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Cusatuzumab is a human αCD70 monoclonal antibody. Cusatuzumab shows cytotoxicity activity with enhanced antibody-dependent cellular. Cusatuzumab reduces leukemia stem cells (LSCs) and triggers gene signatures related to myeloid differentiation and apoptosis. Cusatuzumab has the potential for the research of Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
p-Tolylmaleimide (compound 9) is a naphthalimide derivative that has cytotoxic effects on cancer cells. p-Tolylmaleimide can arrest the cell cycle of human acute myeloid leukemia cells K562 in the sub-G0/G1 phase and induce apoptosis .
(S,R)-GSK321 is a potent, selective mutant IDH1 inhibitor with IC50 values of 2.9, 3.8, 4.6 and 46 nM for R132G, R132C, R132H and WT IDH1, respectively, and >100-fold selectivity over IDH2. (S,R)-GSK321 induces decrease in intracellular 2-HG, abrogation of the myeloid differentiation block and induction of granulocytic differentiation at the level of leukemic blasts and more immature stem-like cells. (S,R)-GSK321can be used for research of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and other cancers .
0-Methoxy-canthin-6-one (Mtx-C) is a DNA damage inducer. 0-Methoxy-canthin-6-one promotes cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase by intercalating into DNA, thereby inducing myeloid differentiation of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells and leukemic stem cells (LSCs). The myeloid differentiation in AML and LSC cells is characterized by increased expression of myeloperoxidase, CD15, CD11b, and CD14, as well as activation of p38 MAPK. 0-Methoxy-canthin-6-one can be used in leukemia research .
Mcl-1 inhibitor 14 (Compound (Ra)-10) is an inhibitor of myeloidcell leukemia-1 (MCL-1) with an Ki of 0.018 nM and can be used for anticancer research .
Glycotriosyl glutamine is a synthetic analogue of the Glycopeptide. Glycotriosyl glutamine induces focal glomerulonephritis (FGN) and the appearance of myeloid bodies in the epithelial cells of the podocytes in rats with nephritogenic activity .
Suchilactone (Jatrophan) is a lignan extracted from Monsonia angustifolia E.Mey. Suchilactone binds to SHP2 and inhibits SHP2 activation, thereby inhibiting ERK-mediated cell proliferation. Suchilactone can be ued in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) .
FLT3/HDAC-IN-2 is (compound 25h) a FLT3/HDAC dual inhibitor. FLT3/HDAC-IN-2 has antiproliferative activity against MOLM-13 cells. FLT3/HDAC-IN-2 can be used in acute myeloid leukemia research .
Tyrosine kinase-IN-8 (compound 4e) is a BCR‐ABL1 tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI). Tyrosine kinase-IN-8 shows anti-proliferative activity against K562 cells, a chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) cell line (CC50=0.8 µM). Tyrosine kinase-IN-8 can be used in the study of chronic leukemia .
Kevetrin hydrochloride is a potent activator of p53, induces apoptosis in TP53 wild-type and mutant acute myeloid leukemia cells. Kevetrin a preferential cytotoxic activity against blast cells .
SKI-178 is a potent sphingosine kinase-1 (SphK1) and SphK2 inhibitor. SKI-178 is cytotoxic at IC50 concentrations ranging from 1.8 to 0.1 μM in both agent sensitive and multi-agent resistant cancer cell lines (i.e., MTR3, NCI-ADR and HL60/VCR cells). SKI-178 induces apoptosis in a CDK1-dependent manner in human acute myeloid leukemia cell lines .
K783-0308 is a potent and selective dual inhibitor of FLT3 and MNK2 with IC50 values of 680 and 406 nM, respectively. K783-0308 inhibits the growth of MOLM-13 (IC50=10.5 µM) and MV-4-11 (IC50=10.4 µM) cells. K783-0308 promotes acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cellapoptosis and cell cycle arrests in the G0/G1 phase .
Sabatolimab (MBG453) is a high-affinity, humanized, IgG4 (S228P) antibody targeting TIM-3, an inhibitory receptor that regulates adaptive and innate immune responses. Sabatolimab is a potential immunosuppression agent that can target TIM-3 on immune and myeloidcells .
HS-438 is a potent and selective BCR-ABL inhibitor. HS-438 shows antiproliferative activity. HS-438 decreases the expression of phosphorylation of BCR-ABL (Tyr177). HS-438 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G0/G1 phase. HS-438 shows antitumor activity. HS-438 has the potential for the research of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) .
SILA-123 is a FLT3 inhibitor (FLT3-WT: IC50=2.1 nM; FLT3-ITD: IC50=1.0 nM). SILA-123 inhibits FLT3 phosphorylation and downstream signaling pathways, leading to apoptosis by arresting cell cycle progression at the G0/G1 phase. SILA-123 can be used in the study of acute myeloid leukemia .
LSD1-IN-13 (compound 7e) is an orally active and potent LSD1 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 24.43 nM. LSD1-IN-13 can activate CD86 expression, with an EC50 of 470 nM. LSD1-IN-13 induces differentiation of AML (acute myeloid leukemia) cell lines .
LSD1-IN-13 hydrochloride (compound 7e) is an orally active and potent LSD1 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 24.43 nM. LSD1-IN-13 hydrochloride can activate CD86 expression, with an EC50 of 470 nM. LSD1-IN-13 hydrochloride induces differentiation of AML (acute myeloid leukemia) cell lines .
HDAC10-IN-2 (compound 10c) is a potent and highly selective HDAC10 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 20 nM. HDAC10-IN-2 modulates autophagy in aggressive FLT3-ITD positive acute myeloid leukemia cells .
HDAC10-IN-1 (compound 13b) is a potent and highly selective HDAC10 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 58 nM. HDAC10-IN-1 modulates autophagy in aggressive FLT3-ITD positive acute myeloid leukemia cells .
HDAC10-IN-2 hydrochloride (compound 10c) is a potent and highly selective HDAC10 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 20 nM. HDAC10-IN-2 hydrochloride modulates autophagy in aggressive FLT3-ITD positive acute myeloid leukemia cells .
PPY-A is a potent T315I mutant and wild-type Abl kinases inhibitor with IC50s of 9 and 20 nM, respectively. PPY-A inhibits Ba⁄F3 cells transformed with wild-type Abl and Abl T315I mutantl with IC50s of 390 and 180 nM, respectively. PPY-A can be used for the research of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) .
Tepoditamab (MCLA-117) is a bispecific monoclonal antibody that binds to CLEC12A of myeloidcells and CD3 of cytotoxic T cells. Among others, CLEC12A is a myeloid differentiation antigen. Tepoditamab (MCLA-117) kills AML leukaemia mother cells and AML leukaemia stem cells, induces T cell-mediated proliferative lysis of AML cells and can be used in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) research .
TQ05310 is an orally available inhibitor of IDH2 mutants, targeting both IDH2-R140Q (IC50=136.9 nM) and IDH2-R172K (IC50=37.9 nM) mutants. TQ05310 inhibits the production of 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) and induces differentiation of cells expressing IDH2-R140Q and IDH2-R172K by inhibiting the enzymatic activity of mutant IDH2. TQ05310 can be used for the study of acute myeloid leukemia .
IMB-XH1 is an inhibitor of myeloidcell factor 1 (Mcl-1) . IMB-XH1 is a non-competitive Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (NDM-1) inhibitor. The IC50s of IMB-XH1 against metallo-β-lactamases NDM-1, IMP-4, ImiS and L1 are 0.4637 μM, 3.980 μM, 0.2287 μM and 1.158 μM, respectively .
PNR-7-02 inhibits Pol η function with an IC50 value of near 8 μM, which binds to the little finger domain. PNR-7-02 is also an inhibitor against hRev1 and hpol lambda (λ). PNR-7-02 acts synergistically with Cisplatin (HY-17394) to kill chronic myeloid leukaemia and ovarian cancer cell lines. PNR-7-02 is an indole thio-barbituric acid (ITBA) derivative with both N-napthoyl moiety and 5-chloro substituent on the indole ring .
FLT3/TrKA-IN-1 is a potent FLT3/TrKA dual kinase inhibitor with the IC50s of 43.8 nM, 97.2 nM, 92.5 nM and 23.6 nM for FLT3, FLT3-ITD, FLT3-TKD and TrKA, respectively. FLT3/TrKA-IN-1 induces cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase as well as apoptosis and shows antiproliferative activity in vitro. FLT3/TrKA-IN-1 has the potential for the research of Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
Isofraxidin, a coumarin component from Acanthopanax senticosus, inhibits MMP-7 expression and cell invasion of human hepatoma cells. Isofraxidin inhibits the phosphorylation of ERK1/2 in hepatoma cells . Isofraxidin attenuates the expression of iNOS and COX-2, Isofraxidinalso inhibits TLR4/myeloid differentiation protein-2 (MD-2) complex formation .
Rotundifuran, a labdane type diterpene, is isolated from Vitex rotundifolia. Rotundifuran can inhibit the cell cycle progression and induce apoptosis in human myeloid leukaemia cells .
Histamine dihydrochloride is a reactive oxygen species (ROS) inhibitor. Histamine dihydrochloride can suppress ROS production and work together with IL-2 to activate T cells and NK cells, leading to immune activation in the tumor microenvironment, which consequently kills acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. Histamine dihydrochloride can cause a reduction in vaginal tetrazo reduction, increased epithelial growth, and heightened keratinization in mouse models of ovariectomy. Histamine dihydrochloride can be used in the research of acute myeloid leukemia, malignant melanoma, and renal cell carcinoma .
Isofraxidin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isofraxidin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isofraxidin, a coumarin component from Acanthopanax senticosus, inhibits MMP-7 expression and cell invasion of human hepatoma cells. Isofraxidin inhibits the phosphorylation of ERK1/2 in hepatoma cells . Isofraxidin attenuates the expression of iNOS and COX-2, Isofraxidinalso inhibits TLR4/myeloid differentiation protein-2 (MD-2) complex formation .
Rohinitib is a potent and specific eIF4A inhibitor. Rohinitib induces cellapoptosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines and reduces the leukemia burden of AML xenograft model. Rohinitib can be used for the research of AML .
PYZD-4409 is a specific inhibitor of the ubiquitin-activating enzyme UBA1 with an IC50 of 20 μM (cell-free enzymatic assay). PYZD-4409 induces cell death in malignant cells and preferentially inhibits the clonogenic growth of primary acute myeloid leukemia cells .
IST5-002, a potent Stat5a/b inhibitor, selectively inhibits transcriptional activity of Stat5a/b (IC50s: 1.5 μM for Stat5a, 3.5 μM for Stat5b). IST5-002 inducs cellapoptotic and death of prostate cancer cells and chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) cells. IST5-002 can be used in the research of prostate cancer and chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) .
Histamine (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Histamine (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Histamine dihydrochloride is a reactive oxygen species (ROS) inhibitor. Histamine dihydrochloride can suppress ROS production and work together with IL-2 to activate T cells and NK cells, leading to immune activation in the tumor microenvironment, which consequently kills acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. Histamine dihydrochloride can cause a reduction in vaginal tetrazo reduction, increased epithelial growth, and heightened keratinization in mouse models of ovariectomy. Histamine dihydrochloride can be used in the research of acute myeloid leukemia, malignant melanoma, and renal cell carcinoma .
SX-682 is an orally bioavailable, potent allosteric inhibitor of CXCR1 and CXCR2. SX-682 can block tumor myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) recruitment and enhance T cell activation and antitumor immunity .
BAA473 is a bile acid analog and is a potent activator of the pyrin inflammasome that induces the secretion of interleukin 18 (IL-18) through activation of the inflammasome in both myeloid and intestinal epithelial cells .
6-Benzylthioinosine is a compound with antileukemic activity that increases cytotoxicity against acute myeloid leukemia cells when combined with metformin, modulating cellular metabolism and signaling pathways through multiple mechanisms.
NK 314 is an inhibitor for topoisomerase IIα, which generates the break of DNA double-strand. NK 314 arrests the cell cycle at G2 phase in human acute myeloid leukemia cells, inhibits the proliferation of CEM with IC90 of 55 nM .
CPTH6 hydrobromide is a thiazole derivative which activates apoptotic program and increases autophagic features in human acute myeloid leukemia cell lines. CPTH6 can be used for cancer research .
KPT-185 is an orally bioavailable and selective inhibitor of CRM1 and displays potent antiproliferative properties at submicromolar concentrations (IC50=100-500 nM), induces apoptosis, cell-cycle arrest, and myeloid differentiation in AML cell lines and patient blasts .
Spicamycin, an adenine nucleoside antibiotic with antifungal and antitumor activities. Spicamycin is also a potent inducer of differentiation of myeloid leukemia cells. Spicamycin induces apoptosis in NB4 cells via down-regulation of Bcl-2 expression and modulation of PML protein .
DB818 is a potent inhibitor of Homeobox A9 (HOXA9). HOXA9 is a transcription factor regulating haematopoiesis and leukaemia cell proliferation, involving in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). DB818 inhibits AML cell lines growth, induces apoptosis .
Vibecotamab (XmAb14045) is a potent bispecific antibody against CD123 and CD3 that stimulates T cell-mediated targeted killing of CD123-expressing cells. Vibecotamab has antitumor activity and can be used in acute myeloid leukaemia studies .
SMS121 is a CD36 inhibitor. By targeting the lipid uptake protein CD36, SMS121 blocks the pathway of fatty acid entry into AML cells to reduce the uptake of fatty acids by AML cells, thereby reducing the activity of these cells. SMS121 can be used to study acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
Meisoindigo (Dian III), a derivative of Indirubin (HY-N0117), halts the cell cycle at the G0/G1 phase and induces apoptosis in primary acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. Meisoindigo exhibits high antitumor activity .
ADH-503 ((Z)-Leukadherin-1 choline) is an orally active and allosteric CD11b agonist. ADH-503 leads to the repolarization of tumor-associated macrophages, reduction in the number of tumor-infiltrating immunosuppressive myeloidcells, and enhances dendritic cell responses .
NOTA-COG1410 forms triggering receptor expressed on myeloidcells 2 (TREM2) targeting radioligand for discovery and diagnosis of digestive system tumors through positron emission tomography/computed tomography .
CM-1758 is a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. CM-1758 inhibits tumor growth in vivo. CM-1758 induces acetylation of non-histone proteins in acute myeloid leukemia cells .
(Z)-Leukadherin-1 (ADH-503 free base) is an orally active and allosteric CD11b agonist. (Z)-Leukadherin-1 leads to the repolarization of tumor-associated macrophages, reduction in the number of tumor-infiltrating immunosuppressive myeloidcells, and enhances dendritic cell responses .
Mcl-1 inhibitor 9 (example 2) is a myeloidcell leukemia 1 (Mcl-1) inhibitor with IC50 value of 0.21889 nM. Mcl-1 inhibitor 9 shows anti-tumor activity .
CAY10589 is an inhibitor of mPGES-1, an enzyme induced during inflammatory responses. CAY10589 has no significant effect on the differentiation of BM myeloid precursor cells into M2-like TAMs .
ONC213 is an αKGDH inhibitor that suppresses mitochondrial respiration and elevates α-ketoglutarate levels by inhibiting αKGDH activity, leading to apoptosis (Apoptosis) in AML cells. ONC213 can be used in acute myeloid leukemia research .
Mitazalimab (ADC-1013; JNJ-64457107) is FcγR-dependent CD40 agonist with tumor-directed activity. Mitazalimab activates antigen-presenting cells, e.g. dendritic cells (DC), to initiate tumor-reactive T cells. Therefore, Mitazalimab induces tumor-specific T cells to infiltrate and kill tumors. Mitazalimab remodels the tumor-infiltrating myeloid microenvironment .
(E)-Methyl 4-coumarate (Methyl 4-hydroxycinnamate), found in several plants, such as Allium cepa or Morinda citrifolia L. leaves. (E)-Methyl 4-coumarate cooperates with Carnosic Acid in inducing apoptosis and killing acute myeloid leukemia cells, but not normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Antioxidant and antimicrobial activity.
TFMB-(R)-2-HG, a cell membrane-permeable version of (R)-2-HG, is a carcinogenic factor in Acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
TFMB-(R)-2-HG impairs SCF ER-Hoxb8 cells differentiation in response to estrogen withdrawal .
Milademetan (DS-3032) is a specific and orally active MDM2 inhibitor for the research of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or solid tumors. Milademetan (DS-3032) induces G1 cell cycle arrest, senescence and apoptosis .
Pyrazoloacridine (NSC 366140), an intercalating agent with anti-cancer activity, inhibits the activity of topoisomerases 1 and 2. Pyrazoloacridine (NSC 366140) exhibits an IC50 of 1.25 μM in K562 myeloid leukemia cells for 24 h treatment .
Milademetan (DS-3032) tosylate hydrate is a specific and orally active MDM2 inhibitor for the research of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or solid tumors. Milademetan (DS-3032) tosylate hydrate induces G1 cell cycle arrest, senescence and apoptosis .
IOX5 is a selective prolyl hydroxylases (PHD) inhibitor. IOX5 stabilizes HIF-1α in AML cells, induces apoptosis, and upregulates BNIP3 expression. IOX5 compromises development and progression of acute myeloid leukemia .
Crotonoside is isolated from Chinese medicinal herb, Croton. Crotonoside inhibits FLT3 and HDAC3/6, exhibits selective inhibition in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. Crotonoside could be a promising new lead compound for the research of AML .
(S,R)-S63845 is the isomer of S63845 (HY-100741), and can be used as an experimental control. S63845 is a potent and selective myeloidcell leukemia 1 (MCL1) inhibitor with a Kd of 0.19 nM for human MCL1 .
(R,R)-S63845 is the isomer of S63845 (HY-100741), and can be used as an experimental control. S63845 is a potent and selective myeloidcell leukemia 1 (MCL1) inhibitor with a Kd of 0.19 nM for human MCL1 .
JMF4073 is a thymidylate (TMP) and cytidylate (CMP) kinases inhibitor with IC50s of 0.16 μM and 0.17 μM, respectively. JMF4073 eliminates wild-type (WT)-Bcr-Abl-transformed myeloidcells in vitro and in vivo .
BIIB129 is a covalent, selective, small molecule inhibitor of Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) capable of penetrating the blood-brain barrier. BIIB129 inhibits the activity of BTK by covalently binding to Cys481 in BTK, thereby affecting the function of B cells and myeloidcells. BIIB129 can be used in multiple sclerosis (MS) research .
BTK-IN-14 is a potent inhibitor of BTK. BTK plays an important role in signaling mediated by B cell antigen receptor (BCR) and Fcγreceptor (FcγR) in B cells and myeloidcells, respectively. BTK-IN-14 has the potential for the research of related diseases, especially autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases or cancer (extracted from patent WO2022057894A1, compound 1) .
Flotetuzumab (MGD006; S80880) is an investigational CD123/CD3 bispecific dual-affinity retargeting antibody (DART) molecule. Flotetuzumab reactivates T cells by simultaneously binding to CD123 in target cells and CD3 in effector T cells, leading to T-cell-mediated cytotoxicity in target cells. Flotetuzumab shows inhibitory effect on a mouse model of patient-derived xenograft (PDX) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
PROTAC HDAC6 degrader (Compound A6) is a potent and selective PROTAC HDAC6 degrader with a DC50 of 3.5 nM. PROTAC HDAC6 degrader shows promising antiproliferative activity via inducing apoptosis in myeloid leukemia cell lines .
DB2313 is a potent transcription factor PU.1 inhibitor with an apoptosis of 14 nM. DB2313 disrupts the interaction of PU.1 with target gene promoters. DB2313 induces apoptosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells, and has anticancer effects .
3FAx-Neu5Ac (compound 8), a Sialic acid peracetylated analog, is a sialyltransferase inhibitor. 3FAx-Neu5Ac substantially reduces expression of the sialylated ligand sialyl Lewis X on myeloidcells .
BTK-IN-11 is a potent inhibitor of BTK. BTK plays an important role in signaling mediated by B cell antigen receptor (BCR) and Fcγreceptor (FcγR) in B cells and myeloidcells, respectively. BTK-IN-11 has the potential for the research of related diseases, especially autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases or cancer (extracted from patent WO2022063101A1, compound Z2) .
Unesbulin (PTC596) is an orally active and selective B-cell-specific Moloney murine leukemia virus integration site 1 (BMI-1) inhibitor. Unesbulin downregulates MCL-1 and induces p53-independent mitochondrial apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. Unesbulin has anti-leukemic activity .
UR778Br targets the GTPase-activating protein-related domain (GRD domain) of IQGAP1 proteins. UR778Br inhibits the proliferation of human acute myeloid leukemia (AML), arrests the cell cycle at the G2/M phase, and induces apoptosis. UR778Br inhibits colony formation of primary and AML cells, without significant impacts on normal bone marrow cells .
APTO-253 (LOR-253) hydrochloride is a small molecule that inhibits c-Myc expression, stabilizes G-quadruplex DNA, and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia cells. APTO-253 hydrochloride mediates anticancer activity via induction of Kruppel-like factor 4 (KLF4) tumor suppressor. APTO-253 hydrochloride exhibits antiarthritic activity.
P-gp inhibitor 13 is a P-gp inhibitor. P-gp inhibitor 13 can reverse P-glycoprotein-mediated paclitaxel resistance in A2780/T cell. P-gp inhibitor 13 can be used for the research of advanced acute myeloid leukemia .
dMCL1-2 is a potent and selective PROTAC of myeloidcell leukemia 1 (MCL1) (Bcl-2 family member) based on Cereblon, which binds to MCL1 with a KD of 30 nM. dMCL1-2 activats the cellular apoptosis machinery by degradation of MCL1 .
Revumenib (SNDX-5613) is a potent and specific Menin-MLL inhibitor with a binding Ki of 0.149 nM and a cell based IC50 of 10-20 nM. Revumenib can be used for the research of MLL-rearranged (MLL-r) acute leukemias, including acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
DB2313 tetrahydrochloride is a potent transcription factor PU.1 inhibitor with an apoptosis of 14 nM. DB2313 tetrahydrochloride disrupts the interaction of PU.1 with target gene promoters. DB2313 tetrahydrochloride induces apoptosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells, and has anticancer effects .
Pulrodemstat (CC-90011) is a potent, selective, reversible and orally active inhibitor of lysine specific demethylase-1 (LSD1) with an IC50 of 0.25 nM. Pulrodemstat is less enzymatic inhibition against LSD2, MOA-A, and MAO-B. Pulrodemstat induces acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cells differentiation and has potent anticancer activity .
ZG36 is a human Caseinolytic protease P (ClpP) agonist. ZG36 non-selectively degrades respiratory chain complexes and reduces mitochondrial DNA, ultimately leading to mitochondrial dysfunction and leukemic cell death. ZG36 also inhibits the development of acute myeloid leukemia in a xenograft mouse model .
Adaphostin (NSC 680410), the adamantyl ester of AG957, is a potent p210 bcr/abl inhibitor (IC50=14 μM). Adaphostin induces apoptosis in T-lymphoblastic human leukemia cell lines (IC50 ranging from 17 to 216 nM). Adaphostin has significant and selective activity against chronic and acute myeloid leukemia cells. Adaphostin increased the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) within CLL B cells .
HDAC-IN-63 (Compound 63) is a dual FLT3/HDAC inhibitor (IC50: 0.844 and 30.0 nM for FLT3 and HDAC1 respectively). HDAC-IN-63 inhibits MV4-11 cell proliferation (IC50: 92 nM. HDAC-IN-63 induces apoptosis and arrests cell cycle in MV4-11 cells. HDAC-IN-63 can be used for research of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
UM4118 is a copper ionophore that can initiate a mitochondrial-based noncanonical form of cell death known as cuproptosis. UM4118 exhibits high sensitivity in SF3B1-mutated and adverse risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML), and can be used for AML research .
APTO-253 (LOR-253) is a small molecule that inhibits c-Myc expression, stabilizes G-quadruplex DNA, and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia cells. APTO-253 mediates anticancer activity through induction of the Krüppel-like factor 4 (KLF4) tumor suppressor . APTO-253 has antiarthritic activity .
CC-90011 benzenesulfonate is a potent, selective, reversible and orally active inhibitor of lysine specific demethylase-1 (LSD1) with an IC50 of 0.25 nM. CC-90011 benzenesulfonate is less enzymatic inhibition against LSD2, MOA-A, and MAO-B. CC-90011 benzenesulfonate induces acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cells differentiation and has potent anticancer activity .
Nb-Demethylechitamine is an alkaloid isolated from the methanol extract of Alstonia rostrata twigs. Nb-Demethylechitamine has in vitro cytotoxic activity against several human cancer cell lines, including human myeloid leukemia HL-60, liver cancer SMMC-7721, lung cancer A-549, breast cancer MCF-7, and colon cancer SW480 cells .
MI-192 is a selective HDAC2 and HDAC3 inhibitor with IC50s of 30 nM and 16 nM, respectively. MI-192 is more selective for HDAC2/3 than other HDAC isomers.MI-192 induces myeloid leukaemic cellsapoptosis. Anticaner and neuroprotective activities .
CDK9-IN-24 (compound 21a) is a highly selective CDK9 inhibitor with significant inhibitory effect on tumor growth. CDK9-IN-24 effectively blocks cell proliferation and induces apoptosis by downregulating Mcl-1 and c-Myc, and can be used in acute myeloid leukemia research .
BP-1-108 is a selective inhibitor of STAT5 (Ki=8.3 μM) with anticancer activity. BP-1-108 induces apoptosis of leukemia cells by inhibiting the phosphorylation of STAT5. BP-1-108 can be used in the study of acute myeloid leukemia and prostate cancer .
PI3Kδ-IN-20 (compound (S)-36) is a potent inhibitor of PI3Kδ, with the IC50 of 6.4 nM. PI3Kδ-IN-20 has oral bioactivity. PI3Kδ-IN-20 shows significant suppression of cell proliferation and remarkable induction of apoptosis both in vitro and in vivo .
BET-IN-20 (compound 10) is an inhibitor of BRD4 BD1 (IC50=1.9 nM) with anticancer activity. BET-IN-20 can promote acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell apoptosis and arrest the cell cycle in the G0/G1 phase. BET-IN-20 also inhibits c-Myc and CDK6 and enhances PARP cleavage .
Bet-in-23 (Compound 23) is a BD2-selective BET inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.9 nM. BET-IN-23 has anticancer activity and can significantly inhibit the proliferation of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines by inducing G0/G1 arrest and apoptosis in vitro .
MS8847 is a highly potent EZH2 PROTAC degrader that recruits the E3 ligase von Hippel-Lindau (VHL). MS8847 potently degrades EZH2 in a ubiquitin-proteasome system-dependent manner. MS8847 effectively inhibits the growth of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells .
CM-444 is inhibitor for HDAC (IC50 is 6 nM-0.6 μM) and DNA methyltransferases (DNMT, IC50 is 1.8-2.3 μM). CM-444 is an inducer for the differentiation of acute myeloid leukemia cells. CM-444 exhibits anti-leukemic activity and improves the survival rate in mouse models .
(-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG) is a major polyphenol in green tea, which can inhibit cell proliferation and induce cell apoptosis. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate inhibits glutamate dehydrogenase 1/2 (GDH1/2, GLUD1/2) activity. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate has a potent anticancer, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties against various types of cancers such as colorectal cancer, myeloid leukemia, thyroid carcinoma .
CC-90011 Methylbenzenesulfonate is a potent, selective, reversible and orally active inhibitor of lysine specific demethylase-1 (LSD1) with an IC50 of 0.25 nM. CC-90011 Methylbenzenesulfonate is less enzymatic inhibition against LSD2, MOA-A, and MAO-B. CC-90011 Methylbenzenesulfonate induces acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cells differentiation and has potent anticancer activity .
APTO-253?(LOR-253) hydrochloride is a small molecule that inhibits c-Myc expression, stabilizes G-quadruplex DNA and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia cells. APTO-253?hydrochloride mediates anticancer activity via induction of Kruppel-like factor 4?(KLF4)?tumor suppressor. APTO-253?hydrochloride exhibits antiarthritic activity .
QA-68 (QA-68-ZU81) is a potent bromodomain-containing protein 9 (BRD9) degrader. QA-68 can inhibit cell cycle progression and cell colony formation. QA-68 has antiproliferative activity against acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines . QA-68 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
(4aS,8aR)-NPD-001 is a potent and allosteric inhibitor of DNMT3A. (4aS,8aR)-NPD-001 inhibits DNMT3A activity by disrupting protein-protein interactions. (4aS,8aR)-NPD-001 induces apoptosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines. (4aS,8aR)-NPD-001 induces differentiation of distinct AML cell lines including cells with mutated DNMT3A R882 .
PAD4-IN-4 (compound 28) is a potent PAD4 inhibitor (IC50=0.79±0.09 μM). PAD4-IN-4 improves the tumor immune microenvironment by reshaping neutrophil phenotype, upregulating the proportions of dendritic cells and M1 macrophages, and reducing the amount of myeloid-derived suppressor cells. PAD4-IN-4 can be used for Triple-negative breast cancer research .
PHA-680626 is an effective inhibitor of the interaction between Aurora-A and N-Myc. PHA-680626 inhibits kinase activity of AURKA and Bcr-Abl, and induces N-Myc degradation. PHA-680626 decreases phosphorylation of CrkL and histone H3. PHA-680626 shows anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic activity on Imatinib (HY-15463)-resistant chronic myeloid leukemia cell lines and primary CD34+ cells .
BV02 is a potent 4-3-3 PPI (14-3-3 protein–protein interaction) inhibitor. BV02 shows cytotoxicity for hematopoietic cells expressing the IM (imatinib mesylate)-sensitive wild type Bcr-Abl and the IM-resistant T315I mutation. BV02 has the potential for the research of chronic myeloid leukemia .
PNC-27, a chimeric p53-penetratin peptide binds to HDM-2 in a p53 peptide-like structure, induces selective membrane-pore formation and leads to cancer cell lysis. PNC-27 is an anticancer peptide. PNC-27 can be used in acute myeloid leukemia research .
Magmas-IN-1 (compound 9) is a small molecule Magmas inhibitor (SMMI). Magmas is mitochondria associated，granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor signaling molecule，as well as a GM-CSF inducible gene in myeloidcells. Magmas-IN-1 inhibits Magmas and modulates mitochondrial function. Magmas-IN-1 also inhibits proliferation in yeast at 4 μM .
MOZ-IN-3 (Compound 6j) is a KAT6A (MOZ) acetyltransferase inhibitor (IC50: 30 nM). MOZ-IN-3 has antitumor activity against four different myeloid leukemia cell lines (HL-60, U937, SKNO-1, K562). MOZ-IN-3 has favorable metabolic stability and pharmacokinetics .
Nargenicin A1 is an antibiotic agent against various Gram-positive bacteria. Nargenicin A1 shows anti-inflammatory activity. Nargenicin A1 protects HINAE cells against Tacrolimus (HY-13756)-induced DNA damage and apoptosis. Nargenicin A1 can also be used for the research of acute myeloid leukemia .
PNC-27 acetate, a chimeric p53-penetratin peptide binds to HDM-2 in a p53 peptide-like structure, induces selective membrane-pore formation and leads to cancer cell lysis. PNC-27 acetate is an anticancer peptide. PNC-27 acetate can be used in acute myeloid leukemia research .
YL-5092 is an inhibitor for YT521-B homology (YTH) domain-containing protein 1 (YTHDC1). YL-5092 inhibits acute myeloid leukemia cell with IC50 of 0.28-2.87 μM. YL-5092 exhibits antitumor efficacy in MOLM-13 or U937 xenograft mice .
Tuspetinib (HM43239) is an orally active and selective FLT3 inhibitor with IC50s of 1.1 nM, 1.8 nM and 1.0 nM for FLT3 WT, FLT3 internal tandem duplication (ITD) and FLT3 D835Y kinases, respectively. Tuspetinib inhibits the kinase activity of FLT3 as a reversible type I inhibitor and modulates p-STAT5, p-ERK, SYK, JAK1/2, and TAK1. Tuspetinib inhibits the proliferation and induces the apoptosis of leukemic cells .
Tuspetinib (HM43239) hydrate is an orally active and selective FLT3 inhibitor with IC50s of 1.1 nM, 1.8 nM and 1.0 nM for FLT3 WT, FLT3 internal tandem duplication (ITD) and FLT3 D835Y kinases, respectively. Tuspetinib hydrate inhibits the kinase activity of FLT3 as a reversible type I inhibitor and modulates p-STAT5, p-ERK, SYK, JAK1/2, and TAK1. Tuspetinib hydrate inhibits the proliferation and induces the apoptosis of leukemic cells .
D-65476 is an inhibitor of type Ⅲ receptor tyrosine kinase (Flt3). In the absence of IL-3, D-65476 inhibits the proliferation of TEL-Flt3 transfected BA/F3 cells (IC50= 0.2 μM), which can be used in the study of Flt3-driven leukemia .
Rp-dGTPαS is the nucleotide substrate of SAMHD1 and is one of the enantiomers of the dNTPαS nucleotide. SAMHD1 is an essential regulator of cellular dNTPs that limits virus (HIV-1, etc.) replication in the CD4+ myeloid lineage and resting T cells. The SAMHD1 tetrameric complex catalyzes the hydrolysis of Rp-dGTPαS into 2'-deoxynucleosides and triphosphates .
AZD1897 is a PIM1, PIM2, and PIM3 inhibitor with IC50 values of less than 3 nM for these three PIM kinases. AZD1897 exhibits anticancer activity and synergistically inhibits the activity of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells in combination with Capivasertib (HY-15431). This synergistic inhibitory effect is achieved through the inhibition of the mTOR and MCL1 pathways .
Resiquimod (R848) (GMP) is Resiquimod (HY-13740) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Resiquimod is a Toll-like receptor 7 and 8 (TLR7/TLR8) agonist. Resiquimod (GMP) can induce human mMDSC to mature into inflammatory macrophages .
EGCG-4″-sulfate is a major polyphenol in green tea, which can inhibit cell proliferation and induce cell apoptosis. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate sulfate inhibits glutamate dehydrogenase 1/2 (GDH1/2, GLUD1/2) activity. EGCG-4″-sulfate has a potent anticancer, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties against various types of cancers such as colorectal cancer, myeloid leukemia, thyroid carcinoma .
Alemtuzumab (Campath-IH) is a humanized monoclonal antibody against CD52. Alemtuzumab does not cross-react with murine CD52. Alemtuzumab selectively targets the CD52 antigen to induce profound lymphocyte depletion, followed by recovery of T and B cells with regulatory phenotypes. Alemtuzumab is capable of complement-dependent cytotoxicity and antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC), as well as induction of apoptosis. Alemtuzumab has the potential for B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia research .
Enavatuzumab (PDL192; ABT-361) is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting the receptor of TNF-like weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK). TWEAK (Fn14; TNFRSF12A), the natural ligand of the TWEAK receptor (TweakR), stimulates multiple cellular responses. Enavatuzumab induces tumor growth inhibition through direct TweakR signaling and antibody dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). Enavatuzumab can actively recruits and activates myeloid effectors to kill tumor cells. Enavatuzumab inhibits the growth of various human TweakR-positive cancer cell lines and xenografts in vitro and in vivo .
GLPG3312 (Compound 28) is a selective pan-SIK inhibitor with IC50 values of 2.0 nM, 0.7 nM and 0.6 nM for SIK1, SIK2 and SIK3, respectively. GLPG3312 exhibits anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activity in vitro on human primary myeloidcells and in vivo in mouse models. GLPG3312 has good oral bioavailability and can be used for research on inflammatory and immune diseases .
BMS-748730 is an oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor. BMS-748730 inhibits tyrosine kinase activity by competing with the ATP binding site of the tyrosine kinase, which prevents the kinase from phosphorylating the substrate protein, thereby inhibiting signaling pathways associated with cell proliferation and tumor growth. BMS-748730 can be used in the study of certain types of cancer, including chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) .
BPR1J-340 is a potent FLT3 inhibitor with an IC50 of ~25 nM. BPR1J-340 inhibits the phosphorylation of FLT3 and STAT5 and triggered apoptosis in FLT3-ITD + acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. BPR1J-340 exhibits significant anti-tumor activities .
(-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate (Standard) is the analytical standard of (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG) is a major polyphenol in green tea, which can inhibit cell proliferation and induce cell apoptosis. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate inhibits glutamate dehydrogenase 1/2 (GDH1/2, GLUD1/2) activity. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate has a potent anticancer, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties against various types of cancers such as colorectal cancer, myeloid leukemia, thyroid carcinoma .
CML-IN-1 (compound 7) is a potent anticancer agent. CML-IN-1 displays very good induced-apoptosis effect for human chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) cell line K562. CML-IN-1 exerts its effect via a significantly reduced protein phosphorylation of PI3K/Akt signal pathway. CML-IN-1 (compound 4) also inhibits cell proliferation by suppressing the MEK/ERK signaling pathway in colorectal cancer .
CD33 splicing modulator 1 (Compound 1) is a CD33 splicing modulator. CD33/Siglec 3 is a myeloid lineage cell surface receptor that is known to regulate microglia activity. CD33 splicing modulator 1 increases exon 2 skipping in cellular mRNA pools. CD33 splicing modulator 1 has the potential for the research of neurodegenerative disease including Alzheimer's disease .
FLT3-IN-18 is a potent and selective FLT3 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.003 μM. FLT3-IN-18 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G1 phase. FLT3-IN-18 inhibits FLT3 and STAT5 phosphorylation. FLT3-IN-18 has the potential for the research of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
CD33 splicing modulator 1 (Compound 1) hydrochloride is a CD33 splicing modulator. CD33/Siglec 3 is a myeloid lineage cell surface receptor that is known to regulate microglia activity. CD33 splicing modulator 1 hydrochloride increases exon 2 skipping in cellular mRNA pools. CD33 splicing modulator 1 hydrochloride has the potential for the research of neurodegenerative disease including Alzheimer's disease .
DHODH-IN-7 is a human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.91 μM. DHODH-IN-7 induces differentiation in acute myeloid leukemia .
BCR-ABL kinase-IN-3 (dihydrocholide) (example 1) is a potent inhibitor of BCR-ABL that plays an important role in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) research .
AC-4-130 is a potent STAT5 SH2 domain inhibitor. AC-4-130 directly binds to STAT5 and disrupts STAT5 activation, dimerization, nuclear translocation, and STAT5-dependent gene transcription. AC-4-130 induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in FLT3-ITD-driven leukemic cells. AC-4-130 has anti-cancer activity and can efficiently block pathological levels of STAT5 activity in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
FD1024 is PIM inhibitor (IC50s: 1.96, 38.9, 4.17 nM for PIM1, 2, 3). FD1024 can be used for research of acute myeloid leukemia. FD1024 has strong antiproliferative activity against the tested AML cell lines, with 0.16 μM, 0.12 μM, 1.05 μM, 1.39μM for EOL-1, MV-4-11, KG-1, MOLM-16 cells. FD1024 also has antitumor efficacy in mice .
(-)BI97D6 is a broad-spectrum inhibitor of the Bcl-2 protein family, inhibiting Mcl-1, Bcl-2, Bcl-xL and Bcl-1 with IC50 values of 0.025, 0.031, 0.076 and 0.122 μM, respectively. (-)BI97D6 stimulates cell death through the Bak and Bax mediated mitochondrial apoptosis pathway. In addition, (-)BI97D6 inhibits Mcl-1 and can effectively induce apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells .
(-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate-d4 (EGCG-d4) is the deuterium labeled (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate (HY-13653). (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG) is a major polyphenol in green tea, which can inhibit cell proliferation and induce cell apoptosis. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate inhibits glutamate dehydrogenase 1/2 (GDH1/2, GLUD1/2) activity. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate has a potent anticancer, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties against various types of cancers such as colorectal cancer, myeloid leukemia, thyroid carcinoma .
I-CBP112 hydrochloride is a selective inhibitor of CBP/P300 that directly binds their bromodomains (Kds = 142 and 625 nM, respectively). I-CBP112 significantly reduces the leukemia-initiating potential of MLL-AF9(+) acute myeloid leukemia cells in a dose-dependent manner in vitro and in vivo. I-CBP112 increases the cytotoxic activity of BET bromodomain inhibitor JQ1 as well as doxorubicin .
FLT3/ITD-IN-1 (Compound 1) is a potent FLT3 internal tandem duplications (FLT3-ITD) inhibitor with IC50 values of 38.2 nM and 144.1 nM against FLT3 and FLT3-ITD, respectively. FLT3/ITD-IN-1 displays excellent antiproliferative activities against acute myeloid leukemia cell lines .
SH1573 is an orally active mIDH2 inhibitor. SH1573 has a strong and selective inhibitory effect on mIDH2 R140Q protein (IC50=4.78 nmol/L), and can effectively reduce the production of the carcinogenic metabolite 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) in animal models, cell lines, serum and tumors. SH1573 can be used for the study of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
(R)-OR-S1 is an isomer of OR-S1. The dual ZH1/2 inhibitors OR-S1 and OR-S2 exhibit strong inhibitory activity against both EZH1 and EZH2. OR-S1 and OR-S2 are highly selective methyltransferase inhibitors against EZH1 and EZH2, and they have very similar molecular features. Therefore, we investigated the effect of OR-S1 on acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We found that OR-S1 was able to induce cell differentiation and apoptosis in AML cells. These findings encouraged us to investigate whether functional LT-HSCs could survive PRC2-targeted therapy with OR-S1 or OR-S1 combined with cytarabine. The results showed that OR-S1 did not cause significant myelosuppression, and BM cells treated with the combination therapy were able to undergo normal hematopoiesis even 4 months after treatment. Therefore, temporary inhibition of EZH1 and EZH2 is clinically tolerable, making this combination therapy suitable for AML patients. AML is generally believed to originate from myeloid progenitor cells that inherit a large number of biological properties.
(2S)-2'-Methoxykurarinone, a compound isolated from the roots of Sophora flavescens, has anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, antidiabetic, and antineoplastic effects. (2S)-2'-Methoxykurarinone (MK) inhibits osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption through down-regulation of RANKL signaling. (2S)-2'-Methoxykurarinone (MK) displays cytotoxic activity against human myeloid leukemia HL-60 cells .
AES-350 is a potent and orally active HDAC6 inhibitor with an IC50 and a Ki of 0.0244 μM and 0.035 μM, respectively. AES-350 is also against HDAC3, HDAC8 in an enzymatic activity assay with IC50 values of 0.187 μM and 0.245 μM, respectively. AES-350 triggers apoptosis in AML cells through HDAC inhibition and can be used for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) research .
KRN383 analog is an analog of KRN383. KRN383 is an orally active Flt3 inhibitor that inhibits the autophosphorylation of Flt3 bearing internal tandem duplications (ITDs) and the Asp835Tyr (D835Y) point mutation with IC50 values of < or =5.9 and 43 nM, respectively. KRN383 also inhibits the proliferation of the ITD-positive cell lines with IC50 values of < or =2.9 nM. KRN383 can be used for the research of acute myeloid leukemia .
Bromosporine is a potent BET inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2.1 μM for PCAF. Bromosporine can arrest cell cycle and induce apoptosis in cancer cells. Bromosporine exhibits excellent antitumor activity in xenograft mice model when combined with 5-FU (HY-90006). Bromosporine can increase CDK9 T-loop phosphorylation in HIV-1 latency models, resulting the protection of reactivate HIV-1 replication from latency. Bromosporine can be used to research colorectal cancer, acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and AIDS .
GMB-475 is a potent BCR-ABL1 PROTAC based on Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL). GMB-475 targets the nutmeg pocket of ABL1 in an ectopic manner and degrades BCR-ABL1 protein through the ubiquitin proteasome pathway. GMB-475 inhibits the proliferation of human K562 cells and mouse Ba/F3 cells, and is used for the study of chronic myeloid leukemia. (Blue: VHL ligand (HY-125845); Black: Linker; Pink: BCR-ABL1 ligand (HY-11007)) .
FD223 is a potent and selective phosphoinositide 3-kinase delta (PI3Kδ) inhibitor. FD223 displays high potency (IC50=1 nM) and good selectivity over other isoforms (IC50s of 51 nM, 29 nM and 37 nM, respectively for α, β and γ). FD223 exhibits efficient inhibition of the proliferation of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines by suppressing p-AKT Ser473 thus causing G1 phase arrest during the cell cycle. FD223 has potential for the research of leukemia such as AML .
GS87 is a highly specific and potent GSK3 inhibitor with IC50s of 415nM and 521nM for GSK3α and GSK3β, respectively. GS87 induces differentiation of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines by effectively activating GSK3-dependent signaling components including MAPK signaling. GS87 modulates key GSK3 target proteins involved in cell proliferation and differentiation more effectively than Lithium and SB415285 (SB). GS87 has the potential for acting as a differentiation agent for non-promyelocytic AML research .
Mcl-1 inhibitor 6 is an orally active, selective myeloidcell leukemia 1 (Mcl-1) protein inhibitor with a Kd of 0.23 nM and a Ki of 0.02 μM. Mcl-1 inhibitor 6 possesses superior selectivity over other Bcl-2 family members (Bcl-2, Bcl2A1, Bcl-xL, and Bcl-w, Kd>10 μM). Mcl-1 inhibitor 6 is a potent antitumor agent .
DNMT3A-IN-1 (compound 1) is an effective and selective DNMT3A inhibitor. DNMT3A-IN-1 exhibits inhibitory activity against DNMT3A, with KI values ranging from 9.16 to 18.85 μM (AdoMet) and 11.37 to 23.34 μM (poly dI-dC). DNMT3A-IN-1 can induce apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines (Apoptosis) .
XYD129 is an effective CBP/p300 PROTAC degrader. XYD129 has antiproliferative activity on MV4-11 cell line (IC 50=0.044 μM). XYD129 can be used for the study of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). (Srtucture Note: Pink, CBP/p300 ligand 5 (HY-161711); Blue, E3 ligase ligand (HY-41547); Black, Linker (HY-40178)) .
Pim-1/2 kinase inhibitor 2 (compound 5b) is a competitive PIM-1 and PIM-2 kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 1.31 μM and 0.67 μM, respectively. Pim-1/2 kinase inhibitor 2 shows in-vitro low cytotoxicity against normal human lung fibroblast Wi-38 cell line and potent in-vitro anticancer activity against myeloid leukaemia (NFS-60), liver (HepG-2), prostate (PC-3), and colon (Caco-2) cancer cell lines .
HDAC-IN-27 (Compound 11h) is a potent, selective and orally active HDAC Class I inhibitor, with IC50 values ranging from 0.43 nM to 3.01 nM for HDAC1-3. HDAC-IN-27 shows anti-acute myeloid leukemia (AML) activity .
CDK/HDAC-IN-3 is an orally active HDACs/CDKs dual inhibitor. CDK/HDAC-IN-3 has potent and selective inhibition of CDK9, CDK12, CDK13, HDAC1, HDAC2 and HDAC3 with IC50 values of 98.32 nM, 98.85 nM, 100 nM, 62.12 nM, 93.28nM and 82.87 nM. CDK/HDAC-IN-3 can be used for the acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
PROTAC ATR degrader-2 (Compound 8i) is a PROTAC degrader for ATR, through of . PROTAC ATR degrader-2 degrades ATR in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells MV-4-11 and MOLM-13, with DC50 of 22.9 and 34.5 nM. APROTAC ATR degrader-2 induces apoptosis, inhibits proliferations of AML cells. PROTAC ATR degrader-2 exhibits good pharmacokinetics charachers and antitumor efficacy against AML in mouse model. (Pink: ATR ligand (HY-161616); Blue:E3 ligase ligand Lenalidomide (HY-A0003); Black: linker)
FLT3/ITD-IN-2 (Compound 17) is a potent FLT3 internal tandem duplications (FLT3-ITD) inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.3, 0.4 and 1.0 nM against FLT3 D835Y, FLT3 and FLT3-ITD, respectively. FLT3/ITD-IN-2 potently inhibits the phosphorylation of FLT3 and displays excellent antiproliferative activities against acute myeloid leukemia cell lines .
FLT3/ITD-IN-3 (Compound 19) is a potent FLT3 internal tandem duplications (FLT3-ITD) inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.3, 0.4 and 0.9 nM against FLT3 D835Y, FLT3 and FLT3-ITD, respectively. FLT3/ITD-IN-3 potently inhibits the phosphorylation of FLT3 and displays excellent antiproliferative activities against acute myeloid leukemia cell lines .
XY153 (compound 8l) is a BD2-selective BET inhibitor and selectively binds to BRD4 BD2. XY153 binds to BRD4 BD2, BRD3 BD2 and BRD2 BD2 with IC50s of 0.79, 5.31 and 5.09 nM, respectively. XY153 shows potent antiproliferative activity against multiple tumor cell lines. XY153 can be used for the research of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and cancer .
SMAP-18 is a biological active peptide. (SMAP-18 is a 18-amino acid residue peptide amide which is a truncated form of SMAP-29. Sheep myeloid antimicrobial peptide-29 (SMAP-29) displays extremely high antimicrobial activity against Pseudomonas strains, other Gram-negative bacteria, and multidrug-resistant pathogens. SMAP-18 displays much higher cell selectivity as compared to parental SMAP-29 because of its decreased hemolytic activity and retained antimicrobial activity.)
BN-104 (BNM-1192) is a menin inhibitor that inhibits the menin-MLL interaction and leads to the degradation of menin protein. BN-104 has good antiproliferative activity against three leukemia cell lines with IC50 values of: MV-4-11 AF4 fusion (3.5 nM); MOLM13 AF9 fusion (12 nM); OCI-AML3 NPM1 mutant (11 nM). BN-104 can be used in cancer research, such as acute myeloid leukemia .
G150 is a highly selective human cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (h-cGAS) inhibitor with an IC50 of 10.2 nM. G150 represses dsDNA-triggered interferon expression, and G150 can be used for the research of inflammatory .
AKN-028, a novel tyrosine kinase (TK) inhibitor, is a potent, orally active FMS-like receptor tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 6 nM. AKN-028 inhibits FLT3 autophosphorylation. AKN-028 induces dose-dependent cytotoxic response (mean IC50=1 μM). AKN-028 induces apoptosisby activation of caspase 3. AKN-028 can be used in research of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
AKN-028 acetate, a novel tyrosine kinase (TK) inhibitor, is a potent, orally active FMS-like receptor tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 6 nM. AKN-028 acetate inhibits FLT3 autophosphorylation. AKN-028 acetate induces dose-dependent cytotoxic response (mean IC50=1 μM). AKN-028 acetate induces apoptosisby activation of caspase 3. AKN-028 acetate can be used in research of acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
H3B-8800 is a potent and orally active SF3B splicing modulator. H3B-8800 direct interaction with the SF3b complex and shows anti-cancer activity. H3B-8800 has the potential for the research of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with SF3B1 mutant .
AKN-028 TFA, a novel tyrosine kinase (TK) inhibitor, is a potent, orally active FMS-like receptor tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 6?nM. AKN-028 TFA inhibits FLT3 autophosphorylation. AKN-028 TFA induces dose-dependent cytotoxic response (mean IC50=1?μM). AKN-028 TFA induces apoptosisby activation of caspase 3. AKN-028 TFA can be used in research of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
PLM-101 is an orally available anticancer agent targeting FLT3 and RET with inhibitory activity against acute myeloid leukemia cells. PLM-101 inhibits RET, thereby inducing autophagic degradation of FLT3; and it inhibits the PI3K and Ras/ERK pathways, resulting in anti-leukemia activity. PLM-101 has anti-tumor efficacy in a mouse MV4-11 flank xenograft model (dose: 3, 10 mg/kg; po) and an allogeneic xenograft mouse model (dose: 40 mg/kg; po) .
SACLAC, a Ceramide analog, is a potent and covalent acid ceramidase (ASAH1; AC) inhibitor with a Ki of 97.1 nM. SACLAC effectively blocks AC activity and induces a decrease in sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) and total ceramide levels. SACLAC reduces the levels of splicing factor SF3B1 and alternative Mcl-1 mRNA splicing, increases pro-apoptotic Mcl-1S levels to induce apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. SACLAC reduces the leukemic burden in human AML xenograft mouse models .
EVT801 is an orally active and selective inhibitor of VEGFR-3 (IC50=11 nM), which has antitumor effects. EVT801 inhibits not only VEGF-C-induced human endothelial cell proliferation, but also tumor (lymphatic) angiogenesis in tumor mouse models. EVT801 can reduce tumor hypoxia, immunosuppressive cytokines (CCL4, CCL5) and myeloid derived suppressor cells (MDSC) production. EVT801 has synergistic effect with immune checkpoint therapy (ICT), which improves ICT response rate and has better inhibitory effect on cancer mouse models . EVT801 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
Talacotuzumab (JNJ 56022473; CSL 362) is an IgG1-type fully humanized, CD123-neutralizing monoclonal antibody containing a modified Fc structure. Talacotuzumab has KDs of 0.43 nM, 188 nM, 46 nM, 16.8 nM for CD123, CD32b/c, CD16-158F, CD16-158V, respectively. Talacotuzumab inhibits IL-3 binding to CD123, antagonizing IL-3 signaling in target cells. Talacotuzumab has mutated the Fc region to increase affinity for CD16 (FcγRIIIa), thereby enhancing antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). Talacotuzumab is highly effective in vivo reducing leukemic cell growth in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) xenograft mouse models .
Pomalidomide-C5-Dovitinib (compound 2) is a PROTAC containing Pomalidomide, Dovitinib and connected with CRBN. Pomalidomide-C5-Dovitinib shows enhanced antiproliferative effects against FLT3-ITD+ AML cells. Pomalidomide-C5-Dovitinib induces the degradation of the FLT3-ITD and KIT proteins in a ubiquitin-proteasome-dependent manner and completely blocks their downstream signaling pathway. Pomalidomide-C5-Dovitinib has the potential for the research of FLT3-ITD + acute myeloid leukemia .
FLT3-IN-11 (compound 30) is a potent, selective and orally active FLT3 kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 7.22 nM and 4.95 nM for wild-type FLT3 and FLT3-D835Y, respectively. FLT3-IN-11 high selectivity for FLT3 over c-KIT (>1000-fold). FLT3-IN-11has excellent anti-acute myeloid leukemia (AML) activity (MV4-11 cells, IC50 of 3.2 nM) .
BMAP-18 is a biological active peptide. (BMAP-18 is a truncated form of the antimicrobial peptide BMAP-27. Bovine myeloid antimicrobial peptide-27 (BMAP-27) belongs to the Cathelicidin family of peptides which displays rapid bactericidal activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus uberis, and Escherichia coli. BMAP-27 is cytotoxic to human erythrocytes and neutrophils, although at higher than microbicidal concentrations. BMAP-18 displays much higher cell selectivity as compared to parental BMAP-27 because of its decreased hemolytic activity and retained antimicrobial activity.)
CHMFL-48 is an orally active BCR-ABL kinase inhibitor targeting both wild-type (wt) and various imatinib-resistant mutants. The IC50 values for CHMFL-48 against ABL wild-type and ABL T315I mutant are 1 nM and 0.8 nM, respectively. CHMFL-48 exerts its effects by blocking the autophosphorylation of BCR-ABL wild-type and mutant forms, which impacts downstream signaling mediators such as STAT5 and CRKL, leading to cell cycle arrest and induction of apoptosis. CHMFL-48 holds potential for research into chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) .
RNF5-IN-1 (FX12) is a selective RNF5 degrader. RNF5-IN-1 binds to RNF5 and inhibits its E3 activity, and promotes proteasomal degradation of RNF5 in an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-associated degradation (ERAD) way in cells. RNF5-IN-1 inhibits α-1-antitrypsin (NHK) dislocation with an IC50 value of 2.7 μM. RNF5-IN-1 can be used for research of cystic fibrosis, acute myeloid leukemia, and certain viral infections .
L-739749 is a farnesyl transferase inhibitor. L-739749 inhibits the selective hypersensitivity of JMML cells to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) by blocking the prenylation of Ras. L-739749 exhibits a strong inhibitory effect on the growth of primary human JMML cells in vitro .
FD274 is a highly potent PI3K/mTOR dual inhibitor with IC50s of 0.65 nM, 1.57 nM, 0.65 nM, 0.42 nM, and 2.03 nM against PI3Kα/β/γ/δ and mTOR, respectively. FD274 exhibits significant anti-proliferation of AML cell lines (HL-60 and MOLM-16). FD274 demonstrates dose-dependent inhibition of tumor growth in the HL-60 xenograft model. FD274 has the potential for acute myeloid leukemia research .
LSD1/HDAC6-IN-2 (JBI-802) is an orally active LSD1/HDAC6/MAO-A inhibitor, with IC50 values of 5 nM, 11 nM, and 5 nM, respectively. LSD1/HDAC6-IN-2 can inhibit the growth of multiple myeloma cells MM.1S, MM.1R, and RPMI-8226. LSD1/HDAC6-IN-2 can be used for research on diseases such as acute myeloid leukemia and lymphoma .
VTP50469 mesylate is a potent, and selective Menin-MLL1 inhibitor that effectively targets MLL-rearranged and NPM1c+ leukemia. VTP50469 mesylate selectively kills cell lines with MLL rearrangements and NPM1c+ mutations. VTP50469 mesylate displaces Menin from protein complexes and inhibits MLL's chromatin occupancy at specific genes, leading to significant changes in gene expression, differentiation, and apoptosis. VTP50469 demonstrates dramatic reductions in leukemia burden in patient-derived xenograft models of MLL-r acute myeloid leukemia and MLL-r acute lymphoblastic leukemia, with some mice remaining disease-free for over a year post-treatment.
N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide is a potent, reversible, specific, and non-toxic tripeptide inhibitor of myeloperoxidase (MPO). N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide effectively inhibits MPO generation of toxic oxidants in vivo. N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide reduces neuronal damage and preserves brain tissue and neurological function in the stroked brain. N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide inhibits MPO-dependent hypochlorous acid (HOCl) generation, protein nitration, and LDL oxidation .
FLT3-IN-14 is a potent FLT3 inhibitor with IC50s of 5.6 nM and 1.4 nM for FLT3-WT and FLT3-ITD. FLT3-IN-14 reduces the phosphorylation of FLT3 (Y591), induces cell cycle arrest at G1 phase and apoptosis. FLT3-IN-14 significantly reduces the tumor growth in an MV4-11 xenograft mouse model .
FY-56 is a highly potent and selective LSD1/KDM1A inhibitor (IC50=42 nM) and exhibits high selectivity over MAO-A/B. FY-56 induces differentiation of MOLM-13 and MV4-11 cell and has the potential for AML research .
IDH2 R140Q-IN-2 (compound 36) is an an orally active IDH2 R140Q inhibitor (IC50: 29 nM). IDH2 R140Q-IN-2 reduces D2HG production in TF-1 cell lines expressing mutant IDH2 R140Q (IC50: 10 nM). IDH2 R140Q-IN-2 suppresses D2HG levels in tumor tissue. IDH2 R140Q-IN-2 can be used for research of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
RUNX1/ETO tetramerization-IN-1 is a small-molecule inhibitor of RUNX1/ETO tetramerization, exhibits anti-leukemic effect. RUNX1/ETO tetramerization-IN-1 specifically targets to NHR2 of RUNX1/ETO (EC50=0.25 μM), restores gene expression down-regulated by RUNX1/ETO. RUNX1/ETO tetramerization-IN-1 inhibits the proliferation of RUNX1/ETO-depending SKNO-1 cells, and reduces the RUNX1/ETO-related tumor growth in a mouse model .
MRT199665 is a potent and ATP-competitive, selective MARK/SIK/AMPK inhibitor with IC50s of 2/2/3/2 nM, 10/10 nM, and 110/12/43 nM for MARK1/MARK2/MARK3/MARK14, AMPKα1/AMPKα2, and SIK1/SIK2/SIK3, respectively . MRT199665 causes apoptosis in MEF2C-activated human acute myeloid leukemias (AML) cells . MRT199665 inhibits the phosphorylation of SIK substrate CRTC3 at S370 .
KI-328 is a novel inhibitor targeting KIT kinase that has selective activity against some KIT mutant kinases commonly found in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). KI-328 showed specificity for KIT kinase in in vitro kinase assays and inhibited the growth of wild-type (Wt) and mutant KIT-expressing cells, but had lower activity against D816V-KIT. Comparative analysis of the inhibitory effects of several potent KIT inhibitors on the growth of multiple mutant KIT-expressing cells showed that the multi-kinase inhibitors had comparable activity against D816V-KIT as against other mutant KITs; however, heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) inhibitors showed significant activity against D816V-KIT, inhibiting the growth of D816V-KIT-expressing cells at concentrations that did not affect the growth of other mutant KIT-expressing cells. These results suggest that potent KIT inhibitors have different activities against different types of KIT mutant kinases. Therefore, in clinical development, KIT inhibitors need to validate their activity against multiple types of KIT mutant kinases.
AM580 (CD336) (GMP) is AM580 (HY-10475) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. AM580 is a selective RARα agonist .
(R)-MRT199665 is an isomer of MRT199665 (HY-120877). MRT199665 is a potent and ATP-competitive, selective MARK/SIK/AMPK inhibitor with IC50s of 2/2/3/2 nM, 10/10 nM, and 110/12/43 nM for MARK1/MARK2/MARK3/MARK14, AMPKα1/AMPKα2, and SIK1/SIK2/SIK3, respectively. MRT199665 causes apoptosis in MEF2C-activated human acute myeloid leukemias (AML) cells. MRT199665 inhibits the phosphorylation of SIK substrate CRTC3 at S370 .
PROTAC FLT3/CDKs degrader-1 (Compound C3) is a degrader for cyclin-dependent kinases (DC50 is 18.73 nM for CDK2) and the FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3). PROTAC FLT3/CDKs degrader-1 induces differentation of HL-60 (72.77% differentation at 6.25 nM), inhibits proliferation of AML cells, with IC50s of 2.9-37 nM. PROTAC FLT3/CDKs degrader-1 is potential for ameliorating acute myeloid leukemia. (Pink: ligand for target protein FLT3/CDKs ligand-1 (HY-161709); Black: linker (HY-W012935); Black: ligand for E3 ligase Thalidomide 5-fluoride (HY-W087383))
FLT3/D835Y-IN-1 (compound 13a) is a orally active, potent and selective FLT3 and FLT3/D835Y inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.26 nM and 0.18 nM, respectively. FLT3/D835Y-IN-1 also blocks tumor growth, has anticancer efficacy, and can be used to research for AML (acute myeloid leukemia) .
BET bromodomain inhibitor 1 is an orally active, selective bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) bromodomain inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.6 nM for BRD4. BET bromodomain inhibitor 1 binds to BRD2(2), BRD3(2), BRD4(1), BRD4(2), and BRDT(2) with high affinities (Kd values of 1.3 nM, 1.0 nM, 3.0 nM, 1.6 nM, 2.1 nM, respectively). bromodomain inhibitor 1 has anti-cancer activity .
DDO-2728 (compound 19) is a selective AlkB homologue 5 (ALKBH5) inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.97 μM. DDO-2728 increases the abundance of N 6 methyladenosine (m 6A) modifications, inducing cell apoptosis and cycle arrest. DDO-2728 suppresses tumor growth in the MV4−11 xenograft model with favorable safety profile, shows the potential of targeting ALKBH5 in cancer research .
AVN-944 (VX-944) is an orally active, potent, selective, noncompetitive and specific inhibitor of IMPDH (inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase). AVN-944 is an essential rate-limiting enzyme in de novo guanine nucleotide synthesis. AVN-944 is also an inhibitor of arenavirus RNA synthesis, and blocks arenavirus infection. AVN-944 has broad anti-cancer activities, and can be used for multiple myeloma (MM) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) research .
Resiquimod (R848) (GMP) is Resiquimod (HY-13740) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Resiquimod is a Toll-like receptor 7 and 8 (TLR7/TLR8) agonist. Resiquimod (GMP) can induce human mMDSC to mature into inflammatory macrophages .
AM580 (CD336) (GMP) is AM580 (HY-10475) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. AM580 is a selective RARα agonist .
Resiquimod (R848) (GMP) is Resiquimod (HY-13740) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Resiquimod is a Toll-like receptor 7 and 8 (TLR7/TLR8) agonist. Resiquimod (GMP) can induce human mMDSC to mature into inflammatory macrophages .
AM580 (CD336) (GMP) is AM580 (HY-10475) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. AM580 is a selective RARα agonist .
LQVTDSGLYRCVIYHPP (LP17) is a triggering receptor expressed on myeloidcells (TREM-1) inhibitory peptide. LQVTDSGLYRCVIYHPP substantially alleviates ischemia-induced infarction and neuronal injury. LQVTDSGLYRCVIYHPP can get access into brain and block TREM-1 .
LQVTDSGLYRCVIYHPP (LP17) TFA is a triggering receptor expressed on myeloidcells (TREM-1) inhibitory peptide. LQVTDSGLYRCVIYHPP TFA substantially alleviates ischemia-induced infarction and neuronal injury. LQVTDSGLYRCVIYHPP TFA can get access into brain and block TREM-1 .
PNC-27 acetate, a chimeric p53-penetratin peptide binds to HDM-2 in a p53 peptide-like structure, induces selective membrane-pore formation and leads to cancer cell lysis. PNC-27 acetate is an anticancer peptide. PNC-27 acetate can be used in acute myeloid leukemia research .
IA9 TFA (human TREM-2 182-190 TFA) is a TREM-2 inhibitor , and can diminish release of proinflammatory cytokines and dramatically suppressed joint inflammation and damage in collagen-Induced Arthritis (CIA) mice model .
IA9 (human TREM-2 182-190) is a TREM-2 inhibitor , and can diminish release of proinflammatory cytokines and dramatically suppressed joint inflammation and damage in collagen-Induced Arthritis (CIA) mice model .
NOTA-COG1410 forms triggering receptor expressed on myeloidcells 2 (TREM2) targeting radioligand for discovery and diagnosis of digestive system tumors through positron emission tomography/computed tomography .
PNC-27, a chimeric p53-penetratin peptide binds to HDM-2 in a p53 peptide-like structure, induces selective membrane-pore formation and leads to cancer cell lysis. PNC-27 is an anticancer peptide. PNC-27 can be used in acute myeloid leukemia research .
SMAP-18 is a biological active peptide. (SMAP-18 is a 18-amino acid residue peptide amide which is a truncated form of SMAP-29. Sheep myeloid antimicrobial peptide-29 (SMAP-29) displays extremely high antimicrobial activity against Pseudomonas strains, other Gram-negative bacteria, and multidrug-resistant pathogens. SMAP-18 displays much higher cell selectivity as compared to parental SMAP-29 because of its decreased hemolytic activity and retained antimicrobial activity.)
BMAP-18 is a biological active peptide. (BMAP-18 is a truncated form of the antimicrobial peptide BMAP-27. Bovine myeloid antimicrobial peptide-27 (BMAP-27) belongs to the Cathelicidin family of peptides which displays rapid bactericidal activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus uberis, and Escherichia coli. BMAP-27 is cytotoxic to human erythrocytes and neutrophils, although at higher than microbicidal concentrations. BMAP-18 displays much higher cell selectivity as compared to parental BMAP-27 because of its decreased hemolytic activity and retained antimicrobial activity.)
Cusatuzumab is a human αCD70 monoclonal antibody. Cusatuzumab shows cytotoxicity activity with enhanced antibody-dependent cellular. Cusatuzumab reduces leukemia stem cells (LSCs) and triggers gene signatures related to myeloid differentiation and apoptosis. Cusatuzumab has the potential for the research of Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
Sabatolimab (MBG453) is a high-affinity, humanized, IgG4 (S228P) antibody targeting TIM-3, an inhibitory receptor that regulates adaptive and innate immune responses. Sabatolimab is a potential immunosuppression agent that can target TIM-3 on immune and myeloidcells .
Tepoditamab (MCLA-117) is a bispecific monoclonal antibody that binds to CLEC12A of myeloidcells and CD3 of cytotoxic T cells. Among others, CLEC12A is a myeloid differentiation antigen. Tepoditamab (MCLA-117) kills AML leukaemia mother cells and AML leukaemia stem cells, induces T cell-mediated proliferative lysis of AML cells and can be used in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) research .
Vibecotamab (XmAb14045) is a potent bispecific antibody against CD123 and CD3 that stimulates T cell-mediated targeted killing of CD123-expressing cells. Vibecotamab has antitumor activity and can be used in acute myeloid leukaemia studies .
Mitazalimab (ADC-1013; JNJ-64457107) is FcγR-dependent CD40 agonist with tumor-directed activity. Mitazalimab activates antigen-presenting cells, e.g. dendritic cells (DC), to initiate tumor-reactive T cells. Therefore, Mitazalimab induces tumor-specific T cells to infiltrate and kill tumors. Mitazalimab remodels the tumor-infiltrating myeloid microenvironment .
Flotetuzumab (MGD006; S80880) is an investigational CD123/CD3 bispecific dual-affinity retargeting antibody (DART) molecule. Flotetuzumab reactivates T cells by simultaneously binding to CD123 in target cells and CD3 in effector T cells, leading to T-cell-mediated cytotoxicity in target cells. Flotetuzumab shows inhibitory effect on a mouse model of patient-derived xenograft (PDX) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
Alemtuzumab (Campath-IH) is a humanized monoclonal antibody against CD52. Alemtuzumab does not cross-react with murine CD52. Alemtuzumab selectively targets the CD52 antigen to induce profound lymphocyte depletion, followed by recovery of T and B cells with regulatory phenotypes. Alemtuzumab is capable of complement-dependent cytotoxicity and antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC), as well as induction of apoptosis. Alemtuzumab has the potential for B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia research .
Enavatuzumab (PDL192; ABT-361) is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting the receptor of TNF-like weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK). TWEAK (Fn14; TNFRSF12A), the natural ligand of the TWEAK receptor (TweakR), stimulates multiple cellular responses. Enavatuzumab induces tumor growth inhibition through direct TweakR signaling and antibody dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). Enavatuzumab can actively recruits and activates myeloid effectors to kill tumor cells. Enavatuzumab inhibits the growth of various human TweakR-positive cancer cell lines and xenografts in vitro and in vivo .
Talacotuzumab (JNJ 56022473; CSL 362) is an IgG1-type fully humanized, CD123-neutralizing monoclonal antibody containing a modified Fc structure. Talacotuzumab has KDs of 0.43 nM, 188 nM, 46 nM, 16.8 nM for CD123, CD32b/c, CD16-158F, CD16-158V, respectively. Talacotuzumab inhibits IL-3 binding to CD123, antagonizing IL-3 signaling in target cells. Talacotuzumab has mutated the Fc region to increase affinity for CD16 (FcγRIIIa), thereby enhancing antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). Talacotuzumab is highly effective in vivo reducing leukemic cell growth in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) xenograft mouse models .
Cusatuzumab is a human αCD70 monoclonal antibody. Cusatuzumab shows cytotoxicity activity with enhanced antibody-dependent cellular. Cusatuzumab reduces leukemia stem cells (LSCs) and triggers gene signatures related to myeloid differentiation and apoptosis. Cusatuzumab has the potential for the research of Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
Sabatolimab (MBG453) is a high-affinity, humanized, IgG4 (S228P) antibody targeting TIM-3, an inhibitory receptor that regulates adaptive and innate immune responses. Sabatolimab is a potential immunosuppression agent that can target TIM-3 on immune and myeloidcells .
Isofraxidin, a coumarin component from Acanthopanax senticosus, inhibits MMP-7 expression and cell invasion of human hepatoma cells. Isofraxidin inhibits the phosphorylation of ERK1/2 in hepatoma cells . Isofraxidin attenuates the expression of iNOS and COX-2, Isofraxidinalso inhibits TLR4/myeloid differentiation protein-2 (MD-2) complex formation .
Rotundifuran, a labdane type diterpene, is isolated from Vitex rotundifolia. Rotundifuran can inhibit the cell cycle progression and induce apoptosis in human myeloid leukaemia cells .
Histamine dihydrochloride is a reactive oxygen species (ROS) inhibitor. Histamine dihydrochloride can suppress ROS production and work together with IL-2 to activate T cells and NK cells, leading to immune activation in the tumor microenvironment, which consequently kills acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. Histamine dihydrochloride can cause a reduction in vaginal tetrazo reduction, increased epithelial growth, and heightened keratinization in mouse models of ovariectomy. Histamine dihydrochloride can be used in the research of acute myeloid leukemia, malignant melanoma, and renal cell carcinoma .
Vibecotamab (XmAb14045) is a potent bispecific antibody against CD123 and CD3 that stimulates T cell-mediated targeted killing of CD123-expressing cells. Vibecotamab has antitumor activity and can be used in acute myeloid leukaemia studies .
Meisoindigo (Dian III), a derivative of Indirubin (HY-N0117), halts the cell cycle at the G0/G1 phase and induces apoptosis in primary acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. Meisoindigo exhibits high antitumor activity .
Suchilactone (Jatrophan) is a lignan extracted from Monsonia angustifolia E.Mey. Suchilactone binds to SHP2 and inhibits SHP2 activation, thereby inhibiting ERK-mediated cell proliferation. Suchilactone can be ued in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) .
Isofraxidin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isofraxidin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isofraxidin, a coumarin component from Acanthopanax senticosus, inhibits MMP-7 expression and cell invasion of human hepatoma cells. Isofraxidin inhibits the phosphorylation of ERK1/2 in hepatoma cells . Isofraxidin attenuates the expression of iNOS and COX-2, Isofraxidinalso inhibits TLR4/myeloid differentiation protein-2 (MD-2) complex formation .
Histamine (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Histamine (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Histamine dihydrochloride is a reactive oxygen species (ROS) inhibitor. Histamine dihydrochloride can suppress ROS production and work together with IL-2 to activate T cells and NK cells, leading to immune activation in the tumor microenvironment, which consequently kills acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. Histamine dihydrochloride can cause a reduction in vaginal tetrazo reduction, increased epithelial growth, and heightened keratinization in mouse models of ovariectomy. Histamine dihydrochloride can be used in the research of acute myeloid leukemia, malignant melanoma, and renal cell carcinoma .
Mitazalimab (ADC-1013; JNJ-64457107) is FcγR-dependent CD40 agonist with tumor-directed activity. Mitazalimab activates antigen-presenting cells, e.g. dendritic cells (DC), to initiate tumor-reactive T cells. Therefore, Mitazalimab induces tumor-specific T cells to infiltrate and kill tumors. Mitazalimab remodels the tumor-infiltrating myeloid microenvironment .
(E)-Methyl 4-coumarate (Methyl 4-hydroxycinnamate), found in several plants, such as Allium cepa or Morinda citrifolia L. leaves. (E)-Methyl 4-coumarate cooperates with Carnosic Acid in inducing apoptosis and killing acute myeloid leukemia cells, but not normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Antioxidant and antimicrobial activity.
Crotonoside is isolated from Chinese medicinal herb, Croton. Crotonoside inhibits FLT3 and HDAC3/6, exhibits selective inhibition in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. Crotonoside could be a promising new lead compound for the research of AML .
Flotetuzumab (MGD006; S80880) is an investigational CD123/CD3 bispecific dual-affinity retargeting antibody (DART) molecule. Flotetuzumab reactivates T cells by simultaneously binding to CD123 in target cells and CD3 in effector T cells, leading to T-cell-mediated cytotoxicity in target cells. Flotetuzumab shows inhibitory effect on a mouse model of patient-derived xenograft (PDX) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
Nb-Demethylechitamine is an alkaloid isolated from the methanol extract of Alstonia rostrata twigs. Nb-Demethylechitamine has in vitro cytotoxic activity against several human cancer cell lines, including human myeloid leukemia HL-60, liver cancer SMMC-7721, lung cancer A-549, breast cancer MCF-7, and colon cancer SW480 cells .
(-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG) is a major polyphenol in green tea, which can inhibit cell proliferation and induce cell apoptosis. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate inhibits glutamate dehydrogenase 1/2 (GDH1/2, GLUD1/2) activity. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate has a potent anticancer, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties against various types of cancers such as colorectal cancer, myeloid leukemia, thyroid carcinoma .
Nargenicin A1 is an antibiotic agent against various Gram-positive bacteria. Nargenicin A1 shows anti-inflammatory activity. Nargenicin A1 protects HINAE cells against Tacrolimus (HY-13756)-induced DNA damage and apoptosis. Nargenicin A1 can also be used for the research of acute myeloid leukemia .
EGCG-4″-sulfate is a major polyphenol in green tea, which can inhibit cell proliferation and induce cell apoptosis. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate sulfate inhibits glutamate dehydrogenase 1/2 (GDH1/2, GLUD1/2) activity. EGCG-4″-sulfate has a potent anticancer, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties against various types of cancers such as colorectal cancer, myeloid leukemia, thyroid carcinoma .
Alemtuzumab (Campath-IH) is a humanized monoclonal antibody against CD52. Alemtuzumab does not cross-react with murine CD52. Alemtuzumab selectively targets the CD52 antigen to induce profound lymphocyte depletion, followed by recovery of T and B cells with regulatory phenotypes. Alemtuzumab is capable of complement-dependent cytotoxicity and antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC), as well as induction of apoptosis. Alemtuzumab has the potential for B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia research .
Enavatuzumab (PDL192; ABT-361) is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting the receptor of TNF-like weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK). TWEAK (Fn14; TNFRSF12A), the natural ligand of the TWEAK receptor (TweakR), stimulates multiple cellular responses. Enavatuzumab induces tumor growth inhibition through direct TweakR signaling and antibody dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). Enavatuzumab can actively recruits and activates myeloid effectors to kill tumor cells. Enavatuzumab inhibits the growth of various human TweakR-positive cancer cell lines and xenografts in vitro and in vivo .
(-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate (Standard) is the analytical standard of (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG) is a major polyphenol in green tea, which can inhibit cell proliferation and induce cell apoptosis. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate inhibits glutamate dehydrogenase 1/2 (GDH1/2, GLUD1/2) activity. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate has a potent anticancer, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties against various types of cancers such as colorectal cancer, myeloid leukemia, thyroid carcinoma .
(2S)-2'-Methoxykurarinone, a compound isolated from the roots of Sophora flavescens, has anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, antidiabetic, and antineoplastic effects. (2S)-2'-Methoxykurarinone (MK) inhibits osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption through down-regulation of RANKL signaling. (2S)-2'-Methoxykurarinone (MK) displays cytotoxic activity against human myeloid leukemia HL-60 cells .
Talacotuzumab (JNJ 56022473; CSL 362) is an IgG1-type fully humanized, CD123-neutralizing monoclonal antibody containing a modified Fc structure. Talacotuzumab has KDs of 0.43 nM, 188 nM, 46 nM, 16.8 nM for CD123, CD32b/c, CD16-158F, CD16-158V, respectively. Talacotuzumab inhibits IL-3 binding to CD123, antagonizing IL-3 signaling in target cells. Talacotuzumab has mutated the Fc region to increase affinity for CD16 (FcγRIIIa), thereby enhancing antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). Talacotuzumab is highly effective in vivo reducing leukemic cell growth in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) xenograft mouse models .
The TREM-1 protein is a key cell surface receptor that amplifies inflammatory responses in innate and adaptive immunity. Ligands such as PGLYRP1, HMGB1 or HSP70 activate TREM-1, leading to multimerization and complex formation with TYROBP/DAP12. TREM-1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived TREM-1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of TREM-1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 182 a.a., with molecular weight of ~38.0 kDa.
TREM-2 protein forms a signaling complex with TYROBP, activates cells upon ligand binding, and acts as a receptor for amyloid beta, lipoproteins, and apolipoproteins. It promotes their uptake by microglia, triggering activation, proliferation, migration, apoptosis and cytokine expression. TREM-2 Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His) is the recombinant cynomolgus-derived TREM-2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of TREM-2 Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His) is 156 a.a., with molecular weight of 28-40 kDa.
TREM-2 protein forms a signaling complex with TYROBP, activates cells upon ligand binding, and acts as a receptor for amyloid beta, lipoproteins, and apolipoproteins. It promotes their uptake by microglia, triggering activation, proliferation, migration, apoptosis and cytokine expression. TREM-2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived TREM-2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
TREM-2 Protein is a receptor for amyloid beta protein 42, lipoprotein particles, and apolipoprotein. TREM-2 Protein is involved in cell proliferation and apoptosis through Wnt/β, MTOR, PI3K and NF-kappa-B signaling pathways. TREM-2 Protein is expressed by macrophages, immature monocyte-derived dendritic cells, osteoclasts, and microglia to activate the immune response. TREM-2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived TREM-2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
The TREM-1 protein is a cell surface receptor that critically regulates innate and adaptive immunity by enhancing inflammatory responses. TREM-1 plays a crucial role in acute and chronic inflammatory diseases, acting as a decoy receptor to balance its pro-inflammatory effects. TREM-1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived TREM-1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
TREML2 protein acts as a cell surface receptor, interacting with CD276 on T-cells to enhance T-cell activation and modulate immune responses, particularly in regulating T-cell activation during immune reactions. TREML2 Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant human-derived TREML2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag. The total length of TREML2 Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is 250 a.a., with molecular weight of 80-110 kDa.
TREML2 protein acts as a cell surface receptor for SEMA6A and affects key intercellular signaling in cerebellar development. It regulates granule cell migration, coordinates actin cytoskeletal reorganization, and contributes significantly to axonal guidance in the central nervous system. TREML2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived TREML2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of TREML2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 246 a.a., with molecular weight of 58-62 kDa.
TREML1 (triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells, like 1) is a cell surface receptor that may play a role in innate and adaptive immune responses. When phosphorylated, TREML1 interacts with the proteins PTPN6 and PTPN11, suggesting that it may be involved in regulating signaling pathways related to immune processes. TREML1 Protein, Human (147a.a, HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived TREML1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of TREML1 Protein, Human (147a.a, HEK293, His) is 147 a.a., with molecular weight of ~20.0 kDa.
The CLM9/CD300g protein is known as a receptor and is thought to be involved in mediating L-selectin-dependent lymphocyte rolling. This protein exhibits calcium-dependent binding to SELL (L-selectin ligand), indicating its ability to interact with lymphocytes and potentially influence lymphocyte-related processes. CLM9/CD300g Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived CLM9/CD300g protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
(-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate-d4 (EGCG-d4) is the deuterium labeled (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate (HY-13653). (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG) is a major polyphenol in green tea, which can inhibit cell proliferation and induce cell apoptosis. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate inhibits glutamate dehydrogenase 1/2 (GDH1/2, GLUD1/2) activity. (-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate has a potent anticancer, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties against various types of cancers such as colorectal cancer, myeloid leukemia, thyroid carcinoma .
TREM2 Antibody is a non-conjugated and Rabbit origined polyclonal antibody about 25 kDa, targeting to TREM2. It can be used for WB,IHC-P,ICC/IF assays with tag free, in the background of Human, Mouse, Rat.
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