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Follicular melanocytes

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

77

Inhibitors & Agonists

4

Biochemical Assay Reagents

36

Peptides

3

Inhibitory Antibodies

10

Natural
Products

3

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-150019

    PI3K Cancer
    PI3K-IN-36 (compound A36) is a potent PI3K inhibitor. PI3K-IN-36 can be used in research of follicular lymphoma (FL) .
    PI3K-IN-36
  • HY-159107

    2-Mercaptonicotinoyl glycine

    Melanocortin Receptor Endocrinology
    2-MNG (2-Mercaptonicotinoyl glycine) is an inhibitor for melanogenesis with an average IC50 of 49.5μM in normal human melanocytes. 2-MNG binds to melanin precursors, prevents the incorporation into growing melanin, and thereby inhibits the synthesis of eumelanin and pheomelanin. 2-MNG can be used in research about skin pigmentation .
    2-MNG
  • HY-108903A
    Hyaluronidase, Ovine testes
    5+ Cited Publications

    Glycosidase Biochemical Assay Reagents Endocrinology
    Hyaluronidase, Ovine testes is an endoglycosidase. Hyaluronidase, Ovine testes specifically degrades Hyaluronic acid (HY-B0633A) and Chondroitin sulfate (HY-B2162) by hydrolyzing β-glycosidic bonds in acidic mucopolysaccharides. Hyaluronidase, Ovine testes disperses follicular cells during fertilization by breaking down the hyaluronic acid-rich cumulus. Hyaluronidase, Ovine testes can be used in the study of fertility-related diseases .
    Hyaluronidase, Ovine testes
  • HY-P3452

    Tyrosinase Inflammation/Immunology
    Tetrapeptide-30 is a skin-brightening peptide consisting of four amino acids. Tetrapeptide-30 can act as a tyrosinase inhibitor, lightening hyperpigmentation and evening out skin tone by reducing the amount of tyrosinase and inhibiting melanocyte activation .
    Tetrapeptide-30
  • HY-N2466
    Melanotan I
    1 Publications Verification

    MT-I; [Nle4,D-Phe7]-α-MSH

    Melanocortin Receptor Neurological Disease Cancer
    Melanotan I is a potent non-selective melanocortin receptor (MCR) agonist. Melanotan I is a synthetic analogue of α-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH) that stimulates melanogenesis. Melanotan I can induce skin tanning by mimicking the actions of a-MSH on the melanocortin type 1 receptors (MC1R) of melanocytes. Melanotan I can be used for the research of sun-induced skin cancer, melanoma, inflammation and male erectile dysfunction .
    Melanotan I
  • HY-131246

    Histone Methyltransferase Cancer
    DM-01 is a powerful and selective EZH2 inhibitor for the research of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), follicular lymphoma (FL), and SNF5/INI-1/SMARCB1 genetically defined solid tumors .
    DM-01
  • HY-P3084

    hF-GRP

    GnRH Receptor Endocrinology
    Human follicular gonadotropin releasing peptide (hF-GRP) is a hormone peptide. Human follicular gonadotropin releasing peptide can stimulate pituitary luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) secretion in vitro .
    Human follicular gonadotropin releasing peptide
  • HY-P0009

    SB-75

    GnRH Receptor Endocrinology
    Cetrorelix is a potent gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist. Cetrorelix inhibits the endogenous luteinizing hormone surge during ovarian stimulation. Cetrorelix reduces cyclophosphamide induced ovarian follicular destruction in mice .
    Cetrorelix
  • HY-N1658

    Tyrosinase Others
    2,3-Dihydroisoginkgetin, a biflavonoid, is a inhibitor of Tyrosinase, with 36.84% inhibition at 0.1 mM. 2,3-Dihydroisoginkgetin shows less toxicity in HEMn (human epidermal melanocytes) cells, with an IC50 of 86.16 μM .
    2,3-Dihydroisoginkgetin
  • HY-164826

    Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    Acetyl zingerone is a new multifunctional skincare ingredient that protects melanocytes from ongoing DNA damage. Acetyl zingerone inhibits matrix metalloproteinases and suppresses the expression of the IL-17A target genes, having anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities .
    Acetyl zingerone
  • HY-P99056

    PF 05082566

    TNF Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Utomilumab (PF 05082566) is a fully human IgG2 agonist monoclonal antibody that selectively binds to 4-1BB/CD137. Utomilumab can be used in the research of tumors such as follicular and other CD20 + non-Hodgkin lymphomas .
    Utomilumab
  • HY-P0097A
    Nonapeptide-1 acetate salt
    2 Publications Verification

    Melanostatine-5 acetate salt

    Melanocortin Receptor Metabolic Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Nonapeptide-1 (Melanostatine-5) acetate salt, a peptide hormone, is a selective antagonist of MC1R (Ki: 40 nM). Nonapeptide-1 acetate salt is a competitive α-MSH antagonist that potently inhibits intracellular cAMP and melanosome dispersion induced by α-MSH in melanocytes (IC50: 2.5 nM and 11 nM, respectively). Nonapeptide-1 acetate salt inhibits melanin synthesis, and can be used in the research of skin pigmentation and regulation of steroid production in the adrenal gland, skin cancer .
    Nonapeptide-1 acetate salt
  • HY-P0097
    Nonapeptide-1
    2 Publications Verification

    Melanostatine-5

    Melanocortin Receptor Metabolic Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Nonapeptide-1 (Melanostatine-5), a peptide hormone, is a selective antagonist of MC1R (Ki: 40 nM). Nonapeptide-1 is a competitive α-MSH antagonist that potently inhibits intracellular cAMP and melanosome dispersion induced by α-MSH in melanocytes (IC50: 2.5 nM and 11 nM, respectively). Nonapeptide-1 inhibits melanin synthesis, and can be used in the research of skin pigmentation and regulation of steroid production in the adrenal gland, skin cancer .
    Nonapeptide-1
  • HY-P0096

    Tyrosinase Sirtuin Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Decapeptide-12, a small oligopeptide, is a tyrosinase inhibitor that interacts with C-terminal residue of tyrosinase (Kd: 61.1 μM). Decapeptide-12 is a competitive inhibitor of mushroom tyrosinase (IC50: 40 μM). Decapeptide-12 also increases transcription of SIRT. Decapeptide-12 reduces melanin content in melanocytes. Decapeptide-12 is used for the research of melanogenesis, senescence, inflammation .
    Decapeptide-12
  • HY-P4190

    GnRH Receptor Endocrinology
    FSH receptor-binding inhibitor fragment(bi-10) is a potent FSH antagonist. FSH receptor-binding inhibitor fragment(bi-10) blocks the binding of FSH to FSHR, and alteres FSH action at the receptor level. FSH receptor-binding inhibitor fragment(bi-10) results in the suppression of ovulation and causes follicular atresia of mice. FSH receptor-binding inhibitor fragment(bi-10) has the potential for utilizing to restrain the carcinogenesis of ovarian cancer by down-regulating overexpression of FSHR and ERβ in the ovaries .
    Fsh receptor-binding inhibitor fragment(bi-10)
  • HY-P1531

    Melanocortin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
    γ-1-Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone (MSH), amide is a 11-amino acid peptide. γ-1-Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone (MSH) regulates sodium (Na +) balance and blood pressure through activation of the melanocortin receptor 3 (MC3-R).
    γ-1-Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone (MSH), amide
  • HY-P99055

    TNF Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Urelumab, a fully human, non-ligand binding, CD137 agonist IgG4 monoclonal antibody, enhances T-cell and natural killer-cell antitumor activity, and may enhance cytotoxic activity of Rituximab (HY-P9913). Urelumab can be used for the research of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), follicular lymphoma (FL), and other types of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) .
    Urelumab
  • HY-135014

    Melanocortin Receptor Adrenergic Receptor Others
    Undecylenoyl phenylalanine is an antagonist for α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH) and β-adrenergic receptor (β-ADR) to reduce the melanogenesis in melanocytes, reduces hyperpigmentation and thus ameliorates melasma lesions and solar lentigines .
    Undecylenoyl phenylalanine
  • HY-107903

    Thyroglobulin from bovine

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Cancer
    Thyroglobulin is a 660 kDa, dimeric glycoprotein produced by the follicular cells of the thyroid and used entirely within the thyroid gland. Thyroglobulin acts as a substrate for the synthesis of the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), as well as the storage of the inactive forms of thyroid hormone and iodine within the follicular lumen of a thyroid follicle .
    Thyroglobulin
  • HY-W129441

    N-Ac-4-S-CAP

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Tyrosinase Thymidylate Synthase Others
    N-Acetyl-4-S-mercaptoaminophenol (N-Ac-4-S-CAP) is a compound that is selectively cytotoxic to melanocytes of black mouse hair follicles. It can cause 98% depigmentation of black mouse hair follicles. N-Ac-4-S-CAP can produce visible changes in hair follicle melanocytes 4 hours after intraperitoneal injection, including aggregation of melanin granules and nuclear condensation. Electron microscopy observations showed that it caused progressive destruction of melanocytes, including swelling of membranous organelles, nuclear condensation, and cytoplasmic vacuolation, ultimately leading to complete cell necrosis. N-Ac-4-S-CAP has a specific cytotoxic effect on melanocytes that actively produce eumelanin, but may not affect precursor or dormant melanocytes. These properties suggest that N-Ac-4-S-CAP may have potential application value in the treatment of melanoma or skin whitening.
    N-Acetyl-4-S-cysteaminylphenol
  • HY-P0053

    GnRH Receptor Endocrinology
    Fertirelin is a GnRH and LH-RH analogue. Fertirelin can be used of the study for reversing cow follicular cysts .
    Fertirelin
  • HY-P0053A

    GnRH Receptor Endocrinology
    Fertirelin acetate is a GnRH and LH-RH analogue. Fertirelin acetate can be used of the study for reversing cow follicular cysts .
    Fertirelin acetate
  • HY-P10265

    Melanocortin Receptor Others
    Melanostatin, frog is an inhibitor for α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) release, with an IC50 of 60 nM .
    Melanostatin, frog
  • HY-114745

    Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Cancer
    MoTP is a specific platelet activating factor receptor antagonist and can induce melanocyte ablation. MoTP can be used for the research of cancer.
    MoTP
  • HY-P0051

    GnRH Receptor Endocrinology Cancer
    Lecirelin, a synthetic gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogue, acts as a GnRH agonist. Lecirelin is widely used for the research of bovine ovarian follicular cysts .
    Lecirelin
  • HY-107953
    Chorionic gonadotrophin
    2 Publications Verification

    hCG; Chorionic gonadotropic hormone

    Endogenous Metabolite Endocrinology Cancer
    Chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) is a gonadotropin that can be isolated from the anterior pituitary gland. Chorionic gonadotrophin has potential applications in ovarian and follicular development .
    Chorionic gonadotrophin
  • HY-P10693

    TNF Receptor Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    CZEN-002 is a derivative of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone that has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties, inhibiting the production of TNF-α .
    CZEN-002
  • HY-122041

    Apoptosis Poly(ADP-ribose) Glycohydrolase (PARG) Cancer
    Ethacridine is a poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) inhibitor and an activator of the transcriptional coactivator. Ethacridine induces thyroid cancer cells apoptosis and promotes differentiation in thyroid follicular cells .
    Ethacridine
  • HY-N2466A

    MT-I acetate; [Nle4,D-Phe7]-α-MSH acetate

    Melanocortin Receptor Cancer
    Melanotan I acetate is a potent non-selective melanocortin receptor (MCR) agonist. Melanotan I acetate is a synthetic analogue of α-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH) that stimulates melanogenesis. Melanotan I acetate can induce skin tanning by mimicking the actions of a-MSH on the melanocortin type 1 receptors (MC1R) of melanocytes. Melanotan I acetate can be used for sunlight-induced skin cancers research .
    Melanotan I acetate
  • HY-P1869

    MCHR1 (GPR24) Melanocortin Receptor Neurological Disease Endocrinology
    Neuropeptide EI, rat displays functional melanin concentrating hormone (MCH)-antagonist and melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH) agonist activity in different behavioral paradigms .
    Neuropeptide EI, rat
  • HY-160856

    TOP05300

    Estrogen Receptor/ERR Endocrinology
    TOP5300 is an orally active follicle-stimulating hormone receptor allosteric agonist. TOP5300 can induce the production of testosterone in stromal cells and promote follicular genesis and superovulation in rats .
    TOP5300
  • HY-160857

    Estrogen Receptor/ERR Endocrinology
    TOP5668 is an orally active follicle-stimulating hormone receptor allosteric agonist. TOP5668 can induce the production of testosterone in stromal cells and promote follicular genesis and superovulation in rats .
    TOP5668
  • HY-P1503

    Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (4-11), human

    Melanocortin Receptor Metabolic Disease
    ACTH (4-11), an adrenocorticotropin hormone fragment, possesses a weak α-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH) potency only at high doses (100 and 1000 nM).
    ACTH (4-11)
  • HY-N7587

    Melanocortin Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Chlorophorin is a inhibitor of Melanocortin Receptor. Chlorophorin reduces tyrosinase activity and inhibits a-melanocyte-stimulating hormone-induced melanin production in B16F10 melanoma cells .
    Chlorophorin
  • HY-P1504

    Beta-MSH (1-22) (human)

    Melanocortin Receptor Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
    β-Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone (MSH), human, a 22-residue peptide, acts as an endogenous melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4-R) agonist .
    β-Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone (MSH), human
  • HY-P1518

    Melanocortin Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) (1-10), human, an adrenocorticotropin hormone fragment, possesses a weak α-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH) potency only at high doses (100 and 1000 nM).
    Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) (1-10), human
  • HY-P1504A

    Beta-MSH (1-22) (human) TFA

    Melanocortin Receptor Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
    β-Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone (MSH), human TFA, a 22-residue peptide, acts as an endogenous melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4-R) agonist .
    β-Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone (MSH), human TFA
  • HY-105077A

    INN 00835 diTFA

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Nemifitide diTFA (INN 00835 diTFA) is a synthetic pentapeptide antidepressant with a potential for rapid onset of action . Nemifitide diTFA is a peptide analog of melanocyte-inhibiting factor (MIF) . Nemifitide diTFA can cross the blood-brain barrier .
    Nemifitide diTFA
  • HY-121069

    Dichlorophenyl imidazoldioxolan

    Fungal Others
    Elubiol (Dichlorophenyl imidazoldioxolan) has moderate sebum-inhibiting activity and can be used in the treatment of oily skin or dandruff .
    Elubiol
  • HY-125860

    Polyphenol oxidase

    Tyrosinase Neurological Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Tyrosinase (EC 1.14.18.1) (Polyphenol oxidase) is a rate-limiting enzyme that controls the production of melanin. Tyrosinase is mainly found in melanosomes synthesized by skin melanocytes. Tyrosinase can be used in research on Parkinson's disease, melanoma and pigmentation .
    Tyrosinase, Mushroom
  • HY-155189

    Melanocortin Receptor Others
    IIIM-8 is a melanogenesis inhibitor. IIIM-8 inhibits pigment production both in vitro and in vivo without incurring any cytotoxicity in Human Adult Epidermal Melanocytes (HAEM). IIIM-8 can be used for hyperpigmentation disorders research .
    IIIM-8
  • HY-P0252
    α-MSH
    Maximum Cited Publications
    16 Publications Verification

    α-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone

    Melanocortin Receptor Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    α-MSH (α-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone), an endogenous neuropeptide, is an endogenous melanocortin receptor 4 (MC4R) agonist with anti-inflammatory and antipyretic activities. α-MSH is a post-translational derivative of pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) .
    α-MSH
  • HY-18678

    PT-141

    Melanocortin Receptor Endocrinology
    Bremelanotide (PT-141) is an analogue of α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH). Bremelanotide activates the mPOA and other hypothalamic and limbic regions of the brain involved in sexual behavior. Bremelanotide can be used for researching hypoactive sexual desire disorders .
    Bremelanotide
  • HY-N1063

    Xanthoxyline

    Fungal Infection Metabolic Disease
    Xanthoxylin (Xanthoxyline) can be isolated from Zanthoxylum simulans. Xanthoxylin has antifungal and antioxidant effects. The MIC of Xanthoxylin against Toxoplasma neonatorum and Aspergillus fumigatus were 50 µg/mL and 75 µg/mL, respectively. Xanthoxylin can be used in the study of anti-epileptic diseases .
    Xanthoxylin
  • HY-P5251

    Amino Acid Derivatives Metabolic Disease
    Oligopeptide-68 is a bioactive peptide with anti-aging effect and has been reported used as a cosmetic ingredient .
    Oligopeptide-68
  • HY-126618

    Tyrosinase Cancer
    Aspochalasin I exhibits cytotoxicity against cancer cells NCIH460, MCF-7 and SF-268, with IC50s of 22.1, 33.4 and 19.9 μM. Aspochalasin I inhibits melanogenesis (IC50 of 22.4 μM) through inhibition of tyrosinase, and can thus be used as whitening agent .
    Aspochalasin I
  • HY-P0252A
    α-MSH TFA
    Maximum Cited Publications
    16 Publications Verification

    α-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone TFA

    Melanocortin Receptor Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    α-MSH (α-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone) TFA, an endogenous neuropeptide, is an endogenous melanocortin receptor 4 (MC4R) agonist with anti-inflammatory and antipyretic activities. α-MSH TFA is a post-translational derivative of pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) .
    α-MSH TFA
  • HY-169245

    CDK BCL6 Cancer
    DK-TCIP2, linking inhibitor of CDK9 SNS-032 (HY-10008) with ligands of BCL6 BI-3812 (HY-111381), is a anticancer agent. DK-TCIP2 shows anticancer activity in vivo and in vitro and can be used for study of lymphoma cancer .
    CDK-TCIP2
  • HY-P0009S1

    SB-75-d10

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds GnRH Receptor Endocrinology
    Cetrorelix-d10 (SB-75-d10) is deuterium labeled Cetrorelix. Cetrorelix is a potent gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist. Cetrorelix inhibits the endogenous luteinizing hormone surge during ovarian stimulation. Cetrorelix reduces cyclophosphamide induced ovarian follicular destruction in mice .
    Cetrorelix-d10
  • HY-N2026

    Propyl parahydroxybenzoate; Propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate

    Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Apoptosis Infection
    Propylparaben (Propyl parahydroxybenzoate) is an antibacterial preservative that can be produced by plants and bacteria. Propylparaben is commonly used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and foods. Propylparaben disrupts follicular growth and steroidogenic function by altering cell cycle, apoptosis and steroidogenic pathways. Propylparaben also reduced sperm count and motility in rats .
    Propylparaben