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cytokine production

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

112

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Oligonucleotides

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-N0600

    Interleukin Related IFNAR Inflammation/Immunology
    Ginsenoside F3, a component of PPTGs (an minor saponin in the leaves of Panax ginseng), has immunoenhancing activity by regulating production and gene expression of type 1 cytokines (IL-2, IFN-gamma) and type 2 cytokines (IL-4 and IL-10) .
    Ginsenoside F3
  • HY-N2083

    NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology
    Handelin is a guaianolide dimer from Chrysanthemum boreale that has potent anti-inflammatory activity by down-regulating NF-κB signaling and pro-inflammatory cytokine production .
    Handelin
  • HY-14762

    Antibiotic Bacterial Infection
    Besifloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antimicrobial agent. Besifloxacin can inhibit cytokine production by monocytes. Besifloxacin has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity .
    Besifloxacin
  • HY-N3788

    Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Dulcioic acid (compound 19) is a product isolated from Tripterygium wilfordii Hook f. Dulcioic acid shows a significant inhibitory effect on cytokine production .
    Dulcioic acid
  • HY-P10631

    HSP Inflammation/Immunology
    Gp96-II is a gp96-blocking peptide that antagonizes gp96-mediated LPS(HY-D1056)-induced cytokine production. Gp96-II can be utilized in research on inflammatory disease .
    gp96-II
  • HY-10282

    Others Others
    Daglutril is a compound with the potential to regulate cytokine-induced endothelin-1 production in astrocytes. In studies, it has an inhibitory effect on the production of endothelin-1 induced by some cytokines and can be used as a tool to screen compounds that inhibit endothelin-1 production in astrocytes.
    Daglutril
  • HY-N3487

    JNK p38 MAPK Inflammation/Immunology
    Isodorsmanin A is an anti-inflammatory agent. Isodorsmanin A suppresses the production of inflammatory mediators and proinflammatory cytokines. Isodorsmanin A inhibits the phosphorylation of JNK, MAPK .
    Isodorsmanin A
  • HY-123568

    BCH-1393

    Others Cancer
    PBI-1393 (BCH-1393) is an anticancer agent that enhances Th1 type cytokine production and primary T cell activation .
    PBI-1393
  • HY-120309

    Others Cardiovascular Disease
    BMY 42393 is an orally active prostacyclin agonist which suppresses monocyte-macrophage atherogenic activity and cytokine production. BMY 42393 can be used for atherosclerosis research .
    BMY 42393
  • HY-P4846

    CXCR Inflammation/Immunology
    Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is an endogenous degradation product of extracellular collagen and can be used as CXCR2 agonist. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH elicits bactericidal activity and inhibits lung inflammation, reducing immune cell apoptosis. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH enhances the production of type 1 cytokines (IFN-γ and IL-12) but inhibits the production of proinflammatory cytokines. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH has the potential for the research of sepsis .
    Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH
  • HY-13232

    Itk Inflammation/Immunology
    ITK antagonist (compound 10 n) is a potent, orally active and selective ITK (Interleukin-2 inducible T-cell kinase) antagonist (IC50=1 and 20 nM in different assays). ITK antagonist inhibits insulin receptor kinase (IRK) with an IC50 of 160 nM .
    ITK antagonist
  • HY-13417A
    AICAR phosphate
    Maximum Cited Publications
    141 Publications Verification

    Acadesine phosphate; AICA Riboside phosphate

    AMPK Autophagy YAP Mitophagy Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    AICAR phosphate (Acadesine phosphate) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR phosphate regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR phosphate is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor .
    AICAR phosphate
  • HY-13417
    AICAR
    Maximum Cited Publications
    141 Publications Verification

    Acadesine; AICA Riboside

    AMPK Autophagy YAP Mitophagy Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor .
    AICAR
  • HY-120049

    Others Inflammation/Immunology
    TAK-603 is a potent and orally active antirheumatic agent. TAK-603 inhibits Thl-type cytokine production. TAK-603 has the potential for the research of adjuvant arthritis .
    TAK-603
  • HY-135114

    HPCD

    SARS-CoV Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin is a SARS-CoV-2 inhibitor. Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin has immunomodulatory effects, which can reduce the production of inflammatory cytokines in lung epithelial cells infected by the virus .
    Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin
  • HY-B2162
    Chondroitin sulfate
    4 Publications Verification

    Chondroitin polysulfate

    NO Synthase MMP Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    Chondroitin sulfate, one of five classes of glycosaminoglycans, has been widely used in the treatment of osteoarthritis. Chondroitin sulfate reduces inflammation mediators and the apoptotic process and is able to reduce protein production of inflammatory cytokines, iNOS and MMPs.
    Chondroitin sulfate
  • HY-128799

    Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Reactive Oxygen Species Inflammation/Immunology
    CL097, a potent TLR7 and TLR8 agonist, induces pro-inflammatory cytokines in macrophages . CL097 induces NADPH oxidase priming, resulting in an increase of the fMLF-stimulated ROS production .
    CL097
  • HY-128799A

    Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Reactive Oxygen Species Inflammation/Immunology
    CL097, a potent TLR7 and TLR8 agonist, induces pro-inflammatory cytokines in macrophages . CL097 induces NADPH oxidase priming, resulting in an increase of the fMLF-stimulated ROS production .
    CL097 hydrochloride
  • HY-122767

    Muroctasin

    Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    Romurtide (Muroctasin), a synthetic muramyl dipeptide derivative, is a cytokines inducer. Romurtide can increase peripheral neutrophils and monocytes in vivo and enhance production of colony-stimulating factors (CSFs), IL-1 and IL-6 in vitro .
    Romurtide
  • HY-N7696

    Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    Physalin F is a secosteroid with potent anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities. Physalin F induces apoptosis of PBMC, decreasing the spontaneous proliferation and cytokine production caused by Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) infection .
    Physalin F
  • HY-149164
    BTB09089
    1 Publications Verification

    Others Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    BTB09089 is a T cell death-associated gene 8 (TDAG8/GPR65) specific agonist. BTB09089 increases TDAG8 expression and regulates the cytokine production of T cells and macrophages .
    BTB09089
  • HY-100278

    p38 MAPK Inflammation/Immunology
    AKP-001 is an inhibitor of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK). AKP-001 can inhibit the production of inflammatory cytokines and can be used for research in rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease .
    AKP-001
  • HY-N9965

    2'-FL

    TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    2'-Fucosyllactose (2'-FL) is an oligosaccharide that could be derived from human milk. 2'-Fucosyllactose regulates the expression of CD14, alleviates colitis and regulates the gut microbiome. 2'-Fucosyllactose stimulates T cells to increase IFN-γ production and decreases IL-6, IL-17, and TNF-α production of cytokines .
    2'-Fucosyllactose
  • HY-15509

    CNI-1493 free base; CPSI-2364

    Interleukin Related TNF Receptor p38 MAPK Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Semapimod, an inhibitor of proinflammatory cytokine production, can inhibit TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6. Semapimod inhibits TLR4 signaling (IC50≈0.3 μM). Semapimod inhibits p38 MAPK and nitric oxide production in macrophages. Semapimod has potential in a variety of inflammatory and autoimmune disorders .
    Semapimod
  • HY-125197

    Autophagy Inflammation/Immunology
    BRD5631 is an autophagy enhancer, enhances autophagy through an mTOR-independent pathway. BRD5631 affects several cellular disease phenotypes previously linked to autophagy, including protein aggregation, cell survival, bacterial replication, and inflammatory cytokine production .
    BRD5631
  • HY-120299

    Others Inflammation/Immunology
    KC01 is an effective inhibitor of ABHD16A, with IC50s of 90 nM for hABHD16A and 520 nM for mABHD16A. KC01 significantly reduces lyso-PSs, and decreases lyso-PS and LPS-induced cytokine production in mouse macrophages .
    KC01
  • HY-117562

    FABP Metabolic Disease
    a-FABP-IN-1 (Compound 5g) is a potent and selective human adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (a-FABP) inhibitor with a Ki below 1.0 nM. a-FABP-IN-1 inhibits the pro-inflammatory cytokine production .
    a-FABP-IN-1
  • HY-131668

    Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    9-POHSA is a fatty acid ester of hydroxy fatty acids (FAHFAs). 9-POHSA shows anti-inflammatory effects via inhibiting cytokine production and reduces IL-1β and IL-6 expression .
    9-POHSA
  • HY-152576

    Cannabinoid Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    CB2R agonist 1 is a selective ligand of cannabinoid receptor subtype 2 (CB2R) with an EC50 value of 0.56 µM. CB2R agonist 1 has high affinity and excellent selectivity for human CB2R and CB1R respectively. CB2R agonist 1 regulates the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and anti-inflammatory cytokines and play an immunomodulatory role .
    CB2R agonist 1
  • HY-N1469R

    Potassium Channel Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Kaurenoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Kaurenoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Kaurenoic acid is a diterpene from Sphagneticola trilobata, inhibits Inflammatory Pain by the inhibition of cytokine production and activation of the NO–cyclic GMP–PKG–ATP-sensitive potassium channel signaling pathway .
    Kaurenoic acid (Standard)
  • HY-162675

    GSK-3 Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    COB-187 is a potent, ATP-competitive and selective inhibitor of GSK-3β. COB-187 inhibits GSK-3 through a reversible and Cysteine (Cys)-199-dependent mechanism. COB-187 inhibits LPS induced cytokine production and SARS-CoV-2 spike protein-induced CXCL10 production .
    COB-187
  • HY-N8719

    7-Hydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone

    NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology
    Pratol is a potent inhibitor of NF-κB. Pratol significantly reduces NO and prostaglandin PGE2 production without any cytotoxic in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. Pratol reduces proinflammatory cytokines. Pratol can be used in study inflammatory diseases and cancer .
    Pratol
  • HY-B2162A

    Chondroitin polysulfate sodium (from shark cartilage)

    NO Synthase MMP Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    Chondroitin sulfate sodium (from shark cartilage), one of five classes of glycosaminoglycans, has been widely used in the treatment of osteoarthritis. Chondroitin sulfate reduces inflammation mediators and the apoptotic process and is able to reduce protein production of inflammatory cytokines, iNOS and MMPs .
    Chondroitin sulfate sodium (from shark cartilage)
  • HY-13417R

    AMPK Autophagy YAP Mitophagy Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    AICAR (Standard) is the analytical standard of AICAR. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor .
    AICAR (Standard)
  • HY-108050

    Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    4-Hydroxyoxyphenbutazone kills both replicating and nonreplicating (NR) Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), including Mtb resistant to standard agents. 4-Hydroxyoxyphenbutazone is a potent inhibitor of cytokine production. 4-Hydroxyoxyphenbutazone is an immunosuppressive agent and has the potential for rheumatoid arthritis research .
    4-Hydroxyoxyphenbutazone
  • HY-111164

    p38 MAPK Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Inflammation/Immunology
    CBS-3595 is a dual inhibitor of p38 MAP kinase and phosphodiesterase 4 with anti-inflammatory and anti-allodynic activities. CBS-3595 reduces the production of the proinflammatory cytokine IL-6 and increases the levels of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 in rats. CBS-3595 reduces paw oedema formation in the Complete Freund’s adjuvant (CFA) (HY-153808)-induced arthritis rat model. CBS-3595 is promising for research of autoimmune diseases .
    CBS-3595
  • HY-15509A
    Semapimod tetrahydrochloride
    2 Publications Verification

    CNI-1493; CPSI-2364 tetrahydrochloride

    TNF Receptor Interleukin Related p38 MAPK Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Semapimod tetrahydrochloride (CNI-1493), an inhibitor of proinflammatory cytokine production, can inhibit TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6. Semapimod tetrahydrochloride inhibits TLR4 signaling (IC50≈0.3 μM). Semapimod tetrahydrochloride inhibits p38 MAPK and nitric oxide production in macrophages. Semapimod tetrahydrochloride has potential in a variety of inflammatory and autoimmune disorders .
    Semapimod tetrahydrochloride
  • HY-145307

    Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    DATPT is a 12WLVSKF17 peptide-mimetic molecule. DATPT blocks the SNX9-p47phox interaction in the endosome and suppresses reactive oxygen species and inflammatory cytokine production. DATPT with anti-inflammatory and antibacterial functions has the potential for the research of sepsis .
    DATPT
  • HY-149355

    COX Inflammation/Immunology
    COX-2-IN-33 (compound 5f) is a COX-2 inhibitor (IC50=45.5 nM), as well as a potential anti-inflammatory agent. COX-2-IN-33 inhibits in vivo pro-inflammatory cytokine production and keep gastric safety .
    COX-2-IN-33
  • HY-126382
    Hesperidin methylchalcone
    1 Publications Verification

    NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology
    Hesperidin methylchalcone (Hesperidin methyl chalcone) is an orally active flavonoid that has analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Hesperidin methylchalcone exhibits vasoprotective activity. Hesperidin methylchalcone inhibits oxidative stress, cytokine production and NF-κB activation. Hesperidin methylchalcone can be used for the research of gout disease .
    Hesperidin methylchalcone
  • HY-163478

    NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology
    TNIK-IN-9 (Compound 54) is a selective and potent NIK inhibitor, with an IC50 of 1.27 nM. TNIK-IN-9 can inhibit pro-inflammatory cytokines and nitric oxide production. TNIK-IN-9 exhibits significant anti-inflammatory effects, improved mortality, and hepatoprotective effects in sepsis models .
    TNIK-IN-9
  • HY-161833

    Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    HSP90-IN-31 (compound Be01) causes reduction of CD80 and CD86 expression on dendritic cells (DCs). HSP90-IN-31 decreases the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-1β) in BMDC and peritoneal macrophages stimulated by LPS (HY-D1056). Under the delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) mice model, HSP90-IN-31 reduces ear swelling and pro-inflammatory cytokines in the spleen .
    HSP90-IN-31
  • HY-117066
    CL075
    2 Publications Verification

    3M002

    Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Inflammation/Immunology
    CL075 (3M002) is a selective TLR8 agonist with immunomodulating properties. CL075 triggers a MyD88-dependent signaling pathway to elicit production of inflammatory cytokines and type I interferons (IFNs) via activation of NF-κB and IRF7, respectively .
    CL075
  • HY-N8211
    Gypenoside L
    2 Publications Verification

    p38 MAPK ERK NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Gypenoside L is a saponin that can be found in Gynostemma pentaphyllum. Gypenoside L increases the SA-β-galactosidase activity, promotes the production of senescence-associated secretory cytokines. Gypenoside L also can activate p38 and ERK MAPK pathways and NF-κB pathway to induce senescence. Gypenoside L exhibits anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities .
    Gypenoside L
  • HY-19888

    P2X Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    GSK-1482160 is an orally available negative allosteric modulator of the P2X7 receptor. P2X7 receptors are involved in the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as Il-1β, by central and peripheral immune cells. GSK-1482160 has the potential for the research of inflammation diseases .
    GSK-1482160
  • HY-149773S

    MAP4K Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    HPK1-IN-40 (compound 49) is a potent and selective HPK1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.9 nM. HPK1-IN-40 reinvigorates T-cell receptor (TCR) signaling, promoting T-cell function and cytokine production in T cells while having anti-cancer activity .
    HPK1-IN-40-d2
  • HY-158155

    Potassium Channel NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    CVN293 is a selective and brain permeable potassium ion (K +) channel KCNK13 inhibtor with IC50s of 41 nM and 28 nM for hKCNK13 and mKCNK13, respectively. CVN293 potently inhibits the NLRP3-inflammasome mediated production of the proinflammatory cytokine IL-1β in microglia .
    CVN293
  • HY-P10350

    NF-κB Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    PapRIV is an agonist of BV-2 microglial cells, capable of activating microglial cells through an NF-κB-dependent pathway. PapRIV induces the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6 and TNFα and increases the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). PapRIV can cross the blood-brain barrier .
    PapRIV
  • HY-110133
    JTE-607
    2 Publications Verification

    Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    JTE-607, a highly selective inflammatory cytokine synthesis inhibitor, protects from endotoxin shock in mice. JTE-607 inhibits inflammatory cytokine production, including TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8 and IL-10, from LPS-stimulated human PBMCs, with IC50s of 11, 5.9, 8.8, 7.3 and 9.1 nM, respectively . Cleavage and Polyadenylation Specificity Factor 3 (CPSF3) is the target of JTE-607 .
    JTE-607
  • HY-144604

    Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) Infection Neurological Disease
    FPR2 agonist 2 is a potent and permeates the blood?brain barrier FPR2 agonist with an EC50 of 0.13 μM, 1.1 μM for FPR2 and FPR1, respectively. FPR2 agonist 2 inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, counterbalances the changes in mitochondrial function, and inhibits caspase-3 activity .
    FPR2 agonist 2

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