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Results for "

Plant Inducers

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Acetolactate Synthase (ALS) (2) Akt (6) AMPK (2) Amyloid-β (4) Antibiotic (3) Apoptosis (63) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (2) Autophagy (13) Bacterial (21) Bcl-2 Family (3) Biochemical Assay Reagents (3) Calcium Channel (1) Caspase (6) CFTR (2) ClpP (1) COX (3) Cryptochrome (1) CXCR (2) Cytochrome P450 (2) DNA/RNA Synthesis (5) E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (2) EGFR (2) Endogenous Metabolite (53) ERK (2) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (2) Ferroptosis (3) Filovirus (1) Fluorescent Dye (1) Fungal (18) FXR (1) GABA Receptor (1) Glucosidase (3) HIV (3) HSP (30) IKK (1) Interleukin Related (4) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (19) JAK (2) JNK (1) Keap1-Nrf2 (5) Lactate Dehydrogenase (2) Lipoxygenase (1) MDM-2/p53 (1) MEK (2) Mitochondrial Metabolism (3) Mitophagy (2) MMP (2) Molecular Glues (3) mTOR (3) NF-κB (3) NO Synthase (3) Notch (2) P-glycoprotein (1) p38 MAPK (3) Parasite (7) PARP (4) PI3K (3) PKA (3) PKC (2) Proteasome (2) Proton Pump (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (8) ROCK (2) ROS Kinase (3) Succinate Dehydrogenase (2) TMV (2) TNF Receptor (3) Topoisomerase (2)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (95) Cardiovascular Disease (29) Endocrinology (2) Infection (45) Inflammation/Immunology (37) Metabolic Disease (46) Neurological Disease (29)

By Targets:

Acetolactate Synthase (ALS) (2)

Akt (6)

AMPK (2)

Amyloid-β (4)

Antibiotic (3)

Apoptosis (63)

Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (2)

Autophagy (13)

Bacterial (21)

Bcl-2 Family (3)

Biochemical Assay Reagents (3)

Calcium Channel (1)

Caspase (6)

CFTR (2)

ClpP (1)

COX (3)

Cryptochrome (1)

CXCR (2)

Cytochrome P450 (2)

DNA/RNA Synthesis (5)

E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (2)

EGFR (2)

Endogenous Metabolite (53)

ERK (2)

Estrogen Receptor/ERR (2)

Ferroptosis (3)

Filovirus (1)

Fluorescent Dye (1)

Fungal (18)

FXR (1)

GABA Receptor (1)

Glucosidase (3)

HIV (3)

HSP (30)

IKK (1)

Interleukin Related (4)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (19)

JAK (2)

JNK (1)

Keap1-Nrf2 (5)

Lactate Dehydrogenase (2)

Lipoxygenase (1)

MDM-2/p53 (1)

MEK (2)

Mitochondrial Metabolism (3)

Mitophagy (2)

MMP (2)

Molecular Glues (3)

mTOR (3)

NF-κB (3)

NO Synthase (3)

Notch (2)

P-glycoprotein (1)

p38 MAPK (3)

Parasite (7)

PARP (4)

PI3K (3)

PKA (3)

PKC (2)

Proteasome (2)

Proton Pump (1)

Reactive Oxygen Species (8)

ROCK (2)

ROS Kinase (3)

Succinate Dehydrogenase (2)

TMV (2)

TNF Receptor (3)

Topoisomerase (2)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (95)

Cardiovascular Disease (29)

Endocrinology (2)

Infection (45)

Inflammation/Immunology (37)

Metabolic Disease (46)

Neurological Disease (29)

198

Inhibitors & Agonists

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

100

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-P1568A

Flagelin 22 TFA 3 Publications Verification Flagellin 22 TFA	Bacterial	Infection
Flagelin 22 TFA (Flagellin 22 TFA), a fragment of bacterial flagellin, is an effective elicitor in both plants and algae .

HY-17517

Tiadinil	Bacterial	Infection
Tiadinil is a plant activator of systemic acquired resistance, boosts the production of herbivore-induced plant volatiles; fungicide.

HY-W075256

Isotianil	Bacterial	Others
Isotianil is a plant defense inducer that has no direct antimicrobial effect but instead activates typical plant defense responses. Isotianil can be used as a plant protection agent for controlling rice blast .

HY-14620A

Farnesene (mixture of isomers)	Others	Others
Farnesene (mixture of isomers) is a farnesene with mixture of isomers. Farnesene is a herbivore-induced plant volatile (HIPV). Farnesene has an important effect on insect resistance in many plant species .

HY-B0853

Paclobutrazol 1 Publications Verification	Fungal	Infection
Paclobutrazol is a triazole-containing plant growth retardant that is known to inhibit the biosynthesis of gibberellins. Paclobutrazol also has antifungal activities. Paclobutrazol, transported acropetally in plants, can also suppress the synthesis of abscisic acid and induce chilling tolerance in plants. Paclobutrazol is typically used to support research on the role of gibberellins in plant biology .

HY-P1568

Flagelin 22 Flagellin 22	Bacterial	Infection
Flagelin 22 (Flagellin 22), a fragment of bacterial flagellin, is an effective elicitor in both plants and algae .

HY-116541

Acibenzolar-S-methyl ASM	Bacterial Fungal	Infection
Acibenzolar-S-methyl (ASM) is a plant resistance inducer that mimics pathogen-host interactions and leads to systemic acquired resistance in plants. Acibenzolar-S-methyl helps reduce the use of pesticides and can be used in research to prevent plant diseases .

HY-E70119

Pectate Lyase	Fungal	Infection
Pectate Lyase is an important enzyme secreted by plant pathogens. Pectate Lyase plays a critical role in pectin degradation and fungal virulence. Pectate Lyase induces plant immune responses and contributes to virulence .

HY-B0853R

Paclobutrazol (Standard)	Fungal	Infection
Paclobutrazol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Paclobutrazol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Paclobutrazol is a triazole-containing plant growth retardant that is known to inhibit the biosynthesis of gibberellins. Paclobutrazol also has antifungal activities. Paclobutrazol, transported acropetally in plants, can also suppress the synthesis of abscisic acid and induce chilling tolerance in plants. Paclobutrazol is typically used to support research on the role of gibberellins in plant biology .

HY-W016477

Phenazine	Bacterial	Infection
Phenazine is an electron shuttles, which modulates the redox state of cells and the downstream gene expression related to biofilm formation and bacterial survival. Phenazines is a biocontrol agents, which affects the growth of plants and induces the systemic resistance in plants .

HY-B1897A

Menadione bisulfite sodium Menadione sodium bisulfite; Vitamin K3 sodium bisulfite	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Menadione bisulfite (sodium) is used as an agent to induce acute oxidative stress, and to function as a plant-defense activator against several pathogens.

HY-121822

Agrocinopine	Others	Infection
Agrocinopine is a metabolite obtained from Agrobacterium-induced crown gall tumors in plants. It is composed of phosphorylated opines (such as agrocinopine A and B) and nitrogenous opines (such as nopaline). Agrocinopine can be transferred into plant cells via Ti plasmids and isolated from root nodules. Agrocinopine has potential roles in plant-microbe interactions and tumor development .

HY-N6253

Pinoresinol (+)-Pinoresinol	Apoptosis	Cancer
Pinoresinol is a lignol of plant origin serving for defense in a caterpillar. Pinoresinol drastically sensitizes cancer cells against TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) -induced apoptosis .

HY-N7058

cis-Jasmone	Others	Others
Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies .

HY-116541R

Acibenzolar-S-methyl (Standard)	Bacterial Fungal	Infection
Acibenzolar-S-methyl (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acibenzolar-S-methyl. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acibenzolar-S-methyl (ASM) is a plant resistance inducer that mimics pathogen-host interactions and leads to systemic acquired resistance in plants. Acibenzolar-S-methyl helps reduce the use of pesticides and can be used in research to prevent plant diseases .

HY-N7698B

Hexa-N-acetylchitohexaose	Others	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Hexa-N-acetylchitohexaose is an inducer of disease resistance in crop plants, which could elicit an increase of lignification-related and antioxidative enzymes in soybean plants. Hexa-N-acetylchitohexaose is a substrate of lysozyme. Hexa-N-acetylchitohexaose shows antitumor effect .

HY-122509

Senkirkin Senkirkine; Renardin	Others	Others
Senkirkin, a pyrrolizidine alkaloid, occured in the aerial parts of the medicinal plant Tussilago farfara, could induce chromosome damage in human lymphocytes .

HY-N0848

Epibrassinolide 10+ Cited Publications 24-Epibrassinolide; B1105; BP55	Apoptosis	Cancer
Epibrassinolide (24-Epibrassinolide) is a ubiquitously occurring plant growth hormone which shows great potential to alleviate heavy metals and pesticide stress in plants . Epibrassinolide is a potential apoptotic inducer in various cancer cells without affecting the non-tumor cell growth .

HY-162467

Opabactin	Proton Pump	Others
Opabactin is an agonist for abscisic acid (ABA) receptor, which regulates the water use of plants by mimicking the effects of ABA with an IC₅₀ of 7 nM. Opabactin inhibits the seed germination of Arabidopsis with an IC₅₀ of 62 nM. Opabactin induces anti-transpiration response in plant tissue, and improves crop drought tolerance .

HY-126558

GA3-AM	Others	Others
GA3-AM is a cell permeable analog of the plant hormone gibberellic acid that acts as a chemical dimerizer or chemical inducer of dimerization .

HY-W714225

Sodium methylarsonate Monosodium methylarsonate	Others	Others
Sodium methylarsonate (Monosodium methylarsonate) is an organoarsenic compound with environmental toxicity that can be used as a herbicide to control weeds. Sodium methylarsonate interferes with plant metabolic processes, particularly by hindering photosynthesis and protein synthesis, ultimately leading to plant death. Additionally, sodium methylarsonate can induce the production of metallothioneins (MTs) in fish .

HY-N0823

Lithospermic acid (+)-Lithospermic acid	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
Lithospermic acid ((+)-Lithospermic acid) is a plant-derived polycyclic phenolic carboxylic acid isolated from Salvia miltiorrhiza, and has the anti-oxidative and hepatoprotective activity on carbon tetrachloride (CCl₄)-induced acute liver damage in vitro and in vivo .

HY-155661

ROS inducer 2	Reactive Oxygen Species	Infection
ROS inducer 2 (Compound I16) is a ROS inducer. ROS inducer 2 has good activity in vitro, with an EC₅₀ of 3.43 μg/mL. ROS inducer 2 has outstanding bioactivities in vivo against Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri. ROS inducer 2, as a bactericidal agent, can be used for the research of intractable plant bacterial diseases .

HY-155662

ROS inducer 3	Reactive Oxygen Species	Infection
ROS inducer 3 (Compound I6) is a ROS inducer. ROS inducer 3 has excellent in vitro bioactivity with an EC₅₀ of 2.86 μg/mL. ROS inducer 3 has significant protective activity for preventing Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae. ROS inducer 2, as a bactericidal agent, can be used for the research of intractable plant bacterial diseases .

HY-112102

(22S,23S)-Homobrassinolide SSHB	Others	Metabolic Disease
(22S,23S)-Homobrassinolide is one of the most active brassinosteroids in inducing plant growth in various plant bioassay systems. (22S,23S)-Homobrassinolide shows Akt-dependent anabolic activity in rat skeletal muscle cells. Orally active .

HY-N0706

Gracillin 1 Publications Verification	Apoptosis Autophagy	Cancer
Gracillin is a steroidal saponin that can be extracted from the roots of the plant and has anti-tumor properties. Gracillin can induce cancer cell apoptosis and autophagy .

HY-19700

trans-Zeatin 1 Publications Verification	MEK ERK Endogenous Metabolite	Others
trans-Zeatin is a plant cytokinin, which plays an important role in cell growth, differentiation, and division; trans-Zeatin also inhibits UV-induced MEK/ERK activation.

HY-N12158

Pipermethystine	Apoptosis	Cancer
Pipermethystine is an alkaloid that can be isolated from the Kava plant. Pipermethystine decreases HepG2 cell cellular ATP levels, mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces apoptosis .

HY-N6810

Thymol 3 Publications Verification	Bacterial Fungal Apoptosis	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Thymol is a TRPA1 agonist. Thymol induces cancer cell apoptosis. Thymol is the main monoterpene phenol occurring in essential oils isolated from plants belonging to the Lamiaceae family, and other plants such as those belonging to the Verbenaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Ranunculaceae and Apiaceae families. Thymol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal effects .

HY-114979

Pyoluteorin	Antibiotic Fungal Apoptosis	Infection Cancer
Pyoluteorin is an antibiotic that inhibits Oomycete fungi, including the plant pathogen Pythium ultimum, and suppresses plant diseases caused by this fungus . Pyoluteorin induces human triple-negative breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells apoptosis in vitro. Pyoluteorin can be used for the research of human triple-negative breast cancer .

HY-129209

Myrotoxin B	Others	Infection
Myrotoxin B is a toxin produced by the fungus Myrothecium roridum that can induce necrotic lesions in mulberry leaves. Myrotoxin B can also promote the infection rate of Myrothecium roridum, acting as an infection factor, increasing the ability of the fungus to infect host plants. Myrotoxin B can be used in plant pathology and mycotoxin research .

HY-N7058R

cis-Jasmone (Standard)	Others	Others
cis-Jasmone (Standard) is the analytical standard of cis-Jasmone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies .

HY-119737

Chlorsulfuron	Acetolactate Synthase (ALS)	Metabolic Disease
Chlorsulfuron blocks the biosynthesis of the amino acids valine and isoleucine in plants. Chlorsulfuron completely alleviates herbicide-induced growth inhibition. The site of action of Chlorsulfuron is the enzyme acetolactate synthase .

HY-W751152

α,β-Thujone	Others	Cancer
α,β-Thujone is a component of the essential oils of some plants. α,β-Thujone causes cancers in male rats and induces seizures in the highest doses .

HY-P2149

Concanavalin A 2 Publications Verification	Antibiotic Apoptosis	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Concanavalin A is a Ca ²⁺/Mn ²⁺-dependent and mannose/glucose-binding plant lectin that can be found in jack bean. Concanavalin A can induce programmed cell death. Concanavalin A can be used to induce acute hepatic injury .

HY-18569S2

3-Indoleacetic acid-2,2-d2 Indole-3-acetic acid-2,2-d₂; 3-IAA-2,2-d₂	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
3-Indoleacetic acid-2,2-d₂ is the deuterium labeled 3-Indoleacetic acid. 3-Indoleacetic acid (Indole-3-acetic acid) is the most common natural plant growth hormone of the auxin class. It can be added to cell culture medium to induce plant cell elongation and division .

HY-N7378

N-Hydroxypipecolic acid 2 Publications Verification 1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid; NHP	Bacterial	Inflammation/Immunology
N-Hydroxypipecolic acid (1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid), a plant metabolite and a systemic acquired resistance (SAR) regulator, orchestrates SAR establishment in concert with the immune signal salicylic acid. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid accumulates systemically in the plant foliage in response to pathogen attack. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid induces SAR to bacterial and oomycete infection .

HY-N7378A

N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium 1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid potassium; NHP potassium	Bacterial	Inflammation/Immunology
N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium (1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid potassium), a plant metabolite and a systemic acquired resistance (SAR) regulator, orchestrates SAR establishment in concert with the immune signal salicylic acid. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium accumulates systemically in the plant foliage in response to pathogen attack. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium induces SAR to bacterial and oomycete infection .

HY-18569S3

3-Indoleacetic acid-d7 Indole-3-acetic acid-d₇; 3-IAA-d₇	Endogenous Metabolite Molecular Glues	Others
3-Indoleacetic acid-d₇ is the deuterium labeled 3-Indoleacetic acid[1]. 3-Indoleacetic acid (Indole-3-acetic acid) is the most common natural plant growth hormone of the auxin class. It can be added to cell culture medium to induce plant cell elongation and division .

HY-18569S4

3-Indoleacetic acid-13C6 Indole-3-acetic acid-¹³C₆; 3-IAA-¹³C₆	Endogenous Metabolite Molecular Glues	Others
3-Indoleacetic acid- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C labeled 3-Indoleacetic acid[1]. 3-Indoleacetic acid (Indole-3-acetic acid) is the most common natural plant growth hormone of the auxin class. It can be added to cell culture medium to induce plant cell elongation and division .

HY-N6253R

Pinoresinol (Standard)	Apoptosis	Cancer
Pinoresinol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pinoresinol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pinoresinol is a lignol of plant origin serving for defense in a caterpillar. Pinoresinol drastically sensitizes cancer cells against TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) -induced apoptosis .

HY-W322222

Ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate	Others	Endocrinology
Ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate is a pheromone that induces an electroshock response in male cold moths (Sensilla Auricillica) and can be isolated from host plants .

HY-139351

Gibberellins A4/A7 GA4+7	Others	Others
Gibberellins A4/A7 induces stimulation of tracheid production in the terminal shoot of intact plants is mediated through an increase in the IAA level in the cambial region .

HY-N1836

3-Acetonyl-3-hydroxyoxindole 3-Hydroxy-3-acetonyloxindole	TMV	Infection
3-Acetonyl-3-hydroxyoxindole (AHO) is a potent systemic acquired resistance (SAR) inducer in plants. 3-Acetonyl-3-hydroxyoxindole induces resistance in tobacco plants against infection with tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) and the fungal pathogen Erysiphe cichoracearum. 3-Acetonyl-3-hydroxyoxindole increases the level of pathogenesis-related gene 1 (PR-1) expression, salicylic acid (SA) accumulation and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity .

HY-W017140S

2-Sec-butyl-3-methoxypyrazine-d3 SBMP-d₃	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
2-Sec-butyl-3-methoxypyrazine-d₃ is deuterated labeled cis-?Jasmone (HY-N7058). Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies .

HY-N3246

Morachalcone A	NO Synthase	Inflammation/Immunology
Morachalcone A is a naturally-occurring aromatase inhibitor (IC₅₀=4.6 mM). Morachalcone A is also a plants metabolite with potential anti-inflammatory and anticancer activity. Morachalcone A inhibits Lipopolysaccharide (HY-D1056)-induced nitric oxide production .

HY-107324

β-Elemene 3 Publications Verification (-)-β-Elemene; Levo-β-elemene	Apoptosis	Cancer
β-Elemene ((-)-β-Elemene; Levo-β-elemene) is isolated from natural plant Curcuma aromatica with an antitumor activity. β-Elemene can induce cell apoptosis.

HY-B1897AR

Menadione bisulfite (sodium) (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Menadione bisulfite (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Menadione bisulfite (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Menadione bisulfite (sodium) is used as an agent to induce acute oxidative stress, and to function as a plant-defense activator against several pathogens.

HY-N0428

Obacunone 1 Publications Verification	Apoptosis	Cancer
Obacunone is a highly oxidized triterpenoid limonoid isolated from citrus plants. Obacunone exerts its anticancer effects by inducing apoptosis. Obacunone also protects retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells from ultraviolet (UV) radiation (UVR)-induced oxidative damage .

HY-129548

Prumycin	Antibiotic	Infection
Prumycin is an antifungal antibiotic with activity against cucumber powdery mildew. Prumycin significantly inhibited the disease, whereas other metabolites such as bacillomycin D and surfactin did not. Prumycin did not induce the expression of plant defense genes, indicating that its effects were not through plant defense responses. Observation of cucumber cotyledons treated with prumycin showed that it could inhibit spore germination of P. fusca .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-W127705

Quinacrine mustard dihydrochloride	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
Quinacrine mustard dihydrochloride is a fluorochrome. Quinacrine mustard dihydrochloride as a polycyclic aromatic agent can be used as mutagenic agent induces the mutants of bacteria. Quinacrine mustard dihydrochloride induces cell cycle arrest at G2/M-phase. Quinacrine mustard dihydrochloride has the potential for the research of plant, animal, or human chromosomes .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-W007577

4-Nitrobenzaldehyde	Biochemical Assay Reagents
4-Nitrobenzaldehyde is a photodegradation product of chloramphenicol. 4-Nitrobenzaldehyde inhibits plant growth and induces damage of photosynthetic apparatus .

HY-P2149

Concanavalin A 2 Publications Verification	Native Proteins
Concanavalin A is a Ca ²⁺/Mn ²⁺-dependent and mannose/glucose-binding plant lectin that can be found in jack bean. Concanavalin A can induce programmed cell death. Concanavalin A can be used to induce acute hepatic injury .

HY-N0830B

Palmitic acid sodium 40+ Cited Publications	Cell Assay Reagents
Palmitic acid sodium is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid sodium can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells. Palmitic acid sodium is used to establish a cell steatosis model .

HY-W016477

Phenazine	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Phenazine is an electron shuttles, which modulates the redox state of cells and the downstream gene expression related to biofilm formation and bacterial survival. Phenazines is a biocontrol agents, which affects the growth of plants and induces the systemic resistance in plants .

HY-131384

8,11,14-Eicosatriynoic acid

8,11,14-Icosatriynoic acid

Biochemical Assay Reagents

8,11,14-Eicosatriynoic Acid, as an inhibitor of prostaglandin, leukotriene biosynthesis, and arachidonic acid-induced platelet aggregation, blocks human 12-lipoxygenase (12-LO), cyclooxygenase (COX)and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) with IC50 values of 0.46 μM, 14 μMand 25 μM, respectively. In addition, 8,11,14-Eicosatriynoic Acid inhibits the action of slow-reacting substances of allergic reactions, with IC50 value of 10 μM. Lipoxygenase is widely found in fungi, plants and animals. 12-LO involves in many important disease states and may play a role in oxidative glutamate toxicity. COX enzymes play complex roles in human physiology and pathology involving the neuronal, immune, renal, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal and reproductive systems. COX enzymes are blocked by aspirin and a variety of other NSAIDs, which makes them clinically important. 5-LO involves in cancer pathology. It is expressed by a variety of cancer cells, including colon, lung, breast, and prostate cancers, and promotes cancer cell growth and neovascularization . 8,11,14-Eicosatriynoic acid is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P1568A

Flagelin 22 TFA 3 Publications Verification Flagellin 22 TFA	Bacterial	Infection
Flagelin 22 TFA (Flagellin 22 TFA), a fragment of bacterial flagellin, is an effective elicitor in both plants and algae .

HY-W009356

L-Cystine hydrochloride	Endogenous Metabolite Ferroptosis ROS Kinase Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species	Others
L-Cystine hydrochloride is an orally active extracellular form of L-Cysteine (HY-Y0337), occurring in proteins of plants and animals. L-Cystine hydrochloride elevates Nrf2 protein expression and activates Nrf2 transcription factor. L-Cystine hydrochloride reduces ROS generation and protects against oxidant- or Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced apoptosis. L-Cystine hydrochloride combined with L-theanine (HY-15121) enhances the production of antigen-specific IgG by increasing glutathione (GSH) levels and T helper 2 (Th2) mediated responses in mice. L-Cystine hydrochloride is promising for research of cystinuria and kidney stones

HY-P1568

Flagelin 22 Flagellin 22	Bacterial	Infection
Flagelin 22 (Flagellin 22), a fragment of bacterial flagellin, is an effective elicitor in both plants and algae .

HY-P2194

AtPep3	Peptides	Inflammation/Immunology
AtPep3 is a hormone-like peptide. AtPep3 can enhance salinity tolerance of plants and inhibits the salt-induced bleaching of chlorophyll in seedlings .

HY-P2194A

AtPep3 TFA	Peptides	Inflammation/Immunology
AtPep3 TFA is a hormone-like peptide. AtPep3 TFA can enhance salinity tolerance of plants and inhibits the salt-induced bleaching of chlorophyll in seedlings .

HY-P10254

Iso-phytochelatin 2 (Glu)	Peptides	Others
Iso-phytochelatin 2 Glu is chelating peptide with general structure (γ-Glu-Cys)n-Gly, which is induced by heavy metals in high plants and fungi .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N6253

Pinoresinol (+)-Pinoresinol	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Lignans Phenols Polyphenols Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields Cancer	Apoptosis
Pinoresinol is a lignol of plant origin serving for defense in a caterpillar. Pinoresinol drastically sensitizes cancer cells against TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) -induced apoptosis .

HY-N7058

cis-Jasmone	Structural Classification Oleaceae Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Jasminum sambac (L.) Aiton Plants Disease Research Fields	Others
Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies .

HY-N0848

Epibrassinolide 10+ Cited Publications 24-Epibrassinolide; B1105; BP55	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Biological Pesticide Research Agricultural Research Brassinolide Phytohormone Brassicaceae Brassica campestris L. Disease Research Fields Cancer	Apoptosis
Epibrassinolide (24-Epibrassinolide) is a ubiquitously occurring plant growth hormone which shows great potential to alleviate heavy metals and pesticide stress in plants . Epibrassinolide is a potential apoptotic inducer in various cancer cells without affecting the non-tumor cell growth .

HY-N0823

Lithospermic acid (+)-Lithospermic acid	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Labiatae Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. Source classification Other Phenylpropanoids Phenols Polyphenols Phenylpropanoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Others
Lithospermic acid ((+)-Lithospermic acid) is a plant-derived polycyclic phenolic carboxylic acid isolated from Salvia miltiorrhiza, and has the anti-oxidative and hepatoprotective activity on carbon tetrachloride (CCl₄)-induced acute liver damage in vitro and in vivo .

HY-N0706

Gracillin 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Steroids Cancer	Apoptosis Autophagy
Gracillin is a steroidal saponin that can be extracted from the roots of the plant and has anti-tumor properties. Gracillin can induce cancer cell apoptosis and autophagy .

HY-19700

trans-Zeatin 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Zea mays L. Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite Cytokinin Agricultural Research Gramineae Other Diseases Phytohormone Disease Research Fields	MEK ERK Endogenous Metabolite
trans-Zeatin is a plant cytokinin, which plays an important role in cell growth, differentiation, and division; trans-Zeatin also inhibits UV-induced MEK/ERK activation.

HY-N6810

Thymol 3 Publications Verification	Infection Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Labiatae Source classification Phenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Cancer	Bacterial Fungal Apoptosis
Thymol is a TRPA1 agonist. Thymol induces cancer cell apoptosis. Thymol is the main monoterpene phenol occurring in essential oils isolated from plants belonging to the Lamiaceae family, and other plants such as those belonging to the Verbenaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Ranunculaceae and Apiaceae families. Thymol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal effects .

HY-121822

Agrocinopine	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification	Others
Agrocinopine is a metabolite obtained from Agrobacterium-induced crown gall tumors in plants. It is composed of phosphorylated opines (such as agrocinopine A and B) and nitrogenous opines (such as nopaline). Agrocinopine can be transferred into plant cells via Ti plasmids and isolated from root nodules. Agrocinopine has potential roles in plant-microbe interactions and tumor development .

HY-122509

Senkirkin Senkirkine; Renardin	Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Erinacea anthyllis Link Source classification Other Diseases Plants Compositae Disease Research Fields Tephrosia purpurea (L.) Pers.	Others
Senkirkin, a pyrrolizidine alkaloid, occured in the aerial parts of the medicinal plant Tussilago farfara, could induce chromosome damage in human lymphocytes .

HY-N12158

Pipermethystine	Structural Classification Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Source classification Piper methysticum Forst Piperaceae Plants	Apoptosis
Pipermethystine is an alkaloid that can be isolated from the Kava plant. Pipermethystine decreases HepG2 cell cellular ATP levels, mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces apoptosis .

HY-129209

Myrotoxin B	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Morus alba L. Plants Moraceae	Others
Myrotoxin B is a toxin produced by the fungus Myrothecium roridum that can induce necrotic lesions in mulberry leaves. Myrotoxin B can also promote the infection rate of Myrothecium roridum, acting as an infection factor, increasing the ability of the fungus to infect host plants. Myrotoxin B can be used in plant pathology and mycotoxin research .

HY-N7058R

cis-Jasmone (Standard)	Structural Classification Oleaceae Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Jasminum sambac (L.) Aiton Plants	Others
cis-Jasmone (Standard) is the analytical standard of cis-Jasmone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies .

HY-W751152

α,β-Thujone	Structural Classification Terpenoids Source classification Artemisia austriaca Jacq. Plants Compositae	Others
α,β-Thujone is a component of the essential oils of some plants. α,β-Thujone causes cancers in male rats and induces seizures in the highest doses .

HY-N7378

N-Hydroxypipecolic acid 2 Publications Verification 1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid; NHP	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Bacterial
N-Hydroxypipecolic acid (1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid), a plant metabolite and a systemic acquired resistance (SAR) regulator, orchestrates SAR establishment in concert with the immune signal salicylic acid. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid accumulates systemically in the plant foliage in response to pathogen attack. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid induces SAR to bacterial and oomycete infection .

HY-N7378A

N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium 1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid potassium; NHP potassium	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Bacterial
N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium (1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid potassium), a plant metabolite and a systemic acquired resistance (SAR) regulator, orchestrates SAR establishment in concert with the immune signal salicylic acid. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium accumulates systemically in the plant foliage in response to pathogen attack. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium induces SAR to bacterial and oomycete infection .

HY-N6253R

Pinoresinol (Standard)	Structural Classification other families Source classification Lignans Phenols Polyphenols Phenylpropanoids Plants	Apoptosis
Pinoresinol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pinoresinol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pinoresinol is a lignol of plant origin serving for defense in a caterpillar. Pinoresinol drastically sensitizes cancer cells against TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) -induced apoptosis .

HY-W322222

Ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate	Structural Classification Natural Products Animals Source classification	Others
Ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate is a pheromone that induces an electroshock response in male cold moths (Sensilla Auricillica) and can be isolated from host plants .

HY-N1836

3-Acetonyl-3-hydroxyoxindole 3-Hydroxy-3-acetonyloxindole	Infection Alkaloids Acanthaceae Classification of Application Fields Source classification Baphicacanthus cusia (Nees) Bremek. Plants Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids	TMV
3-Acetonyl-3-hydroxyoxindole (AHO) is a potent systemic acquired resistance (SAR) inducer in plants. 3-Acetonyl-3-hydroxyoxindole induces resistance in tobacco plants against infection with tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) and the fungal pathogen Erysiphe cichoracearum. 3-Acetonyl-3-hydroxyoxindole increases the level of pathogenesis-related gene 1 (PR-1) expression, salicylic acid (SA) accumulation and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity .

HY-N3246

Morachalcone A	Structural Classification Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Moraceae Morus alba Linn.	NO Synthase
Morachalcone A is a naturally-occurring aromatase inhibitor (IC₅₀=4.6 mM). Morachalcone A is also a plants metabolite with potential anti-inflammatory and anticancer activity. Morachalcone A inhibits Lipopolysaccharide (HY-D1056)-induced nitric oxide production .

HY-107324

β-Elemene 3 Publications Verification (-)-β-Elemene; Levo-β-elemene	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Curcuma aromatica Salisb. cv. Wenyujin Plants Disease Research Fields Zingiberaceae Cancer	Apoptosis
β-Elemene ((-)-β-Elemene; Levo-β-elemene) is isolated from natural plant Curcuma aromatica with an antitumor activity. β-Elemene can induce cell apoptosis.

HY-N0428

Obacunone 1 Publications Verification	Triterpenes Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Rutaceae Plants Citrus Disease Research Fields Cancer	Apoptosis
Obacunone is a highly oxidized triterpenoid limonoid isolated from citrus plants. Obacunone exerts its anticancer effects by inducing apoptosis. Obacunone also protects retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells from ultraviolet (UV) radiation (UVR)-induced oxidative damage .

HY-N7523

Neoxanthin	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Food Research Agricultural Research other families Microorganisms Pigments Abscisic acid Phytohormone Disease Research Fields Cancer	DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis
Neoxanthin is a major xanthophyll carotenoid and a precursor of the plant hormone abscisic acid in dark green leafy vegetables. Neoxanthin is a potent antioxidant and light-harvesting pigment. Neoxanthin induces apoptosis and has anticancer actions .

HY-N2936

Bi-linderone	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Plants Lauraceae Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm.	Others
Bi-linderone is isolated as racemate from the traditional Chinese medicinal plant Lindera aggregata. Bi-linderone has activity against glucosamine-induced insulin resistance in HepG2 cells at a concentration of 1 μg/mL .

HY-N1373

Sophoridine 3 Publications Verification	Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Source classification Pyridine Alkaloids Sophora flavescens Aiton Plants Disease Research Fields Cancer	Apoptosis
Sophoridine is a quinolizidine alkaloid isolated from Leguminous plant Sophora flavescens. Sophoridine induces apoptosis. Sophoridine has the potential to be a novel, potent and selective antitumor agent candidate for pancreatic cancer with well-tolerated toxicity .

HY-N13159

Goodyeroside A	Structural Classification Crocus sativus Linn. Iridaceae Source classification Plants Saccharides Monosaccharides	Others
Goodyeroside A is a glycoside compound derived from the plant Goodyera that exhibits significant hepatoprotective activity. It can inhibit liver damage induced by carbon tetrachloride (HY-Y0298) in primary cultured rat hepatocytes .

HY-122509R

Senkirkin (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Erinacea anthyllis Link Other Alkaloids Source classification Plants Compositae Tephrosia purpurea (L.) Pers.	Others
Senkirkin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Senkirkin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Senkirkin, a pyrrolizidine alkaloid, occured in the aerial parts of the medicinal plant Tussilago farfara, could induce chromosome damage in human lymphocytes .

HY-N0823R

Lithospermic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Labiatae Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. Source classification Other Phenylpropanoids Phenols Polyphenols Phenylpropanoids Plants	Others
Lithospermic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lithospermic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lithospermic acid ((+)-Lithospermic acid) is a plant-derived polycyclic phenolic carboxylic acid isolated from Salvia miltiorrhiza, and has the anti-oxidative and hepatoprotective activity on carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced acute liver damage in vitro and in vivo .

HY-N6810R

Thymol (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Labiatae Source classification Phenols Plants Helichrysum arenarium (L.) Moench.	Bacterial Fungal Apoptosis
Thymol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thymol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thymol is a TRPA1 agonist. Thymol induces cancer cell apoptosis. Thymol is the main monoterpene phenol occurring in essential oils isolated from plants belonging to the Lamiaceae family, and other plants such as those belonging to the Verbenaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Ranunculaceae and Apiaceae families. Thymol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal effects .

HY-Z0478R

(-)-Limonene (Standard)	Structural Classification Other Monoterpenes Microorganisms Terpenoids Source classification Rutaceae Plants Citrus	Others
(-)-Limonene (Standard) is the analytical standard of (-)-Limonene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (-)-Limonene ((S)-(-)-Limonene) is a monoterpene found in citrus plants like lemon, orange, and grape. (-)-Limonene can induce a mild bronchoconstrictive effect .

HY-16563

Narciclasine 10+ Cited Publications Lycoricidinol	Structural Classification Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Narcissus tazetta Linn. var. chinensis M.Roemer Source classification Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Amaryllidaceae Disease Research Fields Cancer Agricultural Research	ROCK
Narciclasine is a plant growth modulator. Narciclasine modulates the Rho/Rho kinase/LIM kinase/cofilin signaling pathway, greatly increasing GTPase RhoA activity as well as inducing actin stress fiber formation in a RhoA-dependent manner.

HY-N3085

Phellamurin	Flavanonols Phellodendron amurense Rupr. Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Source classification Rutaceae Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields	P-glycoprotein Apoptosis
Phellamurin is a plant flavonone glycoside from the leaves of Phellodendron amurense and inhibits intestinal P-glycoprotein. Phellamurin also inhibits egg laying by Papilio protenor. Phellamurin induces cells apoptosis and has anti-tumor activity .

HY-17563

2'-Deoxyguanosine 4 Publications Verification Deoxyguanosine; Guanine deoxyriboside	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Immune System Disorder Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease markers Endocrine diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite
2’-Deoxyguanosine (Deoxyguanosine) is a purine nucleoside with a variety of biological activities. 2’-Deoxyguanosine can induce DNA division in mouse thymus cells. 2’-Deoxyguanosine is a potent cell division inhibitor in plant cells .

HY-N3376

Liriodenine Spermatheridine; VLT045	Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Magnoliaceae Source classification Pyridine Alkaloids Liriodendron chinense (Hemsl.) Sarg. Plants Disease Research Fields Cancer	Apoptosis
Liriodenine (Spermatheridine; VLT045) is an aporphine alkaloid isolated from the plant?Mitrephora sirikitiae?and has anti-cancer activities . Liriodenine induces cell apoptosis, activates the intrinsic pathway by induction of caspase-3 and caspase-9 .

HY-N9506

Anisatin	other families Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Plants	GABA Receptor
Anisatin, a pure toxic substance isolated from the seeds of a Japanese plant (Illicium anisatum) acts as a picrotoxin-like, non-competitive GABA antagonist. Anisatin suppresses GABA-induced currents in a concentration-dependent manner with an EC₅₀ of ~1.10 μM .

HY-122464A

Jasmonic acid (-)-Jasmonic acid	Structural Classification Leguminosae Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Plants Vicia faba L.	Molecular Glues
Jasmonic acid ((-)-Jasmonic acid) is a plant growth regulator and a derivative of α-Linolenic acid (HY-N0728). Jasmonic acid signaling can also induce the MAP kinase cascade pathway, calcium channel, and many processes that interact with signaling molecules .

HY-N0706R

Gracillin (Standard)	Structural Classification other families Source classification Plants Steroids	Apoptosis Autophagy
Gracillin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gracillin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gracillin is a steroidal saponin that can be extracted from the roots of the plant and has anti-tumor properties. Gracillin can induce cancer cell apoptosis and autophagy .

HY-N0428R

Obacunone (Standard)	Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Source classification Rutaceae Plants Citrus	Apoptosis
Obacunone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Obacunone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Obacunone is a highly oxidized triterpenoid limonoid isolated from citrus plants. Obacunone exerts its anticancer effects by inducing apoptosis. Obacunone also protects retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells from ultraviolet (UV) radiation (UVR)-induced oxidative damage .

HY-126067

(-)-Pinoresinol	Structural Classification other families Hernandia nymphaeifolia (C. Presl) Kubitzki Source classification Lignans Phenylpropanoids Plants	Glucosidase Apoptosis
(-)-Pinoresinol is a plant-derived tetrahydrofuran lignan that inhibits α-glucosidase and acts as a hypoglycemic agent. (-)-Pinoresinol has some anti-inflammatory effects and acts as a chemopreventive agent, inducing increased apoptosis and cell cycle G2/M arrest .

HY-N7819

Pristane Norphytane	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Marine natural products Source classification Other marine organisms Diterpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Others
Pristane (Norphytane) is a naturally occurring hydrocarbon oil found in small quantities in many plants, in various marine organisms, and as the most active component of mineral oil . Pristane is a non-antigenic adjuvant, and induces MHC class II-restricted, arthritogenic T cells in the rat .

HY-N6640

2-O-Acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone 20-Hydroxyeedysone 2-acetate	Structural Classification other families Source classification Plants Steroids	Amyloid-β
2-O-Acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone, an ecdysterones in insects and terrestrial plants, inhibits amyloid-β₄₂ (Aβ₄₂)-induced cytotoxicity. 2-O-Acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone could decrease Aβ oligomer formation through promotion of fibrogenesis, transforming Aβ oligomers to the low-toxicity fibrils .

HY-14590

Kaempferol 30+ Cited Publications Kempferol; Robigenin	Flavonols Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Flavonoids Microorganisms other families Sunscreen Phenols Polyphenols Cosmetic Research Disease Research Fields Cancer	Estrogen Receptor/ERR Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis HIV Parasite Endogenous Metabolite
Kaempferol (Kempferol), a flavonoid found in many edible plants, inhibits estrogen receptor α expression in breast cancer cells and induces apoptosis in glioblastoma cells and lung cancer cells by activation of MEK-MAPK. Kaempferol can be uesd for the research of breast cancer .

HY-N2166

Tomatine α-Tomatine; Lycopersicin; Tomatin	Structural Classification Source classification Solanum lycopersicum L. Solanaceae Plants Steroids	Proteasome Apoptosis
Tomatine is a glycoalkaloid, found in the tomato plant (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.). Tomatine elicits neurotoxicity in RIP1 kinase and caspase-independent manner. Tomatine promotes the upregulation of nuclear apoptosis inducing factor (AIF) in neuroblastoma cells. Tomatine also inhibits 20S proteasome activity .

HY-N3354

Lupiwighteone 8-prenylgenistein	Structural Classification Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Isoflavones Cancer	Apoptosis
Lupiwighteone is an isoflavone present widely in wild-growing plants, with antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer effects. Lupiwighteone induces caspase-dependent and -independent apoptosis on human breast cancer cells via inhibiting PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway .

HY-N11499

Myricetin 3-O-α-L-arabinopyranoside	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Source classification Plants Sapotaceae Pouteria torta (Mart.) Radlk.	Bacterial
Myricetin 3-O-α-L-arabinopyranoside is a quercetin derivative and plant flavonoid with antioxidant, antibacterial and antiurease effects. Myricetin 3-O-α-L-arabinopyranoside inhibits A2E photooxidation-induced RPE cell death. Myricetin 3-O-α-L-arabinopyranoside is protective against retinal degeneration and protects against blue light (BL)-induced damage in RPE cells and mouse models .

HY-N7270

Apigenin-7-diglucuronide	Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Flavones Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology	Others
Apigenin-7-diglucuronide is a flavonoid glycoside and is present in an assortment of medicinal plants with anti-inflammatory or ant-oxidant activities. Apigenin-7-diglucuronide protects retinas against bright light-induced photoreceptor degeneration through the inhibition of retinal oxidative stress and inflammation .

HY-N9000

Loganic acid 6′-O-β-D-glucoside	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Gentianaceae Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Gentiana rhodantha Franch. ex Hemsl.	TNF Receptor
Loganic acid 6′-O-β-D-glucoside, a iridoidal glucoside, is isolated from the whole plant of Gentiana rhodantha (Gentianaceae). Loganic acid 6′-O-β-D-glucoside inhibits LPS-induced NO and TNF-α production in macrophage RAW264.7 cells .

HY-N1338

Royleanone NSC 122417	Quinones Structural Classification Anthraquinones Labiatae Source classification Plants Vachellia nilotica (L.) P. J. H. Hurter & Mabb.	mTOR Akt
Royleanone, a diterpenoid isolated from plants, inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells by inducing cell cycle arrest and mitochondria-mediated apoptosis, also inhibits cell migration potential, inhibits mTOR/PI3/AKT signaling pathway in LNCaP prostate cancer cells .

HY-N7523R

Neoxanthin (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms other families Source classification Plants	DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis
Neoxanthin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Neoxanthin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Neoxanthin is a major xanthophyll carotenoid and a precursor of the plant hormone abscisic acid in dark green leafy vegetables. Neoxanthin is a potent antioxidant and light-harvesting pigment. Neoxanthin induces apoptosis and has anticancer actions .

HY-N1373A

d-Sophoridine (+)-Sophoridine	Structural Classification Alkaloids Leguminosae Other Alkaloids Source classification Plants Sophora flavescens Aiton	Apoptosis
d-Sophoridine ((+)-Sophoridine) is the dextro isoform of Sophoridine (HY-N1373), which is a quinolizidine alkaloid isolated from Leguminous plant Sophora flavescens. Sophoridine induces apoptosis. Sophoridine has the potential to be a novel, potent and selective antitumor agent candidate for pancreatic cancer with well-tolerated toxicity .

HY-N9968

Cucurbitacin C	Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Source classification Cucurbitaceae Plants Cucumis sativus L.	Akt Apoptosis
Cucurbitacin C is a triterpenoid calabinoid that can be isolated from Cucurbitaceae plants. Cucurbitacin C has anti-cancer activity in vivo and in vitro. Cucurbitacin C can induce cell cycle arrest in G1 or G2/M phase and apoptosis by inhibiting Akt signaling .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-18569S2

3-Indoleacetic acid-2,2-d2
3-Indoleacetic acid-2,2-d₂ is the deuterium labeled 3-Indoleacetic acid. 3-Indoleacetic acid (Indole-3-acetic acid) is the most common natural plant growth hormone of the auxin class. It can be added to cell culture medium to induce plant cell elongation and division .

HY-18569S3

3-Indoleacetic acid-d7
3-Indoleacetic acid-d₇ is the deuterium labeled 3-Indoleacetic acid[1]. 3-Indoleacetic acid (Indole-3-acetic acid) is the most common natural plant growth hormone of the auxin class. It can be added to cell culture medium to induce plant cell elongation and division .

HY-18569S4

3-Indoleacetic acid-13C6
3-Indoleacetic acid- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C labeled 3-Indoleacetic acid[1]. 3-Indoleacetic acid (Indole-3-acetic acid) is the most common natural plant growth hormone of the auxin class. It can be added to cell culture medium to induce plant cell elongation and division .

HY-19700S

trans-Zeatin-d5
trans-Zeatin-d₅ is deuterium labeled trans-Zeatin. trans-Zeatin is a plant cytokinin, which plays an important role in cell growth, differentiation, and division; trans-Zeatin also inhibits UV-induced MEK/ERK activation.

HY-N0830S18

Palmitic acid-d1
Palmitic acid-d is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830S5

Palmitic acid-d3
Palmitic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830S2

Palmitic acid-d31
Palmitic acid-d₃₁ is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-W017140S

2-Sec-butyl-3-methoxypyrazine-d3

2-Sec-butyl-3-methoxypyrazine-d₃ is deuterated labeled cis-?Jasmone (HY-N7058). Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies .

HY-18569S1

3-Indoleacetic acid-d4
3-Indoleacetic acid-d₄ (Indole-3-acetic acid-d₄; 3-IAA-d₄)is the deuterium labeled3-Indoleacetic acid(HY-18569) . 3-Indoleacetic acid (Indole-3-acetic acid) is the most common natural plant growth hormone of the auxin class. It can be added to cell culture medium to induce plant cell elongation and division .

HY-N0830BS

Palmitic acid-13C sodium
Palmitic acid- ¹³C (sodium) is the ¹³C-labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830S4

Palmitic acid-d2
Palmitic acid-d₂ is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830S7

Palmitic acid-d4
Palmitic acid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830S9

Palmitic acid-13C
Palmitic acid- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830S14

Palmitic acid-d17
Palmitic acid-d₁₇ is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830S20

Palmitic acid-d9
Palmitic acid-d₉ is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830S21

Palmitic acid-d5
Palmitic acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830S6

Palmitic acid-13C16 2 Publications Verification
Palmitic acid- ¹³C₁₆ is the ¹³C-labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830BS1

Palmitic acid-13C16 sodium 2 Publications Verification
Palmitic acid- ¹³C₁₆ (sodium) is the ¹³C-labeled Palmitic acid sodium. Palmitic acid sodium is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid sodium can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830S10

Palmitic acid-13C2
Palmitic acid- ¹³C₂ is the ¹³C-labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830S11

Palmitic acid-d2-1
Palmitic acid-d₂-1 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830S12

Palmitic acid-d4-1
Palmitic acid-d₄-1 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2][3].

HY-N0830S13

Palmitic acid-d4-2
Palmitic acid-d₄-2 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830S15

Palmitic acid-d2-2
Palmitic acid-d₂-2 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830S16

Palmitic acid-d2-3
Palmitic acid-d₂-3 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830S17

Palmitic acid-d2-4
Palmitic acid-d₂-4 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830S19

Palmitic acid-d2-5
Palmitic acid-d₂-5 is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830S3

Palmitic acid-1-13C
Palmitic acid-1- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830S8

Palmitic acid-9,10-d2
Palmitic acid-9,10-d₂ is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N7819S

Pristane-d40
Pristane-d₄₀ is the deuterium labeled Pristane[1]. Pristane (Norphytane) is a naturally occurring hydrocarbon oil found in small quantities in many plants, in various marine organisms, and as the most active component of mineral oil[2]. Pristane is a non-antigenic adjuvant, and induces MHC class II-restricted, arthritogenic T cells in the rat[3].

HY-N0729S1

Linoleic acid-d11

Linoleic acid-d₁₁ is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism [1][2].

HY-N0729S

Linoleic acid-d4

Linoleic Acid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism [1][2].

HY-N0729S2

Linoleic acid-13C18

Linoleic acid- ¹³C₁₈ is the ¹³C labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism [1][2].

HY-N0729S3

Linoleic acid-13C1

Linoleic acid- ¹³C₁ is the ¹³C labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism [1][2].

HY-N0729S5

Linoleic acid-d2

Linoleic Acid-d₂ is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .

HY-N0729S4

Linoleic acid-d5

Linoleic Acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .

HY-N0830S1

Palmitic acid-15,15,16,16,16-d5
Palmitic acid-15,15,16,16,16-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. PA can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-N0830S

Palmitic acid-1,2,3,4-13C4
Palmitic acid-1,2,3,4- ¹³C₄ is the ¹³C-labeled Palmitic acid. Palmitic acid is a long-chain saturated fatty acid commonly found in both animals and plants. Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells[1][2].

HY-W032013S3

1-Octanol-d5

1-Octanol-d₅ is deuterated labeled Carvacrol (HY-N0711). Carvacrol is an orally active monoterpenic phenol that can be extract from an abundant number of aromatic plants, including thyme and oregano, possessing antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, spasmolytic, and vasorelaxant properties. Carvacrol also causes cell cycle arrest in G0/G1, downregulates Notch-1, and Jagged-1, and induces apoptosis. Carvacrol is used in low concentrations as a food flavoring ingredient and preservative, as well as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetic formulations .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-N6810

Thymol 3 Publications Verification		Others
Thymol is a TRPA1 agonist. Thymol induces cancer cell apoptosis. Thymol is the main monoterpene phenol occurring in essential oils isolated from plants belonging to the Lamiaceae family, and other plants such as those belonging to the Verbenaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Ranunculaceae and Apiaceae families. Thymol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal effects .

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