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PFB-FDGlu is a selective lysosomal Glucocerebrosidase (GCase) substrate, which is metabolised by GCase to yield fluorescein. PFB-FDGlu is cell permeable and can be used with a flow cytometer to measure GCase activity in living cells on a single-cell basis .
Methyl Green zinc chloride is a potent fluorescent dye. Methyl Green zinc chloride is a DNA stains of cells and electrophoretic gels. Methyl Green zinc chloride can be used as direct measuring of viability by both microscopy and flow cytometry, with peaks at 633 and 677 nm .
R-Phycoerythrin is found in Heterosiphonia japonica. R-Phycoerythrin is an orange-red fluorescent probe with α, β, and γ subunits. R-Phycoerythrin can be used in photodynamic therapy (PDT) to induce apoptosis in tumor cells. R-Phycoerythrin can be used in fluorescence microscopy, flow cytometry, and immunofluorescence analysis (Ex: 495 nm).
Secoxyloganin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Secoxyloganin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Secoxyloganin, isolated from Lonicera japonica Thunb, inhibits the blood flow (BF) decrease. Secoxyloganin has allergy-preventive activity .
Novocebrin is a central nervous system activator that effectively increases brain and femoral blood flow in dogs. In addition, Novocebrin inhibits triglyceride biosynthesis in porcine adipose tissue .
6FC-GABA-Taxol is a fluorescent probe with cell permeability, which is formed by connecting 6FC to the anticancer drug Taxol (HY-B0015) via γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). 6FC-GABA-Taxol can bind to microtubules in living cells and image them through confocal microscopy. Additionally, 6FC-GABA-Taxol enables the quantification of microtubule binding using flow cytometry without the addition of efflux inhibitors .
Fluorescein tyramide is a green fluorescent reagent (λabs: 494 nm; λem: 517 nm). Fluorescein tyramide is widely used for tyramide signal amplification (TSA) with a low-abundance in IHC, ICC, in situ hybridization (FISH) and flow cytometry (FCM) applications .
[D-Ala2]-Met-Enkephalinamide, an opioid peptide, is a potent opioid agonist. [D-Ala2]-Met-Enkephalinamide decreases bile flow by a central mechanism. [D-Ala2]-Met-Enkephalinamide has analgesic properties .
Mezolidon (KM-1146) is a compound with anti-ulcer activity, which exerts its anti-ulcer activity by enhancing the defense ability of gastric mucosa, especially by increasing and maintaining gastric mucosal blood flow and protecting gastric mucosal potential difference. Mezolidon can be used for the study of gastric mucosal protection .
5(6)-FITC (Fluorescein 5(6)-isothiocyanate) is an amine-reactive derivative of a fluorescent dye, characterized by high absorbance and excellent fluorescence quantum yield. The isothiocyanate group of FITC can react with various functional groups on proteins, including amines, thiols, imidazoles, tyrosines and carbonyls, enabling the labeling of proteins such as antibodies and lectins. 5(6)-FITC has a wide range of applications, including flow cytometry, immunofluorescence, protease assays and conjugation. The maximum excitation/emission wavelengths are 492/518 nm .
Spizofurone is an anti-ulcer compound with increased gastric mucosal blood flow activity and oral activity. Spizofurone has a similar mechanism of action to PGE2 (HY-101952), Spizofurone is capable of acting through local and systemic pathways and may promote ulcer healing by improving blood supply to the gastric mucosa. Spizofurone can be used to study the development strategy of gastric ulcer .
Methyl Green is a non-intercalating fluorescent labeling agent that selectively binds to the major groove of DNA. Methyl Green electrostatically interacts with the major groove of DNA through positively charged groups, exhibiting key activities such as high affinity, resistance to photobleaching, and stable fluorescence emission. Methyl Green can be directly measured by microscopy and flow cytometry, with peaks at 633 and 677 nm. Methyl Green can be used for fluorescent labeling of the nuclei of embryonic tissues or cells, or DNA staining and cell activity detection in gel electrophoresis[1][2][3].
BODIPY 505/515-8-C3-COOH is a green fluorescing derivative, as a fluorescent dye for imaging lipid droplets in nannochloropsis. BODIPY 505/515-8-C3-COOH can be used for the research of flow cytometric high-throughput screening and cell sorting .
SG-209 is a Nicorandil (HY-B0341) derivative that produces relaxation through potassium channel activation, while this action contributes to the vasodilating action of Nicorandil (HY-B0341) at higher concentrations. SG-209 dilates tracheal smooth muscle and increases tracheal blood flow in anesthetized dogs .
CDDP-PEG-Cy3 is a CDDP-PEG conjugate labeled with Cy3 (HY-D0822). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. The maximum emission wavelength of Cy3 is approximately 562-570 nm. Cisplatin (CDDP) (HY-17394) is an antineoplastic chemotherapy agent by cross-linking with DNA and causing DNA damage in cancer cells. Cisplatin activates ferroptosis and induces autophagy .
SBB-Analogue (GL13) Biotin (GL13; SBB-A-B) is composed of a Sudan Black B (SBB; HY-D0213) derivative conjugated to biotin. SBB-Analogue (GL13) Biotin detects robustly senescent cells. SBB-Analogue (GL13) Biotin is deprived of the false positive staining disadvantages of SA-β-gal due to serum starvation and cell confluency. SBB-Analogue (GL13) Biotin can be used in flow cytometry and immunofluorescence analysis, etc .
CDDP-PEG-Cy3 is a MTX-PEG conjugate labeled with Cy3 (HY-D0822). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. The maximum emission wavelength of Cy3 is approximately 562-570 nm. Methotrexate (Amethopterin; MTX) (HY-14519), an antimetabolite and antifolate agent, inhibits the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase, thereby preventing the conversion of folic acid into tetrahydrofolate, and inhibiting DNA synthesis. Methotrexate, also an immunosuppressant and antineoplastic agent, is used for the research of rheumatoid arthritis and a number of different cancers (such as acute lymphoblastic leukemia) .
OVA-PEG-Cy3 is a Cy3 (HY-D0822)-labeled OVA-PEG conjugate. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. The maximum emission wavelength of Cy3 is approximately 562-570 nm. Ovalbumins (OVA) (HY-W250978), the main protein found in egg whites, have various biological activities such as anticancer, antihypertensive, antibacterial, antioxidant and immunomodulatory activities. Ovalbumins are the most abundant proteins synthesized in progesterone- or estrogen-treated fallopian tubes and are commonly used as markers to study hormone regulation of gene expression in tissues .
Sulfaphenazole is a selective inhibitor of human cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C9 enzyme. Sulfaphenazole is a cytoprotective agent against light-induced death of photoreceptors. Sulfaphenazole inhibits light-induced necrosis and mitochondrial stress-initiated apoptosis. Sulfaphenazole is an off patent sulfonamide antibiotic and demonstrates bactericidal activity through enhanced M1 macrophage activity. Sulfaphenazole can significantly reduce infarct size and restore post-ischemic coronary flow following ischemia and reperfusion .
TA-993 is a compound that increases limb blood flow. Its effect of increasing limb blood flow is mediated through the sympathetic nervous system, but not through adrenergic receptors, and its mechanism of action on heart rate may be different.
Sulfaphenazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sulfaphenazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sulfaphenazole is a selective inhibitor of human cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C9 enzyme. Sulfaphenazole is a cytoprotective agent against light-induced death of photoreceptors. Sulfaphenazole inhibits light-induced necrosis and mitochondrial stress-initiated apoptosis. Sulfaphenazole is an off patent sulfonamide antibiotic and demonstrates bactericidal activity through enhanced M1 macrophage activity. Sulfaphenazole can significantly reduce infarct size and restore post-ischemic coronary flow following ischemia and reperfusion .
MK-8825 is an orally active, potent and selective CGRP receptor antagonist, which shows concentration-dependent inhibition of Capsaicin (HY-10448)-evoked dermal blood flow with an EC50 value of about 7.4 μM. MK-8825 inhibits CGRP-induced spontaneous nociceptive facial grooming behaviors, neuronal activation in the trigeminal nucleus, and systemic release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in a mouse model of acute orofacial masseteric muscle pain. MK-8825 is promising for research of acute migraine .
Viquidil hydrochloride (Quinotoxine hydrochloride), an isomer of Quinidine, is a cerebral vasodilator agent. Viquidil hydrochloride shows antithrombotic activity .
L 158338 is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist. L 158338 alleviates acidosis and increases coronary blood flow during the ischemic period and increases coronary blood flow during the reperfusion period. L 158338 can be used to study myocardial injury during ischemia and reperfusion .
Mefenidil (MCN 2378) is a selective cerebral vasodilator that is not affected by beta-adrenergic blockade. Mefenidil can be used in the study of cardiovascular disease. In monkey models, mefenidil preferentially increases cerebral blood flow over systemic (femoral) blood flow. Mefenidil is also able to reduce systemic arterial pressure in anesthetized dogs.
Mixanpril is a compound with the ability to modulate insulin sensitivity and has the activity of regulating insulin sensitivity and femoral blood flow in obese Zucker rats. Mixanpril can affect insulin-mediated glucose disposal in obese Zucker rats and also has a regulatory effect on femoral blood flow, with different effects compared to the ACE inhibitor captopril.
Zofenoprilat arginine is an antihypertensive agent that enhances the effect of bradykinin on coronary flow, particularly in the presence of sulfhydryl-containing converting enzyme inhibitors.
Neoline (Bullatine B) is the active ingredient of the active ingredient (PA), which can be used to cure the disease. Neoline Flow Suppression Nav1.7 Electrical Flow Control (VGSC), improve diabetes mechanical pain sensitivity. Neoline has a list of compounds that can be used, research on its use, and the quality of its processing during processing in pain .
Filricianine sodium is an hydrophilic fluorochrome. It can be conjugated to antibody with higher D/P ratio and widely used applications including western blotting, microscopy, flow cytometry, and cell based assays.
Alaproclate (GEA 654) hydrochloride is a selective and orally active serotonin re-uptake inhibitor (SSRI). Alaproclate hydrochloride also acts as a potent, reversible and noncompetitive antagonist of the NMDA receptor coupled ion flow .
Rhodamine 101 inner salt is a bright fluorescent dye with excitation and emission maxima at 565 and 595 nm, respectively. It can be used in various biological applications such as fluorescence microscopy, flow cytometry, fluorescence correlation spectroscopy, and ELISA.
Benzyl nicotinate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benzyl nicotinate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benzyl nicotinate is a vasodilator that increases skin oxygenation levels by increasing skin blood flow .
Fluo-3 pentapotassium is a fluorescent indicator for intracellular Ca 2+ that is used in flow cytometry and cell-based experiments. Fluo-3 pentapotassium produces fluorescence with an emission maximum at 525 nm upon binding to calcium.
BP Light 800 NHS ester is an amine reactive hydrophilic fluorochrome . It can be conjugated to antibody with higher D/P ratio and widely used applications including western blotting, microscopy, flow cytometry, and cell based assays.
BODIPY493/503 is a BODIPY dye. BODIPY dye is a small molecule dye with strong ultraviolet absorption ability, its fluorescence peak is relatively sharp, and the quantum yield is high. They are relatively insensitive to the polarity and pH of the environment and are relatively stable under different physiological conditions. Due to its structural asymmetry, BODIPY derives a variety of structural products. BODIPY lipid droplet dyes can well pass through the cell membrane into the cell, and localize the neutral lipids in the cell to specifically stain the lipid droplets, which can be used for labeling of live cells and fixed cells . Maximum excitation/emission wavelength: 493/503 nm .
XVA143, an α/β I-like allosteric antagonist, inhibits LFA-1 dependent firm adhesion, while at the same time it enhances adhesion in shear flow and rolling both in vitro and in vivo .
NP-313 is a potent antithrombotic agent that inhibits platelet aggregation and activation. NP-313 has dual inhibition of thromboxane A 2 synthesis and selective inhibition of SOCC-mediated Ca 2+ inward flow .
Indocyanine green (Foxgreen) is a low toxicic fluorescent agent that has been widely used in medical diagnostics, such as determining cardiac output, hepatic function, and liver blood flow, and for ophthalmic angiography (Ex/Em = 785/813 nm) .
RA642 is a compound with vasodilatory and hypertensive effects, with the activity of increasing arterial blood pressure, enhancing cerebral blood flow, reducing cerebrovascular resistance and peripheral resistance, and having a papaverine-like relaxant effect on smooth muscle in anesthetized animals.
FAM-labeled ODN 1826 sodium, a class B CpG ODN (oligodeoxynucleotide), is a TLR9 agonist. FAM-labeled ODN 1826 sodium can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy or flow cytometry.
Limaprost (OP1206) is a PGE1 analogue and a potent and orally active vasodilator. Limaprost increases blood flow and inhibits platelet aggregation. Limaprost pain relief, has antianginal effects, and can be used for ischaemic symptoms research .
BP Fluor 488 is a bright, green-fluorescent dye widely used for labeling aldehydes or ketones in polysaccharides or glycoproteins. The dye has an excitation peak at 499 nm and an emission peak at 520 nm. The conjugates are widely used in microscopy, flow cytometry, and other applications.
Albifylline (A 81-3138; HWA-138) is a Xanthine (HY-W017389) derivate. Albifylline reduces the shock-induced leukocyte adhesions to the sinusoidal endothelium in the liver after hemorrhagic shock and improves microvascular blood flow in the liver .
Streptokinase, β-hemolytic streptococcus (Lancefield Group C) is a bacteria-derived protein and a plasminogen activator. Streptokinase is widely used for the research of the blood-clotting disorders. Streptokinase improves reperfusion blood flow after coronary artery occlusion .
FITC-labeled ODN 1585 (sodium) is a potent inducer of IFN and TNFα production. FITC-labeled ODN 1585 (sodium) can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (excitation 495 nm, emission 520 nm) or flow cytometry.
FITC-labeled ODN 2395 (sodium), a C class oligodeoxynucleotide, is a TLR9 agonist. FITC-labeled ODN 2395 (sodium) can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (excitation 495 nm, emission 520 nm) or flow cytometry.
FITC-labeled Agatolimod (sodium), a class B CpG ODN (oligodeoxynucleotide), is a TLR9 agonist. FITC-labeled Agatolimod (sodium) can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (excitation 495 nm, emission 520 nm) or flow cytometry.
FITC-labeled ODN 1018 (sodium),an oligodeoxynucleotide, is a TLR-9 agonist. FITC-labeled ODN 1018 (sodium) can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (excitation 495 nm, emission 520 nm) or flow cytometry.
7-Acetoxy-1-methylquinolinium iodide (AMQI) is a fluorogenic substrate for cholinesterase (Ex = 320 nm, Em = 410 nm). Hydrolysis of 7-acetoxy-1-methylquinolinium iodide is used at the fluorometric flow system for the detection and identification of inhibitors. .
ATTO 488 is a hydrophilic rhodamine-based fluorescent dye with strong absorption and high fluorescence quantum yield. ATTO 488 is suitable for flow cytometry (FACS), fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and most other labeling uses (Ex/Em: 500/520 nm) .
(R)-IDHP is an isomer of IDHP, a salvia metabolite that exerts vasorelaxant effects by inhibiting Ca 2+ release and Ca 2+ inward flow in voltage-dependent and receptor-operated calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle cells. IDHP is used in studies of cardiovascular disease .
Fosbretabulin disodium (CA 4DP) is a tubulin destabilizing agent. Fosbretabulin disodium is the Combretastatin A4 proagent that selectively targets endothelial cells, induces regression of nascent tumour neovessels, reduces tumour blood flow and causes central tumour necrosis .
6-CFDA is a common aliphatic luciferin-line organism. CFDA conducts free diffusion into cells, and then it is hydrolyzed into carboxyl fluorescein (CF) by intracellular non-specific lipase. CF containing portion contains an additional negative charge so that it is better retained in cells, compared to fluorescein dyes .
7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin-3-acetic acid is a fluorescent protein labelling agent. 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin-3-acetic acid emits in the blue region (440-460 nm) on activation with UV light (350 nm) .
AT-112 is a ketotanserin analogue. AT-112 has hemodynamic effects. AT-112 significantly reduces portal vein branch blood flow and portal vein pressure. AT-112 can be used to study the pathogenesis of portal hypertension .
FITC-labeled ODN 1668 (sodium), a class B CpG ODN (oligodeoxynucleotide), is a TLR9 agonist. FITC-labeled ODN 1668 (sodium) can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (excitation 495 nm, emission 520 nm) or flow cytometry.
Fosbretabulin (tromethamine), also known as combretastatin A4 phosphate (CA4P), is a vascular disrupting agent evaluated for its efficacy against anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC). It targets tumor neovasculature, causing acute and reversible reductions in tumor blood flow and central necrosis .
FITC-labeled ODN 1826 (sodium), a class B CpG ODN (oligodeoxynucleotide), is a TLR9 agonist. FITC-labeled ODN 1826 (sodium) can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (excitation 495 nm, emission 520 nm) or flow cytometry.
BP Fluor 488 acid is a powerful labeling dye. It will react with the amine group in antibody, proteins, peptides, amino-modified oligos, and other target molecules. The dye has an excitation peak at 499 nm and an emission peak at 520 nm. The conjugates are widely used in microscopy, flow cytometry, and other applications.
FITC-labeled ODN 2088 (sodium) is a potent TLR3, TLR7 and TLR9 inhibitor. FITC-labeled ODN 2088 (sodium) can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (excitation 495 nm, emission 520 nm) or flow cytometry.
DSPE-PEG-Cy5, MW 2000 a red fluorophore polyPEG with lipid hydrophobic tails. The Cy5 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as protein and nucleic acid labeling for imaging, flow cytometry, and genomic applications. The dye has an excitation peak at 651 nm and an emission peak at 670 nm.
RG 6866 is a 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) inhibitor with the potential to inhibit coronary artery constriction and negative cardiac inotropic effects in cardiac inflammatory states. When the heart is stimulated by antigens, RG 6866 can block the antigen-induced reduction in coronary flow in the heart.
FITC-labeled ODN TTAGGG (sodium), a inhibitory oligonucleotide (ODN), is a TLR9, AIM2 and cGAS antagonist. FITC-labeled ODN TTAGGG (sodium) can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (excitation 495 nm, emission 520 nm) or flow cytometry.
HRP-PEG-Cy3 is a HRP and Cy3 (HY-D0822) labeled PEG. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm.
Cetraxate is an orally active antiulcer Drug. Cetraxate increases the blood flow of gastric mucosal. Cetraxate increases the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in smokers when in combination with Omeprazole (HY-B0113),Amoxicillin (HY-B0467A), and Clarithromycin (HY-17508) .
Cyclopeptide-5 (EMD 270179) is an αvβ3 antagonist that can improve PAF-induced increased adhesion of sickle red blood cells, capillary post-obstruction, and enhance blood flow dynamics. Cyclopeptide-5 also has cytotoxic effects .
FITC-labeled ODN 2216 (sodium) is a human-specific TLR9 (toll-like receptor 9) ligand or agonist. FITC-labeled ODN 2216 (sodium) can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (excitation 495 nm, emission 520 nm) or flow cytometry.
MQAE is a chloride ion (Cl -) fluorescent probe that can be used to measure chloride concentrations. The fluorescence intensity of MQAE decreases proportionally as Cl - ions increase. MQAE has high cell permeability and is suitable for fluorescence detection such as confocal microscopy and flow cytometry (Ex/Em=350/460 nm) .
Indocyanine green (Standard) is the analytical standard of Indocyanine green. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Indocyanine green (Foxgreen) is a low toxicic fluorescent agent that has been widely used in medical diagnostics, such as determining cardiac output, hepatic function, and liver blood flow, and for ophthalmic angiography .
DSPE-PEG-Cy3, MW 2000 is a fluorophore attached PEG lipid. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. The dye has an absorption wavelength that peaks around 548-552 nm, and an emission maximum around 562-570 nm.
Cy7.5-COOH bromide, a cyanine dye, is a highly fluorescent compound (Abs/Em = 781/808 nm). Cy7.5-COOH bromide can be used as a fluorescent probe in a wide-range of applications such as DNA sequencing, flow cytometry and in vivo imaging .
Cy7.5-COOH (compound 8f), a cyanine dye, is a highly fluorescent compound (Abs/Em = 781/808 nm). Cy7.5-COOH can be used as a fluorescent probe in a wide-range of applications such as DNA sequencing, flow cytometry and in vivo imaging .
Bamethan (DL-Bamethane) hemisulfate is a vasodilator that exhibits significant activity in enhancing blood flow and reducing vascular resistance. Bamethan hemisulfate plays a crucial role in the treatment of cardiovascular conditions by improving oxygen delivery to tissues. Bamethan hemisulfate also aids in the management of hypertension through its relaxing effects on blood vessels.
Regadenoson hydrate (NSC 169186) is a selective A2A adenosine receptor agonist and vasodilator that increases coronary blood flow, can be used in study of myocardial perfusion imaging. Regadenoson hydrate also increases the permeability of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in rodents, can be used to study increased delivery of agents to the human CNS .
Fluorescein-6-carbonyl-Asp(OMe)-Glu(OMe)-Val-DL-Asp(OMe)-fluoromethylketone is a cell-permeable, non-toxic inhibitor that binds irreversibly to activated caspase-3 in apoptotic cells. The fluorescence intensity can be measured by flow cytometry, microwell plate reader, or fluorescence microscopy .
Veratridine (3-Veratroylveracevine) is a plant neurotoxin, a voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) agonist. Veratridine inhibits the peak current of Nav1.7, with an IC50 of 18.39 µM. Veratridine regulates sodium ion channels mainly by activating sodium ion channels, preventing channel inactivation and increasing sodium ion flow .
Vari Fluor 405-Streptavidin is a dye marker of Vari Fluor-streptavidin consisting of labeling streptavidin with a Vari Fluor series of fluorescent probes. Streptavidin is a high-affinity tetramer protein, each tetramer consisting of four identical streptavidin subunits. Streptavidin binds to biotin specifically via a reversible non-covalent effect. Streptavidin can achieve rapid and efficient detection of biotin markers, and is often used in immunofluorescence (IF), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), immunohistochemical staining (IFH), in situ hybridization (ISH) and other experiments. Ex/Em=405 nm/431 nm.
Vari Fluor 647-Streptavidin is a dye marker of Vari Fluor-streptavidin consisting of labeling streptavidin with a Vari Fluor series of fluorescent probes. Streptavidin is a high-affinity tetramer protein, each tetramer consisting of four identical streptavidin subunits. Streptavidin binds to biotin specifically via a reversible non-covalent effect. Streptavidin can achieve rapid and efficient detection of biotin markers, and is often used in immunofluorescence (IF), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), immunohistochemical staining (IFH), in situ hybridization (ISH) and other experiments. Ex/Em=650 nm/665 nm.
Vari Fluor 488-Streptavidin is a dye marker of Vari Fluor-streptavidin consisting of labeling streptavidin with a Vari Fluor series of fluorescent probes. Streptavidin is a high-affinity tetramer protein, each tetramer consisting of four identical streptavidin subunits. Streptavidin binds to biotin specifically via a reversible non-covalent effect. Streptavidin can achieve rapid and efficient detection of biotin markers, and is often used in immunofluorescence (IF), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), immunohistochemical staining (IFH), in situ hybridization (ISH) and other experiments. Ex/Em=490 nm/515 nm.
Vari Fluor 680-Streptavidin is a dye marker of Vari Fluor-streptavidin consisting of labeling streptavidin with a Vari Fluor series of fluorescent probes. Streptavidin is a high-affinity tetramer protein, each tetramer consisting of four identical streptavidin subunits. Streptavidin binds to biotin specifically via a reversible non-covalent effect. Streptavidin can achieve rapid and efficient detection of biotin markers, and is often used in immunofluorescence (IF), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), immunohistochemical staining (IFH), in situ hybridization (ISH) and other experiments. Ex/Em=680 nm/701 nm.
Vari Fluor 555-Streptavidin is a dye marker of Vari Fluor-streptavidin consisting of labeling streptavidin with a Vari Fluor series of fluorescent probes. Streptavidin is a high-affinity tetramer protein, each tetramer consisting of four identical streptavidin subunits. Streptavidin binds to biotin specifically via a reversible non-covalent effect. Streptavidin can achieve rapid and efficient detection of biotin markers, and is often used in immunofluorescence (IF), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), immunohistochemical staining (IFH), in situ hybridization (ISH) and other experiments. Ex/Em=555 nm/565 nm.
Vari Fluor 594-Streptavidin is a dye marker of Vari Fluor-streptavidin consisting of labeling streptavidin with a Vari Fluor series of fluorescent probes. Streptavidin is a high-affinity tetramer protein, each tetramer consisting of four identical streptavidin subunits. Streptavidin binds to biotin specifically via a reversible non-covalent effect. Streptavidin can achieve rapid and efficient detection of biotin markers, and is often used in immunofluorescence (IF), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), immunohistochemical staining (IFH), in situ hybridization (ISH) and other experiments. Ex/Em=590 nm/617 nm.
LS 82-556 is a light and oxygen-dependent herbicide, which leads to degradation of fatty acids, deals structural damage at the cellular membrane level, and results in the bleaching, wilting, and desiccation of leaves and stems. LS 82-556 exhibits herbicidal activity with the presence of chloroplastic pigments .
7-Aminoactinomycin D (7-AAD) a fluorescent DNA stain, is a potent RNA polymerase inhibitor. 7-Aminoactinomycin D selectively binds to GC regions of the DNA. 7-Aminoactinomycin D also has antibacterial effects .
N'-Nitro-D-arginine, a nitric oxide synthesis inhibitor, also is a vasodilator that relaxes the smooth muscles and increases blood flow to the penis, improving erections. N'-Nitro-D-arginine also inhibits neutrophil migration by blocking receptors for tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) and interleukin 8 (IL8) .
ATTO 488 iodacetamid is a fluorescent dye suitable for single molecule detection applications and high-resolution microscopy for use in flow cytometry (FACS), fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) experiments. ATTO 488 iodacetamid has an effective excitation wavelength of 480-515 nm. When using an argon ion laser, the excitation wavelength is recommended to be 488 nm.
Regadenoson (CVT-3146) is a selective A2A adenosine receptor agonist and vasodilator that increases coronary blood flow, can be used in study of myocardial perfusion imaging. Regadenoson also increases the permeability of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in rodents, can be used to study increased delivery of agents to the human CNS .
Cy7.5-COOH TEA (compound 8f), a cyanine dye, is a highly fluorescent compound (Abs/Em = 781/808 nm). Cy7.5-COOH TEA can be used as a fluorescent probe in a wide-range of applications such as DNA sequencing, flow cytometry and in vivo imaging .
Indocyanine green-d7 (Foxgreen-d7) is the deuterium labeled Indocyanine green (HY-D0711). Indocyanine green is a low toxicic fluorescent agent that has been widely used in medical diagnostics, such as determining cardiac output, hepatic function, and liver blood flow, and for ophthalmic angiography .
DY-680-NHS ester is an amine reactive hydrophilic fluorochrome. It can be conjugated to an antibody with higher D/P ratio without causing fluorescence quenching and conjugate precipitation, and it is widely used in applications including western blotting, microscopy, flow cytometry, and cell-based assays. The spectrum has an excitation of 690nm and emission at 709nm.
N-Acetyl-Leukotriene E4 (N-Acetyl-LTE4) is a metabolite of Leukotriene E4 (LTE4) (HY-113465), which is detected in bile and urine . N-Acetyl-Leukotriene E4 produces a vasoconstriction in the mesenteric vessels which led to reduction of blood flow to the gut .
Alexa Fluor 430 NHS ester is a compound that couples green fluorescent dye Alexa Fluor 430 to a protein or antibody. Alexa Fluor 430 is used for the generation of stable signals in imaging and flow cytometry. NHS ester can be used to label proteins, amine-modified oligonucleotides and other primary amines (R-NH2) containing amine molecules .
m7(3'Ma-Biotin)Gppp(2'OMe)ApG ammonium is a Biotin-labled cap analogue that can be used for mRNA synthesis. The efficiency of mRNA delivery can be determined by the detection of Biotin by flow cytometry, which can be used to track mRNA in cells and in living animals and to screen delivery lipid ratios.
Rotraxate (TEI 5103) is an orally active anti-ulcer compound. Rotraxate can increase blood flow to the gastric mucosa and promote the integrity of the gastric mucosa. Rotraxate can be used to study the protective effects of drugs on the gastric mucosa, especially in investigating how drugs can prevent or treat gastric ulcers by acting directly on the gastric mucosa .
C18-PAF, octadecane PAF, is the ligand of platelet-activating factor and PAF G protein-coupled receptor (PAFR). C18-PAF has renovasodilator properties and antihypertensive lipid properties. C18-PAF increases renal blood flow and causes dose-dependent systemic hypotension .
Amantadine-d15 is the deuterium labeled Amantadine. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine blocks the proton flow through the M2 ion channel (M2 proton channel of influenza A) and thus prevents the release of viral RNA into the cytoplasm of the infected cells. Amantadine is an antiparkinsonian agent .
Ornipressin (POR-8) is a vasopressin agonist specific for the V1 receptor. Ornipressin can be used as a local vasoconstrictor. Ornipressin can reverse the hypotension associated with combine general/epidural anesthesia. Ornipressin has antidiuretic activity. Ornipressin decreases renal vascular resistance and increases renal blood flow in renal failure model .
cRGD-PEG-Cy3 is a Cy3 (HY-D0822) labeled cRGD-PEG conjugate. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. cRGD can be used to modify lipid for improved stability .
Lys-Bradykinin, a kind of kallidin and bradykinin receptor ligand, can be generated by kininogen protein through enzymatic cleavage by the protease kallikrein. Lys-Bradykinin, also a vasodilator, can widen blood vessels and increase blood flow. ys-Bradykinin stimulates net Na+ influx, and also the DNA synthesis. Lys-Bradykinin involves in vascular regulation, inflammation and pain sensation .
AF594 DBCO is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines AF594 red fluorescent dye and DBCO (dibenzocyclooctyne). DBCO is a commonly used chemical biomarker group. AF594 DBCO (Excitation wavelength about 590 nm, emission wavelength about 617 nm) can be used to label proteins, cells and other biomolecules for fluorescence imaging and flow cytometry detection .
Zabicipril hydrochloride is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Zabicipril hydrochloride can be used for the study of blood pressure and peripheral arterial insufficiency .
5(6)-CFDA is a common aliphatic luciferin-line organism. CFDA conducts free diffusion into cells, and then it is hydrolyzed into carboxyl fluorescein (CF) by intracellular non-specific lipase. CF containing portion contains an additional negative charge so that it is better retained in cells, compared to fluorescein dyes .
Zabicipril is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Zabicipril can be used for the study of blood pressure and peripheral arterial insufficiency .
L-Galactose is a key intermediate in the de novo synthesis of vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid) in plants. It is converted into L-ascorbic acid by participating in the VTC2 cycle and enzymatic steps, exerting antioxidant activities, maintaining cell structure, and participating in the carbon flow distribution of photosynthesis. L-Galactose can be used to study the analysis of the synthesis pathway of vitamin C in plant physiology .
m7(3'Ma-Peg5-FAM)Gppp(2'OMe)ApG ammonium is a FAM-labled cap analogue that can be used for mRNA synthesis. The efficiency of mRNA delivery can be determined by the detection of FAM by flow cytometry, which can be used to track mRNA in cells and in living animals and to screen delivery lipid ratios.
Terlipressin is a vasopressin analogue with potent vasoactive properties. Terlipressin is a highly selective vasopressin V1 receptor agonist that reduces the splanchnic blood flow and portal pressure and controls acute variceal bleeding. Terlipressin exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effects. Terlipressin has the potential for hepatorenal syndrome and norepinephrine-resistant septic shock research .
Terlipressin diacetate is a vasopressin analogue with potent vasoactive properties. Terlipressin diacetate is a highly selective vasopressin V1 receptor agonist that reduces the splanchnic blood flow and portal pressure and controls acute variceal bleeding. Terlipressin diacetate exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effects. Terlipressin diacetate has the potential for hepatorenal syndrome and norepinephrine-resistant septic shock research .
Tolmesoxide (RX71107) is a peripheral vascular dilator with blood pressure lowering activity. Tolmesoxide has shown direct vasodilation in the human forearm arterial bed and dorsal hand vein. Tolmesoxide can dose-dependently increase blood flow in the forearm and produce dilation during contraction of the dorsal hand veins. Tolmesoxide can be used to study high blood pressure and angina .
Stewart-Grubbs catalyst is an effective catalyst for the cross-metathesis of olefins with a large number of allylic substituents. In addition, ChemBeads are chemically coated glass beads that improve flowability and chemical homogeneity, making them ideal for automated solid dispensing and high-throughput experiments. Notably, the manufacture of ChemBeads does not require additional chemicals or surfactants, allowing for precise dispensing of sub-milligram amounts of catalyst.
Terlipressin acetate is a vasopressin analogue with potent vasoactive properties. Terlipressin acetate is a highly selective vasopressin V1 receptor agonist that reduces the splanchnic blood flow and portal pressure and controls acute variceal bleeding. Terlipressin acetate exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effects. Terlipressin acetate has the potential for hepatorenal syndrome and norepinephrine-resistant septic shock research .
IDOR-1117-2520 is a potent and selective antagonist of CCR6. IDOR-1117-2520 antagonizes the CCL20-mediated calcium flow (IC50 = 63 nM) and inhibits β-arrestin recruitment to human CCR6 (IC50 = 30 nM) in cells expressing recombinant human CCR6. IDOR-1117-2520 can be used for research of autoimmune diseases .
Ioxilan is a low-osmolar, nonionic and tri-iodinated diagnostic contrast agent. Ioxilan is also an X-ray contrast agent for excretory urography and contrast enhanced computed tomographic (CECT) imaging of the head and body. Intravascular injection results in opacification of vessels in the path of flow of the contrast medium, permitting radiographic visualization of the internal structures of the human body until significant hemodilution occurs .
DOX-PEG-Cy3 (Doxorubicin-PEG-Cy3) is a Cy3 (HY-D0822) labeled DOX-PEG conjugate. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. DOX is a broad-spectrum anthracycline antibiotic with cytotoxic properties .
Anisodamine hydrochloride is an anticholinergic and α1 adrenergic receptor antagonist. Anisodamine hydrochloride can be used for improving blood flow in circulatory disorders such as septic shock, Anisodamine hydrochloride displays a spectrum of pharmacological effects similar to Atropine (HY-B1205) and Sopolamine (HY-B2065) including inhibition of salivation, gastrointestinal and sweat secretion, gastrointestinal motility, respiratory secretion and urinary bladder contraction in vivo .
eGFP circRNA-LNP is a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) containing eGFP circRNA, suitable for assays of RNA delivery, translation efficiency, cell viability, etc. eGFP circRNA carries Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein (Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein) eGFP, which will express green fluorescent protein after entering the cell. eGFP is commonly used as a reporter gene detectable by fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry .
Fluo-3 and related molecule Fluo3/AM are used as a fluorescence indicator of intracellular calcium (Ca 2+). Fluo-3 may be use for flow cytometry and confocal laser scanning microscopy using visible light excitation (compatible with argon laser sources operating at 488 nm). Fluorescence intensity increases about 40-fold after calcium binding.
Cy3 Dextran (MW 2000) is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Dextran (HY-112624). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Dextran has an inhibitory effect on thrombocyte aggregation and coagulation factors and is used as a plasma volume expander (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm) .
Cy3 Dextran (MW 3000) is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Dextran (HY-112624). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Dextran has an inhibitory effect on thrombocyte aggregation and coagulation factors and is used as a plasma volume expander (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm) .
Bamethan (hemisulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bamethan (hemisulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bamethan (DL-Bamethane) hemisulfate is a vasodilator that exhibits significant activity in enhancing blood flow and reducing vascular resistance. Bamethan hemisulfate plays a crucial role in the treatment of cardiovascular conditions by improving oxygen delivery to tissues. Bamethan hemisulfate also aids in the management of hypertension through its relaxing effects on blood vessels.
Regadenoson (Standard) is the analytical standard of Regadenoson. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Regadenoson (CVT-3146) is a selective A2A adenosine receptor agonist and vasodilator that increases coronary blood flow, can be used in study of myocardial perfusion imaging. Regadenoson also increases the permeability of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in rodents, can be used to study increased delivery of agents to the human CNS .
Azelnidipine (CS 905) is a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker that is effective orally. Azelnidipine inhibits the intracellular calcium ion flow and lower blood pressure by selectively blocking L-type calcium channel on the membrane of vascular smooth muscle. Azelnidipine inhibits esophageal squamous cell carcinoma proliferation by targeting MEK1/2. Azelnidipine also has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective effects .
Cy3 Dextran (MW 500000) is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Dextran (HY-112624). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Dextran has an inhibitory effect on thrombocyte aggregation and coagulation factors and is used as a plasma volume expander (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm) .
Cy3 Dextran (MW 10000) is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Dextran (HY-112624). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Dextran has an inhibitory effect on thrombocyte aggregation and coagulation factors and is used as a plasma volume expander (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm) .
Cy3 Dextran (MW 40000) is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Dextran (HY-112624). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Dextran has an inhibitory effect on thrombocyte aggregation and coagulation factors and is used as a plasma volume expander (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm) .
Cy3 Dextran (MW 20000) is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Dextran (HY-112624). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Dextran has an inhibitory effect on thrombocyte aggregation and coagulation factors and is used as a plasma volume expander (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm) .
Cy3 Dextran (MW 5000) is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Dextran (HY-112624). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Dextran has an inhibitory effect on thrombocyte aggregation and coagulation factors and is used as a plasma volume expander (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm) .
m7(3'Ma-Cy3)Gppp(2'OMe)ApG ammonium is a Cy3-labled cap analogue that can be used for mRNA synthesis. The efficiency of mRNA delivery can be determined by the detection of Cy3 by flow cytometry, which can be used to track mRNA in cells and in living animals and to screen delivery lipid ratios.
Ornipressin (POR-8) acetate is a potent vasoconstrictor, hemostatic and renal agent. Ornipressin acetate is a vasopressin agonist specific for the V1 receptor. Ornipressin acetate can be used as a local vasoconstrictor. Ornipressin acetate can reverse the hypotension associated with combine general/epidural anesthesia. Ornipressin acetate has antidiuretic activity. Ornipressin acetate decreases renal vascular resistance and increases renal blood flow in renal failure model .
Bamethan (hemisulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bamethan (hemisulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bamethan (DL-Bamethane) hemisulfate is a vasodilator that exhibits significant activity in enhancing blood flow and reducing vascular resistance. Bamethan hemisulfate plays a crucial role in the treatment of cardiovascular conditions by improving oxygen delivery to tissues. Bamethan hemisulfate also aids in the management of hypertension through its relaxing effects on blood vessels.
Cy3 Dextran (MW 100000) is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Dextran (HY-112624). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Dextran has an inhibitory effect on thrombocyte aggregation and coagulation factors and is used as a plasma volume expander (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm) .
Galactose-PEG-Cy3 is a Cy3 (HY-D0822) labeled Galactose-PEG conjugate. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Galactose-PEG improves drug cellular uptake and reduces endosomal degradation, and can be used in drug delivery .
Veratridine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Veratridine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Veratridine (3-Veratroylveracevine) is a plant neurotoxin, a voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) agonist. Veratridine inhibits the peak current of Nav1.7, with an IC50 of 18.39?μM. Veratridine regulates sodium ion channels mainly by activating sodium ion channels, preventing channel inactivation and increasing sodium ion flow .
m7(3'Ma-Cy5)Gppp(2'OMe)ApG ammonium is a Cy5-labled cap analogue that can be used for mRNA synthesis. The efficiency of mRNA delivery can be determined by the detection of Cy5 by flow cytometry, which can be used to track mRNA in cells and in living animals and to screen delivery lipid ratios.
Chitosan-PEG-Cy3 is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye, Chitosan and polyethylene glycol (PEG). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Chitosan exhibits antimicrobial activity against various bacteria and fungi .
m7(3'Ma-Cy7)Gppp(2'OMe)ApG ammonium is a Cy7-labled cap analogue that can be used for mRNA synthesis. The efficiency of mRNA delivery can be determined by the detection of Cy7 by flow cytometry, which can be used to track mRNA in cells and in living animals and to screen delivery lipid ratios.
N-0861 is a novel selective A1 adenosine receptor antagonist. In studies, it has been shown to be able to inhibit the negative conduction effects (prolonged AH interval) and chest pain caused by adenosine, while having no significant effect on the increase in coronary blood flow velocity caused by adenosine. This indicates that N-0861 has the property of selectively inhibiting A1 adenosine receptors .
Topoisomerase II inhibitor 11 (compound 3d) is a potent Topoisomerase II inhibitor, with an IC50 of 2.89 μM. Topoisomerase II inhibitor 11 shows 92.46% inhibition on renal cancer cell line A498 with an IC50 of 3.5 μM. Topoisomerase II inhibitor 11 causes cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase leading to cell proliferation inhibition and pro-apoptotic activity .
Glucose-PEG2000-Cy3 is a Cy3 (HY-D0822) labeled Glucose-PEG conjugate. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Glucose-PEG improves drug cellular uptake and reduces endosomal degradation, and can be used in drug delivery .
L-Arginine α-ketoglutarate, often abbreviated as AAKG, is a dietary supplement that combines arginine L-Arginine and α-ketoglutarate, a key intermediate in the Krebs cycle. L-arginine is a precursor of nitric oxide, which regulates blood flow and promotes vasodilation, while α-ketoglutarate is involved in energy production and protein synthesis. Together, these compounds are thought to support improved muscle recovery, increased endurance, and enhanced athletic performance.
Nile red (Nile blue oxazone) is a lipophilic stain. Nile red has environment-sensitive fluorescence. Nile red is intensely fluorescent in a lipid-rich environment while it has minimal fluorescence in aqueous media. Nile red is an excellent vital stain for the detection of intracellular lipid droplets by fluorescence microscopy and flow cytof uorometry. Nile red stains intracellular lipid droplets red. The fluorescence wavelength is 559/635 nm .
ICG PEG NH2 (MW 3400) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Indocyanine green (ICG) (HY-D0711) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Indocyanine green fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. ICG PEG NH2 (MW 3400) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling (Ex/Em = 785/813 nm).
Breviscapine is a crude flavonoid extract of Breviscapine, which is more than 85% of the active ingredient, Breviscapine. Breviscapine has a wide range of cardiovascular pharmacological activities, such as increasing blood flow, improving microcirculation, dilating blood vessels, reducing blood viscosity, promoting fibrinolysis, inhibiting platelet aggregation and thrombosis. Breviscapine has been used in the study of cerebral infarction and its sequelae, cerebral thrombosis, coronary heart disease and angina pectoris .
ICG PEG NH2 (MW 2000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Indocyanine green (ICG) (HY-D0711) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Indocyanine green fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. ICG PEG NH2 (MW 2000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling (Ex/Em = 785/813 nm).
ICG PEG NH2 (MW 5000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Indocyanine green (ICG) (HY-D0711) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Indocyanine green fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. ICG PEG NH2 (MW 5000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling (Ex/Em = 785/813 nm).
Methacholine iodide is a potent muscarinic-3 (M3) agonist. Methacholine iodide acts directly on acetylcholine receptors on smooth muscle causing bronchoconstriction and airway narrowing. Methacholine iodide shows a high sensitivity to identify bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR). Methacholine iodide can be used to measure airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) as a diagnostic aid in the assessment of individuals with asthma-like symptoms and normal resting expiratory flow rates .
TAT-PEG-Cy3 is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 fluorescent dye, Cell membrane penetrating peptide (TAT) and polyethylene glycol (PEG). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. TAT-PEG-Cy3 can be used for cell targeted delivery and biological imaging .
ICG PEG NH2 (MW 1000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Indocyanine green (ICG) (HY-D0711) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Indocyanine green fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. ICG PEG NH2 (MW 1000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling (Ex/Em = 785/813 nm).
Lys-Bradykinin (Kallidin (380-389) (human, porcine, bovine)) tetraacetate, a kind of kallidin and bradykinin receptor ligand, can be generated by kininogen protein through enzymatic cleavage by the protease kallikrein. Lys-Bradykinin tetraacetate, also a vasodilator, can widen blood vessels and increase blood flow. ys-Bradykinin stimulates net Na+ influx, and also the DNA synthesis. Lys-Bradykinin tetraacetate involves in vascular regulation, inflammation and pain sensation .
Dextran-CY3 is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Dextran (HY-112624). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Dextran has an inhibitory effect on thrombocyte aggregation and coagulation factors and is used as a plasma volume expander .
BP Fluor 405 DBCO is a blue-fluorescent dye that often used in multi-color applications, including flow cytometry and super-resolution microscopy using STORM. Its excitation is ideally suited for the 407 nm spectral line of the krypton laser or the 408 nm violet laser diode. BP Fluor 405 DBCO reacts with azides via a copper-free click chemistry reaction to form a stable triazole and does not require a Cu-catalyst or elevated temperatures.
Hydroxyphenyl Fluorescein (HPF) is a stable ROS fluorescent probe dye. Hydroxyphenyl Fluorescein has stronger specificity and stability than H2DCFDA (HY-D0940). Hydroxyphenyl Fluorescein can produce strong green fluorescence through hydroxyl radical reaction with intracellular peroxynitroso. Hydroxyphenyl Fluorescein can be applied for fluorescence microscopy, high-throughput imager, luciferase microplate reader or flow cytometry. Ex/Em=490/515 nm .
ICG PEG NH2 (MW 10000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Indocyanine green (ICG) (HY-D0711) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Indocyanine green fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. ICG PEG NH2 (MW 10000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling (Ex/Em = 785/813 nm).
Cy7.5 PEG-NH2 is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing CY7.5 (HY-D0926) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The CY7.5 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy7.5 PEG-NH2 can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling.
BP Fluor 488 DBCO is a popular labeling dye used in copper-free Click Chemistry reactions. It will react with the azide group in antibody, proteins, peptides, amino-modified oligos, and other target molecules. The dye has an excitation peak at 499 nm and an emission peak at 520 nm. The conjugates are widely used in microscopy, flow cytometry, and other applications. BP Fluor 488 is a pure 5-sulfonated rhodamine molecule and it eliminates the lot-to-lot variation caused by two isomers ratio differences.
BP Fluor 488 Alkyne is a popular labeling dye used in Click Chemistry reactions. It will react with the azide group in antibody, proteins, peptides, amino-modified oligos, and other target molecules. The dye has an excitation peak at 499 nm and an emission peak at 520 nm. The conjugates are widely used in microscopy, flow cytometry, and other applications. BP Fluor 488 is a pure 5-sulfonated rhodamine molecule and it eliminates the lot-to-lot variation caused by two isomers ratio differences.
mPEG-amine (mPEG-NH2) (MW 5000) is a modifier that can replace the sulfonic acid portion of the dye molecule to increase the water solubility of long-wavelength voltage-sensitive dyes (VSD) or Pittsburgh (PGH) dyes. mPEG-amine can also form amide bonds with carboxyl groups on the surface of microspheres under the mediation of EDC and Sulfo-NHS to form a PEG coating on the surface of fluorescent microspheres for large-scale rotational cytoplasmic flow studies .
Niguldipine free base is a calcium channel blocker with activity in regulating cardiovascular function. Niguldipine free base can reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure, thereby increasing heart rate and cardiac output. Niguldipine free base exhibits dose-dependent and sustained increases in coronary blood flow. Niguldipine free base also increases perfusion in the kidneys and femoral arteries, but the effect is temporary and to a lesser extent. The effect of Niguldipine free base on myocardial metabolism is not significant .
Lys-Bradykinin TFA is the TFA salt form of Lys-Bradykinin (HY-103293). Lys-Bradykinin TFA is a ligand for kallidin and bradykinin receptor, which can be generated by kininogen protein through enzymatic cleavage by the protease kallikrein. Lys-Bradykinin TFA serves as a vasodilator, which widens blood vessels and increases blood flow. Lys-Bradykinin TFA stimulates net Na+ influx, and contributes to DNA synthesis. Lys-Bradykinin TFA involves in vascular regulation, inflammation and pain sensation .
eGFP mRNA-LNP is a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) containing eGFP mRNA. eGFP mRNA-LNP carries Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein (eGFP), which will express green fluorescent protein after entering the cell. eGFP is commonly used as a reporter gene detectable by fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry (excitation wavelength = 488 nm; emission wavelength = 535/40 bandpass). eGFP mRNA-LNP can be used for RNA delivery, translation efficiency and cell viability .
Methacholine (Acetyl-β-methylcholine) choride is a potent muscarinic-3 (M3) agonist. Methacholine choride acts directly on acetylcholine receptors on smooth muscle causing bronchoconstriction and airway narrowing. Methacholine choride shows a high sensitivity to identify bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR). Methacholine choride can be used to measure airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) as a diagnostic aid in the assessment of individuals with asthma-like symptoms and normal resting expiratory flow rates .
eGFP mRNA-LNP (500 ng/μL) is a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) containing eGFP mRNA. eGFP mRNA-LNP carries Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein (eGFP), which will express green fluorescent protein after entering the cell. eGFP is commonly used as a reporter gene detectable by fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry (excitation wavelength = 488 nm; emission wavelength = 535/40 bandpass). eGFP mRNA-LNP can be used for RNA delivery, translation efficiency and cell viability .
Cy3-Transferrin is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Transferrin (HY-P3267). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Transferrin, a blood-plasma glycoprotein, is a target ligand for transferrin receptor. Transferrin can bind to and mediate the transport of iron .
PTX-PEG-Cy3 (Paclitaxel-PEG-Cy3) is a Cy3 (HY-D0822) labeled PTX-PEG conjugate. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. PTX stabilizes tubulin polymerization. PTX can cause both mitotic arrest and apoptotic cell death. PTX also induces autophagy .
Limaprost-d3 (17α,20-dimethyl-δ2-PGE1-d3) is the deuterium labeled Limaprost. Limaprost (OP1206) is a PGE1 analogue and a potent and orally active vasodilator. Limaprost increases blood flow and inhibits platelet aggregation. Limaprost pain relief, has antianginal effects, and can be used for ischaemic symptoms research .
Methacholine (Acetyl-β-methylcholine) bromide is a potent muscarinic-3 (M3) agonist. Methacholine bromide acts directly on acetylcholine receptors on smooth muscle causing bronchoconstriction and airway narrowing. Methacholine bromide shows a high sensitivity to identify bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR). Methacholine bromide can be used to measure airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) as a diagnostic aid in the assessment of individuals with asthma-like symptoms and normal resting expiratory flow rates .
Ioxilan (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ioxilan. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ioxilan is a low-osmolar, nonionic and tri-iodinated diagnostic contrast agent. Ioxilan is also an X-ray contrast agent for excretory urography and contrast enhanced computed tomographic (CECT) imaging of the head and body. Intravascular injection results in opacification of vessels in the path of flow of the contrast medium, permitting radiographic visualization of the internal structures of the human body until significant hemodilution occurs .
Terlipressin (diacetate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Terlipressin (diacetate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Terlipressin diacetate is a vasopressin analogue with potent vasoactive properties. Terlipressin diacetate is a highly selective vasopressin V1 receptor agonist that reduces the splanchnic blood flow and portal pressure and controls acute variceal bleeding. Terlipressin diacetate exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effects. Terlipressin diacetate has the potential for hepatorenal syndrome and norepinephrine-resistant septic shock research .
2-NBDG is a fluorescently-labeled deoxyglucose analog that is used primarily to directly monitor glucose uptake by living cells and tissues. It is also used as a topical contrast reagent for the detection of neoplasia. 2-NBDG can be used in real-time confocal, high-resolution, or wide-field fluorescence microscopy as well as in flow cytometry. The probe can be excited by the Argon laser at 488 nm to give the environment-sensitive fluorescence. It has lower photostability than the rhodamine-based fluorescent probes.
PQCA is a highly selective and potent muscarinic M1 receptor positive allosteric modulator. PQCA has an EC50 value of 49 nM and 135 nM on rhesus and human M1 receptor, respectively. PQCA is inactive for other muscarinic receptors. PQCA has potential to reduce the cognitive deficits associated with Alzheimer's disease .
Eletriptan (UK-116044) is a highly selective and orally active serotonin 5-HT1B and 5-HT1D receptor agonist, with pKi values of 8.0 and 8.9, respectively. Eletriptan has inhibitory effects on markers of neurogenic inflammation in rats. Eletriptan can be used for researching migraine .
Cy3-PEG-Amine is a derivative of the Cyanine 3 (Cy3) (HY-D0822) dye containing one PEG unit. Cy3-PEG-Amine bears an Amine group, which can react with various functional groups (such as carboxyl, aldehyde, or active esters) to form amide or imine bonds.
Cy3-PEG-NH2 is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Cy3-PEG-NH2 can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling .
RGD-PEG-Cy3 is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 fluorescent dye, peptide (RGD) and polyethylene glycol (PEG). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. RGD is a peptide sequence (CRGDKGPDCiRGD) that binds to αvβ3 and αvβ5 integrin receptors on tumor neovasculogenesis to achieve specific tumor tissue targeting .
(±)-Penbutolol ((Rac)-Penbutolol) is the racemic mixture of Penbutolol. (±)-Penbutolol is an orally active β-adrenergic receptor antagonist. (±)-Penbutolol antagonizes exercise-induced tachycardia, reduces the increase in peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) caused by exercise, and decreases resting plasma renin activity (PRA). (±)-Penbutolol reaches peak plasma concentration 1 hour after oral administration, with a half-life of 4.5 hours, and is converted into an active metabolite in the body. (±)-Penbutolol can be used in cardiovascular-related disease research .
(Z)-Thiazole Orange iodide is an asymmetric cyanine dye whose fluorescence highly depends on the local environment.(Z)-Thiazole Orange iodide is essentially dark in solution; however, its fluorescence increases a thousandfold when (Z)-Thiazole Orange iodide is introduced into double-stranded DNA and RNA (dsDNA or dsRNA). The maximum absorption of Thiazole Orange in complex with DNA is 509 nm, and the maximum emission is 532 nm. Thiazole Orange solution is widely used for determining the percentage of reticulocytes in human peripheral blood with microscopy and flow cytometry.
Odatroltide (LT3001; DHDMIQK(KAP)) is a P-selectin inhibitor. Odatroltide is a peptide molecule comprising a tripeptide Pro-Ala-Lys (PAK) and an (S)-6,7-dihydroxy-1,1-dimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid domain. Odatroltide can restore cerebral blood flow, scavenge free radicals, and inhibit leukocyte migration. Odatroltide possesses thrombolytic and anti-thrombotic activities .
Methacholine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methacholine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methacholine (Acetyl-β-methylcholine) choride is a potent muscarinic-3 (M3) agonist. Methacholine choride acts directly on acetylcholine receptors on smooth muscle causing bronchoconstriction and airway narrowing. Methacholine choride shows a high sensitivity to identify bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR). Methacholine choride can be used to measure airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) as a diagnostic aid in the assessment of individuals with asthma-like symptoms and normal resting expiratory flow rates .
Cy3-PEG-NH2 (MW 1000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Cy3-PEG-NH2 (MW 1000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling .
Cy3-PEG-NH2 (MW 3400) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Cy3-PEG-NH2 (MW 3400) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling .
Cy3-PEG-NH2 (MW 10000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Cy3-PEG-NH2 (MW 10000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling .
BP Fluor 488 Cadaverine is a carboxyl/carbonyl reactive building block used widely to modify carboxylic groups in the presence of activators (e.g. EDC or DCC) or activated esters (e.g. NHS esters) through a stable amide bond. BP Fluor 488 dye has an excitation peak at 499 nm and an emission peak at 520 nm. The conjugates are widely used in microscopy, flow cytometry, and other applications. BP Fluor 488 is a pure 5-sulfonated rhodamine molecule and it eliminates the lot-to-lot variation caused by two isomers ratio differences.
Nemazoline (A-57219) is selective α-adrenergic agent with α1-agonist/α2-antagonist activity, which is used as a nasal decongestant. Nemazoline produces decongestion by α1-mediated contraction of capacitance vessels, but not compromises blood flow by virtue of α2-antagonism. Nemazoline also blocks endogenous noradrenaline-mediated α 2-constriction of the resistance vessels .
Mizagliflozin sebacate (DSP-3235 sebacate) is a sodium-glucose cotransporter inhibitor with activity in improving vascular cognitive impairment caused by small vessel disease. Mizagliflozin sebacate improves blood flow and reverses vascular cognitive impairment by inhibiting neuronal SGLT1 activity. Mizagliflozin sebacate also showed the ability to increase the survival rate of IL-1β-treated PC12HS cells. Mizagliflozin sebacate promotes improvements in spatial learning and memory caused by small vessel disease in mouse models .
Cilazaprilat is an inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE; IC50=0.7 nM for the rat enzyme) and an active metabolite of Cilazapril (HY-A0043). It decreases creatine kinase release in primary neonatal rat cardiac myocytes in an in vitro model of ischemia-reperfusion injury induced by hypoxia and reoxygenation when used at a concentration of 10 μM.3 Intra-arterial administration of cilazaprilat (3 μg/kg per minute) increases coronary blood flow and fractional shortening in a dog model of coronary hypoperfusion-induced myocardial ischemia.
Propidium Iodide (PI) is a nuclear staining agent that stains DNA. Propidium Iodide is an analogue of ethidine bromide that emits red fluorescence upon embedding in double-stranded DNA. Propidium Iodide cannot pass through living cell membranes, but it can pass through damaged cell membranes to stain the nucleus. Propidium Iodide has a fluorescence wavelength of 493/617 nm and a wavelength of 536/635 nm after Mosaic with DNA. Propidium Iodide is commonly used in the detection of apoptosis (apoptosis) or necrosis (necrosis), and is often used in flow cytometry analysis.
BP Fluor 405 alkyne triTEA is a blue-fluorescent dye that often used in multi-color applications, including flow cytometry and super-resolution microscopy using STORM. Its excitation is ideally suited for the 407 nm spectral line of the krypton laser or the 408 nm violet laser diode. BP Fluor 405 alkyne triTEA reacts with azides via a copper-catalyzed click reaction (CuAAC) to form a stable triazole linker. A probe for copper-less detection (BP Fluor 405 DBCO) is also available for application where the presence of copper is not acceptable.
Cy3-PEG-NH2 (MW 5000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Cy3-PEG-NH2 (MW 5000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling .
Cofetuzumab pelidotin (PF-06647020) is a PTK7-targeting ADC comprising a humanized anti-PTK7 mAb (hu6M024, IgG1) joined to an auristatin microtubule inhibitor payload, auristatin-0101 (Aur0101; HY-12522), by a cleavable valine-citrulline (vc)-based linker. Cofetuzumab pelidotin has a DAR of 4. Cofetuzumab pelidotin binds to cell-surface PTK7 with an EC50 of 1153 pM by flow cytometry. Cofetuzumab pelidotin has the potential for solid tumors research .
BP Fluor 350 Azide is a blue-fluorescent, azide-activated probe that reacts with terminal alkynes via a copper-catalyzed click reaction (CuAAC). It also reacts with strained cyclooctyne via a copper-free click chemistry reaction to form a stable triazole and does not require Cu-catalyst or elevated temperatures.
BP Fluor 350 is a water-soluble, moderately photostable, blue-fluorescent probe optimally excited by the 350 nm laser line. It is routinely used for generation of stable signal in imaging and flow cytometry. The brightness and photostability of blue dyes are best suited to direct imaging of high-abundance targets.
CFDA-SE is a fluorescent dye that can penetrate the cell membrane. It can react with the free amine group in the cytoskeleton protein inside the cell, and finally form a protein complex with fluorescence. After entering the cell, CFDA-SE locates in the cell membrane, cytoplasm and nucleus, and the fluorescence staining is strongest in the nucleus .
CFDA-SE dye can be uniformly inherited by the cells with cell division and proliferation, and its attenuation is proportional to the number of cell divisions. This phenomenon can be detected and analyzed by flow cytometry under the excitation light of 488 nm, and can be used to detect the proliferation of cells .
Cy5.5-PEG-NH2 (MW 5000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Cy5.5 (HY-D0924) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Cy5.5 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy5.5 has an emission maximum around 710 nm. Cy5.5-PEG-NH2 (MW 5000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling.
BP Fluor 405 Cadaverine is a carbonyl-reactive building block used to modify carboxylic groups in the presence of activators (e.g. EDC or DCC) or activated esters (e.g. NHS esters) through a stable amide bond. Another common application for BP Fluor 405 Cadaverine is cell fixing by treatment with formaldehyde or glutaraldehyde.
BP Fluor 405 is a water-soluble, blue-fluorescent dye that is often used in multi-color applications, including flow cytometry and super-resolution microscopy using STORM. Its excitation is ideally suited for the 407 nm spectral line of the krypton laser or the 408 nm violet laser diode.
FK960 is a potential anti-dementia agent that reverses the reduction in cerebral blood flow (rCBF) caused by sensory stimulation by enhancing cholinergic neurotransmission. In macaque experiments, physostigmine (AChE inhibitor; HY-N6608) was able to completely eliminate the rCBF in the sensory cortex increased by vibrotactile stimulation. FK960 (1-1000 μg/kg) can restore the eliminated rCBF response, and the action time can last for 1 hour. However, FK960 cannot restore the rCBF response eliminated by HA-966 (NMDA modulator; HY-100822), indicating that its function is not dependent on non-glutamatergic neurotransmission.
Cy5.5-PEG-NH2 (MW 200) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Cy5.5 (HY-D0924) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Cy5.5 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy5.5 has an emission maximum around 710 nm. Cy5.5-PEG-NH2 (MW 2000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling.
Cy5.5-PEG-NH2 (MW 1000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Cy5.5 (HY-D0924) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Cy5.5 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy5.5 has an emission maximum around 710 nm. Cy5.5-PEG-NH2 (MW 1000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling.
Cy5.5-PEG-NH2 (MW 10000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Cy5.5 (HY-D0924) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Cy5.5 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy5.5 has an emission maximum around 710 nm. Cy5.5-PEG-NH2 (MW 10000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling.
2-Chloroadenosine is an adenosine analog, a transporter permeabilizer of nucleoside transporters, and a competitive uridine influx inhibitor (apparent Ki=33 μM). 2-Chloroadenosine binds to nitrobenzylthioinosine with high affinity (apparent Ki=0.18 mM). 2-Chloroadenosine promotes Apoptosis and increases cerebral blood flow. 2-Chloroadenosine has anticonvulsant properties. 2-Chloroadenosine is used to study infection, inflammatory diseases, cancer, blood-related diseases, lung injury, epilepsy, and kidney disease .
TO-PRO 1 is a DNA-binding fluorescent dye for non-living cells (Ex/Em=515 nm/531 nm). TO-PRO 1 can intercalate into base pairs of double-stranded DNA and produce stronger fluorescence. TO-PRO 1 is suitable for necrotic cells or late apoptotic cells with damaged cell membranes, showing green fluorescence under fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry. TO-PRO 1 can be used to distinguish live cells from dead cells and distinguish cell membrane integrity. TO-PRO 1 can be attached to the surface of Feraheme (FH) nanoparticles (NPs) to obtain fluorescent dye-functionalized NPs for drug delivery studies .
BP Fluor 532 NHS ester is an amine reactive, yellow-emitting dye routinely used to label proteins or antibodies through primary amines (Lys), amine-modified oligonucleotides, and other amine-containing biomolecules. The labeling occurs most efficiently at pH 7-9 and forms a stable, covalent amide bond.
BP Fluor 532 is a bright yellow-fluorescent dye with pH insensitive emission from pH 4 to pH 10. The excitation of BP Fluor 532 is ideally suited for the frequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser line. BP Fluor 532 can be conjugated to a variety of antibodies, peptides, proteins, tracers, and amplification substrates, and is often used for the generation of stable signals in imaging and flow cytometry.
BP Fluor 430 NHS Ester is a water-soluble, green-fluorescent dye that is often used in multi-color applications, including flow cytometry and super-resolution microscopy using STORM. Its excitation is ideally suited for the 407 nm spectral line of the krypton laser or the 408 nm violet laser diode. BP Fluor 405 conjugates are pH-insensitive from pH 4 to pH 10.
The NHS ester (or succinimidyl ester) is the most popular amine reactive group for labeling the primary amines of proteins (Lys), amine-modified oligonucleotides, and other amine-containing molecules. Proteins can be labeled with BP Fluor 430 NHS Ester at high molar ratios without significant self-quenching, leading to brighter conjugates and more sensitive detection.
BP Fluor 405 NHS Ester is a water-soluble, blue-fluorescent dye that is often used in multi-color applications, including flow cytometry and super-resolution microscopy using STORM. Its excitation is ideally suited for the 407 nm spectral line of the krypton laser or the 408 nm violet laser diode. BP Fluor 405 conjugates are pH-insensitive from pH 4 to pH 10.
The NHS ester (or succinimidyl ester) is the most popular amine reactive group for labeling with the primary amines of proteins (Lys), amine-modified oligonucleotides, and other amine-containing molecules. Proteins can be labeled with BP Fluor 405 NHS Ester at high molar ratios without significant self-quenching, leading to brighter conjugates and more sensitive detection. BP Fluor 405 conjugates can also be used for the detection of abundance targets.
BP Fluor 546 DBCO is an azide-reactive probe that can be used for imaging azide-tagged biomolecules via a copper-free click reaction. The DBCO moiety reacts with azides to form a stable triazole and does not require a Cu-catalyst or elevated temperatures. In applications where the presence of copper is a concern, BP Fluor 546 DBCO is an ideal alternative to copper-requiring fluorescent alkynes.
BP Fluor 546 is a water-soluble, pH-insensitive (from pH 4-10), orange-fluorescent dye with absorption and emission maxima at 554 and 570 nm, respectively. It can be used with the 488 nm and 532 nm laser lines. BP Fluor 546 dye conjugates to a variety of antibodies, peptides, proteins, tracers, and amplification substrates, which are often used for generating stable signals in imaging and flow cytometry.
NEDD4-IN-1 (Compound 32) is a potent inhibitor of NEDD4 (IC50 = 0.12 μM). NEDD4-IN-1 shows significant and comparable antiproliferative activity in H292 cell line. NEDD4-IN-1 demonstrates high plasma protein binding and medium-to-high in vitro clearance in both human and mouse models. NEDD4-IN-1 shows superior stability in mouse plasma. NEDD4-IN-1 has excellent potency, selectivity, and favourable in vitro ADME properties. NEDD4-IN-1 exhibits a systemic plasma clearance exceeding the hepatic blood flow in mouse model. NEDD4-IN-1 can be studied in anticancer research .
BP Fluor 532 maleimide is a photostable, bright yellow-fluorescent dye with pH insensitive emission from pH 4 to pH 10. The excitation of BP Fluor 532 is ideally suited for the frequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser line. BP Fluor 532 dye can be conjugated to a variety of antibodies, peptides, proteins, tracers, and amplification substrates, and is often used for the generation of stable signals in imaging and flow cytometry.
Maleimide is the most popular sulfhydryl-reactive group for conjugating the dye to a thiol group on a protein, oligonucleotide thiophosphate, or low molecular weight ligand. The maleimide group specifically and efficiently reacts with reduced thiols (sulfhydryl groups, –SH) at pH 6.5 to 7.5 to form a stable thioether bond. The resulting conjugates exhibit brighter fluorescence and greater photostability than the conjugates of many other spectrally similar fluorophores.
HKSOX-1 and its derivatives (HKSOX-1r and HKSOX-1m) are novel fluorescent probes designed for highly sensitive and selective detection of the superoxide anion radical (O2•−) in cellular environments. These probes utilize an aryl trifluoromethanesulfonate group that undergoes O2•−-mediated cleavage, releasing a free phenol and emitting fluorescence. They demonstrate excellent specificity and sensitivity across various pH ranges, withstand interference from strong oxidants and reductants typical in cellular contexts. HKSOX-1r, optimized for cellular retention, has been effectively employed in diverse assays including confocal imaging, flow cytometry, and zebrafish embryo studies, highlighting its utility in investigating O2•− roles in inflammation, mitochondrial stress, and other physiological processes .
BP Fluor 594 NHS ester is the most popular tool for modifying proteins or antibodies through the primary amines (Lys), amine-modified oligonucleotides, and other amine-containing biomolecules with BP Fluor 594 label. The labeling occurs most efficiently at pH 7-9 and forms a stable, covalent amide bond. BP Fluor 594 dye can be used for proteins labeling at high molar ratios without significant self-quenching, enabling brighter conjugates and more sensitive detection.
BP Fluor 594 is bright, water-soluble, and pH-insensitive from pH 4 to pH 10 red-fluorescent dye with absorption and emission maxima at 590 and 617 nm, respectively. It can be used with the 561 nm and 594 nm laser lines. BP Fluor 594 dye conjugated to a variety of antibodies, peptides, proteins, tracers, and amplification substrates often used for generation of stable signal in imaging and flow cytometry.
Titanium(IV) oxide is a photosensitizer and photocatalyst. Titanium(IV) oxide can be used as a pharmaceutical excipient such as a flow aid, coating agent, sunscreen, colorant, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients or pharmaceutical excipients refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than the drug ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations that can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism and elimination (ADME) process of co-administered drugs. Titanium(IV) oxide can use light energy to generate electron-hole pairs to degrade pollutants. Photons excite electrons in TiO2 to generate active oxygen species (such as ·OH and ·O2-), thereby oxidizing and mineralizing pollutants such as organic compounds and heavy metals. TiO2 can be used in the research of environmental remediation fields such as water treatment, air purification and self-cleaning materials .
BP Fluor 405 acid is a water-soluble, blue-fluorescent dye that is often used in multi-color applications, including flow cytometry and super-resolution microscopy using STORM. Its excitation is ideally suited for the 407 nm spectral line of the krypton laser or the 408 nm violet laser diode. BP Fluor 405 conjugates are pH-insensitive from pH 4 to pH 10.
The carboxylic acid of BP Fluor 405 is a reagent of choice for the preparation of custom activated esters that often are not commercially available. Examples of such activated esters include sulfo-NHS, TFP (2,3,5,6-Tetrafluorophenol), and STP (4-Sulfo-2,3,5,6-Tetrafluorophenol, Sodium Salt). Another common application for the non-activated carboxylic acid is peptide modification during solid phase synthesis, which usually requires in-situ activation with peptide coupling regents, e.g. HATU. BP Fluor 405 acid is also often used for control experiments, and for calibration.
ZD 7155 is an AT1R selective antagonist with renal function modulating activity. The effects of ZD 7155 on glomeruli and tubules were measured in 1- (N = 9) and 6-week-old (N = 13) lambs. Pretreatment with ZD 7155 after L-NAME infusion did not alter glomerular function in 1- or 6-week-old lambs. During postnatal development, Ang II modulates the effects of NO on electrolyte handling via AT1R and AT2R. In 6-week-old lambs, selective inhibition of AT1R and AT2R increased the excretion of Na+, K+, and Cl-. In 6-week-old lambs, pretreatment with ZD 7155 and PD 123319 followed by the addition of L-NAME increased urine flow rate by 200%, free water clearance by 50%, and decreased urine osmolality by 40%. The same trends of changes in these variables were also observed when L-NAME was added to ZD 7155 or PD 123319, although to a lesser extent.
N6-Methyladenosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of N6-Methyladenosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N6-Methyladenosine is the most prevalent internal (non-cap) modification present in the messenger RNA (mRNA) of all higher eukaryotes. N6-Methyladenosine can modifies viral RNAs and has antiviral activities.
In Vitro: N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is selectively recognized by the human YTH domain family 2 (YTHDF2) protein to regulate mRNA degradation. N6-methyladenosine (m6A), a prevalent internal modification in the messenger RNA of all eukaryotes, is post-transcriptionally installed by m6A methyltransferase (e.g., MT-A70) within the consensus sequence of G(m6A)C (70%) or A(m6A)C (30%). N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-containing RNAs are greatly enriched in the YTHDF-bound portion and diminished in the flow-through portion . N6-methyladenosine (m6A), the most abundant internal RNA modification, functions in diverse biological processes, including regulation of embryonic stem cell self-renewal and differentiation. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is a large protein complex, consisting in part of methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) and methyltransferase-like 14 (METTL14) catalytic subunits .
Metabolomics is the large-scale study of cellular metabolic complement, with proven utility in both basic and applied studies of plants, microorganisms, and mammals. As an important tool for the study of complex biological systems, metabolomics monitors the complex molecular networks that exist in the natural flow of information from genes to mRNA and proteins to organisms. The metabolome is composed of biomolecules that most closely resemble the phenotype of an organism, and changes in its composition can easily lead to the production of diseases. Therefore, metabolomics has received much attention in drug target discovery, drug response and translational research of disease mechanisms. Mass spectrometry-based metabolomics methods can simultaneously detect and quantify thousands of metabolite signatures, thereby characterizing the pathophysiological mechanisms of various biomedical symptoms.
MCE can provide 654 mass spectrometry human endogenous metabolites that can be used for metabolite identification and quantification, functional cell detection and phenotypic screening of mass spectrometry.
Methyl Green zinc chloride is a potent fluorescent dye. Methyl Green zinc chloride is a DNA stains of cells and electrophoretic gels. Methyl Green zinc chloride can be used as direct measuring of viability by both microscopy and flow cytometry, with peaks at 633 and 677 nm .
R-Phycoerythrin is found in Heterosiphonia japonica. R-Phycoerythrin is an orange-red fluorescent probe with α, β, and γ subunits. R-Phycoerythrin can be used in photodynamic therapy (PDT) to induce apoptosis in tumor cells. R-Phycoerythrin can be used in fluorescence microscopy, flow cytometry, and immunofluorescence analysis (Ex: 495 nm).
5(6)-FITC (Fluorescein 5(6)-isothiocyanate) is an amine-reactive derivative of a fluorescent dye, characterized by high absorbance and excellent fluorescence quantum yield. The isothiocyanate group of FITC can react with various functional groups on proteins, including amines, thiols, imidazoles, tyrosines and carbonyls, enabling the labeling of proteins such as antibodies and lectins. 5(6)-FITC has a wide range of applications, including flow cytometry, immunofluorescence, protease assays and conjugation. The maximum excitation/emission wavelengths are 492/518 nm .
Methyl Green is a non-intercalating fluorescent labeling agent that selectively binds to the major groove of DNA. Methyl Green electrostatically interacts with the major groove of DNA through positively charged groups, exhibiting key activities such as high affinity, resistance to photobleaching, and stable fluorescence emission. Methyl Green can be directly measured by microscopy and flow cytometry, with peaks at 633 and 677 nm. Methyl Green can be used for fluorescent labeling of the nuclei of embryonic tissues or cells, or DNA staining and cell activity detection in gel electrophoresis[1][2][3].
BODIPY 505/515-8-C3-COOH is a green fluorescing derivative, as a fluorescent dye for imaging lipid droplets in nannochloropsis. BODIPY 505/515-8-C3-COOH can be used for the research of flow cytometric high-throughput screening and cell sorting .
6FC-GABA-Taxol is a fluorescent probe with cell permeability, which is formed by connecting 6FC to the anticancer drug Taxol (HY-B0015) via γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). 6FC-GABA-Taxol can bind to microtubules in living cells and image them through confocal microscopy. Additionally, 6FC-GABA-Taxol enables the quantification of microtubule binding using flow cytometry without the addition of efflux inhibitors .
CDDP-PEG-Cy3 is a CDDP-PEG conjugate labeled with Cy3 (HY-D0822). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. The maximum emission wavelength of Cy3 is approximately 562-570 nm. Cisplatin (CDDP) (HY-17394) is an antineoplastic chemotherapy agent by cross-linking with DNA and causing DNA damage in cancer cells. Cisplatin activates ferroptosis and induces autophagy .
CDDP-PEG-Cy3 is a MTX-PEG conjugate labeled with Cy3 (HY-D0822). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. The maximum emission wavelength of Cy3 is approximately 562-570 nm. Methotrexate (Amethopterin; MTX) (HY-14519), an antimetabolite and antifolate agent, inhibits the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase, thereby preventing the conversion of folic acid into tetrahydrofolate, and inhibiting DNA synthesis. Methotrexate, also an immunosuppressant and antineoplastic agent, is used for the research of rheumatoid arthritis and a number of different cancers (such as acute lymphoblastic leukemia) .
OVA-PEG-Cy3 is a Cy3 (HY-D0822)-labeled OVA-PEG conjugate. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. The maximum emission wavelength of Cy3 is approximately 562-570 nm. Ovalbumins (OVA) (HY-W250978), the main protein found in egg whites, have various biological activities such as anticancer, antihypertensive, antibacterial, antioxidant and immunomodulatory activities. Ovalbumins are the most abundant proteins synthesized in progesterone- or estrogen-treated fallopian tubes and are commonly used as markers to study hormone regulation of gene expression in tissues .
Rhodamine 101 inner salt is a bright fluorescent dye with excitation and emission maxima at 565 and 595 nm, respectively. It can be used in various biological applications such as fluorescence microscopy, flow cytometry, fluorescence correlation spectroscopy, and ELISA.
Fluo-3 pentapotassium is a fluorescent indicator for intracellular Ca 2+ that is used in flow cytometry and cell-based experiments. Fluo-3 pentapotassium produces fluorescence with an emission maximum at 525 nm upon binding to calcium.
BP Light 800 NHS ester is an amine reactive hydrophilic fluorochrome . It can be conjugated to antibody with higher D/P ratio and widely used applications including western blotting, microscopy, flow cytometry, and cell based assays.
BODIPY493/503 is a BODIPY dye. BODIPY dye is a small molecule dye with strong ultraviolet absorption ability, its fluorescence peak is relatively sharp, and the quantum yield is high. They are relatively insensitive to the polarity and pH of the environment and are relatively stable under different physiological conditions. Due to its structural asymmetry, BODIPY derives a variety of structural products. BODIPY lipid droplet dyes can well pass through the cell membrane into the cell, and localize the neutral lipids in the cell to specifically stain the lipid droplets, which can be used for labeling of live cells and fixed cells . Maximum excitation/emission wavelength: 493/503 nm .
Indocyanine green (Foxgreen) is a low toxicic fluorescent agent that has been widely used in medical diagnostics, such as determining cardiac output, hepatic function, and liver blood flow, and for ophthalmic angiography (Ex/Em = 785/813 nm) .
BP Fluor 488 is a bright, green-fluorescent dye widely used for labeling aldehydes or ketones in polysaccharides or glycoproteins. The dye has an excitation peak at 499 nm and an emission peak at 520 nm. The conjugates are widely used in microscopy, flow cytometry, and other applications.
ATTO 488 is a hydrophilic rhodamine-based fluorescent dye with strong absorption and high fluorescence quantum yield. ATTO 488 is suitable for flow cytometry (FACS), fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and most other labeling uses (Ex/Em: 500/520 nm) .
6-CFDA is a common aliphatic luciferin-line organism. CFDA conducts free diffusion into cells, and then it is hydrolyzed into carboxyl fluorescein (CF) by intracellular non-specific lipase. CF containing portion contains an additional negative charge so that it is better retained in cells, compared to fluorescein dyes .
7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin-3-acetic acid is a fluorescent protein labelling agent. 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin-3-acetic acid emits in the blue region (440-460 nm) on activation with UV light (350 nm) .
BP Fluor 488 acid is a powerful labeling dye. It will react with the amine group in antibody, proteins, peptides, amino-modified oligos, and other target molecules. The dye has an excitation peak at 499 nm and an emission peak at 520 nm. The conjugates are widely used in microscopy, flow cytometry, and other applications.
HRP-PEG-Cy3 is a HRP and Cy3 (HY-D0822) labeled PEG. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm.
MQAE is a chloride ion (Cl -) fluorescent probe that can be used to measure chloride concentrations. The fluorescence intensity of MQAE decreases proportionally as Cl - ions increase. MQAE has high cell permeability and is suitable for fluorescence detection such as confocal microscopy and flow cytometry (Ex/Em=350/460 nm) .
Indocyanine green (Standard) is the analytical standard of Indocyanine green. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Indocyanine green (Foxgreen) is a low toxicic fluorescent agent that has been widely used in medical diagnostics, such as determining cardiac output, hepatic function, and liver blood flow, and for ophthalmic angiography .
Cy7.5-COOH bromide, a cyanine dye, is a highly fluorescent compound (Abs/Em = 781/808 nm). Cy7.5-COOH bromide can be used as a fluorescent probe in a wide-range of applications such as DNA sequencing, flow cytometry and in vivo imaging .
Cy7.5-COOH (compound 8f), a cyanine dye, is a highly fluorescent compound (Abs/Em = 781/808 nm). Cy7.5-COOH can be used as a fluorescent probe in a wide-range of applications such as DNA sequencing, flow cytometry and in vivo imaging .
Vari Fluor 405-Streptavidin is a dye marker of Vari Fluor-streptavidin consisting of labeling streptavidin with a Vari Fluor series of fluorescent probes. Streptavidin is a high-affinity tetramer protein, each tetramer consisting of four identical streptavidin subunits. Streptavidin binds to biotin specifically via a reversible non-covalent effect. Streptavidin can achieve rapid and efficient detection of biotin markers, and is often used in immunofluorescence (IF), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), immunohistochemical staining (IFH), in situ hybridization (ISH) and other experiments. Ex/Em=405 nm/431 nm.
Vari Fluor 647-Streptavidin is a dye marker of Vari Fluor-streptavidin consisting of labeling streptavidin with a Vari Fluor series of fluorescent probes. Streptavidin is a high-affinity tetramer protein, each tetramer consisting of four identical streptavidin subunits. Streptavidin binds to biotin specifically via a reversible non-covalent effect. Streptavidin can achieve rapid and efficient detection of biotin markers, and is often used in immunofluorescence (IF), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), immunohistochemical staining (IFH), in situ hybridization (ISH) and other experiments. Ex/Em=650 nm/665 nm.
Vari Fluor 488-Streptavidin is a dye marker of Vari Fluor-streptavidin consisting of labeling streptavidin with a Vari Fluor series of fluorescent probes. Streptavidin is a high-affinity tetramer protein, each tetramer consisting of four identical streptavidin subunits. Streptavidin binds to biotin specifically via a reversible non-covalent effect. Streptavidin can achieve rapid and efficient detection of biotin markers, and is often used in immunofluorescence (IF), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), immunohistochemical staining (IFH), in situ hybridization (ISH) and other experiments. Ex/Em=490 nm/515 nm.
Vari Fluor 680-Streptavidin is a dye marker of Vari Fluor-streptavidin consisting of labeling streptavidin with a Vari Fluor series of fluorescent probes. Streptavidin is a high-affinity tetramer protein, each tetramer consisting of four identical streptavidin subunits. Streptavidin binds to biotin specifically via a reversible non-covalent effect. Streptavidin can achieve rapid and efficient detection of biotin markers, and is often used in immunofluorescence (IF), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), immunohistochemical staining (IFH), in situ hybridization (ISH) and other experiments. Ex/Em=680 nm/701 nm.
Vari Fluor 555-Streptavidin is a dye marker of Vari Fluor-streptavidin consisting of labeling streptavidin with a Vari Fluor series of fluorescent probes. Streptavidin is a high-affinity tetramer protein, each tetramer consisting of four identical streptavidin subunits. Streptavidin binds to biotin specifically via a reversible non-covalent effect. Streptavidin can achieve rapid and efficient detection of biotin markers, and is often used in immunofluorescence (IF), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), immunohistochemical staining (IFH), in situ hybridization (ISH) and other experiments. Ex/Em=555 nm/565 nm.
Vari Fluor 594-Streptavidin is a dye marker of Vari Fluor-streptavidin consisting of labeling streptavidin with a Vari Fluor series of fluorescent probes. Streptavidin is a high-affinity tetramer protein, each tetramer consisting of four identical streptavidin subunits. Streptavidin binds to biotin specifically via a reversible non-covalent effect. Streptavidin can achieve rapid and efficient detection of biotin markers, and is often used in immunofluorescence (IF), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), immunohistochemical staining (IFH), in situ hybridization (ISH) and other experiments. Ex/Em=590 nm/617 nm.
7-Aminoactinomycin D (7-AAD) a fluorescent DNA stain, is a potent RNA polymerase inhibitor. 7-Aminoactinomycin D selectively binds to GC regions of the DNA. 7-Aminoactinomycin D also has antibacterial effects .
ATTO 488 iodacetamid is a fluorescent dye suitable for single molecule detection applications and high-resolution microscopy for use in flow cytometry (FACS), fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) experiments. ATTO 488 iodacetamid has an effective excitation wavelength of 480-515 nm. When using an argon ion laser, the excitation wavelength is recommended to be 488 nm.
Cy7.5-COOH TEA (compound 8f), a cyanine dye, is a highly fluorescent compound (Abs/Em = 781/808 nm). Cy7.5-COOH TEA can be used as a fluorescent probe in a wide-range of applications such as DNA sequencing, flow cytometry and in vivo imaging .
DY-680-NHS ester is an amine reactive hydrophilic fluorochrome. It can be conjugated to an antibody with higher D/P ratio without causing fluorescence quenching and conjugate precipitation, and it is widely used in applications including western blotting, microscopy, flow cytometry, and cell-based assays. The spectrum has an excitation of 690nm and emission at 709nm.
Alexa Fluor 430 NHS ester is a compound that couples green fluorescent dye Alexa Fluor 430 to a protein or antibody. Alexa Fluor 430 is used for the generation of stable signals in imaging and flow cytometry. NHS ester can be used to label proteins, amine-modified oligonucleotides and other primary amines (R-NH2) containing amine molecules .
cRGD-PEG-Cy3 is a Cy3 (HY-D0822) labeled cRGD-PEG conjugate. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. cRGD can be used to modify lipid for improved stability .
AF594 DBCO is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines AF594 red fluorescent dye and DBCO (dibenzocyclooctyne). DBCO is a commonly used chemical biomarker group. AF594 DBCO (Excitation wavelength about 590 nm, emission wavelength about 617 nm) can be used to label proteins, cells and other biomolecules for fluorescence imaging and flow cytometry detection .
5(6)-CFDA is a common aliphatic luciferin-line organism. CFDA conducts free diffusion into cells, and then it is hydrolyzed into carboxyl fluorescein (CF) by intracellular non-specific lipase. CF containing portion contains an additional negative charge so that it is better retained in cells, compared to fluorescein dyes .
DOX-PEG-Cy3 (Doxorubicin-PEG-Cy3) is a Cy3 (HY-D0822) labeled DOX-PEG conjugate. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. DOX is a broad-spectrum anthracycline antibiotic with cytotoxic properties .
Fluo-3 and related molecule Fluo3/AM are used as a fluorescence indicator of intracellular calcium (Ca 2+). Fluo-3 may be use for flow cytometry and confocal laser scanning microscopy using visible light excitation (compatible with argon laser sources operating at 488 nm). Fluorescence intensity increases about 40-fold after calcium binding.
Cy3 Dextran (MW 2000) is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Dextran (HY-112624). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Dextran has an inhibitory effect on thrombocyte aggregation and coagulation factors and is used as a plasma volume expander (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm) .
Cy3 Dextran (MW 3000) is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Dextran (HY-112624). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Dextran has an inhibitory effect on thrombocyte aggregation and coagulation factors and is used as a plasma volume expander (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm) .
Cy3 Dextran (MW 500000) is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Dextran (HY-112624). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Dextran has an inhibitory effect on thrombocyte aggregation and coagulation factors and is used as a plasma volume expander (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm) .
Cy3 Dextran (MW 10000) is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Dextran (HY-112624). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Dextran has an inhibitory effect on thrombocyte aggregation and coagulation factors and is used as a plasma volume expander (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm) .
Cy3 Dextran (MW 40000) is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Dextran (HY-112624). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Dextran has an inhibitory effect on thrombocyte aggregation and coagulation factors and is used as a plasma volume expander (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm) .
Cy3 Dextran (MW 20000) is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Dextran (HY-112624). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Dextran has an inhibitory effect on thrombocyte aggregation and coagulation factors and is used as a plasma volume expander (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm) .
Cy3 Dextran (MW 5000) is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Dextran (HY-112624). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Dextran has an inhibitory effect on thrombocyte aggregation and coagulation factors and is used as a plasma volume expander (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm) .
Cy3 Dextran (MW 100000) is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Dextran (HY-112624). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Dextran has an inhibitory effect on thrombocyte aggregation and coagulation factors and is used as a plasma volume expander (Ex/Em = 550/570 nm) .
Galactose-PEG-Cy3 is a Cy3 (HY-D0822) labeled Galactose-PEG conjugate. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Galactose-PEG improves drug cellular uptake and reduces endosomal degradation, and can be used in drug delivery .
Chitosan-PEG-Cy3 is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye, Chitosan and polyethylene glycol (PEG). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Chitosan exhibits antimicrobial activity against various bacteria and fungi .
Glucose-PEG2000-Cy3 is a Cy3 (HY-D0822) labeled Glucose-PEG conjugate. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Glucose-PEG improves drug cellular uptake and reduces endosomal degradation, and can be used in drug delivery .
Nile red (Nile blue oxazone) is a lipophilic stain. Nile red has environment-sensitive fluorescence. Nile red is intensely fluorescent in a lipid-rich environment while it has minimal fluorescence in aqueous media. Nile red is an excellent vital stain for the detection of intracellular lipid droplets by fluorescence microscopy and flow cytof uorometry. Nile red stains intracellular lipid droplets red. The fluorescence wavelength is 559/635 nm .
ICG PEG NH2 (MW 3400) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Indocyanine green (ICG) (HY-D0711) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Indocyanine green fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. ICG PEG NH2 (MW 3400) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling (Ex/Em = 785/813 nm).
ICG PEG NH2 (MW 2000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Indocyanine green (ICG) (HY-D0711) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Indocyanine green fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. ICG PEG NH2 (MW 2000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling (Ex/Em = 785/813 nm).
ICG PEG NH2 (MW 5000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Indocyanine green (ICG) (HY-D0711) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Indocyanine green fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. ICG PEG NH2 (MW 5000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling (Ex/Em = 785/813 nm).
TAT-PEG-Cy3 is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 fluorescent dye, Cell membrane penetrating peptide (TAT) and polyethylene glycol (PEG). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. TAT-PEG-Cy3 can be used for cell targeted delivery and biological imaging .
ICG PEG NH2 (MW 1000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Indocyanine green (ICG) (HY-D0711) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Indocyanine green fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. ICG PEG NH2 (MW 1000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling (Ex/Em = 785/813 nm).
Dextran-CY3 is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Dextran (HY-112624). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Dextran has an inhibitory effect on thrombocyte aggregation and coagulation factors and is used as a plasma volume expander .
BP Fluor 405 DBCO is a blue-fluorescent dye that often used in multi-color applications, including flow cytometry and super-resolution microscopy using STORM. Its excitation is ideally suited for the 407 nm spectral line of the krypton laser or the 408 nm violet laser diode. BP Fluor 405 DBCO reacts with azides via a copper-free click chemistry reaction to form a stable triazole and does not require a Cu-catalyst or elevated temperatures.
Hydroxyphenyl Fluorescein (HPF) is a stable ROS fluorescent probe dye. Hydroxyphenyl Fluorescein has stronger specificity and stability than H2DCFDA (HY-D0940). Hydroxyphenyl Fluorescein can produce strong green fluorescence through hydroxyl radical reaction with intracellular peroxynitroso. Hydroxyphenyl Fluorescein can be applied for fluorescence microscopy, high-throughput imager, luciferase microplate reader or flow cytometry. Ex/Em=490/515 nm .
ICG PEG NH2 (MW 10000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Indocyanine green (ICG) (HY-D0711) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Indocyanine green fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. ICG PEG NH2 (MW 10000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling (Ex/Em = 785/813 nm).
Cy7.5 PEG-NH2 is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing CY7.5 (HY-D0926) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The CY7.5 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy7.5 PEG-NH2 can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling.
BP Fluor 488 DBCO is a popular labeling dye used in copper-free Click Chemistry reactions. It will react with the azide group in antibody, proteins, peptides, amino-modified oligos, and other target molecules. The dye has an excitation peak at 499 nm and an emission peak at 520 nm. The conjugates are widely used in microscopy, flow cytometry, and other applications. BP Fluor 488 is a pure 5-sulfonated rhodamine molecule and it eliminates the lot-to-lot variation caused by two isomers ratio differences.
Cy3-Transferrin is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and Transferrin (HY-P3267). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Transferrin, a blood-plasma glycoprotein, is a target ligand for transferrin receptor. Transferrin can bind to and mediate the transport of iron .
PTX-PEG-Cy3 (Paclitaxel-PEG-Cy3) is a Cy3 (HY-D0822) labeled PTX-PEG conjugate. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. PTX stabilizes tubulin polymerization. PTX can cause both mitotic arrest and apoptotic cell death. PTX also induces autophagy .
2-NBDG is a fluorescently-labeled deoxyglucose analog that is used primarily to directly monitor glucose uptake by living cells and tissues. It is also used as a topical contrast reagent for the detection of neoplasia. 2-NBDG can be used in real-time confocal, high-resolution, or wide-field fluorescence microscopy as well as in flow cytometry. The probe can be excited by the Argon laser at 488 nm to give the environment-sensitive fluorescence. It has lower photostability than the rhodamine-based fluorescent probes.
Cy3-PEG-Amine is a derivative of the Cyanine 3 (Cy3) (HY-D0822) dye containing one PEG unit. Cy3-PEG-Amine bears an Amine group, which can react with various functional groups (such as carboxyl, aldehyde, or active esters) to form amide or imine bonds.
Cy3-PEG-NH2 is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Cy3-PEG-NH2 can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling .
RGD-PEG-Cy3 is a fluorescent labeling reagent that combines Cy3 fluorescent dye, peptide (RGD) and polyethylene glycol (PEG). The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. RGD is a peptide sequence (CRGDKGPDCiRGD) that binds to αvβ3 and αvβ5 integrin receptors on tumor neovasculogenesis to achieve specific tumor tissue targeting .
(Z)-Thiazole Orange iodide is an asymmetric cyanine dye whose fluorescence highly depends on the local environment.(Z)-Thiazole Orange iodide is essentially dark in solution; however, its fluorescence increases a thousandfold when (Z)-Thiazole Orange iodide is introduced into double-stranded DNA and RNA (dsDNA or dsRNA). The maximum absorption of Thiazole Orange in complex with DNA is 509 nm, and the maximum emission is 532 nm. Thiazole Orange solution is widely used for determining the percentage of reticulocytes in human peripheral blood with microscopy and flow cytometry.
Cy3-PEG-NH2 (MW 1000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Cy3-PEG-NH2 (MW 1000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling .
Cy3-PEG-NH2 (MW 3400) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Cy3-PEG-NH2 (MW 3400) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling .
Cy3-PEG-NH2 (MW 10000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Cy3-PEG-NH2 (MW 10000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling .
BP Fluor 488 Cadaverine is a carboxyl/carbonyl reactive building block used widely to modify carboxylic groups in the presence of activators (e.g. EDC or DCC) or activated esters (e.g. NHS esters) through a stable amide bond. BP Fluor 488 dye has an excitation peak at 499 nm and an emission peak at 520 nm. The conjugates are widely used in microscopy, flow cytometry, and other applications. BP Fluor 488 is a pure 5-sulfonated rhodamine molecule and it eliminates the lot-to-lot variation caused by two isomers ratio differences.
Propidium Iodide (PI) is a nuclear staining agent that stains DNA. Propidium Iodide is an analogue of ethidine bromide that emits red fluorescence upon embedding in double-stranded DNA. Propidium Iodide cannot pass through living cell membranes, but it can pass through damaged cell membranes to stain the nucleus. Propidium Iodide has a fluorescence wavelength of 493/617 nm and a wavelength of 536/635 nm after Mosaic with DNA. Propidium Iodide is commonly used in the detection of apoptosis (apoptosis) or necrosis (necrosis), and is often used in flow cytometry analysis.
BP Fluor 405 alkyne triTEA is a blue-fluorescent dye that often used in multi-color applications, including flow cytometry and super-resolution microscopy using STORM. Its excitation is ideally suited for the 407 nm spectral line of the krypton laser or the 408 nm violet laser diode. BP Fluor 405 alkyne triTEA reacts with azides via a copper-catalyzed click reaction (CuAAC) to form a stable triazole linker. A probe for copper-less detection (BP Fluor 405 DBCO) is also available for application where the presence of copper is not acceptable.
Cy3-PEG-NH2 (MW 5000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Cy3 (HY-D0822) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy3 has an emission maximum around 562-570 nm. Cy3-PEG-NH2 (MW 5000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling .
BP Fluor 350 Azide is a blue-fluorescent, azide-activated probe that reacts with terminal alkynes via a copper-catalyzed click reaction (CuAAC). It also reacts with strained cyclooctyne via a copper-free click chemistry reaction to form a stable triazole and does not require Cu-catalyst or elevated temperatures.
BP Fluor 350 is a water-soluble, moderately photostable, blue-fluorescent probe optimally excited by the 350 nm laser line. It is routinely used for generation of stable signal in imaging and flow cytometry. The brightness and photostability of blue dyes are best suited to direct imaging of high-abundance targets.
CFDA-SE is a fluorescent dye that can penetrate the cell membrane. It can react with the free amine group in the cytoskeleton protein inside the cell, and finally form a protein complex with fluorescence. After entering the cell, CFDA-SE locates in the cell membrane, cytoplasm and nucleus, and the fluorescence staining is strongest in the nucleus .
CFDA-SE dye can be uniformly inherited by the cells with cell division and proliferation, and its attenuation is proportional to the number of cell divisions. This phenomenon can be detected and analyzed by flow cytometry under the excitation light of 488 nm, and can be used to detect the proliferation of cells .
Cy5.5-PEG-NH2 (MW 5000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Cy5.5 (HY-D0924) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Cy5.5 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy5.5 has an emission maximum around 710 nm. Cy5.5-PEG-NH2 (MW 5000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling.
BP Fluor 405 Cadaverine is a carbonyl-reactive building block used to modify carboxylic groups in the presence of activators (e.g. EDC or DCC) or activated esters (e.g. NHS esters) through a stable amide bond. Another common application for BP Fluor 405 Cadaverine is cell fixing by treatment with formaldehyde or glutaraldehyde.
BP Fluor 405 is a water-soluble, blue-fluorescent dye that is often used in multi-color applications, including flow cytometry and super-resolution microscopy using STORM. Its excitation is ideally suited for the 407 nm spectral line of the krypton laser or the 408 nm violet laser diode.
Cy5.5-PEG-NH2 (MW 200) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Cy5.5 (HY-D0924) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Cy5.5 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy5.5 has an emission maximum around 710 nm. Cy5.5-PEG-NH2 (MW 2000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling.
Cy5.5-PEG-NH2 (MW 1000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Cy5.5 (HY-D0924) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Cy5.5 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy5.5 has an emission maximum around 710 nm. Cy5.5-PEG-NH2 (MW 1000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling.
Cy5.5-PEG-NH2 (MW 10000) is a polyethylene glycol derivative containing Cy5.5 (HY-D0924) fluorescent dye and polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an amino group. The Cy5.5 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. Cy5.5 has an emission maximum around 710 nm. Cy5.5-PEG-NH2 (MW 10000) can be used for fluorescence imaging, fluorescence tracing and fluorescence labeling.
TO-PRO 1 is a DNA-binding fluorescent dye for non-living cells (Ex/Em=515 nm/531 nm). TO-PRO 1 can intercalate into base pairs of double-stranded DNA and produce stronger fluorescence. TO-PRO 1 is suitable for necrotic cells or late apoptotic cells with damaged cell membranes, showing green fluorescence under fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry. TO-PRO 1 can be used to distinguish live cells from dead cells and distinguish cell membrane integrity. TO-PRO 1 can be attached to the surface of Feraheme (FH) nanoparticles (NPs) to obtain fluorescent dye-functionalized NPs for drug delivery studies .
BP Fluor 532 NHS ester is an amine reactive, yellow-emitting dye routinely used to label proteins or antibodies through primary amines (Lys), amine-modified oligonucleotides, and other amine-containing biomolecules. The labeling occurs most efficiently at pH 7-9 and forms a stable, covalent amide bond.
BP Fluor 532 is a bright yellow-fluorescent dye with pH insensitive emission from pH 4 to pH 10. The excitation of BP Fluor 532 is ideally suited for the frequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser line. BP Fluor 532 can be conjugated to a variety of antibodies, peptides, proteins, tracers, and amplification substrates, and is often used for the generation of stable signals in imaging and flow cytometry.
BP Fluor 430 NHS Ester is a water-soluble, green-fluorescent dye that is often used in multi-color applications, including flow cytometry and super-resolution microscopy using STORM. Its excitation is ideally suited for the 407 nm spectral line of the krypton laser or the 408 nm violet laser diode. BP Fluor 405 conjugates are pH-insensitive from pH 4 to pH 10.
The NHS ester (or succinimidyl ester) is the most popular amine reactive group for labeling the primary amines of proteins (Lys), amine-modified oligonucleotides, and other amine-containing molecules. Proteins can be labeled with BP Fluor 430 NHS Ester at high molar ratios without significant self-quenching, leading to brighter conjugates and more sensitive detection.
BP Fluor 405 NHS Ester is a water-soluble, blue-fluorescent dye that is often used in multi-color applications, including flow cytometry and super-resolution microscopy using STORM. Its excitation is ideally suited for the 407 nm spectral line of the krypton laser or the 408 nm violet laser diode. BP Fluor 405 conjugates are pH-insensitive from pH 4 to pH 10.
The NHS ester (or succinimidyl ester) is the most popular amine reactive group for labeling with the primary amines of proteins (Lys), amine-modified oligonucleotides, and other amine-containing molecules. Proteins can be labeled with BP Fluor 405 NHS Ester at high molar ratios without significant self-quenching, leading to brighter conjugates and more sensitive detection. BP Fluor 405 conjugates can also be used for the detection of abundance targets.
BP Fluor 546 DBCO is an azide-reactive probe that can be used for imaging azide-tagged biomolecules via a copper-free click reaction. The DBCO moiety reacts with azides to form a stable triazole and does not require a Cu-catalyst or elevated temperatures. In applications where the presence of copper is a concern, BP Fluor 546 DBCO is an ideal alternative to copper-requiring fluorescent alkynes.
BP Fluor 546 is a water-soluble, pH-insensitive (from pH 4-10), orange-fluorescent dye with absorption and emission maxima at 554 and 570 nm, respectively. It can be used with the 488 nm and 532 nm laser lines. BP Fluor 546 dye conjugates to a variety of antibodies, peptides, proteins, tracers, and amplification substrates, which are often used for generating stable signals in imaging and flow cytometry.
BP Fluor 532 maleimide is a photostable, bright yellow-fluorescent dye with pH insensitive emission from pH 4 to pH 10. The excitation of BP Fluor 532 is ideally suited for the frequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser line. BP Fluor 532 dye can be conjugated to a variety of antibodies, peptides, proteins, tracers, and amplification substrates, and is often used for the generation of stable signals in imaging and flow cytometry.
Maleimide is the most popular sulfhydryl-reactive group for conjugating the dye to a thiol group on a protein, oligonucleotide thiophosphate, or low molecular weight ligand. The maleimide group specifically and efficiently reacts with reduced thiols (sulfhydryl groups, –SH) at pH 6.5 to 7.5 to form a stable thioether bond. The resulting conjugates exhibit brighter fluorescence and greater photostability than the conjugates of many other spectrally similar fluorophores.
BP Fluor 594 NHS ester is the most popular tool for modifying proteins or antibodies through the primary amines (Lys), amine-modified oligonucleotides, and other amine-containing biomolecules with BP Fluor 594 label. The labeling occurs most efficiently at pH 7-9 and forms a stable, covalent amide bond. BP Fluor 594 dye can be used for proteins labeling at high molar ratios without significant self-quenching, enabling brighter conjugates and more sensitive detection.
BP Fluor 594 is bright, water-soluble, and pH-insensitive from pH 4 to pH 10 red-fluorescent dye with absorption and emission maxima at 590 and 617 nm, respectively. It can be used with the 561 nm and 594 nm laser lines. BP Fluor 594 dye conjugated to a variety of antibodies, peptides, proteins, tracers, and amplification substrates often used for generation of stable signal in imaging and flow cytometry.
BP Fluor 405 acid is a water-soluble, blue-fluorescent dye that is often used in multi-color applications, including flow cytometry and super-resolution microscopy using STORM. Its excitation is ideally suited for the 407 nm spectral line of the krypton laser or the 408 nm violet laser diode. BP Fluor 405 conjugates are pH-insensitive from pH 4 to pH 10.
The carboxylic acid of BP Fluor 405 is a reagent of choice for the preparation of custom activated esters that often are not commercially available. Examples of such activated esters include sulfo-NHS, TFP (2,3,5,6-Tetrafluorophenol), and STP (4-Sulfo-2,3,5,6-Tetrafluorophenol, Sodium Salt). Another common application for the non-activated carboxylic acid is peptide modification during solid phase synthesis, which usually requires in-situ activation with peptide coupling regents, e.g. HATU. BP Fluor 405 acid is also often used for control experiments, and for calibration.
L-Galactose is a key intermediate in the de novo synthesis of vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid) in plants. It is converted into L-ascorbic acid by participating in the VTC2 cycle and enzymatic steps, exerting antioxidant activities, maintaining cell structure, and participating in the carbon flow distribution of photosynthesis. L-Galactose can be used to study the analysis of the synthesis pathway of vitamin C in plant physiology .
eGFP circRNA-LNP is a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) containing eGFP circRNA, suitable for assays of RNA delivery, translation efficiency, cell viability, etc. eGFP circRNA carries Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein (Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein) eGFP, which will express green fluorescent protein after entering the cell. eGFP is commonly used as a reporter gene detectable by fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry .
mPEG-amine (mPEG-NH2) (MW 5000) is a modifier that can replace the sulfonic acid portion of the dye molecule to increase the water solubility of long-wavelength voltage-sensitive dyes (VSD) or Pittsburgh (PGH) dyes. mPEG-amine can also form amide bonds with carboxyl groups on the surface of microspheres under the mediation of EDC and Sulfo-NHS to form a PEG coating on the surface of fluorescent microspheres for large-scale rotational cytoplasmic flow studies .
eGFP mRNA-LNP (500 ng/μL) is a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) containing eGFP mRNA. eGFP mRNA-LNP carries Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein (eGFP), which will express green fluorescent protein after entering the cell. eGFP is commonly used as a reporter gene detectable by fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry (excitation wavelength = 488 nm; emission wavelength = 535/40 bandpass). eGFP mRNA-LNP can be used for RNA delivery, translation efficiency and cell viability .
DSPE-PEG-Cy5, MW 2000 a red fluorophore polyPEG with lipid hydrophobic tails. The Cy5 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as protein and nucleic acid labeling for imaging, flow cytometry, and genomic applications. The dye has an excitation peak at 651 nm and an emission peak at 670 nm.
DSPE-PEG-Cy3, MW 2000 is a fluorophore attached PEG lipid. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. The dye has an absorption wavelength that peaks around 548-552 nm, and an emission maximum around 562-570 nm.
Stewart-Grubbs catalyst is an effective catalyst for the cross-metathesis of olefins with a large number of allylic substituents. In addition, ChemBeads are chemically coated glass beads that improve flowability and chemical homogeneity, making them ideal for automated solid dispensing and high-throughput experiments. Notably, the manufacture of ChemBeads does not require additional chemicals or surfactants, allowing for precise dispensing of sub-milligram amounts of catalyst.
L-Arginine α-ketoglutarate, often abbreviated as AAKG, is a dietary supplement that combines arginine L-Arginine and α-ketoglutarate, a key intermediate in the Krebs cycle. L-arginine is a precursor of nitric oxide, which regulates blood flow and promotes vasodilation, while α-ketoglutarate is involved in energy production and protein synthesis. Together, these compounds are thought to support improved muscle recovery, increased endurance, and enhanced athletic performance.
eGFP mRNA-LNP is a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) containing eGFP mRNA. eGFP mRNA-LNP carries Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein (eGFP), which will express green fluorescent protein after entering the cell. eGFP is commonly used as a reporter gene detectable by fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry (excitation wavelength = 488 nm; emission wavelength = 535/40 bandpass). eGFP mRNA-LNP can be used for RNA delivery, translation efficiency and cell viability .
N'-Nitro-D-arginine, a nitric oxide synthesis inhibitor, also is a vasodilator that relaxes the smooth muscles and increases blood flow to the penis, improving erections. N'-Nitro-D-arginine also inhibits neutrophil migration by blocking receptors for tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) and interleukin 8 (IL8) .
Ornipressin (POR-8) is a vasopressin agonist specific for the V1 receptor. Ornipressin can be used as a local vasoconstrictor. Ornipressin can reverse the hypotension associated with combine general/epidural anesthesia. Ornipressin has antidiuretic activity. Ornipressin decreases renal vascular resistance and increases renal blood flow in renal failure model .
Terlipressin diacetate is a vasopressin analogue with potent vasoactive properties. Terlipressin diacetate is a highly selective vasopressin V1 receptor agonist that reduces the splanchnic blood flow and portal pressure and controls acute variceal bleeding. Terlipressin diacetate exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effects. Terlipressin diacetate has the potential for hepatorenal syndrome and norepinephrine-resistant septic shock research .
[D-Ala2]-Met-Enkephalinamide, an opioid peptide, is a potent opioid agonist. [D-Ala2]-Met-Enkephalinamide decreases bile flow by a central mechanism. [D-Ala2]-Met-Enkephalinamide has analgesic properties .
Auriculin A is a synthetic atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) with hemodynamic effect. Auriculin A antagonizes renal vasoconstriction in the dog, and influences on arterial baroreflex control of heart rate, systemic blood pressure, and perfusion pressure in the hind limb (perfused at constant flow) in rabbits .
Cyclopeptide-5 (EMD 270179) is an αvβ3 antagonist that can improve PAF-induced increased adhesion of sickle red blood cells, capillary post-obstruction, and enhance blood flow dynamics. Cyclopeptide-5 also has cytotoxic effects .
L 366763 is a potent peptide that acts as a fibrinogen receptor antagonist, preventing collagen-induced platelet aggregation and adhesion. L 366763 inhibits platelet deposition and maintains blood flow in a baboon thrombosis model, significantly prolonging bleeding time. L 366763 has antithrombotic efficacy, whereas recombinant LAPP does not have the same effect .
Fluorescein-6-carbonyl-Asp(OMe)-Glu(OMe)-Val-DL-Asp(OMe)-fluoromethylketone is a cell-permeable, non-toxic inhibitor that binds irreversibly to activated caspase-3 in apoptotic cells. The fluorescence intensity can be measured by flow cytometry, microwell plate reader, or fluorescence microscopy .
Lys-Bradykinin, a kind of kallidin and bradykinin receptor ligand, can be generated by kininogen protein through enzymatic cleavage by the protease kallikrein. Lys-Bradykinin, also a vasodilator, can widen blood vessels and increase blood flow. ys-Bradykinin stimulates net Na+ influx, and also the DNA synthesis. Lys-Bradykinin involves in vascular regulation, inflammation and pain sensation .
Terlipressin acetate is a vasopressin analogue with potent vasoactive properties. Terlipressin acetate is a highly selective vasopressin V1 receptor agonist that reduces the splanchnic blood flow and portal pressure and controls acute variceal bleeding. Terlipressin acetate exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effects. Terlipressin acetate has the potential for hepatorenal syndrome and norepinephrine-resistant septic shock research .
Ornipressin (POR-8) acetate is a potent vasoconstrictor, hemostatic and renal agent. Ornipressin acetate is a vasopressin agonist specific for the V1 receptor. Ornipressin acetate can be used as a local vasoconstrictor. Ornipressin acetate can reverse the hypotension associated with combine general/epidural anesthesia. Ornipressin acetate has antidiuretic activity. Ornipressin acetate decreases renal vascular resistance and increases renal blood flow in renal failure model .
Spexin-2 (53-70), human,mouse,rat (NPQ 53-70) is a biological active peptide. (This is Spexin-2 (53-70), non-amidated version of the novel peptide hormone that is derived from prohormone proNPQ and is conserved amongst mammalian species. It is a central modulator of cardiovascular and renal function. Spexin-2, when administered to rats, decreases heart rate and increases urine flow rate)
Lys-Bradykinin (Kallidin (380-389) (human, porcine, bovine)) tetraacetate, a kind of kallidin and bradykinin receptor ligand, can be generated by kininogen protein through enzymatic cleavage by the protease kallikrein. Lys-Bradykinin tetraacetate, also a vasodilator, can widen blood vessels and increase blood flow. ys-Bradykinin stimulates net Na+ influx, and also the DNA synthesis. Lys-Bradykinin tetraacetate involves in vascular regulation, inflammation and pain sensation .
Lys-Bradykinin TFA is the TFA salt form of Lys-Bradykinin (HY-103293). Lys-Bradykinin TFA is a ligand for kallidin and bradykinin receptor, which can be generated by kininogen protein through enzymatic cleavage by the protease kallikrein. Lys-Bradykinin TFA serves as a vasodilator, which widens blood vessels and increases blood flow. Lys-Bradykinin TFA stimulates net Na+ influx, and contributes to DNA synthesis. Lys-Bradykinin TFA involves in vascular regulation, inflammation and pain sensation .
Terlipressin (diacetate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Terlipressin (diacetate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Terlipressin diacetate is a vasopressin analogue with potent vasoactive properties. Terlipressin diacetate is a highly selective vasopressin V1 receptor agonist that reduces the splanchnic blood flow and portal pressure and controls acute variceal bleeding. Terlipressin diacetate exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effects. Terlipressin diacetate has the potential for hepatorenal syndrome and norepinephrine-resistant septic shock research .
MCE Live & Dead Bacterial Viability and Counting Kit is based on dual-fluorescence staining technology, which can effectively differentiate live bacteria from dead bacteria and enable quantitative detection using flow cytometry. It can also be used for quantitative analysis of various bacterial mixtures.
Cofetuzumab pelidotin (PF-06647020) is a PTK7-targeting ADC comprising a humanized anti-PTK7 mAb (hu6M024, IgG1) joined to an auristatin microtubule inhibitor payload, auristatin-0101 (Aur0101; HY-12522), by a cleavable valine-citrulline (vc)-based linker. Cofetuzumab pelidotin has a DAR of 4. Cofetuzumab pelidotin binds to cell-surface PTK7 with an EC50 of 1153 pM by flow cytometry. Cofetuzumab pelidotin has the potential for solid tumors research .
Neoline (Bullatine B) is the active ingredient of the active ingredient (PA), which can be used to cure the disease. Neoline Flow Suppression Nav1.7 Electrical Flow Control (VGSC), improve diabetes mechanical pain sensitivity. Neoline has a list of compounds that can be used, research on its use, and the quality of its processing during processing in pain .
Fosbretabulin disodium (CA 4DP) is a tubulin destabilizing agent. Fosbretabulin disodium is the Combretastatin A4 proagent that selectively targets endothelial cells, induces regression of nascent tumour neovessels, reduces tumour blood flow and causes central tumour necrosis .
Veratridine (3-Veratroylveracevine) is a plant neurotoxin, a voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) agonist. Veratridine inhibits the peak current of Nav1.7, with an IC50 of 18.39 µM. Veratridine regulates sodium ion channels mainly by activating sodium ion channels, preventing channel inactivation and increasing sodium ion flow .
Breviscapine is a crude flavonoid extract of Breviscapine, which is more than 85% of the active ingredient, Breviscapine. Breviscapine has a wide range of cardiovascular pharmacological activities, such as increasing blood flow, improving microcirculation, dilating blood vessels, reducing blood viscosity, promoting fibrinolysis, inhibiting platelet aggregation and thrombosis. Breviscapine has been used in the study of cerebral infarction and its sequelae, cerebral thrombosis, coronary heart disease and angina pectoris .
N6-Methyladenosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of N6-Methyladenosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N6-Methyladenosine is the most prevalent internal (non-cap) modification present in the messenger RNA (mRNA) of all higher eukaryotes. N6-Methyladenosine can modifies viral RNAs and has antiviral activities.
In Vitro: N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is selectively recognized by the human YTH domain family 2 (YTHDF2) protein to regulate mRNA degradation. N6-methyladenosine (m6A), a prevalent internal modification in the messenger RNA of all eukaryotes, is post-transcriptionally installed by m6A methyltransferase (e.g., MT-A70) within the consensus sequence of G(m6A)C (70%) or A(m6A)C (30%). N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-containing RNAs are greatly enriched in the YTHDF-bound portion and diminished in the flow-through portion . N6-methyladenosine (m6A), the most abundant internal RNA modification, functions in diverse biological processes, including regulation of embryonic stem cell self-renewal and differentiation. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is a large protein complex, consisting in part of methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) and methyltransferase-like 14 (METTL14) catalytic subunits .
Secoxyloganin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Secoxyloganin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Secoxyloganin, isolated from Lonicera japonica Thunb, inhibits the blood flow (BF) decrease. Secoxyloganin has allergy-preventive activity .
(R)-IDHP is an isomer of IDHP, a salvia metabolite that exerts vasorelaxant effects by inhibiting Ca 2+ release and Ca 2+ inward flow in voltage-dependent and receptor-operated calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle cells. IDHP is used in studies of cardiovascular disease .
Veratridine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Veratridine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Veratridine (3-Veratroylveracevine) is a plant neurotoxin, a voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) agonist. Veratridine inhibits the peak current of Nav1.7, with an IC50 of 18.39?μM. Veratridine regulates sodium ion channels mainly by activating sodium ion channels, preventing channel inactivation and increasing sodium ion flow .
Amantadine-d15 is the deuterium labeled Amantadine. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine blocks the proton flow through the M2 ion channel (M2 proton channel of influenza A) and thus prevents the release of viral RNA into the cytoplasm of the infected cells. Amantadine is an antiparkinsonian agent .
Indocyanine green-d7 (Foxgreen-d7) is the deuterium labeled Indocyanine green (HY-D0711). Indocyanine green is a low toxicic fluorescent agent that has been widely used in medical diagnostics, such as determining cardiac output, hepatic function, and liver blood flow, and for ophthalmic angiography .
Limaprost-d3 (17α,20-dimethyl-δ2-PGE1-d3) is the deuterium labeled Limaprost. Limaprost (OP1206) is a PGE1 analogue and a potent and orally active vasodilator. Limaprost increases blood flow and inhibits platelet aggregation. Limaprost pain relief, has antianginal effects, and can be used for ischaemic symptoms research .
GPR30 Antibody is an unconjugated, approximately 42 kDa, rabbit-derived, anti-GPR30 polyclonal antibody. GPR30 Antibody can be used for: WB, ELISA, IHC-P, IHC-F, Flow-Cyt, ICC, IF expriments in human, mouse, rat, and predicted: chicken, cow, horse, rabbit background without labeling.
BP Fluor 405 alkyne triTEA is a blue-fluorescent dye that often used in multi-color applications, including flow cytometry and super-resolution microscopy using STORM. Its excitation is ideally suited for the 407 nm spectral line of the krypton laser or the 408 nm violet laser diode. BP Fluor 405 alkyne triTEA reacts with azides via a copper-catalyzed click reaction (CuAAC) to form a stable triazole linker. A probe for copper-less detection (BP Fluor 405 DBCO) is also available for application where the presence of copper is not acceptable.
FAM-labeled ODN 1826 sodium, a class B CpG ODN (oligodeoxynucleotide), is a TLR9 agonist. FAM-labeled ODN 1826 sodium can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy or flow cytometry.
FITC-labeled ODN 2395 (sodium), a C class oligodeoxynucleotide, is a TLR9 agonist. FITC-labeled ODN 2395 (sodium) can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (excitation 495 nm, emission 520 nm) or flow cytometry.
FITC-labeled ODN 1018 (sodium),an oligodeoxynucleotide, is a TLR-9 agonist. FITC-labeled ODN 1018 (sodium) can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (excitation 495 nm, emission 520 nm) or flow cytometry.
FITC-labeled ODN 1585 (sodium) is a potent inducer of IFN and TNFα production. FITC-labeled ODN 1585 (sodium) can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (excitation 495 nm, emission 520 nm) or flow cytometry.
FITC-labeled Agatolimod (sodium), a class B CpG ODN (oligodeoxynucleotide), is a TLR9 agonist. FITC-labeled Agatolimod (sodium) can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (excitation 495 nm, emission 520 nm) or flow cytometry.
FITC-labeled ODN 1668 (sodium), a class B CpG ODN (oligodeoxynucleotide), is a TLR9 agonist. FITC-labeled ODN 1668 (sodium) can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (excitation 495 nm, emission 520 nm) or flow cytometry.
FITC-labeled ODN 1826 (sodium), a class B CpG ODN (oligodeoxynucleotide), is a TLR9 agonist. FITC-labeled ODN 1826 (sodium) can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (excitation 495 nm, emission 520 nm) or flow cytometry.
FITC-labeled ODN 2088 (sodium) is a potent TLR3, TLR7 and TLR9 inhibitor. FITC-labeled ODN 2088 (sodium) can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (excitation 495 nm, emission 520 nm) or flow cytometry.
DSPE-PEG-Cy5, MW 2000 a red fluorophore polyPEG with lipid hydrophobic tails. The Cy5 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as protein and nucleic acid labeling for imaging, flow cytometry, and genomic applications. The dye has an excitation peak at 651 nm and an emission peak at 670 nm.
FITC-labeled ODN TTAGGG (sodium), a inhibitory oligonucleotide (ODN), is a TLR9, AIM2 and cGAS antagonist. FITC-labeled ODN TTAGGG (sodium) can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (excitation 495 nm, emission 520 nm) or flow cytometry.
FITC-labeled ODN 2216 (sodium) is a human-specific TLR9 (toll-like receptor 9) ligand or agonist. FITC-labeled ODN 2216 (sodium) can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (excitation 495 nm, emission 520 nm) or flow cytometry.
DSPE-PEG-Cy3, MW 2000 is a fluorophore attached PEG lipid. The Cy3 fluorophore is commonly used in applications such as immunolabeling, nucleic acid labeling, fluorescence microscopy, and flow cytometry. The dye has an absorption wavelength that peaks around 548-552 nm, and an emission maximum around 562-570 nm.
m7(3'Ma-Biotin)Gppp(2'OMe)ApG ammonium is a Biotin-labled cap analogue that can be used for mRNA synthesis. The efficiency of mRNA delivery can be determined by the detection of Biotin by flow cytometry, which can be used to track mRNA in cells and in living animals and to screen delivery lipid ratios.
C18-PAF, octadecane PAF, is the ligand of platelet-activating factor and PAF G protein-coupled receptor (PAFR). C18-PAF has renovasodilator properties and antihypertensive lipid properties. C18-PAF increases renal blood flow and causes dose-dependent systemic hypotension .
m7(3'Ma-Peg5-FAM)Gppp(2'OMe)ApG ammonium is a FAM-labled cap analogue that can be used for mRNA synthesis. The efficiency of mRNA delivery can be determined by the detection of FAM by flow cytometry, which can be used to track mRNA in cells and in living animals and to screen delivery lipid ratios.
m7(3'Ma-Cy3)Gppp(2'OMe)ApG ammonium is a Cy3-labled cap analogue that can be used for mRNA synthesis. The efficiency of mRNA delivery can be determined by the detection of Cy3 by flow cytometry, which can be used to track mRNA in cells and in living animals and to screen delivery lipid ratios.
m7(3'Ma-Cy5)Gppp(2'OMe)ApG ammonium is a Cy5-labled cap analogue that can be used for mRNA synthesis. The efficiency of mRNA delivery can be determined by the detection of Cy5 by flow cytometry, which can be used to track mRNA in cells and in living animals and to screen delivery lipid ratios.
m7(3'Ma-Cy7)Gppp(2'OMe)ApG ammonium is a Cy7-labled cap analogue that can be used for mRNA synthesis. The efficiency of mRNA delivery can be determined by the detection of Cy7 by flow cytometry, which can be used to track mRNA in cells and in living animals and to screen delivery lipid ratios.
CD63-2 aptamer sodium is a high-affinity and specific DNA aptamer targeting the CD63 protein (Kd: 78.43 nM). CD63-1 aptamer sodium efficiently binds to CD63-positive cells, including breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells and CD63-overexpressing HEK293T cells, with moderate binding affinity (Kd~100 nM) as assessed by flow cytometry .
CD63-1 aptamer sodium is a high-affinity and specific DNA aptamer targeting the CD63 protein (Kd: 38.71 nM). CD63-1 aptamer sodium efficiently binds to CD63-positive cells, including breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells and CD63-overexpressing HEK293T cells, with moderate binding affinity (Kd~100 nM) as assessed by flow cytometry .
eGFP mRNA-LNP is a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) containing eGFP mRNA. eGFP mRNA-LNP carries Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein (eGFP), which will express green fluorescent protein after entering the cell. eGFP is commonly used as a reporter gene detectable by fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry (excitation wavelength = 488 nm; emission wavelength = 535/40 bandpass). eGFP mRNA-LNP can be used for RNA delivery, translation efficiency and cell viability .
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