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Albiglutide fragment (GLP-1 (7-36) analog) TFA is an active fragment of Albiglutide (7-36) and a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analog (a long-acting GLP-1 receptor agonist). Albiglutide is produced by the fusion of DPP-4 resistant GLP-1 dimer with the human albumin gene. Moreover, Albiglutide fragment TFA significantly reduces glycosylated hemoglobin (A1C) and is used in type 2 diabetes (T2D) studies .
GLP-1(9-36)amide TFA is a major metabolite of glucagon-like peptide-1-(7-36) amide formed by the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). GLP-1(9-36)amide TFA acts as an antagonist to the human pancreatic GLP-1 receptor .
Cbz-Ala-Ala-Asn TFA is a peptide that designed based on the sequence of the substrate of legumain. Legumain is a cysteine protease. Cbz-Ala-Ala-Asn TFA can be applied as a scaffold for drug delivery .
GLP-2(rat) (Ala- 13C3, 15N) TFA is 13C and 15N labeled GLP-2(rat) (HY-P1142). GLP-2(rat) is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR).
GLP-2(rat) TFA is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) TFA stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) TFA enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR) .
GLP-2(rat) (Ala- 13C3, 15N) is 13C and 15N labeled GLP-2(rat) (HY-P1142). GLP-2(rat) is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR).
Ala-Ala-Phe-AMC TFA is the TFA salt form for Ala-Ala-Phe-AMC. Ala-Ala-Phe-AMC TFA is a fluorogenic substrate, which is used to for tripeptidyl peptidase II (TPPII) activity determination .
GLP-1(28-36)amide TFA, a C-terminal nonapeptide of GLP-1, is a major product derived from the cleavage of GLP-1 by the neutral endopeptidase (NEP). GLP-1(28-36)amide TFA is an antioxidant and targets to mitochondrion, inhibits mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT). GLP-1(28-36)amide TFA has anti-diabetic and cardioprotection effects .
Pemvidutide (ALT-801) TFA is a GLP-1R/GCGR dual agonist, shows striking reductions in body weight, liver fat and serum lipids. Pemvidutide TFA can be used in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and obesity research .
GLP-1(32-36)amide TFA, a pentapeptide, derived from the C terminus of the glucoregulatory hormone GLP-1. GLP-1(32-36)amide TFA could inhibit weight gain and modulate whole body glucose metabolism in diabetic mice .
GLP-2(rat) is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR) .
AAF-CMK TFA (Ala-ala-phe-chloromethylketone tfa; N-Ala-Ala-Phe-CMK) is a subtilisin-type serine peptidase that removes tripeptides from the free NH2 termini of oligopeptides. AAF-CMK TFA is an irreversible inhibitor of TPPII and is typically used at concentrations of 10-100 μM. It does not significantly interfere with the chymotrypsin-like activity of the proteasome. AAF-CMK also inhibits bleomycin hydrolase and puromycin-sensitive aminopeptidase when used at a concentration of 50 μM.
Urocortin, ratTFA (Urocortin (Rattus norvegicus) TFA) is a neuropeptide and a potent endogenous CRFR agonist with Kis of 13 nM, 1.5 nM, and 0.97 nM for human CRF1, rat CRF2α and mouse CRF2β, respectively .
[Ala1,3,11,15]-Endothelin (53-63) (TFA) is an ETB agonist. [Ala1,3,11,15]-Endothelin (53-63) (TFA) has selectivity for ET B with IC50 values range from 0.33 nM to 0.61 nM. [Ala1,3,11,15]-Endothelin (53-63) (TFA) can be used for the research of vasoconstriction .
GLP-1 receptor agonist 12 (compound 20A) is an agonist of GLP Receptor. GLP-1 receptor agonist 12 can be used in the study of diseases such as diabetes .
GLP-2(3-33) (Leu- 13C6, 15N) TFA is 13C and 15N labeled GLP-2(3-33) (HY-P2625). GLP-2(3-33), generated naturally by dipeptidylpeptidase IV (DPPIV), acts as a partial agonist on GLP-2 receptor (EC50=5.8 nM).
Saralasin ([Sar1,Ala8] Angiotensin II) TFA is an octapeptide analog of angiotensin II. Saralasin TFA is a competitive angiotensin II receptor antagonist with a Ki value of 0.32 nM for 74% of the binding sites, and has partial agonist activity as well. Saralasin TFA can be used for the research of renovascular hypertension, renin-dependent (angiotensinogenic) hypertension .
Ac-{Cpg}-Thr-Ala-{Ala(CO)}-Asp-{Cpg}-NH2 (compound 40) is a potent Plasmodium subtilisin-like protease 1 (SUB1) inhibitor. SUB1-IN-1 shows IC50 values of 12 nM and 10 nM against P. vivax and P. falciparumSUB1 (Pv- and PfSUB1), respectively .
GLP-1 receptor agonist 10 (compound 42) is an agonist of GLP Receptor. GLP-1 receptor agonist 10 inhibits food intake and reduces glucose excursion in mice. GLP-1 receptor agonist 10 can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and obesity .
D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA is a known proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter 1 (PEPT1) substrate that emits blue fluorescence. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA may be transported into liver cancer cells and Caco-2 cells based on fluorescence analysis. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA can be used for characterizing PEPT1-specific substrates or inhibitors (Ex/Em = 390/480 nm) .
[Ala17]-MCH TFA, a MCH analogue (HY-P1525A), is a selective ligand for MCHR1 (Ki=0.16 nM) over MCHR2 (Ki=34 nM). [Eu 3+ chelate-labeled [Ala17]-MCH shows high affnity for MCHR1 (Kd=0.37 nM) while has little demonstrable binding affnity for MCHR2 .
β-Amyloid- 15N (1-40) (TFA) is the 15N-labledβ-Amyloid (1-40) (TFA). β-Amyloid (1-40) is a primary protein in plaques found in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease .
[Ala11,D-Leu15]-Orexin B(human) TFA is a potent and selective orexin-2 receptor (OX2) agonist. [Ala11,D-Leu15]-Orexin B(human) TFA shows a 400-fold selectivity for the OX2 (EC50=0.13 nM) over OX1 (52 nM) .
β-Amyloid- 15N (1-42), human (TFA) is the 15N-labledβ-Amyloid (1-42) (TFA). β-Amyloid (1-42), human TFA (Amyloid β-Peptide (1-42) (human) TFA) is a 42-amino acid peptide which plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease .
Suc-Ala-Glu-Pro-Phe-pNA (Suc-AEPF-pNA ) TFA is a chromogenic substrate for the peptidylprolyl isomerase Pin1. Suc-Ala-Glu-Pro-Phe-pNA TFA can be used to evaluate the inhibitory effect of the target compound on Pin1, and catalytic activity of Pin1, etc .
Sauvagine TFA, a 40-amino-acid neuropeptide from the skin of the frog, is a mammalian CRF agonist. Sauvagine TFA is effective at releasing ACTH from rat pituitary cells. Sauvagine TFA possesses a number of pharmacological actions on diuresis, the cardiovascular system and endocrine glands .
[Glp5] Substance P (5-11) is an octapeptide. [Glp5] Substance P (5-11) is one of the main substance P fragments in rat central nervous system (CNS). [Glp5] Substance P (5-11) locally modulates dopamine release in rat striatum .
GLP-1 (7-36)-Lys(biotinyl) amide (human, bovine, guinea pig, mouse, rat) is a biotinylated GLP-1 fragment, corresponding to the 7-36 sequence of GLP-1.
Retatrutide (LY3437943) TFA is a triple agonist peptide of the glucagon receptor (GCGR), glucosedependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR), and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R). Retatrutide TFA binds human GCGR, GIPR, and GLP-1R with EC50 values of 5.79, 0.0643 and 0.775 nM, respectively. Retatrutide TFA can be used for the research of obesity .
Angiotensin II human- 13C6, 15N TFA (Ang II- 13C6, 15N TFA) is 13C- and 15N-labeled Angiotensin II human (TFA) (HY-13948B). Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) TFA is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human TFA plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human TFA stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions .
Glp2r Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Glp2r gene (Rat), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
Guanylin (mouse, rat) TFA, a petide, is composed of 15 amino acids. Guanylin (mouse, rat) TFA is an activator of intestinal guanylate cyclase. Guanylin (mouse, rat) TFA can be used for the research of diarrhea .
Brain Natriuretic Peptide-45, ratTFA (BNP-45, ratTFA) is a circulating form of rat brain natriuretic peptide isolated from rat heart with potent hypotensive and natriuretic potency .
Mazdutide (IBI-362; LY-3305677) TFA is a long-acting synthetic oxyntomodulin analog. Mazdutide is also a co-agonist of glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1R) and glucagon receptor (GCGR). Mazdutide TFA binds human and mouse GCGR (Ki: 17.7 nM and 15.9 nM, respectively) and GLP-1R (Ki: 28.6 nM and 25.1 nM, respectively) and stimulates insulin secretion from mouse islets (EC50: 5.2 nM). Mazdutide TFA is used in studies of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) .
His-D-beta-Nal-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2 TFA, is a growth hormone releasing peptide, as well as a metabolite of GHRP-1. GHRP-1, or Ala-His-D-beta Nal-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2, has the effect of promoting the release of growth hormone (GH). GHRP-1 increases GH release and increases [Ca2+]i levels in static monolayer cells of rat pituitary gland, but does not affect cAMP levels .
Apraglutide TFA (FE 203799 TFA), a synthetic 33-amino-acid peptide and a long-acting GLP-2 analogue, enhances adaptation and linear intestinal growth in a neonatal piglet model of short bowel syndrome with total resection of the ileum .
STING agonist-20-Ala-amide-PEG2-C2-NH2 (Compound 30b) TFA is an active scaffold comprising a stimulator of interferon genes (STING). STING agonist-20-Ala-amide-PEG2-C2-NH2 TFA can be used to synthesize immune-stimulating antibody conjugate (ISAC). STING agonist-20-Ala-amide-PEG2-C2-NH2 TFA can be used for the research of cancer .
Z-LRGG-AMC TFA is the trifluoroacetate salt of Z-LRGG-AMC (HY-P2176). Z-LRGG-AMC TFA is a fluorogenic substrate for isopeptidase T. Upon cleavage of Z-LRGG-AMC TFA by isopeptidase T, 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC) is released, and its fluorescence can be used to quantify isopeptidase T activity (Ex/Em : 360/460 nm) .
CART(55-102)(rat) TFA is a rat satiety factor with potent appetite-suppressing activity. CART(55-102)(rat) TFA is closely associated with leptin and neuropeptide Y. CART(55-102)(rat) TFA can induces anxiety and stress-related behavior .
Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide (CGRP) II, ratTFA, a CGRP receptor activator, is a potent and long-lasting vasodilator. Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide (CGRP) II TFA can be used in the research of cardiovascular diseases .
Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl can be used as the substrate of rat intestinal mast cell protease (RMCP I), rat skeletal muscle mast cell protease (RMCP II) and Chymotrypsin (HY-108910). Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl can be hydrolyzed by glycine (R208G) .
Liraglutide- 13C5, 15N (tetraTFA) is the 13C and 15N labeled Liraglutide (HY-P0014) . Liraglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) receptor agonist used clinically to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus .
Exendin-4 (Leu- 13C6, 15N) (Exenatide (Leu- 13C6, 15N)) TFA is the 13C- and 15N-labeled Exendin-4 TFA (HY-13443). Exendin-4 (Exenatide), a 39 amino acid peptide, is a long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist with an IC50 of 3.22 nM .
AmmTX3 TFA is a peptide toxin that can be isolated from the venom of the scorpion Androctonus mauretanicus. AmmTX3 TFA is specific blocker of Kv4 channel. AmmTX3 TFA inhibits the A-type K + current (Ki: 131 nM) .
NN1177 (NNC9204-1177) TFA is a long-acting GLP-1/glucagon receptor co-agonist. NN1177 TFA can induce a dose-dependent body weight loss in diet-induced obese (DIO) mice .
Obestatin(rat) TFA, encoded by the Ghrelin gene, is a cpeptide, comprised of 23 amino acids. Obestatin(rat) TFA suppresses food intake, inhibits jejunal contraction, and decreases body-weight gain. Obestatin is an endogenous ligand of G-protein coupled receptor 39 (GPR39). Obestatin(rat) TFA has anti-inflammatory, anti-myocardial infarction and antioxidant activities .
H-N-Me-Ala-OH- 13C,d3 (N-Methyl-L-alanine- 13C,d3) is the deuterium and 13C labeled H-N-Me-Ala-OH (HY-W015926). H-N-Me-Ala-OH is an alanine derivative .
Glp1r Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Glp1r gene (Rat), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
DOTAGA.(SA.FAPi)2 analogue TFA is a DOTAGA.(SA.FAPi)2 TFA (HY-164364A) analogue, in which the ligand and the chelator are identical to those of DOTAGA.(SA.FAPi)2 TFA. DOTAGA.(SA.FAPi)2 TFA is a potent dimeric fibroblast-activation protein inhibitor (FAPi) .
Hemopressin(rat) TFA is a nonapeptide derived from the α1-chain of hemoglobin, is originally isolated from rat brain homogenates. Hemopressin(rat) TFA is orally active, selective and inverse agonist of CB1 cannabinoid receptors. Hemopressin(rat) TFA exerts antinociceptive action in inflammatory pain models .
Neuropeptide S(Rat) TFA is a potent endogenous neuropeptide S receptor (NSPR) agonist (EC50=3.2 nM). Neuropeptide S(Rat) TFA increases locomotor activity and wakefulness in mice. Neuropeptide S(Rat) TFA also reduces anxiety-like behavior in mice.
A8SGLP-1 TFA is an orally active GLP-1 analogue that the alanine at position 8 substituted with serine. A8SGLP-1 TFA reduces blood glucose in db/db mice without affecting its function .
Orexin B, rat, mouse (Rat orexin B) TFA is an endogenous orexin receptor agonist. Orexin B, rat, mouse TFA binds and activates two closely related orphan G protein-coupled receptors OX1-R and OX2-R. Orexin B, rat, mouse TFA stimulates food intake and energy expenditure and plays a significant role in sleep-wakefulness regulation .
SAR441255 TFA is a potent unimolecular peptide GLP-1/GIP/GCG receptor triagonist. SAR441255 TFA displays high potency with balanced activation of all three target receptors.?SAR441255 TFA shows positive acute glucoregulatory effectss in diabetic obese monkeys .
Apelin-36(rat, mouse) TFA is an endogenous orphan G protein-coupled receptor APJ agonist. Apelin-36(rat, mouse) TFA binds to APJ receptors with an IC50 of 5.4 nM, and potently inhibits cAMP production with an EC50 of 0.52 nM. Apelin-36(rat, mouse) TFA blocks entry of some HIV-1 and HIV-2 strains into NP-2/CD4 cells expressing APJ .
Albiglutide fragment (GLP-1 (7-36) analog) is an active fragment of Albiglutide (7-36) and a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analog (a long-acting GLP-1 receptor agonist). Albiglutide is produced by the fusion of DPP-4 resistant GLP-1 dimer with the human albumin gene. Moreover, Albiglutide fragment significantly reduces glycosylated hemoglobin (A1C) and is used in type 2 diabetes (T2D) studies .
Sub1 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Sub1 gene (Rat), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
ATX-II TFA is a specific Na + channel Modulator toxin that can be isolated from the venom of sea anemone (Anemonia sulcata). ATX-II TFA causes delayed inactivation of the Na +sup channel in cell cultures. ATX-II TFA sensitizes skeletal muscle to Halothane (HY-B1010), Caffeine, and Ryanodine (HY-103306). ATX-II TFA also induces pulmonary vein arrhythmogenesis and atrial fibrillation .
GO-203 TFA is a potent MUC1-C oncoprotein inhibitor. GO-203 TFA is an all D-amino acid peptide that consists of a poly-R transduction domain linked to a CQCRRKN motif that binds to the MUC1-C cytoplasmic tail and blocks MUC1-C homodimerization. GO-203 TFA downregulates TIGAR (TP53-induced glycolysis and apoptosis regulator) protein synthesis by inhibiting the PI3K-AKT-S6K1 pathway. GO-203 TFA induces the production of ROS and loss of mitochondrial transmembrane potential. GO-203 TFA inhibits the growth of colon cancer cells in vitro and as xenografts in nude mice .
GLP-1(28-36)amide, a C-terminal nonapeptide of GLP-1, is a major product derived from the cleavage of GLP-1 by the neutral endopeptidase (NEP). GLP-1(28-36)amide is an antioxidant and targets to mitochondrion, inhibits mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT). GLP-1(28-36)amide has anti-diabetic and cardioprotection effects .
PACAP (1-27), human, ovine, ratTFA (PACAP 1-27 TFA) is the N-terminal fragment of PACAP-38, and is a potent PACAP receptor antagonist with IC50s of 3 nM, 2 nM and 5 nM for ratPAC1, ratVPAC1 and human VPAC2, respectively .
D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA is a known proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter 1 (PEPT1) substrate that emits blue fluorescence. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA may be transported into liver cancer cells and Caco-2 cells based on fluorescence analysis. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA can be used for characterizing PEPT1-specific substrates or inhibitors (Ex/Em = 390/480 nm) .
Suc-Ala-Glu-Pro-Phe-pNA (Suc-AEPF-pNA ) TFA is a chromogenic substrate for the peptidylprolyl isomerase Pin1. Suc-Ala-Glu-Pro-Phe-pNA TFA can be used to evaluate the inhibitory effect of the target compound on Pin1, and catalytic activity of Pin1, etc .
Albiglutide fragment (GLP-1 (7-36) analog) TFA is an active fragment of Albiglutide (7-36) and a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analog (a long-acting GLP-1 receptor agonist). Albiglutide is produced by the fusion of DPP-4 resistant GLP-1 dimer with the human albumin gene. Moreover, Albiglutide fragment TFA significantly reduces glycosylated hemoglobin (A1C) and is used in type 2 diabetes (T2D) studies .
GLP-1(9-36)amide TFA is a major metabolite of glucagon-like peptide-1-(7-36) amide formed by the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). GLP-1(9-36)amide TFA acts as an antagonist to the human pancreatic GLP-1 receptor .
GLP-2(rat) (Ala- 13C3, 15N) TFA is 13C and 15N labeled GLP-2(rat) (HY-P1142). GLP-2(rat) is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR).
GLP-2(rat) TFA is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) TFA stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) TFA enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR) .
GLP-2(rat) (Ala- 13C3, 15N) is 13C and 15N labeled GLP-2(rat) (HY-P1142). GLP-2(rat) is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR).
Ala-Ala-Phe-AMC TFA is the TFA salt form for Ala-Ala-Phe-AMC. Ala-Ala-Phe-AMC TFA is a fluorogenic substrate, which is used to for tripeptidyl peptidase II (TPPII) activity determination .
GLP-1(28-36)amide TFA, a C-terminal nonapeptide of GLP-1, is a major product derived from the cleavage of GLP-1 by the neutral endopeptidase (NEP). GLP-1(28-36)amide TFA is an antioxidant and targets to mitochondrion, inhibits mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT). GLP-1(28-36)amide TFA has anti-diabetic and cardioprotection effects .
Pemvidutide (ALT-801) TFA is a GLP-1R/GCGR dual agonist, shows striking reductions in body weight, liver fat and serum lipids. Pemvidutide TFA can be used in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and obesity research .
GLP-1(32-36)amide TFA, a pentapeptide, derived from the C terminus of the glucoregulatory hormone GLP-1. GLP-1(32-36)amide TFA could inhibit weight gain and modulate whole body glucose metabolism in diabetic mice .
GLP-2(rat) is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR) .
Urocortin, ratTFA (Urocortin (Rattus norvegicus) TFA) is a neuropeptide and a potent endogenous CRFR agonist with Kis of 13 nM, 1.5 nM, and 0.97 nM for human CRF1, rat CRF2α and mouse CRF2β, respectively .
[Ala1,3,11,15]-Endothelin (53-63) (TFA) is an ETB agonist. [Ala1,3,11,15]-Endothelin (53-63) (TFA) has selectivity for ET B with IC50 values range from 0.33 nM to 0.61 nM. [Ala1,3,11,15]-Endothelin (53-63) (TFA) can be used for the research of vasoconstriction .
GLP-2(3-33) (Leu- 13C6, 15N) TFA is 13C and 15N labeled GLP-2(3-33) (HY-P2625). GLP-2(3-33), generated naturally by dipeptidylpeptidase IV (DPPIV), acts as a partial agonist on GLP-2 receptor (EC50=5.8 nM).
Saralasin ([Sar1,Ala8] Angiotensin II) TFA is an octapeptide analog of angiotensin II. Saralasin TFA is a competitive angiotensin II receptor antagonist with a Ki value of 0.32 nM for 74% of the binding sites, and has partial agonist activity as well. Saralasin TFA can be used for the research of renovascular hypertension, renin-dependent (angiotensinogenic) hypertension .
Ac-{Cpg}-Thr-Ala-{Ala(CO)}-Asp-{Cpg}-NH2 (compound 40) is a potent Plasmodium subtilisin-like protease 1 (SUB1) inhibitor. SUB1-IN-1 shows IC50 values of 12 nM and 10 nM against P. vivax and P. falciparumSUB1 (Pv- and PfSUB1), respectively .
D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA is a known proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter 1 (PEPT1) substrate that emits blue fluorescence. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA may be transported into liver cancer cells and Caco-2 cells based on fluorescence analysis. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA can be used for characterizing PEPT1-specific substrates or inhibitors (Ex/Em = 390/480 nm) .
[Ala17]-MCH TFA, a MCH analogue (HY-P1525A), is a selective ligand for MCHR1 (Ki=0.16 nM) over MCHR2 (Ki=34 nM). [Eu 3+ chelate-labeled [Ala17]-MCH shows high affnity for MCHR1 (Kd=0.37 nM) while has little demonstrable binding affnity for MCHR2 .
β-Amyloid- 15N (1-40) (TFA) is the 15N-labledβ-Amyloid (1-40) (TFA). β-Amyloid (1-40) is a primary protein in plaques found in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease .
[Ala11,D-Leu15]-Orexin B(human) TFA is a potent and selective orexin-2 receptor (OX2) agonist. [Ala11,D-Leu15]-Orexin B(human) TFA shows a 400-fold selectivity for the OX2 (EC50=0.13 nM) over OX1 (52 nM) .
β-Amyloid- 15N (1-42), human (TFA) is the 15N-labledβ-Amyloid (1-42) (TFA). β-Amyloid (1-42), human TFA (Amyloid β-Peptide (1-42) (human) TFA) is a 42-amino acid peptide which plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease .
Suc-Ala-Glu-Pro-Phe-pNA (Suc-AEPF-pNA ) TFA is a chromogenic substrate for the peptidylprolyl isomerase Pin1. Suc-Ala-Glu-Pro-Phe-pNA TFA can be used to evaluate the inhibitory effect of the target compound on Pin1, and catalytic activity of Pin1, etc .
Sauvagine TFA, a 40-amino-acid neuropeptide from the skin of the frog, is a mammalian CRF agonist. Sauvagine TFA is effective at releasing ACTH from rat pituitary cells. Sauvagine TFA possesses a number of pharmacological actions on diuresis, the cardiovascular system and endocrine glands .
[Glp5] Substance P (5-11) is an octapeptide. [Glp5] Substance P (5-11) is one of the main substance P fragments in rat central nervous system (CNS). [Glp5] Substance P (5-11) locally modulates dopamine release in rat striatum .
GLP-1 (7-36)-Lys(biotinyl) amide (human, bovine, guinea pig, mouse, rat) is a biotinylated GLP-1 fragment, corresponding to the 7-36 sequence of GLP-1.
Retatrutide (LY3437943) TFA is a triple agonist peptide of the glucagon receptor (GCGR), glucosedependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR), and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R). Retatrutide TFA binds human GCGR, GIPR, and GLP-1R with EC50 values of 5.79, 0.0643 and 0.775 nM, respectively. Retatrutide TFA can be used for the research of obesity .
Guanylin (mouse, rat) TFA, a petide, is composed of 15 amino acids. Guanylin (mouse, rat) TFA is an activator of intestinal guanylate cyclase. Guanylin (mouse, rat) TFA can be used for the research of diarrhea .
Brain Natriuretic Peptide-45, ratTFA (BNP-45, ratTFA) is a circulating form of rat brain natriuretic peptide isolated from rat heart with potent hypotensive and natriuretic potency .
Mazdutide (IBI-362; LY-3305677) TFA is a long-acting synthetic oxyntomodulin analog. Mazdutide is also a co-agonist of glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1R) and glucagon receptor (GCGR). Mazdutide TFA binds human and mouse GCGR (Ki: 17.7 nM and 15.9 nM, respectively) and GLP-1R (Ki: 28.6 nM and 25.1 nM, respectively) and stimulates insulin secretion from mouse islets (EC50: 5.2 nM). Mazdutide TFA is used in studies of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) .
His-D-beta-Nal-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2 TFA, is a growth hormone releasing peptide, as well as a metabolite of GHRP-1. GHRP-1, or Ala-His-D-beta Nal-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2, has the effect of promoting the release of growth hormone (GH). GHRP-1 increases GH release and increases [Ca2+]i levels in static monolayer cells of rat pituitary gland, but does not affect cAMP levels .
Apraglutide TFA (FE 203799 TFA), a synthetic 33-amino-acid peptide and a long-acting GLP-2 analogue, enhances adaptation and linear intestinal growth in a neonatal piglet model of short bowel syndrome with total resection of the ileum .
Z-LRGG-AMC TFA is the trifluoroacetate salt of Z-LRGG-AMC (HY-P2176). Z-LRGG-AMC TFA is a fluorogenic substrate for isopeptidase T. Upon cleavage of Z-LRGG-AMC TFA by isopeptidase T, 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC) is released, and its fluorescence can be used to quantify isopeptidase T activity (Ex/Em : 360/460 nm) .
CART(55-102)(rat) TFA is a rat satiety factor with potent appetite-suppressing activity. CART(55-102)(rat) TFA is closely associated with leptin and neuropeptide Y. CART(55-102)(rat) TFA can induces anxiety and stress-related behavior .
Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide (CGRP) II, ratTFA, a CGRP receptor activator, is a potent and long-lasting vasodilator. Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide (CGRP) II TFA can be used in the research of cardiovascular diseases .
Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl can be used as the substrate of rat intestinal mast cell protease (RMCP I), rat skeletal muscle mast cell protease (RMCP II) and Chymotrypsin (HY-108910). Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl can be hydrolyzed by glycine (R208G) .
Liraglutide- 13C5, 15N (tetraTFA) is the 13C and 15N labeled Liraglutide (HY-P0014) . Liraglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) receptor agonist used clinically to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus .
Exendin-4 (Leu- 13C6, 15N) (Exenatide (Leu- 13C6, 15N)) TFA is the 13C- and 15N-labeled Exendin-4 TFA (HY-13443). Exendin-4 (Exenatide), a 39 amino acid peptide, is a long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist with an IC50 of 3.22 nM .
AmmTX3 TFA is a peptide toxin that can be isolated from the venom of the scorpion Androctonus mauretanicus. AmmTX3 TFA is specific blocker of Kv4 channel. AmmTX3 TFA inhibits the A-type K + current (Ki: 131 nM) .
NN1177 (NNC9204-1177) TFA is a long-acting GLP-1/glucagon receptor co-agonist. NN1177 TFA can induce a dose-dependent body weight loss in diet-induced obese (DIO) mice .
Obestatin(rat) TFA, encoded by the Ghrelin gene, is a cpeptide, comprised of 23 amino acids. Obestatin(rat) TFA suppresses food intake, inhibits jejunal contraction, and decreases body-weight gain. Obestatin is an endogenous ligand of G-protein coupled receptor 39 (GPR39). Obestatin(rat) TFA has anti-inflammatory, anti-myocardial infarction and antioxidant activities .
GIP, ratTFA is a bioactive peptide of rat origin. (GIP (glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide or also known as gastric inhibitory polypeptide) is a 42-amino acid peptide released by K cells in the duodenum and jejunum in response to food intake. GIP and GLP (gastric-like peptide) are both intestinal A member of the insulinotropic hormone peptide family that stimulates insulin secretion from pancreatic beta cells and appears to also promote beta cell proliferation and beta cell survival. Recent studies suggest that GIP plays a role in lipid homeostasis and may play a role in the pathogenesis of obesity function in the mechanism.
Ala-Ala-Ala-Ala is a poly-L-alanine (PLA) sequences. PLA is a kind of key element of the crystalline domains of spider dragline and wild silkworm silks .
Hemopressin(rat) TFA is a nonapeptide derived from the α1-chain of hemoglobin, is originally isolated from rat brain homogenates. Hemopressin(rat) TFA is orally active, selective and inverse agonist of CB1 cannabinoid receptors. Hemopressin(rat) TFA exerts antinociceptive action in inflammatory pain models .
Neuropeptide S(Rat) TFA is a potent endogenous neuropeptide S receptor (NSPR) agonist (EC50=3.2 nM). Neuropeptide S(Rat) TFA increases locomotor activity and wakefulness in mice. Neuropeptide S(Rat) TFA also reduces anxiety-like behavior in mice.
A8SGLP-1 TFA is an orally active GLP-1 analogue that the alanine at position 8 substituted with serine. A8SGLP-1 TFA reduces blood glucose in db/db mice without affecting its function .
Orexin B, rat, mouse (Rat orexin B) TFA is an endogenous orexin receptor agonist. Orexin B, rat, mouse TFA binds and activates two closely related orphan G protein-coupled receptors OX1-R and OX2-R. Orexin B, rat, mouse TFA stimulates food intake and energy expenditure and plays a significant role in sleep-wakefulness regulation .
SAR441255 TFA is a potent unimolecular peptide GLP-1/GIP/GCG receptor triagonist. SAR441255 TFA displays high potency with balanced activation of all three target receptors.?SAR441255 TFA shows positive acute glucoregulatory effectss in diabetic obese monkeys .
Apelin-36(rat, mouse) TFA is an endogenous orphan G protein-coupled receptor APJ agonist. Apelin-36(rat, mouse) TFA binds to APJ receptors with an IC50 of 5.4 nM, and potently inhibits cAMP production with an EC50 of 0.52 nM. Apelin-36(rat, mouse) TFA blocks entry of some HIV-1 and HIV-2 strains into NP-2/CD4 cells expressing APJ .
Albiglutide fragment (GLP-1 (7-36) analog) is an active fragment of Albiglutide (7-36) and a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analog (a long-acting GLP-1 receptor agonist). Albiglutide is produced by the fusion of DPP-4 resistant GLP-1 dimer with the human albumin gene. Moreover, Albiglutide fragment significantly reduces glycosylated hemoglobin (A1C) and is used in type 2 diabetes (T2D) studies .
ATX-II TFA is a specific Na + channel Modulator toxin that can be isolated from the venom of sea anemone (Anemonia sulcata). ATX-II TFA causes delayed inactivation of the Na +sup channel in cell cultures. ATX-II TFA sensitizes skeletal muscle to Halothane (HY-B1010), Caffeine, and Ryanodine (HY-103306). ATX-II TFA also induces pulmonary vein arrhythmogenesis and atrial fibrillation .
GO-203 TFA is a potent MUC1-C oncoprotein inhibitor. GO-203 TFA is an all D-amino acid peptide that consists of a poly-R transduction domain linked to a CQCRRKN motif that binds to the MUC1-C cytoplasmic tail and blocks MUC1-C homodimerization. GO-203 TFA downregulates TIGAR (TP53-induced glycolysis and apoptosis regulator) protein synthesis by inhibiting the PI3K-AKT-S6K1 pathway. GO-203 TFA induces the production of ROS and loss of mitochondrial transmembrane potential. GO-203 TFA inhibits the growth of colon cancer cells in vitro and as xenografts in nude mice .
GLP-1(28-36)amide, a C-terminal nonapeptide of GLP-1, is a major product derived from the cleavage of GLP-1 by the neutral endopeptidase (NEP). GLP-1(28-36)amide is an antioxidant and targets to mitochondrion, inhibits mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT). GLP-1(28-36)amide has anti-diabetic and cardioprotection effects .
PACAP (1-27), human, ovine, ratTFA (PACAP 1-27 TFA) is the N-terminal fragment of PACAP-38, and is a potent PACAP receptor antagonist with IC50s of 3 nM, 2 nM and 5 nM for ratPAC1, ratVPAC1 and human VPAC2, respectively .
MCE Protein G Agarose, a 4% highly cross-linked agarose reagent coupled with recombinant Protein G, effectively purifies mammalian monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies, such as human IgG3 and rat IgG2a.
MCE Exosome Protein Detection Kit (CD63&TSG101) can specifically detect exosome proteins CD63 and TSG101. This product is suitable for the detection of human, rat and mouse exosomes.
GLP1R protein, a G-protein coupled receptor, binds to GLP-1, activating adenylyl cyclase and increasing intracellular cAMP levels. This interaction regulates insulin secretion and maintains glucose homeostasis. GLP1R can also form dimers with GIPR, suggesting complex regulatory mechanisms and interactions with other receptors. GLP1R Protein, Mouse (His-SUMO) is the recombinant mouse-derived GLP1R protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His, N-SUMO labeled tag.
The GLP1R protein is a G protein-coupled receptor for glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), which upon ligand binding activates adenylyl cyclase and increases cAMP levels. This interaction critically regulates insulin secretion, affecting cellular responses and metabolic processes associated with GLP-1 signaling. GLP1R Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant human-derived GLP1R protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.
The GLP1R protein is a G protein-coupled receptor for glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), which upon ligand binding activates adenylyl cyclase and increases cAMP levels. This interaction critically regulates insulin secretion, affecting cellular responses and metabolic processes associated with GLP-1 signaling. GLP1R Protein, Human (HEK293, N-His, C-Myc) is the recombinant human-derived GLP1R protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Myc, N-10*His labeled tag.
GLP-1 and GCG are two proteins derived from the same precursor protein, which is encoded by the GCG-glucagon gene. The GCG protein is a counterregulatory hormone to insulin, playing a crucial role in glucose metabolism by increasing gluconeogenesis and reducing glycolysis to regulate blood glucose levels. GLP-1 protein, secreted by intestinal endocrine cells, promotes insulin secretion, regulates gastrointestinal motility, and inhibits the secretion of GCG protein. GLP-1/GCG protein, Human (HEK293, His), is a recombinant GLP-1/GCG protein expressed by HEK293 cells, with a His tag at the C-terminus, and is composed of 160 amino acids (R21-K180).
Tissue Factor Protein plays a critical role in blood coagulation.It binds to coagulation factors, activating clotting cascades.Tissue Factor Protein interacts with cells, promoting thrombosis and inflammation.Understanding its functions can aid in developing treatments for blood disorders and cardiovascular diseases.Tissue Factor Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived Tissue Factor protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
The CNDP1 protein is critical in cellular processes and catalyzes the hydrolysis of the Xaa-His dipeptide, with the highest activity against carnosine and anserine. This enzyme specificity highlights the critical role of CNDP1 in regulating the breakdown of specific dipeptides, especially those involving histidine. CNDP1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived CNDP1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
SNAP25 is a key t-SNARE in neurotransmitter release, regulating synaptic function and plasma membrane recycling. It cooperates with CENPF to affect vesicle docking and membrane fusion. SNAP25 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived SNAP25 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag.
Tissue Factor Protein initiates blood coagulation by binding to coagulation factors. It activates clotting cascades and interacts with cells to promote thrombosis and inflammation. Understanding Tissue Factor Protein's functions is crucial for developing treatments for cardiovascular diseases and blood disorders. Tissue Factor Protein, Rabbit (HEK293, His) is the recombinant Rabbit-derived Tissue Factor protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
Rat IL-17F is predicted to have cytokine binding and dimerization activities and is involved in bacterial defense, IL-17-mediated signaling, and regulation of cytokine production. It acts upstream of the inflammatory response, and its homologue to human IL17F has been implicated in chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis. IL-17F, Rat (sf9, His) is the recombinant rat-derived IL-17F, Rat, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.
The PC4/SUB1 protein acts as a multifunctional coactivator that cooperates with TAF to promote functional interactions between upstream activators and the general transcription machinery. Its role extends to the potential stability of multiprotein transcription complexes. PC4/SUB1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived PC4/SUB1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag.
Hemopexin Protein, with its heme-binding ability, acts as a transporter, facilitating heme transport to the liver. In the liver, heme is broken down, and the recovered iron is utilized. The liberated hemopexin protein then returns to circulation, underscoring its vital role in efficiently managing heme and iron metabolism in the body. Hemopexin Protein, Rat (His) is the recombinant rat-derived Hemopexin protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.
IL-10 Protein, Rat is an immunosuppressive cytokine produced by a variety of mammalian cell types including macophages, monocytes, B-cells, T-cells and keratinocytes.
CNTF is a pluripotent neurotrophic factor, belonging to the IL-6 cytokine family. CNTF could protect retinal cone and rod photoreceptors. CNTF has neuroprotective effects on a variety of central and also peripheral nervous system neurons. CNTF Protein, Rat is produced by E. coli with tag freeg.
SOST protein inhibits bone growth by suppressing Wnt signaling and interacting with LRP4 and LRP5. Its interactions with LRP4 and LRP5 play crucial roles in suppressing Wnt signaling. The involvement of SOST in interactions with LRP6 highlights its regulatory role in bone growth. SOST Protein, Rat (Myc, His) is the recombinant rat-derived SOST protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His, C-Myc labeled tag.
Prolactin Protein primarily promotes lactation by exerting its main actions on the mammary gland.This crucial function is facilitated through interaction with its specific receptor, PRLR.Prolactin Protein, Rat (His) is the recombinant rat-derived Prolactin protein, expressed by E.coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.
IL-10 Protein, Rat (CHO) is a CHO cell derived immunosuppressive cytokine produced by a variety of mammalian cell types including macophages, monocytes, B-cells, T-cells and keratinocytes.
CLPS protein activates enzymes, regulates catalytic activity, and responds to food.It is located extracellularly and may play a role in type 2 diabetes.CLPS expression is tissue-specific, with a high expression level of RPKM 1512.3.CLPS Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived CLPS protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
CNTF is a pluripotent neurotrophic factor, belonging to the IL-6 cytokine family. CNTF could protect retinal cone and rod photoreceptors. CNTF has neuroprotective effects on a variety of central and also peripheral nervous system neurons. CNTF Protein, Rat (His) is produced by E. coli with N-terminal 6*His-tag.
Coagulation Factor III (F3), or Tissue Factor (TF), initiates blood coagulation by forming a complex with circulating factor VII or VIIa. The [TF:VIIa] complex critically activates factors IX or X through limited proteolysis, initiating the coagulation cascade on the cell surface. F3's interaction with HSPE, inhibited by heparin, promotes the generation of activated factor X, emphasizing its central role in regulating hemostatic processes. Coagulation Factor III/F3 Protein, Canine (HEK293, His) is the recombinant canine-derived Coagulation Factor III/F3 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
EGF Protein, Rat is a potent epidermal growth factor, promotes epithelial proliferation and migration, and increases epithelial wound closure and shortens healing time.
PDGF-BB Protein, Rat is a member of PDGF family, which promotes cell proliferation, survival and migration, through binding to the tyrosine kinase PDGF receptor.
Layilin (LAYN), predicted to bind hyaluronic acid, is expected to function as a membrane integral component. Its biased expression in tissues like the spleen (RPKM 32.4) and lung (RPKM 17.5) underscores Layilin's potential roles in diverse cellular processes across various physiological contexts. Layilin/LAYN Protein, Rat (HEK293) is the recombinant rat-derived Layilin/LAYN protein, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free.
Hemopexin Protein, with its heme-binding ability, acts as a transporter, facilitating heme transport to the liver. In the liver, heme is broken down, and the recovered iron is utilized. The liberated hemopexin protein then returns to circulation, underscoring its vital role in efficiently managing heme and iron metabolism in the body. Hemopexin Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived Hemopexin protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
Mesothelin Protein, in its membrane-anchored forms, is implicated in cellular adhesion, suggesting a potential role in mediating cell interactions. Additionally, Megakaryocyte-potentiating factor (MPF) enhances megakaryocyte colony formation, indicating its involvement in the development of these specialized blood cell colonies. Mesothelin Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived Mesothelin protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-10*His labeled tag.
EGF Protein, Rat (CHO) is a potent epidermal growth factor, promotes epithelial proliferation and migration, and increases epithelial wound closure and shortens healing time.
FGF-18 Protein, Rat is a heparin-binding polypeptide growth factor, involved in cartilage growth, maturation and the development of functional cartilage and bone tissue.
M-CSF Protein, Rat (CHO) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine which binds to its receptor CSF1R, and is involved in the development and proliferation of cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage and participates in the induction of osteoclasts.
M-CSF Protein, Rat is a pro-inflammatory cytokine, binds to its receptor CSF1R, and is involved in the development and proliferation of cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage and participates in the induction of osteoclasts which are important in the destruction of bone and cartilage and in the periarticular osteoporotic changes.
HGF Protein, a potent mitogen, stimulates mature hepatocyte cell growth, acting as a hepatotrophic factor for various tissues.It activates MAPK signaling through TMPRSS13 cleavage and activates MET receptor tyrosine kinase by promoting its dimerization.Structurally, HGF comprises alpha and beta chains connected by a disulfide bond.Interaction with SRPX2 enhances its mitogenic activity.HGF Protein, Rat (GST) is the recombinant rat-derived HGF protein, expressed by E.coli , with N-GST labeled tag.
Layilin/LAYN Protein is a type 1 transmembrane protein with a C-type lectin motif that functions as a hyaluronic acid receptor. Layilin mainly localizes to mitochondria or in their close proximity. Layilin may lead to the promotion of the cell cycle through the activation of CDK1 in tumor cells, promotes mitochondrial fission through activation of DRP1 and accordingly enhance migratory and invasive abilities. Layilin/LAYN Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived Layilin/LAYN protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
Layilin/LAYN Protein is a type 1 transmembrane protein with a C-type lectin motif that functions as a hyaluronic acid receptor. Layilin mainly localizes to mitochondria or in their close proximity. Layilin may lead to the promotion of the cell cycle through the activation of CDK1 in tumor cells, promotes mitochondrial fission through activation of DRP1 and accordingly enhance migratory and invasive abilities. Layilin/LAYN Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant rat-derived Layilin/LAYN protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.
IL-21 Protein, crucial in immune responses and lymphocyte activation, exhibits biased expression in tissues like the thymus and spleen. Predicted to be active in the extracellular space, it serves as a biomarker for periodontal disease and is implicated in conditions like asthma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and systemic lupus erythematosus. IL-21 Protein, Rat is the recombinant rat-derived IL-21 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.
TSLP protein, as a cytokine, plays a key role in immune regulation. It induces monocytes to release T-cell attracting chemokines and significantly promotes the maturation of CD11c(+) dendritic cells. TSLP Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived TSLP protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of TSLP Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is 118 a.a., with molecular weight of 20-30 kDa.
PDGF-BB Protein, Rat is a member of PDGF family, which promotes cell proliferation, survival and migration, through binding to the tyrosine kinase PDGF receptor.
BRAK14 is a CXC chemokine constitutively expressed at the mRNA level in certain normal tissues. CXCL14/BRAK Protein, Rat (N-His) is the recombinant rat-derived CXCL14/BRAK protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.
CAMKIV/CAMK4 protein phosphorylates transcriptional activators (CREB1, MEF2D, JUN, RORA) involved in immune response, inflammation, and memory consolidation.CAMKIV/CAMK4 regulate T cell selection, cytokine production, osteoclast/dendritic cell differentiation, and survival.CAMKIV/CAMK4 Protein, Rat (His) is the recombinant rat-derived CAMKIV/CAMK4 protein, expressed by E.coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.
Apolipoprotein E/APOE is essential for lipid transport and is integral to the production, transformation and clearance of plasma lipoproteins.It interacts with various particles to favor HDL and binds to receptors such as LDLR and VLDLR to promote cellular uptake.Apolipoprotein E/APOE Protein, Rat (His) is the recombinant rat-derived Apolipoprotein E/APOE protein, expressed by E.coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.
Agrin, especially the neuron-specific (z+) isoform, plays a crucial role in neuromuscular junction (NMJ) formation and postsynaptic differentiation. It activates the AGRN-LRP4 receptor complex, leading to NMJ formation through phosphorylation of MUSK. Agrin Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived Agrin protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-6*His labeled tag and P1788-S1798 del.
The IFIH1 protein is an innate immune receptor that detects viral nucleic acids and triggers an antiviral response. IFIH1 is critical for type I interferon induction and recognizes ligands such as mRNA lacking 2'-O-methylation and long double-stranded RNA. IFIH1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived IFIH1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.
Thymosin alpha protein is a multifunctional player that may mediate immune function by fighting opportunistic infections. It binds to NUPR1, suggesting regulation of the apoptotic process. Prothymosin alpha Protein, Rat (P.pastoris, His) is the recombinant rat-derived Prothymosin alpha protein, expressed by P. pastoris , with N-His labeled tag.
IL-12 protein forms IL-12 cytokine and IL-35 cytokine. It regulates T cell and natural killer cell responses, stimulates interferon gamma production, and promotes T helper 1 cell differentiation. IL-12 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is a recombinant protein dimer complex containing rat-derived IL-12 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. IL-12 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His), has molecular weight of 25-35 & 40-50 kDa, respectively.
IL-7 Protein regulates T-cell and B-cell development, expansion, and survival, maintaining lymphoid homeostasis.Its interaction with IL7R and CSF2RG receptors is crucial in mediating these effects.IL-7 Protein, Rat is the recombinant rat-derived IL-7 protein, expressed by E.coli , with tag free.
Cathepsin E Protein is an aspartate protease that plays an important role in protein degradation, bioactive protein production and antigen processing.The Cathepsin E Protein is involved in the execution of age-induced neuronal death pathways, as well as overstimulation of glutamate receptors by excitotoxins and transient forebrain ischemia.Cathepsin E Protein is a potential early biomarker of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).Cathepsin E Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived Cathepsin E protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
Heparin-binding protein (HPRG) is a versatile plasma glycoprotein regulating immune processes, cell adhesion, and angiogenesis. It binds ligands like heparin and thrombospondins, modulates phagocytosis, and interacts with proteins including HPSE, TMP1, and PLG, influencing diverse cellular functions. HPRG Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived HPRG protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
ROR1 protein is an important member of the Tyr protein kinase family in the protein kinase superfamily and plays a key role as a tyrosine kinase in cell signaling and regulation. Its classification emphasizes its importance in phosphorylation events and shares conserved features with related kinases. ROR1 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived ROR1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-10*His labeled tag.
Lif Protein, a cytokine, plays a vital role in cell proliferation, differentiation, and immune response regulation. Dysregulation of Lif Protein has been linked to various diseases, including cancer and inflammatory disorders. Targeting Lif Protein may offer potential therapeutic interventions in these conditions by modulating cell growth, promoting immune regulation, and suppressing inflammation. LIF Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived LIF protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
The FAP protein is a cell surface glycoprotein serine protease that is critical for extracellular matrix degradation and plays multiple roles in tissue remodeling, fibrosis, wound healing, inflammation, and tumor growth. FAP Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived FAP protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-His labeled tag.
CCL17 protein is a chemokine with selective chemotactic activity towards Th2 cells and plays a crucial role in various inflammatory and immune processes. It coordinates immune responses by binding to CCR4 on the surface of T cells. TARC/CCL17 Protein, Rat (His) is the recombinant rat-derived TARC/CCL17 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.
The MCP-5/CCL12 protein belongs to the intercrine beta family and is essential for chemokines involved in intercellular communication and immune responses. In this family, MCP-5/CCL12 may play a role in regulating inflammatory processes and cellular interactions. MCP-5/CCL12 Protein, Rat is the recombinant rat-derived MCP-5/CCL12 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.
Cardiotropin-1/CTF1 protein plays a key role in inducing cardiomyocyte hypertrophy in vitro. Its effects on myocardial development and enlargement are mediated through binding and activation of ILST/gp130 receptors. Cardiotrophin-1/CTF1 Protein, Rat is the recombinant rat-derived Cardiotrophin-1/CTF1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.
IL-3, secreted by T-lymphocytes, mast cells, and osteoblastic cells, controls hematopoietic cell production and differentiation.It stimulates basophils, eosinophils, and monocytes, and promotes neural cell proliferation.IL-3 inhibits osteoclast differentiation and activates JAK2-STAT5 pathway.In non-hematopoietic systems, it activates PI3K/AKT and ERK pathways for cell survival under oxidative stress.IL-3 Protein, Rat (sf9, His) is the recombinant rat-derived IL-3 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with C-6*His labeled tag.
Haptoglobin is a positive regulator of collagen fibril production and may play a crucial role in extracellular matrix organization and remodeling.Its involvement extends to actively regulating MAP kinase activity, helping to increase adipocyte proliferation and reduce differentiation.Haptoglobin Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived Haptoglobin protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
ESAM protein promotes aggregation through a homophilic molecular interaction and interacts with MAGI1, enhancing its role in cellular processes. ESAM Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant rat-derived ESAM protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.
Cathepsin B is a lysosomal cysteine protease that plays a role in intracellular protein catabolism. Cathepsin B mediates JNK signaling pathway to regulate the migration of glioma initiation cells. Cathepsin B is involved in the pathology of chronic inflammatory diseases of the airway and joints, as well as cancer and pancreatitis. Cathepsin B Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived Cathepsin B protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
Cadherin-8, a calcium-dependent cell adhesion protein, participates in homophilic interactions, potentially aiding the sorting of diverse cell types. Its ability for preferential homophilic interaction underscores its role in mediating cell-cell adhesions and implies involvement in cellular organization and coordination. Cadherin-8 Protein, Rat (HEK293) is the recombinant rat-derived Cadherin-8 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free.
ACAT2 Protein is pivotal in cholesterol biosynthesis, intricately contributing to cellular lipid homeostasis regulation. Its involvement underscores its significance in modulating cholesterol levels, highlighting an essential function in cellular physiology. ACAT2 Protein, Rat (His) is the recombinant rat-derived ACAT2 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag.
CHODL proteins contribute significantly to nervous system development, particularly in neurite growth and elongation. There is evidence that it is involved in guiding motor axon growth and shaping the structural framework of the nervous system. CHODL Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant rat-derived CHODL protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.
CHODL proteins contribute significantly to nervous system development, particularly in neurite growth and elongation. There is evidence that it is involved in guiding motor axon growth and shaping the structural framework of the nervous system. CHODL Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived CHODL protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
HAAO Protein, an enzyme, is involved in the metabolism of tryptophan and the production of quinolinic acid. Dysregulation of HAAO Protein has been associated with neurodegenerative diseases and psychiatric disorders. HAAO Protein, Rat (His) is the recombinant rat-derived HAAO protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag.
EGF Protein, Rat is a potent epidermal growth factor, promotes epithelial proliferation and migration, and increases epithelial wound closure and shortens healing time.
IL-7 Protein regulates T-cell and B-cell development, expansion, and survival, maintaining lymphoid homeostasis. Its interaction with IL7R and CSF2RG receptors is crucial in mediating these effects. IL-7 Protein, Rat is the recombinant rat-derived IL-7 protein, expressed by E. coli , with His tagged.
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FGF-2 is a member of the fibroblast family involved in bone healing, cartilage repair, bone repair, and nerve regeneration. FGF-2 is also a mitotic promoter that accelerates cell proliferation. FGF-2 regulates immune processes by specifically targeting tyrosine kinase receptors and activating the FGF/FGFR signaling pathway. For example, FGF-2 is involved in the JAK-STAT signaling pathway to regulate cartilage metabolism and also activates ERK signaling to promote cartilage regeneration. FGF-2 combined with FGFR1/3 promoted degeneration and repair of articular cartilage, respectively. FGF-2 is also a known carcinogen in GBM, which contributes to glioma growth and vascularization.FGF-2 Protein, Rat, consists of 145 amino acids, produced by E.coli with tag free.
IL-18 Protein, Rat possesses immunoregulatory activities, including the stimulation of interferon (IFN)-γ production by T helper 1 (Th1) and natural killer cells, as well as other activities that promote inflammation.
Cathepsin K protein is a thiol protease that is essential for osteoclastic bone resorption and regulation of bone remodeling. It exhibits potent endoprotease activity against fibrinogen under acidic conditions, suggesting its role in extracellular matrix degradation. Cathepsin K Protein, Rat (His) is the recombinant rat-derived Cathepsin K protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.
Stem cell factor (SCF), as a key ligand of KIT, regulates cell survival, proliferation, hematopoiesis, stem cell maintenance, gametogenesis, mast cell development, migration, and melanogenesis. Binding to KIT activates signaling pathways involving phosphorylation events, key kinases (AKT1, RAS, RAF1, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1), STAT family members, and PLCG1. SCF Protein, Rat (His) is the recombinant rat-derived SCF protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-6*His labeled tag.
PLAU/uPA proteins are characterized by a lack of conserved residues critical for feature annotation propagation, raising interesting questions about their structural and functional aspects. This uniqueness suggests potential differences in molecular interactions in plasminogen activation and fibrinolysis regulation. PLAU/uPA Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived PLAU/uPA protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
Angiotensin II human- 13C6, 15N TFA (Ang II- 13C6, 15N TFA) is 13C- and 15N-labeled Angiotensin II human (TFA) (HY-13948B). Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) TFA is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human TFA plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human TFA stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions .
Liraglutide- 13C5, 15N (tetraTFA) is the 13C and 15N labeled Liraglutide (HY-P0014) . Liraglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) receptor agonist used clinically to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus .
GLP-2(rat) (Ala- 13C3, 15N) TFA is 13C and 15N labeled GLP-2(rat) (HY-P1142). GLP-2(rat) is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR).
GLP-2(rat) (Ala- 13C3, 15N) is 13C and 15N labeled GLP-2(rat) (HY-P1142). GLP-2(rat) is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR).
GLP-2(3-33) (Leu- 13C6, 15N) TFA is 13C and 15N labeled GLP-2(3-33) (HY-P2625). GLP-2(3-33), generated naturally by dipeptidylpeptidase IV (DPPIV), acts as a partial agonist on GLP-2 receptor (EC50=5.8 nM).
β-Amyloid- 15N (1-40) (TFA) is the 15N-labledβ-Amyloid (1-40) (TFA). β-Amyloid (1-40) is a primary protein in plaques found in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease .
β-Amyloid- 15N (1-42), human (TFA) is the 15N-labledβ-Amyloid (1-42) (TFA). β-Amyloid (1-42), human TFA (Amyloid β-Peptide (1-42) (human) TFA) is a 42-amino acid peptide which plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease .
Exendin-4 (Leu- 13C6, 15N) (Exenatide (Leu- 13C6, 15N)) TFA is the 13C- and 15N-labeled Exendin-4 TFA (HY-13443). Exendin-4 (Exenatide), a 39 amino acid peptide, is a long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist with an IC50 of 3.22 nM .
H-N-Me-Ala-OH- 13C,d3 (N-Methyl-L-alanine- 13C,d3) is the deuterium and 13C labeled H-N-Me-Ala-OH (HY-W015926). H-N-Me-Ala-OH is an alanine derivative .
GLP-1R Antibody is an unconjugated, approximately 51 kDa, rabbit-derived, anti-GLP-1R polyclonal antibody. GLP-1R Antibody can be used for: WB, IHC-P, IHC-F, Flow-Cyt, ICC, IF expriments in human, mouse, rat, and predicted: dog background without labeling.
Rabbit Anti-Rat IgG H&L (HRP) is a HRP-conjugated and Rabbit origined antibody, targeting to Rat IgG antibody. Thus can be used for WB,IHC-P,ELISA assays in the background of Rat.
Human, Mouse, Monkey, Goat, Hamster, Rat, Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii
beta Tubulin Antibody (YA839) is a non-conjugated and Mouse origined monoclonal antibody about 50-55 kDa, targeting to Tubulin beta chain (TUBB). It can be used for WB,ICC/IF assays in the background of Human, Mouse, Monkey, Goat, Hamster, Rat, Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii.
Goat Anti-Rat IgG H&L (HRP) is a HRP-conjugated and Goat origined antibody, targeting to Rat IgG antibody. Thus can be used for WB,ELISA assays in the background of Rat.
ALAS1 Antibody (YA3021) is a rabbit-derived non-conjugated IgG antibody (Clone NO.: YA3021), targeting ALAS1, with a predicted molecular weight of 71 kDa (observed band size: 71 kDa). ALAS1 Antibody (YA3021) can be used for WB, ICC/IF experiment in human background.
Synaptosomal-associated protein 25; SNAP-25; super protein; sup; Synaptosomal-associated 25 kDa protein; SNAP25; SNAP
WB, ICC/IF, IP
Human, Mouse, Rat
SNAP25 Antibody (YA1412) is a rabbit-derived non-conjugated IgG antibody (Clone NO.: YA1412), targeting SNAP25, with a predicted molecular weight of 23 kDa (observed band size: 23 kDa). SNAP25 Antibody (YA1412) can be used for WB, ICC/IF, IP experiment in human, mouse, rat background.
Glp2r Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Glp2r gene (Rat), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
Glp1r Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Glp1r gene (Rat), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
Sub1 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Sub1 gene (Rat), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
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