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Results for "

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	mAChR (6) nAChR (127) 5-HT Receptor (5) Antibiotic (7) Apoptosis (5) Autophagy (2) Bacterial (6) Biochemical Assay Reagents (1) Calcium Channel (5) Caspase (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (5) CXCR (4) Dengue virus (2) Endogenous Metabolite (10) ERK (2) Flavivirus (2) GABA Receptor (1) GPR35 (4) HIV (2) HSV (2) iGluR (4) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (7) Mitophagy (2) p38 MAPK (2) Parasite (14) Potassium Channel (2) SARS-CoV (3)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (20) Cardiovascular Disease (3) Endocrinology (6) Infection (22) Inflammation/Immunology (20) Metabolic Disease (3) Neurological Disease (111)
Oligonucleotides:	Cholesterol (1)

148

Inhibitors & Agonists

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

Targets Recommended: nAChR mAChR

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-110160

Pozanicline dihydrochloride ABT-089 dihydrochloride	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Pozanicline dihydrochloride (ABT-089 dihydrochloride) is an orally bioavailable nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist with a K_i of 16.7 nM for binding to [ ³H]cytisine sites . Pozanicline is an α4β2-selective nAChR agonist, which binds to rat brain α4β2 nAChR with a K_i of 17 nM while binding to α7 nAChR is insignificant .

HY-110121

NS3861 fumarate	nAChR	Neurological Disease
NS3861 fumarate is an agonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) and binds with high affinity to heteromeric α3β4 nAChR. The binding K_i values of 0.62, 25, 7.8, 55 nM for α3β4, α3β2, α4β4, α4β2, respectively .

HY-110121A

NS3861	nAChR	Neurological Disease
NS3861 is an agonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) and binds with high affinity to heteromeric α3β4 nAChR. The binding K_i values of 0.62, 25, 7.8, 55 nM for α3β4, α3β2, α4β4, α4β2, respectively .

HY-B0942

Benzethonium chloride	nAChR Bacterial Apoptosis Caspase	Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
Benzethonium chloride inhibits **nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in human recombinant α7 and α4β2 neurons in Xenopus laevis oocytes, which has antibacterial, anticancer, antisepsis and disinfection activity. Benzethonium chloride induced Apoptosis** and activated caspases in cancer cell lines. Benzethonium chloride ablates the tumor-forming ability of FaDu cells, delays the growth of xenograft tumors in vivo .

HY-111051

JN403	nAChR	Neurological Disease
JN403 is an orally active and selective α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist. JN403 can be used in the study of central nervous system disorders .

HY-107668A

TC-1698	nAChR	Neurological Disease
TC-1698 is a selective α7 **nicotinic acetylcholine receptors agonist with EC₅₀** value of 0.16 μM and 0.46 μM for monkey α7 nicotinic receptor and human α7 nicotinic receptor, respectively. TC-1698 improves memory and has neuroprotective effects. TC-1698 can be used for Alzheimer's disease research .

HY-107668

TC-1698 dihydrochloride	nAChR	Neurological Disease
TC-1698 dihydrochloride is a selective α7 **nicotinic acetylcholine receptors agonist with EC₅₀** value of 0.16 μM and 0.46 μM for monkey α7 nicotinic receptor and human α7 nicotinic receptor, respectively. TC-1698 dihydrochloride improves memory and has neuroprotective effects. TC-1698 dihydrochloride can be used for Alzheimer's disease research .

HY-12560A

PNU-282987	nAChR 5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
PNU-282987 is a potent *α7 nicotinic* acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist with an EC₅₀** of 154 nM. PNU-282987 is also a functional antagonist of the 5-HT₃ receptor with an IC₅₀ of 4541 nM. PNU-282987 can be used for the research of central and peripheral nervous systems .

HY-12560

PNU-282987 free base	nAChR 5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
PNU-282987 (free base) is a potent *α7 nicotinic* acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist with an EC₅₀** of 154 nM. PNU-282987 (free base) is also a functional antagonist of the 5-HT₃ receptor with an IC₅₀ of 4541 nM. PNU-282987 (free base) can be used for the research of central and peripheral nervous systems .

HY-14316

Tebanicline Ebanicline; ABT-594	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Tebanicline, an analogue of epibatidine, is a neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist. Tebanicline exhibits potent antinociceptive effects and has a high affinity for the α4β2 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit in the central nervous system.

HY-14316C

Tebanicline tosylate Ebanicline tosylate; ABT-594 tosylate	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Tebanicline tosylate, an analogue of epibatidine, is a neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist. Tebanicline tosylate exhibits potent antinociceptive effects and has a high affinity for the α4β2 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit in the central nervous system.

HY-145297

Flupyrimin	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Flupyrimin acts as an antagonist at the insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) .

HY-N0443

N-Methylcytisine 1 Publications Verification Caulophylline	nAChR	Inflammation/Immunology
N-Methylcytisine (Caulophylline), a tricyclic quinolizidine alkaloid, exerts hypoglycaemic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities. N-methylcytisine is a selective ligand of nicotinic receptors of acetylcholine in the central nervous system and has a high affinity (K_d = 50 nM) to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) from squid optical ganglia .

HY-B0282

Acetylcholine chloride 10+ Cited Publications ACh chloride	nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Cancer
Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) . Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro .

HY-B0282S

Acetylcholine-d4 chloride ACh-d₄ (chloride)	nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Cancer
Acetylcholine-d₄ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine chloride. Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs)[1][2]. Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro[5].

HY-B0282S1

Acetylcholine-d9 chloride ACh-d₉(chloride)	nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Cancer
Acetylcholine-d₉ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine chloride. Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs)[1][2]. Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro[5].

HY-101347

Chlorisondamine diiodide	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Chlorisondamine (diiodide) is a potent nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) antagonist and a ganglion blocker. Chlorisondamine antagonizes some of nicotine's central actions in a potent, long-lasting and pharmacologically selective way .

HY-107669

nAChR-IN-1 hydrochloride	nAChR	Neurological Disease
nAChR-IN-1 (hydrochloride) is a tetramethylpiperidine heptanoate, a selective **nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) inhibitor that inhibits nAChR*s lacking α5, α6, or β3 subunits. nAChR-IN-1 has the effect of preventing nerve disorder, can be used for nicotinic* acetylcholine receptor dysfunction or neurological disorders research .

HY-B0282R

Acetylcholine chloride (Standard)	nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Cancer
Acetylcholine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetylcholine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) . Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro .

HY-15430A

Encenicline hydrochloride 5 Publications Verification EVP-6124 hydrochloride	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Encenicline hydrochloride (EVP-6124 hydrochloride) is a novel partial agonist of α7 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs).

HY-14774

Monepantel AAD1566	nAChR	Cancer
Monepantel is organic anthelmintic, and acts as a positive allosteric modulator of a nematode-specific clade of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subunits.

HY-15430

Encenicline EVP-6124	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Encenicline (EVP-6124) is a novel partial agonist of α7 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs).

HY-114736

Hydroxy Varenicline 2-Hydroxyvarenicline	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Hydroxy varenicline (2-Hydroxyvarenicline) is a metabolite of varenicline (HY-10019), a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist.

HY-B0827

Dinotefuran 3 Publications Verification MTI-446	nAChR Parasite	Infection
Dinotefuran is an insecticide of the neonicotinoid class, its mechanism of action involves disruption of the insect's nervous system by inhibiting nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.

HY-145298

Dicloromezotiaz	nAChR	Infection
Dicloromezotiaz is a potent insecticide acting on nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). Dicloromezotiaz can be used to control a broad range of lepidoptera .

HY-107675

Desformylflustrabromine hydrochloride Deformylflustrabromine hydrochloride; dFBr hydrochloride	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Desformylflustrabromine hydrochloride is a selective agonist of α₄β₂ neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) with a pEC₅₀ of 6.48.

HY-N3610

Coclaurine 1 Publications Verification	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Coclaurine is a class of tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloids that can be isolated from Sarcopetalum harveyanum. Coclaurine is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChRs) antagonist .

HY-W795027

Anatoxin-a ATX-a	nAChR Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Anatoxin-a (ATX-a) is a neurotoxic alkaloid. Anatoxin-a acts as both a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist and an Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor .

HY-N0443R

N-Methylcytisine (Standard)	nAChR	Inflammation/Immunology
N-Methylcytisine (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Methylcytisine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Methylcytisine (Caulophylline), a tricyclic quinolizidine alkaloid, exerts hypoglycaemic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities. N-methylcytisine is a selective ligand of nicotinic receptors of acetylcholine in the central nervous system and has a high affinity (Kd = 50 nM) to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) from squid optical ganglia .

HY-120783

Lu AF58801	Others	Neurological Disease
Lu AF58801 is a potent, orally available, brain-penetrant positive allosteric modulator of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors with efficacy in a novel object recognition task in mice. Lu AF58801 was shown to selectively enhance the activity of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Lu AF58801 was able to improve cognitive function in mice treated with subchronic fluchlorothiazol (PCP) .

HY-B0823

Acetamiprid	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Acetamiprid is a neonicotinoid insecticide used worldwide. Acetamiprid is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist, and is shown to be associated with neuromuscular and reproductive disorders .

HY-107682

TQS	nAChR	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
TQS is a α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) positive allosteric modulator. TQS can be used for the research of neuroinflammatory pain .

HY-W705106

(-)-Coclaurine hydrochloride (-)-(S)-Coclaurine hydrochloride; (S)-Coclaurine hydrochloride; l-Coclaurine hydrochloride	nAChR	Neurological Disease
(-)-Coclaurine hydrochloride (compound I) is a class of tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloids that can be isolated from Sarcopetalum harveyanum. (-)-Coclaurine hydrochloride is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChRs) antagonist .

HY-N2332A

Methyllycaconitine citrate Maximum Cited Publications 25 Publications Verification MLA	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Methyllycaconitine citrate is a specific antagonist of α7 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) with blood-brain barrier permeability.

HY-124540B

(Rac)-ABT-202 dihydrochloride	nAChR	Neurological Disease
(Rac)-ABT-202 dihydrochloride is a racemate of ABT-202. ABT-202 is an agonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) and can be used as an analgesic .

HY-145297R

Flupyrimin (Standard)	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Flupyrimin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flupyrimin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flupyrimin acts as an antagonist at the insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) .

HY-116149

A-424274	Others	Others
A-424274 is a positive allosteric modulator of the α4β2 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor with activity to enhance the efficacy of analgesics. A-424274 selectively enhances the potency of a range of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonists at the α4β2 receptor and, in preclinical models, co-administration with an α4β2 PAM significantly enhances the analgesic efficacy of ABT-594 at clinically well-tolerated doses in humans.

HY-N2338

Cholesterol myristate Cholesteryl myristate; Cholesteryl tetradecanoate	nAChR GABA Receptor Potassium Channel Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
Cholesterol myristate is a natural steroid present in traditional Chinese medicine. Cholesterol myristate binds to several ion channels such as the **nicotinic acetylcholine receptor*, GABAA receptor, and the inward-rectifier potassium ion channel*.

HY-151129

nAChR-IN-1	nAChR	Neurological Disease
nAChR-IN-1 (2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl heptanoate) is a tetramethylpiperidine heptanoate, a selective **nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) inhibitor that inhibits nAChR*s lacking α5, α6, or β3 subunits. nAChR-IN-1 has the effect of preventing nerve disorder, can be used for nicotinic* acetylcholine receptor dysfunction or neurological disorders research .

HY-N9949

Sparteine Lupinidine	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Sparteine (Lupinidine) is an alkaloid compound derived from leguminous plants and can act as a ganglionic blocker. Sparteine competitively inhibits the activity of the neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nACh receptor) .

HY-14824

Sofiniclin ABT 894	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Sofiniclin (ABT 894), an agonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR), is used as a potential non-stimulant research for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) .

HY-P1271

Catestatin	nAChR	Cardiovascular Disease
Catestatin is a 21-amino acid residue, cationic and hydrophobic peptide. Catestatin is an endogenous peptide that regulates cardiac function and blood pressure . Catestatin is a non-competitive *nicotinic* antagonist acting through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) to inhibit catecholamine release .

HY-B1552B

Benzoquinonium dibromide	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Benzoquinonium dibromide is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) antagonist, with an IC₅₀ of 0.46 μM. Benzoquinonium dibromide can block neuromuscular and ganglionic transmission .

HY-P1264F1

Biotin-α-Bungarotoxin	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Biotin-α-Bungarotoxin is the Biotin labelled α-Bungarotoxin (HY-P1264). α-Bungarotoxin is a competitive antagonist at nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) .

HY-B0827S

Dinotefuran-d3 MTI-446-d₃	nAChR Parasite	Infection
Dinotefuran-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Dinotefuran[1]. Dinotefuran is an insecticide of the neonicotinoid class, its mechanism of action involves disruption of the insect's nervous system by inhibiting nicotinic acetylcholine receptors[2].

HY-14774S

(Rac)-Monepantel-d5	nAChR	Cancer
(Rac)-Monepantel-d₅ is deuterium labeled Monepantel. Monepantel is organic anthelmintic, and acts as a positive allosteric modulator of a nematode-specific clade of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subunits.

HY-P1271A

Catestatin TFA	nAChR	Cardiovascular Disease
Catestatin TFA is a 21-amino acid residue, cationic and hydrophobic peptide. Catestatin TFA is an endogenous peptide that regulates cardiac function and blood pressure . Catestatin TFA is a non-competitive *nicotinic* antagonist acting through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) to inhibit catecholamine release .

HY-P1375A

[D-Trp7,9,10]-Substance P TFA	mAChR	Endocrinology
[D-Trp7,9,10]-Substance P TFA is a substance P analogue. Substance P stimulates substance P receptors but also inhibits ion conductance through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors .

HY-12149

A-867744	nAChR	Neurological Disease
A-867744 is a highly potent and selective type II positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of the *alpha7 nicotinic* acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) with an EC₅₀** of 1.0 μM .

HY-B0820

Nitenpyram	nAChR Parasite	Neurological Disease
Nitenpyram is a calss of neonicotinoid and an insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist with an IC₅₀ of 14 nM. Nitenpyram is an oral fast-acting insecticide used to suppress sucking insects on companion animals .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-N2338

Cholesterol myristate Cholesteryl myristate; Cholesteryl tetradecanoate	Drug Delivery
Cholesterol myristate is a natural steroid present in traditional Chinese medicine. Cholesterol myristate binds to several ion channels such as the **nicotinic acetylcholine receptor*, GABAA receptor, and the inward-rectifier potassium ion channel*.

HY-W127670

Decamethonium iodide

Cell Assay Reagents

Decamethonium (iodide) is an organic compound containing ammonium and iodide ions. It is commonly used as a neuromuscular blocking agent in anesthesia to induce muscle relaxation during surgery. Decamethonium Iodide acts by binding to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in the neuromuscular junction, causing depolarization block and subsequent skeletal muscle paralysis. In addition, it can also serve as a reference standard for pharmacological studies of nAChRs.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P1271

Catestatin	nAChR	Cardiovascular Disease
Catestatin is a 21-amino acid residue, cationic and hydrophobic peptide. Catestatin is an endogenous peptide that regulates cardiac function and blood pressure . Catestatin is a non-competitive *nicotinic* antagonist acting through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) to inhibit catecholamine release .

HY-P1271A

Catestatin TFA	nAChR	Cardiovascular Disease
Catestatin TFA is a 21-amino acid residue, cationic and hydrophobic peptide. Catestatin TFA is an endogenous peptide that regulates cardiac function and blood pressure . Catestatin TFA is a non-competitive *nicotinic* antagonist acting through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) to inhibit catecholamine release .

HY-P1264F

α-Bungarotoxin, FITC labeled	nAChR	Neurological Disease
α-Bungarotoxin, FITC labeledis the FITC labelled α-Bungarotoxin (HY-P1264). α-Bungarotoxin is a competitive antagonist at nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) .

HY-P5623B

RVG TFA RVG29 TFA; RDP TFA; Rabies Virus Glycoprotein-29 TFA	Bacterial	Infection
RVG TFA is a peptide derived from Rabies Virus Glycoprotein that binds to the α-7 subunit of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AchR) of neuronal cells. RVG enhances delivery of Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens to antigen-presenting cells .

HY-P1264F1

Biotin-α-Bungarotoxin	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Biotin-α-Bungarotoxin is the Biotin labelled α-Bungarotoxin (HY-P1264). α-Bungarotoxin is a competitive antagonist at nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) .

HY-P1375

[D-Trp7,9,10]-Substance P	Peptides	Endocrinology
[D-Trp7,9,10]-Substance P is a substance P analogue. Substance P stimulates substance P receptors but also inhibits ion conductance through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors .

HY-P1375A

[D-Trp7,9,10]-Substance P TFA	mAChR	Endocrinology
[D-Trp7,9,10]-Substance P TFA is a substance P analogue. Substance P stimulates substance P receptors but also inhibits ion conductance through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors .

HY-P5833

κ-Bungarotoxin κ-Bgt	nAChR	Neurological Disease
κ-Bungarotoxin (κ-Bgt) is a potent, selective, and slowly reversible antagonist of α3β2 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors with an IC₅₀ of 2.30 nM .

HY-P5823

Azemiopsin	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Azemiopsin is a potent nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 0.18 μM and 22 μM against T. californica nAChR and human α7 nAChR, respectively. Azemiopsin blocks acetylcholine-induced currents in Xenopus oocytes heterologously expressing human muscle-type nAChR .

HY-P5798

Fasciculin-I FAS-I	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Fasciculin-I is isolated from the mambas venom. Fasciculin-I exerts its toxic effects by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Fasciculin-I blocks α-neurotoxins of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and cardiac toxins that interact with cell membranes .

HY-P5623

RVG RVG29; RDP; Rabies Virus Glycoprotein-29	Bacterial	Infection
RVG (RVG29) is a peptide derived from Rabies Virus Glycoprotein that binds to the α-7 subunit of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AchR) of neuronal cells. RVG enhances delivery of Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens to antigen-presenting cells .

HY-P1264

α-Bungarotoxin 4 Publications Verification	nAChR	Neurological Disease
α-Bungarotoxin is a competitive antagonist at nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). α-Bungarotoxin, a selective α7 receptor blocker, blocks α7 currents with an IC₅₀ of 1.6 nM and has no effects on α3β4 currents at concentrations up to 3 μM .

HY-P0099

Pentapeptide-3	Peptides	Others
Pentapeptide-3 is a pentapeptide fragment of neurotoxin waglerin-1, it can be extracted from the venom of Temple Viper. Pentapeptide-3 is a competitive antagonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), it can blocks nerves at the post-synaptic membrane. Pentapeptide-3 has anti-aging effects and it can be used together with other cosmetic peptides .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N0443

N-Methylcytisine 1 Publications Verification Caulophylline	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Source classification Pyridine Alkaloids Plants Sophora flavescens Aiton Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology	nAChR
N-Methylcytisine (Caulophylline), a tricyclic quinolizidine alkaloid, exerts hypoglycaemic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities. N-methylcytisine is a selective ligand of nicotinic receptors of acetylcholine in the central nervous system and has a high affinity (K_d = 50 nM) to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) from squid optical ganglia .

HY-B0282

Acetylcholine chloride 10+ Cited Publications ACh chloride	Structural Classification Natural Products Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite
Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) . Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro .

HY-N3610

Coclaurine 1 Publications Verification	Alkaloids Structural Classification Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Lauraceae Isoquinoline Alkaloids Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm.	nAChR
Coclaurine is a class of tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloids that can be isolated from Sarcopetalum harveyanum. Coclaurine is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChRs) antagonist .

HY-N2338

Cholesterol myristate Cholesteryl myristate; Cholesteryl tetradecanoate	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Cancer	nAChR GABA Receptor Potassium Channel Endogenous Metabolite
Cholesterol myristate is a natural steroid present in traditional Chinese medicine. Cholesterol myristate binds to several ion channels such as the **nicotinic acetylcholine receptor*, GABAA receptor, and the inward-rectifier potassium ion channel*.

HY-107512

Kynurenic acid sodium 3 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Source classification Quinoline Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	iGluR Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite CXCR GPR35
Kynurenic acid sodium, an endogenous tryptophan metabolite, is a broad-spectrum antagonist targeting NMDA, glutamate, α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Kynurenic acid sodium is also an agonist of GPR35/CXCR8.

HY-B0282R

Acetylcholine chloride (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite
Acetylcholine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetylcholine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) . Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro .

HY-W795027

Anatoxin-a ATX-a	Structural Classification Alkaloids Microorganisms Pyrrole Alkaloids Source classification	nAChR Cholinesterase (ChE)
Anatoxin-a (ATX-a) is a neurotoxic alkaloid. Anatoxin-a acts as both a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist and an Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor .

HY-N0443R

N-Methylcytisine (Standard)	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Leguminosae Source classification Pyridine Alkaloids Sophora flavescens Aiton Plants	nAChR
N-Methylcytisine (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Methylcytisine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Methylcytisine (Caulophylline), a tricyclic quinolizidine alkaloid, exerts hypoglycaemic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities. N-methylcytisine is a selective ligand of nicotinic receptors of acetylcholine in the central nervous system and has a high affinity (Kd = 50 nM) to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) from squid optical ganglia .

HY-W705106

(-)-Coclaurine hydrochloride (-)-(S)-Coclaurine hydrochloride; (S)-Coclaurine hydrochloride; l-Coclaurine hydrochloride	Structural Classification Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Source classification Cocculus laurifolius DC. Plants Menispermaceae	nAChR
(-)-Coclaurine hydrochloride (compound I) is a class of tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloids that can be isolated from Sarcopetalum harveyanum. (-)-Coclaurine hydrochloride is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChRs) antagonist .

HY-N9949

Sparteine Lupinidine	Structural Classification Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Source classification Plants Fabaceae Lupinus sulphureus Douglas	nAChR
Sparteine (Lupinidine) is an alkaloid compound derived from leguminous plants and can act as a ganglionic blocker. Sparteine competitively inhibits the activity of the neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nACh receptor) .

HY-100806

Kynurenic acid 3 Publications Verification Quinurenic acid	Alkaloids Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Quinoline Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	iGluR Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis CXCR GPR35
Kynurenic acid, an endogenous tryptophan metabolite, is a broad-spectrum antagonist targeting NMDA, glutamate, α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Kynurenic acid is also an agonist of GPR35/CXCR8.

HY-B1532

Anabasine (S)-Anabasine; (+)-Anabasine	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Nicotiana tabacum L. Source classification Pyridine Alkaloids Solanaceae Plants	nAChR
Anabasine ((S)-Anabasine) is an alkaloid that found as a minor component in tobacco (Nicotiana). Anabasine is a botanical?pesticide?nicotine, acts as a full agonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). Anabasine induces depolarization of TE671 cells endogenously expressing human fetal muscle-type nAChRs (EC₅₀=0.7 μM) .

HY-N1064

Xanthoplanine	Alkaloids Structural Classification Monophenols other families Source classification Phenols Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids	nAChR
Xanthoplanine, isolated from theroot of Xylopia parviflora, fully inhibits the EC₅₀ ACh responses of both alpha7 and alpha4beta2 nACh receptors with estimated IC₅₀ values of 9 μM (alpha7) and 5 μM (alpha4beta2) .

HY-B0489A

Arecoline hydrochloride	Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Areca catechu L. Source classification Metabolic Disease Plants Infection Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Palmae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	mAChR nAChR
Arecoline hydrochloride, a naturally occurring psychoactive alkaloid, is a partial agonist of *nicotinic* and muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. Arecoline hydrochloride exhibits stimulation, alertness, anxiolysis and anti-parasitic effects. Arecoline hydrochloride also can induce oxidative stress .

HY-N2364

Arecoline 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Areca catechu L. Source classification Metabolic Disease Plants Infection Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Palmae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	mAChR nAChR
Arecoline, a naturally occurring psychoactive alkaloid, is a partial agonist of *nicotinic* and muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. Arecoline exhibits stimulation, alertness, anxiolysis and anti-parasitic effects. Arecoline also can induce oxidative stress .

HY-B0489

Arecoline hydrobromide 2 Publications Verification methyl 1,2,5,6-tetrahydro-1-methyl-3-pyridinecarboxylate hydrobromide	Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Areca catechu L. Source classification Metabolic Disease Plants Infection Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Palmae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	mAChR nAChR
Arecoline hydrobromide, a naturally occurring psychoactive alkaloid, is a partial agonist of *nicotinic* and muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. Arecoline hydrobromide exhibits stimulation, alertness, anxiolysis and anti-parasitic effects. Arecoline hydrobromide also can induce oxidative stress .

HY-B1532R

Anabasine (Standard)	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Nicotiana tabacum L. Source classification Pyridine Alkaloids Solanaceae Plants	nAChR
Anabasine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Anabasine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Anabasine ((S)-Anabasine) is an alkaloid that found as a minor component in tobacco (Nicotiana). Anabasine is a botanical pesticide nicotine, acts as a full agonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). Anabasine induces depolarization of TE671 cells endogenously expressing human fetal muscle-type nAChRs (EC₅₀=0.7 μM) .

HY-B1178

Cotinine 1 Publications Verification (-)-Cotinine; (S)-Cotinine; NIH-10498	Alkaloids Structural Classification Pyrrole Alkaloids Nicotiana tabacum L. Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Pyridine Alkaloids Solanaceae Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite nAChR
Cotinine ((-)-Cotinine) is an orally active alkaloid found in tobacco and is the primary metabolite of nicotine. Cotinine is metabolized by CYP2A13 into trans-3'-hydroxycotinine. Cotinine is used as a biomarker to measure exposure to tobacco smoke components. Cotinine has vasodepressor activity. The mixture of cotinine and nicotine (Nicotine) has antiproliferative activity against pterygium. (S)-(-)-Cotinine activates nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) in a calcium-dependent manner, leading to the release of dopamine (Dopamine, HY-B0451). Cotinine ((-)-Cotinine) is used in research related to cardiovascular and inflammatory diseases .

HY-121027

Anagyrine (-)-Anagyrine; Monolupine; Rhombinine	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Lupinus albus Linn. Cancer	mAChR nAChR
Anagyrine ((-)-Anagyrine) is a quinolizidine alkaloid that has been found in Lupinus albus. Anagyrine binds to muscarinic and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors with IC₅₀ values of 132 and 2096 µM respectively. Anagyrine is a potent and effective desensitizer of nAChR, and Anagyrine can directly, without metabolism, desensitize nAChR .

HY-121027A

Anagyrine hydrochloride (-)-Anagyrine hydrochloride; Monolupine hydrochloride; Rhombinine hydrochloride	Structural Classification Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Leguminosae Source classification Plants Sophora flavescens Aiton	mAChR nAChR
Anagyrine ((-)-Anagyrine) hydrochloride is a quinolizidine alkaloid that has been found in Lupinus albus. Anagyrine hydrochloride binds to muscarinic and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors with IC₅₀ values of 132 and 2096 µM respectively. Anagyrine hydrochloride is a potent and effective desensitizer of nAChR, and Anagyrine hydrochloride can directly, without metabolism, desensitize nAChR .

HY-100806R

Kynurenic acid (Standard) 3 Publications Verification Quinurenic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Alkaloids Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Quinoline Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite	iGluR Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis CXCR GPR35
Kynurenic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Kynurenic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Kynurenic acid, an endogenous tryptophan metabolite, is a broad-spectrum antagonist targeting NMDA, glutamate, α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Kynurenic acid is also an agonist of GPR35/CXCR8.

HY-138800

Spinosad 3 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease Research Fields Biological Pesticide Research Agricultural Research	nAChR
Spinosad, a mixture of spinosyns A and D known as fermentation products of a soil actinomycete (Saccharopolyspora spinosa), is a biological neurotoxic insecticide with a broader action spectrum. Spinosad targets the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChRs) of the insect nervous system. Spinosad has an excellent environmental and mammalian toxicological profile. Larvicidal activity .

HY-114791

Lobelanidine	Structural Classification Alkaloids Lobelia tupa L. Other Alkaloids Source classification Campanulaceae Plants	nAChR
Lobelanidine is an antagonist for nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR), which inhibits α7 nAChR response and α3β2/α3β4 nAChR responses, with IC₅₀ of 2.8 and 8.2 μM .

HY-138800R

Spinosad (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	nAChR
Spinosad (Standard) is the analytical standard of Spinosad. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Spinosad, a mixture of spinosyns A and D known as fermentation products of a soil actinomycete (Saccharopolyspora spinosa), is a biological neurotoxic insecticide with a broader action spectrum. Spinosad targets the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChRs) of the insect nervous system. Spinosad has an excellent environmental and mammalian toxicological profile. Larvicidal activity .

HY-126638

Marcfortine A NSC 324645	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Parasite
Marcfortine A is an indole alkaloid originally isolated from P. roqueforti. It has nematocidal activity against the parasitic nematode H. contortus (LD99=0.06 μg/mL) and inhibits motility of adult worms (EC₅₀=2 μM). Marcfortine A eliminates H. contortus, T. colubriformis, and O. ostertagi from experimentally infected jirds (ED95s=0.33, 0.11, and 2.5 mg/animal, respectively). It dose-dependently inhibits nicotine-induced calcium mobilization in SH-SY5Y and TE-671 cells expressing α3 subunit-containing human nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) and muscle-type nAChRs, respectively.

HY-15310

Ivermectin Maximum Cited Publications 24 Publications Verification MK-933; CD-5024; K-237	Structural Classification Microorganisms Macrolide Antibiotics Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Source classification Antiviral Anti-parasitic Disease Research Disease Research Fields Cancer	Flavivirus Dengue virus Parasite HIV Mitophagy HSV SARS-CoV Antibiotic Autophagy Bacterial
Ivermectin (MK-933) is a broad-spectrum anti-parasite agent. Ivermectin (MK-933) is a specific inhibitor of Impα/β1-mediated nuclear import and has potent antiviral activity towards both HIV-1 and dengue virus. It is a positive allosteric effector of P2X₄ and the α7 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChRs). Ivermectin also inhibits bovine herpesvirus1 (BoHV-1) replication and inhibits BoHV-1 DNA polymerase nuclear import . Ivermectin is a candidate therapeutic against SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 .

HY-15310R

Ivermectin (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Macrolide Antibiotics Antibiotics Source classification Antiviral Anti-parasitic Disease Research	Dengue virus Flavivirus Parasite HIV Mitophagy HSV SARS-CoV Antibiotic Autophagy Bacterial
Ivermectin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ivermectin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ivermectin (MK-933) is a broad-spectrum anti-parasite agent. Ivermectin (MK-933) is a specific inhibitor of Impα/β1-mediated nuclear import and has potent antiviral activity towards both HIV-1 and dengue virus. It is a positive allosteric effector of P2X₄ and the α7 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChRs). Ivermectin also inhibits bovine herpesvirus1 (BoHV-1) replication and inhibits BoHV-1 DNA polymerase nuclear import . Ivermectin is a candidate therapeutic against SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B0282S

Acetylcholine-d4 chloride

Acetylcholine-d₄ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine chloride. Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs)[1][2]. Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro[5].

HY-B0282S1

Acetylcholine-d9 chloride

Acetylcholine-d₉ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine chloride. Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs)[1][2]. Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro[5].

HY-B0942S

Benzethonium-d7 chloride
Benzethonium-d7 chloride is the deuterium labeled Benzethonium chloride. Benzethonium chloride inhibit human recombinant α7 and α4β2 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in Xenopus oocytes.

HY-100806S

Kynurenic acid-d5
Kynurenic acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Kynurenic acid. Kynurenic acid, an endogenous tryptophan metabolite, is a broad-spectrum antagonist targeting *NMDA, glutamate, α7 nicotinic* acetylcholine receptor. Kynurenic acid is also an agonist of GPR35/CXCR8[1][2].**

HY-106901AS

Asoxime-d4 dichloride
Asoxime-d₄ (dichloride) is the deuterium labeled Asoxime dichloride. Asoxime dichloride (HI-6) is an antagonist to acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) including the nicotinic receptor, α7 nAChR. Asoxime dichloride involves in modulating immunity response. Asoxime dichloride (HI-6) can be used as an antigen and improves vaccination efficacy in the nervous system[1].

HY-B0827S

Dinotefuran-d3
Dinotefuran-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Dinotefuran[1]. Dinotefuran is an insecticide of the neonicotinoid class, its mechanism of action involves disruption of the insect's nervous system by inhibiting nicotinic acetylcholine receptors[2].

HY-14774S

(Rac)-Monepantel-d5
(Rac)-Monepantel-d₅ is deuterium labeled Monepantel. Monepantel is organic anthelmintic, and acts as a positive allosteric modulator of a nematode-specific clade of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subunits.

HY-14774S1

(Rac)-Monepantel sulfone-d5
(Rac)-Monepantel sulfone-d₅ is deuterium labeled Monepantel. Monepantel is organic anthelmintic, and acts as a positive allosteric modulator of a nematode-specific clade of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subunits.

HY-10019S

Varenicline-d4

Varenicline-d₄ is deuterium labeled Varenicline. Varenicline (CP 526555) is a potent partial agonist for α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) with an EC50 value of 2.3 μM. Varenicline is a full agonist for α3β4 and α7 nAChRs with EC50 values of 55 μM and 18 μM, respectively[1]. Varenicline is a nicotinic ligand based on the structure of cytisine, has the potential for smoking cessation treatment[2].

HY-10019AS1

Varenicline-d4 hydrochloride

Varenicline-d₄ hydrochloride is a deuterium labeled Varenicline (dihydrochloride) (HY-10019A) . Varenicline (CP 526555) dihydrochloride is a potent partial agonist for α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) with an EC₅₀ value of 2.3 μM. Varenicline dihydrochloride is a full agonist for α3β4 and α7 nAChRs with EC₅₀ values of 55 μM and 18 μM, respectively . Varenicline dihydrochloride is a nicotinic ligand based on the structure of cytosine, and has the potential for smoking cessation treatment .

HY-10019S1

Varenicline-15N,13C,d2

Varenicline- ¹⁵N, ¹³C,d₂ is ¹⁵N and deuterated labeled Varenicline (HY-10019). Varenicline (CP 526555) is an orally active partial agonist of α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α4β2 nAChR, IC₅₀=250 nM), which is the principal mediator of nicotine dependence. Varenicline is also a partial agonist of α6β2 nAChR and a full agonist of α6β2 nAChR. Varenicline blocks the direct agonist effects of nicotine on nAChR while stimulates nAChR in a more moderate way, being widely used as an aid of smoking cessation .

HY-10020S

Varenicline-15N3 hydrochloride

Varenicline-15N3 Hydrochloride (CP 526555-15N3 Hydrochloride) is the ¹⁵N labeled isotope of Varenicline hydrochloride (HY-10020). Varenicline (CP 526555) is an orally active partial agonist of α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α4β2 nAChR, IC₅₀ = 250 nM), which is the principal mediator of nicotine dependence. Varenicline is also a partial agonist of α6β2 nAChR and a full agonist of α6β2 nAChR. Varenicline blocks the direct agonist effects of nicotine on nAChR while stimulates nAChR in a more moderate way, being widely used as an aid of smoking cessation .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-N2338

Cholesterol myristate Cholesteryl myristate; Cholesteryl tetradecanoate		Cholesterol
Cholesterol myristate is a natural steroid present in traditional Chinese medicine. Cholesterol myristate binds to several ion channels such as the **nicotinic acetylcholine receptor*, GABAA receptor, and the inward-rectifier potassium ion channel*.

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