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Results for "

Hippocampus

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

92

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Fluorescent Dye

13

Peptides

8

Natural
Products

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-14563

    mAChR Neurological Disease
    VU10010 is a potent, highly selective and allosteric M4 mAChR potentiator with an EC50 of 400 nM. VU10010 binds to an allosteric site on M4 mAChR and increases affinity for acetylcholine and coupling to G proteins. VU10010 increases carbachol-induced depression of transmission at excitatory but not inhibitory synapses in the hippocampus .
    VU10010
  • HY-P1474A

    Amyloid β-Protein (22-35) (TFA)

    Amyloid-β Neurological Disease
    β-Amyloid 22-35 (Amyloid β-Protein 22-35) TFA, the residues 22-35 fragment ofβ-amyloid protein, has a cytotoxic effect on cultured neurons from the rat hippocampus in serum-free medium. β-Amyloid 22-35 TFA forms aggregates and typical amyloid fibrils resembling those of the β-amyloid protein in neutral buffer solution) .
    β-Amyloid (22-35) (TFA)
  • HY-151873

    RIP kinase Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    SZM679 is a potent, orally active and selective RIPK1 inhibitor with Kd values of 8.6 nM and >5000 nM for RIPK1 and RIPK3, respectively. SZM679 reverses the tumor necrosis factor-induced systemic inflammatory response. SZM679 decreases the Tau hyperphosphorylation, neuroinflammation, and the RIPK1 phosphorylation level in the hippocampus and cortex. SZM679 can be used in research of Alzheimer's disease (AD) .
    SZM679
  • HY-19411

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    SSR180711 hydrochloride is an orally active, selective and reversible α7 acetylcholine nicotinic receptor (n-AChRs) partial agonist. SSR180711 hydrochloride can act on rat α7 n-AChR (Ki=22 nM; IC50=30 nM) and human α7 n-AChR (Ki=14 nM; IC50=18 nM). SSR180711 hydrochloride increases glutamatergic neurotransmission, ACh release and long-term potentiation (LTP) in the hippocampus .
    SSR180711 hydrochloride
  • HY-P1134

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Galanin (1-15) (porcine, rat) is the N-terminal 15 amino acids peptide fragment of the neuropeptide galanin. Galanin (1-15) (porcine, rat) interacts with the 5-HT1A receptor in the dorsal hippocampus of the rat brain, reduces the affinity of 5-HT1A receptors, and regulates the serotonin neuronal networks .
    Galanin (1-15) (porcine, rat)
  • HY-P5154

    Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    Tamapin is a venom peptide, targeting to small conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (SK) channels. Tamapin is a selctive blocker of SK2 (Potassium Channel). Tamapin inhibits SK channel-mediated currents in pyramidal neurons of the hippocampus. Tamapin can be isolated from the Indian red scorpion (Mesobuthus tamulus) .
    Tamapin
  • HY-P1474

    Amyloid β-Protein (22-35)

    Amyloid-β Neurological Disease
    β-Amyloid 22-35 (Amyloid β-Protein 22-35), the residues 22-35 fragment ofβ-amyloid protein, has a cytotoxic effect on cultured neurons from the rat hippocampus in serum-free medium. β-Amyloid 22-35 forms aggregates and typical amyloid fibrils resembling those of the β-amyloid protein in neutral buffer solution) .
    β-Amyloid (22-35)
  • HY-14547

    Dopamine Receptor 5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Bifeprunox is a potent dopamine D2-like and 5-HT1A receptor partial agonist with pKis of 7.19 and 8.83 for cortex 5-HT1A and striatum D2, and a pEC50 of 6.37 for hippocampus 5-HT1A, respectively. Bifeprunox is an antipsychotic for the research of schizophrenia .
    Bifeprunox
  • HY-142700

    Somatostatin Receptor Neurological Disease
    SSTR4 agonist 3 is a potent agonist of SSTR4. SSTR4 is expressed at relatively high levels in the hippocampus and neocortex, memory and learning regions, and Alzheimer's disease pathology. SSTR4 agonists are potent in rodent models of pain associated with acute and chronic associated anti-peripheral nociceptive and anti-inflammatory activity. SSTR4 agonist 3 has the potential for the research of pain (extracted from patent WO2021233427A1, compound 14) .
    SSTR4 agonist 3
  • HY-142701

    Somatostatin Receptor Neurological Disease
    SSTR4 agonist 4 is a potent agonist of SSTR4. SSTR4 is expressed at relatively high levels in the hippocampus and neocortex, memory and learning regions, and Alzheimer's disease pathology. SSTR4 agonists are potent in rodent models of pain associated with acute and chronic associated anti-peripheral nociceptive and anti-inflammatory activity. SSTR4 agonist 4 has the potential for the research of pain (extracted from patent WO2021233428A1, compound 14) .
    SSTR4 agonist 4
  • HY-U00114

    Acyltransferase Neurological Disease
    ZSET-845 is a cognitive enhancer which enhances choline acetyltransferase activity in the hippocampus in the rat.
    ZSET-845
  • HY-13999

    Others Neurological Disease
    NSI-189, benzylpiperizine-aminiopyridine, is a multi-domain neurogenic compound with brain-therapeutic properties. NSI-189 can stimulate neurogenesis of human hippocampus-derived neural stem cells in vitro and stimulates neurogenesis in murine hippocampus in vivo. NSI-189 can be used for the research of psychiatric disorders .
    NSI-189
  • HY-N0204

    Anemoside A3

    iGluR Others
    Pulchinenoside A is a natural triterpenoid saponin that enhances synaptic plasticity in the adult mouse hippocampus and facilitates spatial memory in adult mice.
    Pulchinenoside A
  • HY-12959A

    BAY x 3702

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Repinotan hydrochloride (BAY x 3702) is a potent, selective, brain-penetrant and orally active 5-HT1A receptor agonist, with Ki values of 0.19 nM (calf hippocampus), 0.25 nM (rat and human cortex), and 0.59 nM (rat hippocampus Repinotan hydrochloride has a weak affinity for other related receptors. Repinotan hydrochloride has pronounced neuroprotective effects .
    Repinotan hydrochloride
  • HY-B0978

    DEET; N,N-Diethyl-m-toluamide

    Parasite Infection Neurological Disease
    Diethyltoluamide (DEET) is the most common active ingredient in insect repellents. It is intended to provide protection against mosquitoes, ticks, fleas, chiggers, leeches, and many other biting insects. Diethyltoluamide is toxic to hepatocytes and can lead to many physiological, pharmacological, and behavioral abnormalities, particularly motor deficits and learning and memory dysfunction .
    Diethyltoluamide
  • HY-12959

    BAY x 3702 free base

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Repinotan (BAY x 3702 free base) is a potent, selective, brain-penetrant and orally active 5-HT1A receptor agonist, with Ki values of 0.19 nM (calf hippocampus), 0.25 nM (rat and human cortex), and 0.59 nM (rat hippocampus). Repinotan has a weak affinity for other related receptors. Repinotan has pronounced neuroprotective effects .
    Repinotan
  • HY-P1025

    Neuropeptide Y Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    M40 is an antagonist or a weak agonist for galanin receptor depending on different subtypes of galanin receptors in the brain, hypothalamus, hippocampus, amygdala and pancreas .
    M40
  • HY-N0435

    Others Neurological Disease
    Isorhamnetin 3-gentiobioside protects the morphological structures and restores acetylcholine level in rat hippocampus, and improves brain functions via normalizing brain EEG .
    Isorhamnetin 3-gentiobioside
  • HY-107631

    RU 28318

    Mineralocorticoid Receptor Endocrinology
    Oxprenoate potassium is a potent mineralocorticoid (MR) antagonist. Oxprenoate potassium accentuates DEX (dexamethasone)-induced apoptosis .
    Oxprenoate potassium
  • HY-18976
    UF010
    2 Publications Verification

    JAK HDAC NF-κB Toll-like Receptor (TLR) MyD88 Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    UF010 is a selective inhibitor of class I HDAC. UF010 has cytotoxicity to cancer cells and reduces neuroinflammation in the hippocampus. UF010 can be used for the research of neurological diseases .
    UF010
  • HY-108034

    Others Neurological Disease
    GET73 is a γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) analog, a naturally occurring neurotransmitter. GET73 has anti-alcohol and anxiolytic properties. GET73 significantly affects glutamate transmission in the hippocampus .
    GET73
  • HY-P1025A

    Neuropeptide Y Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    M40 TFA is the TFA salt form of M40. M40 TFA is an antagonist or a weak agonist for galanin receptor depending on different subtypes of galanin receptors in the brain, hypothalamus, hippocampus, amygdala and pancreas .
    M40 TFA
  • HY-B1832
    Prednisone acetate
    1 Publications Verification

    Prednisone 21-acetate

    Glucocorticoid Receptor Interleukin Related Notch Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
    Prednisone acetate (Prednisone 21-acetate), a glucocorticoid, is an orally active Notch inhibitor. Prednisone acetate has anti-inflammatory activity and can enhance the immune response .
    Prednisone acetate
  • HY-B1832R

    Glucocorticoid Receptor Interleukin Related Notch Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
    Prednisone acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Prednisone acetate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Prednisone acetate (Prednisone 21-acetate), a glucocorticoid, is an orally active Notch inhibitor. Prednisone acetate has anti-inflammatory activity and can enhance the immune response .
    Prednisone acetate (Standard)
  • HY-165677

    Others Neurological Disease
    C22 Galactosylceramide is a sphingolipid present in the central nervous system, exhibiting elevated levels in the spinal cord of mice on a methionine-restricted diet, while not affecting the brain or liver; furthermore, it has been identified in the postmortem hippocampus of Alzheimer's disease patients.
    C22 Galactosylceramide
  • HY-D1426

    Fluorescent Dye Neurological Disease
    Di-12-ANEPPQ is a fast-responding membrane potential dye. Di-12-ANEPPQ, the lipophilic dye, shows cell-specific loading and Golgi-like staining patterns with minimal background fluorescence in the slices of neocortex and hippocampus .
    Di-12-ANEPPQ
  • HY-P5179

    HWTX-I

    Calcium Channel Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    Huwentoxin I (HWTX-I) is a peptide toxin that inhibits voltage-gated sodium channels and N-type calcium channels. Huwentoxin I inhibits sodium channels in rat hippocampus and cockroach dorsal unpaired median (DUM) neurons with IC50 values of 66.1 and 4.80 nM, respectively .
    Huwentoxin I
  • HY-17553
    Coluracetam
    3 Publications Verification

    MKC-231

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    Coluracetam (MKC-231) is an orally taken choline uptake enhancer. Coluracetam can improve the reduced acetylcholine levels in the hippocampus of rats and mice, enhancing learning difficulties, memory deficits, and cognitive impairments. Coluracetam induces a lower degree of hepatic venous hyperglycemia .
    Coluracetam
  • HY-135026

    Adrenergic Receptor Neurological Disease
    DL-Norepinephrine tartrate is a neurotransmitter, which targets adrenergic receptors, and causes large-amplitude sleep-like electrical activity in the neocortex and suppresses electroencephalography (EEG) activity in the hippocampus. DL-Norepinephrine tartrate results in head shake, difficulty walking, and frequent posture changes in rats model .
    DL-Norepinephrine tartrate
  • HY-10936

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    S 18986 is a selective, orally active, brain penetrant positive allosteric modulator of AMPA-type receptors. S 18986 shows cognitive enhancing properties in rodents. S 18986 activates the release of noradrenaline and acetylcholine in rat hippocampus and enhances rat memory in object-recognition tests .
    S 18986
  • HY-P3853

    Neurokinin Receptor Neurological Disease
    GR 87389 is a potent NK2 receptor antagonist. GR 87389 antagonized GA 64349-induced smooth muscle strips contractions in a competitive manner in the human detrusor, prostate and prostatic urethra .
    GR 87389
  • HY-P1212

    CST-14 (mouse, rat)

    Somatostatin Receptor Neurological Disease
    Cortistatin 14, mouse, rat (CST-14, human, rat), a neuropeptide with neuronal depressant and sleep modulating properties, can bind to all five cloned somatostatin receptors (SSTRs) and ghrelin receptor to exert its biological activities and co-exists with GABA within the cortex and hippocampus .
    Cortistatin 14 (mouse, rat)
  • HY-118335

    SZL 49

    Adrenergic Receptor Neurological Disease
    Prazobind (SZL 49), a prazosin analog, is a potent alpha 1-adrenoceptor blocker. Prazobind competes for alpha 1-adrenoceptor binding sites with a similar potency (IC50=1 nM) in tissues enriched in both the alpha 1A (hippocampus) and alpha 1B (liver) subtypes .
    Prazobind
  • HY-P3679

    Neuropeptide Y Receptor Neurological Disease
    Neuropeptide Y (1-24) (human) is a neuropeptide with potencies in inhibiting the electricity stimulated twitch response of rat vas deferens. Neuropeptide Y (1-24) (human) stimulates N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced neuronal activation in the rat CA3 region of the dorsal hippocampus in vivo .
    Neuropeptide Y (1-24) (human)
  • HY-119385

    Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Savoxepin mesylate is a D2 dopamine receptor (D2 Dopamine Receptor) antagonist with antipsychotic activity. Savoxepin mesylate selectively blocks dopamine D2 receptors in the hippocampus while having no significant effect on D2 receptors in the striatum. This selective blockade helps reduce the risk of extrapyramidal side effects (EPS) .
    Savoxepin mesylate
  • HY-136980

    Asp-Glu

    Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    Aspartylglutamate (Asp-Glu) is a dipeptide that exhibits excitatory activity, as it has been shown to depolarize CA1 pyramidal neurons and increase conductance in response to stimulation. Aspartylglutamate selectively binds to certain glutamate receptors and demonstrates potent effects in specific regions of the hippocampus, particularly in the stratum radiatum where it enhances excitatory neurotransmission.
    Aspartylglutamate
  • HY-P5154A

    Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    Tamapin TFA is a venom peptide, targeting to small conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (SK) channels. Tamapin TFA is a selctive blocker of SK2 (Potassium Channel). Tamapin TFA inhibits SK channel-mediated currents in pyramidal neurons of the hippocampus. Tamapin TFA can be isolated from the Indian red scorpion (Mesobuthus tamulus) .
    Tamapin TFA
  • HY-12741
    LDN-212320
    5+ Cited Publications

    LDN-0212320; OSU-0212320

    EAAT Neurological Disease
    LDN-212320 (LDN-0212320) is a glutamate transporter (GLT-1)/excitatory amino acid transporter 2 (EAAT2) activator (at translational level). LDN-212320 (LDN-0212320) prevents nociceptive pain by upregulating astroglial GLT-1 expression in the hippocampus and ACC [1]
    LDN-212320
  • HY-16531
    YF-2
    2 Publications Verification

    Histone Acetyltransferase Neurological Disease Cancer
    YF-2 is a highly selective, blood-brain-barrier permeable histone acetyltransferase activator, acetylates H3 in the hippocampus, with EC50s of 2.75 μM, 29.04 μM and 49.31 μM for CBP, PCAF, and GCN5, respectively, shows no effect on HDAC. Anti-cancer and anti-Alzheimer's disease .
    YF-2
  • HY-16531A
    YF-2 hydrochloride
    2 Publications Verification

    Histone Acetyltransferase Neurological Disease Cancer
    YF-2 hydrochloride is a highly selective, blood-brain-barrier permeable histone acetyltransferase activator, acetylates H3 in the hippocampus, with EC50s of 2.75 μM, 29.04 μM and 49.31 μM for CBP, PCAF, and GCN5, respectively, shows no effect on HDAC. Anti-cancer and anti-Alzheimer's disease .
    YF-2 hydrochloride
  • HY-123015

    Calcium Channel Neurological Disease
    Tamolarizine is a calcium channel blocker. Tamolarizine crosses the blood-brain barrier and antagonizes the effects of calcium on neurons. Tamolarizine can be used in nervous system research .
    Tamolarizine
  • HY-19742A

    SRA-333 hydrochloride

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Lecozotan (SRA-333) hydrochloride is an orally active and selective antagonist of 5-HT1A with a Ki of 4.5 nM for cloned human 5-HT1A receptor. Lecozotan hydrochloride enhances the stimulated release of glutamate and acetylcholine in the hippocampus and possesses cognitive-enhancing properties. Lecozotan hydrochloride has the potential for mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD) research .
    Lecozotan hydrochloride
  • HY-W008344

    Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Others
    2-Chloroadenosine, a stable adenosine analogue, protects against long term development of ischaemic cell loss in the rat hippocampus. 2-Chloroadenosine is an apparent competitive inhibitor of uridine influx (apparent Ki=33 μM) and high-affinity nitrobenzylthioinosine binding (apparent Ki=0.18 mM). 2-Chloroadenosine is a transported permeant for the nucleoside transporter in human erythrocytes .
    2-Chloroadenosine
  • HY-168167

    Others Neurological Disease
    BuChE-IN-14 is a novel compound that selectively inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity. BuChE-IN-14 showed a concentration-dependent inhibitory effect on AChE in rat brain in vitro experiments. BuChE-IN-14 can increase the extracellular acetylcholine (ACh) concentration in the rat hippocampus and striatum at a certain dose. BuChE-IN-14 may help improve memory impairment caused by cholinergic dysfunction .
    BuChE-IN-14
  • HY-P2307A

    iGluR NO Synthase Neurological Disease
    Tat-NR2BAA TFA is the control peptide of Tat-NR2B9c (HY-P0117), inactive. The sequence of Tat-NR2BAA TFA is similar to Tat-NR2B9c, but it has a double-point mutation in the COOH terminal tSXV motif, making it incapable of binding PSD-95. Tat-NR2B9c is a membrane-permeant peptide and disrupts PSD-95/NMDAR binding, correlate with uncoupling NR2B- and/or NR2A-type NMDARs from PSD-95 .
    Tat-NR2Baa TFA
  • HY-P2307

    iGluR NO Synthase Neurological Disease
    Tat-NR2BAA is the control peptide of Tat-NR2B9c (HY-P0117), inactive. The sequence of Tat-NR2BAA is similar to Tat-NR2B9c, but it has a double-point mutation in the COOH terminal tSXV motif, making it incapable of binding PSD-95. Tat-NR2B9c is a membrane-permeant peptide and disrupts PSD-95/NMDAR binding, correlate with uncoupling NR2B- and/or NR2A-type NMDARs from PSD-95 .
    Tat-NR2Baa
  • HY-118424

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    JNJ-55511118 is a highly potent, reversible, and selective AMPA receptor inhibitor selective for TARP-γ8. JNJ-55511118 fully displaces the radioligand (20 nM) with the Ki of 26 nM in competition binding experiments. JNJ-55511118 is a tool molecule with potential therapeutic utility as an anticonvulsant or neuroprotectant .
    JNJ-55511118
  • HY-B1618
    Corticosterone
    Maximum Cited Publications
    32 Publications Verification

    17-Deoxycortisol; 11β,21-Dihydroxyprogesterone; Kendall's compound B

    Glucocorticoid Receptor Endogenous Metabolite iGluR Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Corticosterone (17-Deoxycortisol) is an orally active and adrenal cortex-produced glucocorticoid, which plays an important role in regulating neuronal functions of the limbic system (including hippocampus, prefrontal cortex, and amygdala). Corticosterone increases the Rab-mediated AMPAR membrane traffic via SGK-induced phosphorylation of GDI. Corticosterone also interferes with the maturation of dendritic cells and shows a good immunosuppressive effect .
    Corticosterone
  • HY-N0801

    MMP Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Polygalacic acid, is a triterpene, isolated from the root of Polygala tenuifolia Willd. Polygalacic acid inhibits MMP expression. Polygalacic acid may have a therapeutic effect in Osteoarthritis (OA) treatment . Polygalacic acid exerts a significant neuroprotective effect on cognitive impairment, PA improves cholinergic system reactivity by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, increasing choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity, and elevating levels of acetylcholine (Ach) in the hippocampus and frontal cortex .
    Polygalacic acid
  • HY-130553

    β-NAAG; β-N-Acetylaspartylglutamic acid

    Aminopeptidase mGluR Neurological Disease
    β-Spaglumic acid (β-NAAG) is a competitive NAAG peptidase inhibitor (Ki=1 µM) that protects spinal cord neurons from excitotoxicity and hypoxic damage. β-Spaglumic acid is also a selective mGluR3 antagonist (mGluR3 receptor functions to regulate activity-dependent synaptic potentiation in the hippocampus). β-Spaglumic acid can be used in neuroprotection-related studies .
    β-Spaglumic acid

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