Search Result

Results for "

Redox

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Akt (2) Amyloid-β (1) Angiotensin Receptor (3) Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (2) AP-1 (1) Apoptosis (16) Atg4 (1) Autophagy (4) Bacterial (3) Bcl-2 Family (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (13) Caspase (2) COX (1) Cuproptosis (2) DNA/RNA Synthesis (1) Drug Intermediate (1) Drug Metabolite (2) EGFR (1) Endogenous Metabolite (24) Ferroptosis (3) Fluorescent Dye (10) Fungal (1) Glutathione Peroxidase (2) Guanylate Cyclase (6) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (1) Interleukin Related (2) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (3) Keap1-Nrf2 (2) Lactate Dehydrogenase (1) Liposome (1) Lipoxygenase (5) MDM-2/p53 (1) Microtubule/Tubulin (5) MMP (1) Monoamine Oxidase (5) mTOR (1) NADPH Oxidase (1) NF-κB (2) NO Synthase (6) Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog (1) Parasite (2) PARP (1) Polo-like Kinase (PLK) (1) PPAR (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (21) ROS Kinase (2) Sirtuin (4) TNF Receptor (2) TRP Channel (1) TrxR (2) VEGFR (1) α-synuclein (2)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (47) Cardiovascular Disease (14) Endocrinology (6) Infection (14) Inflammation/Immunology (25) Metabolic Disease (20) Neurological Disease (16)
Oligonucleotides:	Nucleotides and their Analogs (3) Cholesterol (1)

122

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-18761

Cobalt phthalocyanine Cobalt(II) phthalocyanine; Cobaltous phthalocyanine; Phthalocyanine cobalt complex	Others	Others
Cobalt phthalocyanine is a catalyst of redox reaction, catalyzes aerobic regenerations of aldehydes and ketones from aldoximes and ketoximes. Cobalt phthalocyanine can be used in the development of electrocatalysts .

HY-B1106

Tetrahydroxyquinone Tetrahydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone; Tetrahydroxybenzoquinone	Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis	Cancer
Tetrahydroxyquinone (Tetrahydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone), a primitive anticataract agent, is a redox active benzoquinone. Tetrahydroxyquinone can take part in a redox cycle with semiquinone radicals, leading to the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) .

HY-B1106A

Tetrahydroxyquinone monohydrate Tetrahydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone monohydrate; Tetrahydroxybenzoquinone monohydrate	Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis	Cancer
Tetrahydroxyquinone monohydrate (Tetrahydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone monohydrate), a primitive anticataract agent, is a redox active benzoquinone. Tetrahydroxyquinone monohydrate can take part in a redox cycle with semiquinone radicals, leading to the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) .

HY-P2807

L-Lactate dehydrogenase, Microorganism LAD	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
L-Lactate dehydrogenase, Microorganism (LAD) is a redox enzyme. L-Lactate dehydrogenase catalyzes the reduction of pyruvate to L-lactate by NADH in vivo with absolute enantiospecificity .

HY-100196

Pyrroloquinoline quinone 3 Publications Verification PQQ; Methoxatin	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), a redox co-factor, is an anionic, redox-cycling orthoquinone. Pyrroloquinoline quinone is isolated from cultures of methylotropic bacteria and tissues of mammals. Pyrroloquinoline quinone is an essential nutrient for mammals and is important for immune function .

HY-W010323

2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone DHBQ	Others	Others
2,5-Dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone (DHBQ) is a organic ligand that can undergo a two-electron redox process per molecule .

HY-100196A

Pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt 3 Publications Verification PQQ disodium salt; Methoxatin disodium salt	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
Pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt, a redox co-factor, is an anionic, redox-cycling orthoquinone. Pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt is isolated from cultures of methylotropic bacteria and tissues of mammals. Pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt is an essential nutrient for mammals and is important for immune function .

HY-100196S1

Pyrroloquinoline quinone-13C3 sodium PQQ-¹³C₃ sodium; Methoxatin-¹³C₃ sodium	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
Pyrroloquinoline quinone-13C3 (sodium) is an isotope of Pyrroloquinoline quinone. Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), a redox co-factor, is an anionic, redox-cycling orthoquinone. Pyrroloquinoline quinone is isolated from cultures of methylotropic bacteria and tissues of mammals. Pyrroloquinoline quinone is an essential nutrient for mammals and is important for immune function .

HY-153978

GLX481369	NADPH Oxidase	Others
GLX481369 is a redox active substance. GLX481369 is a Nox4 inhibitor. GLX481369 has antioxidant effects .

HY-100196R

Pyrroloquinoline quinone (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
Pyrroloquinoline quinone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pyrroloquinoline quinone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), a redox co-factor, is an anionic, redox-cycling orthoquinone. Pyrroloquinoline quinone is isolated from cultures of methylotropic bacteria and tissues of mammals. Pyrroloquinoline quinone is an essential nutrient for mammals and is important for immune function .

HY-W112021

2,5-DMBQ 2,5-Dimethoxybenzoquinone	Others	Others
2,5-DMBQ (2,5-Dimethoxybenzoquinone) serves as an extracellular reductant. 2,5-DMBQ is involved in a crucial redox cycle, namely the extracellular hydroquinone-quinone redox cycle. In this cycle, 2,5-DMBQ is capable of reducing extracellular Fe ^³⁺ and generating H₂O₂. 2,5-DMBQ plays a pivotal role in the biodegradation mechanism of brown rot fungal, assisting the fungi in decomposing and utilizing organic matter .

HY-169838

WYneC	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
WYneC can specifically bind to sulfinylated proteins in living cells and then react with fluorescent probes containing azide groups for detection. In the field of redox biology, WYneC can also be used to determine the occupancy of S-sulfinylation sites or as a carrier to deliver substances to mitochondria .

HY-120069

APX2009	Apoptosis	Cancer
APX2009 is a specific APE1/REF-1 redox inhibitor with anticancer activities which decreases the proliferative, migratory, and invasive properties of breast cancer cell and induces apoptosis in breast cancer cell .

HY-127170

3-Hydroxycoumarin	Lipoxygenase	Others
3-hydroxycoumarin is a potent and redox inhibitor of human 15-LOX-1. 3-hydroxycoumarin is recently demonstrated to protect sea urchin reproductive cells against ultraviolet B damage .

HY-106828

E2-CDS Estradiol 17-Dihydrotrigonelline	Others	Metabolic Disease
E2-CDS (Estradiol 17-Dihydrotrigonelline) is a redox-based chemical delivery system for estradiol (E2). E2-CDS is capable of sustained and brain-selective delivery of estradiol .

HY-D2041

3-HTC	Fluorescent Dye	Cancer
3-HTC is a chemical fluorescent probe. 3-HTC reacts reversibly with thiols and disulfides, and can be used to measure dynamic GSH/GSSH ratios in vitro as well as to monitor the reversible redox status of whole cell lysates (λ_max: 448 nm in its reduced thiolate form, and a λ_max 370-410 nm for the oxidized mixed disulfide) .

HY-D0215

Safranin Safranine T	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Safranin (Safranin T) is an important and classical phenazinium dye. Safranin has been extensively used in the academic field as a spectroscopic probe and indicator. Safranin possesses a planar structure and cationic charge. It can readily intercalate into biological macromolecules, including DNA and proteins. Safranin can be used as a redox indicator in the determination of metal ion concentration .

HY-W342930

Bordeaux Red Acid Red 17	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Bordeaux Red (Acid Red 17) is a redox indicator that can be used for cytoplasm staining, such as spleen, testis, and liver slice staining. Bordeaux Red is a kind of biological materials or organic compounds that are widely used in life science research .

HY-135849A

Catalase, Bovine Liver	Reactive Oxygen Species	Others Cancer
Catalase, Bovine Liver is an enzyme widely found in various organisms, including animals, plants and microorganisms. Catalase, Bovine Liver mainly exists in the peroxisome of cells and is an important antioxidant enzyme. Catalase, Bovine Liver plays an important role in removing ROS and maintaining the balance of redox state. Catalase, Bovine Liver is closely related to the occurrence and development of tumors. Catalase, Bovine Liver has the potential to be used in tumor prevention research .

HY-W021358

N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine	Others	Metabolic Disease
N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine (TMPD) is an redox indicator. N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine can be used for the research of impairment of cell respiration .

HY-W012145

TMPD dihydrochloride	Others	Metabolic Disease
TMPD dihydrochloride, a readily oxidizable compound, is an enzymatically convert redox active substrate molecule. TMPD dihydrochloride is also an electron donor and serves as a reducing cosubstrate for heme peroxidases . TMPD dihydrochloride is also a complex IV substrate .

HY-W587960

Hercynine Histidine-betaine	Drug Metabolite Drug Intermediate	Metabolic Disease
Hercynine (Histidine-betaine) is an intermediate (precursor) and a redox metabolite of Ergothioneine (HY-N1914), which is found in the fine leaf algae, Schizosaccharomyces cerevisiae and honey bees. Hercynine has no effect on scavenging •OH radicals .

HY-D1260

FM-red PSH-red	Fluorescent Dye	Neurological Disease
FM-red (PSH-red) is a red-emitting and environment-sensitive probe for selectively detecting and labeling protein thiols. FM-red can be used to image protein sulfhydryl groups in live cells and in vivo. FM-red also could be used to measure of the redox states of thioredoxin (Trx) .

HY-119807

Prosultiamine	Apoptosis Caspase	Endocrinology
Prosultiamine is an allithiamine homolog. Prosultiamine can disrupt intracellular redox reactions, inducing caspase-dependent apoptosis in HTLV-1 infected cells. Prosultiamine can be used in studies involving lower urinary tract dysfunction associated with human T-lymphotropic virus type 1-related myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis .

HY-W004570

5-Nitro-1,10-phenanthroline 5-NP	Endogenous Metabolite	Infection
5-Nitro-1,10-phenanthroline (5-NP), is a o-Phenanthroline (HY-W004544) derivative, as a mediator of glucose oxidase (GOX) with antituberculous activity. 5-Nitro-1,10-phenanthroline can be applied as redox mediators for oxidases and is suitable for the development of reagent-less biosensors and biofuel cells .

HY-W097009

Violuric acid	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Violuric acid is a redox mediator used in the laccase system. The violuric acid assay is a method to ascertain that the high-redox potential of laccase is not lost during directed evolution .

HY-116749

Ethaselen BBSKE	TrxR	Cancer
Ethaselen (BBSKE) is an orally active, selective thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 0.5 and 0.35 μM for the wild-type human TrxR1 and rat TrxR1, respectively. Ethaselen specifically binds to the unique selenocysteine-cysteine redox pair in the C-terminal active site of mammalian TrxR1. Ethaselen, an organoselenium compound, is a potent antitumor candidate that exerts potent inhibition on non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) by targeting TrxR .

HY-130278

MitoPQ 2 Publications Verification MitoParaquat	ROS Kinase	Cancer
MitoPQ is a mitochondria-targeted redox cycler. MitoPQ produces superoxide by redox cycling at the flavin site of complex I, selectively increasing superoxide production within mitochondria. MitoPQ can be used in antioxidant study .

HY-16739

Emeramide NBMI; BDTH2	Cuproptosis Reactive Oxygen Species	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Emeramide is a thiol-redox antioxidant and heavy metal chelator .

HY-113325

NADP	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes .

HY-F0002

NADP sodium salt 5+ Cited Publications Sodium NADP	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
NADP sodium salt is the sodium salt form of NADP (HY-113325). NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes .

HY-113325A

NADP sodium hydrate 5+ Cited Publications	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
NADP sodium hydrate is the sodium salt hydrate form of NADP (HY-113325). NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes .

HY-B0150S

Nicotinamide-d4 1 Publications Verification Niacinamide-d₄; Nicotinic acid amide-d₄	Sirtuin Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Cancer
Nicotinamide-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.

HY-F0002A

NADP disodium salt 5+ Cited Publications Disodium NADP	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
NADP disodium salt is the disodium salt form of NADP (HY-113325). NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes .

HY-B0150S2

Nicotinamide-13C6 Niacinamide-¹³C₆; Nicotinic acid amide-¹³C₆	Endogenous Metabolite Sirtuin	Neurological Disease Cancer
Nicotinamide- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C-labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.

HY-144768

(R)-Chol-TPP	Liposome	Others
(R)-Chol-TPP a mitochondria targeting liposome ligand could be used in pH-redox responsive .

HY-114927

(±)-Dunnione SL 11010	Fungal	Infection
(±)-Dunnione (SL 11010) is a compound with broad-spectrum antifungal activity that acts by initiating redox cycling .

HY-B0150S1

Nicotinamide-15N,13C3 Niacinamide-¹⁵N,¹³C₃; Nicotinic acid amide-¹⁵N,¹³C₃	Endogenous Metabolite Sirtuin	Neurological Disease Cancer
Nicotinamide- ¹⁵N, ¹³C₃ is the ¹³C-labeled and ¹⁵N-labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.

HY-B1654

Flavin adenine dinucleotide 1 Publications Verification FAD	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease
Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) is a redox cofactor, more specifically a prosthetic group of a protein, involved in several important enzymatic reactions in metabolism.

HY-131933

DCP-Bio3	Fluorescent Dye	Others
DCP-Bio3 is a biotinylated probe that can detect labeled proteins in polyacrylamide gels. DCP-Bio3 can be used in research for the identification of oxidized and modified proteins .

HY-E70236

CoA-S-S-CoA	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
CoA–S-S–CoA is an endogenous metabolite found inP. furiousus. CoA–S-S–CoA is a substrate of NOXA2 .

HY-B1654A

Flavin adenine dinucleotide disodium salt 1 Publications Verification FAD disodium salt; FAD-Na2	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease
Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) disodium salt is a redox cofactor, more specifically a prosthetic group of a protein, involved in several important enzymatic reactions in metabolism.

HY-148766

VU661	Others	Metabolic Disease
VU661, a phenazine carboxamide, is a modulator of circadian rhythms to produce a period lengthening of the circadian rhythm. VU661 is a redox-active small molecule .

HY-121026

DMNQ 4 Publications Verification	Reactive Oxygen Species ROS Kinase	Cardiovascular Disease
DMNQ is a redox cycling agent. DMNQ produces hydrogen peroxide in cells in a concentration-dependent manner. DMNQ can induce the increase of ROS production .

HY-139863

Antibacterial agent 62	Bacterial	Infection
Antibacterial agent 62 is a novel redox cycling antituberculosis chemotype with potent bactericidal activity against growing and nutrient-starved phenotypically drug-resistant nongrowing bacteria.

HY-122131

XTT sodium	Others	Others
XTT (sodium) is used to assess cell viability as a function of redox potential. Actively respiring cells convert the water-soluble XTT to a water-soluble, orange colored formazan product.

HY-19357

E3330 3 Publications Verification APX-3330	DNA/RNA Synthesis NF-κB AP-1 HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase VEGFR Reactive Oxygen Species	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
E3330 (APX-3330) is a direct, orally active and selective inhibitor of *Ape-1 (apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1)/Ref-1 (redox* factor-1)** redox. E3330 is able to impair tumor growth and blocks the activity of NF-κB, AP-1, and HIF-1α in pancreatic cancer. E3330 shows anticancer activities .

HY-120332

Sonlicromanol hydrochloride KH176 hydrochloride	Reactive Oxygen Species	Metabolic Disease
Sonlicromanol (KH176) hydrochloride, a chemical entity derivative of Trolox, is a blood-brain barrier permeable *ROS-redox* modulator. Sonlicromanol (KH176) hydrochloride is used in the study for mitochondrial disorders .

HY-163200

Cu(I) chelator 1	Cuproptosis	Neurological Disease
Cu(I) chelator 1 (Compound LH2) is a chelator which targets the Cu(I) redox state. Cu(I) chelator 1 prevents ROS production .

HY-79504

Ferrocene	Parasite	Infection Cancer
Ferrocene is an important structural core in bioorganometallic chemistry because of its inherent stability, excellent redox properties, and low toxicity. Ferrocene has antimalarial and anticancer properties .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L064

Glutamine Metabolism Compound Library

1,066 compounds

Glutamine is an important metabolic fuel that helps rapidly proliferating cells meet the increased demand for ATP, biosynthetic precursors, and reducing agents. Glutamine Metabolism pathway involves the initial deamination of glutamine by glutaminase(GLS), yielding glutamate and ammonia. Glutamate is converted to the TCA cycle intermediate α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) by either glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) or by the alanine or aspartate transaminases (TAs), to produce both ATP and anabolic carbons for the synthesis of amino acids, nucleotides and lipids. During periods of hypoxia or mitochondrial dysfunction, α-KG can be converted to citrate in a reductive carboxylation reaction catalyzed by IDH2. The newly formed citrate exits the mitochondria where it is used to synthesize fatty acids and amino acids and produce the reducing agent, NADPH.

Cancer cells display an altered metabolic circuitry that is directly regulated by oncogenic mutations and loss of tumor suppressors. Mounting evidence indicates that altered glutamine metabolism in cancer cells has critical roles in supporting macromolecule biosynthesis, regulating signaling pathways, and maintaining redox homeostasis, all of which contribute to cancer cell proliferation and survival. Thus, intervention in glutamine metabolic processes could provide novel approaches to improve cancer treatment.

MCE owns a unique collection of 1,066 compounds targeting the mainly proteins and enzymes involved in glutamine metabolism pathway. Glutamine Metabolism compound library is a useful tool for intervention in glutamine metabolic processes.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-D0215

Safranin

Safranine T

Dyes

Safranin (Safranin T) is an important and classical phenazinium dye. Safranin has been extensively used in the academic field as a spectroscopic probe and indicator. Safranin possesses a planar structure and cationic charge. It can readily intercalate into biological macromolecules, including DNA and proteins. Safranin can be used as a redox indicator in the determination of metal ion concentration .

HY-D1260

FM-red PSH-red	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
FM-red (PSH-red) is a red-emitting and environment-sensitive probe for selectively detecting and labeling protein thiols. FM-red can be used to image protein sulfhydryl groups in live cells and in vivo. FM-red also could be used to measure of the redox states of thioredoxin (Trx) .

HY-D0947

Azure A chloride	Dyes
Azure A (chloride) is a phenothiazine dye. Azure A (chlorine) is formed by oxidation of methylene blue and has strong metachromatic. Azure A (chlorine) can be used for the study of stains and redox media for electrochemical biosensing .

HY-D0018

DCIP sodium

Dichlorophenylindophenol sodium; DCPIP sodium; Indochlorophenol sodium

Dyes

DCIP sodium is a blue dye commonly used in various biochemical and biotechnological applications as an indicator of redox reactions. DCIP sodium has unique chemical properties that change color according to the oxidation state of the substance being tested. It is commonly used in enzyme assays, such as measuring the activity of succinate dehydrogenase, or in protein quantification methods, such as the Lowry assay.

HY-D0016

5-Cyano-2,3-di-(p-tolyl)tetrazolium chloride CTC	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
5-Cyano-2,3-di-(p-tolyl)tetrazolium chloride (CTC) is a redox-sensitive red fluorescent dye. 5-Cyano-2,3-di-(p-tolyl)tetrazolium chloride can be used for detecting metabolic activity in microorganisms. The emission maximum of 5-Cyano-2,3-di-(p-tolyl)tetrazolium chloride is 602 nm .

HY-14536

Methylene Blue

Maximum Cited Publications

16 Publications Verification

Basic Blue 9; CI-52015; Methylthioninium chloride

Chromogenic Assays

Methylene blue (Basic Blue 9) is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation .

HY-D2041

3-HTC	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
3-HTC is a chemical fluorescent probe. 3-HTC reacts reversibly with thiols and disulfides, and can be used to measure dynamic GSH/GSSH ratios in vitro as well as to monitor the reversible redox status of whole cell lysates (λ_max: 448 nm in its reduced thiolate form, and a λ_max 370-410 nm for the oxidized mixed disulfide) .

HY-120512

5-Phenyl-4E-pentenol

Dyes

5-Phenyl-4E-pentenol is a product of the peroxidase-catalyzed reduction of PPHP. 5-Phenyl-4E-pentenol can be rapidly isolated by solid phase extraction and quantified by isocratic reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with UV detection. 5-Phenyl-4E-pentenol is a fluorescent dye that can be used to determine the kinetic properties of heme-containing and non-heme peroxidases and to evaluate the ability of oxidative compounds to serve as substrates for peroxidase reduction. .

HY-D0018R

DCIP (sodium) (Standard)

Dyes

DCIP (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of DCIP (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DCIP sodium is a blue dye commonly used in various biochemical and biotechnological applications as an indicator of redox reactions. DCIP sodium has unique chemical properties that change color according to the oxidation state of the substance being tested. It is commonly used in enzyme assays, such as measuring the activity of succinate dehydrogenase, or in protein quantification methods, such as the Lowry assay.

HY-118540

Resazurin

Diazoresorcinol

Fluorescent Dyes/Probes

Resazurin (Diazoresorcinol) is a water-soluble, non-toxic, stable, membrane-permeable blue non-fluorescent dye (faintly fluorescent). Resazurin is used as a redox indicator, can be reduced to pink, highly fluorescent Resorufin (Ex=530-560 nm, Em=590 nm) in living cells. Resazurin can be used for the detection of cell viability, toxicity, proliferation, migration and invasion in cells (human, plant and animal, bacterial and fungal) .

HY-14536A

Methylene blue (purity≥70%)

Basic Blue 9 (purity≥70%); CI-52015 (purity≥70%); Methylthioninium chloride (purity≥70%)

Chromogenic Assays

Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation .

HY-14536R

Methylene Blue (Standard)

Chromogenic Assays

Methylene Blue (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methylene Blue. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methylene blue (Basic Blue 9) is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation .

HY-D0098

Fluorescein-5-maleimide

3 Publications Verification

N-(5-Fluoresceinyl)maleimide

Fluorescent Dyes/Probes

Fluorescein-5-maleimide (N-(5-Fluoresceinyl)maleimide) is a fluorescent dye. Fluorescein-5-maleimide can be used to detect the redox state of thiols in eukaryotic cells. Fluorescein-5-maleimide can label peptides and is used to detect negatively charged nanoparticles. Fluorescein-5-maleimide can also label actin to explore its interaction with cardiac myosin-binding protein C (cMyBP-C), which helps in developing small molecule modulators for heart failure. Fluorescein-5-maleimide can screen mutant proteins that contain cysteine residues. The excitation wavelength of Fluorescein-5-maleimide is 494 nm, and the emission wavelength is 519 nm .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-144768

(R)-Chol-TPP	Drug Delivery
(R)-Chol-TPP a mitochondria targeting liposome ligand could be used in pH-redox responsive .

HY-111391A

Resazurin (sodium), indicator

Diazoresorcinol (sodium), indicator

Indicators

Resazurin sodium, indicator is a blue dye commonly used as a redox indicator in various chemical reactions, especially in microbiology and cell culture. Resazurin sodium, indicator has unique chemical properties that make it an effective tool for monitoring changes in the metabolic activity of cells and microorganisms. When reduced, Resazurin turns from blue to pink, providing a visual indication of metabolic activity.

HY-W016412

Coenzyme Q0

2 Publications Verification

CoQ0

Enzyme Substrates

Coenzyme Q0 (CoQ0) is a potent, oral active ubiquinone compound can be derived from Antrodia cinnamomea. Coenzyme Q0 induces apoptosis and autophagy, suppresses of HER-2/AKT/mTOR signaling to potentiate the apoptosis and autophagy mechanisms. Coenzyme Q0 regulates NFκB/AP-1 activation and enhances Nrf2 stabilization in attenuation of inflammation and redox imbalance. Coenzyme Q0 has anti-angiogenic activity through downregulation of MMP-9/NF-κB and upregulation of HO-1 signaling .

HY-W342930

Bordeaux Red Acid Red 17	Indicators
Bordeaux Red (Acid Red 17) is a redox indicator that can be used for cytoplasm staining, such as spleen, testis, and liver slice staining. Bordeaux Red is a kind of biological materials or organic compounds that are widely used in life science research .

HY-W009356A

L-Cystine monohydrochloride	Biochemical Assay Reagents
L-Cystine monohydrochloride is an amino acid. L-Cystine is converted to L-Cysteine in the body. Moreover, L-Cystine/L-Cysteine conversion system is a channel on the cell membrane, which can maintain the internal REDOX homeostasis of E. coli .

HY-W016477

Phenazine	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Phenazine is an electron shuttles, which modulates the redox state of cells and the downstream gene expression related to biofilm formation and bacterial survival. Phenazines is a biocontrol agents, which affects the growth of plants and induces the systemic resistance in plants .

HY-W250163

NAD+ lithium β-DPN lithium; β-NAD lithium; β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide lithium	Biochemical Assay Reagents
NAD+ lithium (β-DPN lithium) is a lithium salt of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. NAD+ is a coenzyme in the REDOX reaction. NAD+ can directly or indirectly affect several key cellular functions, including metabolic pathways, DNA repair, chromatin remodeling, cell aging, and immune cell function .

HY-131490

Tetrazolium violet

Violet tetrazolium

Indicators

Tetrazolium violet is a redox indicator commonly used in various biochemical assays to measure cell viability and metabolic activity. Tetrazolium Violet has unique chemical properties that allow it to be reduced by cellular enzymes such as dehydrogenases to form a purple formazan product that can be detected spectrophotometrically. This makes it a useful tool for assessing cell health and growth in culture or tissue samples.

HY-W020729R

Dichloroindophenol (Standard)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Dichloroindophenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dichloroindophenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dichloroindophenol is a compound belonging to the class of organic compounds. It is a redox indicator commonly used in analytical chemistry and biochemical experiments to detect the presence of certain compounds such as vitamin C and sulfite ion. Dichloroindophenol is an oxidizing agent that changes color from blue to colorless when it reacts with reducing agents. This color change is used to determine the concentration of reducing agent present in the sample. Dichloroindophenol has various applications in the food industry, especially in the analysis of food additives and preservatives.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-129960

L-Selenocystine	Peptides	Others
L-Selenocystine is a diselenide-bridged amino acid. L-Selenocystine is a redox-active selenium compound that has both anti- and pro-oxidant actions. L-Selenocystine induces an unfolded protein response, ER stress, and large cytoplasmic vacuolization in HeLa cells and has cytostatic effects in a range of cancer cell types .

HY-13948

Angiotensin II human Maximum Cited Publications 117 Publications Verification Angiotensin II; Ang II; DRVYIHPF	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Angiotensin II (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

HY-13948A

Angiotensin II human acetate Maximum Cited Publications 117 Publications Verification Angiotensin II acetate; Ang II acetate; DRVYIHPF acetate	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) acetate is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human acetate plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human acetate stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human acetate induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human acetate also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human acetate induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

HY-13948B

Angiotensin II human TFA Maximum Cited Publications 117 Publications Verification Angiotensin II TFA; Ang II TFA; DRVYIHPF TFA	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) TFA is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human TFA plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human TFA stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human TFA induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human TFA also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human TFA induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

HY-P4450

Homoglutathione	Peptides	Others
Homoglutathione is a ubiquitous and indispensable tripeptide in eukaryotes with multi-facetted functions, many of which relate to cellular redox regulation. Homoglutathione has taste modifying effect .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-100196

Pyrroloquinoline quinone 3 Publications Verification PQQ; Methoxatin	Quinones Structural Classification Microorganisms Animals Classification of Application Fields Source classification Benzene Quinones Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), a redox co-factor, is an anionic, redox-cycling orthoquinone. Pyrroloquinoline quinone is isolated from cultures of methylotropic bacteria and tissues of mammals. Pyrroloquinoline quinone is an essential nutrient for mammals and is important for immune function .

HY-100196A

Pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt 3 Publications Verification PQQ disodium salt; Methoxatin disodium salt	Quinones Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Benzene Quinones Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt, a redox co-factor, is an anionic, redox-cycling orthoquinone. Pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt is isolated from cultures of methylotropic bacteria and tissues of mammals. Pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt is an essential nutrient for mammals and is important for immune function .

HY-127170

3-Hydroxycoumarin	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields	Lipoxygenase
3-hydroxycoumarin is a potent and redox inhibitor of human 15-LOX-1. 3-hydroxycoumarin is recently demonstrated to protect sea urchin reproductive cells against ultraviolet B damage .

HY-W004570

5-Nitro-1,10-phenanthroline 5-NP	Infection Structural Classification Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Source classification Pyridine Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
5-Nitro-1,10-phenanthroline (5-NP), is a o-Phenanthroline (HY-W004544) derivative, as a mediator of glucose oxidase (GOX) with antituberculous activity. 5-Nitro-1,10-phenanthroline can be applied as redox mediators for oxidases and is suitable for the development of reagent-less biosensors and biofuel cells .

HY-113325A

NADP sodium hydrate 5+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
NADP sodium hydrate is the sodium salt hydrate form of NADP (HY-113325). NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes .

HY-F0002A

NADP disodium salt 5+ Cited Publications Disodium NADP	Structural Classification Microorganisms other families Animals Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
NADP disodium salt is the disodium salt form of NADP (HY-113325). NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes .

HY-B1654

Flavin adenine dinucleotide 1 Publications Verification FAD	Cardiovascular Disease Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites other families Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) is a redox cofactor, more specifically a prosthetic group of a protein, involved in several important enzymatic reactions in metabolism.

HY-B1654A

Flavin adenine dinucleotide disodium salt 1 Publications Verification FAD disodium salt; FAD-Na2	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) disodium salt is a redox cofactor, more specifically a prosthetic group of a protein, involved in several important enzymatic reactions in metabolism.

HY-100196R

Pyrroloquinoline quinone (Standard)	Quinones Structural Classification Microorganisms Animals Source classification Benzene Quinones Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
Pyrroloquinoline quinone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pyrroloquinoline quinone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), a redox co-factor, is an anionic, redox-cycling orthoquinone. Pyrroloquinoline quinone is isolated from cultures of methylotropic bacteria and tissues of mammals. Pyrroloquinoline quinone is an essential nutrient for mammals and is important for immune function .

HY-113325

NADP	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes .

HY-111278

Pyocyanin 1 Publications Verification Pyocyanine; Sanazin; Sanasin	Microorganisms Source classification	Reactive Oxygen Species Bacterial Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite
Pyocyanin (Pyocyanine) is a toxic, quorum sensing (QS) controlled metabolite produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pyocyanin is a REDOX active compound that promotes the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Pyocyanin has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activity .

HY-N0513

Loganic acid	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Iridoids Cornaceae Classification of Application Fields Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc. Terpenoids Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields	Others
Loganic acid is an iridoid isolated from cornelian cherry fruits. Loganic acid can modulate diet-induced atherosclerosis and redox status. Loganic acid has strong free radical scavenging activity and remarkable cyto-protective effect against heavy metal mediated toxicity .

HY-113325R

NADP (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
NADP (Standard) is the analytical standard of NADP. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes . In Vitro:NADP can impair folate metabolism and nucleotide biosynthesis in HCT116 cells at high concentrations, leading to the cessation of proliferation and prioritizing cell survival . NADP forms NAADP through IL-8-driven CD38 to mobilize Ca ²⁺ and influence cell migration . NADP de novo synthesis mediated by NADK upregulation provides power for anabolic reaction and antioxidant system to promote breast cancer metastasis . NADP is upregulated in ROS generation mediated by hyperglycemia and IDPc induction, thereby protecting renal cells from oxidative stress .

HY-N0070

Solasonine 2 Publications Verification	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Solanum nigrum Linn. Solanaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Cancer	Ferroptosis Glutathione Peroxidase Reactive Oxygen Species
Solasonine is a ferroptosis inducer which can be isolated from Solanum melongena that has anti-infection, anti-cancer, and neurogenesis promoting properties. Solasonine promotes ferroptosis of HCC cells via destruction of the glutathione redox system induced by inhibiting GPX4, and can be used for cancer research .

HY-N0513R

Loganic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Iridoids Cornaceae Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc. Terpenoids Source classification Plants	Others
Loganic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Loganic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Loganic acid is an iridoid isolated from cornelian cherry fruits. Loganic acid can modulate diet-induced atherosclerosis and redox status. Loganic acid has strong free radical scavenging activity and remarkable cyto-protective effect against heavy metal mediated toxicity .

HY-N0070R

Solasonine (Standard)	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Source classification Solanum nigrum Linn. Solanaceae Plants	Ferroptosis Glutathione Peroxidase Reactive Oxygen Species
Solasonine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Solasonine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Solasonine is a ferroptosis inducer which can be isolated from Solanum melongena that has anti-infection, anti-cancer, and neurogenesis promoting properties. Solasonine promotes ferroptosis of HCC cells via destruction of the glutathione redox system induced by inhibiting GPX4, and can be used for cancer research .

HY-113324

NADPH 5+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
NADPH is an essential electron donor in organisms, providing reducing power for anabolic reactions and redox balance, with potential applications in electrosynthesis. The cellular NADPH homeostasis is associated with tumorigenesis. As a key factor in the cellular antioxidant system, NADPH can mediate cell death through its effects on oxidative stress. This approach, based on NADPH-regulated metabolism, holds promise for research in the field of cancer therapy .

HY-N0411

β-Carotene 1 Publications Verification Provitamin A; beta-Carotene	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endocrine diseases Metabolic Disease Plants Endogenous metabolite Food Research Other Terpenoids Immune System Disorder other families Terpenoids Disease markers Pigments Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species
β-Carotene (Provitamin A), a carotenoid compound, is a naturally-occurring vitamin A precursor. β-Carotene is a modulator of reactive oxygen species (ROS), with antioxidant and antiinflammatory activities. β-Carotene may serve as an antioxidant or as a prooxidant, depending on its intrinsic properties as well as on the redox potential of the biological environment in which it acts. β-Carotene induces breast cancer cells apoptosis, with anticancer activities .

HY-N0411R

β-Carotene (Standard)	Other Terpenoids Structural Classification Immune System Disorder other families Terpenoids Source classification Disease markers Endocrine diseases Plants Endogenous metabolite Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species
β-Carotene (Standard) is the analytical standard of β-Carotene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. β-Carotene (Provitamin A), a carotenoid compound, is a naturally-occurring vitamin A precursor. β-Carotene is a modulator of reactive oxygen species (ROS), with antioxidant and antiinflammatory activities. β-Carotene may serve as an antioxidant or as a prooxidant, depending on its intrinsic properties as well as on the redox potential of the biological environment in which it acts. β-Carotene induces breast cancer cells apoptosis, with anticancer activities .

HY-13948

Angiotensin II human Maximum Cited Publications 117 Publications Verification Angiotensin II; Ang II; DRVYIHPF	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Cancer	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis
Angiotensin II (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B0150S

Nicotinamide-d4 1 Publications Verification
Nicotinamide-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.

HY-100196S1

Pyrroloquinoline quinone-13C3 sodium
Pyrroloquinoline quinone-13C3 (sodium) is an isotope of Pyrroloquinoline quinone. Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), a redox co-factor, is an anionic, redox-cycling orthoquinone. Pyrroloquinoline quinone is isolated from cultures of methylotropic bacteria and tissues of mammals. Pyrroloquinoline quinone is an essential nutrient for mammals and is important for immune function .

HY-B0150S2

Nicotinamide-13C6
Nicotinamide- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C-labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.

HY-B0150S1

Nicotinamide-15N,13C3
Nicotinamide- ¹⁵N, ¹³C₃ is the ¹³C-labeled and ¹⁵N-labeled Nicotinamide. Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 that plays essential roles in cell physiology through facilitating NAD+ redox homeostasis and providing NAD+ as a substrate to a class of enzymes that catalyze non-redox reactions. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1.

HY-129960S

L-Selenocystine-77Se2
Selenocystine-77Se2 is a stable isotope labelled amino acid. L-Selenocystine is a diselenide-bridged amino acid. L-Selenocystine is a redox-active selenium compound that has both anti- and pro-oxidant actions.

HY-B1654S

Flavin adenine dinucleotide-13C5 ammonium
Flavin adenine dinucleotide- ¹³C5 (FAD- ¹³C5) ammonium is ¹³C labeled Flavin adenine dinucleotide (HY-B1654). Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) is a redox cofactor, more specifically a prosthetic group of a protein, involved in several important enzymatic reactions in metabolism.

HY-Y0078S1

Cinnamyl Alcohol-d9
Cinnamyl Alcohol-d₉ is deuterated labeled 3-Methoxyphenol (HY-Y1840). 3-Methoxyphenol is a phenolic compound that is biologically toxic. 3-Methoxyphenol is systemically absorbed, disrupts the function of the liver, kidneys, central nervous system, and redox processes, and increases levels of Hb, red blood cells, and white blood cells in the body.

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Application	Reactivity

HY-P82375

	APE1 Antibody (YA2120) APEX1; APE; APE1; APEX; APX; HAP1; REF1; DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase; APEX nuclease; APEN; Apurinic-apyrimidinic endonuclease 1; AP endonuclease 1; APE-1; REF-1; Redox factor-1	WB	Human, Mouse, Rat
	APE1 Antibody (YA2120) is a biotin-conjugated non-conjugated IgG antibody, targeting APE1, with a predicted molecular weight of 36 kDa (observed band size: 36 kDa). APE1 Antibody (YA2120) can be used for WB experiment in human, mouse, rat background.

Compare Products


Products	In-stock - + Add to Cart
Cat. No.
Host
Reactivity
Application
Dilution Ratio
Molecular Weight
Conjugation
Clonality
Immunogen
Appearance
Isotype
Gene ID
SwissProt ID
Purity
Formulation
Free Sample	Yes No
Size	* This product has been "discontinued". Optimized version of product available: / In-stock - + Add to Cart Get quote

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-F0002

NADP sodium salt Maximum Cited Publications 6 Publications Verification Sodium NADP		Nucleotides and their Analogs
NADP sodium salt is the sodium salt form of NADP (HY-113325). NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes .

HY-F0002A

NADP disodium salt Maximum Cited Publications 6 Publications Verification Disodium NADP		Nucleotides and their Analogs
NADP disodium salt is the disodium salt form of NADP (HY-113325). NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes .

HY-144768

(R)-Chol-TPP		Cholesterol
(R)-Chol-TPP a mitochondria targeting liposome ligand could be used in pH-redox responsive .

HY-113325

NADP		Nucleotides and their Analogs
NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes .

Inquiry Online

Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

MCE Japan Authorized Agent ナミキ商事株式会社コスモ・バイオ株式会社
Salutation			Country or Region *
Applicant Name *			Organization Name *
Department *
Email Address *			Product Name *
Cat. No.			Requested quantity *
Phone Number *
Remarks

Inquiry Online

Inquiry Information

Product Name:
Cat. No.:
Quantity:
MCE Japan Authorized Agent:

Redox

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

NaturalProducts

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Oligonucleotides

Natural
Products