1. Gene
  2. SYNE4 - spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope family member 4 Gene

SYNE4 - spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope family member 4 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as KASH4; Nesp4; DFNB76; C19orf46

Gene ID: 163183 | Gene type: protein coding

About SYNE4

Cytogenetic location: 19q13.12 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 19:36,003,307-36,008,813 (from NCBI)

This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 92 orthologues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Broad expression in prostate (RPKM 6.3), thyroid (RPKM 3.5) and 15 other tissues.

Summary

This gene is a member of the nesprin family of genes, that encode KASH (Klarsicht, Anc-1, Syne Homology) domain-containing proteins. In addition to the KASH domain, this protein also contains a coiled-coil and leucine zipper region, a spectrin repeat, and a kinesin-1 binding region. This protein localizes to the outer nuclear membrane, and is part of the linker of nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton (LINC) complex in the nuclear envelope. LINC complexes are formed by SUN (Sad1, UNC-84)-KASH pairs, and are thought to mechanically couple nuclear components to the Cytoskeleton. Mutations in this gene have been associated with progressive high-frequency hearing loss. The absence of this protein in mice also caused hearing loss, and changes in hair cell morphology in the ears. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

SYNE4 Products(2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001039876.3 NP_001034965.1 nesprin-4 isoform 1
NM_001297735.3 NP_001284664.1 nesprin-4 isoform 2
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
21516116 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

SYNE4 Protein Structure

KASH

KASH: Nuclear envelope localisation domain (350 - 404)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 404 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

nesprin-4

KASH domain-containing protein 4

SYNE4 Protein-protein interaction Information

Type
Protein Name Protein ID Interactor Interactor Species Interactor ID Detection Method Reference
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 ADIPOQ Homo sapiens A8K660
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 ADIPOQ Homo sapiens A8K660
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 ZNF250 Homo sapiens P15622-3
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 ZNF250 Homo sapiens P15622-3
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 SLN Homo sapiens O00631
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 ENTPD3 Homo sapiens O75355
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 SFTPC Homo sapiens P11686
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 CLDN8 Homo sapiens P56748
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 CLDN8 Homo sapiens P56748
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 TTMP Homo sapiens Q5BVD1
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 TTMP Homo sapiens Q5BVD1
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 DEFB121 Homo sapiens Q5J5C9
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 DEFB121 Homo sapiens Q5J5C9
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 RIPPLY2 Homo sapiens Q5TAB7
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 BRICD5 Homo sapiens Q6PL45
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 BRICD5 Homo sapiens Q6PL45
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 BRICD5 Homo sapiens Q6PL45
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 TMEM182 Homo sapiens Q6ZP80
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 TMEM182 Homo sapiens Q6ZP80
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 CSGALNACT2 Homo sapiens Q8N6G5
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 CSGALNACT2 Homo sapiens Q8N6G5
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 CSGALNACT2 Homo sapiens Q8N6G5
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 CSGALNACT2 Homo sapiens Q8N6G5
Anti Tag CoIP
33961781
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 OSTCL Homo sapiens Q8TBU1
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 TMPRSS4 Homo sapiens Q9NRS4-3
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 TMEM248 Homo sapiens Q9NWD8
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 SUN2 Homo sapiens Q9UH99
Pull Down
33058875
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 CD47 Homo sapiens Q08722
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 CMTM5 Homo sapiens Q96DZ9
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 CMTM5 Homo sapiens Q96DZ9
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 CMTM5 Homo sapiens Q96DZ9
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 FAM241B Homo sapiens Q96D05
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 ABT1 Homo sapiens Q9ULW3
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 OLFM4 Homo sapiens Q6UX06
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 TMEM140 Homo sapiens Q9NV12
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 TMEM140 Homo sapiens Q9NV12
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 ITM2B Homo sapiens Q9Y287
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 OCLN Homo sapiens Q16625
Anti Tag CoIP
33961781
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 OCLN Homo sapiens Q16625
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 TMEM147 Homo sapiens Q9BVK8
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 KTN1 Homo sapiens Q86UP2
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 KTN1 Homo sapiens Q86UP2
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 ECE2 Homo sapiens P0DPD8
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 ECE2 Homo sapiens P0DPD8
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 CXCL9 Homo sapiens Q07325
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 CXCL9 Homo sapiens Q07325
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 CLEC7A Homo sapiens Q9BXN2
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 CLEC7A Homo sapiens Q9BXN2
Y2H
21516116
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 CLEC7A Homo sapiens Q9BXN2
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 EMP1 Homo sapiens P54849
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 SENP2 Homo sapiens Q9HC62
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 SENP2 Homo sapiens Q9HC62
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 VTI1B Homo sapiens Q9UEU0
Y2H Array
31515488
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 VTI1B Homo sapiens Q9UEU0
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 VTI1B Homo sapiens Q9UEU0
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 VTI1B Homo sapiens Q9UEU0
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 TSPAN15 Homo sapiens O95858
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 TSPAN15 Homo sapiens O95858
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 TSPAN15 Homo sapiens O95858
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 CLDN7 Homo sapiens O95471
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 KLHL12 Homo sapiens Q53G59
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 KLHL12 Homo sapiens Q53G59
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 SEC23B Homo sapiens Q15437
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 SEC23B Homo sapiens Q15437
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 FATE1 Homo sapiens Q969F0
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 TRIM69 Homo sapiens Q86WT6
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 TRIM69 Homo sapiens Q86WT6
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 TRIM69 Homo sapiens Q86WT6
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 MALL Homo sapiens Q13021
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 MALL Homo sapiens Q13021
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 KLRG1 Homo sapiens Q96E93
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 KLRG1 Homo sapiens Q96E93
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 TMEM115 Homo sapiens Q12893
Y2H Array
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 SMCO4 Homo sapiens Q9NRQ5
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 SEC22A Homo sapiens Q96IW7
Validated Y2H
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 SEC22A Homo sapiens Q96IW7
Y2H Prey Pooling
25416956
Intra
SYNE4 Q8N205 KLC4 Homo sapiens Q9NSK0
Anti Tag CoIP
33961781
Cross: Cross-species interaction Intra: Intraspecies interaction

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 76

DFNB76

Autosomal Recessive Nonsyndromic Deafness 76

Autosomal Recessive Deafness 76

Deafness, Autosomal Recessive, 76

Deafness, Autosomal Recessive, Type 76

Autosomal Recessive Non-Syndromic Sensorineural Deafness Type Dfnb

Autosomal Recessive Isolated Neurosensory Deafness Type Dfnb

Autosomal Recessive Isolated Neurosensory Hearing Loss Type Dfnb

Autosomal Recessive Isolated Sensorineural Deafness Type Dfnb

Autosomal Recessive Isolated Sensorineural Hearing Loss Type Dfnb

Autosomal Recessive Non-Syndromic Neurosensory Deafness Type Dfnb

Autosomal Recessive Non-Syndromic Neurosensory Hearing Loss Type Dfnb

Autosomal Recessive Non-Syndromic Sensorineural Hearing Loss Type Dfnb

Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 8

Arca1

Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia Type 1

SCAR8

Autosomal Recessive Spinocerebellar Ataxia 8

Autosomal Recessive Ataxia, Beauce Type

Recessive Ataxia Of Beauce

Syne1-Related Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia

Ataxia, Recessive, Of Beauce

Cerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive, Type 1

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Autosomal Recessive 8

Autosomal Recessive Ataxia Beauce Type

Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive, 8

Ataxia Recessive Of Beauce

Ataxia, Spinocerebellar, Autosomal Recessive, Type 8

Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy

Edmd

Emery-Dreifuss Syndrome

Muscular Dystrophy, Emery-Dreifuss

Humeroperoneal Neuromuscular Disease

Muscular Dystrophy, Tardive, Dreifuss-Emery Type, With Contractures

Scapuloperoneal Syndrome, X-Linked

Benign Scapuloperoneal Muscular Dystrophy With Early Contractures

Muscular Dystrophy, Emery-Dreifuss Type

Muscular Dystrophy Emery-Dreifuss

Dystrophy, Muscular, Emery-Dreifuss

Emd - [Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy]

Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy 3, Autosomal Recessive

EDMD3

Autosomal Recessive Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy 3

Autosomal Recessive Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy

Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy Atypical Autosomal Recessive

Dystrophy, Muscular, Emery-Dreifuss, Type 3, Autosomal Recessive

Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy 3

Malignant Otitis Externa

Necrotising Otitis Externa

Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Osteomyelitis Of The Temporal Bone

Muscular Dystrophy, Congenital, Lmna-Related

Congenital Muscular Dystrophy

Congenital Muscular Dystrophy Due To Lmna Mutation

MDCL

L-Cmd

Lmna-Related Congenital Muscular Dystrophy

Muscular Dystrophy, Congenital

Congenital Muscular Dystrophy Lmna-Related

Lmna-Related Cmd

Cmd

Mdc

Muscular Dystrophy Congenital Lmna-Related

Dystrophy, Muscular, Congenital, Lmna-Related

Dystrophy, Muscular, Congenital

Hereditary Muscular Dystrophy

Congenital Hereditary Muscular Dystrophy

Congenital Progressive Muscular Dystrophy

Hereditary Progressive Muscular Dystrophy

Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy 2, Autosomal Dominant

EDMD2

Autosomal Dominant Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy

Emd2

Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy, Autosomal Dominant

Scapuloilioperoneal Atrophy With Cardiopathy

Muscular Dystrophy With Early Contractures And Cardiomyopathy, Autosomal Dominant

Hauptmann-Thannhauser Muscular Dystrophy

Cardiomyopathy, Dilated, With Quadriceps Myopathy

Autosomal Dominant Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy 2

Muscular Dystrophy, Limb-Girdle, Type 1b

Muscular Dystrophy, Limb-Girdle, Type 1b, Formerly

Lgmd1b, Formerly

Muscular Dystrophy, Proximal, Type 1b, Formerly

Autosomal Dominant Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Type 1b

Lgmd1b

Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy 1b

Muscular Dystrophy, Proximal, Type 1b

Muscular Dystrophy With Early Contractures And Cardiomyopathy Autosomal Dominant

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Bos taurus SYNE4 VGNC VGNC:52255
Rattus norvegicus SYNE4 RGD RGD:1304580
Macaca mulatta SYNE4 VGNC VGNC:78221
Mus musculus SYNE4 MGD MGI:2141950
Canis familiaris SYNE4 VGNC VGNC:47030