Search Result

Pathways Recommended:	Stem Cell/Wnt Cell Cycle/DNA Damage

Results for "

Intestinal cells

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Adrenergic Receptor (2) Akt (3) Amino Acid Derivatives (2) Antibiotic (1) APC (1) Apoptosis (17) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (2) Autophagy (4) Bacterial (4) Biochemical Assay Reagents (1) CDK (1) CFTR (1) CGRP Receptor (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (2) Cytochrome P450 (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (1) Drug Metabolite (2) Endogenous Metabolite (16) Enterovirus (1) ERK (2) Ferroptosis (1) Fungal (3) FXR (3) G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 (1) GCGR (5) HDAC (1) Histamine Receptor (1) HIV (1) IFNAR (2) Insulin Receptor (2) Interleukin Related (4) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (3) LPL Receptor (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (1) mTOR (2) Necroptosis (2) Neuropeptide Y Receptor (1) NF-κB (1) NO Synthase (2) Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A (2) P-glycoprotein (4) P2Y Receptor (1) p38 MAPK (2) PARP (1) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (1) PI3K (3) PKC (1) Potassium Channel (1) PROTACs (1) Proteasome (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (1) RIP kinase (1) Somatostatin Receptor (1) STAT (3) Syk (2) Tau Protein (1) TGF-beta/Smad (1) TNF Receptor (3) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (1) Wnt (3) YAP (1) β-catenin (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (30) Cardiovascular Disease (5) Endocrinology (4) Infection (7) Inflammation/Immunology (28) Metabolic Disease (19) Neurological Disease (3)
Oligonucleotides:	Thickeners (1) Emulsifiers (1)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

Targets Recommended: Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-107616

H2L5186303	LPL Receptor Apoptosis	Others
H2L5186303 is an effective and selective LPA₂ receptor antagonist, with an IC₅₀ of 9 nM, and it has anti-inflammatory effects. H2L5186303 can inhibit intestinal cell proliferation and promote apoptosis .

HY-W097994

DHMB 2,3-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde	Fungal	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
DHMB (2,3-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde) is a small organic molecule with anti-fungal and anti-inflammatory activity. DHMB has protective effect on intestinal epithelial cells .

HY-101981

Uridine 5'-monophosphate 5'-Uridylic acid	Endogenous Metabolite Cholinesterase (ChE) Potassium Channel Apoptosis	Others
Uridine 5'-monophosphate (5'-Uridylic acid) is an orally active mitochondrial ATP-dependent potassium channel activator that has a protective effect on the heart. Uridine 5'-monophosphate can promote the synthesis of CDP-choline and induce apoptosis in intestinal epithelial cells, which is beneficial for gut development and reduces diarrhea .

HY-W019806

Lacto-N-fucopentaose I LNFP I	Endogenous Metabolite CDK Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Enterovirus Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Lacto-N-fucopentaose I (LNFPI) is a human milk oligosaccharide (HMO), possessing antiviral and antibacterial activity. Lacto-N-fucopentaose I can reduce capsid protein VP1 to block virus adsorption, promote CDK2 and reduce cyclin E to recover cell cycle S phase block. Lacto-N-fucopentaose I inhibits ROS production and apoptosis in virus-infected cells. Lacto-N-fucopentaose I can also regulate intestinal microbiota to affect immune system development .

HY-W145518

Pectin	Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Pectin is a heteropolysaccharide, derived from the cell wall of higher plants. Pectin involves in the formation of nanoparticles as a delivery vehicle of agents. Pectin is also an adsorbent, a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent that binds to bacteria toxins and other irritants in the intestinal mucosa, relieves irritated mucosa .

HY-N9448

Lacto-N-tetraose	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Lacto-N-tetraose is the significant core structure of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) naturally existing in human milk. Lacto-N-tetraose is consist of galactose, N-acetylglucosamine, and glucose moieties. Lacto-N-tetraose has prebiotic effect, immune regulatory effect, anti-inflammatory effects, intestinal cell responses regulatory effect, antibacterial activity and antiviral activity. Lacto-N-tetraose has been widely added to infant formula .

HY-W250113

Zymosan A 1 Publications Verification Zymosan A from Saccharomyces cerevisiae	Toll-like Receptor (TLR)	Others Inflammation/Immunology
Zymosan A (Zymosan A from Saccharomyces cerevisiae) is a TLR2 agonist, that targeting TLRs can prevent and suppress IR-induced intestinal injury. Zymosan A exhibits a significant radioprotective effect, and protects IR-induced intestinal injury in mice. Zymosan A promotes the regeneration of intestinal stem cells (ISCs), after IR injury .

HY-108278

Zolimidine	Others	Endocrinology
Zolimidine, a derivate of imidazopyridine, is an orally active antiulcer agent. Zolimidine stimulates mucus secretion in intestinal mucosal cells and enhacnes intestinal wall more resistant to ulceration. Zolimidine exhibits gastroprotective effect in duodenal ulcer research .

HY-P10328

Vasoactive intestinal contractor	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Metabolic Disease
Vasoactive intestinal contractor is a novel member of the endothelin family. Vasoactive intestinal contractor stimulates a rapid increase in the intracellular Ca ²⁺ concentration in fura-2-overexpressed Swiss 3T3 cells ^[1.

HY-P1841

Glucagon-Like Peptide (GLP) II, human	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis	Metabolic Disease
Glucagon-Like Peptide (GLP) II, human is a 33-amino acid peptide derived from the C-terminal of proglucagon and mainly produced by the intestinal L cells. Glucagon-Like Peptide (GLP) II, human stimulates intestinal mucosal growth and decreases apoptosis of enterocytes .

HY-P0054

GLP-1(7-36), amide acetate Maximum Cited Publications 7 Publications Verification Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)(7-36), amide acetate; Human GLP-1 (7-36), amide acetate	GCGR	Metabolic Disease
GLP-1(7-36), amide acetate is a major intestinal hormone that stimulates glucose-induced insulin secretion from β cells.

HY-W009141

1-Monopalmitin Glyceryl palmitate	P-glycoprotein	Cancer
1-Monopalmitin, a bitter melon extract, inhibits the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) activity in intestinal Caco-2 cells .

HY-P0054B

GLP-1(7-36), amide TFA Maximum Cited Publications 7 Publications Verification Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)(7-36), amide TFA; Human GLP-1 (7-36), amide TFA	GCGR	Metabolic Disease
GLP-1(7-36), amide TFA is a major intestinal hormone that stimulates glucose-induced insulin secretion from β cells .

HY-P5005

VIPhyb	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Cancer
VIPhyb (compound VIPhyb) is a vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) receptor antagonist that can be used in the study of cancers such as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) .

HY-116453

RO5527239	G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1	Inflammation/Immunology
RO5527239 is an orally active TGR5 agonist, that induces a stimulatory response from intestinal L cells and specificially secrets the endogenous hormone GLP-2 .

HY-W007355

Skatole 4 Publications Verification 3-Methylindole; 3-Methyl-1H-indole	Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor p38 MAPK Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis	Others
Skatole (3-methylindole) is a heterocyclic compound naturally found in the feces of vertebrates and can be found in certain plants. Skatole can be produced by intestinal bacteria, inducing apoptosis of intestinal epithelial cells through activating aryl hydrocarbon receptors (AhR) and p38. Skatole has been used in specific products of the perfume industry or as a flavor additive in ice cream .

HY-123879

BAA473	Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology
BAA473 is a bile acid analog and is a potent activator of the pyrin inflammasome that induces the secretion of interleukin 18 (IL-18) through activation of the inflammasome in both myeloid and intestinal epithelial cells .

HY-N0847

Micheliolide 4 Publications Verification	NF-κB PI3K Akt TGF-beta/Smad	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Micheliolide is a sesquiterpene lactone with anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory effects, which is derived from Michelia compressa and Michelia champaca. Micheliolide can attenuate high glucose-stimulated NF-κB activation, IκBα degradation, and the expression of MCP-1, TGF-β1, and FN in mouse mesangial cells. Micheliolide inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced activation of NF-κB and PI3K/Akt/p70S6K pathways to play an anti-inflammatory role. Micheliolide inhibits dextran sodium sulphate (DSS) (HY-116282)-induced inflammatory intestinal disease, colitis-associated cancer and rheumatic arthritis .

HY-147296

Omesdafexor MET642	FXR	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Omesdafexor (MET642) is an oral FXR agonist. Omesdafexor can improve colitis induced by adoptive T cell transfer，promote intestinal antimicrobial function, barrier function and inhibit inflammation .

HY-N10855

6α-Hydroxypolyporenic acid C	Others	Others
6α-Hydroxypolyporenic acid C, a lanostane triterpenoid, is a nature product that could be isolated from the sclerotium of Poria cocos. 6α-Hydroxypolyporenic acid C can be absorbed across intestinal epithelial cells .

HY-P1624

Teduglutide 1 Publications Verification ALX-0600	Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A FXR	Inflammation/Immunology
Teduglutide (ALX-0600) is an analog of human glucagon like peptide-2 (GLP-2). Teduglutide can activate the expression of nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group a member 1 (NR4a1)/nur77 and intestinal FXR signaling in human hepatic stellate cells, thereby improving liver inflammation and fibrosis in mice with sclerosing cholangitis. Teduglutide can alleviate intestinal dysfunction in mice, improve lung injury, alleviate obesity related neuroinflammation and cell apoptosis .

HY-P1624A

Teduglutide TFA ALX-0600 TFA	Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A FXR	Inflammation/Immunology
Teduglutide TFA is a dipeptidyl peptidase IV resistant glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2) analogue. Teduglutide TFA can activate the expression of nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group a member 1 (NR4a1)/nur77 and intestinal FXR signaling in human hepatic stellate cells, thereby improving liver inflammation and fibrosis in mice with sclerosing cholangitis. Teduglutide TFA can alleviate intestinal dysfunction in mice, improve lung injury, alleviate obesity related neuroinflammation and cell apoptosis .

HY-W007355R

Skatole (Standard)	Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor p38 MAPK Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis	Others
Skatole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Skatole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Skatole (3-methylindole) is a heterocyclic compound naturally found in the feces of vertebrates and can be found in certain plants. Skatole can be produced by intestinal bacteria, inducing apoptosis of intestinal epithelial cells through activating aryl hydrocarbon receptors (AhR) and p38. Skatole has been used in specific products of the perfume industry or as a flavor additive in ice cream .

HY-108695

Enterodiol	Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
Enterodiol is transformed by human intestinal bacteria from lignans contained in various whole-grain cereals, nuts, legumes, flaxseed, and vegetables. Enterodiol has an apoptotic effect in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells. Anti-cancer activities .

HY-163324A

2-Me PeER	Cytochrome P450	Others
2-Me PeER is a rhodamine dye-based fluorescent probe that detects CYP3A4 activity. In fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) based on CYP3A4 activity, homogeneous and functional human induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC)-derived hepatocytes and intestinal epithelial cells can be obtained with the aid of 2-Me PeER .

HY-N3085

Phellamurin	P-glycoprotein Apoptosis	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Phellamurin is a plant flavonone glycoside from the leaves of Phellodendron amurense and inhibits intestinal P-glycoprotein. Phellamurin also inhibits egg laying by Papilio protenor. Phellamurin induces cells apoptosis and has anti-tumor activity .

HY-W010162

H-Ala-Ala-OH (L-Alanyl-L-alanine; Ala-Ala) L-Alanyl-L-alanine; Ala-Ala	Amino Acid Derivatives	Others
H-Ala-Ala-OH (L-Alanyl-L-alanine; Ala-Ala) is a nonpolar dipeptide that is absorbed by human intestinal Caco-2 cells. The transport of alanine (Ala), like proton/amino acid symport, can lead to cytoplasmic acidification .

HY-P4856

pTH-Related Protein (1-40) (human, mouse, rat)	PKC	Endocrinology
pTH-Related Protein (1-40) (human, mouse, rat) stimulates calcium uptake in rat intestinal cells through PTHR1 receptor and PKCα/β signaling pathways. pTH-Related Protein (1-40) up-regulates parathyroid hormone 1 receptor (PTHR1) protein, four transcellular calcium transporters, potential vanillin member 6 (TRPV6), calcium-binding protein-D9K (CaBP-D9k), sodium-calcium Exchanger 1 (NCX1) and plasma membrane calcium ATPase 1 (PMCA1) .

HY-P99917

Eflepedocokin alfa	STAT	Inflammation/Immunology
Eflepedocokin alfa is a recombinant fusion protein with potential cell protective activity. Eflepedocokin alfa consists of human IL-22 fused to human IgG2-Fc domain. Eflepedocokin alfa leads to the activation of IL-22/IL-22R-mediated signal transduction pathways as well as STAT3. Eflepedocokin alfa plays a role in immune response and bacterial infection, enhancing intestinal barrier function, intestinal immunity, and tissue repair .

HY-161060

Zharp1-211	RIP kinase	Inflammation/Immunology
Zharp1-211 is a potent inhibitor of RIPK1 kinase. Zharp1-211 significantly reduces the expression of JAK/STAT1-mediated chemokines and MHC class II molecules in intestinal epithelial cells .

HY-146391

P-gp inhibitor 4	P-glycoprotein	Cancer
P-gp inhibitor 4 (Compound 8b) is a selective P-glycoprotein modulator with an EC₅₀ of 94 nM. P-gp inhibitor 4 increases agent transport across gastro-intestinal barrier and recovers doxorubicin toxicity in multidrug resistant cancer cells .

HY-W009141R

1-Monopalmitin (Standard)	P-glycoprotein	Cancer
1-Monopalmitin (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Monopalmitin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Monopalmitin, a bitter melon extract, inhibits the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) activity in intestinal Caco-2 cells .

HY-119347

Cirsilineol 2 Publications Verification	IFNAR STAT	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Cirsilineol, a natural flavone compound, selectively inhibits IFN-γ/STAT1/T-bet signaling in intestinal CD4 ⁺ T cells. Cirsilineol has potent immunosuppressive and anti-tumor properties. Cirsilineol significantly ameliorates trinitro-benzene sulfonic acid (TNBS)-induced T-cell-mediated experimental colitis in mice .

HY-P4580

Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl	Proteasome	Others
Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl can be used as the substrate of rat intestinal mast cell protease (RMCP I), rat skeletal muscle mast cell protease (RMCP II) and Chymotrypsin (HY-108910). Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl can be hydrolyzed by glycine (R208G) .

HY-P0276

GIP, human 1 Publications Verification Gastric Inhibitory Peptide (GIP), human	Insulin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
GIP, human, a peptide hormone consisting of 42 amino acids, is a stimulator of glucose-dependent insulin secretion and a weak inhibitor of gastric acid secretion. GIP, human acts as an incretin hormone released from intestinal K cells in response to nutrient ingestion .

HY-N0735

Phellodendrine chloride	Autophagy	Cancer
Phellodendrine chloride is a plant alkaloid found in Phellodendron amurense. Phellodendrine chloride suppresses the proliferation of KRAS mutated pancreatic cancer cells through inhibition of nutrients uptake via macropinocytosis . Phellodendrine chloride promotes autophagy by regulating the AMPK/mTOR pathway and reduce the intestinal damage of ulcerative colitis .

HY-P2879A

Cholesterol esterase, Porcine pancreas	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Cholesterol esterase, Porcine pancreas is an enzyme that hydrolyzes cholesterol ester to cholesterol and free fatty acid in the intestinal lumen. Cholesterol synthesized in the acinar cells and is stored in zymogen granules. Cholesterol esterase is also known as bile salt-stimulated lipase and carboxy ester lipasea, acts function for acceleration of cholesterol absorption.

HY-P0276A

GIP, human TFA 1 Publications Verification Gastric Inhibitory Peptide (GIP), human TFA	Insulin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
GIP, human TFA, a peptide hormone consisting of 42 amino acids, is a stimulator of glucose-dependent insulin secretion and a weak inhibitor of gastric acid secretion. GIP, human TFA acts as an incretin hormone released from intestinal K cells in response to nutrient ingestion .

HY-138962

κ-Carrageenan K-Carrageenan Karra Type	Apoptosis	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
κ-Carrageenan is a natural polymer which predominantly available in red seaweeds. κ-Carrageenan is an effective agent carrier to deliver curcumin in cancer cells and to induce apoptosis. κ-carrageenan serves as a potential inflammatory agent that magnifies existing intestinal inflammation .

HY-P2879

Cholesterol esterase, Pseudomonas	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Cholesterol esterase, Pseudomonas is an enzyme that hydrolyzes cholesterol ester to cholesterol and free fatty acid in the intestinal lumen. Cholesterol synthesized in the acinar cells and is stored in zymogen granules. Cholesterol esterase is also known as bile salt-stimulated lipase and carboxy ester lipasea, acts function for acceleration of cholesterol absorption .

HY-P5819

xStAx-VHLL	Wnt APC PROTACs β-catenin	Cancer
xStAx-VHLL is a PROTAC β-catenin degrader that manifests strong inhibition of Wnt signaling and sustains degradation of β-catenin in cancer cells and the intestinal organoids derived from wild-type and APC ^–/– mice. xStAx-VHLL can be used as a promising anticancer agent .

HY-108695B

(±)-Enterodiol	Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
(±)-Enterodiol is the racemate of Enterodiol (HY-108695). Enterodiol is transformed by human intestinal bacteria from lignans contained in various whole-grain cereals, nuts, legumes, flaxseed, and vegetables. Enterodiol has an apoptotic effect in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells. Enterodiol has anti-cancer activities .

HY-N6996

Methyl Eugenol	Autophagy PI3K mTOR Akt	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Methyl Eugenol is a bait that has oral activity against oriental fruit fly (Hendel).Methyl Eugenol has anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activities. Methyl Eugenol can induce Autophagy in cells. Methyl Eugenol can be used in the study of intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury .

HY-Y1314

Dimethyl sulfone 1 Publications Verification	Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Dimethyl sulfone (Methyl Sulfonyl Methane) is a metabolic product of endogenous methanethiol metabolism and intestinal bacterial metabolism. Dimethyl sulfone inhibits choriocapillary endothelial (CCE) cell proliferation, also has many biological effects, including antiinflammatory, antioxidant, and local anesthetic effects that could be neuroprotective .

HY-161343

HDL-16	P2Y Receptor Necroptosis	Inflammation/Immunology
HDL-16 is a potent P2Y₁₄R antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 0.3095 nM. HDL-16 ameliorates DSS (HY-116282C)-induced colitis through suppressing necroptosis of intestinal epithelium cells (IECs) and protecting mucosal barrier function .

HY-P1142

GLP-2(rat)	Apoptosis	Others
GLP-2(rat) is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR) .

HY-N6635

trans-Nerolidol	Fungal	Infection Cancer
trans-Nerolidol is a sesquiterpene alcohol. It can be isolated from f aerial parts of Warionia saharae ex Benth. trans-Nerolidol improves the anti-proliferative effect of Doxorubicin (HY-15142A) against intestinal cancer cells in vitro. trans-Nerolidol also has anti-fungal activity .

HY-P1142A

GLP-2(rat) TFA	Apoptosis	Others
GLP-2(rat) TFA is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) TFA stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) TFA enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR) .

HY-P1072

PHM-27 (human)	CGRP Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
PHM-27 (human) is a human prepro-vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (27 amino acid). PHM-27 (human) is a potent the human calcitonin receptor agonist with an EC₅₀ of 11 nM. PHM-27 (human) efficiently enhances glucose-induced insulin secretion from beta cells by an autocrine mechanism .

HY-12736

GSK143	Syk ERK	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
GSK143 is an orally active and highly selective spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) inhibitor with a pIC₅₀ of 7.5. GSK143 inhibits phosphorylated Erk (pErk: pIC₅₀=7.1) . GSK143 reduces inflammation and prevents recruitment of immune cells in the intestinal muscularis in mice .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L114

Anti-inflammatory Traditional Chinese Medicine Active Compound Library

1,111 compounds

Inflammation promotes physiological and pathological processes by the activation of the immune system, local vascular system, and various cells within the damaged tissue. Accumulating epidemiological and clinical evidence shows that chronic inflammation is causally linked to various human diseases, including cerebrovascular, cardiovascular, joint, cutaneous, pulmonary, blood, liver, and intestinal diseases as well as diabetes.

Various natural products from Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) have been shown to safely suppress proinflammatory pathways and control inflammation-associated disease. MCE designs a unique collection of 1,111 Traditional Chinese Medicine active compounds with anti-inflammatory activity, which are derived from Coptis chinensis, Radix isatidis, Flos Lonicerae, Forsythia suspensa, etc. MCE Anti-inflammatory Traditional Chinese Medicine Active Compound Library is a useful tool for discovery anti-inflammatory drugs from TCM.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-W250113

Zymosan A 1 Publications Verification Zymosan A from Saccharomyces cerevisiae	Carbohydrates
Zymosan A (Zymosan A from Saccharomyces cerevisiae) is a TLR2 agonist, that targeting TLRs can prevent and suppress IR-induced intestinal injury. Zymosan A exhibits a significant radioprotective effect, and protects IR-induced intestinal injury in mice. Zymosan A promotes the regeneration of intestinal stem cells (ISCs), after IR injury .

HY-W010162

H-Ala-Ala-OH (L-Alanyl-L-alanine; Ala-Ala) L-Alanyl-L-alanine; Ala-Ala	Cell Assay Reagents
H-Ala-Ala-OH (L-Alanyl-L-alanine; Ala-Ala) is a nonpolar dipeptide that is absorbed by human intestinal Caco-2 cells. The transport of alanine (Ala), like proton/amino acid symport, can lead to cytoplasmic acidification .

HY-W010162R

H-Ala-Ala-OH (L-Alanyl-L-alanine; Ala-Ala) (Standard)

Cell Assay Reagents

H-Ala-Ala-OH (L-Alanyl-L-alanine; Ala-Ala) (Standard) is the analytical standard of H-Ala-Ala-OH (L-Alanyl-L-alanine; Ala-Ala). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. H-Ala-Ala-OH (L-Alanyl-L-alanine; Ala-Ala) is a nonpolar dipeptide that is absorbed by human intestinal Caco-2 cells. The transport of alanine (Ala), like proton/amino acid symport, can lead to cytoplasmic acidification .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P0054

GLP-1(7-36), amide acetate Maximum Cited Publications 7 Publications Verification Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)(7-36), amide acetate; Human GLP-1 (7-36), amide acetate	GCGR	Metabolic Disease
GLP-1(7-36), amide acetate is a major intestinal hormone that stimulates glucose-induced insulin secretion from β cells.

HY-P0054B

GLP-1(7-36), amide TFA Maximum Cited Publications 7 Publications Verification Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)(7-36), amide TFA; Human GLP-1 (7-36), amide TFA	GCGR	Metabolic Disease
GLP-1(7-36), amide TFA is a major intestinal hormone that stimulates glucose-induced insulin secretion from β cells .

HY-P5005

VIPhyb	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Cancer
VIPhyb (compound VIPhyb) is a vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) receptor antagonist that can be used in the study of cancers such as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) .

HY-P1624

Teduglutide 1 Publications Verification ALX-0600	Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A FXR	Inflammation/Immunology
Teduglutide (ALX-0600) is an analog of human glucagon like peptide-2 (GLP-2). Teduglutide can activate the expression of nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group a member 1 (NR4a1)/nur77 and intestinal FXR signaling in human hepatic stellate cells, thereby improving liver inflammation and fibrosis in mice with sclerosing cholangitis. Teduglutide can alleviate intestinal dysfunction in mice, improve lung injury, alleviate obesity related neuroinflammation and cell apoptosis .

HY-P0276

GIP, human 1 Publications Verification Gastric Inhibitory Peptide (GIP), human	Insulin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
GIP, human, a peptide hormone consisting of 42 amino acids, is a stimulator of glucose-dependent insulin secretion and a weak inhibitor of gastric acid secretion. GIP, human acts as an incretin hormone released from intestinal K cells in response to nutrient ingestion .

HY-P10328

Vasoactive intestinal contractor	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Metabolic Disease
Vasoactive intestinal contractor is a novel member of the endothelin family. Vasoactive intestinal contractor stimulates a rapid increase in the intracellular Ca ²⁺ concentration in fura-2-overexpressed Swiss 3T3 cells ^[1.

HY-P1841

Glucagon-Like Peptide (GLP) II, human	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis	Metabolic Disease
Glucagon-Like Peptide (GLP) II, human is a 33-amino acid peptide derived from the C-terminal of proglucagon and mainly produced by the intestinal L cells. Glucagon-Like Peptide (GLP) II, human stimulates intestinal mucosal growth and decreases apoptosis of enterocytes .

HY-P1624A

Teduglutide TFA ALX-0600 TFA	Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A FXR	Inflammation/Immunology
Teduglutide TFA is a dipeptidyl peptidase IV resistant glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2) analogue. Teduglutide TFA can activate the expression of nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group a member 1 (NR4a1)/nur77 and intestinal FXR signaling in human hepatic stellate cells, thereby improving liver inflammation and fibrosis in mice with sclerosing cholangitis. Teduglutide TFA can alleviate intestinal dysfunction in mice, improve lung injury, alleviate obesity related neuroinflammation and cell apoptosis .

HY-P4856

pTH-Related Protein (1-40) (human, mouse, rat)	PKC	Endocrinology
pTH-Related Protein (1-40) (human, mouse, rat) stimulates calcium uptake in rat intestinal cells through PTHR1 receptor and PKCα/β signaling pathways. pTH-Related Protein (1-40) up-regulates parathyroid hormone 1 receptor (PTHR1) protein, four transcellular calcium transporters, potential vanillin member 6 (TRPV6), calcium-binding protein-D9K (CaBP-D9k), sodium-calcium Exchanger 1 (NCX1) and plasma membrane calcium ATPase 1 (PMCA1) .

HY-P4580

Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl	Proteasome	Others
Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl can be used as the substrate of rat intestinal mast cell protease (RMCP I), rat skeletal muscle mast cell protease (RMCP II) and Chymotrypsin (HY-108910). Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl can be hydrolyzed by glycine (R208G) .

HY-P0276A

GIP, human TFA 1 Publications Verification Gastric Inhibitory Peptide (GIP), human TFA	Insulin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
GIP, human TFA, a peptide hormone consisting of 42 amino acids, is a stimulator of glucose-dependent insulin secretion and a weak inhibitor of gastric acid secretion. GIP, human TFA acts as an incretin hormone released from intestinal K cells in response to nutrient ingestion .

HY-P5819

xStAx-VHLL	Wnt APC PROTACs β-catenin	Cancer
xStAx-VHLL is a PROTAC β-catenin degrader that manifests strong inhibition of Wnt signaling and sustains degradation of β-catenin in cancer cells and the intestinal organoids derived from wild-type and APC ^–/– mice. xStAx-VHLL can be used as a promising anticancer agent .

HY-P1142

GLP-2(rat)	Apoptosis	Others
GLP-2(rat) is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR) .

HY-P1142A

GLP-2(rat) TFA	Apoptosis	Others
GLP-2(rat) TFA is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) TFA stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) TFA enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR) .

HY-P1072

PHM-27 (human)	CGRP Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
PHM-27 (human) is a human prepro-vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (27 amino acid). PHM-27 (human) is a potent the human calcitonin receptor agonist with an EC₅₀ of 11 nM. PHM-27 (human) efficiently enhances glucose-induced insulin secretion from beta cells by an autocrine mechanism .

HY-P2703

Peptide YY (pig)	Neuropeptide Y Receptor	Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
Peptide YY (pig) is a 36 amino acid gastrointestinal peptide, can be isolated from porcine duodenum. Peptide YY (pig) decreases appetite and food-intake by activation of the Y2 receptor. Peptide YY (pig) is present mainly in pancreatic endocrine cells with effect on both intestinal motility and the cardiovascular system .

HY-P5390A

GIP, rat TFA	Peptides	Others
GIP, rat TFA is a bioactive peptide of rat origin. (GIP (glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide or also known as gastric inhibitory polypeptide) is a 42-amino acid peptide released by K cells in the duodenum and jejunum in response to food intake. GIP and GLP (gastric-like peptide) are both intestinal A member of the insulinotropic hormone peptide family that stimulates insulin secretion from pancreatic beta cells and appears to also promote beta cell proliferation and beta cell survival. Recent studies suggest that GIP plays a role in lipid homeostasis and may play a role in the pathogenesis of obesity function in the mechanism.

HY-P3954

Somatostatin-28 (sheep, human rat mouse)	Somatostatin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
Somatostatin-28 (sheep, human rat mouse) is a biologically active polypeptide, synthesised in the proximal intestinal epithelial cells. Somatostatin-28 (sheep, human rat mouse) suppresses glucose-stimulated insulin secretion without affecting circulating basal insulin concentration. Somatostatin-28 (sheep, human rat mouse) also targets to somatostatin receptor subtype 5 (SSTR5) to regulate GLP-1 secretion .

HY-P1454

Fz7-21 3 Publications Verification Ac-LPSDDLEFWCHVMY-NH2	Wnt	Cancer
Fz7-21 (Ac-LPSDDLEFWCHVMY-NH2) is a potent peptide antagonist of FZD7 receptors , selectively binds to FZD7 CRD subclass and alters the conformation of the CRD and the architecture of its lipid-binding groove. The EC₅₀ values are 58 and 34 nM for human and mouse FZD7 CRD, respectively. Fz7-21 impairs the function of FZD7 in Wnt–β-catenin signalling and stem cell function in intestinal organoids .

HY-P5557

TP4 (Nile tilapia piscidin)	Bacterial Necroptosis	Cancer
TP4 (Nile tilapia piscidin) is an orally active piscidin-like antimicrobial peptide. TP4 inhibits multiple gram positive and negative strains (MIC: 0.03-10 μg/mL). TP4 shows hemolytic activities. TP4 enhances immune response, antioxidant activity, and intestinal health against bacterial infections. TP4 also has anti-tumor effect, and induces necrosis by triggering mitochondrial dysfunction in cancer cells .

HY-P1142S1

GLP-2(rat) (Ala-13C3,15N) (TFA)	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
GLP-2(rat) (Ala- ¹³C3, ¹⁵N) TFA is ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled GLP-2(rat) (HY-P1142). GLP-2(rat) is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR).

HY-P1142S

GLP-2(rat) (Ala-13C3,15N)	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
GLP-2(rat) (Ala- ¹³C3, ¹⁵N) is ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled GLP-2(rat) (HY-P1142). GLP-2(rat) is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR).

HY-P1454A

Fz7-21 TFA 3 Publications Verification Ac-LPSDDLEFWCHVMY-NH2 TFA	Wnt	Cancer
Fz7-21 (Ac-LPSDDLEFWCHVMY-NH2) TFA is a potent peptide antagonist of FZD7 receptors , selectively binds to FZD7 CRD subclass and alters the conformation of the CRD and the architecture of its lipid-binding groove. The EC₅₀ values are 58 and 34 nM for human and mouse FZD7 CRD, respectively. Fz7-21 TFA impairs the function of FZD7 in Wnt-β-catenin signalling and stem cell function in intestinal organoids .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P99917

Eflepedocokin alfa	STAT	Inflammation/Immunology
Eflepedocokin alfa is a recombinant fusion protein with potential cell protective activity. Eflepedocokin alfa consists of human IL-22 fused to human IgG2-Fc domain. Eflepedocokin alfa leads to the activation of IL-22/IL-22R-mediated signal transduction pathways as well as STAT3. Eflepedocokin alfa plays a role in immune response and bacterial infection, enhancing intestinal barrier function, intestinal immunity, and tissue repair .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-101981

Uridine 5'-monophosphate 5'-Uridylic acid	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Other Diseases Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Cholinesterase (ChE) Potassium Channel Apoptosis
Uridine 5'-monophosphate (5'-Uridylic acid) is an orally active mitochondrial ATP-dependent potassium channel activator that has a protective effect on the heart. Uridine 5'-monophosphate can promote the synthesis of CDP-choline and induce apoptosis in intestinal epithelial cells, which is beneficial for gut development and reduces diarrhea .

HY-W019806

Lacto-N-fucopentaose I LNFP I	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Animals Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Endogenous Metabolite CDK Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Enterovirus Bacterial
Lacto-N-fucopentaose I (LNFPI) is a human milk oligosaccharide (HMO), possessing antiviral and antibacterial activity. Lacto-N-fucopentaose I can reduce capsid protein VP1 to block virus adsorption, promote CDK2 and reduce cyclin E to recover cell cycle S phase block. Lacto-N-fucopentaose I inhibits ROS production and apoptosis in virus-infected cells. Lacto-N-fucopentaose I can also regulate intestinal microbiota to affect immune system development .

HY-W145518

Pectin	Infection Structural Classification Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Malus pumila Mill. Source classification Rosaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Saccharides Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Antibiotic
Pectin is a heteropolysaccharide, derived from the cell wall of higher plants. Pectin involves in the formation of nanoparticles as a delivery vehicle of agents. Pectin is also an adsorbent, a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent that binds to bacteria toxins and other irritants in the intestinal mucosa, relieves irritated mucosa .

HY-N9448

Lacto-N-tetraose	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Bacterial
Lacto-N-tetraose is the significant core structure of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) naturally existing in human milk. Lacto-N-tetraose is consist of galactose, N-acetylglucosamine, and glucose moieties. Lacto-N-tetraose has prebiotic effect, immune regulatory effect, anti-inflammatory effects, intestinal cell responses regulatory effect, antibacterial activity and antiviral activity. Lacto-N-tetraose has been widely added to infant formula .

HY-W009141

1-Monopalmitin Glyceryl palmitate	Source classification Plants	P-glycoprotein
1-Monopalmitin, a bitter melon extract, inhibits the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) activity in intestinal Caco-2 cells .

HY-W007355

Skatole 4 Publications Verification 3-Methylindole; 3-Methyl-1H-indole	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor p38 MAPK Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis
Skatole (3-methylindole) is a heterocyclic compound naturally found in the feces of vertebrates and can be found in certain plants. Skatole can be produced by intestinal bacteria, inducing apoptosis of intestinal epithelial cells through activating aryl hydrocarbon receptors (AhR) and p38. Skatole has been used in specific products of the perfume industry or as a flavor additive in ice cream .

HY-N0847

Micheliolide 4 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Other Monoterpenes other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields	NF-κB PI3K Akt TGF-beta/Smad
Micheliolide is a sesquiterpene lactone with anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory effects, which is derived from Michelia compressa and Michelia champaca. Micheliolide can attenuate high glucose-stimulated NF-κB activation, IκBα degradation, and the expression of MCP-1, TGF-β1, and FN in mouse mesangial cells. Micheliolide inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced activation of NF-κB and PI3K/Akt/p70S6K pathways to play an anti-inflammatory role. Micheliolide inhibits dextran sodium sulphate (DSS) (HY-116282)-induced inflammatory intestinal disease, colitis-associated cancer and rheumatic arthritis .

HY-P1841

Glucagon-Like Peptide (GLP) II, human	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis
Glucagon-Like Peptide (GLP) II, human is a 33-amino acid peptide derived from the C-terminal of proglucagon and mainly produced by the intestinal L cells. Glucagon-Like Peptide (GLP) II, human stimulates intestinal mucosal growth and decreases apoptosis of enterocytes .

HY-N10855

6α-Hydroxypolyporenic acid C	Triterpenes Structural Classification Microorganisms Terpenoids Source classification	Others
6α-Hydroxypolyporenic acid C, a lanostane triterpenoid, is a nature product that could be isolated from the sclerotium of Poria cocos. 6α-Hydroxypolyporenic acid C can be absorbed across intestinal epithelial cells .

HY-W007355R

Skatole (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor p38 MAPK Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis
Skatole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Skatole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Skatole (3-methylindole) is a heterocyclic compound naturally found in the feces of vertebrates and can be found in certain plants. Skatole can be produced by intestinal bacteria, inducing apoptosis of intestinal epithelial cells through activating aryl hydrocarbon receptors (AhR) and p38. Skatole has been used in specific products of the perfume industry or as a flavor additive in ice cream .

HY-108695

Enterodiol	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Enterodiol is transformed by human intestinal bacteria from lignans contained in various whole-grain cereals, nuts, legumes, flaxseed, and vegetables. Enterodiol has an apoptotic effect in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells. Anti-cancer activities .

HY-N3085

Phellamurin	Flavanonols Phellodendron amurense Rupr. Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Source classification Rutaceae Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields	P-glycoprotein Apoptosis
Phellamurin is a plant flavonone glycoside from the leaves of Phellodendron amurense and inhibits intestinal P-glycoprotein. Phellamurin also inhibits egg laying by Papilio protenor. Phellamurin induces cells apoptosis and has anti-tumor activity .

HY-W009141R

1-Monopalmitin (Standard)	Source classification Plants	P-glycoprotein
1-Monopalmitin (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Monopalmitin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Monopalmitin, a bitter melon extract, inhibits the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) activity in intestinal Caco-2 cells .

HY-119347

Cirsilineol 2 Publications Verification	Laburnum anagyroides Medic. Structural Classification Monophenols Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Source classification Phenols Plants Compositae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	IFNAR STAT
Cirsilineol, a natural flavone compound, selectively inhibits IFN-γ/STAT1/T-bet signaling in intestinal CD4 ⁺ T cells. Cirsilineol has potent immunosuppressive and anti-tumor properties. Cirsilineol significantly ameliorates trinitro-benzene sulfonic acid (TNBS)-induced T-cell-mediated experimental colitis in mice .

HY-N0735

Phellodendrine chloride	Alkaloids Structural Classification Phellodendron amurense Rupr. Classification of Application Fields Source classification Rutaceae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Cancer	Autophagy
Phellodendrine chloride is a plant alkaloid found in Phellodendron amurense. Phellodendrine chloride suppresses the proliferation of KRAS mutated pancreatic cancer cells through inhibition of nutrients uptake via macropinocytosis . Phellodendrine chloride promotes autophagy by regulating the AMPK/mTOR pathway and reduce the intestinal damage of ulcerative colitis .

HY-138962

κ-Carrageenan K-Carrageenan Karra Type	Structural Classification Natural Products other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Red seaweeds Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Cancer	Apoptosis
κ-Carrageenan is a natural polymer which predominantly available in red seaweeds. κ-Carrageenan is an effective agent carrier to deliver curcumin in cancer cells and to induce apoptosis. κ-carrageenan serves as a potential inflammatory agent that magnifies existing intestinal inflammation .

HY-108695B

(±)-Enterodiol	Structural Classification Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Endogenous metabolite	Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
(±)-Enterodiol is the racemate of Enterodiol (HY-108695). Enterodiol is transformed by human intestinal bacteria from lignans contained in various whole-grain cereals, nuts, legumes, flaxseed, and vegetables. Enterodiol has an apoptotic effect in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells. Enterodiol has anti-cancer activities .

HY-N6996

Methyl Eugenol	Asarum sieboldii Miq. Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Simple Phenylpropanols Source classification Other Diseases Phenylpropanoids Plants Aristolochiaceae Disease Research Fields	Autophagy PI3K mTOR Akt
Methyl Eugenol is a bait that has oral activity against oriental fruit fly (Hendel).Methyl Eugenol has anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activities. Methyl Eugenol can induce Autophagy in cells. Methyl Eugenol can be used in the study of intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury .

HY-Y1314

Dimethyl sulfone 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite
Dimethyl sulfone (Methyl Sulfonyl Methane) is a metabolic product of endogenous methanethiol metabolism and intestinal bacterial metabolism. Dimethyl sulfone inhibits choriocapillary endothelial (CCE) cell proliferation, also has many biological effects, including antiinflammatory, antioxidant, and local anesthetic effects that could be neuroprotective .

HY-N6635

trans-Nerolidol	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Celastraceae Celastrus angulatus Maxim. Plants	Fungal
trans-Nerolidol is a sesquiterpene alcohol. It can be isolated from f aerial parts of Warionia saharae ex Benth. trans-Nerolidol improves the anti-proliferative effect of Doxorubicin (HY-15142A) against intestinal cancer cells in vitro. trans-Nerolidol also has anti-fungal activity .

HY-N12323

6′-Galactosyllactose	Structural Classification Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Animals Source classification Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Others
6′-Galactosyllactose is the main oligosaccharide that makes up galactose, a component of human milk. 6′-Galactosyllactose can synthesize human milk oligosaccharides and synthetic galactosyllactose with 3′-Galactosyllactose and 4′-Galactosyllactose, and reduce inflammation in human T84, NCM-460 and H4 cells and intestinal tissues .

HY-119347R

Cirsilineol (Standard)	Laburnum anagyroides Medic. Structural Classification Monophenols Flavonoids Flavones Source classification Phenols Plants Compositae	IFNAR STAT
Cirsilineol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cirsilineol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cirsilineol, a natural flavone compound, selectively inhibits IFN-γ/STAT1/T-bet signaling in intestinal CD4+ T cells. Cirsilineol has potent immunosuppressive and anti-tumor properties. Cirsilineol significantly ameliorates trinitro-benzene sulfonic acid (TNBS)-induced T-cell-mediated experimental colitis in mice .

HY-113212

Ursocholic acid	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis
Ursocholic acid, a bile acid present in mammalian bile, is converted to deoxycholic acid (UDC) by the mouse intestinal flora. Ursocholic acid acts as a gallstone dissolving agent in the liver through anti-apoptosis, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, bile regulation, and coordinated changes in mitochondrial integrity and cell signaling, Ursocholic acid also has favorable effects on bones in patients with chronic cholestasis .

HY-N0735R

Phellodendrine chloride (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Phellodendron amurense Rupr. Source classification Rutaceae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids	Autophagy
Phellodendrine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phellodendrine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phellodendrine chloride is a plant alkaloid found in Phellodendron amurense. Phellodendrine chloride suppresses the proliferation of KRAS mutated pancreatic cancer cells through inhibition of nutrients uptake via macropinocytosis . Phellodendrine chloride promotes autophagy by regulating the AMPK/mTOR pathway and reduce the intestinal damage of ulcerative colitis .

HY-108695BR

(±)-Enterodiol (Standard)	Structural Classification Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Endogenous metabolite	Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
(±)-Enterodiol (Standard) is the analytical standard of (±)-Enterodiol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (±)-Enterodiol is the racemate of Enterodiol (HY-108695). Enterodiol is transformed by human intestinal bacteria from lignans contained in various whole-grain cereals, nuts, legumes, flaxseed, and vegetables. Enterodiol has an apoptotic effect in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells. Enterodiol has anti-cancer activities .

HY-Y1314R

Dimethyl sulfone (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite
Dimethyl sulfone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dimethyl sulfone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dimethyl sulfone (Methyl Sulfonyl Methane) is a metabolic product of endogenous methanethiol metabolism and intestinal bacterial metabolism. Dimethyl sulfone inhibits choriocapillary endothelial (CCE) cell proliferation, also has many biological effects, including antiinflammatory, antioxidant, and local anesthetic effects that could be neuroprotective .

HY-N6996R

Methyl Eugenol (Standard)	Asarum sieboldii Miq. Structural Classification Simple Phenylpropanols Source classification Phenylpropanoids Plants Aristolochiaceae	Autophagy PI3K mTOR Akt
Methyl Eugenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl Eugenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl Eugenol is a bait that has oral activity against oriental fruit fly (Hendel).Methyl Eugenol has anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activities. Methyl Eugenol can induce Autophagy in cells. Methyl Eugenol can be used in the study of intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury .

HY-N6635R

trans-Nerolidol (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Celastraceae Celastrus angulatus Maxim. Plants	Fungal
trans-Nerolidol (Standard) is the analytical standard of trans-Nerolidol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. trans-Nerolidol is a sesquiterpene alcohol. It can be isolated from f aerial parts of Warionia saharae ex Benth. trans-Nerolidol improves the anti-proliferative effect of Doxorubicin (HY-15142A) against intestinal cancer cells in vitro. trans-Nerolidol also has anti-fungal activity .

HY-101981R

Uridine 5'-monophosphate (Standard) 5'-Uridylic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
Uridine 5'-monophosphate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Uridine 5'-monophosphate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Uridine 5'-monophosphate (5'-Uridylic acid) is an orally active mitochondrial ATP-dependent potassium channel activator that has a protective effect on the heart. Uridine 5'-monophosphate can promote the synthesis of CDP-choline and induce apoptosis in intestinal epithelial cells, which is beneficial for gut development and reduces diarrhea.

HY-N0507

Rosavin	Structural Classification Simple Phenylpropanols Rhodiola rosea Linn. Crassulaceae Source classification Phenylpropanoids Plants	TNF Receptor Interleukin Related
Rosavin, an orally bioactive phenylpropanoid from Rhodiola rosea L. (RRL), is an adaptogen that enhances the body’s response to environmental stress. Rosavin significantly influences bone tissue metabolism by inhibiting osteoclastogenesis and promoting osteoblast differentiation, also impacts various diseases, demonstrating antidepressant, adaptogenic, and anxiolytic effects in mouse models. Additionally, Rosavin improves survival, reducing intestinal damage in irradiated rats and Ischemia-reperfusion(I/R)-induced cerebral injury in vivo by regulating inflammation and oxidative stress, making it a promising candidate for research in radiation-induced intestinal injury, I/R-induced cerebral injury and osteoporosis .

HY-N0507R

Rosavin (Standard)	Structural Classification Simple Phenylpropanols Rhodiola rosea Linn. Crassulaceae Source classification Phenylpropanoids Plants	TNF Receptor Interleukin Related
Rosavin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rosavin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rosavin, an orally bioactive phenylpropanoid from Rhodiola rosea L. (RRL), is an adaptogen that enhances the body’s response to environmental stress. Rosavin significantly influences bone tissue metabolism by inhibiting osteoclastogenesis and promoting osteoblast differentiation, also impacts various diseases, demonstrating antidepressant, adaptogenic, and anxiolytic effects in mouse models. Additionally, Rosavin improves survival, reducing intestinal damage in irradiated rats and Ischemia-reperfusion(I/R)-induced cerebral injury in vivo by regulating inflammation and oxidative stress, making it a promising candidate for research in radiation-induced intestinal injury, I/R-induced cerebral injury and osteoporosis .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-119695AS

Simvastatin acid-d6 ammonium

Simvastatin acid-d₆ (ammonium)mis the deuterium labeled Simvastatin acid ammonium. Simvastatin ammonium is an active metabolite of simvastatin lactone mediated by CYP3A4/5 in the intestinal wall and liver (pKa=5.5). Simvastatin ammonium reduces indoxyl sulfate-mediated reactive oxygen species and modulates OATP3A1 expression in cardiomyocytes and HEK293 cells transfected with the OATP3A1 gene[1].

HY-P1142S1

GLP-2(rat) (Ala-13C3,15N) (TFA)
GLP-2(rat) (Ala- ¹³C3, ¹⁵N) TFA is ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled GLP-2(rat) (HY-P1142). GLP-2(rat) is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR).

HY-P1142S

GLP-2(rat) (Ala-13C3,15N)
GLP-2(rat) (Ala- ¹³C3, ¹⁵N) is ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled GLP-2(rat) (HY-P1142). GLP-2(rat) is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR).

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-W145518

Pectin		Emulsifiers Thickeners
Pectin is a heteropolysaccharide, derived from the cell wall of higher plants. Pectin involves in the formation of nanoparticles as a delivery vehicle of agents. Pectin is also an adsorbent, a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent that binds to bacteria toxins and other irritants in the intestinal mucosa, relieves irritated mucosa .

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