Search Result
Results for "
neuronal activation
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
2
Biochemical Assay Reagents
3
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-P1061
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Colivelin
Maximum Cited Publications
48 Publications Verification
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STAT
Amyloid-β
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Neurological Disease
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Colivelin is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3?in vitro . Colivelin exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease . Colivelin has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury
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- HY-P1061A
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Colivelin TFA
Maximum Cited Publications
48 Publications Verification
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STAT
Amyloid-β
Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
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Colivelin TFA is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3?in vitro . Colivelin TFA exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease . Colivelin TFA has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury .
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- HY-13694
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- HY-115849
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Keap1-Nrf2
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Neurological Disease
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Nrf2-Activator-12G (compd 12g) is an activator of Nrf2. Nrf2-Activator-12G induces the expression of nrf2-dependentantioxidant enzymes at both mRNA and protein levels in DAergic neuronal cell. Nrf2-Activator-12G can used in study Parkinson’s Disease .
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- HY-12809
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Optovin
1 Publications Verification
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TRP Channel
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Neurological Disease
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Optovin is a reversible photoactivated TRPA1 ligand that enables light-mediated neuronal excitation. Optovin activates TRPA1 via structure-dependent photochemical reactions with redox-sensitive cysteine residues .
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- HY-117694
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CGRP Receptor
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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MK-8825 is an orally active, potent and selective CGRP receptor antagonist, which shows concentration-dependent inhibition of Capsaicin (HY-10448)-evoked dermal blood flow with an EC50 value of about 7.4 μM. MK-8825 inhibits CGRP-induced spontaneous nociceptive facial grooming behaviors, neuronal activation in the trigeminal nucleus, and systemic release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in a mouse model of acute orofacial masseteric muscle pain. MK-8825 is promising for research of acute migraine .
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- HY-P5152
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Sodium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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Scorpion toxin Tf2 is a β-scorpion toxin, which is firstly identified in the venom of the Brazilian scorpion Tityus fasciolatus. Scorpion toxin Tf2 is a Nav1.3 activator, which is a neuronal voltage-gated sodium (Nav) subtype implicated in epilepsy and nociception. Scorpion toxin Tf2 enhances hNav1.3 activation voltage and opens the channel at resting membrane potentials .
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- HY-107667
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nAChR
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Neurological Disease
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TC-2559 fumarate is a potent and selective neuronal acetylcholine receptor agonist. TC-2559 fumarate is potent and efficacious in the activation of CNS receptors and reduces glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in vitro .
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- HY-B0603
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- HY-117993
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Others
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Neurological Disease
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MIND4 is a neuroprotective thiozoline compound that inhibits the deacetylase SIRT2. MIND4 is also an inducer and activator of the nuclear factor NRF2. MIND4 can induce NRF2 activation in neurons and non-neuronal cells and reduce the production of reactive oxygen and nitrogen intermediates .
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- HY-P1817
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PACAP Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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PACAP-38 (16-38), human, mouse, rat demonstrates potent, efficacious, and sustained stimulatory effects on sympathetic neuronal NPY and catecholamine production . PACAP is a potent activator of cAMP formation .
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- HY-13694S
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- HY-13694S1
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MRX-1024-d4; D-Methionine-d4
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GABA Receptor
Endogenous Metabolite
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Cancer
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Methionine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Methionine. Methionine (MRX-1024; D-Methionine) is an effective chemoprotective agent which can also inhibit the neuronal activity through GABAA receptor activation.
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- HY-P1281
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Potassium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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Kaliotoxin is a peptidyl inhibitor of neuronal BK-Type. Kaliotoxin can specific inhibit Kv channels and calcium-activated potassium channels. Kaliotoxin can be used for the research of the regulation of membrane potential and neuron excitability .
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- HY-69359
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(±)-β-Homoproline; Hexahydronicotinic acid; 3-Carboxypiperidine
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GABA Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Nipecotic acid ((±)-β-Homoproline) is a potent inhibitor of neuronal and glial-aminobutyric acid (GABA) uptake in vitro. Nipecotic acid can also directly activate GABAA-like chloride channels, with an EC50 of approximately 300?μM .
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- HY-B0718
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DA-759
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Potassium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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Methoxyflurane disrupts neuronal transmission by interfering with the release and re-uptake of neurotransmitters at post-synaptic terminals, or altering ionic conductance following receptor activation[1]. Methoxyflurane is an analgesic agent that provides rapid short-term analgesia. Methoxyflurane may shows a effective non-opioid treatment option for trauma pain .
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- HY-B1240
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Dehydrobenzperidol
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Dopamine Receptor
GABA Receptor
nAChR
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Neurological Disease
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Droperidol (Dehydrobenzperidol) is a butyrophenone pamine-2 receptor antagonist that inhibits the activation of GABA(A) and neuronal nicotinic receptors (nAChR), with IC50 values of 12.6 nM and 5.8 μM. Droperidol has anesthetic and sedative properties .
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- HY-P1149
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Epithalon; Epithalamin
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Telomerase
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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Epitalon is an anti-aging agent and a telomerase activator. Epitalon has an inhibitory effect of the on the development of spontaneous tumors in mice, has geroprotective actions and intranasal administration increases neuronal activity. Epitalon can be used for cancer, old age and Retinitis Pigmentosa .
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- HY-76632
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
SOD
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Neurological Disease
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4-Hydroxyisophthalic acid activates antioxidant enzymes (such as catalase CAT and superoxide dismutase SOD), scavenges free radicals, and exhibits antioxidant property. 4-Hydroxyisophthalic acid activates AChE and BChE, enhances neuronal function and improves Tau-induced neurobehavioral defects. 4-Hydroxyisophthalic acid improves the cognitive defects, and ameliorates circadian rhythm disorders of fruit flies .
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- HY-N3711
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JNK
ERK
Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
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Dehydrocrenatidine, a β-carboline alkaloid that can be isolated from Picrasma quassioides. Dehydrocrenatidine induces cell apoptosis by activates ERK and JNK. Dehydrocrenatidine inhibits invasion and migration of cancer cells, it also suppresses neuronal excitability to exert analgesic effects .
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- HY-107719
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iGluR
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Neurological Disease
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D-AP7 is a specific NMDA receptor antagonist with inhibitory activity against epileptiform activity. D-AP7 attenuated neuronal activation in spot activity by reducing the duration and number of exogenously induced bursts. D-AP7 also increased the amplitude of secondary action potentials, which may restore neuronal activity in some epileptiform bursts. D-AP7 showed anxiogenic effects and impaired memory consolidation in passive avoidance learning .
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- HY-P1149A
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Epithalon TFA; Epithalamin TFA
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Telomerase
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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Epitalon TFA is an anti-aging agent and a telomerase activator. Epitalon TFA has an inhibitory effect of the on the development of spontaneous tumors in mice, has geroprotective actions and intranasal administration increases neuronal activity. Epitalon TFA can be used for cancer, old age and Retinitis Pigmentosa .
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- HY-101446
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Trk Receptor
ERK
Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
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HIOC is a potent and selective activator of TrkB (tropomyosin related kinase B) receptor. HIOC can pass the blood-brain and blood-retinal barriers.HIOC activates TrkB/ERK pathway and decreases neuronal cell apoptosis. HIOC attenuates early brain injury after SAH (subarachnoid hemorrhage). HIOC shows protective activity in an animal model for light-induced retinal degeneration .
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- HY-N8303
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ERK
PAK
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Gardenin A is an orally active and synthetic PMF analogue with the neurotrophic effect for neurite outgrowth and neuronal differentiation. Gardenin A promotes neuritogenesis via activating MAPK/ERK, PKC, and PKA, but not TrkA, CREB signaling pathways. Gardenin A also has sedative, anxiolytic, antidepressant, and anticonvulsant effects .
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- HY-NP019
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Sirtuin
Caspase
Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
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Agkistrodon halys batroxobin is a thrombin-like serine protease. Agkistrodon halys batroxobin reduces the expression of Sirt1 and extracellular signal-regulated kinase activation in brain tissue. Agkistrodon halys batroxobin reduces cleaved caspase-3 expression and inhibits neuronal apoptosis in rat .
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- HY-B0603R
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Smo
Glucocorticoid Receptor
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Endocrinology
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Fluticasone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fluticasone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fluticasone is an inhaled corticosteroid used for respiratory research. Fluticasone is a Smo agonist with an IC50 value of 99 nM. Fluticasone activates Hedgehog signaling and promotes the proliferation of primary neuronal stem or precursor cells .
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- HY-134205A
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Keap1-Nrf2
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
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CBR-470-1 is an inhibitor of the glycolytic enzyme phosphoglycerate kinase 1 (PGK1). CBR-470-1 is also a non-covalent Nrf2 activator. CBR-470-1 protects SH-SY5Y neuronal cells against MPP +-induced cytotoxicity through activation of the Keap1-Nrf2 cascade .
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- HY-114869
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DPQ
1 Publications Verification
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PARP
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Neurological Disease
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DPQ is a potent PARP-1 inhibitor. DPQ can reduce the N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA)-induced PARP activation, restoring ATP to near control levels and significantly attenuating neuronal injury in the severe NMDA exposure model. DPQ can be used for researching neuroprotection .
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- HY-126049
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(S)-(-)-Oxiracetam; (S)-ISF2522
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Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
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(S)-oxiracetam (S-ORC) is an inhibitor targeting apoptosis. S-ORC reduces brain infarct size and lessens neurological dysfunction in middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO/R) models. S-ORC prevents neuronal apoptosis via activating PI3K/Akt/GSK3β signaling pathway via α7 nAChR after ischemic stroke. S-ORC can prevent neuronal death after ischemic stroke .
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- HY-P1219
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β-TRTX-Cj1α
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Sodium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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Jingzhaotoxin-III is a potent and selective blocker of Nav1.5 channels, with an IC50 of 348 nM, and shows no effect on other sodium channel isoforms. Jingzhaotoxin-III can selectively inhibit the activation of cardiac sodium channel but not neuronal subtypes, and hopefully represents an important ligand for discriminating cardiac VGSC subtype .
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- HY-125928
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Sodium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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AA43279 is an in gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) fast-firing interneurons located activator for Nav1.1 channel (SCN1A) with an EC50 of 9.5 μM. AA43279 enhances specific neuronal firing activity in vitro, and exhibits anticonvulsant activity in rat MEST model .
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- HY-P3679
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Neuropeptide Y Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Neuropeptide Y (1-24) (human) is a neuropeptide with potencies in inhibiting the electricity stimulated twitch response of rat vas deferens. Neuropeptide Y (1-24) (human) stimulates N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced neuronal activation in the rat CA3 region of the dorsal hippocampus in vivo .
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- HY-127106
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Potassium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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VU0810464 is a potent and selective non-ureaG protein-gated inwardly-rectifying potassium channels (GIRK, Kir3) activator. VU0810464 displays nanomolar potency for neuronal (EC50=165 nM) and GIRK1/4 (EC50=720 nM) channels with improved brain penetration .
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- HY-161062
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EAAT
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Neurological Disease
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TAOA AM Ester trimethyl lock is a high-affinity fluorescent prodrug-like inhibitor of the excitatory amino acid transporter (EAAT). It can penetrate the cell membrane and be activated by hydrolysis by endogenous cell esterases to form active EAAT inhibitors. TAOA AM Ester trimethyl lock can be used to study neurodegeneration and neuronal cell death .
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- HY-121833
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Trk Receptor
Akt
ERK
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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Gambogic amide is a potent and selective agonist of TrkA and also induces its tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of downstream signaling, including Akt and MAPK. Gambogic amide specifically interacts with the cytoplasmic juxtamembrane domain of the TrkA receptor and triggers its dimerization, leading to activation. Gambogic amide has neuroprotective activity preventing glutamate-induced neuronal cell death. Gambogic amide has improved efficacy in a transient middle cerebral artery occlusion model of stroke and could be used to study neurodegenerative diseases and stroke .
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- HY-P3779
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Aβ(17-42)
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Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
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Amyloid 17-42 (Aβ(17-42)) is a major constituent of diffuse plaques in Alzheimer's disease and cerebellar pre-amyloid in Down's syndrome, derived by alpha- and gamma-secretase cleavage of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Amyloid 17-42 can induce neuronal apoptosis via a Fas-like/caspase-8 activation pathway .
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- HY-100234
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mAChR
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Neurological Disease
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DREADD agonist 21 is a potent human muscarinic acetylcholine M3 receptors (hM3Dq) agonist (EC50=1.7 nM) .
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- HY-100234A
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mAChR
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Neurological Disease
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DREADD agonist 21 dihydrochloride is a potent human muscarinic acetylcholine M3 receptors (hM3Dq) agonist (EC50=1.7 nM) .
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- HY-151527
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Akt
PI3K
Epigenetic Reader Domain
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Neurological Disease
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PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1 (compound AE-18) is a potent, orally active PI3K/Akt/CREB activator. PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1 promotes neuronal proliferation, induced differentiation of Neuro-2a cells into a neuron-like morphology, and accelerated the establishment of axon-dendrite polarization of primary hippocampal neurons through upregulating brain-derived neurotrophic factor via the PI3K/Akt/CREB pathway. PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1 can be used in research of vascular dementia (VaD) .
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- HY-135749
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Others
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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BN201 promotes neuronal differentiation, the differentiation of precursor cells to mature oligodendrocytes (EC50 of 6.3 μM) in vitro, and the myelination of new axons (EC50 of 16.6 μM). BN201 is able to cross the blood-brain barrier by active transport and activate pathways (IGF-1 pathway) associated with the response to stress and neuron survival. BN201 has potently neuroprotective effects .
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- HY-110162
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Potassium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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QO 58 is a potent modulator of K(v)7 channels. QO-58 increases the current amplitudes, shifts the voltage-dependent activation curve in a more negative direction and slows the deactivation of K(v)7.2/K(v)7.3 currents. QO-58 has the potential for the research of diseases associated with neuronal hyperexcitability .
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- HY-148792
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PRAX-562
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Sodium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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Relutrigine (PRAX-562) is an orally active inhibitor of persistent sodium channel. Relutrigine potently and preferentially inhibits persistent INa induced by ATX-II (Nav 1.5 activator) or the SCN8A mutation N1768D with IC50 values of 141 nM and 75 nM, respectively. Relutrigine exhibits potent use-dependent block and reduces neuronal intrinsic excitability. Relutrigine has effective anticonvulsant activity .
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- HY-111527
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Others
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Neurological Disease
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PPZ2 is a diacylglycerol (DAG)-activated TRPC3/TRPC6/TRPC7 channel activator with activity in promoting neuronal development and survival. PPZ2 activates recombinant TRPC3/TRPC6/TRPC7 channels in a dose-dependent manner without affecting other TRPC channels. PPZ2 elicits cation currents and calcium ion (Ca(2+)) influx in cultured central neurons. PPZ2 is able to induce BDNF-like neurite outgrowth and neuroprotection, an effect that disappears after TRPC3/TRPC6/TRPC7 knockdown or inhibition. PPZ2 also increases the activation of the calcium-dependent transcription factor cAMP response element binding protein. The effects of PPZ2 suggest that calcium signaling mediated by activation of DAG-activated TRPC channels plays an important role in its neurotrophic effects .
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- HY-120920
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Dopamine Receptor
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Inflammation/Immunology
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UNC9995 is a β-arrestin2-biased agonist of dopamine receptor Drd2. UNC9995 inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation by enhancing β-arrestin2-NLRP3 interaction, thus prevents neuronal degeneration. Futhermore, UNC9995 activates the Drd2/β-arrestin2 signaling to prevent inflammation-related genes transcription-induced by JAK/STAT3. UNC9995 improves depressive behavior in mouse model, and improves astrocytes dysfunctions .
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- HY-110022
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PPAR
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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GW1929 hydrochloride is an orally active peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) agonist with a pKi of 8.84 for human PPAR-γ, and pEC50s of 8.56 and 8.27 for human PPAR-γ and murine PPAR-γ, respectively. GW1929 hydrochloride has antidiabetic efficacy and neuroprotective potential. GW1929 hydrochloride suppresses neuronal apoptosis and shows anti-inflammatory potential .
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- HY-121012
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NF-κB
Akt
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Endocrinology
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(rac)-AG-205 is a potent inhibitor of progesterone receptor membrane component 1 (Pgrmc1) that induces genes involved in sterol synthesis, including the INSIG1 protein, which forms a complex with PGRMC1. (rac)-AG-205 prevents neuronal resistance to hypoxic ischaemia by blocking NF-kB signalling and activation of the BDNF/PI3K/AKT pathway .
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- HY-P2860A
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Neurological Disease
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Acetylcholinesterase, Electric eel is a cholinergic enzyme that is mainly found in neuromuscular junctions and cholinergic chemical synapses and is often used in biochemical research. Acetylcholinesterase, Electric eel can catalyze the decomposition or hydrolysis of acetylcholine and some other choline esters that act as neurotransmitters into acetic acid and choline. The main function of Acetylcholinesterase, Electric eel is to terminate neuronal transmission and signal conduction between synapses to prevent ACh diffusion and activation of nearby receptors .
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- HY-P1075
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CALP3
2 Publications Verification
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Calcium Channel
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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CALP3, a Ca 2+-like peptide, is a potent Ca 2+ channel blocker that activates EF hand motifs of Ca 2+-binding proteins. CALP3 can functionally mimic increased [Ca 2+]i by modulating the activity of Calmodulin (CaM), Ca 2+ channels and pumps. CALP3 has the potential in controlling apoptosis in diseases such as AIDS or neuronal loss due to ischemia .
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- HY-P2860
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ACHE; EC 3.1.1.7
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Neurological Disease
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Acetylcholinesterase, Fly head (ACHE; EC 3.1.1.7) is a cholinergic enzyme mainly found in neuromuscular junctions and cholinergic type chemical synapses used in biochemical research. Acetylcholinesterase, Fly head catalyzes the breakdown or hydrolysis of acetylcholine and some other choline esters that act as neurotransmitters into acetate and choline. Acetylcholinesterase, Fly head's main role is to terminate neuronal transmission and signaling between synapses to prevent ACh spread and activation of nearby receptors .
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- HY-124293
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AA147
3 Publications Verification
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ATF6
Reactive Oxygen Species
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
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AA147 is a endoplasmic reticulum (ER) proteostasis regulator. AA147 promotes protection against oxidative damage in neuronal cells and prevents endothelial barrier dysfunction by activating ATF6 arm (selectively) of the unfolded protein response (UPR) and the NRF2 oxidative stress response. AA147 can rebalances XBP1s expression in vivo, and also induces survival motor neuron (SMN) expression and spinal motorneuron (MN) protection .
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- HY-108584
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BMS-204352
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Potassium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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Flindokalner (BMS-204352) is a potassium channel modulator. Flindokalner is a positive modulator of all neuronal Kv7 channel subtypes expressed in HEK293 cells. Flindokalner is also a large conductance calcium-activated K channel (BKca) positive modulator. Flindokalner shows a negative modulatory activity at Kv7.1 channels (Ki=3.7 μM), and acts as a negative modulator of GABAA receptors. Flindokalner shows anxiolytic efficacy in vivo .
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- HY-P1075A
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Calcium Channel
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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CALP3 TFA, a Ca 2+-like peptide, is a potent Ca 2+ channel blocker that activates EF hand motifs of Ca 2+-binding proteins. CALP3 TFA can functionally mimic increased [Ca 2+]i by modulating the activity of Calmodulin (CaM), Ca 2+ channels and pumps. CALP3 TFA has the potential in controlling apoptosis in diseases such as AIDS or neuronal loss due to ischemia .
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- HY-10863
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- HY-107614G
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1-Oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate (sodium); 1-Oleoyl-LPA (sodium)
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TGF-beta/Smad
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Neurological Disease
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1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium (GMP) is a GMP-grade 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium that can be used as an auxiliary reagent in cell therapy. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium can stimulate neuronal differentiation in neural progenitor cells from mice or rats, and it also promotes the differentiation of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells into myofibroblast-like cells in vitro by activating the autocrine TGF-β1-Smad signaling pathway .
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- HY-116461
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CID2440433
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GPR55
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Neurological Disease
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ML-184 (CID2440433) is a selective GPR55 agonist with an EC50 of 250 nM and exhibits >100-fold selectivity for GPR55 over GPR35, CB1 and CB2. ML-184 induces phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and translocation of PKCβII to the plasma membrane by activating GPR55 . ML-184(CID2440433) increases proliferation of neural stem cells and promotes neuronal differentiation in vitro .
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- HY-162347
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Sodium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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Nav1.7-IN-13 (compound 3g) is a sodium channel inhibitor that significantly inhibits Veratridine (HY-N6691)-induced neuronal activity. Nav1.7-IN-13 inhibits total Na+ current in DRG neurons in a concentration-dependent manner; slows down the activation of Navs. Nav1.7-IN-13 significantly alleviated mechanical pain behavior in a rat model of nerve injury (SNI) and had analgesic activity .
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- HY-149489
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PKC
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Neurological Disease
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JH-131e-153, a diacylglycerol (DAG)-lactone, is a small molecule activator of Munc13-1, targeting the C1 domain. The activation sequence of JH-131e-153 on Munc13-1 is WT>I590≈R592A≈W588A. The C1 domain of Munc13-1 and protein kinase C (PKC) are homologous in sequence and structure. The activation sequence of JH-131e-153 on Munc13-1 and PKC was PKCα>Munc13-1>PKCε. JH-131e-153 regulates neuronal processes through Munc13-1 and can be further used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases .
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- HY-107825
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Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Flavonol is a cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitor, with an IC50 value of 120 μM and a Ki value of 74 μM. Flavonol has antioxidant, free radical-scavenging, antibacterial properties, and immune modulation functions. Flavonol inhibits the PriA helicase of Staphylococcus aureus. Flavonol can suppress the production of NO in LPS-activated RAW 264.7 cells by inhibiting the expression of the iNOS enzyme. Flavonol shows protective and analgesic effects in mice through various neuronal pathways. Flavonol can be used in research related to tumors and atherosclerosis diseases .
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- HY-P2262
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TDE
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ERK
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Neurological Disease
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TAT-DEF-Elk-1 (TDE) is a cell-penetrating peptide inhibitor of?Elk-1,?mimics and specifically interferes with the DEF domain of Elk-1. TAT-DEF-Elk-1 blocks Elk-1 phosphorylation and prevents Elk-1 nuclear translocation without interfering with ERK nor MSK1 activation. TAT-DEF-Elk-1 is a useful tool to analyze the role of Elk-1 in this process during the development of neuronal plasticity .
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- HY-123264
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Potassium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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RL648_81 is a specific KQT-like subfamily 2/3 (KCNQ2/3) activator with an EC50 of 190 nM. RL648_81 robustly shifts the V1/2 of KCNQ2/3 channels towards hyperpolarized potentials.RL648_81 does not shift the V1/2 of either KCNQ4 or KCNQ5.RL648_81 has the potential for neurologic disorders associated with neuronal hyperexcitability research .
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- HY-159152
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Reactive Oxygen Species
α-synuclein
Keap1-Nrf2
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Neurological Disease
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PQM-164 (Compound 3e) has antioxidant activity (IC50: 0.93 μM for DPPH radical). PQM-164 shows anti-inflammatory activity against 6-OHDA (HY-B1081A)-induced neuronal damage in activated microglial cells. PQM-164 decreases the accumulation of α-synuclein. PQM-164 promotes nuclear translocation of Nrf2 and its transcriptional activity. PQM-164 can be used for research of Parkinson’s disease .
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- HY-10863S
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AEA-d8
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Cannabinoid Receptor
PPAR
Endogenous Metabolite
Tau Protein
GPR55
Fungal
TRP Channel
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Infection
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Anandamide-d8 is a deuterated labeled Anandamide . Anandamide is an endocannabinoid. Anandamide modulates both neuronal and immune functions through two protein-coupled cannabinoid receptors (CB1 and CB2). Anandamide can activate numerous other receptors like PPARS, TRPV1, and GPR18/GPR55. Anandamide also has potential anti-fungal and anti-inflammatory activities. Anandamide can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and ulcerative colitis .
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- HY-14565
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ABT-089
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nAChR
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Neurological Disease
|
Pozanicline (ABT-089) selectively activate neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subtypes, is a novel cholinergic agent that is a partial agonist at α4β2* nAChRs (Ki=16 nM) and shows high selectivity for α6β2* and α4α5β2 nAChR subtypes, the binding affinity (Ki, rat) for Pozanicline to [ 3H] cytisine sites is 16.7 nM.
Pozanicline reverses nicotine withdrawal-induced cognitive deficits, may be an effective component of novel therapeutic strategies for nicotine addiction .
|
-
- HY-P2262A
-
TDE TFA
|
ERK
|
Neurological Disease
|
TAT-DEF-Elk-1 TFA (TDE TFA) is a cell-penetrating peptide inhibitor of?Elk-1,?mimics and specifically interferes with the DEF domain of Elk-1. TAT-DEF-Elk-1 TFA blocks Elk-1 phosphorylation and prevents Elk-1 nuclear translocation without interfering with ERK nor MSK1 activation. TAT-DEF-Elk-1 TFA is a useful tool to analyze the role of Elk-1 in this process during the development of neuronal plasticity .
|
-
- HY-12534
-
|
Arp2/3 Complex
|
Neurological Disease
|
Wiskostatin is a potent and selective inhibitor of neuronal Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (N-WASP)-mediated actin polymerization by stabilization of the closed, autoinhibited conformation, thereby preventing Arp2/3 complex activation. Wiskostatin is also a dynamin inhibitor with an IC50 value of 20.7 μM and a potent inhibitor of clathrin-mediated endocytosis with an IC50 value of 6.9 μM. Wiskostatin causes a rapid, profound, and irreversible decrease in cellular ATP levels. Wiskostatin also induces disassembly of podosomes in a murine monocyte cell line .
|
-
- HY-14909
-
CDDO; RTA 401
|
Keap1-Nrf2
Necroptosis
|
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
Bardoxolone (RTA 401; CDDO) is a novel nuclear regulatory factor (NRf-2) activator. Bardoxolone is a potent necroptosis inhibitor that inhibits Z-VAD-FMK-induced necroptosis. Bardoxolone methyl enhances the antioxidant system, modulates inflammatory cytokines and inhibits apoptosis in rat kidney, demonstrating inhibition on APAP-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) and analgesic effect. Additionally, Bardoxolone methyl decreases Paclitaxel (PAC) (HY-B0015)-induced mitochondrial damage in neuronal cells. Bardoxolone methyl is promising for the research of chemotherapy-induced neuropathic pain and chronic kidney disease .
|
-
- HY-W339834
-
|
Acyltransferase
Endogenous Metabolite
Liposome
|
Others
|
1-Stearoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate sodium is a bioactive phospholipid that plays a crucial role in modulating cellular processes such as motility, proliferation, invasion, survival, and growth factor production, primarily through its interaction with G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Typically found at low concentrations in plasma (~100nM), this compound is synthesized during the formation of membrane phospholipids and is derived from various cell types, including activated platelets, epithelial cells, leukocytes, neuronal cells, and tumor cells. Its unique structure includes stearic acid at the sn-1 position alongside a hydroxyl group at the sn-2 position.
|
-
- HY-171031
-
|
GSK-3
Apoptosis
Caspase
Bcl-2 Family
Reactive Oxygen Species
|
Neurological Disease
|
TFGF-18 is a GSK-3β inhibitor (IC50: 0.59 μM). TFGF-18 inhibits LPS-induced microglia activation and proinflammatory mediators release via inhibiting GSK-3β and downstream p65/NF-κB signaling. TFGF-18 inhibits neuronal apoptosis and oxidative stress, inhibits expressions of Bax, caspase3 and cleaved-caspase3 and increases the expression of Bcl-2. TFGF-18 has neuroprotection effect, inhibit neuroinflammation and attenuates cognitive impairment .
|
-
- HY-P1845
-
|
ERK
EGFR
Reactive Oxygen Species
Calcium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat is a PAC1 receptor activator and increases the α-secretase activity. PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat elevates cytosolic Ca 2+, increases proliferation and increases phosphorylation of extracellular regulates kinase (ERK) and the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat demonstrates potent, efficacious, and sustained stimulatory effects on sympathetic neuronal NPY and catecholamine production. PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat can be used for neurotrophic and neuroprotective research .
|
-
- HY-P1845A
-
|
ERK
EGFR
Reactive Oxygen Species
Calcium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA is a PAC1 receptor activator and increases the α-secretase activity. PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA elevates cytosolic Ca 2+, increases proliferation and increases phosphorylation of extracellular regulates kinase (ERK) and the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA demonstrates potent, efficacious, and sustained stimulatory effects on sympathetic neuronal NPY and catecholamine production. PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA can be used for neurotrophic and neuroprotective research .
|
-
- HY-30004
-
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an endogenous metabolite. In the presence of low concentrations (1 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a small molecule agonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 0.7-0.9 μM. At high concentrations (10 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a competitive antagonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 81.6 nM. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid exerts neuroprotective activity by moderately activating NMDA receptors to prevent neuronal cell death in ischemic animal models. Additionally, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an antagonist of NMDA receptors, inducing blood pressure reduction and antioxidant effects in stroke-prone hypertensive rats. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid enhances object recognition memory and cognitive flexibility dependent on the prefrontal cortex, but does not affect impulsivity nor exhibit an antipsychotic-like profile. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid shows promise for research in the field of neurotoxicity. .
|
-
- HY-30004R
-
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an endogenous metabolite. In the presence of low concentrations (1 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a small molecule agonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 0.7-0.9 μM. At high concentrations (10 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a competitive antagonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 81.6 nM. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid exerts neuroprotective activity by moderately activating NMDA receptors to prevent neuronal cell death in ischemic animal models. Additionally, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an antagonist of NMDA receptors, inducing blood pressure reduction and antioxidant effects in stroke-prone hypertensive rats. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid enhances object recognition memory and cognitive flexibility dependent on the prefrontal cortex, but does not affect impulsivity nor exhibit an antipsychotic-like profile. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid shows promise for research in the field of neurotoxicity. .
|
-
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-107614G
-
1-Oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate (sodium) (GMP); 1-Oleoyl-LPA (sodium) (GMP)
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium (GMP) is a GMP-grade 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium that can be used as an auxiliary reagent in cell therapy. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium can stimulate neuronal differentiation in neural progenitor cells from mice or rats, and it also promotes the differentiation of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells into myofibroblast-like cells in vitro by activating the autocrine TGF-β1-Smad signaling pathway .
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-NP019
-
|
Native Proteins
|
Agkistrodon halys batroxobin is a thrombin-like serine protease. Agkistrodon halys batroxobin reduces the expression of Sirt1 and extracellular signal-regulated kinase activation in brain tissue. Agkistrodon halys batroxobin reduces cleaved caspase-3 expression and inhibits neuronal apoptosis in rat .
|
-
- HY-107614G
-
1-Oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate (sodium) (GMP); 1-Oleoyl-LPA (sodium) (GMP)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium (GMP) is a GMP-grade 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium that can be used as an auxiliary reagent in cell therapy. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium can stimulate neuronal differentiation in neural progenitor cells from mice or rats, and it also promotes the differentiation of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells into myofibroblast-like cells in vitro by activating the autocrine TGF-β1-Smad signaling pathway .
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P1061
-
Colivelin
Maximum Cited Publications
48 Publications Verification
|
STAT
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
Colivelin is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3?in vitro . Colivelin exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease . Colivelin has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury
|
-
- HY-P1061A
-
Colivelin TFA
Maximum Cited Publications
48 Publications Verification
|
STAT
Amyloid-β
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
Colivelin TFA is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3?in vitro . Colivelin TFA exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease . Colivelin TFA has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury .
|
-
- HY-P1149
-
Epithalon; Epithalamin
|
Telomerase
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Epitalon is an anti-aging agent and a telomerase activator. Epitalon has an inhibitory effect of the on the development of spontaneous tumors in mice, has geroprotective actions and intranasal administration increases neuronal activity. Epitalon can be used for cancer, old age and Retinitis Pigmentosa .
|
-
- HY-P1149A
-
Epithalon TFA; Epithalamin TFA
|
Telomerase
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Epitalon TFA is an anti-aging agent and a telomerase activator. Epitalon TFA has an inhibitory effect of the on the development of spontaneous tumors in mice, has geroprotective actions and intranasal administration increases neuronal activity. Epitalon TFA can be used for cancer, old age and Retinitis Pigmentosa .
|
-
- HY-P5152
-
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Scorpion toxin Tf2 is a β-scorpion toxin, which is firstly identified in the venom of the Brazilian scorpion Tityus fasciolatus. Scorpion toxin Tf2 is a Nav1.3 activator, which is a neuronal voltage-gated sodium (Nav) subtype implicated in epilepsy and nociception. Scorpion toxin Tf2 enhances hNav1.3 activation voltage and opens the channel at resting membrane potentials .
|
-
- HY-P3840
-
|
Peptides
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Head activator neuropeptide is a mitogen for mammalian cell lines of neuronal or neuroendocrine origin. Head activator neuropeptide signals by binding GPR37 and stimulates cells to enter mitosis .
|
-
- HY-P1817
-
|
PACAP Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
PACAP-38 (16-38), human, mouse, rat demonstrates potent, efficacious, and sustained stimulatory effects on sympathetic neuronal NPY and catecholamine production . PACAP is a potent activator of cAMP formation .
|
-
- HY-P1281
-
|
Potassium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Kaliotoxin is a peptidyl inhibitor of neuronal BK-Type. Kaliotoxin can specific inhibit Kv channels and calcium-activated potassium channels. Kaliotoxin can be used for the research of the regulation of membrane potential and neuron excitability .
|
-
- HY-P1219
-
β-TRTX-Cj1α
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Jingzhaotoxin-III is a potent and selective blocker of Nav1.5 channels, with an IC50 of 348 nM, and shows no effect on other sodium channel isoforms. Jingzhaotoxin-III can selectively inhibit the activation of cardiac sodium channel but not neuronal subtypes, and hopefully represents an important ligand for discriminating cardiac VGSC subtype .
|
-
- HY-P3679
-
|
Neuropeptide Y Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
Neuropeptide Y (1-24) (human) is a neuropeptide with potencies in inhibiting the electricity stimulated twitch response of rat vas deferens. Neuropeptide Y (1-24) (human) stimulates N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced neuronal activation in the rat CA3 region of the dorsal hippocampus in vivo .
|
-
- HY-P3779
-
Aβ(17-42)
|
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
Amyloid 17-42 (Aβ(17-42)) is a major constituent of diffuse plaques in Alzheimer's disease and cerebellar pre-amyloid in Down's syndrome, derived by alpha- and gamma-secretase cleavage of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Amyloid 17-42 can induce neuronal apoptosis via a Fas-like/caspase-8 activation pathway .
|
-
- HY-P1075
-
CALP3
2 Publications Verification
|
Calcium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
CALP3, a Ca 2+-like peptide, is a potent Ca 2+ channel blocker that activates EF hand motifs of Ca 2+-binding proteins. CALP3 can functionally mimic increased [Ca 2+]i by modulating the activity of Calmodulin (CaM), Ca 2+ channels and pumps. CALP3 has the potential in controlling apoptosis in diseases such as AIDS or neuronal loss due to ischemia .
|
-
- HY-P1075A
-
|
Calcium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
CALP3 TFA, a Ca 2+-like peptide, is a potent Ca 2+ channel blocker that activates EF hand motifs of Ca 2+-binding proteins. CALP3 TFA can functionally mimic increased [Ca 2+]i by modulating the activity of Calmodulin (CaM), Ca 2+ channels and pumps. CALP3 TFA has the potential in controlling apoptosis in diseases such as AIDS or neuronal loss due to ischemia .
|
-
- HY-P2262
-
TDE
|
ERK
|
Neurological Disease
|
TAT-DEF-Elk-1 (TDE) is a cell-penetrating peptide inhibitor of?Elk-1,?mimics and specifically interferes with the DEF domain of Elk-1. TAT-DEF-Elk-1 blocks Elk-1 phosphorylation and prevents Elk-1 nuclear translocation without interfering with ERK nor MSK1 activation. TAT-DEF-Elk-1 is a useful tool to analyze the role of Elk-1 in this process during the development of neuronal plasticity .
|
-
- HY-P2262A
-
TDE TFA
|
ERK
|
Neurological Disease
|
TAT-DEF-Elk-1 TFA (TDE TFA) is a cell-penetrating peptide inhibitor of?Elk-1,?mimics and specifically interferes with the DEF domain of Elk-1. TAT-DEF-Elk-1 TFA blocks Elk-1 phosphorylation and prevents Elk-1 nuclear translocation without interfering with ERK nor MSK1 activation. TAT-DEF-Elk-1 TFA is a useful tool to analyze the role of Elk-1 in this process during the development of neuronal plasticity .
|
-
- HY-P1845
-
|
ERK
EGFR
Reactive Oxygen Species
Calcium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat is a PAC1 receptor activator and increases the α-secretase activity. PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat elevates cytosolic Ca 2+, increases proliferation and increases phosphorylation of extracellular regulates kinase (ERK) and the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat demonstrates potent, efficacious, and sustained stimulatory effects on sympathetic neuronal NPY and catecholamine production. PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat can be used for neurotrophic and neuroprotective research .
|
-
- HY-P1845A
-
|
ERK
EGFR
Reactive Oxygen Species
Calcium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA is a PAC1 receptor activator and increases the α-secretase activity. PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA elevates cytosolic Ca 2+, increases proliferation and increases phosphorylation of extracellular regulates kinase (ERK) and the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA demonstrates potent, efficacious, and sustained stimulatory effects on sympathetic neuronal NPY and catecholamine production. PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA can be used for neurotrophic and neuroprotective research .
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-13694
-
-
-
- HY-N8303
-
-
-
- HY-10863
-
-
-
- HY-107825
-
-
-
- HY-30004
-
|
Structural Classification
Microorganisms
Classification of Application Fields
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Source classification
Metabolic Disease
Endogenous metabolite
Disease Research Fields
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an endogenous metabolite. In the presence of low concentrations (1 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a small molecule agonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 0.7-0.9 μM. At high concentrations (10 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a competitive antagonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 81.6 nM. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid exerts neuroprotective activity by moderately activating NMDA receptors to prevent neuronal cell death in ischemic animal models. Additionally, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an antagonist of NMDA receptors, inducing blood pressure reduction and antioxidant effects in stroke-prone hypertensive rats. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid enhances object recognition memory and cognitive flexibility dependent on the prefrontal cortex, but does not affect impulsivity nor exhibit an antipsychotic-like profile. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid shows promise for research in the field of neurotoxicity. .
|
-
-
- HY-76632
-
-
-
- HY-N3711
-
-
-
- HY-30004R
-
|
Structural Classification
Microorganisms
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an endogenous metabolite. In the presence of low concentrations (1 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a small molecule agonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 0.7-0.9 μM. At high concentrations (10 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a competitive antagonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 81.6 nM. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid exerts neuroprotective activity by moderately activating NMDA receptors to prevent neuronal cell death in ischemic animal models. Additionally, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an antagonist of NMDA receptors, inducing blood pressure reduction and antioxidant effects in stroke-prone hypertensive rats. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid enhances object recognition memory and cognitive flexibility dependent on the prefrontal cortex, but does not affect impulsivity nor exhibit an antipsychotic-like profile. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid shows promise for research in the field of neurotoxicity. .
|
-
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-13694S
-
|
Methionine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Methionine. Methionine (MRX-1024; D-Methionine) is an effective chemoprotective agent which can also inhibit the neuronal activity through GABAA receptor activation.
|
-
-
- HY-13694S1
-
|
Methionine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Methionine. Methionine (MRX-1024; D-Methionine) is an effective chemoprotective agent which can also inhibit the neuronal activity through GABAA receptor activation.
|
-
-
- HY-10863S
-
|
Anandamide-d8 is a deuterated labeled Anandamide . Anandamide is an endocannabinoid. Anandamide modulates both neuronal and immune functions through two protein-coupled cannabinoid receptors (CB1 and CB2). Anandamide can activate numerous other receptors like PPARS, TRPV1, and GPR18/GPR55. Anandamide also has potential anti-fungal and anti-inflammatory activities. Anandamide can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and ulcerative colitis .
|
-
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
|
Classification |
-
- HY-157693
-
|
|
Phospholipids
|
C18:1 Cyclic LPA is a naturally occurring analog of the growth factor-like phospholipid mediator, lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), characterized by the formation of a 5-membered ring between its sn-2 hydroxy group and the sn-3 phosphate. This unique structure allows C18:1 Cyclic LPA to influence a variety of cellular functions, such as inhibiting cell cycle progression, promoting the formation of stress fibers, curtailing tumor cell invasiveness and metastasis, and modulating the differentiation and survival of neuronal cells. Notably, many of these cellular effects elicited by C18:1 Cyclic LPA appear to counter those induced by LPA, despite the activation of seemingly similar receptor populations.
|
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