1. Gene
  2. PRKAA2 - protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 Gene

PRKAA2 - protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as AMPK; AMPK2; PRKAA; AMPKa2

Gene ID: 5563 | Gene type: protein coding

About PRKAA2

Cytogenetic location: 1p32.2 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 1:56,645,314-56,715,335 (from NCBI)

This gene has 1 transcript (splice variant), 222 orthologues and 17 paralogues. Biased expression in heart (RPKM 14.0), kidney (RPKM 6.8) and 8 other tissues.

Summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a catalytic subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a heterotrimer consisting of an alpha catalytic subunit, and non-catalytic beta and gamma subunits. AMPK is an important energy-sensing Enzyme that monitors cellular energy status. In response to cellular metabolic stresses, AMPK is activated, and thus phosphorylates and inactivates Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase (ACC) and beta-hydroxy beta-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR), key Enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and Cholesterol. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggest that this catalytic subunit may control whole-body Insulin sensitivity and is necessary for maintaining myocardial energy homeostasis during ischemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRKAA2 Products(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_006252.4 NP_006243.2 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2

PRKAA2 Protein Structure

Pkinase

Pkinase: Protein kinase domain (16 - 268)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 400
  • 500
  • 552 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2

5'-AMP-activated protein kinase, catalytic alpha-2 chain

Recombinant PRKAA2 Proteins

Cat. No. Product Name Accession Purity
HY-P76142 AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 2 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST) P54619 (M1-P331)&Q9Y478 (M1-I270)&P54646 (M1-R552) ≥95%
HY-P76144 AMPK gamma 1/beta 2/alpha 2 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST) P54619 (M1-P331)&O43741 (M1-I272)&P54646 (M1-R552) ≥95%

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome

PJS

Polyposis, Hamartomatous Intestinal

Polyps-And-Spots Syndrome

Lentiginosis, Perioral

Periorificial Lentiginosis Syndrome

Hamartomatous Intestinal Polyposis

Hamartomatous Polyp

Colonic Hamartomatous Polyp

Gastric Peutz-Jeghers Polyp

Peutz Jeghers Colon Polyp

Peutz Jeghers Polyp

Peutz-Jeghers Polyp Of Small Intestine

Peutz-Jeghers Small Bowel Hamartoma

Peutz Jeghers Polyposis

Intestinal Polyposis-Cutaneous Pigmentation Syndrome

Peutz-Jeghers Polyposis

Polyposis, Intestinal, Ii

Intestinal Hamartomatous Polyposis

Peutz-Jeghers Polyp

Peutz-Jeghers Polyp Of The Stomach

Peutz Jehgers Polyp

Peutz-Jeghers Polyps Of Small Bowel

Ischemia

Acute Coronary Syndrome

Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome

Wolff-Parkinson-White Pattern

Wpw Syndrome

Anomalous Atrioventricular Excitation

Anomalous A-V Excitation

Ventricular Pre-Excitation With Arrhythmia

WPWS

Ventricular Familial Preexcitation Syndrome

Preexcitation Syndrome

Ventricular Preexcitation

Wpw - [Wolff-Parkinson- White] Syndrome

Pre-Excitation Syndrome

Tuberous Sclerosis

Tuberous Sclerosis Syndrome

Bourneville'S Disease

Epiloia

Cerebral Sclerosis

Tuberose Sclerosis

Tuberous Sclerosis 1

Bourneville Disease

Bourneville Phakomatosis

Pringle'S Disease

Hyperglycemia
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Insulin Resistance

NIDDM

Type 2 Diabetes

Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent

T2D

Noninsulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus

Diabetes Mellitus, Type Ii

Maturity-Onset Diabetes

Insulin Resistance, Severe, Digenic

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin-Dependent

Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin-Dependent, Association With

Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin-Dependent, Late Onset

Hypertension, Insulin Resistance-Related, Susceptibility To

Insulin Resistance, Susceptibility To

Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus

Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus

Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus

Maturity-Onset Diabetes Mellitus

Diabetes Mellitus Type 2

Type Ii Diabetes

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Susceptibility To

Diabetes, Type 2

Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin-Dependent, Susceptibility To

Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Susceptibility To

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Susceptibility To

Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin-Dependent, 2

Diabetes Mellitus, Type Ii, Susceptibility To

Hypertension, Insulin Resistance-Related

Adult-Onset Diabetes

Aodm

Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset

Diabetes Mellitus Type Ii

Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Susceptibility To

Diabetes, Type Ii, Susceptibility To

Diabetes Type 2

Diabetes Mellitus

Adult Onset Diabetes

Maturity Onset Diabetes

Nonketotic Diabetes

Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus

T2dm - [Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus]

Niddm - [Non Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus]

Dm2

Dm Type Ii

Diabetic Type 2

Insulin Requiring Type 2 Diabetes

Noninsulin Dependent Diabetes

Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus Without Complications

Diabetes Due To Insulin Secretory Defect

Diabetes Mellitus Due To Insulin Secretory Defect

Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Of The Young

Senile Diabetes

Nonketotic Hyperglycaemia

Stable Diabetes

Glycogen Storage Disease

Glycogenosis

Glycogenoses

Gsd

Storage Disease, Glycogen

Gsd - [Glycogen Storage Disease]

Glycogen Thesaurismosis

Diffuse Glycogenosis

Generalised Glycogen Storage Disease

Generalised Glycogenosis

Generalised Glycogen Storage Disease Of Infants

Glycogen Synthase Deficiency

Ichthyosis, Congenital, Autosomal Recessive 3

Autosomal Recessive Congenital Ichthyosis 3

ARCI3

Lamellar Ichthyosis 5

Collodion Baby, Self-Healing

Ichthyosis, Lamellar, 5, Formerly

Li5, Formerly

Li5

Self-Healing Collodion Baby

Ichthyosis, Congenital, Autosomal Recessive, Type 3

Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11

OBESITY

Obesity, Susceptibility To

Leanness, Inherited

Obesity, Susceptibility To, Bmiq11

Obesity, Mild, Early-Onset

Obesity, Association With

Obesity, Early-Onset, Susceptibility To

Obesity, Severe

Obesity, Severe, And Type Ii Diabetes

Obesity, Late-Onset

Obesity , Susceptibility To

BMIQ11

Obesity Bmiq11

Obesity, Early-Onset

Simple Obesity Nos

Excess Fat

Obesity, Not Elsewhere Classified, Body Mass Index Not Elsewhere Classified

Adiposis

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy

Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic

Cardiomyopathy Hypertrophic Obstructive

Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic, Familial

Idiopathic Myocardial Hypertrophy

Idiopathic Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Obstructive Idiopathic Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Obstructive Cardiomyopathy

Idiopathic Hypertrophic Subaortic Stenosis

Muscular Subaortic Stenosis

Hypertrophic Obstructive Subaortic Stenosis

Diabetes Mellitus

Diabetes

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Rattus norvegicus PRKAA2 RGD RGD:620893
Macaca mulatta PRKAA2 VGNC VGNC:76400
Canis familiaris PRKAA2 VGNC VGNC:53435
Bos taurus PRKAA2 VGNC VGNC:50249
Mus musculus PRKAA2 MGD MGI:1336173
Felis catus PRKAA2 VGNC VGNC:69046
Others PRKAA2 NCBI