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fragmentation

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55

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1

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1

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2

Peptides

13

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2

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1

Antibodies

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-P1007

    Z-VE(OMe)ID(OMe)-FMK

    Caspase Apoptosis Cancer
    Z-VEID-FMK (Z-VE(OMe)ID(OMe)-FMK) is a selective and irreversible caspase-6 peptide inhibitor. Z-VEID-FMK alleviates the drug-induced augmentation of caspase-6 activity, DNA fragmentation, and cell apoptosis .
    Z-VEID-FMK
  • HY-N3797A

    Ditaine chloride

    Apoptosis Cancer
    Echitamine (Ditaine) chloride is the major monoterpene indole alkaloid present in Alstonia scholaris with potent anti-tumour activity. Echitamine chloride induces DNA fragmentation and cells apoptosis. Echitamine chloride inhibits pancreatic lipase with an IC50 of 10.92 μM .
    Echitamine chloride
  • HY-164566

    Dynamin Mitochondrial Metabolism Neurological Disease
    POSH-IN-2 (MIDI), a mitochondrial division inhibitor, is a DRP1 inhibitor that potently blocks mitochondrial fragmentation induced by cellular stresses and genetic mitochondrial lesions. POSH-IN-2 covalently interacts with DRP1-C367 to target DRP1 interaction with multiple receptors .
    POSH-IN-2
  • HY-W077242

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    1,4-Anthraquinone is a potent anticancer agent. 1,4-Anthraquinone blocks nucleoside transport, inhibits macromolecule synthesis, induces DNA fragmentation, and decreases the growth and viability of cancer cells. 1,4-Anthraquinone can be used to research anti-leukemia .
    1,4-Anthraquinone
  • HY-141867

    Z-Phe-Phe-FMK

    Cathepsin Neurological Disease
    Z-FF-FMK is a selective cathepsin-L inhibitor. Z-FF-FMK can prevent β-amyloid to induce apoptotic changes such as activation of caspase-3, cleavage of the DNA repair enzyme, poly-ADP ribose polymerase, and DNA fragmentation .
    Z-FF-FMK
  • HY-N0573
    Umbelliferone
    2 Publications Verification

    7-Hydroxycoumarin; Hydrangin; NSC 19790

    Apoptosis Fluorescent Dye Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Umbelliferone (7-Hydroxycoumarin), a natural orally active product of the coumarin family, is a fluorescing compound which can be used as a sunscreen agent. Umbelliferone induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and DNA fragmentation in HepG2 cells. Umbelliferone exhibits significant anticancer effects. Umbelliferone attenuates the alteration characteristics of allergic airway inflammation. Umbelliferone displays the neuroprotective effects and cross the blood-brain barrier. Umbelliferone exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in chronic alcohol-fed rats .
    Umbelliferone
  • HY-P0109A
    Z-FA-FMK
    4 Publications Verification

    (1S)-Z-FA-FMK

    SARS-CoV Cathepsin Apoptosis Caspase Infection Cancer
    Z-FA-FMK ((1S)-Z-FA-FMK) is a potent Cathepsin B and L inhibitor. Z-FA-FMK blocks the induction of DEVDase activity, DNA fragmentation, and externalization of phosphatidylserine by selective synthetic retinoid-related molecules (RRMs). Z-FA-FMK inhibits apoptosis. Z-FA-FMK inhibits caspase activity and selectively inhibits recombinant effector caspases 2, -3, -6, and -7. Z-FA-FMK is a viral inhibitor. Z-FA-FMK inhibits reovirus replication in a susceptible host .
    Z-FA-FMK
  • HY-N1306

    Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Infection Cancer
    Sideroxylin is a C-methylated flavone isolated from Callistemon lanceolatus and exerts antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus. Sideroxylin inhibits ovarian cancer cell proliferation and induces apoptosis, causing DNA fragmentation, depolarization of the mitochondrial membrane, the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) .
    Sideroxylin
  • HY-171184

    Bcr-Abl Apoptosis PARP Cancer
    EAPB0503 is a quinoline compound with anti-tumor activity, showing strong cytotoxicity against melanoma cells in vitro (IC50=200 nM). EAPB0503 can induce specific cell cycle arrest in mitosis of CML cells and directly activate apoptosis, leading to an increase in the G0 cell population, disruption of mitochondrial membrane potential, PARP cleavage, and DNA fragmentation. EAPB0503 also reduces the levels of BCR-ABL protein .
    EAPB0503
  • HY-168720

    Apoptosis Cancer
    Apoptosis inducer 32 (Compound 7g) is an apoptosis inducer with a KD of 42 μM, showing anti-tumor activity. Apoptosis inducer 32 caused significant cellular morphological changes in MDA-MB-231 cells, including membrane bubbling, nuclear fragmentation, and apoptotic body formation. The IC50 of Apoptosis inducer 32 in MCF-7, MDA-MB-231, and HEK cells is 4.77, 6.56 and 337.8 μM respectively .
    Apoptosis inducer 32
  • HY-124519

    Cent-1

    Microtubule/Tubulin Cancer
    Centmitor-1 (Cent-1) is a mitotic arrest inducer. Centmitor-1 modulates microtubule plus-ends and reduced microtubule dynamics. In cells, Centmitor-1 causes mitotic arrest characterized by chromosome alignment defects, multipolar spindles, centrosome fragmentation, and activated spindle assembly checkpoint .
    Centmitor-1
  • HY-117152

    L-threo-Sphingosine C-18

    p38 MAPK Apoptosis Cancer
    L-threo-Sphingosine is a potent MAPK inhibitor. L-threo-Sphingosine induces apoptosis and clear DNA fragmentation. L-threo-Sphingosine shows anticancer effect .
    L-threo-Sphingosine
  • HY-13745

    MEN 10755

    Topoisomerase Cancer
    Sabarubicin is a doxorubicin disaccharide analogue with striking antitumor activity. Sabarubicin is more effective than doxorubicin as a topoisomerase II poison and stimulated DNA fragmentation at lower intracellular concentrations.
    Sabarubicin
  • HY-162397

    Others Others
    Neopetromin is a tripeptide with a rare heteroaromatic C-N cross-link between side chains of tryptophan and tyrosine. Neopetromin causes vacuole fragmentation in an actin-independent manner .
    Neopetromin
  • HY-169795

    Apoptosis Cancer
    C8 D-threo Ceramide (d18:1/8:0) is a sphingolipid analog that can effectively induce apoptosis in U937 cells and cause fragmentation of nucleosomal DNA .
    C8 D-threo Ceramide (d18:1/8:0)
  • HY-163444

    Apoptosis Cancer
    Apoptosis inducer 15 (Compound 3) induces cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase. Apoptosis inducer 15 is cytotoxicitic without causing DNA fragmentation .
    Apoptosis inducer 15
  • HY-145758
    FEN1-IN-SC13
    1 Publications Verification

    Endonuclease Cancer
    FEN1-IN-SC13 is a potent DNA fragmentation endonuclease 1 (FEN1) inhibitor with antitumor activity. FEN1-IN-SC13 interferes with DNA replication and repair in vitro and in cells .
    FEN1-IN-SC13
  • HY-N12503

    Apoptosis Caspase Cancer
    Patuletin is a flavonol, that can be isolated from the flowers of Tagetes patula. Patuletin shows anti-proliferative activity against cancer cells. Patuletin causes significant nuclear fragmentation and has a great capacity to induce caspase-3 activation .
    Patuletin
  • HY-W011425

    Nitrilotris(methylenephosphonic acid)

    DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Cancer
    NTPO (Nitrilotris methylenephosphonic acid) is a DNA damage inducer, causing genomic DNA damage and fragmentation, activating ATR-mediated cell cycle checkpoints. The DNA damaging effects of NTPO are abrogated by base excision repair (BER) but not nucleotide excision repair (NER) .
    NTPO
  • HY-N8431

    Bacterial Fungal Infection Cancer
    5-Geranoxy-7-methoxycoumarin is a coumarin with anti-cancer, antifungal, and ?antibacterial?activities. 5-Geranoxy-7-methoxycoumarin induces cell apoptosis .
    5-Geranoxy-7-methoxycoumarin
  • HY-113549

    EGFR Apoptosis Cancer
    Erbstatin, a EGFR kinase inhibitor, possesses antineoplastic effect .
    Erbstatin
  • HY-W726390

    Adrenergic Receptor Neurological Disease
    2-(4-(2-Hydroxy-3-(isopropyl(nitroso)amino)propoxy)phenyl)acetamide is a genotoxic derivative of Atenolol (HY-17498) that can induce DNA fragmentation in rat hepatocytes when used at concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 1 mM.
    2-(4-(2-Hydroxy-3-(isopropyl(nitroso)amino)propoxy)phenyl)acetamide
  • HY-13945
    NVP 231
    3 Publications Verification

    Apoptosis Cancer
    NVP 231 is a potent, specific, and reversible ceramide kinase (CerK) inhibitor(IC50=12 nM) that competitively inhibits binding of ceramide to CerK . NVP 231 induces cell apoptosis by increasing DNA fragmentation and caspase-3 and caspase-9 cleavage .
    NVP 231
  • HY-W747533

    C8 Ceramine; Ceramine (d18:1/8:0)

    Drug Derivative Others
    C8 Ceramine is an analog of ceramide in which the carbonyl group of the ceramide is replaced by a methylene group. At a concentration of 10 μM, C8 ceramine induces maximal DNA fragmentation in U937 cells after 6 hours of incubation, compared to 12 hours for C8 ceramide.
    C8 Ceramine, D-erythro
  • HY-N3344

    Fungal Others
    Macrocarpal C can be isolated from the 95 % ethanol extract of fresh leaves of E. globulus. Macrocarpal C inhibits the growth of T. mentagrophytes via an increase in the permeability of the fungal membrane. Macrocarpal C increases the production of intracellular ROS and? induces apoptosis as a consequence of DNA fragmentation .
    Macrocarpal C
  • HY-123740

    DSSO

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Disuccinimidyl sulfoxide (DSSO) is a mass spectrometry (MS)-cleavable cross-linker that is applicable for model peptides and proteins and a multisubunit protein complex. Disuccinimidyl sulfoxide contains two symmetric collision-induced dissociation (CID)-cleavable sites for identification of DSSO-cross-linked peptides based their distinct fragmentation patterns .
    Disuccinimidyl sulfoxide
  • HY-169253

    Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Cancer
    ROS inducer 5 (compound 6e) can induce intracellular ROS accumulation and subsequent nuclear fragmentation. ROS inducer 5 can induce apoptosis in MCF-7 cells, with an IC50 value of 3.85 μM. ROS inducer 5 can be used in anticancer research .
    ROS inducer 5
  • HY-159518

    Reactive Oxygen Species Mitochondrial Metabolism Apoptosis Cancer
    ROS inducer 4 (compound TE3) is a mitochondrial inhibitor. ROS inducer 4 causes a series of mitochondria-related physiological changes in tumors, such as mitochondrial fragmentation, explosive generation and accumulation of ROS, decreased mitochondrial membrane potential, decreased ATP content, and activation of ROS-mediated apoptotic signaling in mitochondria .
    ROS inducer 4
  • HY-N1914
    Ergothioneine
    5 Publications Verification

    L-(+)-Ergothioneine

    Endogenous Metabolite p38 MAPK Akt Keap1-Nrf2 NF-κB Others
    Ergothioneine is an imidazole-2-thione derivative with orally active histidine betaine. Ergothioneine is a specific inhibitor of p38-MAPK and Akt, which plays a protective role in cell apoptosis induced by stress. Ergothioneine has antioxidant activity .
    Ergothioneine
  • HY-N1914R

    Endogenous Metabolite p38 MAPK Akt Keap1-Nrf2 NF-κB Others
    Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside (chloride) is an anthocyanin that extracts from wheat flour. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside (chloride) can be used for the research of antioxidant and antimicrobial .
    Ergothioneine (Standard)
  • HY-163942

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    GSK_WRN4 is a WRN helicase inhibitor (pIC50=7.6) with anticancer activity. GSK_WRN4 selectively inhibits the growth of MSI tumor cells in vitro and in vivo by inducing DNA double-strand breaks, particularly at expanded TA repeats and DNA damage regions .
    GSK_WRN4
  • HY-162807

    TMV Infection
    TMV-IN-10 (compound 4h) is an arecoline derivative with anti-tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) activity (EC50=146 µg/mL). TMV-IN-10 can be used in research on controlling crop pests and diseases and improving crop yields by acting on the viral coat protein (CP) to cause viral fragmentation .
    TMV-IN-10
  • HY-W014507

    Claudin Cancer
    9,10-Phenanthrenequinone is an inhibitor of claudin-5/CLDN5 that induces apoptosis via a NO synthase/ROS-dependent mechanism. 9,10-Phenanthrenequinone also promotes endothelial barrier dysfunction by promoting caspase activation and DNA fragmentation, and reducing CLDN5 expression and proteasomal proteolysis .
    9,10-Phenanthrenequinone
  • HY-117249

    AK-2123

    Apoptosis Caspase Cancer
    Sanazole (AK-2123) is a hypoxic cell radiosensitizer. Sanazole enhances radiation-induced DNA strand breaks. In mouse fibroblast tumors, Sanazole increases nuclear condensation and fragmentation, as well as elevates caspase-3 activity, thereby enhancing radiation-induced apoptosis. These characteristics make Sanazole a promising candidate for research in tumor therapy .
    Sanazole
  • HY-123786

    Apoptosis Caspase Cancer
    NSC745887 (compound 25) is an inhibitor that targets DNA topoisomerase cleavage, activates the caspase-8/9-caspase-3-poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase cascade, and induces apoptosis in cancer cells. NSC745887 enhances γH2AX expression and causes DNA fragmentation leading to DNA damage .
    NSC745887
  • HY-N10443

    Parasite Apoptosis Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species Infection
    Mammea A/BA has potent activity against Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi). Mammea A/BA induces mitochondrial dysfunction, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and DNA fragmentation, and increases number of acidic vacuoles. Mammea A/BA can induce apoptosis, autophagy and necrosis. Mammea A/BA can be used for researching chagas disease .
    Mammea A/BA
  • HY-N0381

    DL-​Maackiain

    Parasite Apoptosis Infection
    Maackiain (DL-Maackiain) is isolated from Maackia amurensis Rupr.et Maxim. Maackiain (DL-Maackiain) is a larvicidal agent against Aedes aegypti mosquito.xp Parasitol with a LD50 of  21.95 µg/mL . Maackiain (DL-Maackiain) induces fragmentations of DNA to oligonucleosomal-sized fragments that like a characteristic of apoptosis in the HL-60 cells .
    Maackiain
  • HY-147867

    MMP Cancer
    MMP-2/9-IN-1 (Compound 4a) is a potent dual MMP-2 and MMP-9 inhibitor with IC50 values of 56 nM and 38 nM, respectively. MMP-2/9-IN-1 inhibits tumor growth, strongly induces cancer cell apoptosis, inhibits cell migration, and suppresses cell cycle progression leading to DNA fragmentation .
    MMP-2/9-IN-1
  • HY-N8248A

    Topoisomerase Cancer
    (-)-Eleutherin is a pyranonaphthoquinone derivative that exhibits cytotoxic activity by inhibiting DNA topoisomerase II. (-)-Eleutherin has been shown to have promising potential as a medicinal compound due to its association with naphthoquinones. (-)-Eleutherin demonstrates significant DNA fragmentation rates, indicating its strong cytotoxic effects on cells. Additionally, (-)-Eleutherin possesses higher antioxidant potential compared to control samples, contributing to its therapeutic efficacy.
    (-)-Eleutherin
  • HY-121642

    Others Others
    SL-017 is a novel photoacoustic sensitizer and a derivative of photofrin B. It can be taken up by cells to the maximum extent within 30 minutes and is mainly localized in mitochondria. After being activated by visible light or ultrasound, SL-017 can significantly increase the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Low concentrations of SL-017 can rapidly cause the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential. SL-017 can also cause mitochondrial fragmentation, a process that occurs after the loss of membrane potential. Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) can alleviate the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential caused by SL-017, but the antioxidant ascorbic acid has no such effect. These characteristics indicate that SL-017 mainly targets mitochondria and exerts its cytotoxic effect by triggering the collapse of mitochondrial membrane potential, generating ROS, and causing mitochondrial fragmentation. As a novel photoacoustic sensitizer, SL-017 has potential application value in photodynamic therapy and sonodynamic therapy.
    SL-017
  • HY-160099

    Apoptosis Caspase DNA/RNA Synthesis Cardiovascular Disease
    20-5,14-HEDE is an analog of 20-HETE with anti-apoptosis activity. 20-5,14-HEDE can inhibit the increase of caspase-3 expression level and DNA fragmentation in pulmonary artery endothelial cells (BPAECs) under serum starvation conditions, thereby reducing cell apoptosis. 20-5,14-HEDE can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases .
    20-5,14-HEDE
  • HY-B0762
    Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride
    2 Publications Verification

    O-Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride; ALCAR hydrochloride

    Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Cancer
    Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine) hydrochloride is a blood-brain permeable acetyl ester of the amino acid L-carnitine with anti-apoptotic effects. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride promotes neuronal survival and mitochondrial activity, attenuates DNA fragmentation and nuclear condensation in cultured neurons and signifcantly decreases histone-DNA release into the cytoplasm. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is often used as a dietary supplement, and is promising for research of stress-related psychiatric disorders .
    Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride
  • HY-107545
    Dynole 34-2
    1 Publications Verification

    Dynamin Apoptosis Cancer
    Dynole 34-2 is a potent dynamin GTPase inhibitor (IC50s=6.9 and 14.2 µM for dynamin1 and dynamin2 GTPase activity, respectively) with antimitotic effect. Dynole 34-2 induces apoptosis, as revealed by cell blebbing, DNA fragmentation, and PARP cleavage. Dynole 34-2 also potently inhibits receptor mediated endocytosis (RME) .
    Dynole 34-2
  • HY-115754

    PEITC-Cys

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Cytochrome P450 Cancer
    S-(N-PhenethylthiocarbaMoyl)-L-cysteine (PEITC-Cys), an anticarcinogenic agent, has antileukemic activity. S-(N-PhenethylthiocarbaMoyl)-L-cysteine inhibits DNA synthesis in HL60 cells . S-(N-PhenethylthiocarbaMoyl)-L-cysteine is a P450 inhibitor .
    S-(N-PhenethylthiocarbaMoyl)-L-cysteine
  • HY-126034

    Ser/Thr Protease Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    3,4-Dichloroisocoumarin is a potent serine-protease and SrLip inhibitor (Ki for SrLip: 26.6 μM). 3,4-Dichloroisocoumarin is opened by serine proteases and then undergoes acylation with the enzyme, thereby inhibiting protease activity. 3,4-Dichloroisocoumarin can induce DNA fragmentation and Apoptosis. 3,4-Dichloroisocoumarin can be used in the research of multiple fields such as tumors, cardiovascular disease and enzyme catalytic mechanisms .
    3,4-Dichloroisocoumarin
  • HY-168164

    Histone Methyltransferase Cancer
    4-Methoxycinnamyl alcohol is an anticancer compound with cytotoxic activity against MCF-7, HeLa, and DU145 cancer cell lines with IC50 values of 14.24, 7.82, and 22.10 μg/mL, respectively. 4-Methoxycinnamyl alcohol showed the ability to induce cell necrosis, rather than apoptosis, after a 48-hour DNA fragmentation assay. 4-Methoxycinnamyl alcohol was isolated from Foeniculum vulgare .
    4-Methoxycinnamyl alcohol
  • HY-12959

    BAY x 3702 free base

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Repinotan (BAY x 3702 free base) is a potent, selective, brain-penetrant and orally active 5-HT1A receptor agonist, with Ki values of 0.19 nM (calf hippocampus), 0.25 nM (rat and human cortex), and 0.59 nM (rat hippocampus). Repinotan has a weak affinity for other related receptors. Repinotan has pronounced neuroprotective effects .
    Repinotan
  • HY-A0170
    Trovafloxacin
    4 Publications Verification

    Bacterial Topoisomerase Antibiotic Infection
    Trovafloxacin is a broad-spectrum quinolone antibiotic with potent activity against Gram-positive, Gram-negative and anaerobic organisms. Trovafloxacin blocks the DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV activity. Trovafloxacin is also a potent, selective and orally active pannexin 1 channel (PANX1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4 μM for PANX1 inward current. Trovafloxacin does not inhibit connexin 43 gap junction or PANX2. Trovafloxacin leads to dysregulated fragmentation of apoptotic cells by inhibiting PANX1 .
    Trovafloxacin
  • HY-103399
    Trovafloxacin mesylate
    4 Publications Verification

    Bacterial Topoisomerase Antibiotic Infection
    Trovafloxacin mesylate is a broad-spectrum quinolone antibiotic with potent activity against Gram-positive, Gram-negative and anaerobic organisms. Trovafloxacin mesylate blocks the DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV activity. Trovafloxacin mesylate is also a potent, selective and orally active pannexin 1 channel (PANX1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4 μM for PANX1 inward current. Trovafloxacin mesylate does not inhibit connexin 43 gap junction or PANX2. Trovafloxacin mesylate leads to dysregulated fragmentation of apoptotic cells by inhibiting PANX1 .
    Trovafloxacin mesylate
  • HY-N6791
    KT5823
    Maximum Cited Publications
    6 Publications Verification

    PKA PKC Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    KT5823, a selective the cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG) inhibitor with an Ki value of 0.23 μM, it also inhibits PKA and PKC with Ki values of 10 μM and 4 μM, respectively. KT5823 is a Staurosporine-related protein kinase inhibitor, increases thyroid-stimulating hormone-induced (Na +/I - symporter) NIS expression, and iodide uptake in thyroid cells. KT5823 arrests cells after the G0/G1 boundary and causes increases in the levels of apoptotic DNA fragmentation .
    KT5823

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