhythm disturbances .

HY-142066

4′-Demethylnobiletin	PKA ERK iGluR	Neurological Disease
4′-Demethylnobiletin is a bioactive metabolite that activates the PKA/ERK/CREB signaling pathway, enhances CRE-mediated transcription in hippocampal neurons, and reverses memory impairment associated with NMDA receptor antagonism by stimulating ERK signaling .

HY-139145S

Etbicyphat-13C3 Trimethylopropane phosphate-¹³C₃	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
Etbicyphat- ¹³C₃ is the ¹³C labeled Etbicyphat (HY-139145). Etbicyphat is a potent GABA(A) receptors competitive antagonist. Etbicyphat induces epileptiform activities in hippocampal CA1 neurons, and binds to the GABA(A)-benzodiazepine receptors[1][2].

HY-W110888

Brilliant Yellow	GLUT	Neurological Disease
Brilliant Yellow, a diazo-containing sulfonic aci, is also a potent VGLUT-specific inhibitor. Brilliant Yellow is membrane-impermeable. However, there are some Brilliant Yellow analogs with low cytotoxicity and cell penetration. Brilliant Yellow analogs work on glutamatergic transmission in hippocampal neurons .

HY-P5487

GluR23Y	iGluR	Others
GluR23Y is a biological active peptide. (This GluR23Y peptide was used in ELISA cell-surface assay for the insulin-stimulated endocytosis of native AMPA receptors in cultured hippocampal neurons. GluR23Y prevented any insulin-induced reduction. The blockade of insulin action was observed when the GluR23Y peptide was delivered into neurons by fusing it to the membrane transduction domain of HIV-1.)

HY-N2160

6'''-Feruloylspinosin	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
6'''-Feruloylspinosin is a flavonoid isolated from seeds of Ziziphus jujuba. 6'''-Feruloylspinosin can across the blood-brain barrier and enhance the expression of GABAAα1, GABAAα5, and GABABR1 mRNA in rat hippocampal neurons .

HY-P3528

GPR	Caspase Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
GPR is a three amino acid peptide. GPR can rescue cultured rat hippocampal neurons from Aβ-induced neuronal death by inhibiting caspase-3/p53 dependent apoptosis. GPR can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease (AD).

HY-108592

UCL 2077	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
UCL 2077 is a selective slow-afterhyperpolarization (sAHP) channel blocker (IC₅₀ = 500 nM in hippocampal neurons in culture), having minimal effects on Ca2+ channels, action potentials, input resistance and the medium after hyperpolarization . UCL 2077 is also a subtype-selective blocker of the epilepsy associated KCNQ channels .

HY-100547

IEM-1754	iGluR	Neurological Disease
IEM-1754, a dicationic adamantane derivative, is a potent blocker of open channels of native ionotropic glutamate receptors including quisqualate-sensitive receptors in insect muscles, NMDAR in cultured rat cortical neurons, and AMPAR in freshly isolated hippocampal cells. IEM-1754 shows anticonvulsant potency in vivo .

HY-P5912

GluN1(356-385)	iGluR	Neurological Disease
GluN1 (356-385) is an antigenic peptide against N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis. GluN1 (356-385) has the effect of reducing the density of surface NMDAR clusters in hippocampal neurons. GluN1 (356-385) can be used to study the pathogenesis of anti-NMDAR encephalitis .

HY-116431

I-BOP	Prostaglandin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
I-BOP is an agonist for thromboxane A2 receptor (TP) with a K_D of 0.61 nM. I-BOP promotes proliferation through activation of PI3K pathway in vascular smooth muscle . I-BOP dose-dependently biphasicly affects the excitatory postsynaptic potential (e.p.s.p.) in hippocampal neurons .

HY-105022

Sabeluzole R 58735	Tau Protein	Neurological Disease
Sabeluzole (R 58735), a benzothiazol derivative, has antiischemic, antiepileptic, and cognitive-enhancing properties. Sabeluzole protects rat hippocampal neurons against NMDA- and glutamate-induced neurotoxicity via preventing tau expression. Sabeluzole enhances memory in rats, and prevents the amnesic effect of Chlordiazepoxide. Sabeluzole can be used fro research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-17389

Genipin Maximum Cited Publications 14 Publications Verification (+)-Genipin	Autophagy	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Genipin ((+)-Genipin) is a natural crosslinking reagent derived from Gardenia jasminoides Ellis fruits. Genipin inhibits UCP2 (uncoupling protein 2) in cells. Genipin has a variety of bioactivities, including modulation on proteins, antitumor, anti-inflammation, immunosuppression, antithrombosis, and protection of hippocampal neurons. Genipin also can be used for type 2 diabetes research .

HY-N1414A

3′,6-Disinapoylsucrose	Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
3′,6-Disinapoylsucrose is a type of oligosaccharide that's effective when taken orally, and it has antidepressant, anti-anxiety, and antioxidant properties. 3′,6-Disinapoylsucrose inhibits neuronal apoptosis by lowering the ratio of Bax to Bcl-2 in hippocampal neurons, and it enhances cognitive function in APP/PS1 transgenic mice by activating the CREB/BDNF signaling pathway .

HY-14399

Itanapraced 1 Publications Verification CHF5074; CSP-1103	γ-secretase Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
Itanapraced (CHF5074) is an orally active γ-secretase modulator and a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory derivative. Itanapraced reduces Aβ42 and Aβ40 secretion with IC₅₀ values of 3.6 and 18.4 μM, respectively. Itanapraced inhibits cell apoptosis of hippocampal neurons induced by oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD). Itanapraced can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-15076

SPD-502 sodium NS-1209 sodium	iGluR	Neurological Disease
SPD-502 sodium is a novel glutamate antagonist with potential neuroprotective properties, particularly in brain ischemia. It selectively targets the AMPA receptor, showing high affinity (IC₅₀ = 0.043 μM) and competitive inhibition of AMPA-induced effects in rat cortical membranes and cultured mouse cortical neurons. In vivo, SPD-502 sodium effectively blocks AMPA-evoked spike activity in the hippocampus after intravenous administration, significantly increasing the seizure threshold in mice and demonstrating robust protection against ischemia-induced damage to hippocampal neurons in gerbils. These findings suggest SPD-502 sodium may be promising for treating neurodegenerative conditions associated with glutamate excitotoxicity .

HY-15074

SPD-502 NS-1209	iGluR	Neurological Disease
SPD-502 is a novel glutamate antagonist with potential neuroprotective properties, particularly in brain ischemia. It selectively targets the AMPA receptor, showing high affinity (IC₅₀ = 0.043 μM) and competitive inhibition of AMPA-induced effects in rat cortical membranes and cultured mouse cortical neurons. In vivo, SPD-502 effectively blocks AMPA-evoked spike activity in the hippocampus after intravenous administration, significantly increasing the seizure threshold in mice and demonstrating robust protection against ischemia-induced damage to hippocampal neurons in gerbils. These findings suggest SPD-502 may be promising for treating neurodegenerative conditions associated with glutamate excitotoxicity .

HY-12688

Succinyl phosphonate	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species	Neurological Disease
Succinyl phosphonate is an α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (KGDHC) inhibitor, effective inhibits (KGDHC) in muscle, bacterial, brain, and cultured human fibroblasts . Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is an 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (OGDH) inhibitor, impairs viability of cancer cells in a cell-specific metabolism-dependent manner . Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt inhibits the glutamate-induced ROS production in glutamate-stimulated hippocampal neurons in situ .

HY-12688A

Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt 10+ Cited Publications	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is an α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (KGDHC) inhibitor, effective inhibits (KGDHC) in muscle, bacterial, brain, and cultured human fibroblasts . Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is an 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (OGDH) inhibitor, impairs viability of cancer cells in a cell-specific metabolism-dependent manner . Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt inhibits the glutamate-induced ROS production in glutamate-stimulated hippocampal neurons in situ .

HY-17389R

Genipin (Standard)	Autophagy	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Genipin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Genipin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Genipin ((+)-Genipin) is a natural crosslinking reagent derived from Gardenia jasminoides Ellis fruits. Genipin inhibits UCP2 (uncoupling protein 2) in cells. Genipin has a variety of bioactivities, including modulation on proteins, antitumor, anti-inflammation, immunosuppression, antithrombosis, and protection of hippocampal neurons. Genipin also can be used for type 2 diabetes research .

HY-N4126

6-Demethoxytangeretin	Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
6-Demethoxytangeretin is a citrus flavonoid isolated from Citrus reticulata. 6-Demethoxytangeretin exerts anti-inflammatory activity and anti-allergic activity, suppresses production and gene expression of interleukin-6 in human mast cell-1 via anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways . 6-Demethoxytangeretin facilitates the CRE-mediated transcription associated with learning and memory in cultured hippocampal neurons .

HY-120553

B-355252	Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
B355252, a phenoxy thiophene sulfonamide small molecule, is a potent NGF receptor agonist. B355252 potentiates NGF-induced neurite outgrowth. B355252 protects ischemic neurons from neuronal loss by attenuating DNA damage, reducing ROS production and the LDH level, and preventing neuronal apoptosis. B355252 has anti-apoptotic effects in glutamate-induced excitotoxicity, as well as in a murine hippocampal cell line (HT22) model of Parkinson disease (PD) .

HY-151527

PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1 2 Publications Verification	Akt PI3K Epigenetic Reader Domain	Neurological Disease
PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1 (compound AE-18) is a potent, orally active PI3K/Akt/CREB activator. PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1 promotes neuronal proliferation, induced differentiation of Neuro-2a cells into a neuron-like morphology, and accelerated the establishment of axon-dendrite polarization of primary hippocampal neurons through upregulating brain-derived neurotrophic factor via the PI3K/Akt/CREB pathway. PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1 can be used in research of vascular dementia (VaD) .

HY-P5860

MmTx1 toxin Micrurotoxin 1	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
MmTx1 toxin (Micrurotoxin 1) is an allosteric GABA_A receptor modulator that increases GABA_A receptor susceptibility to agonist .

HY-116818

Crebinostat	HDAC	Neurological Disease
Crebinostat is a potent histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 0.7 nM, 1.0 nM, 2.0 nM and 9.3 nM for HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3 and HDAC6, respectively. Crebinostat potently induces acetylation of both histone H3 and histone H4 as well as enhances the expression of the cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) target gene Egr1. Crebinostat increases the density of synapsin-1 punctae along dendrites in cultured neurons. Crebinostat can modulate chromatin-mediated neuroplasticity and exhibits enhanced memory in mice .

HY-158030

HDAC6-IN-37	HDAC	Neurological Disease
HDAC6-IN-37 (compound W5) is an inhibitor of HDAC6 and has neuroprotective effects. HDAC6-IN-37 can restore the morphology of hippocampal neurons, reduce the expression of Aβ, Tau, and p-Tau proteins in the hippocampus of AD rats, and inhibit the formation of senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles. Thus, HDAC6-IN-37 improves the Aβ/Cu ²⁺-induced AD model in rats, regulates oxidative stress status, and balances neurotransmitter disorders in brain tissue .

HY-103234

GYKI 52466	iGluR	Neurological Disease
GYKI 52466 is an orally active, highly selective and noncompetitive AMPA/kainate receptor antagonist with the IC₅₀ values of 7.5 and 11μM, respectively. GYKI 52466 has good blood brain barrier permeability and anticonvulsant effect. GYKI 52466 can be used in Parkinson's disease research .

HY-103502

CGP7930 1 Publications Verification	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
CGP7930 (3-(3’,5’-Di-tert-butyl-4’-hydroxy) phenyl-2, 2-dimethylpropanol) is a positive metabotropic GABAB receptor allosteric modulator. CGP7930 enhances the inhibitory effect of l-baclofen on the oscillatory activity of cultured cortical neurons .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type