Search Result

Results for "

synaptic

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Synaptic Vesicle Proteins (2) 5-HT Receptor (10) Adenosine Receptor (2) Adrenergic Receptor (1) Akt (1) Aminopeptidase (1) Amyloid-β (7) Apoptosis (3) Bacterial (1) Calcium Channel (5) Calmodulin (2) CaMK (3) Caspase (1) CDK (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (2) CRFR (2) DAGL (1) DNA Methyltransferase (4) Dopamine Receptor (2) Dopamine Transporter (5) Drug Metabolite (1) Endogenous Metabolite (20) Ephrin Receptor (1) Fluorescent Dye (5) Fungal (1) GABA Receptor (9) GSK-3 (1) HCN Channel (1) Histone Acetyltransferase (1) HIV (1) iGluR (23) Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) (1) Insulin Receptor (1) Interleukin Related (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (4) mAChR (2) MAGL (1) mGluR (5) Monoamine Oxidase (1) Monoamine Transporter (1) mTOR (1) nAChR (7) NF-κB (1) P2X Receptor (1) P2Y Receptor (1) p38 MAPK (1) Phosphatase (1) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (2) PKA (5) PKC (3) PKG (1) Potassium Channel (3) PROTACs (2) Proteasome (1) Pyroptosis (1) Ras (1) Serotonin Transporter (1) Sirtuin (1) Somatostatin Receptor (2) STAT (2) Steroid Sulfatase (1) Tau Protein (1) TGF-β Receptor (1) Transmembrane Glycoprotein (1) Trk Receptor (2) γ-secretase (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (15) Cardiovascular Disease (2) Infection (2) Inflammation/Immunology (11) Metabolic Disease (10) Neurological Disease (115)

By Targets:

Synaptic Vesicle Proteins (2)

5-HT Receptor (10)

Adenosine Receptor (2)

Adrenergic Receptor (1)

Akt (1)

Aminopeptidase (1)

Amyloid-β (7)

Apoptosis (3)

Bacterial (1)

Calcium Channel (5)

Calmodulin (2)

CaMK (3)

Caspase (1)

CDK (1)

Cholinesterase (ChE) (2)

CRFR (2)

DAGL (1)

DNA Methyltransferase (4)

Dopamine Receptor (2)

Dopamine Transporter (5)

Drug Metabolite (1)

Endogenous Metabolite (20)

Ephrin Receptor (1)

Fluorescent Dye (5)

Fungal (1)

GABA Receptor (9)

GSK-3 (1)

HCN Channel (1)

Histone Acetyltransferase (1)

HIV (1)

iGluR (23)

Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) (1)

Insulin Receptor (1)

Interleukin Related (1)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (4)

mAChR (2)

MAGL (1)

mGluR (5)

Monoamine Oxidase (1)

Monoamine Transporter (1)

mTOR (1)

nAChR (7)

NF-κB (1)

P2X Receptor (1)

P2Y Receptor (1)

p38 MAPK (1)

Phosphatase (1)

Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (2)

PKA (5)

PKC (3)

PKG (1)

Potassium Channel (3)

PROTACs (2)

Proteasome (1)

Pyroptosis (1)

Ras (1)

Serotonin Transporter (1)

Sirtuin (1)

Somatostatin Receptor (2)

STAT (2)

Steroid Sulfatase (1)

Tau Protein (1)

TGF-β Receptor (1)

Transmembrane Glycoprotein (1)

Trk Receptor (2)

γ-secretase (1)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (15)

Cardiovascular Disease (2)

Infection (2)

Inflammation/Immunology (11)

Metabolic Disease (10)

Neurological Disease (115)

142

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Peptides

Natural
Products

Recombinant Proteins

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Targets Recommended: Synaptic Vesicle Proteins

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-113995

(-)-Vesamicol AH5183	mAChR	Neurological Disease
(-)-Vesamicol (AH5183) is an inhibitor of acetylcholine transport into synaptic vesicles, with the IC₅₀ of 75 nM . (-)-Vesamicol can be used for release and recycling of synaptic vesicles study .

HY-157999

SDI-118	Synaptic Vesicle Proteins	Neurological Disease
SDI-118 is an orally active modulator for synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A (SV2A) with an IC₅₀ of 13 nM .

HY-107498

GNE-8324	iGluR	Neurological Disease
GNE-8324 is a selective GluN2A positive allosteric modulator. GNE-8324 selectively enhances NMDA receptor (NMDAR)-mediated synaptic responses in inhibitory but not excitatory neurons .

HY-D1438

RH 414	Fluorescent Dye	Others
RH 414 is the styryl pyridinium dye. RH 414 can be used for optical monitoring of synaptic vesicle membrane trafficking .

HY-B0649

Propofol 10+ Cited Publications 2,6-Diisopropylphenol	GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Cancer
Propofol potently and directly activates GABA_A receptor and inhibits glutamate receptor mediated excitatory synaptic transmission. Propofol has antinociceptive properties and is used for sedation and hypnotic .

HY-145761

AMPA-IN-1	iGluR	Neurological Disease
AMPA-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of AMPA receptor. AMPA receptors are receptors that are widely expressed in the brain, and play a central role in the regulation of fast excitatory synaptic transmission and synaptic plasticity. AMPA-IN-1 has the potential for the research of various central diseases including epilepsy (extracted from patent WO2017082288A1, compound 14) .

HY-D1516

NerveGreen C3	Fluorescent Dye	Others
NerveGreen C3 is a cationic styrene based fluorescent dye. NerveGreen C3 can be used to track synaptic activity at neuromuscular junctions or synapses .

HY-121318

LK 11	Adrenergic Receptor	Neurological Disease
LK-11 is a tropane derivative that inhibits the passive uptake of noradrenalin (NA) by hypothalamic synaptic vesicles in vitro, similar to cocaine .

HY-100714B

L-AP5 L-APV; L-2-Amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid	iGluR	Neurological Disease
L-AP5 (L-APV; L-2-Amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid) is an NMDA antagonist and is the isomer of D-AP5 (HY-100714A). L-AP5 shows a relatively weak amino acid and synaptic blocking activity .

HY-P3340

Leptin (116-130)	iGluR	Neurological Disease
Leptin (116-130) is a bioactive leptin fragment. Leptin (116-130) promotes AMPA receptor trafficking to synapses and facilitate activity-dependent hippocampal synaptic plasticity. Leptin (116-130) prevents hippocampal synaptic disruption and neuronal cell death in models of amyloid toxicity. Leptin (116-130) has the potential for the research of Alzheimer's disease (AD) .

HY-P0062

Ziconotide SNX-111	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ziconotide (SNX-111), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research .

HY-P0062B

Ziconotide acetate SNX-111 acetate	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ziconotide acetate (SNX-111 acetate), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide acetate reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research .

HY-W049881

9-Methyl-β-carboline	Dopamine Receptor	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
9-Methyl-β-carboline is a cognitive enhancer with neuroprotective, neurorestorative and anti-inflammatory properties. The behavioral effects of 9-Methyl-β-carboline may be related to the stimulation of hippocampal dopamine levels and dendritic and synaptic proliferation .

HY-P0062A

Ziconotide TFA SNX-111 TFA	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ziconotide TFA (SNX-111 TFA), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide TFA reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research .

HY-120051

Afizagabar S44819; Egis-13529	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
Afizagabar (S44819) is a first-in-class, competitive, and selective antagonist at the GABA-binding site of the α5-GABAAR, with an IC₅₀ of 585 nM for α5β2γ2 and a K_i of 66 nM for α5β3γ2. Afizagabar enhances hippocampal synaptic plasticity and exhibits pro-cognitive efficacy .

HY-108497

L-803087	Somatostatin Receptor	Neurological Disease Cancer
L-803087 is a potent and selective somatostatin sst4 receptor agonist with a K_i of 0.7 nM. L-803087 is >280-fold higher than other somatostatin receptors. L-803087 facilitates AMPA-mediated hippocampal synaptic responses in vitro and increases kainate-induced seizures in mice .

HY-145155

Calpain-2-IN-1 1 Publications Verification	Proteasome	Neurological Disease
Calpain-2-IN-1 (Formula 1A) is a isoform-specific calpain-2 inhibitor with K_is of 181 nM and 7.8 nM for calpain-1, and calpain-2, respectively. Calpain-2-IN-1 can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases and other diseases of synaptic function .

HY-108497A

L-803087 TFA	Somatostatin Receptor	Neurological Disease Cancer
L-803087 TFA is a potent and selective somatostatin sst4 receptor agonist with a K_i of 0.7 nM. L-803087 TFA is >280-fold more selective for sst4 receptor than other somatostatin receptors. L-803087 TFA facilitates AMPA-mediated hippocampal synaptic responses in vitro and increases kainate-induced seizures in mice .

HY-D1515

FM1-84 Neurodye GH1-84	Fluorescent Dye	Neurological Disease
FM1-84 (Neurodye GH1-84) is a fluorescent dye. FM1-84 has lipophilic and facilitates association with membranes, resulting in an increase in fluorescence intensity (λ_ex=510 nm, λ_em=625 nm). FM1-84 can be used for synaptic vesicle recycling in neurons research .

HY-102068

Clathrin-IN-1	HIV	Infection
Clathrin-IN-1 is a selective clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) inhibitor. Clathrin-IN-1 selectively inhibits amphiphysin association of clathrin terminal domain (TD) with an IC₅₀ value of 12 μM. Clathrin-IN-1 acutely interferes with receptor-mediated endocytosis, entry of HIV, and synaptic vesicle recycling .

HY-100821

2,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetylasparagine	Bacterial	Infection
2,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetylasparagine is a potent and selective antagonist of glutamate. 2,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetylasparagine inhibits glutamate binding to rat brain synaptic membranes .

HY-P2259

TAT-GluA2 3Y 1 Publications Verification	iGluR	Neurological Disease
TAT-GluA2 3Y, an interference peptide, blocks long-term depression (LTD) at glutamatergic synapses by disrupting the endocytosis of AMPAR. TAT-GluA2 3Y can alleviate Pentobarbital-induced spatial memory deficits and synaptic depression .

HY-B0106

Levetiracetam 1 Publications Verification UCB L059	DNA Methyltransferase	Neurological Disease Cancer
Levetiracetam, an antiepileptic agent, binds the synaptic vesicle protein SV2A. Levetiracetam enhances Temozolomide effect on glioblastoma stem cell proliferation and apoptosis. Levetiracetam modulates HDAC levels ultimately silencing MGMT, thus increasing Temozolomide effectiveness. A chemosensitizer agent .

HY-162566

REM127	Calcium Channel Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
REM127 is a small molecule compound capable of modulating calcium homeostasis in cells and possesses neuroprotective effects. REM127 can restore the calcium homeostasis imbalance in cellular models caused by pathological accumulation of tau protein. REM127 can efficiently cross the blood-brain barrier, and it has the potential to rescue synaptic and cognitive deficits in Alzheimer's disease animal models, as well as to slow down the progression of amyloid-beta and tau protein pathologies. REM127 can be used for research in neurodegenerative diseases .

HY-B0106R

Levetiracetam (Standard)	DNA Methyltransferase	Neurological Disease Cancer
Levetiracetam (Standard) is the analytical standard of Levetiracetam. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Levetiracetam, an antiepileptic agent, binds the synaptic vesicle protein SV2A. Levetiracetam enhances Temozolomide effect on glioblastoma stem cell proliferation and apoptosis. Levetiracetam modulates HDAC levels ultimately silencing MGMT, thus increasing Temozolomide effectiveness. A chemosensitizer agent .

HY-156104

CaMKIIα-PHOTAC	PROTACs CaMK	Neurological Disease
CaMKIIα-PHOTAC is a photochemically targeted chimera (PHOTAC) targeting Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II α (CaMKIIα). Molecules such as PHOTAC can catalyze the ubiquitination and degradation of target proteins through the endogenous proteasome under specific wavelengths of light. CaMKIIα-PHOTAC reduces synaptic function under light conditions, and it attenuates the intensity of evoked field excitatory postsynaptic potentials in the mouse hippocampus in response to physiological stimuli. CaMKIIα-PHOTAC plays a critical role in maintaining long-term potentiation and memory capacity in subcellular dendritic domains .

HY-116377

DU-14	Steroid Sulfatase	Neurological Disease
DU-14 is a potent steroid sulfatase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 55.8 nM. DU-14 inhibits the MCF-7 cell proliferation (IC₅₀ = 38.7 nM). DU-14 has neuroprotective effects against neurotoxic Aβ, suggesting that up-regulation of endogenous DHEAS by DU-14 could be beneficial to the alleviation of Aβ-induced impairments in spatial memory and synaptic plasticity .

HY-112828

LEI105	DAGL	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
LEI105 is a potent, highly selective and reversible dual diacylglycerol lipase (DAGL)-α/DAGL-β inhibitor. LEI105 reduces 2-arachidonoylglycerol levels in Neuro2A cells. LEI105 also reduces cannabinoid CB1-receptor-mediated short-term synaptic plasticity in a mouse hippocampal slice model. LEI105 is promising for research of diseases, such as obesity, related metabolic disorders and neuroinflammation .

HY-129408

SGE-516	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
SGE-516 is a neuroactive steroid that is a potent positive allosteric modulator of synaptic and extra-synaptic GABAA receptors. SGE-516 has anticonvulsant activity .

HY-107506

Ro 67-4853	mGluR	Neurological Disease
Ro 67-4853 is a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of mGluR1 (pEC₅₀=7.16 for rmGlu1a receptor). Ro67-4853 exhibits activity at all group I mGlu receptors including hmGlu1, rmGlu1, and rmGlu5. Ro 67-4853 enhances the potency of L-Glu by interacting with the transmembrane domain (TMD) of the receptor. Ro 67-4853 potentiates sensory synaptic responses to repetitive vibrissa stimulation .

HY-122487

Troriluzole BHV-4157	mGluR	Neurological Disease Cancer
Troriluzole, a third-generation, tripeptide proagent of Riluzole (HY-B0211), is an orally active glutamate modulator. Troriluzole reduces synaptic glutamate level and increases the synaptic glutamate absorption. Troriluzole has the potential for Alzheimer disease and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) .

HY-107605

UBP296	iGluR	Neurological Disease
UBP296 is a potent and selective antagonist of GLU_K5-containing kainate receptor in the spinal cord. UBP296 reversibly blocks ATPA-induced depressions of synaptic transmission, and affects AMPA receptor-mediated synaptic transmission directly in rat hippocampal slices .

HY-122487A

Troriluzole hydrochloride BHV-4157 hydrochloride	mGluR	Neurological Disease
Troriluzole hydrochloride is a third-generation peptide precursor of Riluzole (HY-B0211) and is an orally active glutamate modulator. Troriluzole hydrochloride can reduce synaptic glutamate levels and enhance the uptake of synaptic glutamate. Troriluzole hydrochloride shows potential for treating Alzheimer's disease and Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) .

HY-121035

7BIO 7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime	CDK GSK-3	Neurological Disease
7BIO (7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime) is the derivate of indirubin. 7BIO (7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime) has inhibitory effects against cyclin-dependent kinase-5 (CDK5) and glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK3β). 7BIO (7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime) inhibits Aβ oligomer-induced neuroinflammation, synaptic impairments, tau hyper-phosphorylation, activation of astrocytes and microglia, and attenuates Aβ oligomer-induced cognitive impairments in mice ^[1].

HY-100143

Pentiapine CGS 10746	Dopamine Receptor	Neurological Disease
Pentiapine (CGS 10746) is a dopamine release inhibitor without binding to synaptic dopamine receptor sites .

HY-N0204

Pulchinenoside A Anemoside A3	iGluR	Others
Pulchinenoside A is a natural triterpenoid saponin that enhances synaptic plasticity in the adult mouse hippocampus and facilitates spatial memory in adult mice.

HY-148978

18:0,18:1 PS sodium	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
18:0,18:1 PS sodium is a lipid component of synaptic vesicles and cholesterol, which can be used for metabolic research .

HY-148977

18:0,22:6 PS sodium	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
18:0,22:6 PS sodium is a lipid component of synaptic vesicles and cholesterol, which can be used for metabolic research .

HY-136873

UCB-J	Synaptic Vesicle Proteins	Others
UCB-J is a positron emission tomography (PET) radioligand for the synaptic vesicle protein 2A (SV2A) .

HY-100407

JNJ16259685 2 Publications Verification	mGluR	Neurological Disease
JNJ16259685 is a selective antagonist of mGlu1 receptor, and inhibits the synaptic activation of mGlu1 in a concentration-dependent manner with IC₅₀ of 19 nM.

HY-P3095

α-Latrotoxin	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
α-Latrotoxin, a potent neurotoxin from black widow spider venom, triggers synaptic vesicle exocytosis from presynaptic nerve terminals .

HY-P2264

KYL peptide	Ephrin Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
KYL peptide, an antagonistic peptide, selectively targets EphA4 receptor (IC₅₀:4.22 μM, Kd:1.3 μM). KYL peptide binds to the ligand-binding domain of EphA4, effectively alleviates Aβ-induced synaptic dysfunction and synaptic plasticity defects in AD mice. KYL peptide can promote nerve regeneration after injury and modulating immune responses .

HY-P2473

Neurogranin (48-76), human	Calmodulin PKC CaMK PKA	Neurological Disease
Neurogranin (48-76), human is a dominant endogenous peptide in Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain tissue. Neurogranin (48-76) is a potential biomarker for synaptic function in AD .

HY-B0649S1

Propofol-d18	GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Propofol-d₁₈ is the deuterium labeled Propofol. Propofol potently and directly activates GABAA receptor and inhibits glutamate receptor mediated excitatory synaptic transmission[1].

HY-100842A

(S)-3C4HPG	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
(S)-3C4HPG is a metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonist, demonstrating significant potential in modulating neuronal excitability and influencing synaptic transmission.

HY-P10282

Synapsin I-(3-13)	CaMK	Neurological Disease
Synapsin I-(3-13), a substrate for CaMK1, is a glycoprotein. Synapsin I is a phosphoprotein that coats the cytoplasmic side of synaptic vesicles and regulates their trafficking within nerve terminals .

HY-P1054

pep2-EVKI YNVYGIEEVKI	PKC	Neurological Disease
pep2-EVKI (YNVYGIEEVKI) is an inhibitor peptide that selectively blocks PICK1 interactions, caused the opposite effects on synaptic AMPAR function to PICK1 expression .

HY-100785A

gamma-DGG acetate γDGG acetate; γ-D-Glutamylglycine acetate	iGluR	Neurological Disease
gamma-DGG acetate (γDGG acetate) is a competitive AMPA receptor blocker. gamma-DGG acetate is also a reversible *Excitatory post-synaptic* potentials** (e.p.s.p.s) antagonist .

HY-103298

MNI-caged kainate	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
MNI-caged kainate is a photoprotected neuroactive amino acid with the activity to generate large inward currents. MNI-caged kainate can be released at the resting membrane potential of Purkinje cells and generate significant inward currents. The release of MNI-caged kainate results in approximately 40% of the current being generated through AMPA receptor activation. MNI-caged kainate is used to study fast synaptic receptor mechanisms. The photorelease time of MNI-caged kainate is in the sub-microsecond range, making it suitable for investigating the mechanisms of fast synaptic transmission .

HY-125740

Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride Malvidin-3-O-glucoside chloride; Oenin chloride	Apoptosis	Inflammation/Immunology
Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride (Malvidin-3-O-glucoside chloride), a major wine anthocyanin, is effective in promoting resilience against stress by modulating brain synaptic plasticity and peripheral inflammation .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L043

Lipid Compound Library

1,399 compounds

Lipids are a diverse and ubiquitous group of compounds which have many key biological functions, such as acting as structural components of cell membranes, serving as energy storage sources and participating in signaling pathways. Several studies suggest that bioactive lipids have effects on the treatment of some mental illnesses and metabolic syndrome. For example, DHA and EPA are important for monoaminergic neurotransmission, brain development and synaptic functioning, and are also correlated with a reduced risk of cancer and cardiovascular disease in clinical and animal studies.

MCE supplies a unique collection of 1,399 lipid and lipid derivative related compounds including triglycerides, phospholipids, sphingolipids, steroids and their structural analogues or derivatives. MCE lipid compound library can be used for research in bioactive lipids, and high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS).

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-D1438

RH 414	Dyes
RH 414 is the styryl pyridinium dye. RH 414 can be used for optical monitoring of synaptic vesicle membrane trafficking .

HY-D1515

FM1-84 Neurodye GH1-84	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
FM1-84 (Neurodye GH1-84) is a fluorescent dye. FM1-84 has lipophilic and facilitates association with membranes, resulting in an increase in fluorescence intensity (λ_ex=510 nm, λ_em=625 nm). FM1-84 can be used for synaptic vesicle recycling in neurons research .

HY-D1516

NerveGreen C3	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
NerveGreen C3 is a cationic styrene based fluorescent dye. NerveGreen C3 can be used to track synaptic activity at neuromuscular junctions or synapses .

HY-101013

D-SNAP S-Nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
D-SNAP (S-Nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine) can Generate nitric oxide and form superoxides spontaneously under physiological conditions and is often used to probe the cell stress response and stimulate calcium-independent synaptic vesicle release.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P0062B

Ziconotide acetate SNX-111 acetate	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ziconotide acetate (SNX-111 acetate), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide acetate reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research .

HY-P2259

TAT-GluA2 3Y 1 Publications Verification	iGluR	Neurological Disease
TAT-GluA2 3Y, an interference peptide, blocks long-term depression (LTD) at glutamatergic synapses by disrupting the endocytosis of AMPAR. TAT-GluA2 3Y can alleviate Pentobarbital-induced spatial memory deficits and synaptic depression .

HY-P2264

KYL peptide	Ephrin Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
KYL peptide, an antagonistic peptide, selectively targets EphA4 receptor (IC₅₀:4.22 μM, Kd:1.3 μM). KYL peptide binds to the ligand-binding domain of EphA4, effectively alleviates Aβ-induced synaptic dysfunction and synaptic plasticity defects in AD mice. KYL peptide can promote nerve regeneration after injury and modulating immune responses .

HY-P3340

Leptin (116-130)	iGluR	Neurological Disease
Leptin (116-130) is a bioactive leptin fragment. Leptin (116-130) promotes AMPA receptor trafficking to synapses and facilitate activity-dependent hippocampal synaptic plasticity. Leptin (116-130) prevents hippocampal synaptic disruption and neuronal cell death in models of amyloid toxicity. Leptin (116-130) has the potential for the research of Alzheimer's disease (AD) .

HY-P0062

Ziconotide SNX-111	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ziconotide (SNX-111), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research .

HY-P0062A

Ziconotide TFA SNX-111 TFA	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ziconotide TFA (SNX-111 TFA), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide TFA reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research .

HY-P3095

α-Latrotoxin	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
α-Latrotoxin, a potent neurotoxin from black widow spider venom, triggers synaptic vesicle exocytosis from presynaptic nerve terminals .

HY-P2473

Neurogranin (48-76), human	Calmodulin PKC CaMK PKA	Neurological Disease
Neurogranin (48-76), human is a dominant endogenous peptide in Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain tissue. Neurogranin (48-76) is a potential biomarker for synaptic function in AD .

HY-P10282

Synapsin I-(3-13)	CaMK	Neurological Disease
Synapsin I-(3-13), a substrate for CaMK1, is a glycoprotein. Synapsin I is a phosphoprotein that coats the cytoplasmic side of synaptic vesicles and regulates their trafficking within nerve terminals .

HY-P1054

pep2-EVKI YNVYGIEEVKI	PKC	Neurological Disease
pep2-EVKI (YNVYGIEEVKI) is an inhibitor peptide that selectively blocks PICK1 interactions, caused the opposite effects on synaptic AMPAR function to PICK1 expression .

HY-P1716

Neuropeptide DF2	PKC	Neurological Disease
Neuropeptide DF2 is a DRNFLRFamide neuropeptide orignally isolated from crayfish. which enhances transmitter release and stimulates the amplitude of excitatory post-synaptic potentials (EPSP) through the calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase .

HY-P3065

Calcicludine	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
Calcicludine is a protein toxin from the venom of the green mamba Dendroaspis angusticeps that inhibits high-voltage-activated calcium channel, especially L-type calcium channel with the IC₅₀** of 88 nM. Calcicludine has role in excitatory synaptic transmission .**

HY-P2471

Neurogranin (48-76), mouse	Calmodulin	Neurological Disease
Neurogranin (48-76), mouse is a peptide corresponding to residues 48-76 of Neurogranin. Neurogranin, a calmodulin-binding protein, is exclusively expressed in the post-synapse, and mediates NMDAR driven synaptic plasticity by regulating the calcium-calmodulin (Ca ²⁺-CaM) pathway .

HY-P1297

CRF(6-33)(human)	CRFR	Neurological Disease
CRF(6-33)(human) is a CRF binding protein (CRF-BP) ligand inhibitor. CRF(6-33)(human) competitively binds the CRF-BP but not the post-synaptic CRF receptors. CRF(6-33)(human) has anti-obesity effect .

HY-P10430

Stalk peptide	Transmembrane Glycoprotein	Neurological Disease
Stalk peptide is a GPR110 activator. Stalk peptide is released from GPCR Autoproteolysis INducing domain by autocatalytic process and then Stalk peptide is inserted into the ligand-binding pocket of the receptor to activate the receptor. Stalk peptide can promote nerve growth and synaptic formation. Stalk peptide can be used to study neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative diseases .

HY-P10630

Pep63	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Pep63 is a neuroprotective peptide (VFQVRARTVA). Pep63 has a neuroprotective effect on synaptic plasticity and memory. Pep63 can competitively bind with Aβ1-42 oligomers, and can block Aβ fiber formation. Pep63 can be used for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) research .

HY-P1297A

CRF(6-33)(human) TFA	CRFR	Neurological Disease
CRF(6-33)(human) TFA is a CRF binding protein (CRF-BP) ligand inhibitor. CRF(6-33)(human) TFA competitively binds the CRF-BP but not the post-synaptic CRF receptors. CRF(6-33)(human) TFA has anti-obesity effect .

HY-P0099

Pentapeptide-3	nAChR	Others
Pentapeptide-3 is a pentapeptide fragment of neurotoxin waglerin-1, it can be extracted from the venom of Temple Viper. Pentapeptide-3 is a competitive antagonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), it can blocks nerves at the post-synaptic membrane. Pentapeptide-3 has anti-aging effects and it can be used together with other cosmetic peptides .

HY-P1061

Colivelin Maximum Cited Publications 52 Publications Verification	STAT Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Colivelin is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3?in vitro . Colivelin exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease . Colivelin has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury

HY-P1061A

Colivelin TFA Maximum Cited Publications 52 Publications Verification	STAT Amyloid-β Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
Colivelin TFA is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3?in vitro . Colivelin TFA exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease . Colivelin TFA has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury .

HY-P3247

[D-Ala2]-GIP (human)	Insulin Receptor	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
[D-Ala2]-GIP (human) is a GIP receptor agonist. [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) improves glucose tolerance. [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) shows neuroprotective activity in MPTP-induced Parkinson's disease model. [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) also improves cognitive function and hippocampal synaptic plasticity in obese diabetic rats. [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) can be used for research of type 2 diabetes, Parkinson's disease, etc

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-B0649

Propofol 10+ Cited Publications 2,6-Diisopropylphenol	Structural Classification Monophenols Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Propofol potently and directly activates GABA_A receptor and inhibits glutamate receptor mediated excitatory synaptic transmission. Propofol has antinociceptive properties and is used for sedation and hypnotic .

HY-N0204

Pulchinenoside A Anemoside A3	Triterpenes Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Ranunculaceae Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields Pulsatilla chinensis (Bunge) Regel	iGluR
Pulchinenoside A is a natural triterpenoid saponin that enhances synaptic plasticity in the adult mouse hippocampus and facilitates spatial memory in adult mice.

HY-148978

18:0,18:1 PS sodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
18:0,18:1 PS sodium is a lipid component of synaptic vesicles and cholesterol, which can be used for metabolic research .

HY-125740

Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride Malvidin-3-O-glucoside chloride; Oenin chloride	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Vitis vinifera cv. Zalema Plants Vitaceae Anthocyans Flavonoids Sunscreen Phenols Polyphenols Cosmetic Research Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Apoptosis
Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride (Malvidin-3-O-glucoside chloride), a major wine anthocyanin, is effective in promoting resilience against stress by modulating brain synaptic plasticity and peripheral inflammation .

HY-B0979

Lobeline hydrochloride α-Lobeline hydrochloride; L-Lobeline hydrochloride	Alkaloids Structural Classification Source classification Campanulaceae Pyridine Alkaloids Plants Lobelia chinensis Lour.	nAChR Dopamine Transporter
Lobeline (α-Lobeline) hydrochloride is a brain-penetrant nicotinic receptor agonist. Lobeline hydrochloride increases dopamine (DA) release by inhibiting DA uptake into synaptic vesicles, and altering presynaptic DA storage. Lobeline hydrochloride is effective in smoking cessation .

HY-100821

2,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetylasparagine	Structural Classification Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Phenols	Bacterial
2,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetylasparagine is a potent and selective antagonist of glutamate. 2,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetylasparagine inhibits glutamate binding to rat brain synaptic membranes .

HY-148977

18:0,22:6 PS sodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
18:0,22:6 PS sodium is a lipid component of synaptic vesicles and cholesterol, which can be used for metabolic research .

HY-B1423

Lobeline α-Lobeline; L-Lobeline	Structural Classification Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Source classification Campanulaceae Plants Lobelia chinensis Lour.	nAChR Dopamine Transporter
Lobeline (α-Lobeline) is a brain-penetrant nicotinic receptor agonist. Lobeline increases dopamine (DA) release by inhibiting DA uptake into synaptic vesicles, and altering presynaptic DA storage. Lobeline is effective in smoking cessation .

HY-P3065

Calcicludine	Structural Classification Natural Products Animals Source classification	Calcium Channel
Calcicludine is a protein toxin from the venom of the green mamba Dendroaspis angusticeps that inhibits high-voltage-activated calcium channel, especially L-type calcium channel with the IC₅₀** of 88 nM. Calcicludine has role in excitatory synaptic transmission .**

HY-B0649R

Propofol (Standard) 2,6-Diisopropylphenol (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols Source classification Phenols Endogenous metabolite	GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Propofol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Propofol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Propofol potently and directly activates GABA_A receptor and inhibits glutamate receptor mediated excitatory synaptic transmission. Propofol has antinociceptive properties and is used for sedation and hypnotic .

HY-128420

Lobeline sulfate α-Lobeline sulfate; L-Lobeline sulfate	Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Source classification Pyridine Alkaloids Plants Endogenous metabolite	nAChR Dopamine Transporter
Lobeline (α-Lobeline) sulfate is a brain-penetrant nicotinic receptor agonist. Lobeline sulfate increases dopamine (DA) release by inhibiting DA uptake into synaptic vesicles, and altering presynaptic DA storage. Lobeline sulfate is effective in smoking cessation .

HY-125900

Neocarzilin A NCA	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	Others
Neocarzilin A (NCA) reduces BST-2 levels via lysosomal degradation. Neocarzilin A has antimigratory and antiproliferative effects on cancer cells. Neocarzilin A inhibits cancer cell migration via irreversible binding to the synaptic vesicle membrane protein VAT-1 .

HY-Y0378

D-Leucine (R)-Leucine	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
D-Leucine is a more potent anti-seizure agent than L-leucine. D-leucine potently terminates seizures even after the onset of seizure activity. D-leucine, but not L-leucine, reduces long-term potentiation but had no effect on basal synaptic transmission in vitro .

HY-169871

Argiotoxin 636	Structural Classification Animals Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Animal Venoms	iGluR
Argiotoxin 636 is a toxin and the non-specific, non-competitive, and potent ionotropic glutamate receptor (iGluR) antagonist. Argiotoxin 636 blocks excitatory synaptic transmission in neurons and has paralysis and muscle relaxation effects. Argiotoxin 636 can be used in the study of nervous system diseases .

HY-113273B

Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentaammonium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentaammonium is an endogenous vasoactive purine dinucleotide which has been isolated from thrombocytes. Diadenosine polyphosphates (ApnA, n=2–7) have been identified as constituents of secretory vesicles such as in platelets, chromaffin cells, Torpedo synaptic terminals and brain synaptosomes .

HY-113273C

Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentalithium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentalithium is an endogenous vasoactive purine dinucleotide which has been isolated from thrombocytes. Diadenosine polyphosphates (ApnA, n=2–7) have been identified as constituents of secretory vesicles such as in platelets, chromaffin cells, Torpedo synaptic terminals and brain synaptosomes .

HY-113273A

Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentasodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentasodium is an endogenous vasoactive purine dinucleotide which has been isolated from thrombocytes. Diadenosine polyphosphates (ApnA, n=2–7) have been identified as constituents of secretory vesicles such as in platelets, chromaffin cells, Torpedo synaptic terminals and brain synaptosomes .

HY-B0979R

Lobeline hydrochloride (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Source classification Campanulaceae Pyridine Alkaloids Plants Lobelia chinensis Lour.	nAChR Dopamine Transporter
Lobeline (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lobeline (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lobeline (α-Lobeline) hydrochloride is a brain-penetrant nicotinic receptor agonist. Lobeline hydrochloride increases dopamine (DA) release by inhibiting DA uptake into synaptic vesicles, and altering presynaptic DA storage. Lobeline hydrochloride is effective in smoking cessation .

HY-W010041

Scyllo-Inositol	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Amyloid-β Endogenous Metabolite
Scyllo-Inositol, an amyloid inhibitor, potentialy inhibits α-synuclein aggregation. Scyllo-Inositol stabilizes a non-fibrillar non-toxic form of amyloid-β peptide (Aβ42) in vitro, reverses cognitive deficits, and reduces synaptic toxicity and lowers amyloid plaques in an Alzheimer's disease mouse model .

HY-100808

D-Serine 1 Publications Verification (R)-Serine	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Source classification Amino acids Endogenous metabolite	iGluR Endogenous Metabolite
D-Serine ((R)-Serine), an endogenous amino acid involved in glia-synapse interactions that has unique neurotransmitter characteristics, is a potent co-agonist at the NMDA glutamate receptor. D-Serinee has a cardinal modulatory role in major NMDAR-dependent processes including NMDAR-mediated neurotransmission, neurotoxicity, synaptic plasticity, and cell migration .

HY-111095BR

D-(-)-Lactic acid (sodium) (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
Malvidin-3-glucoside (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Malvidin-3-glucoside (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride (Malvidin-3-O-glucoside chloride), a major wine anthocyanin, is effective in promoting resilience against stress by modulating brain synaptic plasticity and peripheral inflammation .

HY-125740R

Malvidin-3-glucoside (chloride) (Standard)	Structural Classification Anthocyans Flavonoids Source classification Vitis vinifera cv. Zalema Phenols Polyphenols Plants Vitaceae	Others
Malvidin-3-glucoside (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Malvidin-3-glucoside (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride (Malvidin-3-O-glucoside chloride), a major wine anthocyanin, is effective in promoting resilience against stress by modulating brain synaptic plasticity and peripheral inflammation .

HY-Y0378R

D-Leucine (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
D-Leucine (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Leucine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Leucine is a more potent anti-seizure agent than L-leucine. D-leucine potently terminates seizures even after the onset of seizure activity. D-leucine, but not L-leucine, reduces long-term potentiation but had no effect on basal synaptic transmission in vitro .

HY-N2922

β-Amyrin	Structural Classification Monophenols Celastrus hindsii Benth. Celastraceae Phenols Plants	Amyloid-β NF-κB
β-Amyrin shows effectively counteract amyloid β (Aβ)-induced impairment of long-term potentiation (LTP). β-Amyrin is a promising candidate for Alzheimer's disease (AD) research. β-Amyrin exhibits anti-inflammatory effects, protective activity against pulmonary fibrosis, and notable antibacterial capabilities. β-Amyrin is an orally active natural triterpenoid compound .

HY-134356

AICA-riboside, 5′-phosphate AICAR-5'-MP	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
AICA-riboside, 5′-phosphate is AICA riboside with a phosphate group. The functions of AICA riboside include: 1) conversion into AMP mimetic to selectively activate AMPK; 2) competition with adenosine for the uptake of nucleoside transporters, reversible blocking of adenosine reuptake, increasing extracellular adenosine concentration, and indirectly activating adenosine A1 receptors. AICA riboside is involved in metabolic regulation (promoting catabolism and inhibiting anabolism) and adenosine-dependent neuroprotection (inhibiting excitatory synaptic transmission). AICA riboside can be used in the study of metabolic diseases (such as diabetes and obesity) and neurological diseases (such as ischemia and epilepsy), and has central nervous system protective activity .

HY-A0183

Phosphatidylserine Phospholipids, phosphatidylserines; Serine glycerophosphatides	Animals Source classification	Akt TGF-β Receptor
Phosphatidylserine (Phospholipids) is a well-conserved anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive signal. Phosphatidylserine is involved in membrane translocation and the activation of protein kinase C, participating in Akt signaling through its interaction with PIP3. The local exposure of Phosphatidylserine can interact with complement and other proteins, promoting microglial phagocytosis during critical periods of synaptic refinement. Phosphatidylserine can promote blood coagulation in the extracellular environment and acts as a "eat me" signal to clear out apoptotic cells. Phosphatidylserine can suppress inflammation in tissues by inducing TGF-β secretion and inhibiting immune responses .

HY-B0229

Zolmitriptan BW-311C90; 311C90	Structural Classification Alkaloids Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids	5-HT Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Zolmitriptan (BW-311C90; 311C90) is a 5-HT1B/1D receptor partial agonist with K_is of 5.01 nM, 0.63 nM, and 63.09 nM for 5-HT1B, 5-HT1D, 5-HT1F receptor, respectively. Zolmitriptan can be used for the research of migraine .

Species:	Human (3) Mouse (1)
Tag:	His (4)
Source:	HEK293 (2) E. coli (2)

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Species	Source

HY-P71619

	SYNGAP1 Protein, Human (His) DKFZp761G1421 ; KIAA1938; MRD5; Neuronal RasGAP; OTTHUMP00000064825; p135 SynGAP; Ras GTPase activating protein SynGAP; synaptic Ras-GAP 1; SYNGAP 1; SYNGAP1	Human	E. coli
	SYNGAP1 protein is a major postsynaptic density component that plays a critical regulatory role in the Ras-cAMP pathway, affecting synaptic function and plasticity. At excitatory synapses, it is part of the NMDAR signaling complex and may influence NMDAR-dependent control of AMPAR potentiation, trafficking, and synaptic plasticity. SYNGAP1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived SYNGAP1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag. The total length of SYNGAP1 Protein, Human (His) is 183 a.a., with molecular weight of ~25.5 kDa.

HY-P70085

	CADM1/IGSF4A Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) rMuCell adhesion molecule 1/CADM1, His; Cell adhesion molecule 1; Immunoglobulin superfamily member 4; IgSF4; Nectin-like protein 2; NECL-2; synaptic cell adhesion molecule; SynCAM; Tumor suppressor in lung cancer 1; TSLC-1	Mouse	HEK293
	CADM1/IGSF4A proteins coordinate Ca(2+)-independent homophilic and heterophilic cell adhesion with CADM3 and NECTIN3. Interaction with CRTAM enhances NK cell cytotoxicity and CD8+ T cell function. CADM1/IGSF4A Protein, Mouse (341a.a, HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived CADM1/IGSF4A protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.

HY-P70083

	CADM3 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) rHuCell adhesion molecule 3/CADM3, His; Cell Adhesion Molecule 3; Brain Immunoglobulin Receptor; Immunoglobulin Superfamily Member 4B; IgSF4B; Nectin-Like Protein 1; NECL-1; synaptic Cell Adhesion Molecule 3; SynCAM3; TSLC1-Like Protein 1; TSLL1; CADM3; IGSF4B; NECL1; SYNCAM3; TSLL1	Human	HEK293
	CADM3 Protein is crucial for cell-cell adhesion through calcium-independent homophilic and heterophilic interactions with IGSF4, NECTIN1, and NECTIN3. It can regulate cell-cell junctions through its interaction with EPB41L1. CADM3 Protein forms homodimers and trans-heterodimers with NECTIN3, and interacts with EPB41L1, DLG3, PALS2, and CASK. CADM3 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived CADM3 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.

HY-P704102

	VAT1L Protein, Human (His) VAT1L; synaptic vesicle membrane protein VAT-1 homolog-like;	Human	E. coli

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Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B0649S1

Propofol-d18
Propofol-d₁₈ is the deuterium labeled Propofol. Propofol potently and directly activates GABAA receptor and inhibits glutamate receptor mediated excitatory synaptic transmission[1].

HY-Y0378S

D-Leucine-d10
D-Leucine-d₁₀ is the deuterium labeled D-Leucine. D-Leucine is a more potent anti-seizure agent than L-leucine. D-leucine potently terminates seizures even after the onset of seizure activity. D-leucine, but not L-leucine, reduces long-term potentiation but had no effect on basal synaptic transmission in vitro[1].

HY-B0649S

Propofol-d17
Propofol-d₁₇ is the deuterium labeled Propofol. Propofol potently and directly activates GABAA receptor and inhibits glutamate receptor mediated excitatory synaptic transmission. Propofol has antinociceptive properties[1].

HY-108256S

Melitracen-d6 hydrochloride
Melitracen-d₆ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Melitracen hydrochloride. Melitracen hydrochloride is an orally active biphasic antidepressant and antianxiety agent. Melitracen hydrochloride can inhibit the uptake of Norepinephrine and 5-HT (serotonin) through the presynaptic membrane inducing the increase of monoamine transmitters in synaptic space[1][2].

HY-B0106S

Levetiracetam-d6
Levetiracetam-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Levetiracetam. Levetiracetam, an antiepileptic agent, binds the synaptic vesicle protein SV2A. Levetiracetam enhances Temozolomide effect on glioblastoma stem cell proliferation and apoptosis. Levetiracetam modulates HDAC levels ultimately silencing MGMT, thus increasing Temozolomide effectiveness. A chemosensitizer agent[1][2].

HY-B0106S1

Levetiracetam-d3
Levetiracetam-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Levetiracetam. Levetiracetam, an antiepileptic agent, binds the synaptic vesicle protein SV2A. Levetiracetam enhances Temozolomide effect on glioblastoma stem cell proliferation and apoptosis. Levetiracetam modulates HDAC levels ultimately silencing MGMT, thus increasing Temozolomide effectiveness. A chemosensitizer agent[1][2].

HY-100808S

D-Serine-d3

D-Serine-d₃ ((R)-Serine-d₃) is a deuterium labeled D-Serine (HY-100808). D-Serine ((R)-Serine), an endogenous amino acid involved in glia-synapse interactions that has unique neurotransmitter characteristics, is a potent co-agonist at the NMDA glutamate receptor. D-Serinee has a cardinal modulatory role in major NMDAR-dependent processes including NMDAR-mediated neurotransmission, neurotoxicity, synaptic plasticity, and cell migration .

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Application	Reactivity

HY-P80907

	Synaptophysin Antibody (YA664) SYP; Synaptophysin; Major synaptic vesicle protein p38	WB, IHC-P	Human, Mouse, Rat
	Synaptophysin Antibody (YA664) is a non-conjugated and Mouse origined monoclonal antibody about 34 kDa, targeting to Synaptophysin (10C8). It can be used for WB,IHC-P assays with tag free, in the background of Human, Mouse, Rat.