2. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
  3. DNA/RNA Synthesis
  4. COH29

COH29  (Synonyms: RNR Inhibitor COH29)

Cat. No.: HY-19931 Purity: 98.01%
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COH29 (RNR Inhibitor COH29) is a potent ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) inhibitor with anticancer activity. COH29 inhibits α and β subunit of RNR with IC50s of 16 μM.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

COH29 Chemical Structure

COH29 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1190932-38-7

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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Customer Review

Based on 4 publication(s) in Google Scholar

COH29 Related Antibodies

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

COH29 (RNR Inhibitor COH29) is a potent ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) inhibitor with anticancer activity. COH29 inhibits α and β subunit of RNR with IC50s of 16 μM.

IC50 & Target

IC50: 8 μM (RNR, KB cell), 31.57±3.35 μM (RNR, OV90 cell)[2]
In Vitro

COH29 (RNR Inhibitor COH29) overcome hydroxyurea and gemcitabine resistance in cancer cells. It effectively inhibits proliferation of most cell lines in the NCI 60 human cancer panel, most notably ovarian cancer and leukemia, but exerts little effect on normal fibroblasts or endothelial cells. Site-directed mutagenesis, NMR and surface plasmon resonance biosensor studies confirm COH29 binding to the proposed ligand-binding pocket and offer evidence for assembly blockade of the RRM1-RRM2 quaternary structure[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

COH29 Related Antibodies
In Vivo

COH29 results in a dose-dependent inhibition of MOLT-4 tumor xenograft growth with twice-daily oral dosing at 50 mg/kg and 100 mg/kg, which is pronounced by Day 12 of treatment. Similarly, 7 days of treatment of mice bearing TOV11D xenografts with 200, 300, or 400 mg/kg/day COH29 results in a dose-dependent inhibition of tumor xenograft growth. Tumor growth is significantly inhibited compared with the control group[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

420.44

Formula

C22H16N2O5S
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to yellow

SMILES

O=C(NC1=NC(C2=CC=C(O)C(O)=C2)=C(C3=CC=CC=C3)S1)C4=CC=C(O)C(O)=C4
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (118.92 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3785 mL 11.8923 mL 23.7846 mL
5 mM 0.4757 mL 2.3785 mL 4.7569 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.95 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.95 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  30% Solutol HS-15 in Saline

    Solubility: 5 mg/mL (11.89 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
% 
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References
Cell Assay
[1]

Cells is seeded into 96-well plates in 100 µL of complete medium at 2000 to 5000 cells per well, depending on the cell line’s growth rate. After overnight incubation, test compound is added to each well at various concentrations in 50 µL of culture medium. After a further incubation for 96 hours at 37°C, fluorescein diacetate (final concentration: 10 mg/mL) and eosin Y [final concentration: 0.1% (w/v)] is added to each well, and the cells is incubated for an additional 20 minutes at 37°C. Cytotoxicity is assessed by Digital Imaging Microscopy System detection Viability is assessed using MTS [(3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium)] as previously described[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Administration
[1]

Female NSG mice (NOD/SCID/IL2Rgamma null) aged 8-10 weeks are supplied. Each mouse is injected with 5×106Molt-4 or TOV-112D cells subcutaneously in the right flank, and tumor volume is monitored (0.5×l×w2). After the tumors reach approximately 70 mm3, COH29 in 30% solutol is administered daily by gavage in a one or two dose schedule. Mice is sacrificed on the 28th day after cancer cell transplantation[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.3785 mL 11.8923 mL 23.7846 mL 59.4615 mL
5 mM 0.4757 mL 2.3785 mL 4.7569 mL 11.8923 mL
10 mM 0.2378 mL 1.1892 mL 2.3785 mL 5.9462 mL
15 mM 0.1586 mL 0.7928 mL 1.5856 mL 3.9641 mL
20 mM 0.1189 mL 0.5946 mL 1.1892 mL 2.9731 mL
25 mM 0.0951 mL 0.4757 mL 0.9514 mL 2.3785 mL
30 mM 0.0793 mL 0.3964 mL 0.7928 mL 1.9821 mL
40 mM 0.0595 mL 0.2973 mL 0.5946 mL 1.4865 mL
50 mM 0.0476 mL 0.2378 mL 0.4757 mL 1.1892 mL
60 mM 0.0396 mL 0.1982 mL 0.3964 mL 0.9910 mL
80 mM 0.0297 mL 0.1487 mL 0.2973 mL 0.7433 mL
100 mM 0.0238 mL 0.1189 mL 0.2378 mL 0.5946 mL
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COH29 Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

COH291190932-38-7RNR Inhibitor COH29COH 29COH-29RNR Inhibitor COH 29RNR Inhibitor COH-29DNA/RNA SynthesisribonucleotidereductaseRNRanticancerαβsubunitInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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