Search Result

Results for "

Hepatic

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	5-HT Receptor (1) Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase (1) Acyltransferase (1) Akt (2) AMPK (7) Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (5) Antibiotic (5) AP-1 (1) Apical Sodium-Dependent Bile Acid Transporter (1) Apoptosis (32) Atg8/LC3 (2) Aurora Kinase (4) Autophagy (10) Bacterial (21) Bcl-2 Family (2) Biochemical Assay Reagents (8) c-Met/HGFR (1) Cannabinoid Receptor (1) Caspase (1) CDK (1) COX (10) Cytochrome P450 (9) Discoidin Domain Receptor (2) DNA/RNA Synthesis (2) Drug Metabolite (9) E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (1) ELOVL (1) Endogenous Metabolite (34) Endothelin Receptor (1) ERK (4) FABP (1) Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) (1) Ferroptosis (4) FLT3 (2) Fluorescent Dye (4) FOXO (1) Fungal (10) FXR (6) G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 (1) GCGR (4) GHR (2) GLP Receptor (1) Glucosidase (2) Glutathione S-transferase (1) HBV (1) HDAC (5) Histamine Receptor (2) Histone Acetyltransferase (7) Histone Methyltransferase (1) HIV (5) HSP (1) iGluR (2) Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) (4) Influenza Virus (1) Integrin (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (10) JAK (3) JNK (3) Keap1-Nrf2 (1) Lactate Dehydrogenase (1) Liposome (1) Lipoxygenase (2) mAChR (4) MDM-2/p53 (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (3) Mitophagy (5) Mixed Lineage Kinase (1) MMP (1) Monoamine Oxidase (2) mTOR (1) Na+/K+ ATPase (1) Necroptosis (2) Neuropeptide Y Receptor (1) NF-κB (1) Notch (5) Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A (3) Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog (4) Organoid (4) P-glycoprotein (1) p38 MAPK (4) p62 (2) Parasite (17) Phosphatase (1) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (5) PI3K (1) PKA (2) PPAR (8) Protease Activated Receptor (PAR) (2) Reactive Oxygen Species (2) REV-ERB (1) SARS-CoV (1) Sirtuin (2) Small Interfering RNA (siRNA) (8) SOD (5) Sodium Channel (3) STAT (1) Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) (2) TGF-beta/Smad (2) TGF-β Receptor (5) TNF Receptor (2) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (2) Topoisomerase (1) Transthyretin (TTR) (3) Trk Receptor (1) VD/VDR (1) VEGFR (1) Virus Protease (4) Wnt (1) β-catenin (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (65) Cardiovascular Disease (38) Endocrinology (4) Infection (37) Inflammation/Immunology (71) Metabolic Disease (102) Neurological Disease (27)
Oligonucleotides:	Antioxidants (1) Pegylated Lipids (1) Suspending Agents (1) Emulsifiers (1) Antisense Oligonucleotides (5) Cholesterol (1) Chelating Agents (1) siRNAs (7)

260

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Recombinant Proteins

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-151481

FXR antagonist 1	FXR	Metabolic Disease
FXR antagonist 1 (compound F6) is an orally active and selective intestinal FXR antagonist (IC₅₀=2.1 μM). FXR antagonist 1 selectively inhibits intestinal FXR signalling through antagonism of intestinal FXR and feedback activation of hepatic FXR to improve hepatic steatosis, inflammation and fibrosis in NASH (nonalcoholic steatohepatitis) models. FXR antagonist 1 can be used in NASH studies .

HY-100438

Hydronidone	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
Hydronidone is a pyridine derivative and an antifibrotic agent for hepatic fibrosis .

HY-P10102

Kp7-6	Apoptosis	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Kp7-6, a Fas mimetic peptide, is a Fas/FasL antagonist. Kp7-6 protects cells from Fas-mediated apoptosis, and protects mice from Fas-mediated hepatic injury .

HY-125643

Pitavastatin lactone	Drug Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease
Pitavastatin lactone is a major metabolite of Pitavastatin in humans. Pitavastatin is a potent competitive inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase little metabolized in hepatic microsomes .

HY-154979

*Anti-hepatic* fibrosis agent 2**	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
Anti-hepatic fibrosis agent 2 (Compound 6k) is an orally active COL1A1 inhibitor. Anti-hepatic fibrosis agent 2 is an anti-fibrogenic agent targeting ewing sarcoma breakpoint region 1 (EWSR1) .

HY-113360

Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate is a bile acid. Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate level corresponds closely with the extent of hepatic dysfunction .

HY-149899

VDR agonist 2	VD/VDR	Others
VDR agonist 2 (compound 16i) is a VDR (vitamin D receptor) agonist that can effectively inhibit TGF-β1-induced activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSC). VDR agonist 2 has significant anti-hepatic fibrosis effects both in vitro and in vivo .

HY-135161

EDDP perchlorate	Drug Metabolite	Others
EDDP perchlorate is an N-desmethyl metabolite of Methadone by intestinal, hepatic, and cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 .

HY-125350

Entacapone acid Tyrphostin AG1290	c-Met/HGFR	Metabolic Disease
Entacapone acid (Tyrphostin AG1290) is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Entacapone acid reduces hepatic protein synthesis rate (HPS) in vivo .

HY-105047

Fluorescein lisicol NRL972	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
Fluorescein lisicol is a fluorescent-labelled bile salt and a marker of hepatic biliary transporter function. Fluorescein lisicol can be used for metabolic research .

HY-105900

Ro 22-0654	Others	Metabolic Disease
Ro 22-0654 is a potent lipid synthesis inhibitor. Ro 22-0654 inhibits hepatic fatty acid synthesis and has antiobesity effects .

HY-162582

Z19153	Phosphodiesterase (PDE)	Inflammation/Immunology
Z19153 is a PDE4 inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 110 and 1160 nM for PDE4B1 and PDE4D7, respectively. Z19153 shows good liver protection against hepatic sepsis .

HY-149406

AMPK activator 12	AMPK	Cancer
AMPK activator 12 (compound 21) is a potent AMPK activator and GDF15 inducer. AMPK activator 12 increases GDF15 protein levels in human hepatic cells .

HY-N0341

Scopolin	Sirtuin	Metabolic Disease
Scopolin is a coumarin isolated from Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis) roots . Scopolin attenuated hepatic steatosis through activation of SIRT1-mediated signaling cascades .

HY-N9434

5,7,2',6'-Tetrahydroxyflavone	Cytochrome P450	Metabolic Disease
5,7,2',6'-Tetrahydroxyflavone is a natural flavonoid that inhibits hepatic testosterone 6β-hydroxylation (CYP3A4) activity with an IC₅₀ of 7.8 μM .

HY-161892

FABP4-IN-4	FABP	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
FABP4-IN-4 (Compound 30) is an orally active inhibitor for FABP, with IC₅₀ of 1.18 μM for FABP 1. FABP4-IN-4 improves the glucose tolerance, reduces the level of blood glucose, plasma lipids and hepatic inflammatory factors, attenuates hepatic steatosis, and exhibits anti-inflammatory effects in mouse diet-induced obesity models .

HY-P4060

Pancreatic polypeptide	Neuropeptide Y Receptor	Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
Pancreatic polypeptide is a peptide secreted by the endocrine PP cells of the pancreas that regulates pancreatic secretory activity and also affects hepatic glycogen stores and gastrointestinal secretion .

HY-B1151

Climbazole BAY-e 6975	Fungal	Infection
Climbazole (BAY-e 6975) is a potent antifungal agent. Climbazole also is a potent inducer of rat hepatic cytochrome P450 .

HY-132609

Patisiran sodium	Small Interfering RNA (siRNA) Transthyretin (TTR)	Neurological Disease
Patisiran sodium is a double-stranded small interfering RNA that targets a sequence within the transthyretin (TTR) messenger RNA. Patisiran sodium specifically inhibits hepatic synthesis of mutant and wild-type TTR. Patisiran sodium can be used for the research of hereditary TTR amyloidosis .

HY-138142

Euphol acetate	Others	Metabolic Disease
Euphol acetate is a triterpene that can be isolated from Euphorbia broteri. Euphol acetate is an inhibitor of hepatic transport proteins organic anion-transporting polypeptide 1/3 (OATP1B1/3) .

HY-161139

JAK1-IN-14	JAK	Inflammation/Immunology
JAK1-IN-14 (Compound 12a) is a potent and selective JAK1 inhibitor. JAK1-IN-14 inhibits JAK1 and JAK2 with an IC₅₀ value of 12.6 nM and 135 nM. JAK1-IN-14 suppresses hepatic fibrosis levels and can be used for the research of liver fibrosis and inflammatory diseases .

HY-151959

FXR agonist 4	FXR	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
FXR agonist 4 (compound 10a) is an agonist of farnesoid X receptor (FXR) with an EC₅₀ value of 1.05 μM. FXR agonist 4 effectively improves hyperlipidemia, hepatic steatosis, insulin resistance and hepatic inflammation in DIO mice. FXR agonist 4 can be used for the research of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) .

HY-N0341R

Scopolin (Standard)	Sirtuin	Metabolic Disease
Scopolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Scopolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Scopolin is a coumarin isolated from Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis) roots . Scopolin attenuated hepatic steatosis through activation of SIRT1-mediated signaling cascades .

HY-121417

Laserpitin	Others	Metabolic Disease
Laserpitin, a coumarin, increases serum HDL levels, especially apoE-HDL, and decreases the hepatic triglyceride content in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP) .

HY-B1151R

Climbazole (Standard)	Fungal	Infection
Climbazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Climbazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Climbazole (BAY-e 6975) is a potent antifungal agent. Climbazole also is a potent inducer of rat hepatic cytochrome P450 .

HY-B1483

Methapyrilene hydrochloride Thenylpyramine hydrochloride	Histamine Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Methapyrilene (Thenylpyramine) hydrochloride is an orally active H1-receptor antihistamine and an anticholinergic agent of the pyridine chemical class. Methapyrilene hydrochloride has hepatotoxicity and can be used as a hepatotoxin that cause periportal hepatic necrosis in vivo

HY-N8495

4'-Hydroxyflavanone	Others	Metabolic Disease
4'-Hydroxyflavanone is an inhibitor of SREBP maturation and lipid synthesis. 4'-Hydroxyflavanone is a synthetic analogue of flavanone, has potential for hepatic steatosis and dyslipidemia research .

HY-33298

LM10	Others	Cancer
LM10 is a potent inhibitor of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO). Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) is an unrelated hepatic enzyme that also degrades tryptophan along the kynurenine pathway. LM10 has the potential for the research of cancer diseases .

HY-125522

Methyl helicterate	ERK Apoptosis	Inflammation/Immunology
Methyl helicterate is a triterpenoid, that can be isolated from Helicteres angustifolia (Sterculiaceae). Methyl helicterate inhibits hepatic stellate cell activation and promotes cell apoptosis through downregulating the ERK1/2 signaling pathway .

HY-B0247

Torsemide Torasemide	Others	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Torsemide (Torasemide) is an orally active loop diuretic. Torsemide has anti-aldosterone and vasodilatory effects. Torsemide also can be used for the research of heart failure, renal disease and hepatic cirrhosis .

HY-145411

PEG2000-C-DMG	Liposome	Endocrinology
PEG2000-C-DMG, a pegylated lipid, can be used for the preparation of Onpattro. Onpattro, a hepatically directed investigational RNAi therapeutic agent, harnesses this process to reduce the production of mutant and wild-type transthyretin by targeting the 3′ untranslated region of transthyretin mRNA .

HY-A0231

Glymidine sodium Gondafon; Glycodiazine	Others	Metabolic Disease
Glymidine sodium is an oral active antidiabetic. Glymidine sodium is the inhibitor of hepatic lipolysis. Glymidine sodium inhibits the glucose formation and supresses the elevated pyruvate oxidation which results from the inhibition of endogenous lipid mobilization .

HY-139230

OLHHA	Cannabinoid Receptor PPAR	Metabolic Disease
OLHHA is a dual CB1 receptor antagonist and PPARα agonist. OLHHA also is a alcohol intake inhibitor with an EC₅₀ value of 0.2 mg/kg. OLHHA reduces both hepatic lipid accumulation and circulating triglyceride levels. OLHHA shows anti-steatotic activity and has the potential for the research of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) .

HY-E70413

Amino acid arylamidase, hog kidney	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Amino acid arylamidase, hog kidney is a metalloprotease that can hydrolyze proteins or peptides containing free α-amino or α-imino groups, playing a crucial role in amino acid metabolism and protein digestion. Its hydrolytic activity can be blocked by acetylation of the N-terminus. Amino acid arylamidase, hog kidney can be used in research on hepatic diseases, biliary diseases, and heart failure .

HY-N0157

Orotic acid 1 Publications Verification 6-Carboxyuracil; Vitamin B13	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Orotic acid (6-Carboxyuracil), a precursor in biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides and RNA, is released from the mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) for conversion to UMP by the cytoplasmic UMP synthase enzyme. Orotic acid is a marker for measurement in routine newborn screening for urea cycle disorders. Orotic acid can induce hepatic steatosis and hepatomegaly in rats .

HY-N0157A

Orotic acid zinc 1 Publications Verification	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Orotic acid (zinc), a precursor in biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides and RNA, is released from the mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) for conversion to UMP by the cytoplasmic UMP synthase enzyme. Orotic acid (zinc) is a marker for measurement in routine newborn screening for urea cycle disorders. Orotic acid (zinc) can induce hepatic steatosis and hepatomegaly in rats .

HY-N0545

Taurocholic acid sodium 10+ Cited Publications Sodium taurocholate; N-Choloyltaurine sodium	VEGFR Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
Taurocholic acid sodium (Sodium taurocholate) has marked bioactive effects such as an inhibitory potential against hepatic artery ligation induced biliary damage by upregulation of VEGF-A expression. Taurocholic acid sodium has immunoregulation effect .

HY-N2109

Macranthoidin A	Others	Metabolic Disease
Macranthoidin A is an orally active saponin from Flos Lonicerae. Macranthoidin A possess protection effects on hepatic injury caused by Acetaminophen, Cd, and CCl4, and conspicuous depressant effects on swelling of ear croton oil .

HY-D1168

Oil Red O 3 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye	Metabolic Disease
Oil Red O is a fat-soluble diazol dye, with a maximum absorption at 518 nm. Oil Red O stains neutral lipids and cholesteryl esters but not biological membranes. Oil Red O can be used for detecting and quantifying hepatic steatosis in mouse liver biopsies. Oil Red O staining efficiently helps to visualize the radical changes that occur in tissues as metabolic disease occurs and progresses .

HY-B1788

Taurocholic acid 10+ Cited Publications Taurocholic Acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
Taurocholic acid (N-Choloyltaurine) has marked bioactive effects such as an inhibitory potential against hepatic artery ligation induced biliary damage by upregulation of VEGF-A expression. Taurocholic acid has immunoregulation effect .

HY-121212

Icosabutate	Others	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Icosabutate, an orally active ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid, is an aeicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) derivative. Icosabutate overcomes the drawbacks of unmodified EPA for liver targeting and improves insulin sensitivity, hepatic inflammation and fibrosis . Icosabutate is well tolerated, and efficacious in lowering non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C) levels in persistent hypertriglyceridemia .

HY-N10322

2-Hydroxyemodin	Drug Metabolite	Others
2-Hydroxyemodin is an active metabolite of emodin in the hepatic microsomes. Emodin is an anthraquinone present in fungal metabolites and constituent of rhubarb. 2-Hydroxyemodin proves to be mutagenic to Salmonella typhimurium TA1537 in the absence of activation system .

HY-133019

ATX inhibitor 5	Phosphodiesterase (PDE)	Inflammation/Immunology
ATX inhibitor 5 is a potent and orally active autotaxin (ATX) inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 15.3 nM. ATX inhibitor 5 shows anti-hepatofibrosis effects and reduces CCl4-induced hepatic fibrosis level prominently .

HY-N2953

Borapetoside E	Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN)	Metabolic Disease
Borapetoside E can be isolated from T. crispa. Borapetoside E improves hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, hepatic steatosis, hyperlipidemia, and oxygen consumption in obese mice. Borapetoside E also inhibits SREBPs expression in the liver and adipose tissue .

HY-42682

D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification D-Galactosamine HCl	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
D(+)-Galactosamine (D-Galactosamine) hydrochloride, which is an established experimental toxin, primarily causes liver injury by the generation of free radicals and depletion of UTP nucleotides. D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride intoxication also induces renal dysfunction thus, renal failure is often associated with the end-stage of the liver damage. Lipopolysaccharide/D(+)-Galactosamine-induced acute liver injury is a known animal model of fulminant hepatic failure .

HY-B1134

Imazalil 1 Publications Verification Enilconazole	Fungal	Infection
Imazalil (Enilconazole) is a fungicide. Imazalil has oral activity and strongly activates mPXR but not mCAR in mouse liver. Imazalil is commonly used to protect various agricultural crops against fungal attack. Imazalil induces developmental abnormalities, gut microbiota dysbiosis, and hepatic metabolism disorder .

HY-N2109R

Macranthoidin A (Standard)	Others	Metabolic Disease
Macranthoidin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Macranthoidin A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Macranthoidin A is an orally active saponin from Flos Lonicerae. Macranthoidin A possess protection effects on hepatic injury caused by Acetaminophen, Cd, and CCl4, and conspicuous depressant effects on swelling of ear croton oil .

HY-162147

Nur77 modulator 3	mTOR Autophagy	Inflammation/Immunology
Nur77 modulator 3 (9e) can bind to Nur77 and inhibit TGF-β1-induced α-SMA and COLA1 expression in a Nur77-dependent manner. Nur77 modulator 3 induces Nur77 expression and enhances autophagic flux by inhibiting the mTORC1 signaling pathway in vitro and in vivo. Nur77 modulator 3 blocks the progression of hepatic fibrosis .

HY-B1134A

Imazalil sulfate Enilconazolel sulfate	Fungal	Infection
Imazalil (Enilconazole) sulfate is a fungicide. Imazalil sulfate has oral activity and strongly activates mPXR but not mCAR in mouse liver. Imazalil sulfate is commonly used to protect various agricultural crops against fungal attack. Imazalil sulfate induces developmental abnormalities, gut microbiota dysbiosis, and hepatic metabolism disorder .

HY-B1788R

Taurocholic acid (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
Taurocholic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Taurocholic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Taurocholic acid (N-Choloyltaurine) has marked bioactive effects such as an inhibitory potential against hepatic artery ligation induced biliary damage by upregulation of VEGF-A expression. Taurocholic acid has immunoregulation effect .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L076

Drug-Induced Liver Injury (DILI) Compound Library

1,426 compounds

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI; also known as drug-induced hepatotoxicity) is caused by medications (prescription or OTC), herbal and dietary supplements (HDS), or other xenobiotics that result in abnormalities in liver tests or in hepatic dysfunction that cannot be explained by other causes. Drugs are an important cause of liver injury. Drug-induced hepatic injury is the most common reason cited for withdrawal of an approved drug.

DILI is thought to occur via several different mechanisms. Among these are direct impairment of the structural (e.g., mitochondrial dysfunction) and functional integrity of the liver; production of a metabolite that alters hepatocellular structure and function; production of a reactive drug metabolite that binds to hepatic proteins to produce new antigenic drug-protein adducts, which are targeted by hosts’ defenses (the hapten hypothesis); and initiation of a systemic hypersensitivity response (i.e., drug allergy) that damages the liver.

MCE Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI) Compound Library contains a unique collection of 1,426 hepatotoxicity causing compounds and is a powerful tool to research DILI and other drug toxicities. This library can be used to understand the mechanisms of DILI, identify biomarkers for early DILI prediction, and allow timely recognition during drug development, thus finally achieving successful DILI prevention and assessment in the pre-marketing phase.

HY-L101

Anti-Liver Cancer Compound Library

1,952 compounds

Liver cancer is one of the leading malignancies which occupies the second position in cancer deaths worldwide, becoming serious threat to human health. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), also known as hepatoma is the most common type accounting for approximately 90% of all liver cancers.

Current evidence indicates that during hepatocarcinogenesis, two main pathogenic mechanisms prevail: (1) cirrhosis associated with hepatic regeneration after tissue damage caused by hepatitis infection, toxins or metabolic influences, and (2) mutations occurring in single or multiple oncogenes or tumor suppressor genes. Both mechanisms have been linked with alterations in several important cellular signaling pathways. These include the RAF/MEK/ERK pathway, PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway, WNT/b-catenin pathway, insulin-like growth factor pathway, c-MET/HGFR pathway , etc.

MCE offers a unique collection of 1,952 compounds with identified and potential anti-liver cancer activity. MCE anti-liver cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-liver cancer drugs screening and other related research.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-D1168

Oil Red O 3 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
Oil Red O is a fat-soluble diazol dye, with a maximum absorption at 518 nm. Oil Red O stains neutral lipids and cholesteryl esters but not biological membranes. Oil Red O can be used for detecting and quantifying hepatic steatosis in mouse liver biopsies. Oil Red O staining efficiently helps to visualize the radical changes that occur in tissues as metabolic disease occurs and progresses .

HY-D0149

4-(Trifluoromethyl)umbelliferone	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
4-(Trifluoromethyl)umbelliferone is fluorescent probe substrate for rat hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes .

HY-D0711

Indocyanine green 20+ Cited Publications Foxgreen; IC Green; Cardiogreen	Chromogenic Assays
Indocyanine green (Foxgreen) is a low toxicic fluorescent agent that has been widely used in medical diagnostics, such as determining cardiac output, hepatic function, and liver blood flow, and for ophthalmic angiography .

HY-D0711R

Indocyanine green (Standard)	Chromogenic Assays
Indocyanine green (Standard) is the analytical standard of Indocyanine green. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Indocyanine green (Foxgreen) is a low toxicic fluorescent agent that has been widely used in medical diagnostics, such as determining cardiac output, hepatic function, and liver blood flow, and for ophthalmic angiography .

HY-10585G

Valproic acid (GMP)

Dipropylacetic acid (GMP)

Fluorescent Dye

Valproic acid (GMP) is Valproic acid (HY-10585) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Valproic acid (VPA) is an orally active HDAC inhibitor, with IC₅₀ in the range of 0.5 and 2 mM. Valproic acid inhibits HDAC1 (IC₅₀, 400 μM), and induces proteasomal degradation of HDAC2. Valproic acid activates Notch1 signaling and inhibits proliferation in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cells. Valproic acid is used in the epilepsy, bipolar disorder, metabolic disease, HIV infection and prevention of migraine headaches .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-145411

PEG2000-C-DMG	Drug Delivery
PEG2000-C-DMG, a pegylated lipid, can be used for the preparation of Onpattro. Onpattro, a hepatically directed investigational RNAi therapeutic agent, harnesses this process to reduce the production of mutant and wild-type transthyretin by targeting the 3′ untranslated region of transthyretin mRNA .

HY-B1684

Mebrofenin SQ 26962	Indicators
Mebrofenin (SQ 26962) is a type of iminodiacetic acid (IDA). Mebrofenin is available as a ready to use the kit for radio-labeling with Tc-99m. Tc-99m Mebrofenin, a diagnostic agent, is used for hepatobiliary imaging. Tc-99m Mebrofenin is the radiopharmaceutical of choice for the evaluation of hepatic function .

HY-P2149

Concanavalin A 2 Publications Verification	Native Proteins
Concanavalin A is a Ca ²⁺/Mn ²⁺-dependent and mannose/glucose-binding plant lectin that can be found in jack bean. Concanavalin A can induce programmed cell death. Concanavalin A can be used to induce acute hepatic injury .

HY-N0157C

Orotic acid potassium

1 Publications Verification

6-Carboxyuracil potassium; Vitamin B13 potassium

Cell Assay Reagents

Orotic acid potassium (Vitamin B13 potassium) is a precursor of pyrimidine bases and is involved in the synthesis of DNA and RNA. Orotic acid potassium stimulates the growth of animals, plants and microorganisms, participates in carbohydrate metabolism, and is necessary for the growth and life activities of organisms. Orotic acid potassium is a measurement indicator in routine newborn screening for urea cycle abnormalities. Orotic acid potassium can cause hepatic steatosis and hepatomegaly in rats .

HY-Y0682B

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tetrasodium

Maximum Cited Publications

9 Publications Verification

EDTA tetrasodium

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) tetrasodium is a kind of metal chelating agent (binds to bivalent and trivalent metal cations, including calcium). Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tetrasodium has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-hypercalcemia and anticoagulant activities. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tetrasodium decreases the metal ion-catalyzed oxidative damage to proteins, and allows maintenance of reducing environment during protein purification. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tetrasodium can alleviate the liver fibrosis. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tetrasodium can be used for coronary artery disease and neural system disease research .

HY-N7864

Osbond acid

all-cis-4,7,10,13,16-Docosapentaenoic acid

Cell Assay Reagents

Docosapentaenoic acid (DPA) is a 22-carbon fatty acid found in fish oil. It is a minor component of total serum unsaturated fatty acids in humans, ranging from 0.1% to 1%, and increasing with dietary supplementation. all-cis-4,7,10,13,16-DPA, also known as Austrian acid, is an isomer of DPA. It is an omega-6 fatty acid formed by the extension and desaturation of arachidonic acid. During fatty acid desaturase syndrome, levels of this fatty acid may be reduced, which may affect development. Upregulated hepatic elongate expression of very long fatty acid protein 6 and elevated levels of very long chain fatty acids, including all-cis 4,7,10,13,16-DPA, are characteristic of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, a precancerous disease of hepatocellular carcinoma.

HY-Y0682A

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium dihydrate

Maximum Cited Publications

9 Publications Verification

EDTA disodium dihydrate

Chelators

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) disodium dehydrate is a kind of metal chelating agent (binds to bivalent and trivalent metal cations, including calcium). Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium dehydrate has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-hypercalcemia and anticoagulant activities. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium dehydrate decreases the metal ion-catalyzed oxidative damage to proteins, and allows maintenance of reducing environment during protein purification. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium dehydrate can alleviate the liver fibrosis. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium dehydrate can be used for coronary artery disease and neural system disease research .

HY-Y0682

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

Maximum Cited Publications

9 Publications Verification

EDTA

Chelators

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) is a kind of metal chelating agent (binds to bivalent and trivalent metal cations, including calcium). Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-hypercalcemia and anticoagulant activities. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid decreases the metal ion-catalyzed oxidative damage to proteins, and allows maintenance of reducing environment during protein purification. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid can alleviate the liver fibrosis. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid can be used for coronary artery disease and neural system disease research .

HY-W105700

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium hydrate

Maximum Cited Publications

9 Publications Verification

EDTA sodium hydrate

Chelators

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) sodium hydrate is a kind of metal chelating agent (binds to bivalent and trivalent metal cations, including calcium). Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium hydrate has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-hypercalcemia and anticoagulant activities. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium hydrate decreases the metal ion-catalyzed oxidative damage to proteins, and allows maintenance of reducing environment during protein purification. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium hydrate can alleviate the liver fibrosis. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium hydrate can be used for coronary artery disease and neural system disease research .

HY-W127408

Tripalmitolein

Drug Delivery

1,2,3-Tripalmitoleoyl-rac-glycerol is a triacylglycerol containing palmitoleic acid at the sn-1, sn-2 and sn-3 positions. It reduces erythrocyte deformability in a concentration-dependent manner in the Reid filtration assay. Hepatic levels of 1,2,3-tripalmitoleoyl-rac-glycerol are increased in a JAK2L mouse model of hepatic steatosis. 1,2,3-Tripalmitoleoyl-rac-glycerol plasma levels are reduced in patients with predialysis renal disease.

HY-10585G

Valproic acid (GMP)

Dipropylacetic acid (GMP)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P10102

Kp7-6	Apoptosis	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Kp7-6, a Fas mimetic peptide, is a Fas/FasL antagonist. Kp7-6 protects cells from Fas-mediated apoptosis, and protects mice from Fas-mediated hepatic injury .

HY-P0299A

LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) (TFA) Maximum Cited Publications 11 Publications Verification	TGF-β Receptor	Cancer
LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA is a latency-associated protein (LAP)-TGFβ derived tetrapeptide and a competitive TGF-β1 antagonist. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA inhibits the binding of TSP-1 to LAP and alleviates renal interstitial fibrosis and hepatic fibrosis. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA suppresses subarachnoid fibrosis via inhibition of TSP-1-mediated TGF-β1 activity, prevents the development of chronic hydrocephalus and improves long-term neurocognitive defects following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA can readily crosse the blood-brain barrier .

HY-P0299

LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) Maximum Cited Publications 11 Publications Verification	TGF-β Receptor	Cancer
LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) is a latency-associated protein (LAP)-TGFβ derived tetrapeptide and a competitive TGF-β1 antagonist. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) inhibits the binding of TSP-1 to LAP and alleviates renal interstitial fibrosis and hepatic fibrosis. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) suppresses subarachnoid fibrosis via inhibition of TSP-1-mediated TGF-β1 activity, prevents the development of chronic hydrocephalus and improves long-term neurocognitive defects following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) can readily crosse the blood-brain barrier .

HY-P1141A

GLP-1(9-36)amide TFA	GCGR	Metabolic Disease
GLP-1(9-36)amide TFA is a major metabolite of glucagon-like peptide-1-(7-36) amide formed by the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). GLP-1(9-36)amide TFA acts as an antagonist to the human pancreatic GLP-1 receptor .

HY-P4060

Pancreatic polypeptide	Neuropeptide Y Receptor	Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
Pancreatic polypeptide is a peptide secreted by the endocrine PP cells of the pancreas that regulates pancreatic secretory activity and also affects hepatic glycogen stores and gastrointestinal secretion .

HY-P10337

OXM-7	GCGR GLP Receptor	Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
OXM-7 is a dual agonist of GLP-1R (EC₅₀=0.024 nM) and GCGR (EC₅₀=0.082 nM). OXM-7 can enhance glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and hepatic glucose output. OXM-7 lowers blood glucose levels. OXM-7 improves lipid metabolism .

HY-105168

TAK 044	Endothelin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
TAK 044 is an antagonist of Endothelin Receptor. TAK 044 strongly inhibits ET-induced deterioration in various animal models. TAK 044 can be used in study ET-related diseases such as acute myocardial infarction,acute renal failure, acute hepatic malfunction, and subarachnoid hemorrhage .

HY-P5417

Pancreastatin	Peptides	Others
Pancreastatin is a biological active peptide. (Pancreastatin (PST) enhances hepatic glucose output leading to diabetes. )

HY-P10331

KSL 128114	Peptides	Cancer
KSL 128114, a peptide inhibitor of syntenin, binds the PDZ1 domain of syntenin with nanomolar affinity. KSL 128114 is resistant toward degradation in human plasma and mouse hepatic microsomes and displays a global PDZ domain selectivity for syntenin .

HY-149205

CXJ-2	PI3K ERK	Inflammation/Immunology
CXJ-2 is a cyclic peptide, and exhibits moderate affinity toward elastin derived peptides (EDPs). CXJ-2 exhibits potent activities to inhibit the PI3K/ERK pathway and decrease hepatic stellate cell proliferation and migration. CXJ-2 possesses potent antifibrotic efficacy .

HY-P4672

(Met(O)27)-Glucagon (1-29) (human, rat, porcine)	GCGR	Metabolic Disease
(Met(O)27)-Glucagon (1-29) (human, rat, porcine) is a modified glucagon. (Met(O)27)-Glucagon (1-29) (human, rat, porcine) has the same maximum glucose-synthesizing activity in rat hepatocytes as native glucagon, but it is less potent, suggesting a crucial role of methionine in the binding of glucagon to its hepatic receptor .

HY-P3148

Astin B	p62 Atg8/LC3 Apoptosis Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species JNK Bcl-2 Family Caspase	Metabolic Disease
Astin B is a orally active and potent cyclic pentapeptide, that can be isolated from Aster tataricus. Astin B has hepatotoxic effects in vitro and in vivo and that hepatic injury was primarily mediated by apoptosis in a mitochondria/caspase-dependent manner. Astin B induces autophagy in L-02 cells, increases LC3-II and decreases p62 expression .

HY-P3971

H-Leu-Ser-Lys-Leu-OH	TGF-beta/Smad	Inflammation/Immunology
H-Leu-Ser-Lys-Leu-OH (LSYL) is a latency-associated peptide at the amino terminus of LAP, with inhibitory effect on TGF-β1 activation. H-Leu-Ser-Lys-Leu-OH, binding with KRFK (HY-P3970), can block the signal transduction of TGF-β1, and prevent the progression of hepatic damage and fibrosis .

HY-P1624

Teduglutide 1 Publications Verification ALX-0600	Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A FXR	Inflammation/Immunology
Teduglutide (ALX-0600) is an analog of human glucagon like peptide-2 (GLP-2). Teduglutide can activate the expression of nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group a member 1 (NR4a1)/nur77 and intestinal FXR signaling in human hepatic stellate cells, thereby improving liver inflammation and fibrosis in mice with sclerosing cholangitis. Teduglutide can alleviate intestinal dysfunction in mice, improve lung injury, alleviate obesity related neuroinflammation and cell apoptosis .

HY-P1624A

Teduglutide TFA ALX-0600 TFA	Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A FXR	Inflammation/Immunology
Teduglutide TFA is a dipeptidyl peptidase IV resistant glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2) analogue. Teduglutide TFA can activate the expression of nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group a member 1 (NR4a1)/nur77 and intestinal FXR signaling in human hepatic stellate cells, thereby improving liver inflammation and fibrosis in mice with sclerosing cholangitis. Teduglutide TFA can alleviate intestinal dysfunction in mice, improve lung injury, alleviate obesity related neuroinflammation and cell apoptosis .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N0341

Scopolin	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Anisodus tanguticus (Maxinowicz) Pascher Source classification Coumarins Metabolic Disease Arabidopsis thaliana Phenylpropanoids Solanaceae Plants Brassicaceae Disease Research Fields	Sirtuin
Scopolin is a coumarin isolated from Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis) roots . Scopolin attenuated hepatic steatosis through activation of SIRT1-mediated signaling cascades .

HY-N8495

4'-Hydroxyflavanone	Flavonoids Monophenols Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Flavonones Source classification Phenols Metabolic Disease Disease Research Fields	Others
4'-Hydroxyflavanone is an inhibitor of SREBP maturation and lipid synthesis. 4'-Hydroxyflavanone is a synthetic analogue of flavanone, has potential for hepatic steatosis and dyslipidemia research .

HY-N0157

Orotic acid 1 Publications Verification 6-Carboxyuracil; Vitamin B13	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Endocrine diseases Metabolic Disease Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Endogenous Metabolite
Orotic acid (6-Carboxyuracil), a precursor in biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides and RNA, is released from the mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) for conversion to UMP by the cytoplasmic UMP synthase enzyme. Orotic acid is a marker for measurement in routine newborn screening for urea cycle disorders. Orotic acid can induce hepatic steatosis and hepatomegaly in rats .

HY-N0157A

Orotic acid zinc 1 Publications Verification	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Endogenous Metabolite
Orotic acid (zinc), a precursor in biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides and RNA, is released from the mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) for conversion to UMP by the cytoplasmic UMP synthase enzyme. Orotic acid (zinc) is a marker for measurement in routine newborn screening for urea cycle disorders. Orotic acid (zinc) can induce hepatic steatosis and hepatomegaly in rats .

HY-N0545

Taurocholic acid sodium 10+ Cited Publications Sodium taurocholate; N-Choloyltaurine sodium	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Steroids	VEGFR Endogenous Metabolite
Taurocholic acid sodium (Sodium taurocholate) has marked bioactive effects such as an inhibitory potential against hepatic artery ligation induced biliary damage by upregulation of VEGF-A expression. Taurocholic acid sodium has immunoregulation effect .

HY-113360

Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Steroids	Endogenous Metabolite
Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate is a bile acid. Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate level corresponds closely with the extent of hepatic dysfunction .

HY-N9434

5,7,2',6'-Tetrahydroxyflavone	Flavonoids Dalbergia odorifera T. Chen Flavones Leguminosae Plants	Cytochrome P450
5,7,2',6'-Tetrahydroxyflavone is a natural flavonoid that inhibits hepatic testosterone 6β-hydroxylation (CYP3A4) activity with an IC₅₀ of 7.8 μM .

HY-138142

Euphol acetate	Triterpenes other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields	Others
Euphol acetate is a triterpene that can be isolated from Euphorbia broteri. Euphol acetate is an inhibitor of hepatic transport proteins organic anion-transporting polypeptide 1/3 (OATP1B1/3) .

HY-N0341R

Scopolin (Standard)	Structural Classification Anisodus tanguticus (Maxinowicz) Pascher Source classification Coumarins Arabidopsis thaliana Phenylpropanoids Solanaceae Plants Brassicaceae	Sirtuin
Scopolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Scopolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Scopolin is a coumarin isolated from Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis) roots . Scopolin attenuated hepatic steatosis through activation of SIRT1-mediated signaling cascades .

HY-125522

Methyl helicterate	Malvaceae Structural Classification Helicteres angustifolia L. Terpenoids Source classification Plants Pentacyclic Triterpenoids	ERK Apoptosis
Methyl helicterate is a triterpenoid, that can be isolated from Helicteres angustifolia (Sterculiaceae). Methyl helicterate inhibits hepatic stellate cell activation and promotes cell apoptosis through downregulating the ERK1/2 signaling pathway .

HY-N2109

Macranthoidin A	Triterpenes Structural Classification Caprifoliaceae Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields	Others
Macranthoidin A is an orally active saponin from Flos Lonicerae. Macranthoidin A possess protection effects on hepatic injury caused by Acetaminophen, Cd, and CCl4, and conspicuous depressant effects on swelling of ear croton oil .

HY-B1788

Taurocholic acid 10+ Cited Publications Taurocholic Acid	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Steroids	Endogenous Metabolite
Taurocholic acid (N-Choloyltaurine) has marked bioactive effects such as an inhibitory potential against hepatic artery ligation induced biliary damage by upregulation of VEGF-A expression. Taurocholic acid has immunoregulation effect .

HY-N10322

2-Hydroxyemodin	Quinones other families Classification of Application Fields Anthraquinones Source classification Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields	Drug Metabolite
2-Hydroxyemodin is an active metabolite of emodin in the hepatic microsomes. Emodin is an anthraquinone present in fungal metabolites and constituent of rhubarb. 2-Hydroxyemodin proves to be mutagenic to Salmonella typhimurium TA1537 in the absence of activation system .

HY-N2953

Borapetoside E	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Plants Menispermaceae Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook. f. et Thoms	Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN)
Borapetoside E can be isolated from T. crispa. Borapetoside E improves hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, hepatic steatosis, hyperlipidemia, and oxygen consumption in obese mice. Borapetoside E also inhibits SREBPs expression in the liver and adipose tissue .

HY-42682

D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification D-Galactosamine HCl	Microorganisms Source classification Vitis vinifera cv. Zalema Plants Vitaceae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Others
D(+)-Galactosamine (D-Galactosamine) hydrochloride, which is an established experimental toxin, primarily causes liver injury by the generation of free radicals and depletion of UTP nucleotides. D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride intoxication also induces renal dysfunction thus, renal failure is often associated with the end-stage of the liver damage. Lipopolysaccharide/D(+)-Galactosamine-induced acute liver injury is a known animal model of fulminant hepatic failure .

HY-B1134

Imazalil 1 Publications Verification Enilconazole	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Biological Pesticide Research Agricultural Research	Fungal
Imazalil (Enilconazole) is a fungicide. Imazalil has oral activity and strongly activates mPXR but not mCAR in mouse liver. Imazalil is commonly used to protect various agricultural crops against fungal attack. Imazalil induces developmental abnormalities, gut microbiota dysbiosis, and hepatic metabolism disorder .

HY-N2109R

Macranthoidin A (Standard)	Triterpenes Structural Classification Caprifoliaceae Terpenoids Source classification Plants	Others
Macranthoidin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Macranthoidin A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Macranthoidin A is an orally active saponin from Flos Lonicerae. Macranthoidin A possess protection effects on hepatic injury caused by Acetaminophen, Cd, and CCl4, and conspicuous depressant effects on swelling of ear croton oil .

HY-B1788R

Taurocholic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Source classification Endogenous metabolite Steroids	Endogenous Metabolite
Taurocholic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Taurocholic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Taurocholic acid (N-Choloyltaurine) has marked bioactive effects such as an inhibitory potential against hepatic artery ligation induced biliary damage by upregulation of VEGF-A expression. Taurocholic acid has immunoregulation effect .

HY-42682R

D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride (Standard)	Microorganisms Source classification Vitis vinifera cv. Zalema Plants Vitaceae Saccharides	Others
D(+)-Galactosamine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of D(+)-Galactosamine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D(+)-Galactosamine (D-Galactosamine) hydrochloride, which is an established experimental toxin, primarily causes liver injury by the generation of free radicals and depletion of UTP nucleotides. D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride intoxication also induces renal dysfunction thus, renal failure is often associated with the end-stage of the liver damage. Lipopolysaccharide/D(+)-Galactosamine-induced acute liver injury is a known animal model of fulminant hepatic failure .

HY-B1134R

Imazalil (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products other families Source classification Plants	Fungal
Imazalil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Imazalil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Imazalil (Enilconazole) is a fungicide. Imazalil has oral activity and strongly activates mPXR but not mCAR in mouse liver. Imazalil is commonly used to protect various agricultural crops against fungal attack. Imazalil induces developmental abnormalities, gut microbiota dysbiosis, and hepatic metabolism disorder .

HY-113133

Kojibiose	Microorganisms Source classification	Glucosidase
Kojibiose, an orally active prebiotic disaccharide, can specifically inhibit the activity of α-glucosidase I. kojibiose is a proliferation factor for Bifidobacterium, lactic acid bacteria, and eubacteria. kojibiose is a low-calorie sweetener capable of increasing the absorption of iron. Kojibiose exhibits antitoxic activity. Kojibiose reduces hepatic expression of inflammatory markers in vivo .

HY-N6869

Dehydroabietic acid	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms other families Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Terpenoids Source classification Diterpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Antibiotic PPAR Bacterial Fungal
Dehydroabietic acid is a diterpene resin acid that can be isolated from Pinus and Picea. Dehydroabietic acid has anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer activities. Dehydroabietic acid is a dual PPAR-α/γ agonist and PPAR-γ partial agonist, which can attenuate insulin resistance (IR) and hepatic steatosis induced by HFD-consumption in mice .

HY-N0946

(-)-Pinoresinol 4-O-glucoside (-)-Pinoresinol 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside	Structural Classification Artemisia selengensis Turcz. ex Bess. Source classification Plants Compositae Saccharides Monosaccharides	Glucosidase
(-)-Pinoresinol 4-O-glucoside ((-)-Pinoresinol 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside) is a potent and orally active α-glucosidase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 48.13 µM. (-)-Pinoresinol 4-O-glucoside increases cell migration and early differentiation of pre-osteoblasts. (-)-Pinoresinol 4-O-glucoside increases protein level of BMP2, p-Smad1/5/8, RUNX2. (-)-Pinoresinol 4-O-glucoside attenuates oxidative stress, hyperglycemia and hepatic toxicity. (-)-Pinoresinol 4-O-glucoside has the potential for the research of osteoporosis and periodontal disease .

HY-N8765

Methyl 2-(5-acetyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-2-yl)propenoate	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Microglossa pyrifolia (Lam.) O. Kuntze Plants Compositae	Others
Methyl 2-(5-acetyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-2-yl)propenoate can be isolated from roots of Microglossa Pyrifolia. Microglossa Pyrifolia roots has analgesic and hepatic activities .

HY-N10063

Penispidin A	Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Disease Research Fields	Others
Penispidin A inhibits hepatic lipid accumulation in HepG2 cells.

HY-126752

Ophthalmic acid	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Reactive Oxygen Species
Ophthalmic acid, an analogue of GSH, is a marker of oxidative stress and hepatic GSH consumption. Ophthalmic acid is an inhibitor of Glyoxalase I reaction .

HY-W779068

Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate disodium	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Steroids	Endogenous Metabolite
Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate disodium is a bile acid. Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate disodium level corresponds closely with the extent of hepatic dysfunction .

HY-N13037

Isovitexin 7-O-rutinoside	Structural Classification Dianthus chinensis L. Flavonoids Flavones Source classification Plants Caryophyllaceae	Others
Isovitexin 7-O-rutinoside is an anti-inflammatory agent that can be isolated from the Mongolian anti-hepatic plant Dianthus versicolor .

HY-113315

3b-Hydroxy-5-cholenoic acid	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids	Endogenous Metabolite
3b-Hydroxy-5-cholenoic acid is a monohydroxy bile acid of endogenous origin and could be found in children with the syndrome of hepatic ductular hypoplasia.

HY-N12711

Calycosin 7-O-xylosylglucoside	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Leguminosae Source classification Sophora flavescens Aiton Plants	Others
Calycosin 7-O-xylosylglucoside exhibits hepatoprotective efficacy in human hepatic cell HL-7702 through scavenging oxidative damage and antioxidant properties .

HY-122951

Eburicoic acid	Cardiovascular Disease Triterpenes other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields	Others
Eburicoic acid protects the liver from CCl4-induced hepatic damage via antioxidant and anti-inflammatory mechanisms . And Eburicoic acid has antidiabetic and antihyperlipidemic effects .

HY-N2831

Agrimonolide 6-O-β-D-glucoside	Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb. Structural Classification Monophenols Source classification Rosaceae Phenols Plants	Others
Agrimonolide 6-O-β-D-glucoside is a isocoumarin that can be isolated from Agrimonia pilosa. Agrimonolide 6-O-β-D-glucoside is used in hepatic disease research .

HY-B0373

Tiopronin	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Others
Tiopronin is a diffusible antioxidant, an antidote to heavy metal poisoning and a radioprotective agent. Tiopronin can control the rate of cystine precipitation and excretion and has the potential for cystinuria, rheumatoid arthritis and hepatic disorders .

HY-N8144

Niga-ichigoside F1	Cardiovascular Disease Rhynchosia volubilis Lour. Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Labiatae Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields	Others
Niga-ichigoside F1, an orally active ursane triterpenoid, has antihyperlipidemic and antioxidant activities. Niga-ichigoside F1 can prevent high-fat diet (HFD)-induced hepatic steatosis .

HY-N6012

(-)-Alkannin	Structural Classification Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Boraginaceae Alkanna tinctoria L. Shikonin	Apoptosis
(-)-Alkannin, found in Alkanna tinctoria, is used as a food coloring. (-)-Alkannin shows anticancer activity, arrests cell cycle, and induces apoptosis. (-)-Alkannin improves hepatic inflammation in a Rho-kinase pathway .

HY-125129

Carlinoside	Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Cymbopogon citratus Gramineae Source classification Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields	Keap1-Nrf2
Carlinoside is a flavone glycoside with hepatoprotective efficiency. Carlinoside reduces hepatic bilirubin accumulation by stimulating bilirubin-UGT activity through Nrf2 gene expression. Carlinoside has the potential to intervene hyperbilirubinemia due to liver dysfunction .

HY-109500

Masoprocol meso-Nordihydroguaiaretic acid; meso-NDGA	other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields	Lipoxygenase
Masoprocol (meso-Nordihydroguaiaretic acid) is a potent and orally active lipoxygenase inhibitor. Masoprocol shows antihyperglycemic activity. Masoprocol decreases the glucose concentration and hepatic triglyceride in vivo. Masoprocol has the potential for the research of type II diabetes .

HY-N1506

Ganodermanontriol	Other Terpenoids Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Polyporaceae Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Others
Ganodermanontriol, a sterol isolated from Ganoderma lucidum, induces anti-inflammatory activity in tert-butyl hydroperoxide (t-BHP)-damaged hepatic cells through the expression of HO-1. Ganodermanontriol exhibits hepatoprotective activity .

HY-113083

Acetaminophen glucuronide APAP-glu	Structural Classification Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite
Acetaminophen glucuronide (APAP-glu) is an inactive glucuronide metabolite of Acetaminophen (HY-66005) . Acetaminophen is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor and a potent hepatic N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) inhibitor .

HY-B1172

Lactulose 4-O-β-D-Galactopyranosyl-D-fructose	Structural Classification Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial
Lactulose (4-O-β-D-Galactopyranosyl-D-fructose) is a poorly absorbed sugar that can be used to study constipation and hepatic encephalopathy. The drug generally begins to take effect 8 to 12 hours after administration, but it may take two days to improve constipation.

HY-N7905

Myricetin 3'-glucoside	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Source classification Myrtaceae Syzygium malaccense (L.) Merr. et Perry Plants	Others
Myricetin 3'-glucoside is a glycoside derivative of quercetin. Myricetin 3'-glucoside significantly prevents ethanol-induced hepatotoxicity by reducing hepatic transaminase activity and inflammatory response in HepG2 cells. Myricetin 3'-glucoside has a certain protective effect on alcohol-induced liver injury .

HY-66005

Acetaminophen Maximum Cited Publications 40 Publications Verification Paracetamol; 4-Acetamidophenol; 4'-Hydroxyacetanilide	Structural Classification Alkaloids Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Source classification Phenols Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	COX Histone Acetyltransferase Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Parasite Ferroptosis
Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 25.8 μM; is a widely used antipyretic and analgesic agent. . Acetaminophen is a potent hepatic N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) inhibitor . Acetaminophen induces ferroptosis and leads to acute liver injury in mice model .

HY-N0261

Aurantio-obtusin 1 Publications Verification	Seeds of Cassia tora Linn. Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Quinones other families Leguminosae Anthraquinones Phenols Polyphenols Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	TNF Receptor COX
Aurantio-obtusin is a anthraquinone compound that can be extracted from cassia seed. Aurantio-obtusin has the effects of decreasing blood pressure, decreasing blood lipids and anti-inflammatory.Aurantio-obtusin is an orally active vasodilator. Aurantio-obtusin ameliorates hepatic steatosis through AMPK/ autophagy- and AMPK/TFEB mediated inhibition of lipid accumulation .

HY-129297

CMPF	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
CMPF can be found in trace constituent of urine and blood. CMPF is a biomarker of type 2 diabetes. CMPF can act on the β cell and induces impaired mitochondrial function. CMPF decreases glucose-induced ATP accumulation, and induces oxidative stress. CMPF reverses hepatic lipid accumulation and improves insulin sensitivity in obese mice .

HY-W001189

1,3-Dithiane	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Animals Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite
1,3-Dithiane is a protected formaldehyde anion equivalent that could serve as a useful labeled synthon . 1,3-Dithiane is also a sulfur-containing Maillard reaction products (MRPs) found in boiled beef extracts. 1,3-Dithiane shows a potent direct-acting mutagenicity toward S. typhimurium TA98 and TA100 .

HY-N2082

Isorhamnetin 3-O-galactoside 1 Publications Verification Cacticin	Cardiovascular Disease Flavonols Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Typhaceae Source classification Typha angustifolia L. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields	Others
Isorhamnetin 3-O-galactoside (Cacticin), a flavonoid glycoside isolated from Artemisia capillaris Thunberg, which ameliorates CCl4-induced hepatic damage by enhancing the anti-oxidative defense system and reducing the inflammatory signaling pathways. Isorhamnetin 3-O-galactoside (Cacticin) has antithrombotic and anti-inflammatory activities .

HY-N5097

13-Oxo-9E,11E-octadecadienoic acid	Natural Products other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields	PPAR
13-Oxo-9E,11E-octadecadienoic acid, an isomer of 9-oxo-ODA, is a potent PPARα activator derived from tomato juice. 13-Oxo-9E,11E-octadecadienoic acid decreases plasma and hepatic triglyceride in obese diabetic mice .

HY-N0368R

Linalool (Standard)	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Amberboa moschata (L.) DC. Plants Umbelliferae Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	iGluR Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Linalool (Standard) is the analytical standard of Linalool. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Linalool is natural monoterpene in essential olis of coriander, acts as a competitive antagonist of Nmethyl d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, with anti-tumor, anti-cardiotoxicity activity .Linalool is a PPARα ligand that reduces plasma TG levels and rewires the hepatic transcriptome and plasma metabolome .

HY-113083R

Acetaminophen glucuronide (Standard)	Structural Classification Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite
Acetaminophen glucuronide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetaminophen glucuronide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetaminophen glucuronide (APAP-glu) is an inactive glucuronide metabolite of Acetaminophen (HY-66005) . Acetaminophen is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor and a potent hepatic N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) inhibitor .

HY-P3148

Astin B	Structural Classification Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Source classification Plants Compositae Erythrina latissima E. Mey.	p62 Atg8/LC3 Apoptosis Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species JNK Bcl-2 Family Caspase
Astin B is a orally active and potent cyclic pentapeptide, that can be isolated from Aster tataricus. Astin B has hepatotoxic effects in vitro and in vivo and that hepatic injury was primarily mediated by apoptosis in a mitochondria/caspase-dependent manner. Astin B induces autophagy in L-02 cells, increases LC3-II and decreases p62 expression .

Species:	Human (3) Mouse (4)
Tag:	His (6) SUMO (2) GST (1)
Source:	HEK293 (4) E. coli (3)

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Species	Source

HY-P70146

	Ketohexokinase/KHK Protein, Human (HEK293, His) rHuKetohexokinase/KHK, His; Ketohexokinase; Hepatic fructokinase; KHK	Human	HEK293
	Ketohexokinase (KHK) proteins play a key role in carbohydrate metabolism by catalyzing the phosphorylation of ketoglycosides into fructose-1-phosphate. This enzyme activity is a key step in the utilization and processing of fructose within cells. Ketohexokinase/KHK Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Ketohexokinase/KHK protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of Ketohexokinase/KHK Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 298 a.a., with molecular weight of ~30.0 kDa.

HY-P75498

	ASGR1/ASGPR1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) ASGPR; ASGPR1; ASGR1; Asialoglycoprotein receptor 1; CLEC4H1; Hepatic lectin H1; MHL1	Mouse	HEK293
	ASGR1/ASGPR1 proteins play a crucial role in cellular processes by mediating endocytosis of desialylated plasma glycoproteins and recognizing terminal galactose and N-acetylgalactosamine. It promotes ligand internalization and formation of complexes that are transported to sorting organelles. ASGR1/ASGPR1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived ASGR1/ASGPR1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-His labeled tag. The total length of ASGR1/ASGPR1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 225 a.a., with molecular weight of 30-45 kDa.

HY-P76736

	ASGR2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) Asgr2; Asgr-2; Asialoglycoprotein receptor 2; ASGP-R 2; ASGPR 2; Hepatic lectin 2; HL-2; mHL-2	Human	HEK293
	ASGR2 mediates endocytosis of desialylated glycoproteins, recognizing galactose and N-acetylgalactosamine units. Ligand binding leads to internalization and sorting organelle transport, followed by receptor return to the cell membrane. The receptor is suggested to function as a dimer. ASGR2 also interacts with LASS2. ASGR2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived ASGR2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-His labeled tag. The total length of ASGR2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 232 a.a., with molecular weight of 37-42 kDa.

HY-P72090

	Arginase-2/ARG2 Protein, Mouse (His-SUMO) Arg2Arginase-2; mitochondrial; EC 3.5.3.1; Arginase II; Kidney-type arginase; Non-Hepatic arginase; Type II arginase	Mouse	E. coli
	Arginase-2 (ARG2) is a multifunctional regulator central to the regulation of arginine metabolism and nitric oxide synthesis outside the urea cycle. In addition to its hepatic effects, ARG2 affects innate and adaptive immune responses, negatively affecting the survival of activated CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells. Arginase-2/ARG2 Protein, Mouse (His-SUMO) is the recombinant mouse-derived Arginase-2/ARG2 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His, N-SUMO labeled tag. The total length of Arginase-2/ARG2 Protein, Mouse (His-SUMO) is 332 a.a., with molecular weight of ~52.4 kDa.

HY-P77555

	ASGR1/ASGPR1 Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, HEK293, His) ASGPR; ASGPR1; ASGR1; Asialoglycoprotein receptor 1; CLEC4H1; Hepatic lectin H1; MHL1	Mouse	HEK293
	ASGR1/ASGPR1 proteins play a crucial role in cellular processes by mediating endocytosis of desialylated plasma glycoproteins and recognizing terminal galactose and N-acetylgalactosamine. It promotes ligand internalization and formation of complexes that are transported to sorting organelles. ASGR1/ASGPR1 Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived ASGR1/ASGPR1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-His labeled tag. The total length of ASGR1/ASGPR1 Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, HEK293, His) is 225 a.a., with molecular weight of ~28 KDa.

HY-P72091

	ASGR2/ASGPR2 Protein, Mouse (His-SUMO) Asgr2; Asgr-2; Asialoglycoprotein receptor 2; ASGP-R 2; ASGPR 2; Hepatic lectin 2; HL-2; mHL-2	Mouse	E. coli
	ASGR2/ASGPR2 proteins are critical in cellular processes, mediating the endocytosis of desialylated plasma glycoproteins. It recognizes terminal galactose and N-acetylgalactosamine, promotes ligand internalization, and forms complexes that are transported to sorting organelles. ASGR2/ASGPR2 Protein, Mouse (His-SUMO) is the recombinant mouse-derived ASGR2/ASGPR2 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-10*His, N-SUMO labeled tag. The total length of ASGR2/ASGPR2 Protein, Mouse (His-SUMO) is 222 a.a., with molecular weight of ~45.9 kDa.

HY-P700562

	ANGPTL4/Angiopoietin-related 4 Protein, Human (GST) Angiopoietin-like protein 4Hepatic fibrinogen/angiopoietin-related protein ; HFARP	Human	E. coli
	ANGPTL4 protein mediates lipoprotein lipase (LPL) inactivation, regulating triglyceride clearance and lipid metabolism. It also affects glucose homeostasis, insulin sensitivity, endothelial cell function, and angiogenesis. Cleaved ANGPTL4 is more active in LPL inactivation, highlighting its multifaceted role in metabolic and vascular regulation. ANGPTL4/Angiopoietin-related 4 Protein, Human (GST) is the recombinant human-derived ANGPTL4/Angiopoietin-related 4 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-GST labeled tag.

Compare Products


Products	In-stock - + Add to Cart
Cat. No.
Species
Source
Tag
Accession
Gene ID
Molecular Weight
Purity
Endotoxin Level
Biological Activity
Appearance
Formulation
Storage & Stability
Shipping
Free Sample	Yes No
Size	* This product has been "discontinued". Optimized version of product available: / In-stock - + Add to Cart Get quote

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B1151S

Climbazole-d4
Climbazole-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Climbazole. Climbazole (BAY-e 6975) is a potent antifungal agent. Climbazole also is a potent inducer of rat hepatic cytochrome P450[2].

HY-B0171S

Antipyrine-d3
Antipyrine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Antipyrine. Antipyrine (Phenazone) is an antipyretic and analgesic. Antipyrine can be used as a probe agent for oxidative agent metabolism. Antipyrine has been widely used in assessment of hepatic oxidative capacity[1][2].

HY-B0247S

Torsemide-d7
Torsemide-d₇ is the deuterium labeled Torsemide. Torsemide (Torasemide) is an orally active loop diuretic. Torsemide has anti-aldosterone and vasodilatory effects. Torsemide also can be used for the research of heart failure, renal disease and hepatic cirrhosis[1][1][3].

HY-66005S2

Acetaminophen-d7
Acetaminophen-d₇ is the deuterium labeled Acetaminophen. Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 25.8 μM; is a widely used antipyretic and analgesic agent. Acetaminophen is a potent hepatic N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) inhibitor.

HY-66005S1

Acetaminophen-d3
Acetaminophen-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Acetaminophen. Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 25.8 μM; is a widely used antipyretic and analgesic agent[1][2][3]. Acetaminophen is a potent hepatic N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) inhibitor[4].

HY-66005S

Acetaminophen-d4
Acetaminophen-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Acetaminophen. Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 25.8 μM; is a widely used antipyretic and analgesic agent[1][2][3]. Acetaminophen is a potent hepatic N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) inhibitor[4].

HY-B0373S1

Tiopronin-d3
Tiopronin-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Tiopronin. Tiopronin is a diffusible antioxidant, an antidote to heavy metal poisoning and a radioprotective agent. Tiopronin can control the rate of cystine precipitation and excretion and has the potential for cystinuria, rheumatoid arthritis and hepatic disorders[1][2].

HY-D0711S2

Indocyanine green-d7
Indocyanine green-d7 (Foxgreen-d7) is the deuterium labeled Indocyanine green (HY-D0711). Indocyanine green is a low toxicic fluorescent agent that has been widely used in medical diagnostics, such as determining cardiac output, hepatic function, and liver blood flow, and for ophthalmic angiography .

HY-12651S

Primaquine-d3 diphosphate
Primaquine-d₃ (diphosphate) is the deuterium labeled Primaquine diphosphate. Primaquine Diphosphate (Primaquine phosphate), an 8-aminoquinoline, exerts a broad spectrum of activities against various stages of parasitic malaria. Primaquine Diphosphate remains as the only agent that destroys late hepatic stages and latent tissue forms of Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium ovale[1][2].

HY-W001189S

1,3-Dithiane-d2
1,3-Dithiane-d2 is the deuterium labeled 1,3-Dithiane (HY-W001189). 1,3-Dithiane is a protected formaldehyde anion equivalent that could serve as a useful labeled synthon . 1,3-Dithiane is also a sulfur-containing Maillard reaction products (MRPs) found in boiled beef extracts. 1,3-Dithiane shows a potent direct-acting mutagenicity toward S. typhimurium TA98 and TA100 .

HY-B2099S

Buformin-d9 hydrochloride
Buformin-d₉ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Buformin. Buformin (1-Butylbiguanide), a potent AMPK activator, acts as an orally active biguanide antidiabetic agent. Buformin decreases hepatic gluconeogenesis and lowers blood glucose production in vivo. Buformin also has anti-cancer activities and is applied in cancer study (such as, cervical cancer and breast cancer, et al)[1].

HY-N0368S

Linalool-d3
Linalool-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Linalool[1]. Linalool is natural monoterpene in essential olis of coriander, acts as a competitive antagonist of Nmethyl d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, with anti-tumor, anti-cardiotoxicity activity[2].Linalool is a PPARα ligand that reduces plasma TG levels and rewires the hepatic transcriptome and plasma metabolome[3].

HY-W012974S

3-Amino-2-methylpropanoic acid-d3
3-Amino-2-methylpropanoic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled 3-Amino-2-methylpropanoic acid[1]. 3-Amino-2-methylpropanoic acid could induce browning of white fat and hepatic β-oxidation and is inversely correlated with cardiometabolic risk factors[2].

HY-66005S4

Acetaminophen-13C2,15N
Acetaminophen- ¹³C₂, ¹⁵N is the ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled Acetaminophen[1]. Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 25.8 μM;is a widely used antipyretic and analgesic agent[2][3][4]. Acetaminophen is a potent hepatic N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) inhibitor[5].

HY-66005S3

Acetaminophen-13C6
Acetaminophen-13C6 (Paracetamol-13C6) is the 13C-labeled Acetaminophen. Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 25.8 μM; is a widely used antipyretic and analgesic agent . Acetaminophen is a potent hepatic N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) inhibitor .

HY-N0157S1

Orotic acid-13C,15N2 monohydrate

Orotic acid- ¹³C, ¹⁵N₂ (monohydrate) is the ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled Orotic acid[1]. Orotic acid (6-Carboxyuracil), a precursor in biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides and RNA, is released from the mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) for conversion to UMP by the cytoplasmic UMP synthase enzyme. Orotic acid is a marker for measurement in routine newborn screening for urea cycle disorders. Orotic acid can induce hepatic steatosis and hepatomegaly in rats[2][3][4].

HY-113478S

Ursodeoxycholic acid-2,2,4,4-d4

Ursodeoxycholic acid-2,2,4,4-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Ursodeoxycholic acid (HY-13771). Ursodeoxycholic acid is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Ursodeoxycholic acid also reduces ACE2 expression and is beneficial for reducing SARS-CoV-2 infection[1][2][3][4][5].

HY-117281S1

Moexipril-d3
Moexipril-d₃ is deuterated labeled Moexipril (HY-117281). Moexipril is an orally active inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), and becomes effective by being hydrolyzed to moexiprila hydrochloride. Moexipril exhibits antihypertensive and neuroprotective effects ^- .

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Application	Reactivity

HY-P83245

	HLF Antibody (YA2990) Hepatic leukemia factor	WB	Human
	HLF Antibody (YA2990) is a biotin-conjugated non-conjugated IgG antibody, targeting HLF, with a predicted molecular weight of 33 kDa (observed band size: 33 kDa). HLF Antibody (YA2990) can be used for WB experiment in human background.

HY-P82247

	FMO3 Antibody (YA1992) FMO3; Dimethylaniline monooxygenase [N-oxide-forming] 3; Dimethylaniline oxidase 3; FMO II; FMO form 2; Hepatic flavin-containing monooxygenase 3; FMO 3; Trimethylamine monooxygenase	WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF	Human, Mouse, Rat
	FMO3 Antibody (YA1992) is a rabbit-derived non-conjugated IgG antibody (Clone NO.: YA1992), targeting FMO3, with a predicted molecular weight of 60 kDa (observed band size: 56 kDa). FMO3 Antibody (YA1992) can be used for WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF experiment in human, mouse, rat background.

Compare Products


Products	In-stock - + Add to Cart
Cat. No.
Host
Reactivity
Application
Dilution Ratio
Molecular Weight
Conjugation
Clonality
Immunogen
Appearance
Isotype
Gene ID
SwissProt ID
Purity
Formulation
Free Sample	Yes No
Size	* This product has been "discontinued". Optimized version of product available: / In-stock - + Add to Cart Get quote

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-132609

Patisiran sodium		siRNAs
Patisiran sodium is a double-stranded small interfering RNA that targets a sequence within the transthyretin (TTR) messenger RNA. Patisiran sodium specifically inhibits hepatic synthesis of mutant and wild-type TTR. Patisiran sodium can be used for the research of hereditary TTR amyloidosis .

HY-145411

PEG2000-C-DMG		Pegylated Lipids
PEG2000-C-DMG, a pegylated lipid, can be used for the preparation of Onpattro. Onpattro, a hepatically directed investigational RNAi therapeutic agent, harnesses this process to reduce the production of mutant and wild-type transthyretin by targeting the 3′ untranslated region of transthyretin mRNA .

HY-132606A

Nedosiran sodium DCR-PHXC sodium		siRNAs
Nedosiran sodium is a GalNAc-dsRNA conjugate designed to inhibit production of the hepatic lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) enzyme.

HY-132613

Lumasiran sodium		siRNAs
Lumasiran sodium, an investigational RNA interference (RNAi) therapeutic agent, reduces hepatic oxalate production by targeting glycolate oxidase. Lumasiran sodium reduces urinary oxalate excretion, the cause of progressive kidney failure in primary hyperoxaluria type 1 (PH1) .

HY-N6664

Gum arabic Arabic gum		Emulsifiers Suspending Agents
Gum Arabic (Arabic gum) is a branched-chain, complex polysaccharide derive from A. Senegal. Gum Arabic is an anti-oxidant, and can protect against experimental hepatic-, renal- and cardiac toxicities. Gum Arabic also can be used in immunohistochemistry .

HY-132610A

Givosiran sodium ALN-AS1 sodium		siRNAs
Givosiran sodium is a small interfering RNA that targets hepatic aminolevulinate synthase 1 (ALAS1) messenger RNA. Givosiran sodium downregulates ALAS1 mRNA and prevents accumulation of neurotoxic δ-aminolevulinic acid and porphobilinogen levels. Givosiran sodium can be used for the research of acute intermittent porphyria .

HY-153609

AS-Patisiran sodium		siRNAs
AS-Patisiran sodium is an antisense strand of Patisiran. Patisiran is a double-stranded small interfering RNA that targets a sequence within the transthyretin (TTR) messenger RNA. Patisiran specifically inhibits hepatic synthesis of mutant and wild-type TTR. Patisiran can be used for the research of hereditary TTR amyloidosis .

HY-112974

Inotersen GSK-2998728; ISIS-420915		Antisense Oligonucleotides
Inotersen is an antisense oligonucleotide that inhibits hepatic production of transthyretin (TTR).

HY-153491

Olezarsen ISIS 678354; IONIS-APOCIII-LRx; AKCEA-APOCIII-LRx		Antisense Oligonucleotides
Olezarsen is an N-acetyl-galactosamine-conjugated antisense oligonucleotide targeted to hepatic APOC3 mRNA to inhibit apolipoprotein C-III (apoC-III) production, in lowering triglyceride levels in patients at high risk for or with established cardiovascular disease.

HY-153491A

Olezarsen sodium ISIS 678354 sodium; IONIS-APOCIII-LRx sodium; AKCEA-APOCIII-LRx sodium		Antisense Oligonucleotides
Olezarsen sodium is an N-acetyl-galactosamine-conjugated antisense oligonucleotide targeted to hepatic APOC3 mRNA to inhibit apolipoprotein C-III (apoC-III) production, in lowering triglyceride levels in patients at high risk for or with established cardiovascular disease.

HY-153485A

Cimdelirsen sodium ISIS 766720 sodium; IONIS-GHR-LRx sodium		Antisense Oligonucleotides
Cimdelirsen is a novel, ligand-conjugated, hepatic-targeted investigative antisense oligonucleotide designed to reduce growth hormone receptor (GHr) synthesis, thereby inhibiting deleterious effects of growth hormone (GH) hypersecretion and reducing circulating insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) levels in acromegaly patients.

HY-153485

Cimdelirsen ISIS 766720; IONIS-GHR-LRx		Antisense Oligonucleotides
Cimdelirsen is a novel, ligand-conjugated, hepatic-targeted investigative antisense oligonucleotide designed to reduce growth hormone receptor (GHr) synthesis, thereby inhibiting deleterious effects of growth hormone (GH) hypersecretion and reducing circulating insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) levels in acromegaly patients.

HY-132610

Givosiran ALN-AS1		siRNAs
Givosiran (ALN-AS1) is a small interfering RNA that targets hepatic aminolevulinate synthase 1 (ALAS1) messenger RNA. Givosiran downregulates ALAS1 mRNA and prevents accumulation of neurotoxic δ-aminolevulinic acid and porphobilinogen levels. Givosiran can be used for the research of acute intermittent porphyria .

HY-W010800

Cholesteryl hemisuccinate		Cholesterol
Cholesteryl hemisuccinate is a with hepatoprotective an anticancer activity. Cholesteryl hemisuccinate inhibits Acetaminophen (AAP, HY-66005) hepatotoxicity, and prevents AAP-induced hepatic apoptosis and necrosis. Cholesteryl hemisuccinate inhibits DNA polymerase and DNA topoisomerase to inhibit DNA replication and repair and cell division. Thus, Cholesteryl hemisuccinate inhibits tumor growth .

HY-132588

Lumasiran ALN-G01		siRNAs
Lumasiran (ALN-G01), a siRNA product, reduces hepatic oxalate production by targeting glycolate oxidase. By silencing the gene encoding glycolate oxidase, Lumasiran depletes glycolate oxidase and thereby inhibits the synthesis of oxalate, which is the toxic metabolite that is directly associated with the clinical manifestations of Primary hyperoxaluria type 1 (PH1) .

HY-Y0682A

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium dihydrate 5+ Cited Publications EDTA disodium dihydrate		Antioxidants Chelating Agents
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) disodium dehydrate is a kind of metal chelating agent (binds to bivalent and trivalent metal cations, including calcium). Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium dehydrate has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-hypercalcemia and anticoagulant activities. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium dehydrate decreases the metal ion-catalyzed oxidative damage to proteins, and allows maintenance of reducing environment during protein purification. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium dehydrate can alleviate the liver fibrosis. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium dehydrate can be used for coronary artery disease and neural system disease research .

Inquiry Online

Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

MCE Japan Authorized Agent ナミキ商事株式会社コスモ・バイオ株式会社
Salutation			Country or Region *
Applicant Name *			Organization Name *
Department *
Email Address *			Product Name *
Cat. No.			Requested quantity *
Phone Number *
Remarks

Inquiry Online

Inquiry Information

Product Name:
Cat. No.:
Quantity:
MCE Japan Authorized Agent:

Hepatic

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

NaturalProducts

Recombinant Proteins

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Oligonucleotides

Natural
Products