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α-Amylase-IN-3 (Compound 4) is the inhibitor for α-Amylase,AChE and AChE with IC50s of 18.04 μM, 21.04 μM and 22.2 μM, respectively. α-Amylase-IN-3 exhibits antioxidant activity. α-Amylase-IN-3 can be used in research of diabetes and oxidative stress associated disease .
Kaempferol 3-O-alpha-L-(2, 3-di-Z-p-coumaroyl) rhamnoside (compound 42) is a flavonol that can be isolated from Platanus Occidentalis. Kaempferol 3-O-alpha-L-(2, 3-di-Z-p-coumaroyl) rhamnoside is an inhibitor of alpha-amylase and DPP IV .
α-Amylase-IN-12 (Compound 5e) is an α-amylase inhibitor (IC50: 0.15 mM) with a mixed inhibition. α-Amylase-IN-12 has an IC50 of 9.40 mM against α-glucosidase.α-Amylase-IN-12 promotes glucose uptake in yeast cells and exhibits significant antiglycation activity at high concentrations. α-Amylase-IN-12 can be used for the research of diabetes .
α-Amylase-IN-10 (Compound 15n) is an inhibitor for α-Amylase with an IC50 of 5.00 µM. α-Amylase-IN-10 can be used for research of type 2 diabetes mellitus .
α-Amylase-IN-11 (compound C5f) is an α-Amylase inhibitor (IC50=0.56 μM) that can reduce the sugar level in vivo. α-Amylase-IN-11 has a moderate inhibitory effect on α-glucosidase (α-glucosidase), with IC50=11.03 μM. α-Amylase-IN-11 can significantly reduce the glucose concentration in a mouse model and has the potential for use in diabetes research .
α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-2 (compound 5) is a potent α-amylase and α-glucosidase dual inhibitor with IC50 values of 13.02, 13.09 µM for α-amylase and α-glucosidase, respectively. α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-2 has the potential for the research of diabetic complications .
α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-1 (compound 33) is a potent α-amylase/α-glucosidase inhibitor with IC50s of 2.01, 2.09 µM for α-amylase and α-glucosidase, respectively. Kinetic studies predict that α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-1 has the potential of anti hyperglycemia .
Bacterial α-Amylase catalyses the hydrolysis of internal α-1,4-glycosidic linkages in starch in low molecular weight products, such glucose, maltose and maltotriose units. Bacterial α-Amylase is often used in biochemical studies .
α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-18 (Compound 9g) is the inhibitor for α-Amylase and α-Glucosidase with IC50 of 49.17 nM and 10.71 nM. α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-18 can be used in research of type 2 diabetes mellitus .
α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-17 (Compound 3) is an inhibitor of α-amylase and α-glucosidase, with IC50 values of 14.61 μM and 25.38 μM, respectively. α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-17 has certain inhibitory activity against A549 cancer cells. α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-17 has anti-tumor and anti-diabetic effects .
α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-11 (Compound 5d) is a isoxazolidine-isatin hybrid with significant antidiabetic activity. α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-11 competitively inhibits α-amylase (IC50 = 30.39 μM) and α-glucosidase (IC50 = 65.1 μM), two key digestive enzymes. α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-11 does not cross the blood-brain barrier .
α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-8 (Compound 7p) is a potent dual inhibitor of α-amylase and α-glucosidase, with IC50s of 10.19 and 10.33 μM, respectively. α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-8 has good anti-oxidant activity(IC50 = 14.93 μM). α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-8 can be used for the research of diabetes .
α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-3 (Compound 17) is an α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase dual inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.70 μM and 1.10 μM. α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-3 can be used for research of type-II diabetes mellitus .
α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-5 (compound 4l) is a dual inhibitor of α-glucosidase (Glucosidase) and α-amylase (Amylases) with IC50s of 5.96 μM and 1.62 μM, respectively. α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-4 has potential antidiabetic activity .
α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-16 (compound 15) is a potent dual inhibitor of α-amylase and α-Glucosidase with IC50 values of 0.8 and 1.2 μM, respectively. α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-16 can be used in the study of diabetes mellitus (DM) .
α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-6 (compound 5j) is a potent dual inhibitor of α-amylase and α-glucosidase, with IC50s of 17.0 and 40.1 µM, respectively. α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-6 exhibits anti-hyperglycemic activities .
α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-4 (compound 5) is a dual inhibitor of α-glucosidase (Glucosidase) and α-amylase (Amylases) with IC50s of 0.15 μM and 1.10 μM, respectively. α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-4 has potential antidiabetic activity .
α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-7 (Compound 3f) is a competitive α-glucosidase and α-amylase enzyme inhibitor with IC50 values of 18.52 and 20.25 µM, respectively. α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-7 can also effectively inhibit AChE and BChE, with IC50 values of 9.25 and 10.06 µM respectively. α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-7 can be used in diabetes and Alzheimer’s research .
α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-15 (compound 6C) is an oral bioactive inhibitor of α-Glucosidase and α-amylase, with the IC50s of 21 μM and 61 μM, respectively .
α-Amylase is a hydrolase enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of internal α-1, 4-glycosidic linkages in starch to yield products like glucose and maltose.
α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-10 (compound 5d) is an α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitor (IC50: 30.39 μM and 65.1 μM) with potential diabetes inhibitory effects. α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-10 exhibits high gastrointestinal (GI) absorption in ADMET (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion and Toxicity) prediction. While α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-10 acts as a substrate for P-gp and does not cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB), there may be a risk of central nervous system side effects .
α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-14 (compound 6E) is an oral bioactive inhibitor of α-amylase and α-glucosidase, with the IC50s of 45.53 μM and 27.73 μM, respectively .
α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-12 (compound 10k) is a dual inhibitor targeting α-glucosidase and α-amylase with IC50 of 34.52 nM and 24.62 nM, respectively. α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-12 is an inhibitor designed based on triazolo[4,3-b][1,2,4]triazine and has the potential to be used in diabetes research .
αAmylase-IN-1 (Compound 11) is an α-Amylase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.5509 μM. αAmylase-IN-1 has antioxidant activity with an IC50 value of 53.49 μM for scavenging DPPH free radicals. IC50 can be used in the study of diabetes and oxidative stress-related diseases.
α-Amylase, Human Saliva (1,4-alpha-D-Glucan-glucanohydrolase, ptyalin) is a biological material or organic compound that can be used in life science research .
α-Amylase, Human Pancreas (Amylase, a-Amylase, 1,4-a-D-glucan glucanohydrolase, glycogenase) is a biological material or organic compound that can be used in life science research .
α-Amylase, Porcine Pancreatic (1,4-alpha-D-Glucan-glucanohydrolase, amy2, PPA, PA) is a biological material or organic compound that can be used in life science research .
α-Glucosidase-IN-67 (compound 5k) is a potent α-Glucosidase inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.31, 4.51 µM for alpha-glucosidase and alpha-amylase, respectively. α-Glucosidase-IN-67 has the potential for the research of type-2 diabetes .
PPARγ agonist 15 (Compound 7c) is an agonist for PPARγ. PPARγ agonist 15 inhibits the expression of alpha-amylase (HPA) and alpha-glucosidase (HLAG) with IC50 of 28.35 µM and 26.21 µM. PPARγ agonist 15 enhances glucose uptake in the L6 myotube cell. PPARγ agonist 15 improves glucose homeostasis, insulin sensitivity, and lipid metabolism in rat Streptozotocin (HY-13753)-induced diabetes model .
Chinese gallotannin is a non-specific promiscuous α-amylase inhibitor with a Ki of 0.82 μg/mL for human salivary α-amylase. Chinese gallotannin can be used for the research of diabetes .
Maltopentaose is the shortest chain oligosaccharide. Maltopentaose is a substrate for α-amylases. Maltopentaose can be classified as maltodextrin and is also used in a study to investigate glycation and phosphorylation of α-lactalbumin. Maltopentaose is used to study the inhibition kinetics of human pancreatic α-amylase by dehydrodieugenol B .
Fucoidan, a biologically active polysaccharide, is an efficient inhibitor of α-amylase and α-glucosidase. Anticoagulant, antitumor, antioxidant and antisteatotic activities .
Quercetin 3-(6″-caffeoylsophoroside) is an orally active α-amylase inhibitor, with an IC50 of 73.66 μg/mL. Quercetin 3-(6″-caffeoylsophoroside) presents in thehydro-methanolic extract of Cardamine hirsuta Linn. Quercetin 3-(6″-caffeoylsophoroside) shows the antidiabetic activities by oxidative stress reduction and α-amylase inhibition. Quercetin 3-(6″-caffeoylsophoroside) can be used for diabetes mellitus research .
3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid the derivative of salicylic acid. 3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid is used in the α-amylase assay, carbohydrase assay, and for the colorimetric determination of reducing substances .
Tiliroside, a glycosidic flavonoid, possesses anti-diabetic activities. Tiliroside is a noncompetitive inhibitor of α-amylase with a Ki value of 84.2 μM. Tiliroside inhibits carbohydrate digestion and glucose absorption in the gastrointestinal tract .
5-O-Coumaroylquinic acid is a potent, reversible, non-competitive α-amylase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 69.39 μM. 5-O-Coumaroylquinic acid can be used in diabetes research .
Diphlorethohydroxycarmalol, a kind of phlorotannin, is an orally active α-glucosidase and α-amylase inhibitor with IC50s of 0.16 mM and 0.53 mM, respectively. Diphlorethohydroxycarmalol has anti-diabetic activities .
Gibbestatin B inhibits the expression of α-amylase induced by gibberellin in De-embryoned rice and barley (IC50 is 25-50 ppm), and has no anti-bacterial, anti-yeast and anti-fungal effects at 100 ppm .
Ficusonolide has significant antidiabetic activity with a possible mechanism of interaction with dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV), protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP-1B), α-glucosidase, and α-amylase.
Sekikaic acid is an α-glucosidase (Glucosidase) and α-amylase (Amylases) inhibitor with hypolipidemic, antioxidant and antidiabetic activities. Sekikaic acid significantly reduces LDL, total cholesterol, and total glyceride levels and causes pancreatic beta cell regeneration .
HPA-IN-1 (Compound 1) is a potent and selective human pancreatic α-amylase (HPA) inhibitor with IC50 values of 12.0 μM and 410.4 μM against HPA and α-glucosidase, respectively .
Rubusoside is a diterpene glycoside that is also a sweetener and solubilizer with anti-angiogenic, anti-cancer, anti-obesity, anti-allergic and anti-asthmatic effects. Rubusoside attenuates airway hyperresponsiveness and reduces inflammatory cells in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), reducing OVA (HY-W250978)-induced airway inflammation. Rubusoside also prevents palmitic acid-induced lipotoxicity in pancreatic INS-1 cells, reduces the transport of human glucose transporters GLUT-1 and fructose GLUT-5, and inhibits NF-κB and α-amylase(α-amylase) .
2-Hydroxyquinoline is a potent α-glucosidase inhibitor with IC50 values of 64.4, 130.5 µg/mL for α-glucosidase and α-amylase, respectively. 2-Hydroxyquinoline has the potential for the research of diabetes .
HPA-IN-2 (Compound 2a-1) is a potent and selective human pancreatic α-amylase (HPA) inhibitor with IC50 values of 8.2 μM and 450.7 μM against HPA and α-glucosidase, respectively .
2,4,6-Triphenylaniline has anti-diabetic activity and can be encapsulated in nano-emulsions (NE) to enhance stability and permeability. The NE loaded with 2,4,6-Triphenylaniline inhibits α-glucosidase and α-amylase .
G3-CNP is an α-amylase substrate. The absorbance of G3-CNP cleavage product 2-chloro-4-nitrophenol is measured at 405 nm, which can be used to detect enzyme activity .
Rubusoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rubusoside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rubusoside is a diterpene glycoside that is also a sweetener and solubilizer with anti-angiogenic, anti-cancer, anti-obesity, anti-allergic and anti-asthmatic effects. Rubusoside attenuates airway hyperresponsiveness and reduces inflammatory cells in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), reducing OVA (HY-W250978)-induced airway inflammation. Rubusoside also prevents palmitic acid-induced lipotoxicity in pancreatic INS-1 cells, reduces the transport of human glucose transporters GLUT-1 and fructose GLUT-5, and inhibits NF-κB and α-amylase (α-amylase) .
Inulobiose is a difructan disaccharide that can be isolated from Pistacia vera L.. Inulobiose inhibits α-glycosidase and α-amylase activities with IC50s of 1.87 and 40.72 mg/mL, respectively. Inulobiose can be used for the research of diabetes and glomerular filtration rate testing .
Tiliroside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tiliroside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tiliroside, a glycosidic flavonoid, possesses anti-diabetic activities. Tiliroside is a noncompetitive inhibitor of α-amylase with a Ki value of 84.2 μM. Tiliroside inhibits carbohydrate digestion and glucose absorption in the gastrointestinal tract .
ABCB1-IN-4 (Compound C6z) is an orally active and potent dual α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.63 μM and 0.14 μM, respectively. ABCB1-IN-4 is promising for research of diabetes .
Antidiabetic agent 5 (compound S1) is a antidiabetic agent. Antidiabetic agent 5 inhibits the activity of α-glucosidase and α-amylase with IC50 values of 3.91，8.89 μM，respectively. Antidiabetic agent 5 decreases sugar levels. Antidiabetic agent 5 has the potential for the research of type-II diabetes .
Ellipyrone A, a γ-pyrone enclosed macrocyclic poyketide, shows inhibition potential against dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (IC50=0.35 mM). Ellipyrone A also has anti-carbolytic property against α-glucosidase (IC50=0.74 mM) and α-amylase (IC50=0.59 mM) .
trans-Chalcone, isolated from Aronia melanocarpa skin, is a biphenolic core structure of flavonoids precursor. trans-Chalcone is a potent fatty acid synthase (FAS) and α-amylase inhibitor. trans-Chalcone causes cellcycle arrest and induces apoptosis in the breastcancer cell line MCF-7. trans-Chalcone has antifungal and anticancer activity .
8,3′,4′-Trihydroxyflavone-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (Compound 3) is natural product that can be isolated from Bidens bipinnata. 8,3′,4′-Trihydroxyflavone-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside shows 22% inhibition against α-amylase at 0.556 mg/mL .
2,3-Dihydrocalodenin B (Compound 6) is a compound that can be isolated from Knema globularia. 2,3-Dihydrocalodenin B is a potent and non-competitive inhibitor against α-glucosidase and α-amylase, with IC50 values of 1.1 and 2.6 μM, respectively. 2,3-Dihydrocalodenin B can be used for the research of diabetes .
Ethylidene-4-nitrophenyl-a-D-Maltoheptaoside (pNP-G7) is the substrate of α-amylase. Ethylidene-4-nitrophenyl-a-D-Maltoheptaoside is degraded by amylase in the presence of auxiliary enzymes (such as α-glucosidase) to release the chromophore, allowing the measurement of amylase activity. Ethylidene-4-nitrophenyl-a-D-Maltoheptaoside can be used for the diagnosis of pancreatitis .
Gnetol is a phenolic compound isolated from the root of Gnetum montanum . Gnetol potently inhibits COX-1 (IC50 of 0.78 μM) and HDAC. Gnetol is a potent tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.5 μM for murine tyrosinase and suppresses melanin biosynthesis. Gnetol has antioxidant, antiproliferative, anticancer and hepatoprotective activity. Gnetol also possesses concentration-dependent α-Amylase, α-glucosidase, and adipogenesis activities .
1-Hydroxyphenazine (Hemipyocyanine; 1-Phenazinol; Hemi-pyocyanin) is an inhibitor for α-Amylase with an IC50 of 3.1 μg/mL . 1-Hydroxyphenazine exhibits anticancer and anti-inflammatory activity against cells A549, 1321N1 and RAW264.7, antifungal and antibacterial activity against strains Candida albicans, Aspergillus fumigatus, Escherichia coli and Xanthomonas campestris .
DPP-4-IN-11 (compound 10) is an orally active DPP-4 inhibitor (IC50=2.75 μM) with anti-type 2 diabetes activity. DPP-4-IN-11 exerts its glucose-lowering effect by inhibiting the activities of α-glucosidase (IC50=3.02 μM) and α-amylase (IC50=3.3 μM) .
2,7"-Phloroglucinol-6,6'-bieckol is an orally active dual α-amylase/α-glucosidase inhibitor with IC50 values of 6.94 μM and 23.35 μM respectively. 2,7"-Phloroglucinol-6, 6'-bieckol alleviates postprandial hyperglycemia in diabetic mice. 2,7"-Phloroglucinol-6,6'-bieckol can be used in diabetes research .
Docosapentaenoic acid (22n-3) sodium is a component of phospholipids. Docosapentaenoic acid 22n-3 sodium has inhibitory activity against α-amylase and α-glucosidase, with IC50s value of 17 μg/mL and 22 μg/mL, respectively. Docosapentaenoic acid 22n-3 sodium increases cell vitality. Docosapentaenoic acid 22n-3 sodium has a weak anti-inflammatory effect .
Docosapentaenoic acid (22n-3) is a component of phospholipids. Docosapentaenoic acid 22n-3 has inhibitory activity against α-amylase and α-glucosidase, with IC50s value of 17 μg/mL and 22 μg/mL, respectively. Docosapentaenoic acid 22n-3 increases cell vitality. Docosapentaenoic acid 22n-3 has a weak anti-inflammatory effect .
Kaempferol-3,7-di-O-β-glucoside (Kaempferol 3,7-diglucoside), a flavonol, possesses enzyme inhibition property towards α-amylase,α-glucosidase and Acetylcholinesterase. Kaempferol-3,7-di-O-β-glucoside protects differentiating neuronal cells, SH-SY5Y from Amyloid β peptide-induced injury. Kaempferol-3,7-di-O-β-glucoside has the potential for Alzheimer's research .
4″-C18 EGCG is a potent inhibitor of α-amylase and α-glucosidase with IC50 values of 3.74 and 0.81 μM, respectively. 4″-C18 EGCG inhibits carbohydrate hydrolases, reduces oxidative stress and inflammation, and exhibits antidiabetic activity. 4″-C18 EGCG also downregulates proinflammatory cytokines and is cytotoxic to primary human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), non-cancer cell lines 3T3-L1, and HEK 293 at 50 μM .
2-Methoxy-5-acetoxy-fruranogermacr-1(10)-en-6-one is a natural product found in the leaves and stem bark of M. glabra. 2-Methoxy-5-acetoxy-fruranogermacr-1(10)-en-6-one displays binding affinities with dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) and α-Amylase. 2-Methoxy-5-acetoxy-fruranogermacr-1(10)-en-6-one has potential antidiabetic activities .
α-glucosidase/PTP1B-IN-1 (compound 8a) is a potent α-glucosidase and PTP1B inhibitor with an IC50 value of 66.3 μM and 47.0 μM, respectively. α-glucosidase/PTP1B-IN-1 exhibits excellent activities against α-amylase with an IC50 of 30.62 μM. α-glucosidase/PTP1B-IN-1 can dock into the active pockets of α-glucosidase and PTP1B. α-glucosidase/PTP1B-IN-1 has potential to reduce the postprandial blood glucose and is used for Type 2 diabetes mellitus .
3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid the derivative of salicylic acid. 3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid is used in the α-amylase assay, carbohydrase assay, and for the colorimetric determination of reducing substances .
2-Hydroxyquinoline is a potent α-glucosidase inhibitor with IC50 values of 64.4, 130.5 µg/mL for α-glucosidase and α-amylase, respectively. 2-Hydroxyquinoline has the potential for the research of diabetes .
G3-CNP is an α-amylase substrate. The absorbance of G3-CNP cleavage product 2-chloro-4-nitrophenol is measured at 405 nm, which can be used to detect enzyme activity .
A-57696 is a cholecystokinin antagonist with selective activity at cortical CCK-B receptors (IC50 = 25 nM). A-57696 behaves as a competitive antagonist in reversing CCK8-stimulated pancreatic alpha-amylase secretion and phosphatidylinositol degradation. A-57696 fails to induce gallbladder contraction and inhibits CCK8-induced contraction. A-57696 behaves as a partial agonist at CCK-B/gastrin receptors on NCI-H345 cells, achieving 80% of the maximal CCK8 response. A-57696 and CCK8 inhibit each other in a calcium mobilization assay .
α-Amylase is a hydrolase enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of internal α-1, 4-glycosidic linkages in starch to yield products like glucose and maltose.
Chinese gallotannin is a non-specific promiscuous α-amylase inhibitor with a Ki of 0.82 μg/mL for human salivary α-amylase. Chinese gallotannin can be used for the research of diabetes .
Maltopentaose is the shortest chain oligosaccharide. Maltopentaose is a substrate for α-amylases. Maltopentaose can be classified as maltodextrin and is also used in a study to investigate glycation and phosphorylation of α-lactalbumin. Maltopentaose is used to study the inhibition kinetics of human pancreatic α-amylase by dehydrodieugenol B .
Fucoidan, a biologically active polysaccharide, is an efficient inhibitor of α-amylase and α-glucosidase. Anticoagulant, antitumor, antioxidant and antisteatotic activities .
Tiliroside, a glycosidic flavonoid, possesses anti-diabetic activities. Tiliroside is a noncompetitive inhibitor of α-amylase with a Ki value of 84.2 μM. Tiliroside inhibits carbohydrate digestion and glucose absorption in the gastrointestinal tract .
Diphlorethohydroxycarmalol, a kind of phlorotannin, is an orally active α-glucosidase and α-amylase inhibitor with IC50s of 0.16 mM and 0.53 mM, respectively. Diphlorethohydroxycarmalol has anti-diabetic activities .
Kaempferol 3-O-alpha-L-(2, 3-di-Z-p-coumaroyl) rhamnoside (compound 42) is a flavonol that can be isolated from Platanus Occidentalis. Kaempferol 3-O-alpha-L-(2, 3-di-Z-p-coumaroyl) rhamnoside is an inhibitor of alpha-amylase and DPP IV .
Quercetin 3-(6″-caffeoylsophoroside) is an orally active α-amylase inhibitor, with an IC50 of 73.66 μg/mL. Quercetin 3-(6″-caffeoylsophoroside) presents in thehydro-methanolic extract of Cardamine hirsuta Linn. Quercetin 3-(6″-caffeoylsophoroside) shows the antidiabetic activities by oxidative stress reduction and α-amylase inhibition. Quercetin 3-(6″-caffeoylsophoroside) can be used for diabetes mellitus research .
5-O-Coumaroylquinic acid is a potent, reversible, non-competitive α-amylase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 69.39 μM. 5-O-Coumaroylquinic acid can be used in diabetes research .
Gibbestatin B inhibits the expression of α-amylase induced by gibberellin in De-embryoned rice and barley (IC50 is 25-50 ppm), and has no anti-bacterial, anti-yeast and anti-fungal effects at 100 ppm .
Ficusonolide has significant antidiabetic activity with a possible mechanism of interaction with dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV), protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP-1B), α-glucosidase, and α-amylase.
Sekikaic acid is an α-glucosidase (Glucosidase) and α-amylase (Amylases) inhibitor with hypolipidemic, antioxidant and antidiabetic activities. Sekikaic acid significantly reduces LDL, total cholesterol, and total glyceride levels and causes pancreatic beta cell regeneration .
Rubusoside is a diterpene glycoside that is also a sweetener and solubilizer with anti-angiogenic, anti-cancer, anti-obesity, anti-allergic and anti-asthmatic effects. Rubusoside attenuates airway hyperresponsiveness and reduces inflammatory cells in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), reducing OVA (HY-W250978)-induced airway inflammation. Rubusoside also prevents palmitic acid-induced lipotoxicity in pancreatic INS-1 cells, reduces the transport of human glucose transporters GLUT-1 and fructose GLUT-5, and inhibits NF-κB and α-amylase(α-amylase) .
Rubusoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rubusoside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rubusoside is a diterpene glycoside that is also a sweetener and solubilizer with anti-angiogenic, anti-cancer, anti-obesity, anti-allergic and anti-asthmatic effects. Rubusoside attenuates airway hyperresponsiveness and reduces inflammatory cells in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), reducing OVA (HY-W250978)-induced airway inflammation. Rubusoside also prevents palmitic acid-induced lipotoxicity in pancreatic INS-1 cells, reduces the transport of human glucose transporters GLUT-1 and fructose GLUT-5, and inhibits NF-κB and α-amylase (α-amylase) .
Tiliroside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tiliroside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tiliroside, a glycosidic flavonoid, possesses anti-diabetic activities. Tiliroside is a noncompetitive inhibitor of α-amylase with a Ki value of 84.2 μM. Tiliroside inhibits carbohydrate digestion and glucose absorption in the gastrointestinal tract .
Ellipyrone A, a γ-pyrone enclosed macrocyclic poyketide, shows inhibition potential against dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (IC50=0.35 mM). Ellipyrone A also has anti-carbolytic property against α-glucosidase (IC50=0.74 mM) and α-amylase (IC50=0.59 mM) .
trans-Chalcone, isolated from Aronia melanocarpa skin, is a biphenolic core structure of flavonoids precursor. trans-Chalcone is a potent fatty acid synthase (FAS) and α-amylase inhibitor. trans-Chalcone causes cellcycle arrest and induces apoptosis in the breastcancer cell line MCF-7. trans-Chalcone has antifungal and anticancer activity .
8,3′,4′-Trihydroxyflavone-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (Compound 3) is natural product that can be isolated from Bidens bipinnata. 8,3′,4′-Trihydroxyflavone-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside shows 22% inhibition against α-amylase at 0.556 mg/mL .
2,3-Dihydrocalodenin B (Compound 6) is a compound that can be isolated from Knema globularia. 2,3-Dihydrocalodenin B is a potent and non-competitive inhibitor against α-glucosidase and α-amylase, with IC50 values of 1.1 and 2.6 μM, respectively. 2,3-Dihydrocalodenin B can be used for the research of diabetes .
Gnetol is a phenolic compound isolated from the root of Gnetum montanum . Gnetol potently inhibits COX-1 (IC50 of 0.78 μM) and HDAC. Gnetol is a potent tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.5 μM for murine tyrosinase and suppresses melanin biosynthesis. Gnetol has antioxidant, antiproliferative, anticancer and hepatoprotective activity. Gnetol also possesses concentration-dependent α-Amylase, α-glucosidase, and adipogenesis activities .
2,7"-Phloroglucinol-6,6'-bieckol is an orally active dual α-amylase/α-glucosidase inhibitor with IC50 values of 6.94 μM and 23.35 μM respectively. 2,7"-Phloroglucinol-6, 6'-bieckol alleviates postprandial hyperglycemia in diabetic mice. 2,7"-Phloroglucinol-6,6'-bieckol can be used in diabetes research .
Docosapentaenoic acid (22n-3) is a component of phospholipids. Docosapentaenoic acid 22n-3 has inhibitory activity against α-amylase and α-glucosidase, with IC50s value of 17 μg/mL and 22 μg/mL, respectively. Docosapentaenoic acid 22n-3 increases cell vitality. Docosapentaenoic acid 22n-3 has a weak anti-inflammatory effect .
Kaempferol-3,7-di-O-β-glucoside (Kaempferol 3,7-diglucoside), a flavonol, possesses enzyme inhibition property towards α-amylase,α-glucosidase and Acetylcholinesterase. Kaempferol-3,7-di-O-β-glucoside protects differentiating neuronal cells, SH-SY5Y from Amyloid β peptide-induced injury. Kaempferol-3,7-di-O-β-glucoside has the potential for Alzheimer's research .
2-Methoxy-5-acetoxy-fruranogermacr-1(10)-en-6-one is a natural product found in the leaves and stem bark of M. glabra. 2-Methoxy-5-acetoxy-fruranogermacr-1(10)-en-6-one displays binding affinities with dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) and α-Amylase. 2-Methoxy-5-acetoxy-fruranogermacr-1(10)-en-6-one has potential antidiabetic activities .
AMY2A is a hydrolytic enzyme secreted by the pancreas that can hydrolyze α- 1,4-glycosidic bond, belonging to α- Members of the amylase family. AMY2A plays an important role in digesting dietary starch, and inhibiting AMY2A can lead to a decrease in postprandial blood glucose levels. Therefore, by regulating α- Amylase activity to control blood sugar level has therapeutic significance for diabetes, obesity and other diseases. AMY2A Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived AMY2A protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
AMY2B is a hydrolytic enzyme secreted by the pancreas that can hydrolyze α- 1,4-glycosidic bond, belonging to α- Members of the amylase family. AMY2B plays an important role in digesting dietary starch, and inhibiting AMY2B can lead to a decrease in postprandial blood sugar levels. Therefore, by regulating α- Amylase activity to control blood sugar level has therapeutic significance for diabetes, obesity and other diseases. AMY2A Protein, Rhesus Macaque (HEK293, His) is the recombinant Rhesus Macaque-derived AMY2A protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
AMY2B is a hydrolytic enzyme secreted by the pancreas that can hydrolyze α- 1,4-glycosidic bond, belonging to α- Members of the amylase family. AMY2B plays an important role in digesting dietary starch, and inhibiting AMY2B can lead to a decrease in postprandial blood sugar levels. Therefore, by regulating α- Amylase activity to control blood sugar level has therapeutic significance for diabetes, obesity and other diseases. AMY2A Protein, Rhesus Macaque (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant Rhesus Macaque-derived AMY2A protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.
Salivary alpha Amylase Antibody (YA2558) is a non-conjugated IgG antibody, targeting Salivary alpha Amylase, with a predicted molecular weight of 58 kDa (observed band size: 58 kDa). Salivary alpha Amylase Antibody (YA2558) can be used for WB experiment in human background.
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