Search Result

Results for "

efflux

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	5-HT Receptor (7) ADC Cytotoxin (1) Adrenergic Receptor (3) Amyloid-β (1) Antibiotic (13) Apolipoprotein (1) Apoptosis (6) Autophagy (4) Bacterial (40) BCRP (10) Beta-lactamase (2) Beta-secretase (2) Biochemical Assay Reagents (4) Calcium Channel (6) Caspase (2) CDK (1) CFTR (1) COX (2) Cytochrome P450 (2) Dopamine Receptor (2) Drug Derivative (3) Drug Metabolite (4) Endogenous Metabolite (11) FAP (1) Farnesyl Transferase (1) Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) (2) Ferroportin (2) Fluorescent Dye (4) Fungal (4) Glutathione Peroxidase (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (2) LXR (5) MDM-2/p53 (1) MicroRNA (2) Mitochondrial Metabolism (1) Monocarboxylate Transporter (2) Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger (1) NF-κB (5) NO Synthase (2) Opioid Receptor (1) P-glycoprotein (36) PAK (2) Parasite (8) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (1) Potassium Channel (2) Pyruvate Kinase (1) Ras (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (3) Serotonin Transporter (1) TNF Receptor (1) Topoisomerase (1) Transferrin Receptor (1) Transmembrane Glycoprotein (1) TRP Channel (1) Urea Transporter (1) Virus Protease (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (48) Cardiovascular Disease (11) Endocrinology (3) Infection (49) Inflammation/Immunology (16) Metabolic Disease (27) Neurological Disease (22)

By Targets:

5-HT Receptor (7)

ADC Cytotoxin (1)

Adrenergic Receptor (3)

Amyloid-β (1)

Antibiotic (13)

Apolipoprotein (1)

Apoptosis (6)

Autophagy (4)

Bacterial (40)

BCRP (10)

Beta-lactamase (2)

Beta-secretase (2)

Biochemical Assay Reagents (4)

Calcium Channel (6)

Caspase (2)

CDK (1)

CFTR (1)

COX (2)

Cytochrome P450 (2)

Dopamine Receptor (2)

Drug Derivative (3)

Drug Metabolite (4)

Endogenous Metabolite (11)

FAP (1)

Farnesyl Transferase (1)

Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) (2)

Ferroportin (2)

Fluorescent Dye (4)

Fungal (4)

Glutathione Peroxidase (1)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (2)

LXR (5)

MDM-2/p53 (1)

MicroRNA (2)

Mitochondrial Metabolism (1)

Monocarboxylate Transporter (2)

Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger (1)

NF-κB (5)

NO Synthase (2)

Opioid Receptor (1)

P-glycoprotein (36)

PAK (2)

Parasite (8)

Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (1)

Potassium Channel (2)

Pyruvate Kinase (1)

Ras (1)

Reactive Oxygen Species (3)

Serotonin Transporter (1)

TNF Receptor (1)

Topoisomerase (1)

Transferrin Receptor (1)

Transmembrane Glycoprotein (1)

TRP Channel (1)

Urea Transporter (1)

Virus Protease (1)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (48)

Cardiovascular Disease (11)

Endocrinology (3)

Infection (49)

Inflammation/Immunology (16)

Metabolic Disease (27)

Neurological Disease (22)

157

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-112505

Efflux inhibitor-1	BCRP	Cancer
Efflux inhibitor-1 (compound 2) is a pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine efflux inhibitor. Efflux inhibitor-1 selectively targets toward ABCG2/BCRP over ABCB1 with IC₅₀s of 0.45 μM and 2.17 μM, respectively .

HY-P2576

Polistes mastoparan	Bacterial	Infection
Polistes mastoparan is an antimicrobial peptide. Polistes mastoparan increases S. aureus cell K ⁺ efflux and inhibits cell viability with EC₅₀ of 5 μM .

HY-Y1777

2-Phenylacetophenone	Drug Derivative	Infection
2-Phenylacetophenone has broad-spectrum efflux pump inhibition activity. 2-Phenylacetophenone is a benzoin derivative used as a photoinitiator in vinyl polymerization .

HY-156753

NorA-IN-1	Bacterial	Cancer
NorA-IN-1 (Compound 16) is a NorA inhibitor. NorA-IN-1 inhibits NorA efflux pump in everted membrane vesicles. NorA-IN-1 can be used for research of multidrug resistance .

HY-N2947

Boeravinone B	P-glycoprotein	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Boeravinone B, a dual inhibitor of NorA bacterial efflux pump of Staphylococcus aureus and human P-Glycoprotein, reduces the biofilm formation and intracellular invasion of bacteria. Boeravinone B act as anti-aging and anti-apoptosis phyto-molecules during oxidative stress .

HY-P10874

*SMR efflux* inhibitor**	Bacterial	Infection
SMR efflux inhibitor targets the small multidrug resistance (SMR) efflux pump, blocks the interaction of TM4-TM4, and exhibits board-spectrum antibacterial activity .

HY-149811

AcrB-IN-3	Bacterial Parasite	Infection
Efflux pump-IN-3 is an *AcrB efflux* pump** inhibitor, with ability to potentiate the effect of antibiotics. Efflux pump-IN-3 inhibits Nile Red (a known substrate of AcrB) efflux. Efflux pump-IN-3 does not disrupts the bacterial outer membrane nor display toxicity in a nematode model .

HY-149812

AcrB-IN-4	Bacterial Parasite	Infection
Efflux pump-IN-4 is an *AcrB efflux* pump** inhibitor, with ability to potentiate the effect of antibiotics. Efflux pump-IN-4 inhibits Nile Red (a known substrate of AcrB) efflux. Efflux pump-IN-4 does not disrupts the bacterial outer membrane nor display toxicity in a nematode model .

HY-149810

AcrB-IN-2	Bacterial Parasite	Infection
AcrB-IN-2 is an *AcrB efflux* pump** inhibitor, with ability to potentiate the effect of antibiotics. AcrB-IN-22 inhibits Nile Red (a known substrate of AcrB) efflux.AcrB-IN-2 does not disrupts the bacterial outer membrane nor display toxicity in a nematode model .

HY-158264

SNRI-IN-1	Serotonin Transporter	Endocrinology
SNRI-IN-1 (Compound 7a) is a dual serotonin and noradrenaline monoamine reuptake inhibitor, P-glycoprotein Efflux Ratio is 20 .

HY-N2947R

Boeravinone B (Standard)	P-glycoprotein	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Boeravinone B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Boeravinone B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Boeravinone B, a dual inhibitor of NorA bacterial efflux pump of Staphylococcus aureus and human P-Glycoprotein, reduces the biofilm formation and intracellular invasion of bacteria. Boeravinone B act as anti-aging and anti-apoptosis phyto-molecules during oxidative stress .

HY-161246

uPSEM792	5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
uPSEM792 is a pharmacologically selective effector molecules (PSEM) agonist for PSAM ⁴-GlyR, with an affinity of K_i of 0.7 nM. uPSEM792 is a substrate for efflux transporters in brains of wild type and dual P-gp and BCRP knockout mice. uPSEM7952 is a possible lead for developing the PET radioligand for PSAM ⁴-GlyR .

HY-128773

MRL-494	Bacterial	Infection
MRL-494, an antibacterial agent, is a inhibitor of β-barrel assembly machine A (BamA) impervious to efflux and the outer membrane permeability barrier. MRL-494 can inhibits Gram-positive (MIC of 12.5 μM for *Staphylococcus aureus* COL) and Gram-negative (MIC of 25 μM for *E. coli* JCM158) bacterias .

HY-128773A

MRL-494 hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Bacterial	Infection
MRL-494 hydrochloride, an antibacterial agent, is a inhibitor of β-barrel assembly machine A (BamA) impervious to efflux and the outer membrane permeability barrier. MRL-494 hydrochloride can inhibits Gram-positive (MIC of 12.5 μM for *Staphylococcus aureus* COL) and Gram-negative (MIC of 25 μM for *E. coli* JCM158) bacterias .

HY-162447

P-gp inhibitor 22	P-glycoprotein Apoptosis	Cancer
P-gp inhibitor 22 is a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor that effectively inhibits P-pg and efflux function. P-gp inhibitor 22 induces apoptosis and accumulation of MCF-7/ADR cells processed in the S phase .

HY-144393

P-gp/BCRP-IN-1	BCRP	Cancer
P-gp/BCRP-IN-1 (compound 19) is a potential, relatively safe, orally active and efficient efflux transporter (P-gp and BCRP) inhibitor. P-gp/BCRP-IN-1 exerts resistance reversal by inhibiting the efflux function of P-gp and BCRP. P-gp/BCRP-IN-1 can overcome the resistance and improve the oral bioavailability of PTX (Paclitaxel) .

HY-143792

HTT-D3	P-glycoprotein	Neurological Disease
HTT-D3 is a potent and orally active huntingtin (HTT) splicing modulator. HTT-D3 acts by promoting the inclusion of a pseudoexon containing a premature termination codon (stop-codon psiExon), leading to HTT mRNA degradation and reduction of HTT levels. HTT-D3 reduces p-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux, and can be uesd for Huntington's disease research .

HY-139665

VB124 1 Publications Verification	Monocarboxylate Transporter	Cardiovascular Disease
VB124 is an orally active, potent, and selective MCT4 inhibitor. VB124 can specifically inhibit lactate efflux with IC₅₀s of 8.6 nM and 19 nM for lactate import and export in MDA-MB-231 cells, respectively. VB124 is highly selective for MCT4 over MCT1. VB124 can be used for the research of cardiac hypertrophy, heart failure, and metabolism .

HY-163473

IITR08367	Bacterial	Infection
IITR08367 is a potent effector pump *Acinetobacter baumannii Fosfomycin Efflux* pump (AbaF) inhibitor for enhancing the antimicrobial activity of Fosfomycin (HY-B1075A) against Acinetobacter baumannii**. IITR08367 acts by interfering with Fosfomycin/H ⁺ reverse transporter activity. .

HY-122416

6,8-Diprenylnaringenin Lonchocarpol A; Senegalensin	BCRP	Metabolic Disease Cancer
6,8-Diprenylnaringenin (Lonchocarpol A; Senegalensin), a hop prenylflavonoid, is a inhibitor of breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP/ABCG2). 6,8-Diprenylnaringenin inhibits ABCG2-mediated efflux of Mitoxantrone, and ³H-Methotrexate transport (IC₅₀=0.41 μM) in HEK293 cells. 6,8-Diprenylnaringenin exhibits some estrogenicity, but its potency is less than 1% of that of 8-Prenylnaringenin .

HY-P10551

Apo A-I mimetic 5A peptide	Transmembrane Glycoprotein NF-κB TNF Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Apo A-I mimetic 5A peptide is a synthetic peptide molecule designed based on the structure and function of naturally occurring apolipoprotein A-I (Apo A-I). Apo A-I mimetic 5A peptide can promote the efflux of cholesterol from cells and help reduce the accumulation of cholesterol in cells. Apo A-I mimetic 5A peptide also shows anti-inflammatory activity and can reduce inflammatory markers in blood and tissues. Apo A-I mimetic 5A peptide can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases .

HY-132301

MSC-4381 MCT4-IN-1	Monocarboxylate Transporter	Cancer
MSC-4381 (MCT4-IN-1) is an orally active and selective monocarboxylate transporter 4 (MCT4/SLC16A3) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 77 nM and a K_i of 11 nM. MSC-4381 targets to the cytosolic domain of MCT4. MSC-4381 results in lactate efflux inhibition and reduction of cellular viability in MCT4 high expressing cells. MSC-4381 has the potential for MCT4 transporter inhibition research . MSC-4381 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

HY-B0388

Probucol 1 Publications Verification DH-581	Virus Protease Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species Glutathione Peroxidase Caspase	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Probucol (DH-581) is an anti-hyperlipidemic agent. Probucol activates glutathione peroxidase. Probucol promotes low density lipoprotein (LDL) catabolism, inhibits ABCA1-dependent cholesterol efflux, and decreases HDL-C levels. Probucol also has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective properties. Probucol can be used for researches on bone, cardiovascular, cancer, neurological, and metabolism-related diseases .

HY-13766A

Timcodar mesylate VX-853-2	Bacterial	Others
Timcodar mesylate (VX-853-2) and its analog VX-710 are mammalian multidrug-resistant bacterial efflux pump inhibitors that directly inhibit ethidium bromide efflux in Staphylococcus aureus. Timcodar mesylate has the potential to enhance antibiotic activity by inhibiting bacterial efflux pumps, effectively reducing the minimum inhibitory concentration of some antibiotics against Gram-positive pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus and Streptococcus pneumoniae .

HY-101444A

PAβN dihydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications MC-207,110 dihydrochloride; Phe-Arg-β-naphthylamide dihydrochloride	Bacterial	Infection
PAβN dihydrochloride (MC-207110 dihydrochloride) is an efflux pump inhibitor.

HY-B0193A

Prazosin hydrochloride 10+ Cited Publications	Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Prazosin hydrochloride is a well-tolerated, CNS-active α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist for the research of high blood pressure and alcohol use disorders . Prazosin hydrochloride potently inhibits Norepinephrine (NE)-stimulated 45Ca efflux with an IC₅₀ of 0.15 nM .Prazosin hydrochloride inhibits organic cation transporters OCT-1 and OCT-3 with IC₅₀s of 1.8, and 13 μM, respectively .

HY-124819

D13-9001	Bacterial	Infection
D13-9001 is a potent AcrB (AcrAB-TolC efflux pump subunit) and MexB (MexAB-OprM efflux pump subunit) inhibitor with the K_D values of 1.15 μM and 3.57 μM in E. coli and P. aeruginosa, respectively . D13-9001 exhibits antibiotic activities .

HY-157533

AcrB-IN-5	Bacterial	Others
AcrB-IN-5 (compound 8) inhibits AcrB and blocks the efflux pump in a dose-dependent manner .

HY-100390

(S)-ML753286	BCRP	Cancer
(S)-ML753286 is a breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 0.6 μM on BCRP efflux transporter.

HY-119172

NSC-60339	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
NSC-60339, an efflux pump inhibitor and a substrate of AcrAB-TolC, is a polybasic terephthalic acid derivative studied as a potential cancer chemotherapeutic agent .

HY-N11697

α-Cryptoxanthin	P-glycoprotein	Cancer
α-Cryptoxanthin is a natural carotenoid with anticancer effects. α-Cryptoxanthin inhibits multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1) mediated efflux pump .

HY-163454

NorA-IN-2	Bacterial	Infection
NorA-IN-2 (compound DZ-3) is a potent NorA inhibitor. NorA-IN-2 shows NorA efflux pump inhibitors (EPI) activity .

HY-157987

MBX3135	Bacterial	Infection
MBX3135 is an efflux pump inhibitor which can enhance the effect of antibiotics through the AcrB target of bacteria. MBX3135 can be used for research of infection and antibiotics .

HY-N9947

Methyl-6-gingerol	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Methyl-6-gingerol is an antimicrobial agent derived from Aframomum melegueta that exhibits anti-mycobacterial activity by inhibiting the efflux of toxins within Mycobacterium species .

HY-N3308

Medicarpin 1 Publications Verification	Apoptosis	Cancer
Medicarpin is a flavonoid isolated from Medicago sativa. Medicarpin induces apoptosis and overcome multidrug resistance in leukemia P388 cells by modulating P-gp-mediated efflux of agents .

HY-112220

VIT-2763 1 Publications Verification	Ferroportin	Metabolic Disease
VIT-2763, an oral ferroportin inhibitor, inhibits hepcidin binding to ferroportin and blocks iron efflux. VIT-2763 has the potential in the treatment of β-thalassemia .

HY-129279

Andrastin A	Farnesyl Transferase	Cancer
Andrastin A meroterpenoid compound, is a farnesyltransferase inhibitor. Andrastin A inhibits the efflux of anticancer compounds from multidrug-resistant cancer cells. Andrastin A can be isolated from Penicillium species .

HY-158556

2,3-Dimethylethcathinone hydrochloride 2,3-Dmec hydrochloride	Drug Derivative	Neurological Disease
2,3-Dimethylethcathinone (2,3-Dmec) hydrochloride, a cathinone, is an analog of Ethcathinone. Ethcathinone increases the peak dopamine efflux after electrical stimulation and slows dopamine reuptake in rats .

HY-50879

Elacridar Maximum Cited Publications 27 Publications Verification GF120918; GW0918; GG918; GW120918	P-glycoprotein BCRP	Cancer
Elacridar is an orally active P-glycoprotein (Pgp) and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) inhibitor. Elacridar can be used to examine the influence of efflux transporters on agent distribution to brain and the research of cancer .

HY-N2419

Erythrodiol	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Erythrodiol is an olive oil component. Erythrodiol promotes Cholesterol efflux (ChE) by selectively inhibiting the degradation of ABCA1 protein. Erythrodiol is a good candidate to be further explored for therapeutic or preventive application in the context of atherosclerosis .

HY-129098

DMHCA 1 Publications Verification	LXR	Metabolic Disease
DMHCA, a potent and selective LXR agonist, specifically activates the cholesterol efflux arm of the LXR pathway without stimulating triglyceride synthesis. DMHCA has anti-inflammatory effects?and can be used for the research of cholesterol homeostasis diabetes .

HY-163079

AlF-PD-FAPI	FAP	Cancer
AlF-PD-FAPI has affinity for FAP , with the IC₅₀ of 0.13 nM, and shows a specific uptake, high internalized fraction, and low cellular efflux in vitro. AlF-PD-FAPI can be used as FAP-targeting tracer .

HY-128038

N-Desmethyl-loperamide	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
N-Desmethyl-loperamide is a major metabolite of loperamide, a drug that selectively activates peripheral μopioid receptors with a K_i value of 0.16 nM. N-Desmethyl-loperamide is a substrate of the ATP-dependent efflux transporter P-glycoprotein .

HY-E70511

Human CYP46A1,High-Reductase	Cytochrome P450	Metabolic Disease
Human CYP46A1, High-Reductase, a recombinant CYP46A1, is a member of the CYP enzyme family. CYP46A1 is expressed mainly in brain neurons and is responsible for brain cholesterol homeostasis by regulating the cholesterol efflux .

HY-E70510

Human CYP46A1,Low-Reductase	Cytochrome P450	Metabolic Disease
Human CYP46A1, Low-Reductase, a recombinant CYP46A1, is a member of the CYP enzyme family. CYP46A1 is expressed mainly in brain neurons and is responsible for brain cholesterol homeostasis by regulating the cholesterol efflux .

HY-162144

BDM91288	Bacterial	Infection
BDM91288 is an orally active *AcrB efflux* pump** inhibitor of pyridinium piperazine. BDM91288 can enhance the in vivo efficacy of levofloxacin (HY-B0330) in the treatment of Klebsiella pneumoniae pulmonary infection in mouse models .

HY-157483

P-gp inhibitor 18	P-glycoprotein	Cancer
P-gp inhibitor 18 (compound 6G) is a potent inhibitor of P-gp. P-gp inhibitor 18 inhibits rhodamine 123 efflux in the P-gp overexpressed leukemia cells, K562/Dox .

HY-W590664

C2 Dihydroceramide	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease
C2 Dihydroceramide is a derivative of C2 Ceramide (HY-101180). C2 Dihydroceramide enhances the ABCA1-mediated cholesterol efflux to apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) without causing cytotoxicity .

HY-50880

Elacridar hydrochloride Maximum Cited Publications 27 Publications Verification GF120918A	P-glycoprotein BCRP	Cancer
Elacridar hydrochloride (GF120918A) is an orally active P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) inhibitor. Elacridar hydrochloride can be used to examine the influence of efflux transporters on agent distribution to brain and it can be used for the research of cancer .

HY-155048

BDM91270	Bacterial	Infection
BDM91270 (compound 29) is an E. coli AcrAB-TolC efflux pump inhibitor with an EC₉₀ of 0.6 μM for wild-type E. coli AcrB. BDM91270 can be used in the study of Escherichia coli drug resistance .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L049

Antibacterial Compound Library

1,525 compounds

Antibacterial agents are a group of materials that fight against pathogenic bacteria. Thus, by killing or reducing the metabolic activity of bacteria, their pathogenic effect in the biological environments will be minimized. The most widely used antibacterial agents exert their effects on bacterial cell wall synthesis, protein synthesis, DNA replication and metabolic pathways. However, resistance to antimicrobial agents has become a major source of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The main mechanisms of resistance are limiting uptake of a drug, modification of a drug target, inactivation of a drug, and active efflux of a drug. Therefore, it is an urgent need to develop new drugs targeted at resistant organisms.

MCE offers a unique collection of 1,525 compounds with validated antibacterial activities. MCE antibacterial compound library is an effective tool for drug repurposing screening, combination screening and biological investigation.

HY-L048

Antifungal Compound Library

409 compounds

The high rates of morbidity and mortality caused by fungal infections are associated with the current limited antifungal arsenal and the high toxicity of the compounds. Additionally, identifying novel drug targets is challenging because there are many similarities between fungal and human cells. The most common antifungal targets include fungal RNA synthesis and cell wall and membrane components, though new antifungal targets are being investigated. Nonetheless, fungi have developed resistance mechanisms, such as overexpression of efflux pump proteins, overexpression and changes in drug targets and biofilm formation, emphasizing the importance of discovering new antifungal drugs and therapies. Due to the limited antifungal arsenal, researchers have sought to improve treatment via different approaches, such as the combination of antifungal drugs, development of new formulations for antifungal agents and modifications to the chemical structures of traditional antifungals, etc.

MCE offers a unique collection of 409 compounds with validated antifungal activities. MCE antifungal compound library is an effective tool for drug repurposing screening, combination screening and biological investigation.

HY-L169

Anti-Drug-Resistant Compound Library

456 compounds

Resistance refers to the decrease in the effectiveness of drugs in treating diseases or symptoms. Due to the increasing global antibiotic resistance, it may threaten our ability to treat common infectious diseases. Drug resistance is also the main cause of chemotherapy failure in malignant tumors. In approximately 50% of cases, drug resistance exists even before chemotherapy begins. There are many mechanisms of anticancer drug resistance, including increased protein expression that leads to drug removal, mutations in drug binding sites, recovery of tumor protein production, and pre-existing genetic heterogeneity in tumor cell populations. In addition, the issue of drug resistance seems to have affected the development of new anticancer drugs. Drug resistance may be caused by various conditions, such as mutations, epigenetic modifications, and upregulation of drug efflux protein expression. Overcoming multidrug resistance in cancer treatment is becoming increasingly important.

MCE designs a unique collection of 456 anti-drug-resistant compounds. It is a good tool to be used for research on cancer and other diseases.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-D2262

BODIPY-cholesterol conjugate-2	Dyes
BODIPY-cholesterol conjugate-2 (compound 6) is a BODIPY-cholesterol conjugate. BODIPY-cholesterol conjugate-2 is a useful probe for simultaneous visualization of intracellular cholesterol pools and for monitoring cholesterol efflux from cells to extracellular acceptors. (λex=589 nm, λem=638 nm) .

HY-D2341

6FC-GABA-Taxol

Fluorescent Dyes/Probes

6FC-GABA-Taxol is a fluorescent probe with cell permeability, which is formed by connecting 6FC to the anticancer drug Taxol (HY-B0015) via γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). 6FC-GABA-Taxol can bind to microtubules in living cells and image them through confocal microscopy. Additionally, 6FC-GABA-Taxol enables the quantification of microtubule binding using flow cytometry without the addition of efflux inhibitors .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-P3267A

Apo-Bovine Transferrin

Native Proteins

Apo-Bovine Transferrin refers to iron free Transferrin (HY-P3267), serves as Transferrin receptor ligand and mediates iron release from endothelial cells. Apo-Transferrin indicates an iron deficient environment, can directly bind to hephaestin, which can convert Fe ²⁺ to Fe ³⁺. Apo-Transferrin mediates iron efflux most likely in cooperation with ferroportin 1. Apo-Bovine Transferrin can be used in neuroretinal research .

HY-124187

Pinolenic acid ethyl ester

Ethyl pinolenate

Drug Delivery

Pinolenic acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid found in the seed oils of red pine (Pinus orientalis) and maritime pine (Pinus pinaster). Both oils were found to have lipid-lowering properties. A diet containing marine pine nut oil (MPSO) reduces HDL and ApoA1 levels in transgenic mice expressing human ApoA1. MPSO was found to reduce cholesterol efflux in vitro. Korean pine nut oil supplements may help obesity by reducing appetite. People who take this oil experience an increase in the satiety hormones CCK and GLP-1 and a decrease in appetite. The activity of the oil is attributed to pinolenic acid. Pinolenic acid is not metabolized to arachidonic acid and can reduce the level of arachidonic acid in the phosphatidylinositol fraction of HepG2 cells from 15.9% to 7.0%. Pinolenic acid ethyl ester is a neutral, more lipophilic form of the free acid.

HY-NP011A

Apo-Human transferrin (suitable for cell culture)	Native Proteins
Apo-Human transferrin (suitable for cell culture) refers to iron free Transferrin (HY-P3267), serves as Transferrin receptor ligand and mediates iron release from endothelial cells. Apo-Transferrin indicates an iron deficient environment, can directly bind to hephaestin, which can convert Fe ²⁺ to Fe ³⁺. Apo-Transferrin mediates iron efflux most likely in cooperation with ferroportin 1 .

HY-W127487

N-Octadecanoyl-L-homoserine lactone

Drug Delivery

Quorum sensing is a regulatory system used by bacteria to control gene expression in response to increased cell density. This regulatory process manifests itself in a variety of phenotypes, including biofilm formation and virulence factor production. Coordinated gene expression is achieved through the production, release and detection of small diffusible signaling molecules called autoinducers. N-acylated homoserine lactones (AHLs) comprise a class of such autoinducers, each of which generally consists of a fatty acid coupled to a homoserine lactone (HSL). Modulation of bacterial quorum-sensing signaling systems to suppress pathogenesis represents a new approach to antimicrobial research for infectious diseases. AHLs differ in acyl length (C4-C18), C3 substitution (hydrogen, hydroxyl, or oxo group), and the presence or absence of one or more carbon-carbon double bonds in the fatty acid chain. These differences confer signaling specificity through the affinity of the LuxR family of transcriptional regulators. C18-HSL, one of four lipophilic long acyl side chain AHLs produced by the LuxI AHL synthase homolog SinI, is involved in quorum-sensing signaling in strains of Rhizobium meliloti (a nitrogen-fixing bacterial symbiont of the legume M. sativa) . C18-HSL and other hydrophobic AHLs tend to localize in the relatively lipophilic environment of bacterial cells and cannot diffuse freely across the cell membrane. Long-chain N-acyl homoserine lactones can be exported from cells by efflux pumps, or can be transported between communicating cells by extracellular outer membrane vesicles.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P2576

Polistes mastoparan	Bacterial	Infection
Polistes mastoparan is an antimicrobial peptide. Polistes mastoparan increases S. aureus cell K ⁺ efflux and inhibits cell viability with EC₅₀ of 5 μM .

HY-P2624A

st-Ht31 ammonium	PAK	Metabolic Disease
st-Ht31 ammonium is a membrane-permeable peptide inhibitor of?protein kinase A (PKA) anchoring. st-Ht31 ammonium induces robust cholesterol/phospholipid efflux. st-Ht31 ammonium completely reverses foam cell formation and restores the metabolic health of macrophage .

HY-P1649B

SPR741 acetate 3 Publications Verification NAB741 acetate	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
SPR741 acetate (NAB741 acetate) is a cationic peptide derived from polymyxin B and is a potentiator molecule. SPR741 acetate increases the permeability of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and is used to treat severe Gram-negative bacteria infections. SPR741 acetate inhibits multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. The spectrum of activity of the antibiotic can be widened when used in combination with SPR741 acetate .

HY-P10874

*SMR efflux* inhibitor**	Bacterial	Infection
SMR efflux inhibitor targets the small multidrug resistance (SMR) efflux pump, blocks the interaction of TM4-TM4, and exhibits board-spectrum antibacterial activity .

HY-P10551

Apo A-I mimetic 5A peptide	Transmembrane Glycoprotein NF-κB TNF Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Apo A-I mimetic 5A peptide is a synthetic peptide molecule designed based on the structure and function of naturally occurring apolipoprotein A-I (Apo A-I). Apo A-I mimetic 5A peptide can promote the efflux of cholesterol from cells and help reduce the accumulation of cholesterol in cells. Apo A-I mimetic 5A peptide also shows anti-inflammatory activity and can reduce inflammatory markers in blood and tissues. Apo A-I mimetic 5A peptide can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases .

HY-P5901

ChTX-Lq2	Peptides	Neurological Disease
ChTX-Lq2 is a Ca ²⁺-activated K ⁺ efflux inhibitor with a K_d of 43 nM .

HY-P3156

Syringomycin E	Fungal	Infection
Syringomycin E is an antifungal cyclic lipodepsinonapeptide. Syringomycin E exhibits growth inhibition of Saccharomyces cerevisiae through interaction with the plasma membrane. Syringomycin E causes K ⁺ efflux, Ca ²⁺ influx, and changes in membrane potential, and is related to channel formation .

HY-P10811

Na2+ - Ca2+ Exchanger inhibitory peptide XIP	Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger	Neurological Disease
Na ⁺-Ca ²⁺ Exchanger inhibitory peptide (XIP) is a Na ⁺-Ca ²⁺ exchanger inhibitor with a K_i of 200 nM. Na ⁺-Ca ²⁺ Exchanger inhibitory peptide inhibits the Na ⁺-dependent Ca ²⁺ uptake and the Na ⁺-dependent Ca ²⁺ efflux of sarcolemmal vesicles in a noncompetitive manner .

HY-P2624

st-Ht31	PAK	Metabolic Disease
st-Ht31 is a membrane-permeable peptide inhibitor of protein kinase A (PKA) anchoring. st-Ht31 induces robust cholesterol/phospholipid efflux. st-Ht31 completely reverses foam cell formation and restores the metabolic health of macrophage .

HY-P5878

RG33 Peptide	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
RG33 Peptide is a diabetes inhibitor that significantly improves glucose clearance in insulin-resistant mice. RG33 Peptide effectively solubilizes lipid vesicles and promotes cholesterol efflux in cultured macrophages. RG33 Peptide is used in research into type 2 diabetes (T2D) .

HY-P1649

SPR741 NAB741	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
SPR741 (NAB741) is a cationic peptide derived from polymyxin B and is a potentiator molecule. SPR741 increases the permeability of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and is used to treat severe Gram-negative bacteria infections. SPR741 inhibits multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. The spectrum of activity of the antibiotic can be widened when used in combination with SPR741 .

HY-P1649A

SPR741 TFA NAB741 TFA	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
SPR741 TFA (NAB741 TFA) is a cationic peptide derived from polymyxin B and is a potentiator molecule. SPR741 TFA increases the permeability of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and is used to treat severe Gram-negative bacteria infections. SPR741 TFA inhibits multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. The spectrum of activity of the antibiotic can be widened when used in combination with SPR741 TFA .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N2947

Boeravinone B	Structural Classification Natural Products other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	P-glycoprotein
Boeravinone B, a dual inhibitor of NorA bacterial efflux pump of Staphylococcus aureus and human P-Glycoprotein, reduces the biofilm formation and intracellular invasion of bacteria. Boeravinone B act as anti-aging and anti-apoptosis phyto-molecules during oxidative stress .

HY-N3308

Medicarpin 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Source classification Phenols Plants Disease Research Fields Medicago sativa L. Cancer	Apoptosis
Medicarpin is a flavonoid isolated from Medicago sativa. Medicarpin induces apoptosis and overcome multidrug resistance in leukemia P388 cells by modulating P-gp-mediated efflux of agents .

HY-N2419

Erythrodiol	Triterpenes Structural Classification other families Canarium album (Lour.) Rauesch. Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Metabolic Disease Plants Endogenous metabolite Burseraceae Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Erythrodiol is an olive oil component. Erythrodiol promotes Cholesterol efflux (ChE) by selectively inhibiting the degradation of ABCA1 protein. Erythrodiol is a good candidate to be further explored for therapeutic or preventive application in the context of atherosclerosis .

HY-N0406

2"-O-beta-L-galactopyranosylorientin	Structural Classification Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Isoflavones	P-glycoprotein
2"-O-beta-L-galactopyranosylorientin is extracted from the flowers of Trollius ledebouri. 2"-O-beta-L-galactopyranosylorientin involves transporter mediated efflux in addition to passive diffusion and is the substrate of multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2). Anti-inflammatory effect .

HY-N2947R

Boeravinone B (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products other families Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants	P-glycoprotein
Boeravinone B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Boeravinone B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Boeravinone B, a dual inhibitor of NorA bacterial efflux pump of Staphylococcus aureus and human P-Glycoprotein, reduces the biofilm formation and intracellular invasion of bacteria. Boeravinone B act as anti-aging and anti-apoptosis phyto-molecules during oxidative stress .

HY-122416

6,8-Diprenylnaringenin Lonchocarpol A; Senegalensin	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Erythrinasenegalensis DC. Source classification Metabolic Disease Plants Moraceae Flavonoids Leguminosae Humulus lupulus L. Flavonones Phenols Polyphenols Disease Research Fields Cancer	BCRP
6,8-Diprenylnaringenin (Lonchocarpol A; Senegalensin), a hop prenylflavonoid, is a inhibitor of breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP/ABCG2). 6,8-Diprenylnaringenin inhibits ABCG2-mediated efflux of Mitoxantrone, and ³H-Methotrexate transport (IC₅₀=0.41 μM) in HEK293 cells. 6,8-Diprenylnaringenin exhibits some estrogenicity, but its potency is less than 1% of that of 8-Prenylnaringenin .

HY-N11697

α-Cryptoxanthin	Structural Classification Natural Products Capsicum annuum L. Source classification Solanaceae Plants	P-glycoprotein
α-Cryptoxanthin is a natural carotenoid with anticancer effects. α-Cryptoxanthin inhibits multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1) mediated efflux pump .

HY-N9947

Methyl-6-gingerol	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Aframomum melegueta K.Schum. Plants Zingiberaceae	Bacterial Antibiotic
Methyl-6-gingerol is an antimicrobial agent derived from Aframomum melegueta that exhibits anti-mycobacterial activity by inhibiting the efflux of toxins within Mycobacterium species .

HY-129279

Andrastin A	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	Farnesyl Transferase
Andrastin A meroterpenoid compound, is a farnesyltransferase inhibitor. Andrastin A inhibits the efflux of anticancer compounds from multidrug-resistant cancer cells. Andrastin A can be isolated from Penicillium species .

HY-N12171

Isoreserpiline	Apocynaceae Structural Classification Alkaloids Rauvolfia sumatrana Jack Source classification Plants Indole Alkaloids	Bacterial
Isoreserpiline is an orally active and BBB-penatrable indole alkaloids with antibacterial and antipsychotic activity. Isoreserpiline is even more effective when used in combination with antibiotics and inhibits the activity of bacterial efflux pumps. Isoreserpiline improves Amphetamine-induced hyperactivity in mice .

HY-126940

Furanodiene	Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Plants Curcuma longa Disease Research Fields Cancer Zingiberaceae	Reactive Oxygen Species P-glycoprotein Apoptosis
Furanodiene is a natural terpenoid isolated from Rhizoma Curcumae. Furanodiene plays anti-cancer effects through anti-angiogenesis and inducing ROS production, DNA strand breaks and apoptosis. Furanodiene suppresseed efflux transporter Pgp (P-glycoprotein) function and reduced Pgp protein level .

HY-N2419R

Erythrodiol (Standard)	Triterpenes Structural Classification other families Canarium album (Lour.) Rauesch. Terpenoids Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite Burseraceae	Endogenous Metabolite
Erythrodiol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Erythrodiol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Erythrodiol is an olive oil component. Erythrodiol promotes Cholesterol efflux (ChE) by selectively inhibiting the degradation of ABCA1 protein. Erythrodiol is a good candidate to be further explored for therapeutic or preventive application in the context of atherosclerosis .

HY-N10512

Gangliotetraose Gg4	Structural Classification Polysaccharides Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Others
Gangliotetraose (Gg4) is a tetrasccharide, exhibits major components including GM1 and its sialylated derivatives. GM1 facilitates efflux of nuclear Ca ²⁺ and reduces the level of nuclear Ca ²⁺ that characterizes the differentiated neuron. GM1 affects neuronal plasticity and repair mechanisms, as well as neurotrophin release in the brain .

HY-N4104

Agaric acid Agaricinic Acid	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields	Mitochondrial Metabolism
Agaric acid (Agaricinic Acid) is obtained from various plants of the fungous tribe, i.e. Polyporus officinalis and Polyporus igniarius. Agaric acid induces mitochondrial permeability transition through its interaction with the adenine nucleotide translocase. Agaric acid promotes efflux of accumulated Ca ²⁺, collapse of transmembrane potential, and mitochondrial swelling. Agaric acid is used to regulate lipid metabolism .

HY-N10069

Bonducellin	Structural Classification Flavonoids Leguminosae Caesalpinia sappan L. Source classification Plants Other Flavonoids	Bacterial
Bonducellin is a a homoisoflavonoid, which can be isolated from Caesalpinia digyna roots. Bonducellin is a potent inhibitor of efflux pump (EP), while EP induces resistance in mycobacteria and serves as a target of anti-TB (tuberculosis) agents. Bonducellin reduces MIC of EtBr by 8-fold against M. smegmatis (MIC=62.5 mg/L) .

HY-N12320

Majoranaquinone	Quinones Structural Classification Labiatae Source classification Plants Naphthalene Quinones Baccharis sarothroides A.Gray	Antibiotic
Majoranaquinone exhibits a high antibacterial effect against 4 Staphylococcus, 1 Moraxella, and 1 Enterococcus strains. Majoranaquinone shows substantial efflux pump inhibitory activity in Escherichia coliATCC 25922 strain. Majoranaquinone is found to be an effective biofilm formation inhibitor on E.coli, ATCC 25922 and E. coli K-12 AG100 bacteria .

HY-N0076

Bilobalide 2 Publications Verification (-)-Bilobalide	Structural Classification Ginkgoaceae Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite Ginkgo biloba	Apoptosis Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite
Bilobalide, a sesquiterpene trilactone constituent of Ginkgo biloba, inhibits the NMDA-induced efflux of choline with an IC₅₀ value of 2.3 µM. Bilobalide prevents apoptosis through activation of the PI3K/Akt pathway in SH-SY5Y cells. Exerts protective and trophic effects on neurons .

HY-N0246

Saikosaponin A 1 Publications Verification	Triterpenes Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Umbelliferae Plants Disease Research Fields Carphephorus corymbosus (Nutt.) Torr. & A.Gray Cancer	LXR Bacterial
Saikosaponin A is the main active ingredient in Bupleurum chinense, which can regulate lipid metabolism and promote cholesterol efflux in early atherosclerosis. In addition, Saikosaponin A may also serve as a potential peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR-γ) agonist, significantly promoting the expression of PPAR-γ. Saikosaponin A can be used in the study of hyperlipidemic pancreatitis .

HY-N12235

Sarglaroids F	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Sarcandra glabra (Thunb.) Nakai Chloranthaceae Plants	Caspase
Sarglaroids F (compound 6) is an anti-inflammatory agent isolated from the roots of Grass Coral. Sarglaroids F inhibits LPS/ATP-induced IL-1β release by affecting K+ efflux and reducing Caspase-1(P20) levels. Sarglaroids F is not cytotoxic to RAW264.7 cells .

HY-N9947A

(rac)-Methyl-6-gingerol	Zingiber officinale Roscoe Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Plants Zingiberaceae	Antibiotic Bacterial
(rac)-Methyl-6-gingerol (Compound 14) is the racemate of Methyl-6-gingerol (HY-N9947). Methyl-6-gingerol is an antibiotic that can be isolated from Aframomum melegueta. Methyl-6-gingerol exhibits anti-mycobacterial activity by inhibiting the efflux of toxins within Mycobacterium species .

HY-N15297

Isotenulin	Structural Classification Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Plants Compositae Helenium arizonicum S.F.Blake	P-glycoprotein
Isotenulin inhibits the efflux function of P-glycoprotein by stimulation of P-glycoprotein ATPase, thereby overcoming the multidrug resistance (MDR) of cancer cells. Isotenulin exhibits cytotoxicity in multidrug-resistant cancer cell KB-vin and sensitive cancer cell HeLaS3. Isotenulin exhibits synergistic effect with Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), Vinblastine (HY-13780) and Doxorubicin (HY-15142) .

HY-N0406R

2"-O-beta-L-galactopyranosylorientin (Standard)	Structural Classification Flavonoids other families Source classification Plants Isoflavones	Others
2"-O-beta-L-galactopyranosylorientin (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2"-O-beta-L-galactopyranosylorientin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2"-O-beta-L-galactopyranosylorientin is extracted from the flowers of Trollius ledebouri. 2"-O-beta-L-galactopyranosylorientin involves transporter mediated efflux in addition to passive diffusion and is the substrate of multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2). Anti-inflammatory effect .

HY-N0076R

Bilobalide (Standard)	Structural Classification Ginkgoaceae Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite Ginkgo biloba	Apoptosis Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite
Bilobalide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bilobalide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bilobalide, a sesquiterpene trilactone constituent of Ginkgo biloba, inhibits the NMDA-induced efflux of choline with an IC50 value of 2.3 μM. Bilobalide prevents apoptosis through activation of the PI3K/Akt pathway in SH-SY5Y cells. Exerts protective and trophic effects on neurons .

HY-N0246R

Saikosaponin A (Standard)	Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Source classification Umbelliferae Plants Carphephorus corymbosus (Nutt.) Torr. & A.Gray	LXR Bacterial
Saikosaponin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Saikosaponin A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Saikosaponin A is the main active ingredient in Bupleurum chinense, which can regulate lipid metabolism and promote cholesterol efflux in early atherosclerosis. In addition, Saikosaponin A may also act as a potential peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPAR-γ) agonist, significantly promoting the expression of PPAR-γ. Saikosaponin A can be used in the study of hyperlipidemic pancreatitis .

HY-108694

γ-Tocotrienol 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Monophenols Microorganisms other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite NF-κB
γ-Tocotrienol is an active form of vitamin E. γ-tocotrienol reverses the multidrug resistance (MDR) of breast cancer cells through the signaling pathway of NF-κB and P-gp. γ-Tocotrienol is also a novel radioprotector agent, can mitigate bone marrow radiation damage during targeted radionuclide treatment .

HY-108694R

γ-Tocotrienol (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols Microorganisms other families Source classification Phenols Plants	Endogenous Metabolite NF-κB
γ-Tocotrienol (Standard) is the analytical standard of γ-Tocotrienol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. γ-Tocotrienol is an active form of vitamin E. γ-tocotrienol reverses the multidrug resistance (MDR) of breast cancer cells through the signaling pathway of NF-κB and P-gp. γ-Tocotrienol is also a novel radioprotector agent, can mitigate bone marrow radiation damage during targeted radionuclide treatment .

HY-N0686

Pseudoprotodioscin 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Dioscorea nipponica Makino Source classification Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Dioscoreaceae	Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) MicroRNA
Pseudoprotodioscin, a furostanoside, inhibits SREBP1/2 and microRNA 33a/b levels and reduces the gene expression regarding the synthesis of cholesterol and triglycerides .

HY-N0686R

Pseudoprotodioscin (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Dioscorea nipponica Makino Source classification Plants Dioscoreaceae	Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) MicroRNA
Pseudoprotodioscin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pseudoprotodioscin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pseudoprotodioscin, a furostanoside, inhibits SREBP1/2 and microRNA 33a/b levels and reduces the gene expression regarding the synthesis of cholesterol and triglycerides .

HY-N4314

Scutellarein tetramethyl ether 1 Publications Verification 4',5,6,7-Tetramethoxyflavone	Infection Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Plants Compositae Genista maderensis (Webb & Berthel.) Lowe Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Bacterial COX NO Synthase NF-κB
Scutellarein tetramethyl ether (4',5,6,7-Tetramethoxyflavone) is a bioactive compound extracted from Eupatorium odoratum. Scutellarein tetramethyl ether exhibits anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, pro-coagulant, and anti-tumor activities. Scutellarein tetramethyl ether exerts its anti-inflammatory effects by modulating the NF-κB pathway and regulates bacterial resistance through the inhibition of efflux pumps. Additionally, Scutellarein tetramethyl ether accelerates coagulation time via the endogenous coagulation pathway. Studies have shown that Scutellarein tetramethyl ether can effectively inhibit the growth of the liver cancer cell line HepG2 (IC₅₀= 20.08 μg/mL) .

HY-N4314R

Scutellarein tetramethyl ether (Standard)	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Plants Compositae Genista maderensis (Webb & Berthel.) Lowe	Bacterial COX NO Synthase NF-κB
Scutellarein tetramethyl ether (Standard) is the analytical standard of Scutellarein tetramethyl ether. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Scutellarein tetramethyl ether (4',5,6,7-Tetramethoxyflavone) is a bioactive compound extracted from Eupatorium odoratum. Scutellarein tetramethyl ether exhibits anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, pro-coagulant, and anti-tumor activities. Scutellarein tetramethyl ether exerts its anti-inflammatory effects by modulating the NF-κB pathway and regulates bacterial resistance through the inhibition of efflux pumps. Additionally, Scutellarein tetramethyl ether accelerates coagulation time via the endogenous coagulation pathway. Studies have shown that Scutellarein tetramethyl ether can effectively inhibit the growth of the liver cancer cell line HepG2 (IC₅₀= 20.08 μg/mL) .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-113365S

Cholestenone-d5
Cholestenone-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Cholestenone. Cholestenone (4-Cholesten-3-one), the intermediate oxidation product of cholesterol, is metabolized primarily in the liver. Cholestenone is highly mobile in membranes and influences cholesterol flip-flop and efflux. Cholestenone may cause long-term functional defects in cells[1][2][3].

HY-113365S1

Cholestenone-13C
Cholestenone- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled Cholestenone. Cholestenone (4-Cholesten-3-one), the intermediate oxidation product of cholesterol, is metabolized primarily in the liver. Cholestenone is highly mobile in membranes and influences cholesterol flip-flop and efflux. Cholestenone may cause long-term functional defects in cells[1][2][3].

HY-135328S

Norverapamil-d7
Norverapamil-d₇ is a deuterium labeled Norverapamil ((±)-Norverapamil). Norverapamil, an N-demethylated metabolite of Verapamil, is a L-type calcium channel blocker and a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) function inhibitor[1][2].

HY-113365S2

Cholestenone-13C2
Cholestenone- ¹³C₂ is the ¹³C labeled Cholestenone. Cholestenone (4-Cholesten-3-one), the intermediate oxidation product of cholesterol, is metabolized primarily in the liver. Cholestenone is highly mobile in membranes and influences cholesterol flip-flop and efflux. Cholestenone may cause long-term functional defects in cells[1][2][3].

HY-B0777S

Moxidectin-d3

Moxidectin-d₃ (CL-301423-d₃) is deuterium labeled Moxidectin. Moxidectin (CL301423) is an orally active macrolide (ML) anthelmintic for the prevention and control of heartworms and roundworms. Moxidectin is also a substrate of BCRP and P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in vivo, and is secreted into breast milk and effluxed from the host and parasite mediated by Bcrp1 and P-gp. This may be related to the presence of chemical residues in milk .

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