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TRAP-7 is a thrombin receptor (PAR) activating peptide. TRAP-7 stimulates total inositol phosphate (IP) accumulation and phosphorylation of a specific endogenous substrate for activated PKC. TRAP-7 can be used in cardiovascular disease research .
TRAP-Pr is a radionuclide conjugate (RDC) that can bind to the radionuclide [68]Ga. RDCs have the ability to specifically target biomolecules and can be used in medical imaging or therapy. TRAP-Pr can be further functionalized with acetone and used in click chemistry CuAAC reactions to conjugate other labeled molecules.
TRAP-6-IN-1 (Compound 8) is a dual collagen and TRAP-6 inhibitor with IC50 values of 17.12 µM and 11.88 µM against collagen and TRAP-6, respectively. TRAP-6-IN-1 inhibits agonist-induced platelet aggregation in a non-competitive manner .
Trap-101 hydrochloride is a potent, selective and competitive antagonist of NOP receptors over classical opioid receptors. Trap-101 stimulates GTPγ 35S binding to CHOhNOP membranes with pKi values of 8.65, 6.60, 6.14 and <5 for NOP, μ-, κ-, and δ-opioid receptors, respectively. Trap-101 attenuates motor deficits in a rat model of parkinson's disease and can be used for the research of nervous system diseases .
TRAP1-IN-1 (compound 35) is a potent and selective inhibitor of TRAP1，a mitochondrial isoform of Hsp90. TRAP1-IN-1 has >250-fold TRAP1 selectivity over Grp94，and disrupts TRAP1 tetramer stability，induces TRAP1 client protein degradation. TRAP1-IN-1 also inhibits mitochondrial complex I of oxidative phosphorylation OXPHOS，disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential，and enhances glycolysis metabolism .
TRAP1-IN-2 (compound 36) is a selective degrader of TRAP1 downstream proteins without affecting Hsp90's cytoplasmic downstream proteins. TRAP1-IN-2 also inhibits OXPHOS and alters cellular glycolysis metabolism. TRAP1-IN-2 destabilizes TRAP1 tetramers and disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential.
TRAP-1 (XJZ-06-462) is ap53 transcriptional activator that effectively activates mutant p53 and triggers the transcription of p53 target genes. TRAP-1 rapidly upregulates p21 and other p53 target genes in pancreatic cell lines with p53Y220C. TRAP-1 inhibits cell proliferation, with IC50 values of 3.94 and 0.531 μM in BxPC-3 and A549 cells, respectively. TRAP-1 regulates autophagy in lung cancer cells and offers protective effects against oxidative stress and cell apoptosis .
TRAP-6 (PAR-1 agonist peptide), a peptide fragment, is a selective protease activating receptor 1 (PAR1) agonist. TRAP-6 activates human platelets via the thrombin receptor. TRAP-6 shows no activity at PAR4 .
TRAP1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for TRAP1 gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
iso-TRAP-6 (iso-SFLLRN) is a PAR-1 agonist that can activate platelets. iso-TRAP-6 is an analog of TRAP-6 (HY-P0078) that refers to the use of isoserine instead of serine as first amino acid .
Thrombin Receptor Activator for Peptide 5 (TRAP-5) is also called Coagulation Factor II Receptor (1-5) or Proteinase Activated Receptor 1 (1-5), used in the research of coronary heart disease (CHD).
Aflibercept (VEGF Trap) is a soluble decoy VEGFR constructed by fusing the Ig domains of VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 with the Fc region of human IgG1. Aflibercept inhibits VEGF signaling by reducing VEGF-regulated processes. Aflibercept can be used for thr research of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cardiovascular disease .
Tempone-H may be used as a spin trap in chemical and biological systems to quantify peroxynitrite and superoxide radical formation. Ferric and cupric ions are effective oxidants of Tempone-H .
CYPMPO is a spin-trapping reagent. CYPMPO, a cyclic DEPMPO-type nitrone, is evaluated for spin-trapping capabilities toward hydroxyl and superoxide radicals. anti-oxidant and anti-tumor?activity .
(2S,3R)-DEPMPO-Biotin is a spin trapping agent consists of DEPMPO (HY-120976) and Biotin (HY-B0511). (2S,3R)-DEPMPO-Biotin captures macromolecule free radicals in lesions .
Fast Red Violet LB is a dye for staining tartrate resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP). Fast Red Violet LB can be used for alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity staining .
Fast Red Violet LB Zinc chloride is a stain that stains tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) and Fast Red Violet LB Zinc chloride can be used to stain alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity .
Aflibercept (VEGF Trap) is a soluble decoy VEGFR constructed by fusing the Ig domains of VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 with the Fc region of human IgG1. Aflibercept inhibits VEGF signaling by reducing VEGF-regulated processes. Aflibercept can be used for thr research of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cardiovascular disease .
BMPO (BocMPO) is a cell-permeable superior spin trap with favorable chemical and spectroscopic features. BMPO (BocMPO) can be used for detecting thiyl radicals, hydroxyl radicals, superoxide anions and glutathiyl radicals .
AubipyOMe serves as a potent inhibitor of tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP/ACP5), a metalloenzyme found in activated osteoclasts and macrophages, demonstrating IC50 values of 1.3 μM for TRAP5a and 1.8 μM for TRAP5b, while effectively inhibiting TRAP activity in extracts from murine macrophages and human lung tissue.
DN401 is a potent TRAP1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 79 nM. DN401 shows a weak inhibition of Hsp90 (IC50 of 698 nM). DN401 inactivates mitochondrial TRAP1 and has potent anticancer activities .
Rilonacept (Arcalyst), a dimeric fusion protein, is a interleukin 1 inhibitor. Rilonacept consists of the ligand-binding domains of the extracellular portions of the IL-1R components linked to the Fc portion of human IgG1. Rilonacept can be used for the research of cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes .
Hepcidin-1 (mouse) is an endogenous peptide hormone involved in the regulation of iron homeostasis. Hepcidin-1 (mouse) upregulates mRNA levels of TRAP, cathepsin K, and MMP-9 and increases TRAP-5b protein secretion. Hepcidin-1 (mouse) downregulates the level of FPN1 protein and increases intracellular iron. Hepcidin-1 (mouse) facilitates osteoclast differentiation .
Hepcidin-1 (mouse) TFA is an endogenous peptide hormone involved in the regulation of iron homeostasis. Hepcidin-1 (mouse) TFA upregulates mRNA levels of TRAP, cathepsin K, and MMP-9 and increases TRAP-5b protein secretion. Hepcidin-1 (mouse) TFA downregulates the level of FPN1 protein and increases intracellular iron. Hepcidin-1 (mouse) TFA facilitates osteoclast differentiation .
Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (Pd(PPhs)) series of cross-coupling catalysts can be used to construct an organic heterojunction solar cell model. Adding different amounts of Pd(PPhs) significantly affected free carrier generation, non-twin trap and surface trap-assisted recombination as well as bimolecular recombination and charge extraction, but the impact on the non-duplex recombination process was limited because the catalyst could not promote efficient Trap-assisted reorganization. The studied system is highly robust with the addition of a small amount of Pd(PPha) .
VER-82576 (NVP-BEP800) is a potent, orally available and selective Hsp90 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 58 nM for Hsp90β; VER-82576 also slightly blocks Grp94 and Trap-1, with IC50s of 4.1 and 5.5 μM, respectively.
CuATSM is a highly potent radical-trapping antioxidant (RTA) and inhibitor of (phospho)lipid peroxidation, thereby accounting for its (their) ability to inhibit ferroptosis.
2-Hydroxymethyl-3-hydroxyanthraquinone is an antiosteoporotic compound that inhibits osteoclastic tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) activity .
MRS2395, an dipivaloyl derivative, is a potent P2Y12 receptor antagonist. MRS2395 inhibits ADP-induced platelet activation with a Ki of 3.6 μM. MRS2395 inhibits cAMP induced by ADP in rat platelets in the presence of PGE1 with an IC50 of 7 µM. MRS2395 enhances platelet dense granule release in response to TRAP-6 .
Fura-5F AM is a membrane-permeant fluorescent calcium indicator. Upon entering the cell, this probe is hydrolyzed by cytosilic esterases and trapped as the active chelator.
Fura-4F AM is a cell-permeant fluorescent calcium indicator. Upon entering the cell, this probe is hydrolyzed by cytosilic esterases and trapped as the active chelator.
Asebogenin has antimalarial activity in vitro . Asebogenin can inhibit the phosphorylation of Syk, thereby effectively suppressing platelet activation and the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps .
DP-1, a degradation product of SDC-TRAP-0063, is a fragment of Ganetespib. Ganetespib is a heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) inhibitor with anti-tumor activity .
6BrCaQ is a potent mitochondrial heat shock protein TRAP1 inhibitor, with antiproliferative activity. 6BrCaQ can be used in the synthesis of 6BrCaQ-TPP conjugates .
DP-1 hydrochloride, a degradation product of SDC-TRAP-0063, is a fragment of Ganetespib. Ganetespib is a heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) inhibitor with anti-tumor activity .
PU-H54, a Grp94-selective inhibitor, can be used for the research of breast cancer. Hsp90 chaperone family, comprised in humans of four paralogs, Hsp90α, Hsp90β, Grp94 and Trap-1, has important roles in malignancy . PU-H54 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
Curculigoside B, a phenolic glycoside isolated from Curculigo orchioides, enhances the osteoblast proliferation, decreases the area of bone resorption pit, osteoclastic formation and TRAP activity. Antiosteoporotic and antioxidative activities .
Z13,YN11-16:OH (7) is an insect pheromone used for attracting and trapping processionary caterpillars (Thaumetopoea processionea L), effective against oak defoliators .
Api137 is an antimicrobial peptide that interferes with bacterial growth by inhibiting translation. Api137 inhibits protein synthesis by trapping of release factors on the 70S ribosome following hydrolysis of the nascent polypeptide chain .
iRucaparib-AP6 is a highly efficient and specific PROTAC PARP1 degrader. iRucaparib-AP6, a non-trapping PARP1 degrader, blocks both the catalytic activity and scaffolding effects of PARP1 .
cDEPMPO is a potent anticancer proagent. High concentrations of DEPMPO spin-trap the ·OH radical together with aryl radicals arising from one-electron reduced BTO (benzotriazine 1,4-di-N-oxide) compounds .
Api137 TFA is an antimicrobial peptide that interferes with bacterial growth by inhibiting translation. Api137 TFA inhibits protein synthesis by trapping of release factors on the 70S ribosome following hydrolysis of the nascent polypeptide chain .
Lanicemine (AZD6765) is a low-trappingNMDA channel blocker (Ki of 0.56-2.1 μM for NMDA receptor; IC50s of 4-7 μM and 6.4 μM in CHO and Xenopus oocyte cells, respectively). Antidepressant effects .
Cathepsin G acts as a potent agonist of human platelet activation leading to their aggregation., and can be used for screening of relevant inhibitors .
SNX-2112 (PF 04928473) is an orally active Hsp90 inhibitor, with a Kd of 16 nM for Hsp90 and IC50s of 30 nM, 30 nM for Hsp90 α and Hsp90 β, also induces Her-2 degradation, and inhibits Grp94 and Trap-1, with IC50s of 10 nM, 4.275 μM and 0.862 μM, respectively . SNX-2112 (PF 04928473) binds Hsp90 isoforms Hsp90α, Hsp90β and Hsp90b1/Grp94 with Kds of 4 nM, 6 nM and 484 nM, respectively .
COH34 is a potent and specific poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.37 nM. COH34 binds to the catalytic domain of PARG (Kd=0.547 μM), thereby prolonging PARylation at DNA lesions and trapping DNA repair factors .
Lanicemine (AZD6765) dihydrochloride is a low-trappingNMDA channel blocker (Ki of 0.56-2.1?μM for NMDA receptor; IC50s of 4-7?μM and 6.4 μM in CHO and Xenopus oocyte cells, respectively). Antidepressant effects .
NSC 12 is an extracellular trap of fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) that binds FGF2 and interferes with its interaction with FGFR1. NSC12 inhibits the proliferation of different FGF-dependent tumour cells both in vitro and in vivo with no systemic toxic effects .
PARP1-IN-20 (compound 19A10) is a potent inhibitor of PARP1, with the IC50 of 4.62 nM and has similar low PARP-Trapping effect compared with Veliparib (HY-10129), IC50 (MDA-MB-436) >100 μM .
Ferroptosis-IN-15 (compound 12) is a potent inhibitor of ferroptosis, with the EC50s of 0.76 and 0.67 μM in A375 cells and 786-O cells, respectively.Ferroptosis-IN-15 is a potential iron chelator and radical trapping antioxidant .
BI-4924 is a lipophilic, highly plasma protein bound selective phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH) inhibitor (IC50=3 nM) with excellent microsomal, as well as hepatocytic stability. Intracellular trapping of BI-4924 disrupts serine biosynthesis with an IC50 of 2200 nM at 72 h .
Z3-Dodecenyl E2-butenoate is a female sex pheromone produced by the sweet potato weevil, C. formicarius. It has been used to bait and trap male sweet potato weevils to manage population counts in agriculture fields with reduced use of insecticides.
5-Azacytidine (Azacitidine; 5-AzaC; Ladakamycin) is a nucleoside analogue of cytidine that specifically inhibits DNA methylation. 5-Azacytidine is incorporated into DNA to covalently trapDNA methyltransferases and contributes to reverse epigenetic changes . 5-Azacytidine induces cell autophagy .
Recifercept (TA-46) is a soluble, recombinant fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) molecule. Recifercept can be used as a decoy/ligand trap to decrease the amount of fibroblast growth factors that can bind to mutant FGFR3 receptors. Recifercept can be used for the research of achondroplasia .
G907 is a selective antagonist of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter MsbA with anti-microbial activity. G907 inhibits E. coli MsbA with an IC50 value of 18 nM. G907 traps MsbA in an inward-facing, lipopolysaccharide-bound conformation by wedging into an architecturally conserved transmembrane pocket .
(Rac)-Lanicemine ((Rac)-AZD6765) is the racemate of Lanicemine. Lanicemine (AZD6765) is a low-trappingNMDA channel blocker (Ki of 0.56-2.1 μM for NMDA receptor; IC50s of 4-7 μM and 6.4 μM in CHO and Xenopus oocyte cells, respectively). Antidepressant effects .
Topoisomerase I inhibitor 6 (Compound 3) is a potent inhibitor of Topoisomerase I. Topoisomerase I inhibitor 6 is able to trap DNA-Top1 cleavage complex and found to be less cytotoxic in non-cancerous cell line. Topoisomerase I inhibitor 6 has the potential for the research of cancer diseases .
Pamiparib (BGB-290) is an orally active, potent, highly selective PARP inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.9 nM and 0.5 nM for PARP1 and PARP2, respectively. Pamiparib has potent PARPtrapping, and capability to penetrate the brain, and can be used for the research of various cancers including the solid tumor .
KRAS G12C inhibitor 65 is a potent and covalent KRAS G12C inhibitor that traps KRAS G12C in the GDP-bound state. KRASG12C IN-1 exhibits potent antitumor activity against KRAS-mutant non-small cell lung cancer .
MPO-IN-8 is an orally active myeloperoxidase (MPO) inhibitor. MPO-IN-8 can inhibit the generation of hypochlorous acid in neutrophils and the release of extracellular traps (NETosis). In mice with gouty arthritis, MPO-IN-8 can reduce swelling, lower peroxidase activity, and decrease IL-1β levels .
(R)-Lanicemine ((R)-AZD6765) is the less active R-enantiomer of Lanicemine. Lanicemine (AZD6765) is a low-trappingNMDA channel blocker (Ki of 0.56-2.1 μM for NMDA receptor; IC50s of 4-7 μM and 6.4 μM in CHO and Xenopus oocyte cells, respectively). Antidepressant effects .
NFAT Inhibitor (VIVIT peptide) is a cell-permeable peptide inhibitor of nuclear factor of activated Tcells (NFAT) that selectively inhibits calcineurin-mediated dephosphorylation of NFAT .
Decitabine (NSC 127716) is an orally active deoxycytidine analogue antimetabolite and a DNA methyltransferase inhibitor. Decitabine incorporates into DNA in place of cytosine can covalently trapDNA methyltransferase to DNA causing irreversible inhibition of the enzyme. Decitabine induces cell G2/M arrest and cell apoptosis. Decitabine has potent anticancer activity .
6BrCaQ-C10-TPP is a potent mitochondrial heat shock protein TRAP1 inhibitor, with antiproliferative activity in various human cancer cells (IC50=0.008-0.30 μM). 6BrCaQ-C10-TPP can also induces mitochondrial membrane disturbance .
(Z,Z)-3,13-Octadecadienyl acetate is a compound that can be isolated from the pheromone gland extracts of female S. bicingulata moths. (Z,Z)-3,13-Octadecadienyl acetate is essential for attraction of male S. bicingulata moths. (Z,Z)-3,13-Octadecadienyl acetate can be used as bait to trap male moths .
Chloranil (Tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone), an orally active metabolite of pentachlorophenol and hexachlorobenzene, is a widely used fungicide. Chloranil can induce ROS production. Chloranil induces neutrophil extracellular traps through the ROS-JNK-NOX2 pathway. Chloranil induces ferroptosis and neuroinflammation. Chloranil induces apoptosis of mouse embryonic stem cells .
PBD-BODIPY is a probe for the spectrophotometric measurement of autoxidation reactions. Co-autoxidation of the PBD-BODIPY signal carrier and a hydrocarbon co-substrate can be quantified by monitoring loss of absorbance at 591 nm. PBD-BODIPY has been used to measure the activity of radical-trapping antioxidants in cell-free assays. It has also been used as a fluorescent probe for the detection of epoxidation activity.
Glutaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glutaric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glutaric acid, C5 dicarboxylic acid, is an intermediate during the catabolic pathways of lysine and tryptophan. Glutaric acid affects pericyte contractility and migration. Glutaric acid is an indicator of glutaric aciduria type I .
In Vitro: Glutaric acid (GA) at concentrations of 1 and 2 mM is able to reduce TRAP measurement by up to 28% in a dose-dependent manner (β=0.77; P<0.001). Furthermore, a significantly inverse correlation is also verified between chemiluminescence and TRAP (β=0.81; P<0.001). Glutaric acid does not alter the activities of Cat and SOD, but strongly inhibits (up to 46%) the activity of GPx even at the lower concentration used (0.5 mM). It is observed that the metabolite inhibits this activity in a dose-dependent manner at concentrations as low as 0.05 mM .
Vorapaxar (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vorapaxar. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vorapaxar (SCH 530348), an antiplatelet agent, is a selective, orally active, and competitive thrombin receptor protease-activated receptor (PAR-1) antagonist (Ki=8.1 nM). Vorapaxar (SCH 530348) inhibits thrombin receptor-activating peptide (TRAP)-induced platelet aggregation in a dose-dependent manner .
Chloranil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chloranil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chloranil, an orally active metabolite of pentachlorophenol and hexachlorobenzene, is a widely used fungicide. Chloranil can induce ROS production. Chloranil induces neutrophil extracellular traps through the ROS-JNK-NOX2 pathway. Chloranil induces ferroptosis and neuroinflammation. Chloranil induces apoptosis of mouse embryonic stem cells .
Hamamelitannin, a polyphenol extracted from the bark of Hamamelis virginiana, is a quorum-sensing (QS) inhibitor. Hamamelitannin increases antibiotic susceptibility of staphylococcus aureus biofilms by affecting peptidoglycan biosynthesis and eDNA release .
BMS-P5 is a selective and orally active peptidylarginine deiminase 4 (PAD4) inhibitor with an IC50 of 98 nM. BMS-P5 shows selective for PAD4 over PAD1, PAD2, and PAD3. BMS-P5 blocks multiple myeloma (MM)-induced neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation and delays progression of MM in a syngeneic mouse model .
AZD-9574 is a potent and brain penetrant PARP1 inhibitor and shows >8000-fold selectivity for PARP1 compared to PARP2/3/5a/6. AZD-9574 acts by selectively inhibiting and trapping PARP1 at the sites of SSBs. AZD-9574 is an anti-cancer agent and can be used for HRD +?breast cancer and advanced solid malignancies research .
RTx-152 traps Polθ on DNA and is an allosteric Polθ-pol inhibitor (IC50: 6.2 nM). RTx-152 selectively kills HR-deficient cancer cells, and suppresses PARP inhibitor resistance in multiple genetic backgrounds, including homologous recombination (HR)-proficient cells. RTx-152 selectively kills BRCA2-null cells .
Pamiparib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pamiparib. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pamiparib (BGB-290) is an orally active, potent, highly selective PARP inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.9 nM and 0.5 nM for PARP1 and PARP2, respectively. Pamiparib has potent PARPtrapping, and capability to penetrate the brain, and can be used for the research of various cancers including the solid tumor .
5-Azacytidine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-Azacytidine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-Azacytidine (Azacitidine; 5-AzaC; Ladakamycin) is a nucleoside analogue of cytidine that specifically inhibits DNA methylation. 5-Azacytidine is incorporated into DNA to covalently trapDNA methyltransferases and contributes to reverse epigenetic changes . 5-Azacytidine induces cell autophagy .
Vorapaxar (sulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vorapaxar (sulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vorapaxar sulfate (SCH 530348 sulfate), an antiplatelet agent, is a selective, orally active, and competitive thrombin receptor protease-activated receptor (PAR-1) antagonist (Ki=8.1 nM). Vorapaxar sulfate inhibits thrombin receptor-activating peptide (TRAP)-induced platelet aggregation in a dose-dependent manner .
NICE-01 (AP1867-PEG2-JQ1; AP-PEG2-JQ1) is a bifunctional compound that bind to proteins in separate cellular compartments that can induce nuclear import of cytosolic cargoes, using nuclear-localized bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) as a “carrier” for co-import and nuclear trapping of cytosolic proteins .
5-Azacytidine- 15N4 is 13C and 15N labeled 5-Azacytidine. 5-Azacytidine (Azacitidine; 5-AzaC; Ladakamycin) is a nucleoside analogue of cytidine that specifically inhibits DNA methylation. 5-Azacytidine is incorporated into DNA to covalently trapDNA methyltransferases and contributes to reverse epigenetic changes. 5-Azacytidine induces cell autophagy .
α-Angelica lactone is a naturally occurring anticarcinogen and an vinylogous nucleophile. α-Angelica lactone can give the chiral δ-amino γ,γ-disubstituted butenolide carbonyl derivatives and exhibitselectrophilic trapping at the γ-carbon. α-Angelica lactone exerts strong chemoprotective effects by selective enhancement of glutathione-S-thansferase (GST) and UDP-glucononosyltransferase (UGT) detoxification enzymes .
Decitabine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Decitabine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Decitabine (NSC 127716) is an orally active deoxycytidine analogue antimetabolite and a DNA methyltransferase inhibitor. Decitabine incorporates into DNA in place of cytosine can covalently trapDNA methyltransferase to DNA causing irreversible inhibition of the enzyme. Decitabine induces cell G2/M arrest and cell apoptosis. Decitabine has potent anticancer activity .
BMS-P5 free base is a selective and orally active peptidylarginine deiminase 4 (PAD4) inhibitor with an IC50 of 98 nM. BMS-P5 free base shows selective for PAD4 over PAD1, PAD2, and PAD3. BMS-P5 free base blocks multiple myeloma (MM)-induced neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation and delays progression of MM in a syngeneic mouse model .
SMTIN-T140 (compound 6a) is a potent TRAP1 (tumor-necrosis-factor-receptor associated protein 1) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 1.646 μM. SMTIN-T140 shows anticancer activity. SMTIN-T140 leads to mitochondrial dysfunction, increases mitochondrial ROS production and activates AMPK. SMTIN-T140 potently suppressed tumor growth without any noticeable in vivo toxicity in a mouse model xenografted with PC3 prostate cancer cells .
MitoPBN is a mitochondria-targeted antioxidant. It accumulates in the mitochondria following the generation of a mitochondrial membrane potential by succinate, an effect that is blocked by addition of the mitochondrial membrane potential uncoupler FCCP. MitoPBN inhibits superoxide activation of mitochondrial uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1), UCP2, and UCP3 when used at a concentration of 250 nM in vitro but does not react with superoxide. It traps hydroxyl (IC50=~77 μM) and carbon-centered radicals and inhibits the initiation of lipid peroxidation in isolated bovine heart mitochondria.
PAD4-IN-3 (compound 4B) is a PAD4 inhibitor with antitumor activity in vitro and in vivo. PAD4-IN-3 was covalently linked to RGD sequence peptide-modified chitosan (K-CRGDV), resulting in an enhanced oxidative stress-responsive nanoagent. K-CRGDV-PAD4-IN-3 can actively target tumors, inhibit PAD4 activity, block the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), and improve the tumor immune microenvironment in response to the tumor microenvironment .
17:1 Lyso PC is a liposome to simulate biological phospholipid membrane. Liposomes are the main component of vesicles with concentric phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to construct drug delivery systems for anti-cancer and anti-infection fields. Highly polar water-soluble payloads can be trapped in the internal aqueous space of liposomes, while lipophilic payloads can partition into and become part of the lipid bilayer. Especially for delivering antisense oligonucleotides, it can overcome problems such as inefficient cellular uptake and rapid loss in the body .
DOPE-PEG-Azide, MW 2000 is a liposome to simulate biological phospholipid membrane. Liposomes are the main component of vesicles with concentric phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to construct drug delivery systems for anti-cancer and anti-infection fields. Highly polar water-soluble payloads can be trapped in the internal aqueous space of liposomes, while lipophilic payloads can partition into and become part of the lipid bilayer. Especially for delivering antisense oligonucleotides, it can overcome problems such as inefficient cellular uptake and rapid loss in the body .
Inclacumab (Anti-Human selectin P Recombinant Antibody) is a human monoclonal IgG4 antibody selectively targets P-selectin with a Kd value of 9.9 nM. Inclacumab inhibits P-selectin glycoprotein ligand 1 (PSGL-1) mimetic peptide bind with P-selectin with an IC50 value of 1.9 μg/mL and strongly inhibits cell adhesion .
Cl-amidine hydrochloride is an orally active peptidylarginine deminase (PAD) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.8 μM, 6.2 μM and 5.9 μM for PAD1, PAD3, and PAD4, respectively. Cl-amidine hydrochloride induces apoptosis in cancer cells. Cl-amidine hydrochloride induces microRNA (miR)-16 (miRNA-16, microRNA-16) expression and causes cell cycle arrest. Cl-Amidine hydrochloride prevents histone 3 citrullination and neutrophil extracellular trap formation, and improves survival in a murine sepsis model .
Cl-amidine is an orally active peptidylarginine deminase (PAD) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.8 μM, 6.2 μM and 5.9 μM for PAD1, PAD3, and PAD4, respectively. Cl-amidine induces apoptosis in cancer cells. Cl-amidine induces microRNA (miR)-16 (miRNA-16, microRNA-16) expression and causes cell cycle arrest. Cl-Amidine prevents histone 3 citrullination and neutrophil extracellular trap formation, and improves survival in a murine sepsis model .
Mepazine acetate (Pecazine acetate) is a drug that has the activity to inhibit the protease activity of MALT1. Mepazine acetate is often used to study the role of MALT1 in biology. Treatment of mouse bone marrow precursor cells with mepazine acetate strongly inhibited RANK ligand (RANKL)-induced osteoclast formation. Mepazine acetate also inhibited the expression of multiple osteoclast markers such as TRAP, feline hepsin K, and calcitonin. The protective effect of mepazine acetate was not affected by MALT1 deficiency. The mechanism of action of mepazine acetate may involve MALT1-independent mechanisms, and this aspect needs to be considered in future studies .
Cl-amidine TFA is an orally active peptidylarginine deminase (PAD) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.8 μM, 6.2 μM and 5.9 μM for PAD1, PAD3, and PAD4, respectively. Cl-amidine TFA induces apoptosis in cancer cells. Cl-amidine TFA induces microRNA (miR)-16 (miRNA-16, microRNA-16) expression and causes cell cycle arrest. Cl-Amidine TFA prevents histone 3 citrullination and neutrophil extracellular trap formation, and improves survival in a murine sepsis model .
BCN-OH (endo-9-Hydroxymethylbicyclo[6.1.0]non-4-yne) is a mitochondrial probe based on the lyophilic bidentate bicyclic ligand BCN and is a control reagent for BCN-TPP. The TPP group is a reactive sulfenic acid probe that targets mitochondria. BCN-TPP is known to affect mitochondrial energy, causing a sharp decrease in basal respiration, causing it to exhibit faster reaction kinetics with sulfonated proteins. BCN-OH does not contain hydrophobic triphenylphosphonium (TPP) ions. Using BCN-OH as a control allows the TPP group to be safely introduced when designing sulfenic acid traps .
(2E,4E,6Z)-Methyl deca-2,4,6-trienoate (Methyl (2E,4E,6Z)-decatrienoate) is the aggregation pheromone of the brown-winged green bug, Plautia stali. (2E,4E,6Z)-Methyl deca-2,4,6-trienoate exposed to daylight in solutions and/or on dispensers used for field trapping can readily isomerize to form complex mixtures of isomers, thus causing a concern about lure stability and longevity .
PROTAC PARP1 degrader-4 (Compound 180055) is a selective PARP1 PROTAC degrader (DC50 in T47D and MDA-MB-231 cell lines is 180 nM and 240 nM, respectively). PROTAC PARP1 degrader-4 promotes ubiquitination and degradation of PARP1 as well as inhibits PARP1 enzyme activity without a noticeable DNA trapping effect. PROTAC PARP1 degrader-4 inhibits tumors carrying BRCA mutations with a minor impact on the growth of normal cells (Pink: PARP1 ligand (HY-10617A); Blue: E3 ligase VHL ligand (HY-125845); Black: linker (HY-W014787)) .
(Z,E)-9,12-Tetradecadienal (Z9,E12-14:Ald) is a female pheromone that can induce an electroantennographic response in male antennae, isolated from the sex pheromone extracts of Plodia interpunctella (lepidoptera: pyralidae) .
Fast Red Violet LB is a dye for staining tartrate resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP). Fast Red Violet LB can be used for alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity staining .
Fura-5F AM is a membrane-permeant fluorescent calcium indicator. Upon entering the cell, this probe is hydrolyzed by cytosilic esterases and trapped as the active chelator.
Fura-4F AM is a cell-permeant fluorescent calcium indicator. Upon entering the cell, this probe is hydrolyzed by cytosilic esterases and trapped as the active chelator.
Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (Pd(PPhs)) series of cross-coupling catalysts can be used to construct an organic heterojunction solar cell model. Adding different amounts of Pd(PPhs) significantly affected free carrier generation, non-twin trap and surface trap-assisted recombination as well as bimolecular recombination and charge extraction, but the impact on the non-duplex recombination process was limited because the catalyst could not promote efficient Trap-assisted reorganization. The studied system is highly robust with the addition of a small amount of Pd(PPha) .
BCN-OH (endo-9-Hydroxymethylbicyclo[6.1.0]non-4-yne) is a mitochondrial probe based on the lyophilic bidentate bicyclic ligand BCN and is a control reagent for BCN-TPP. The TPP group is a reactive sulfenic acid probe that targets mitochondria. BCN-TPP is known to affect mitochondrial energy, causing a sharp decrease in basal respiration, causing it to exhibit faster reaction kinetics with sulfonated proteins. BCN-OH does not contain hydrophobic triphenylphosphonium (TPP) ions. Using BCN-OH as a control allows the TPP group to be safely introduced when designing sulfenic acid traps .
TRAP-7 is a thrombin receptor (PAR) activating peptide. TRAP-7 stimulates total inositol phosphate (IP) accumulation and phosphorylation of a specific endogenous substrate for activated PKC. TRAP-7 can be used in cardiovascular disease research .
TRAP-6 (PAR-1 agonist peptide), a peptide fragment, is a selective protease activating receptor 1 (PAR1) agonist. TRAP-6 activates human platelets via the thrombin receptor. TRAP-6 shows no activity at PAR4 .
iso-TRAP-6 (iso-SFLLRN) is a PAR-1 agonist that can activate platelets. iso-TRAP-6 is an analog of TRAP-6 (HY-P0078) that refers to the use of isoserine instead of serine as first amino acid .
Scrambled TRAP Fragment is a scrambled sequence of TRAP Fragment. Scrambled TRAP Fragment with a random sequence of the amino acids that are the same as the active fragment. Scrambled TRAP Fragment usually used as a negative control.
Thrombin Receptor Activator for Peptide 5 (TRAP-5) is also called Coagulation Factor II Receptor (1-5) or Proteinase Activated Receptor 1 (1-5), used in the research of coronary heart disease (CHD).
Hepcidin-1 (mouse) is an endogenous peptide hormone involved in the regulation of iron homeostasis. Hepcidin-1 (mouse) upregulates mRNA levels of TRAP, cathepsin K, and MMP-9 and increases TRAP-5b protein secretion. Hepcidin-1 (mouse) downregulates the level of FPN1 protein and increases intracellular iron. Hepcidin-1 (mouse) facilitates osteoclast differentiation .
Hepcidin-1 (mouse) TFA is an endogenous peptide hormone involved in the regulation of iron homeostasis. Hepcidin-1 (mouse) TFA upregulates mRNA levels of TRAP, cathepsin K, and MMP-9 and increases TRAP-5b protein secretion. Hepcidin-1 (mouse) TFA downregulates the level of FPN1 protein and increases intracellular iron. Hepcidin-1 (mouse) TFA facilitates osteoclast differentiation .
Api137 is an antimicrobial peptide that interferes with bacterial growth by inhibiting translation. Api137 inhibits protein synthesis by trapping of release factors on the 70S ribosome following hydrolysis of the nascent polypeptide chain .
Api137 TFA is an antimicrobial peptide that interferes with bacterial growth by inhibiting translation. Api137 TFA inhibits protein synthesis by trapping of release factors on the 70S ribosome following hydrolysis of the nascent polypeptide chain .
Cathepsin G acts as a potent agonist of human platelet activation leading to their aggregation., and can be used for screening of relevant inhibitors .
NFAT Inhibitor (VIVIT peptide) is a cell-permeable peptide inhibitor of nuclear factor of activated Tcells (NFAT) that selectively inhibits calcineurin-mediated dephosphorylation of NFAT .
Aflibercept (VEGF Trap) is a soluble decoy VEGFR constructed by fusing the Ig domains of VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 with the Fc region of human IgG1. Aflibercept inhibits VEGF signaling by reducing VEGF-regulated processes. Aflibercept can be used for thr research of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cardiovascular disease .
Aflibercept (VEGF Trap) is a soluble decoy VEGFR constructed by fusing the Ig domains of VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 with the Fc region of human IgG1. Aflibercept inhibits VEGF signaling by reducing VEGF-regulated processes. Aflibercept can be used for thr research of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cardiovascular disease .
Rilonacept (Arcalyst), a dimeric fusion protein, is a interleukin 1 inhibitor. Rilonacept consists of the ligand-binding domains of the extracellular portions of the IL-1R components linked to the Fc portion of human IgG1. Rilonacept can be used for the research of cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes .
Recifercept (TA-46) is a soluble, recombinant fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) molecule. Recifercept can be used as a decoy/ligand trap to decrease the amount of fibroblast growth factors that can bind to mutant FGFR3 receptors. Recifercept can be used for the research of achondroplasia .
Inclacumab (Anti-Human selectin P Recombinant Antibody) is a human monoclonal IgG4 antibody selectively targets P-selectin with a Kd value of 9.9 nM. Inclacumab inhibits P-selectin glycoprotein ligand 1 (PSGL-1) mimetic peptide bind with P-selectin with an IC50 value of 1.9 μg/mL and strongly inhibits cell adhesion .
Curculigoside B, a phenolic glycoside isolated from Curculigo orchioides, enhances the osteoblast proliferation, decreases the area of bone resorption pit, osteoclastic formation and TRAP activity. Antiosteoporotic and antioxidative activities .
Hamamelitannin, a polyphenol extracted from the bark of Hamamelis virginiana, is a quorum-sensing (QS) inhibitor. Hamamelitannin increases antibiotic susceptibility of staphylococcus aureus biofilms by affecting peptidoglycan biosynthesis and eDNA release .
2-Hydroxymethyl-3-hydroxyanthraquinone is an antiosteoporotic compound that inhibits osteoclastic tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) activity .
Asebogenin has antimalarial activity in vitro . Asebogenin can inhibit the phosphorylation of Syk, thereby effectively suppressing platelet activation and the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps .
Z13,YN11-16:OH (7) is an insect pheromone used for attracting and trapping processionary caterpillars (Thaumetopoea processionea L), effective against oak defoliators .
Glutaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glutaric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glutaric acid, C5 dicarboxylic acid, is an intermediate during the catabolic pathways of lysine and tryptophan. Glutaric acid affects pericyte contractility and migration. Glutaric acid is an indicator of glutaric aciduria type I .
In Vitro: Glutaric acid (GA) at concentrations of 1 and 2 mM is able to reduce TRAP measurement by up to 28% in a dose-dependent manner (β=0.77; P<0.001). Furthermore, a significantly inverse correlation is also verified between chemiluminescence and TRAP (β=0.81; P<0.001). Glutaric acid does not alter the activities of Cat and SOD, but strongly inhibits (up to 46%) the activity of GPx even at the lower concentration used (0.5 mM). It is observed that the metabolite inhibits this activity in a dose-dependent manner at concentrations as low as 0.05 mM .
α-Angelica lactone is a naturally occurring anticarcinogen and an vinylogous nucleophile. α-Angelica lactone can give the chiral δ-amino γ,γ-disubstituted butenolide carbonyl derivatives and exhibitselectrophilic trapping at the γ-carbon. α-Angelica lactone exerts strong chemoprotective effects by selective enhancement of glutathione-S-thansferase (GST) and UDP-glucononosyltransferase (UGT) detoxification enzymes .
(Z,E)-9,12-Tetradecadienal (Z9,E12-14:Ald) is a female pheromone that can induce an electroantennographic response in male antennae, isolated from the sex pheromone extracts of Plodia interpunctella (lepidoptera: pyralidae) .
As a chaperone with ATPase activity, TRAP1 protein plays a crucial role in protecting mitochondrial function and polarization, especially downstream of PINK1 and mitochondrial complex I. TRAP1 acts as a negative regulator of mitochondrial respiration, affecting the balance between oxidative phosphorylation and aerobic glycolysis. TRAP1 Protein, Human (GST) is the recombinant human-derived TRAP1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-GST labeled tag. The total length of TRAP1 Protein, Human (GST) is 249 a.a., with molecular weight of ~54.5 kDa.
CD40L (CD154; TRAP) is a ligand to CD40/TNFRSF5, acts function by generating a costimulatory signal that up-regulates IL-4 synthesis. CD40L is specifically expressed on activated CD4+ T-lymphocytes and involves in activation of NF-κB/MAPK pathway. CD40L also involves in B cell differentiation, maturation, and apoptosis. CD40L in human, cleaved into 2 chains of membrane form (1-261 a.a.) and soluble form (113-261 a.a.) which serves as a ligand for integrins (ITGA5:ITGB1 and ITGAV:ITGB3). CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) has a total length of 145 amino acids (E108-L261), is a biotinylated CD40L protein expressed in HEK392 cells with N-terminal Avi- and 6*His-tag.
CD40L (CD154; TRAP) is a ligand to CD40/TNFRSF5, acts function by generating a costimulatory signal that up-regulates IL-4 synthesis. CD40L is specifically expressed on activated CD4+ T-lymphocytes and involves in activation of NF-κB/MAPK pathway. CD40L also involves in B cell differentiation, maturation, and apoptosis. CD40L in human, cleaved into 2 chains of membrane form (1-261 a.a.) and soluble form (113-261 a.a.) which serves as a ligand for integrins (ITGA5:ITGB1 and ITGAV:ITGB3). CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Human (His) has a total length of 144 amino acids (E108-L261), is expressed in E. coli cells with C-terminal His-tag.
CD40L (CD154; TRAP) is a ligand to CD40/TNFRSF5, acts function by generating a costimulatory signal that up-regulates IL-4 synthesis. CD40L is specifically expressed on activated CD4+ T-lymphocytes and involves in activation of NF-κB/MAPK pathway. CD40L also involves in B cell differentiation, maturation, and apoptosis. CD40L in Canine, cleaved into 2 chains of membrane form (1-260 a.a.) and soluble form (112-260 a.a.) which serves as a ligand for integrins (ITGA5:ITGB1 and ITGAV:ITGB3). CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Canine (HEK293) has a total length of 149 amino acids (M112-L260), is expressed in HEK392 cells with tag free.
CD40L (CD154; TRAP) is a ligand to CD40/TNFRSF5, acts function by generating a costimulatory signal that up-regulates IL-4 synthesis. CD40L is specifically expressed on activated CD4+ T-lymphocytes and involves in activation of NF-κB/MAPK pathway. CD40L also involves in B cell differentiation, maturation, and apoptosis. CD40L in mouse, cleaved into 2 chains of membrane form (1-260 a.a.) and soluble form (112-260 a.a.) which serves as a ligand for integrins (ITGA5:ITGB1 and ITGAV:ITGB3). CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Mouse (HEK293, Fc) is expressed in HEK392 cells with N-terminal hFc-tag.
CD40L (CD154; TRAP) is a ligand to CD40/TNFRSF5, acts function by generating a costimulatory signal that up-regulates IL-4 synthesis. CD40L is specifically expressed on activated CD4+ T-lymphocytes and involves in activation of NF-κB/MAPK pathway. CD40L also involves in B cell differentiation, maturation, and apoptosis. CD40L in Canine, cleaved into 2 chains of membrane form (1-260 a.a.) and soluble form (112-260 a.a.) which serves as a ligand for integrins (ITGA5:ITGB1 and ITGAV:ITGB3). CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Canine (HEK293, Fc) has a total length of 149 amino acids (M112-L260), is expressed in HEK392 cells with N-terminal mFc-tag.
CD40L (CD154; TRAP) is a ligand to CD40/TNFRSF5, acts function by generating a costimulatory signal that up-regulates IL-4 synthesis. CD40L is specifically expressed on activated CD4+ T-lymphocytes and involves in activation of NF-κB/MAPK pathway. CD40L also involves in B cell differentiation, maturation, and apoptosis. CD40L in Rhesus Macaque, cleaved into a soluble form, acts as a ligand for integrins (ITGA5:ITGB1 and ITGAV:ITGB3). CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Rhesus Macaque (HEK293, Fc) has a total length of 149 amino acids (M113-L261), is expressed in HEK392 cells with N-terminal hFc-tag.
CD40L (CD154; TRAP) is a ligand to CD40/TNFRSF5, acts function by generating a costimulatory signal that up-regulates IL-4 synthesis. CD40L is specifically expressed on activated CD4+ T-lymphocytes and involves in activation of NF-κB/MAPK pathway. CD40L also involves in B cell differentiation, maturation, and apoptosis. CD40L in human, cleaved into 2 chains of membrane form (1-261 a.a.) and soluble form (113-261 a.a.) which serves as a ligand for integrins (ITGA5:ITGB1 and ITGAV:ITGB3). GMP CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Human (HEK293) has a total length of 149 amino acids (M113-L261), is expressed in HEK392 cells under GMP standard with tag free.
The ACP5 protein may have a crucial role in bone resorption, particularly in the enzymatic activities involved in breaking down bone tissue. ACP5 is linked to the osteoclastic trap, which has higher affinity for nucleotide tri- and diphosphates. Understanding ACP5's mechanisms in bone resorption and its interactions with nucleotide substrates could offer insights into its role in maintaining bone health. ACP5 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived ACP5 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of ACP5 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 305 a.a., with molecular weight of ~35.8-38 kDa.
The ACP5 protein actively dephosphorylates osteopontin and bone sialoprotein. Its upregulated expression in pathological conditions like Gaucher and Hodgkin diseases, hairy cell, B-cell, and T-cell leukemias suggests a potential association with these diseases. This underscores ACP5's relevance in diverse pathological states, indicating its role in modulating pathways related to bone health and hematopoietic system disorders. ACP5 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived ACP5 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of ACP5 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 299 a.a., with molecular weight of ~35 kDa.
CD40L (CD154; TRAP) is a ligand to CD40/TNFRSF5, acts function by generating a costimulatory signal that up-regulates IL-4 synthesis. CD40L is specifically expressed on activated CD4+ T-lymphocytes and involves in activation of NF-κB/MAPK pathway. CD40L also involves in B cell differentiation, maturation, and apoptosis. CD40L in human, cleaved into 2 chains of membrane form (1-261 a.a.) and soluble form (113-261 a.a.) which serves as a ligand for integrins (ITGA5:ITGB1 and ITGAV:ITGB3). CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Human has a total length of 149 amino acids (M113-L261), is expressed in E. coli cells with tag free.
CD40L (CD154; TRAP) is a ligand to CD40/TNFRSF5, acts function by generating a costimulatory signal that up-regulates IL-4 synthesis. CD40L is specifically expressed on activated CD4+ T-lymphocytes and involves in activation of NF-κB/MAPK pathway. CD40L also involves in B cell differentiation, maturation, and apoptosis. CD40L in human, cleaved into 2 chains of membrane form (1-261 a.a.) and soluble form (113-261 a.a.) which serves as a ligand for integrins (ITGA5:ITGB1 and ITGAV:ITGB3). CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Human (HEK293, hFc-Flag) has a total length of 248 amino acids (M13-L261), is expressed in HEK392 cells with N-terminal hFc- and Flag-tag.
CD40L (CD154; TRAP) is a ligand to CD40/TNFRSF5, acts function by generating a costimulatory signal that up-regulates IL-4 synthesis. CD40L is specifically expressed on activated CD4+ T-lymphocytes and involves in activation of NF-κB/MAPK pathway. CD40L also involves in B cell differentiation, maturation, and apoptosis. CD40L in human, cleaved into 2 chains of membrane form (1-261 a.a.) and soluble form (113-261 a.a.) which serves as a ligand for integrins (ITGA5:ITGB1 and ITGAV:ITGB3). CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Human (HEK293) has a total length of 149 amino acids (M113-L261), is expressed in HEK293 cells with tag free.
CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, a cytokine, acts as a CD40/TNFRSF5 ligand, stimulating T-cell proliferation and cytokine production. It also facilitates immunoglobulin class switching and binds to integrins ITGA5:ITGB1 and ITGAV:ITGB3. CD40-CD40LG signaling requires both integrins and the CD40 receptor, leading to cell-type dependent effects like B-cell activation, NF-kappa-B signaling, and anti-apoptotic signaling. CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Rabbit (P. pastoris, His) is the recombinant Rabbit-derived CD40L/CD154/TRAP protein, expressed by P. pastoris , with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Rabbit (P. pastoris, His) is 149 a.a., with molecular weight of 18.2 kDa.
CD40L/CD154/TRAP proteins stimulate T cell proliferation and cytokine production, acting as ligands for integrins and CD40 receptors to activate various cell-dependent effects such as B cell activation and NF-κ-B signaling. CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Human (P. pastoris, His) is the recombinant human-derived CD40L/CD154/TRAP protein, expressed by P. pastoris , with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Human (P. pastoris, His) is 215 a.a., with molecular weight of 31 kDa.
CD40L/CD154/TRAP proteins stimulate T cell proliferation and cytokine production, acting as ligands for integrins and CD40 receptors to activate various cell-dependent effects such as B cell activation and NF-κ-B signaling. CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Fc-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived CD40L/CD154/TRAP protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-hFc, N-Avi labeled tag. The total length of CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Fc-Avi) is 149 a.a., with molecular weight of 50-55 kDa.
CD40L/CD154/TRAP proteins stimulate T cell proliferation and cytokine production, acting as ligands for integrins and CD40 receptors to activate various cell-dependent effects such as B cell activation and NF-κ-B signaling. Animal-Free CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived animal-FreeCD40L/CD154/TRAP protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Animal-Free CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Human (His) is 154 a.a., with molecular weight of ~16.99 kDa.
CD40L/CD154/TRAP proteins stimulate T cell proliferation and cytokine production, acting as ligands for integrins and CD40 receptors to activate various cell-dependent effects such as B cell activation and NF-κ-B signaling. CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Human (HEK293, N-hFc) is the recombinant human-derived CD40L/CD154/TRAP protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-hFc labeled tag. The total length of CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Human (HEK293, N-hFc) is 149 a.a., with molecular weight of ~49 kDa.
CD40L (CD154; TRAP) is a ligand to CD40/TNFRSF5, acts function by generating a costimulatory signal that up-regulates IL-4 synthesis. CD40L is specifically expressed on activated CD4+ T-lymphocytes and involves in activation of NF-κB/MAPK pathway. CD40L also involves in B cell differentiation, maturation, and apoptosis. CD40L in human, cleaved into 2 chains of membrane form (1-261 a.a.) and soluble form (113-261 a.a.) which serves as a ligand for integrins (ITGA5:ITGB1 and ITGAV:ITGB3). CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Flag) has a total length of 149 amino acids (M113-L261), is a biotinylated CD40L protein expressed in HEK392 cells with N-terminal His- and Flag-tag.
CD40L (CD154; TRAP) is a ligand to CD40/TNFRSF5, acts function by generating a costimulatory signal that up-regulates IL-4 synthesis. CD40L is specifically expressed on activated CD4+ T-lymphocytes and involves in activation of NF-κB/MAPK pathway. CD40L also involves in B cell differentiation, maturation, and apoptosis. CD40L in mouse, cleaved into 2 chains of membrane form (1-260 a.a.) and soluble form (112-260 a.a.) which serves as a ligand for integrins (ITGA5:ITGB1 and ITGAV:ITGB3). CD40L/CD154/TRAP Trimer Protein, Mouse (HEK293, Fc) has a total length of 149 amino acids (M112-L260), is expressed in HEK392 cells with N-terminal hFc-tag.
CD40L (CD154; TRAP) is a ligand to CD40/TNFRSF5, acts function by generating a costimulatory signal that up-regulates IL-4 synthesis. CD40L is specifically expressed on activated CD4+ T-lymphocytes and involves in activation of NF-κB/MAPK pathway. CD40L also involves in B cell differentiation, maturation, and apoptosis. CD40L in human, cleaved into 2 chains of membrane form (1-261 a.a.) and soluble form (113-261 a.a.) which serves as a ligand for integrins (ITGA5:ITGB1 and ITGAV:ITGB3). CD40L/CD154/TRAP Trimer Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Flag) is composed of a full-length monomer of 149 amino acids (M113-L261), is expressed in HEK392 cells with N-terminal His- and Flag-tag.
The somatostatin R1 (SSR1) protein contains TRAP-α, TRAP-β, TRAP-δ, and TRAP-gamma, forming a heterotetramer. They play a role in binding calcium to the ER membrane and regulating the retention of ER-resident proteins. Somatostatin R1/SSR1 Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant human-derived Somatostatin R1/SSR1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag. The total length of Somatostatin R1/SSR1 Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is 189 a.a., with molecular weight of ~55-75 KDa.
CD40L (CD154; TRAP) is a ligand to CD40/TNFRSF5, acts function by generating a costimulatory signal that up-regulates IL-4 synthesis. CD40L is specifically expressed on activated CD4+ T-lymphocytes and involves in activation of NF-κB/MAPK pathway. CD40L also involves in B cell differentiation, maturation, and apoptosis. CD40L in mouse, cleaved into 2 chains of membrane form (1-260 a.a.) and soluble form (112-260 a.a.) which serves as a ligand for integrins (ITGA5:ITGB1 and ITGAV:ITGB3). CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) has a total length of 149 amino acids (M112-L260), is expressed in HEK392 cells with N-terminal 6*His-tag.
CD40L (CD154; TRAP) is a ligand to CD40/TNFRSF5, acts function by generating a costimulatory signal that up-regulates IL-4 synthesis. CD40L is specifically expressed on activated CD4+ T-lymphocytes and involves in activation of NF-κB/MAPK pathway. CD40L also involves in B cell differentiation, maturation, and apoptosis. CD40L in Rabbit, cleaved into a soluble form, acts as a ligand for integrins (ITGA5:ITGB1 and ITGAV:ITGB3). CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Rabbit (His) has a total length of 149 amino acids (M113-L261), is expressed in E. coli cells with N-terminal 6*His-tag.
CD40L (CD154; TRAP) is a ligand to CD40/TNFRSF5, acts function by generating a costimulatory signal that up-regulates IL-4 synthesis. CD40L is specifically expressed on activated CD4+ T-lymphocytes and involves in activation of NF-κB/MAPK pathway. CD40L also involves in B cell differentiation, maturation, and apoptosis. CD40L in Rhesus macaque, cleaved into 2 chains of membrane form (1-261 a.a.) and soluble form (113-261 a.a.) which serves as a ligand for integrins (ITGA5:ITGB1 and ITGAV:ITGB3). CD40L/CD154/TRAP Protein, Rhesus macaque (His) has a total length of 218 amino acids (V44-L261), is expressed in E. coli cells with N-terminal 6*His-tag.
The CDK8-CCNC-MED12 protein is an important component of the mediator complex, acting as a bridge for gene transcription regulation, transmitting information from gene-specific regulatory factors to RNA polymerase II. It is recruited to the promoter, assembles a preinitiation complex, and promotes transcription. CDK8-CCNC-MED12 Protein, Human (Sf9, GST, FLAG, His) is the recombinant human-derived CDK8-CCNC-MED12 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-6*His, N-Flag, N-GST labeled tag.
CDK19 plays a key role in cellular homeostasis and developmental programming. CDK19 can interact with p53 to inhibit p53-mediated transcription of p21, and regulates the proliferation of hematopoietic stem cells and acute myeloid leukemia cells. Besides, CDK19 is the paralog of CDK8. CDK8 and CDK19 can cooperate with each other in stimulating NFκB-induced transcription and Dengue virus replication. CDK19-CCNC-MED12 Protein, Human (Sf9) is the recombinant human-derived CDK19-CCNC-MED12 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with tag free. ,
5-Azacytidine- 15N4 is 13C and 15N labeled 5-Azacytidine. 5-Azacytidine (Azacitidine; 5-AzaC; Ladakamycin) is a nucleoside analogue of cytidine that specifically inhibits DNA methylation. 5-Azacytidine is incorporated into DNA to covalently trapDNA methyltransferases and contributes to reverse epigenetic changes. 5-Azacytidine induces cell autophagy .
Hsp75 Antibody (YA2625) is a rabbit-derived non-conjugated IgG antibody (Clone NO.: YA2625), targeting Hsp75, with a predicted molecular weight of 80 kDa (observed band size: 75 kDa). Hsp75 Antibody (YA2625) can be used for WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF experiment in human background.
TR AP Antibody (YA2321) is a rabbit-derived non-conjugated IgG antibody (Clone NO.: YA2321), targeting TR AP, with a predicted molecular weight of 37 kDa (observed band size: 35,42 kDa). TR AP Antibody (YA2321) can be used for WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP experiment in human, mouse, rat background.
PU-H54, a Grp94-selective inhibitor, can be used for the research of breast cancer. Hsp90 chaperone family, comprised in humans of four paralogs, Hsp90α, Hsp90β, Grp94 and Trap-1, has important roles in malignancy . PU-H54 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
TRAP1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for TRAP1 gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
DOPE-PEG-Azide, MW 2000 is a liposome to simulate biological phospholipid membrane. Liposomes are the main component of vesicles with concentric phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to construct drug delivery systems for anti-cancer and anti-infection fields. Highly polar water-soluble payloads can be trapped in the internal aqueous space of liposomes, while lipophilic payloads can partition into and become part of the lipid bilayer. Especially for delivering antisense oligonucleotides, it can overcome problems such as inefficient cellular uptake and rapid loss in the body .
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