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Pathways Recommended: Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
Results for "

membranes/model

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

54

Inhibitors & Agonists

2

Fluorescent Dye

3

Biochemical Assay Reagents

9

Peptides

2

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4

Natural
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1

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

1

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-N6708
    Alamethicin

    		Bacterial Antibiotic Infection
    Alamethicin, isolated from Trichoderma viride, is a channel-forming peptide antibiotic and induces voltage-gated conductance in model and cell membranes .
    Alamethicin
  • HY-121872
    DP-b99

    		Others Neurological Disease
    DP-b99 is a chelator of zinc and calcium ions that acts selectively within cell membranes and has neuroprotective properties in animal models of stroke.
    DP-b99
  • HY-P5492
    Delta-hemolysin

    Delta-lysin

    		 Bacterial Others
    Delta-hemolysin (Delta-lysin), a 26 amino acid peptide, is a hemolytic peptide produced by Staphylococcus. Delta-hemolysin may slightly perturb a membrane or lead to cell lysis. Delta-hemolysin is a model in the study of peptides interacting with membranes. Delta-hemolysin is poorly active against bacteria .
    Delta-hemolysin
  • HY-119033
    MGL-IN-1

    		MAGL Inflammation/Immunology
    MGL-IN-1 is a potent and selective irreversible MGL (β-lactam-based monoacylglycerol lipase) inhibitor. MGL-IN-1 alleviates symptoms in a MS model in vivo and exhibits analgesic effects in an acute inflammatory pain model in vivo. MGL-IN-1 displays high membrane permeability and brain penetrant .
    MGL-IN-1
  • HY-146462
    Anticancer agent 59

    		Apoptosis ROS Kinase Cancer
    Anticancer agent 59 (compound 11) has inhibitory activity against kinds of cancer cell lines, especially in A549 with IC50 of 0.2 μM. Anticancer agent 59 induces apoptosis and an increase of Ca 2+ and ROS in cancer cells. Anticancer agent 59 significantly decreases mitochondrial membrane potential. Anticancer agent 59 can suppress tumor growth in A549 mouse xenograft model .
    Anticancer agent 59
  • HY-162818
    Antibacterial agent 237

    		Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Infection
    Antibacterial agent 237 (compound Ru-8) is a bacteriostatic agent for Staphylococcus aureus, with MIC of 0.78-1.56 μg/mL. Antibacterial agent 237 destroys bacterial cell membranes, changes their permeability, and induces bacteria to produce Reactive Oxygen Species, leading to bacterial death without causing drug resistance. Antibacterial agent 237 has low hemolytic toxicity to rabbit red blood cells and Raw 264.7 cells, and has significant antibacterial effects against Staphylococcus aureus in mouse skin wound infection models and Bacillus major larvae infection models .
    Antibacterial agent 237
  • HY-146461
    Anticancer agent 58

    		Apoptosis Caspase ROS Kinase Cancer
    Anticancer agent 58 (compound 16) has inhibitory activity against kinds of cancer cell lines, especially in A549 and T24 with IC50s of 0.6 μM and 0.7 μM, respectively. Anticancer agent 58 induces apoptosis by activating caspase 3/8/9 activity, and induces an increase of Ca 2+ and ROS in cancer cells. Anticancer agent 58 significantly decreases mitochondrial membrane potential. Anticancer agent 58 can suppress tumor growth in T24 mouse xenograft model .
    Anticancer agent 58
  • HY-D1663
    APTAB

    		Fluorescent Dye Others
    APTAB is a fluorescent cationic membrane probe. APTAB locates the anthracene-labeled molecules incorporated into model membranes by fluorescence quenching .
    APTAB
  • HY-P5949
    AMPR-22

    		Bacterial Infection
    AMPR-22 is an antimicrobial peptide. AMPR-22 can bind to the bacterial membrane and induces membrane permeabilization. AMPR-22 is effective against murine model of sepsis induced by MDR strains
    AMPR-22
  • HY-P5492A
    Delta-hemolysin TFA

    Delta-lysin TFA

    		 Bacterial Others
    Delta-hemolysin (Delta-lysin) TFA, a 26 amino acid peptide, is a hemolytic peptide produced by Staphylococcus. Delta-hemolysin TFA may slightly perturb a membrane or lead to cell lysis. Delta-hemolysin TFA is a model in the study of peptides interacting with membranes. Delta-hemolysin TFA is poorly active against bacteria .
    Delta-hemolysin TFA
  • HY-W700437
    threo-9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents
    Threo-9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid is a synthetic dihydroxy fatty acid with the activity of altering lipid bilayer packing and fluidity. Threo-9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid can be used to study the dynamic properties of lipid membranes. Threo-9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid exhibits important biological functions in cell membranes or synthetic lipid models.
    threo-9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid
  • HY-15782
    YH16899

    		Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase Cancer
    YH16899 binds Lysyl-tRNA synthetase (KRS), and inhibits membrane translocation of KRS. YH16899 impares the interaction of KRS with 67LR. YH16899 inhibits tumor metastasis in mouse models .
    YH16899
  • HY-P3350
    LS-BF1

    		Bacterial Infection
    LS-BF1 is a stable and low toxic cationic antimicrobial peptide. LS-BF1 displays broad spectrum of antibacterial activity, including the challenging ESKAPE pathogens, by cell membrane disruptive mechanism. LS-BF1 shows good in vivo efficacy for elimination of bacteria in a mouse infection model[1].
    LS-BF1
  • HY-123547
    TLK19781

    		Insulin Receptor Others
    TLK19781 is a non-peptide small molecule insulin receptor activator that increases the content of insulin-stimulated GLUT4 on the cell membrane and enhances the activity of insulin-stimulated glucose transport in cell and animal models of insulin resistance.
    TLK19781
  • HY-D2376
    BH-Vis

    		Fluorescent Dye Cancer
    BH-Vis is a two-photon fluorescent probe that inhibits cell plasma membrane (CPM). BH-Vis has great potential to accurately identify pyroptosis at the cellular level during AAA development in the mouse abdominal aortic aneurysm AAA model .
    BH-Vis
  • HY-126220
    KMG-301AM

    		Fluorescent Dye Others
    KMG-301AM is the acetoxy methyl esterified form of KMG-301. KMG-301AM successfully accumulates in mitochondria and then it is hydrolyzed to KMG-301. KMG-301 is an Mg 2+-selective fluorescent probe functional in mitochondria in intact cells. Since the mitochondrial membrane is impermeable to KMG-301, it is not released upon depolarization of the mitochondrial membrane potential. KMG-301 can indicate changes in mitochondrial Mg2+ concentration and shows Mg 2+ transport across the mitochondrial membrane in the early phases of a cellular model .
    KMG-301AM
  • HY-126220A
    KMG-301AM TFA

    		Fluorescent Dye Others
    KMG-301AM TFA is the acetoxy methyl esterified form of KMG-301. KMG-301AM TFA successfully accumulates in mitochondria and then it is hydrolyzed to KMG-301. KMG-301 is an Mg 2+-selective fluorescent probe functional in mitochondria in intact cells. Since the mitochondrial membrane is impermeable to KMG-301, it is not released upon depolarization of the mitochondrial membrane potential. KMG-301 can indicate changes in mitochondrial Mg2+ concentration and shows Mg 2+ transport across the mitochondrial membrane in the early phases of a cellular model .
    KMG-301AM TFA
  • HY-B1899S
    Taurodeoxycholic acid-d5

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Others
    Taurodeoxycholic acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled Taurodeoxycholic acid (HY-B1899) . Taurodeoxycholic acid, a bile acid, stabilizes the mitochondrial membrane, decreases free radical formation. Taurodeoxycholic acid inhibits apoptosis by blocking a calcium-mediated apoptotic pathway as well as caspase-12 activation. Taurodeoxycholic acid exhibits neuroprotective effect in 3-nitropropionic acid induced mouse model or genetic mouse model of Huntington's disease (HD) .
    Taurodeoxycholic acid-d5
  • HY-115768
    Compound 48/80

    Poly-p-methoxyphenethylmethylamine

    		 Others Neurological Disease Cancer
    Compound 48/80 (Poly-p-methoxyphenethylmethylamine) is widely used in animal and tissue models as a "selective" mast cell activator. Compound 48/80 acts at the mast cell membrane to stimulate trimeric G-proteins and induces degranulation via phospholipase C and D pathways .
    Compound 48/80
  • HY-149810
    AcrB-IN-2

    		Bacterial Parasite Infection
    AcrB-IN-2 is an AcrB efflux pump inhibitor, with ability to potentiate the effect of antibiotics. AcrB-IN-22 inhibits Nile Red (a known substrate of AcrB) efflux.AcrB-IN-2 does not disrupts the bacterial outer membrane nor display toxicity in a nematode model .
    AcrB-IN-2
  • HY-156613
    Frunexian

    EP-7041

    		 Factor XI Infection
    Frunexian (EP-7041) is a selective and potent inhibitor of coagulation factor XI/activated factor XI, targeting to factor XIa. Frunexian exhibits antithrombotic activity, with no bleeding liability in rat mesenteric arterial puncture model. Frunexian can be used in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) research .
    Frunexian
  • HY-163841
    Antitumor agent-181

    		Others Cancer
    Antitumor agent-181 (HJ1) is an anticancer agent. Antitumor agent-181 inhibits tumor cell growth in vivo and in vitro .
    Antitumor agent-181
  • HY-149811
    AcrB-IN-3

    		Bacterial Parasite Infection
    Efflux pump-IN-3 is an AcrB efflux pump inhibitor, with ability to potentiate the effect of antibiotics. Efflux pump-IN-3 inhibits Nile Red (a known substrate of AcrB) efflux. Efflux pump-IN-3 does not disrupts the bacterial outer membrane nor display toxicity in a nematode model .
    AcrB-IN-3
  • HY-149812
    AcrB-IN-4

    		Bacterial Parasite Infection
    Efflux pump-IN-4 is an AcrB efflux pump inhibitor, with ability to potentiate the effect of antibiotics. Efflux pump-IN-4 inhibits Nile Red (a known substrate of AcrB) efflux. Efflux pump-IN-4 does not disrupts the bacterial outer membrane nor display toxicity in a nematode model .
    AcrB-IN-4
  • HY-P2324
    Gramicidin A
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Bacterial HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Antibiotic Infection Cancer
    Gramicidin A is a peptide component of gramicidin, an antibiotic mixture originally isolated from B. brevis. Gramicidin A is a highly hydrophobic channel-forming ionophore that forms channels in model membranes that are permeable to monovalent cations. Gramicidin A induces degradation of hypoxia inducible factor 1 α (HIF-1α) .
    Gramicidin A
  • HY-157933
    SF-C5-TPP

    		Mitochondrial Metabolism Infection
    SF-C5-TPP is an potent mitochondria-targeted protonophoric uncoupler. SF-C5-TPP has significant proton transfer activity on model planar bilayer lipid membranes. SF-C5-TPP inhibits the growth of Bacillus subtilis with a MIC of 2 μM >[1].
    SF-C5-TPP
  • HY-B1606
    Chlorothymol

    Chlorthymol; 6-Chlorothymol

    		 GABA Receptor Bacterial Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Chlorothymol (Chlorthymol) is a potent GABAA receptor subunit LGC-37 positive modulator. Chlorothymol is an effective anticonvulsant. Chlorothymol is protective in several mouse seizure assays, including the 6-Hz 44-mA model of pharmacoresistant seizures. Chlorothymol possess GABAergic, membrane-modifying, antioxidant and topical antiseptic properties .
    Chlorothymol
  • HY-121810
    LBT-999

    		Others Others
    LBT-999 is a phenyltropane derivative used for positron emission tomography (PET) exploration of the dopamine transporter (DAT). It has high affinity binding to DAT on rat striatal membranes and human postmortem brain slices in vitro, high uptake in the striatum in rat and baboon models in vivo, and its binding can be blocked by specific compounds.
    LBT-999
  • HY-P5982
    PTPσ Inhibitor, ISP

    		Phosphatase Neurological Disease
    PTPσ Inhibitor, ISP can bind to recombinant human PTPs and inhibits PTPσ signaling. PTPσ Inhibitor, ISP can penetrate the membrane and relieves the chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (CSPG)-mediated axonal sprouting inhibition in spinal cord injury model. PTPσ Inhibitor, ISP enhances remyelination in LPC-induced demyelinated spinal cord. PTPσ Inhibitor, ISP also promotes oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) migration, maturation, remyelination, and functional recovery in animal models of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) .
    PTPσ Inhibitor, ISP
  • HY-P2324A
    Gramicidin A TFA

    		Antibiotic Bacterial Infection
    Gramicidin A (TFA) is a peptide component of gramicidin, an antibiotic mixture originally isolated from B. brevis. Gramicidin A (TFA) is a highly hydrophobic channel-forming ionophore that forms channels in model membranes that are permeable to monovalent cations. Gramicidin A (TFA) induces degradation of hypoxia inducible factor 1 α (HIF-1α) .
    Gramicidin A TFA
  • HY-170760
    Antibacterial agent 258

    		Bacterial Infection
    Antibacterial agent 258 (Compound 11e) is an antibacterial agent, that destory the bacteria cell membrane, and inhibits various gram-positive bacteria (MIC for Staphylococcus aureus is 1-2 μg/mL). Antibacterial agent 258 exhibits low hemolytic activity and low cytotoxicity. Antibacterial agent 258 exhibits anti-infectious efficacy in mouse models .
    Antibacterial agent 258
  • HY-W414390
    2-Cyclohexylethyl-4-O-(α-D-glucopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside, 98%

    2-Cyclohexylethyl-4-O-(alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside, 98%

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    2-Cyclohexylethyl-4-O-(α-D-glucopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside, 98% (2-Cyclohexylethyl-4-O-(alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside, 98%) is a detergent that can be used for the purification and crystallization of membrane-bound proteins in their native structure. It can self-assemble into micelles and vesicles in aqueous solution and can be used for the study of biomembrane models.
    2-Cyclohexylethyl-4-O-(α-D-glucopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside, 98%
  • HY-161988
    Antimicrobial agent-34

    		Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Antimicrobial agent-34 (compound 4h) is an antibacterial agent (MIC = 1–4 μg/mL), with a clogP value of 9.14. Antimicrobial agent-34 has good plasma stability (HC50 of 131.1 μg/mL) and good membrane selectivity (HC50/MIC is 65.6), with rapid sterilization capability. Antimicrobial agent-34 destroys the integrity of bacterial cell membranes, induces an increase in intracellular reactive oxygen species, and leaks protein and DNA, ultimately leading to bacterial death. Antimicrobial agent-34 demonstrates significant in vivo antibacterial potency in a mouse sepsis model infected with Staphylococcus aureus ATCC43300 .
    Antimicrobial agent-34
  • HY-119035
    R-75317

    		Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Inflammation/Immunology
    R-75317 is a specific platelet-activating factor (PAF) antagonist. R-75317 can prevent the decline in creatinine clearance (Ccr) in a rat model of glomerulonephritis induced by the injection of antibodies extracted from rabbits against rat glomerular basement membrane (GBM) antigens, delay the onset of proteinuria, and improve glomerular hypertrophy, mesangial matrix proliferation, and interstitial fibrosis. R-75317 may be useful in the study of glomerulonephritis .
    R-75317
  • HY-117991
    DW10075

    		VEGFR Cancer
    DW10075 is a highly selective and orally active VEGFR inhibitor targeting the VEGF/VEGFR pathway. DW10075 selectively inhibits VEGFR-1, VEGFR-2, and VEGFR-3, but has no effect on FGFR and PDGFR. DW10075 inhibits VEGF-induced HUVEC proliferation, migration, and tube formation. And DW10075 inhibits angiogenesis in both the rat aortic ring model and the chick chorionic membrane model. DW10075 also exhibits antiproliferative activity against human cancer cell lines, with IC50s of 2.2 μM and 22.2 μM against U87-MG human glioblastoma cells and A375 melanoma cells, respectively. In the nude mouse U87-MG xenograft tumor model, DW10075 (po) significantly inhibits tumor growth and reduces the expression of CD31 and Ki67 in tumor tissues.
    DW10075
  • HY-111751
    JNJ-61432059
    1 Publications Verification

    		 iGluR Neurological Disease
    JNJ-61432059 is an oral active and selective negative modulator of AMPAR associated with trans-membrane AMPAR regulatory protein (TARP) γ-8, with a pIC50 of 9.7 for GluA1/γ-8. Exhibits time- and dose-dependent AMPAR/γ-8 receptor occupancy in mouse hippocampus, resulting in robust seizure protection in corneal kindling and pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) anticonvulsant models .
    JNJ-61432059
  • HY-147546
    Antibacterial agent 107

    		Bacterial Infection
    Antibacterial agent 107 (compound 14) is a potent antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 107 shows potent antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, with a MIC of 1.56 μg/mL (MRSA). Antibacterial agent 107 exhibits low hemolytic activity, high membrane selectivity, and rapid bactericidal activity. Antibacterial agent 107 shows effective in vivo efficacy in the murine model of bacterial keratitis caused by Staphylococcus aureus ATCC29213 .
    Antibacterial agent 107
  • HY-11052A
    Trap-101 hydrochloride

    		Opioid Receptor Neurological Disease
    Trap-101 hydrochloride is a potent, selective and competitive antagonist of NOP receptors over classical opioid receptors. Trap-101 stimulates GTPγ 35S binding to CHOhNOP membranes with pKi values of 8.65, 6.60, 6.14 and <5 for NOP, μ-, κ-, and δ-opioid receptors, respectively. Trap-101 attenuates motor deficits in a rat model of parkinson's disease and can be used for the research of nervous system diseases .
    Trap-101 hydrochloride
  • HY-129763
    Di-4-ANEPPS

    		Fluorescent Dye Others
    Di-4-ANEPPS is a voltage-sensitive dye in membrane potential. Di-4-ANEPPS allows reaching a time resolution better than 1 ms and exhibits changes in fluorescence of up to 10% per 100 mV. Di-4-ANEPPS is a common tool for mapping cardiac electrical activity. Di-4-ANEPPS demonstrate significant direct irreversible effect on spontaneous heart rate and ventricular impulse conduction in rabbit isolated heart model .
    Di-4-ANEPPS
  • HY-170591
    p53 Activator 14

    		MDM-2/p53 Apoptosis Cancer
    p53 Activator 14 (Compound 7A) is a derivative of Neratinib (HY-32721), that induces DNA damage, activates p53, and inhibits the proliferation of multi cancer cells (IC50=7.21 μM for HCT116 cell). p53 Activator 14 inhibits the adhesion, migration and invasion of HCT116, arrests the cell cycle, and induces apoptosis. p53 Activator 14 inhibits angiogenesis and exhibits antitumor efficacy in chick chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) model .
    p53 Activator 14
  • HY-168589
    Apoptosis inducer 30

    		Apoptosis Cytochrome P450 Caspase Reactive Oxygen Species Cancer
    Apoptosis inducer 30 (Compound 15a) is an anticancer agent. Apoptosis inducer 30 induces MCF-7 cells apoptosis through mitochondrial pathway. Apoptosis inducer 30 induces intracellular reactive oxygen species levels and decreases mitochondrial membrane potential, and blocks the cell cycle in the G0/G1 phase. Apoptosis inducer 30 inhibits cell growth, with an IC50 value of 0.32 μM against MCF-7 cells, and inhibits tumor growth in a mouse model of breast cancer .
    Apoptosis inducer 30
  • HY-16468
    Squalamine

    MSI-1256

    		 Bacterial HBV FAK Dengue virus Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Squalamine (MSI-1256) is an aminosterol compound with broad-spectrum antiviral activity. Squalamine makes cells less conducive to certain viral replication by altering the electrostatic interactions in the inner membrane of host cells. Squalamine also has antibacterial and antitumor activities. Squalamine has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, fungi and protozoa. Squalamine inhibits tumor-related angiogenesis and the growth of human breast cancer cells. Squalamine restores the function of enteric nervous system in Parkinson ,s disease mouse models .
    Squalamine
  • HY-126876
    GL-V9

    		Apoptosis AMPK Reactive Oxygen Species Cancer
    GL-V9 inhibits proliferation of HepG2 cell (IC50 is 35.2 μM) through induction of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase. GL-V9 regulates mitochondrial membrane potential and increases the production of intracellular reactive oxygen species. GL-V9 inhibits the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP), enhances fatty acid oxidation (FAO) through activation of AMPK, and thus inhibits the metastasis of cancer cells. GL-V9 exhibits antitumor efficacy in mouse model .
    GL-V9
  • HY-161827
    Anti-MRSA agent 14

    		Bacterial Infection
    Anti-MRSA agent 14 (Compound C17) has antibacterial agent against MRSA and MRSA-infected skin murine model. Anti-MRSA agent 14 is more potential than Norfloxacin (HY-B0132) against MRSA. Anti-MRSA agent 14 disrupts cell membrane and restrains metabolism. Anti-MRSA agent 14 shows antibacterial effects against S. aureus ATCC 6538, S. aureus ATCC 29213, S. epidermidis ATCC 12228, and MRSA with MIC values of 1, 2, 2, 1 μM respectively .
    Anti-MRSA agent 14
  • HY-165029
    1-Palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC

    PLPC

    		 Liposome Others
    1-Palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (PLPC) is a phospholipid used as a major component in lipid bilayer system models. 1-Palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC can serve as an untreated control, mixed with oxidized lipids such as 1-palmitoyl-2-(13-hydroxy-9,11-octadecanedienoyl)-lecithin (OHPLPC) and 1-palmitoyl-2-(13-hydroperoxy-9,11-octadecanedienoyl)-lecithin (HpPLPC), to study the effects of oxidation on membrane properties .
    1-Palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC
  • HY-163691
    Antitumor agent-163

    		Carbonic Anhydrase Cancer
    Antitumor agent-163 (Compound 3) is a photosensitizer used in Molecular-Targeted Photodynamic Therapy (MT-PDT) targeting carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX). Antitumor agent-163 inactivates CAIX protein via singlet oxygen under 540 nm wavelength light, without affecting internal standard proteins such as α-tubulin, β-actin, and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). Antitumor agent-163 induces cell membrane damage, inhibits cell viability (IC50 is 0.2 and 0.05 μM for A549 and U87MG). Antitumor agent-163 exhibits antitumor efficacy in mouse model .
    Antitumor agent-163
  • HY-168166
    CHET3

    		Others Neurological Disease
    CHET3 is a sex-selective activator with potent analgesic activity. CHET3 was discovered to be a highly selective omnidirectional modulator of TASK-3-containing K2P channels, including TASK-3 homologues and TASK-3/TASK-1 heterologues. CHET3 exhibited significant analgesic effects in multiple acute and chronic pain models in mice, which could be abolished by pharmacological means or genetic knockout of TASK-3. CHET3 is able to functionally modulate the membrane excitability of specific small sensory neurons, which supports its analgesic effects on thermal hypersensitivity and mechanical hyperalgesia in chronic pain .
    CHET3
  • HY-B0530A
    Azacyclonol hydrochloride

    γ-pipradol hydrochloride

    		 Others Cancer
    Azacyclonol (γ-pipradol) hydrochloride is a compound with promising anticancer activity, showing effectiveness in inhibiting NOX-derived ROS in A549 human lung cancer cells. Azacyclonol hydrochloride exhibits enhanced proliferation inhibition against androgen-refractory cancer cell lines, specifically DU145 and PC-3. Azacyclonol hydrochloride demonstrates antitumor activity in DU145-xenografted chorioallantoic membrane tumor models. Azacyclonol hydrochloride also acts as a ligand for the M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor, which is overexpressed in ARPC. Azacyclonol hydrochloride effectively blocks carbachol-induced proliferation and NOX activity in DU145 cells. Azacyclonol hydrochloride can also be utilized for the treatment of chronic schizophrenia.
    Azacyclonol hydrochloride
  • HY-153830
    LacCer (d18:1/16:0)

    C16 Lactosylceramide (d18:1/16:0)

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    LacCer (d18:1/16:0) (C16 Lactosylceramide (d18:1/16:0)) is an endogenous bioactive sphingolipid that can form membrane microdomains with Lyn kinase and the αi subunits of inhibitory G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). The levels of LacCer (d18:1/16:0) are elevated in the plasma of insulin-resistant cattle. In a mouse model of Niemann-Pick type C1 disease (a neurodegenerative cholesterol-sphingolipid lysosomal storage disorder), the expression of LacCer (d18:1/16:0) is also upregulated. LacCer (d18:1/16:0) can be used in research on metabolic diseases and neurodegenerative diseases .
    LacCer (d18:1/16:0)
  • HY-W027553
    Ipidacrine

    NIK-247 free base

    		 Cholinesterase (ChE) Potassium Channel Sodium Channel Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    Ipidacrine is orally active and brain-penetrant AChE and BuChE inhibitors with IC50 values of 1 μM and 1.9 μM, respectively, which is also a partial agonist of M2-cholinergic receptors and a reversible cholinesterase inhibitor. Ipidacrine has a stimulating effect on neuromuscular transmission and excitation along the nerve fibres with a moderately anti-pain effect. Ipidacrine is an aminopyridines and is structurally similar to Tacrine (HY-111338). Ipidacrine is effective in various amnesia models, improves erectile function and inhibits K + and Na +-channels in the neuronal membrane in diabetic rats. Ipidacrine is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease, ischaemic stroke, idiopathic neuropathy of the facial nerve, diabetes mellitus-induced erectile dysfunction and other deficits in central or peripheral cholinergic deseases .
    Ipidacrine

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