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Results for "

pathogens

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase (3) Antibiotic (69) Apoptosis (4) Autophagy (2) Bacterial (180) Beta-lactamase (10) Biochemical Assay Reagents (4) c-Myc (1) Carbonic Anhydrase (2) CMV (1) Complement System (2) Dengue virus (3) DNA/RNA Synthesis (3) Drug Metabolite (1) Endogenous Metabolite (11) Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) (1) Filovirus (2) Flavivirus (3) Fluorescent Dye (2) Fungal (51) HCV (3) HIV (7) HSV (3) Influenza Virus (6) Interleukin Related (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (4) Liposome (1) MAP4K (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (4) MMP (2) Orthopoxvirus (2) p62 (2) Parasite (11) Penicillin-binding protein (PBP) (1) Phosphatase (1) Phospholipase (1) PKC (1) PPAR (3) PROTACs (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (2) SARS-CoV (3) Sirtuin (1) STING (1) Succinate Dehydrogenase (2) TGF-β Receptor (1) TMV (1) TNF Receptor (2) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (1) TOPK (4) Topoisomerase (2)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (28) Cardiovascular Disease (3) Infection (229) Inflammation/Immunology (40) Metabolic Disease (2) Neurological Disease (3)
Oligonucleotides:	Solvents (1)

273

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-155333

Antibiofilm agent-1	Bacterial	Infection
Antibiofilm agent-1 is an antibacterial agent that inhibits growth of Gram-positive pathogens (WO2017011725A1; compound 17) .

HY-144093

HPK1-IN-26	MAP4K	Infection
HPK1-IN-26 is a HPK1 and GLK inhibitor extracted from patent WO2021254118A1 compound 1. HPK1-IN-26 can be used for the research of animal pathogen infection .

HY-B0925

Oxacillin sodium salt 10+ Cited Publications	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Oxacillin sodium salt is an orally active synthetic penicillin with good bactericidal activity against staphylococci and other gram-positive pathogens .

HY-B2026

Propamocarb	Fungal	Infection
Propamocarb is a systemic fungicide. Propamocarb is widely used to protect cucumbers, tomatoes and other plants from pathogens .

HY-W726127

Propamocarb hydrochloride	Fungal	Infection
Propamocarb hydrochloride is a systemic fungicide. Propamocarb hydrochloride is widely used to protect cucumbers, tomatoes and other plants from pathogens .

HY-139748

ETX0462	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
ETX0462 is a gram-negative chemotype antibiotic. ETX0462 has potent in vitro and in vivo activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa plus all other Gram-negative ESKAPE pathogens, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia and biothreat pathogens .

HY-W008927A

(Z)-Fluoxastrobin	Fungal	Infection
(Z)-Fluoxastrobin is fungicide agent. (Z)-Fluoxastrobin has excellent control of important seed and soilborne pathogens .

HY-126869

Pseudomonic acid D	Bacterial Parasite	Infection
Pseudomonic acid D is a microbial inhibitor. Pseudomonic acid D potently inhibits mycoplasmas and bacterial pathogens. Pseudomonic acid D can be produced by fermentation with Pseudomonas fluorescens .

HY-B1920A

Josamycin hydrochloride EN-141 hydrochloride	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Josamycin (EN-141) hydrochloride is an orally active macrolide antibiotic exhibiting antimicrobial activity against a wide spectrum of pathogens, such as bacteria. The dissociation constant K_d from ribosome for Josamycin hydrochloride is 5.5 nM .

HY-B0925A

Oxacillin	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Oxacillin is an orally active synthetic penicillin with good bactericidal activity against staphylococci and other gram-positive pathogens .

HY-N10584

Malacidin A	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Malacidin A is the calcium-dependent antibiotic (CDAs). Malacidin A is highly active against many antibiotic-resistant pathogens, particularly Gram-positive bacteria .

HY-W009886

3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde	Bacterial	Infection
3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde is an intermediate for the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, especially for trimethoprim used to research bacterial infections, including urinary tract pathogens infection.

HY-N5124

Meloside A 1 Publications Verification Isovitexin 2''-O-glucoside; Isovitexin 2''-O-β-D-glucoside	Others	Infection
Meloside A (Isovitexin 2''-O-glucoside) is a phenylpropanoid isolated from barley with antioxidant activity. In barley, phenylpropanoids have been described as having protective properties against excess UV-B radiation and have been linked to resistance to pathogens .

HY-126604

Pyranonigrin A	Others	Infection
Pyranonigrin A is isolated and identified from Penicillium brocae MA-231. Pyranonigrin A shows potent activity against a broad spectrum of human-, aqua-, and plant-pathogens .

HY-W018025

5,6-Dihydroxyindole	Bacterial Fungal Parasite Endogenous Metabolite	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
5,6-Dihydroxyindole, a melanin precursor, has a broad-spectrum antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, antiparasitic activity. 5,6-Dihydroxyindole has cytotoxic effects and is strongly toxic against various pathogens .

HY-N12262

(+)-Epieudesmin	Bacterial	Infection Cancer
(+)-Epieudesmin is an antineoplastic agent. (+)-Epieudesmin has marginal cancer cell line inhibitory activities. (+)-Epieudesmin inhibits the growth of Gram-negative pathogen .

HY-124801

ABMA 1 Publications Verification	Flavivirus Dengue virus Bacterial Parasite	Infection
ABMA is a broad-spectrum inhibitor of intracellular toxins and pathogens. ABMA efficiently protects cells against various toxins and pathogens including viruses, intracellular bacteria and parasite. ABMA selectively acts at host cell late endosomes rather than targeting toxin or pathogen itself. ABMA has broad-spectrum anti-infection activity .

HY-B1691

Methenamine hippurate Hexamine hippurate	Bacterial	Cancer
Methenamine hippurate (Hexamine hippurate) is an orally active urinary antiseptic agent with a wide antibacterial spectrum. Methenamine hippurate is effective against most common urinary tract pathogens .

HY-136613

Demethyl linezolid	Bacterial	Infection
Demethyl linezolid is a impurity of linezolid. Demethyl linezolid is a useful antimicrobial agent extracted from patent WO1995007271A1, example 9, effective against a number of human and veterinary pathogens .

HY-16158

Cyclacillin Wy-4508; Aminocyclohexylpenicillin; Ciclacillin	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Cyclacillin (Wy-4508) is an orally active aminopenicillin antibiotic, shows antibacterial activity against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative pathogens .

HY-W008833

3-Aminobutanoic acid	Bacterial	Infection
3-Aminobutanoic acid is a β-amino acid. 3-Aminobutanoic acid can protect plant against a challenge infection with P. infestans. 3-Aminobutanoic acid has various levels of susceptibility for the pathogen .

HY-W587957

Gypsogenic acid	Bacterial Parasite	Infection
Gypsogenic acid is a triterpenoid acid that can be isolated from Miconia stenostachya and has antibacterial and trypanoidal activities. The MICs values of Gypsogenic acid for the oral bacterial pathogens Enterococcus faecalis, Streptococcus salivarius, Streptococcus haematococcus, Streptococcus mutans and sobrinus were 50-200 μg/mL. Gypsogenic acid can induce blood cortensite cleavage in isolated mice with IC₅₀ 56.6 μM .

HY-151918

Antibacterial agent 125	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Antibacterial agent 125 is an antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 125 has a potent antimicrobial activity against clinically relevant Gram-positive pathogens with MIC₅₀ values range from 0.25 - 8 μM. Antibacterial agent 125 can be used for the research of antimicrobial resistance .

HY-B0925R

Oxacillin sodium salt (Standard)	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Oxacillin (sodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oxacillin (sodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oxacillin sodium salt is an orally active synthetic penicillin with good bactericidal activity against staphylococci and other gram-positive pathogens .

HY-120366

WCK-5153	Penicillin-binding protein (PBP) Beta-lactamase Bacterial	Infection
WCK-5153 is a Penicillin-Binding Protein 2 (PBP2) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 0.14 μg/ml (for P. aeruginosa PBP2) and acts as a β-lactam enhancer against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. WCK-5153 can be used in studies of multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens .

HY-12479

Epetraborole GSK-2251052; AN 3365	Bacterial Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase	Infection
Epetraborole (GSK2251052) is a leucyl-tRNA synthetase (LeuRS) inhibitor (*IC₅₀=0.31 μM), thereby inhibiting protein synthesis. Epetraborole can be used in multidrug-resistant gram-negative pathogens* infection research .**

HY-12479A

Epetraborole hydrochloride 2 Publications Verification GSK2251052 hydrochloride	Bacterial Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase	Infection
Epetraborole (GSK2251052) hydrochloride is a novel leucyl-tRNA synthetase (LeuRS) inhibitor (IC₅₀=0.31 μM), thereby inhibiting protein synthesis. Epetraborole hydrochloride can be used in multidrug-resistant gram-negative pathogens infection research .

HY-12479B

Epetraborole (R-mandelate) GSK-2251052 (R-mandelate); AN 3365 (R-mandelate)	Bacterial Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase	Infection
Epetraborole R-mandelate is a novel leucyl-tRNA synthetase (LeuRS) inhibitor (*IC₅₀=0.31 μM), thereby inhibiting protein synthesis. Epetraborole R-mandelate can be used in multidrug-resistant gram-negative pathogens* infection research .**

HY-W018025R

5,6-Dihydroxyindole (Standard)	Bacterial Fungal Parasite Endogenous Metabolite	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
5,6-Dihydroxyindole (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5,6-Dihydroxyindole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5,6-Dihydroxyindole, a melanin precursor, has a broad-spectrum antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, antiparasitic activity. 5,6-Dihydroxyindole has cytotoxic effects and is strongly toxic against various pathogens .

HY-B1691R

Methenamine hippurate (Standard)	Bacterial	Cancer
Methenamine (hippurate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methenamine (hippurate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methenamine hippurate (Hexamine hippurate) is an orally active urinary antiseptic agent with a wide antibacterial spectrum. Methenamine hippurate is effective against most common urinary tract pathogens .

HY-B0322A

Sulfamethoxazole sodium 5+ Cited Publications Ro 4-2130 sodium	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Sulfamethoxazole sodium (Ro 4-2130 sodium) is a sulfonamide bacteriostatic antibiotic . Sulfamethoxazole sodium is used to treat various urinary tract pathogens and in combination with Trimethoprim is considered the gold standard in the treatment of urinary tract infections (UTIs) .

HY-A0279

Pristinamycin Pristinamycine	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Pristinamycin, produced by Streptomyces pristinaespiralis, is an orally active streptogramin-like antibiotic consisting of two chemically unrelated components: Pristinamycin I (PI) and Pristinamycin II (PII). Pristinamycin is highly active against many antibiotic-resistant pathogens, particularly Gram-positive bacteria, including Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Vancomycin-resistant S. aureus (VRSA) and Enterococcus faecium (VREF) .

HY-161689

Antibacterial agent 220	Bacterial	Infection
Antibacterial agent 220 is a potent antibacterial agent that can directly destroy bacterial cell membranes. Antibacterial agent 220 effectively combats Gram-positive and and Gram-negative pathogens, including drug-resistant strains .

HY-113687

T145	Bacterial	Infection
T145 is an oxazolidinone with antibacterial activity that inhibits growth of gram negatives (K. pneumoniae, A. baumannii, P. aeruginosa and E. cloacae), gram positives (E. faecalis and S. aureus) and acid fast pathogens (Mab, Mav and Mtb) .

HY-155461

Antibiofilm agent-3	Bacterial	Infection
Antibiofilm agent-3 (compound 3b) is a tetracarboxamide antibacterial agent that effectively inhibits the plant bacterial pathogen Xanthomonas citri (Xanthomonas citri ssp. citri, Xcc) (MIC=500 μg/ mL). Antibiofilm agent-3 inhibits biofilm formation by Xcc with IC₅₀=15.37 μg/mL .

HY-P3350

LS-BF1	Bacterial	Infection
LS-BF1 is a stable and low toxic cationic antimicrobial peptide. LS-BF1 displays broad spectrum of antibacterial activity, including the challenging ESKAPE pathogens, by cell membrane disruptive mechanism. LS-BF1 shows good in vivo efficacy for elimination of bacteria in a mouse infection model[1].

HY-118149A

(±)9-HpODE	Bacterial Fungal Parasite	Infection
(±)9-HpODE is a long chain lipid hydroperoxide, is a product of linoleic acid peroxidation. (±)9-HpODE can induce oxidation of intracellular glutathione (GSH). (±)9-HpODE also exhibits antimicrobial activity against various fungal and bacterial pathogens .

HY-164369

Antibiofilm agent-10	Bacterial	Infection
Antibiofilm agent-10 is an antibiofilm agent, which reduces bacterial levels and improves wound healing in recalcitrant pressure ulcers (PUs) in combination with negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT). Antibiofilm agent-10 enhances pathogen killing efficacy of antimicrobials .

HY-N0771

L-Isoleucine 3 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
L-Isoleucine is an orally active branched chain amino acid, which is the L-enantiomer of isoleucine. L-Isoleucine has a role as a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite, an Escherichia coli metabolite, a plant metabolite, a human metabolite, an algal metabolite and a mouse metabolite. L-Isoleucine regulates the inflammatory response to protect against pathogens in vivo and in vitro .

HY-B0536

Clinafloxacin AM-1091; CI-960; PD 127391	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Clinafloxacin (AM 1091) is a potent and broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic, has inhibitory activity against gram-positive, gram-negative bacterias, and anaerobic pathogens in vitro . Clinafloxacin is against DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV of?S. aureus with IC₅₀ values of 0.92 μg/ml and 1.62 μg/ml, respectively .

HY-B0536A

Clinafloxacin hydrochloride AM 1091 hydrochloride; CI 960 hydrochloride; PD127391 hydrochloride	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Clinafloxacin hydrochloride (AM 1091 hydrochloride) is a potent and broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic, has inhibitory activity against gram-positive, gram-negative bacterias, and anaerobic pathogens in vitro . Clinafloxacin hydrochloride is against DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV of S. aureus with IC₅₀ values of 0.92 µg/ml and 1.62 µg/ml, respectively .

HY-N10572

Antibacterial synergist 2	Bacterial	Infection
Antibacterial synergist 2 (compound 27) is a biofilm inhibitor. Antibacterial synergist 2 shows inhibitory effects to S. enterica, S. aureus, P. aeruginosa and C. albicans. Antibacterial synergist 2 can be used for the research related to biofilm-forming pathogens .

HY-139554

Zifanocycline KBP-7072	Bacterial	Infection
Zifanocycline (KBP-7072) is a semisynthetic third-generation aminomethylcycline antibiotic that inhibits the normal function of the bacterial ribosome. Zifanocycline exhibits a broad spectrum of in vitro antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including many multidrug-resistant pathogens. Zifanocycline is available in both oral and injectable formulations. Zifanocycline can be used for the research of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections, community-acquired bacterial pneumonia, and complicated intra-abdominal infections .

HY-161395

IDD-8E	Bacterial	Infection
IDD-8E is an effective anti-pseudomonal agent (MIC =4.4 µM ) with no cytotoxicity. IDD-8E shows significant pseudomonal killing and disruption of pseudomonal biofilm. IDD-8E binds to the ATP-binding pocket of WaaP and also inhibits other ESKAPE pathogens.

HY-B1474

Alexidine	Fungal	Infection Cancer
Alexidine, a bis-biguanide, exhibits antifungal and antibiofilm activity against a diverse range of fungal pathogens. Alexidine is an anticancer agent that targets a mitochondrial tyrosine phosphatase, PTPMT1, in mammalian cells and causes mitochondrial apoptosis .

HY-N7378

N-Hydroxypipecolic acid 2 Publications Verification 1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid; NHP	Bacterial	Inflammation/Immunology
N-Hydroxypipecolic acid (1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid), a plant metabolite and a systemic acquired resistance (SAR) regulator, orchestrates SAR establishment in concert with the immune signal salicylic acid. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid accumulates systemically in the plant foliage in response to pathogen attack. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid induces SAR to bacterial and oomycete infection .

HY-N7378A

N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium 1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid potassium; NHP potassium	Bacterial	Inflammation/Immunology
N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium (1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid potassium), a plant metabolite and a systemic acquired resistance (SAR) regulator, orchestrates SAR establishment in concert with the immune signal salicylic acid. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium accumulates systemically in the plant foliage in response to pathogen attack. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium induces SAR to bacterial and oomycete infection .

HY-148420

CDN-A	STING	Inflammation/Immunology
CDN-A is a cyclic di-nucleotide, it can be used to synthesis antibody-drug conjugate (ADC). Cyclic di-nucleotides are potent stimulators of innate and adaptive immune responses. In humans, cyclic di-nucleotide, which are either produced endogenously in response to foreign DNA or by invading bacterial pathogens, trigger the innate immune system by activating the expression of interferon genes .

HY-B0536R

Clinafloxacin (Standard)	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Clinafloxacin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Clinafloxacin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Clinafloxacin (AM 1091) is a potent and broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic, has inhibitory activity against gram-positive, gram-negative bacterias, and anaerobic pathogens in vitro . Clinafloxacin is against DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV of S. aureus with IC₅₀ values of 0.92 µg/ml and 1.62 µg/ml, respectively .

HY-N1434

Methyl p-coumarate Methyl 4-hydroxycinnamate	Fungal	Infection Cancer
Methyl p-coumarate (Methyl 4-hydroxycinnamate), an orally active esterified derivative of p-Coumaric acid (pCA), can be isolated from the flower of Trixis michuacana var longifolia. Methyl p-coumarate could inhibit the melanin formation in B16 mouse melanoma cells. Methyl p-coumarate also has strong in vitro inhibitory effect on A. alternata and other pathogens .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L007

Immunology/Inflammation Compound Library

5,352 compounds

The immune system is a host defense system comprising many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease. To function properly, an immune system must detect a wide variety of agents, known as pathogens, from viruses to parasitic worms, and distinguish them from the organism's own healthy tissue. Inflammation is also the body's attempt at self-protection to remove harmful stimuli and begin the healing process. It’s part of the body's immune response. The immune system recognizes damaged cells, irritants, and pathogens, and inflammation begins the healing process. Inflammatory abnormalities are a large group of disorders that underlie a vast variety of human diseases. The immune system is often involved with inflammatory disorders, demonstrated in both allergic reactions and some myopathies, with many immune system disorders resulting in abnormal inflammation.

MCE designs a unique collection of 5,352 compounds that are useful tool for Immunology/Inflammation research or autoimmune inflammatory diseases drug discovery.

HY-L175

Inflammasomes related Compound Library

82 compounds

Inflammasomes are classic pattern recognition receptors for natural immune responses. Inflammasomes are polymeric protein complexes that regulate inflammatory responses and pyrolytic cell death, thereby exerting the host's defense against microorganisms. Inflammasomes sensors are associated with adapter proteins, activating inflammatory caspase-1, releasing inflammatory cytokines and inducing cell death, endowing the host with defense against pathogens. NLRP1, NLRP3, NLRC4, AIM2, and pyrin are considered typical inflammasomes because they convert cysteine asparaginase-1 into catalytically active capsaicin-1. In addition to infectious diseases, the importance of inflammasomes is also related to various clinical diseases, such as autoimmune diseases, neurodegeneration and metabolic disorders, and the development of cancer. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly regulate the activation and function of inflammasomes to avoid accidental host tissue damage while inducing pathogens to kill the inflammatory response.

MCE designs a unique collection of 82 inflammasomes related compounds. It is a good tool to be used for research on Inflammation, cancer and other diseases.

HY-L059

Pyroptosis Compound Library

1,368 compounds

Programmed cell death pathways, including apoptosis, pyroptosis and necroptosis, are regulated by unique sets of host proteins that coordinate a variety of biological outcomes. Pyroptosis is a highly inflammatory form of programmed cell death that occurs most frequently upon infection with intracellular pathogens and is likely to form part of the antimicrobial response. This process promotes the rapid clearance of various bacterial, viral, fungal and protozoan infections by removing intracellular replication niches and enhancing the host's defensive responses. Pyroptosis has been widely studied in inflammatory and infection disease models. Recently, there are growing evidences that pyroptosis also plays an important role in the development of cancer, cardiovascular diseases and Metabolic disorder, etc.

MCE designs a unique collection of 1,368 pyroptosis-related compounds mainly focusing on the key targets in the pyroptosis signaling pathway and can be used in the research of pyroptosis signal pathway and related diseases.

HY-L174

Macrophage Related Compound Library

164 compounds

Macrophages are effector cells of the innate immune system, engulfing bacteria and secreting pro-inflammatory and antibacterial mediators. They are an important component of the first line defense against pathogens and tumor cells. In addition, macrophages play an important role in eliminating damaged cells through programmed cell death. Like all immune cells, macrophages originate from pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow. Macrophages play key functions in many physiological processes beyond homeostasis and innate immunity, including metabolic function, cell debris clearance, tissue repair, and remodeling. In order to fulfill their different functional roles, macrophages can polarize into a series of phenotypes, including classic (pro inflammatory, M1) and alternative (anti-inflammatory, healing promoting, M2) activation states, as well as a wide range of regulatory phenotypes and subtypes. Macrophages exist in all vertebrate tissues and have a dual function in host protection and tissue damage, maintaining a good balance.

MCE designs a unique collection of 164 macrophage related compounds. It is a good tool to be used for research on Inflammation, cancer and other diseases.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-66019

FITC

40+ Cited Publications

Fluorescein 5-isothiocyanate

Fluorescent Dyes/Probes

FITC (Fluorescein Isothiocyanate), is one of the green fluorescein derivatives widely used in biology. FITC has the characteristics of high absorptivity and excellent fluorescence quantum yield. The isothiocyanate group of FITC can be combined with amino, sulfhydryl, imidazole, tyrosyl, carbonyl and other groups on the protein, so as to achieve protein labeling including antibodies and lectins. In addition to its use as a protein marker, FITC can also be used as a fluorescent protein tracer to rapidly identify pathogens by labeling antibodies, or for microsequencing of proteins and peptides (HPLC). The maximum excitation wavelength of FITC is 494 nm. Once excited, it fluoresces yellow-green at a maximum emission wavelength of 520 nm. In addition, FITC is also a hapten that can induce contact hypersensitivity (CHS) and induce an atopic dermatitis model .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-137884

3-Indolyl acetate

3-Acetoxyindole

Enzyme Substrates

3-Indolyl acetate is an ester derivative of indole that is ubiquitous in various plant tissues, especially in certain cruciferous vegetables such as broccoli and cabbage. 3-Indolyl acetate has unique chemical properties that make it an important signaling molecule in plants, regulating various physiological processes such as growth and defense against pathogens. It also has potential applications in the pharmaceutical industry, as it has been shown to have antitumor and anti-inflammatory effects in some studies.

HY-W001952

6-Bromo-2-naphthol

Biochemical Assay Reagents

6-Bromo-2-naphthol is an RTP (real-time polymerase chain reaction) probe capable of real-time monitoring of PCR reactions and quantification of specific nucleic acid sequences. 6-Bromo-2-naphthol phosphoresces at room temperature. RTP probes are a type of small DNA or RNA sequence labeled with fluorescent dyes and quencher molecules and can be widely used for gene expression analysis, SNP genotyping and pathogen detection .

HY-D1056H

Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens

LPS, from Serratia marcescens

Carbohydrates

Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens, are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins that can activate pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP) in the immune system and induce the secretion of exosomes by cells. Lipopolysaccharides can be extracted from the outer leaflet of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and consist of an O-specific antigen chain, a core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens, induce the activation of NF-κB in mouse cells through Toll-like receptor (TLR4)/MD-2. Lipopolysaccharides from S. marcescens can also induce apoptosis in host immune cellsS. marcescens .

HY-W011426

Isopropyl palmitate

Propan-2-yl hexadecanoate

Drug Delivery

Isopropyl palmitate is an fatty acid ester. Isopropyl palmitate can be used for design and characterization of bioactive bilayer films. The bilayer membrane not only has the ability to scavenge free radicals and inhibit lipid peroxidation, but also can inhibit the growth of known foodborne pathogens. Isopropyl palmitate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant, oily carrier, solvent, controlled-release transdermal film. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .

HY-157353

MacConkey Agar MAC	Microbial Culture
MacConkey Agar (MAC) can be used for selective isolation and culture of intestinal pathogens. The composition of 1 liter of MacConkey Agar (MAC) is: 20.0g peptone, 10.0 g lactose, 1.5 g Bile salt number three, 5.0 g sodium chloride, 0.03g Neutral red, 0.001 g Crystal viol and 15.0 g agar .

HY-157364

Levine Eosin-Methylene Blue Agar Medium Levine EMB Agar	Microbial Culture
Levine Eosin-Methylene Blue Agar Medium (Levine EMB Agar) is a weakly selective medium for the isolation of intestinal pathogens, especially E. coli. The composition of 1 liter of Levine Eosin-Methylene Blue Agar Medium: 10.0 g Peptone, 10.0 g lactose, 2.0 g dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 15.0 g agar, 0.4 g eosin, 0.065 g methylene blue .

HY-NP0194A

C1q Protein (Mouse)	Native Proteins
C1q Protein (Mouse) is the subunit of the complement system. C1q Protein (Mouse) recognizes a variety of ligands, and is involved in maintaining immune system balance, promoting tissue repair, and defending against pathogens .

HY-NP0194

C1q Protein (human)	Native Proteins
C1q Protein (human) is a subunit of the complement system. C1q Protein (human) can bind to various ligands from self, non-self, and altered self, and participate in maintaining the balance of the immune system, promoting tissue repair, and defending against pathogens .

HY-W749867

Ca(Ⅱ)-EDTA disodium dihydrate Calcium disodium EDTA dihydrate	Chelators
CaⅡ-EDTA disodium dihydrate (Calcium disodium EDTA dihydrate) is an orally active metal chelating reagent, exhibits bactericidal activities against periodontal pathogens Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Prevotella intermedia and Porphyromonas gingivalis . CaⅡ-EDTA disodium dihydrate is effective chelating antidotes for lead- and cadmium poisoning .

HY-167816

1,2-Diheneicosanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine 21:0 PC	Surfactants
1,2-Diheneicosanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (21:0 PC) is a surfactant with antibacterial activity. 1,2-Diheneicosanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine can act in mucus to help prevent the spread of pathogens. 1,2-Diheneicosanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine plays a protective role in biofilms, maintaining the health of organisms.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P2260

Tat-beclin 1 1 Publications Verification	Autophagy HIV	Infection
Tat-beclin 1, a peptide derived from a region of the autophagy protein (beclin 1), is a potent inducer of autophagy and interacts with negative regulator of autophagy, GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens (including HIV-1) in vitro, and reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya (CHIKV) or West Nile virus (WNV) .

HY-P3350

LS-BF1	Bacterial	Infection
LS-BF1 is a stable and low toxic cationic antimicrobial peptide. LS-BF1 displays broad spectrum of antibacterial activity, including the challenging ESKAPE pathogens, by cell membrane disruptive mechanism. LS-BF1 shows good in vivo efficacy for elimination of bacteria in a mouse infection model[1].

HY-P2260A

Tat-beclin 1 TFA	Autophagy HIV	Infection
Tat-beclin 1 TFA, a peptide derived from a region of the autophagy protein (beclin 1), is a potent inducer of autophagy and interacts with negative regulator of autophagy, GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 TFA decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens (including HIV-1) in vitro, and reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya (CHIKV) or West Nile virus (WNV) .

HY-125745

Loloatin B 10	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Loloatin B 10 is an antibiotic, which exhibits antibacterial efficacy against gram positive antibiotic resistant human pathogens .

HY-P2318

Bac2A TFA	Fungal	Infection
Bac2A TFA is an antimicrobial and immunomodulatory peptide. Bac2A TFA is a linear variant of bactenecin and is very effective against fungal pathogens.

HY-P1720

Telomycin	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Telomycin is a calcium-dependent antibiotic, which can be produced by Streptomyces. Telomycin inhibits gram-positive bacteria, including multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens .

HY-P4327

Hispidalin	Bacterial	Infection
Hispidalin is a novel antimicrobial peptide with broad and efficient antibacterial activity against various bacterial and fungal pathogens, and can be used as an antibacterial agent and food preservative .

HY-P10027

Clovibactin	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Clovibactin is an antibiotic for drug-resistant bacterial pathogens without detectable resistance. Clovibactin TFA inihibits cell wall synthesis by targeting pyrophosphate of peptidoglycan precursors .

HY-P10233

SAAP 148	Bacterial	Infection
SAAP 148 is an antimicrobial and antibiofilm agent, and exhibits inhibitory efficacy against antibiotic-resistant pathogens, with LC₅₀ of 0.8-12.8 μM .

HY-P5740

Cacaoidin	Bacterial	Infection
Cacaoidin is a glycosylated lantibiotic isolated from a Streptomyces cacaoi strain. Cacaoidin has potent antibacterial activity against Gram-positive pathogens including Clostridium difficile .

HY-P10233A

SAAP 148 TFA	Bacterial	Infection
SAAP 148 TFA is an antimicrobial and antibiofilm agent, and exhibits inhibitory efficacy against antibiotic-resistant pathogens, with LC₅₀ of 0.8-12.8 μM .

HY-W836186

Cyclo(Leu-Ala) Cyclo(alanine-leucine)	Peptides	Others
Cyclo(Leu-Ala) (Cyclo(alanine-leucine)) is an antimicrobial compound isolated from microorganisms and has antimicrobial activity against some plant pathogens together with other compounds.

HY-P5710

LCI peptide	Bacterial	Infection
LCI peptide is an antimicrobial peptide with antibacterial activity. LCI peptide is active against plant pathogens, Xanthomonas and Pseudomonas, including E. coli, Gentamicin-resistant MRSA and Xoo .

HY-P2291

Beta-defensin 103 isoform X1, pig	Bacterial	Inflammation/Immunology
Beta-defensin 103 isoform X1, pig is an antimicrobial peptide found in different living organisms, involved in the first line of defense in their innate immune response against pathogens .

HY-P2291A

Beta-defensin 103 isoform X1, pig TFA	Bacterial	Inflammation/Immunology
Beta-defensin 103 isoform X1, pig TFA is an antimicrobial peptide found in different living organisms, involved in the first line of defense in their innate immune response against pathogens .

HY-P10519

Brevicidine	Bacterial	Infection
Brevicidine is a non-ribosomally synthesized antimicrobial peptide with potent antibacterial activity against Gram-negative pathogens. Brevicidine disrupts the morphology of bacteria by binding to polysaccharides (LPS) on bacterial cell membranes to form holes .

HY-P10352

Pediocin PA 1	Bacterial	Infection
Pediocin PA-1 is a broad-spectrum lactic acid bacterial bacteriocin that inhibits the activity of foodborne pathogens such as Listeria monocytogenes and Gram-positive bacteria. Pediocin PA-1 can be used as a food biopreservative .

HY-P10396

Elf18	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Elf18 is the bacterial N-terminal fragment of Elongation Factor Thermus (EF-Tu). Elf18 is recognized by pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) as a pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP), and thus induces immune response in Arabidopsis .

HY-P10352A

Pediocin PA 1 TFA	Bacterial	Infection
Pediocin PA-1 TFA is a broad-spectrum lactic acid bacterial bacteriocin that inhibits the activity of foodborne pathogens such as Listeria monocytogenes and Gram-positive bacteria. Pediocin PA-1 TFA can be used as a food biopreservative .

HY-P10027A

Clovibactin TFA	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Clovibactin TFA is the TFA salt form of Clovibactin (HY-P10027). Clovibactin TFA is an antibiotic for drug-resistant bacterial pathogens without detectable resistance. Clovibactin TFA inihibits cell wall synthesis by targeting pyrophosphate of peptidoglycan precursors .

HY-P10651

Lifeact peptide	Peptides	Infection
Lifeact peptide is a fusion structure of BP100 bound to actin. BP100 (KKLFKKILKYL-amide) is an antimicrobial peptide against plant pathogens that acts as a fast and effective cell penetrant to transport fluorescent test cargo into the cytoplasm of plant cell walls .

HY-P10400

AtPep1	Peptides	Inflammation/Immunology
AtPep1 is a plant elicitor peptide. AtPep1 activates transcription of the defensive gene defensin (PDF1.2) and activates the synthesis of H₂O₂, which are components of the innate immune response against pathogens. AtPep1 can be isolated from extracts of Arabidopsis leaves .

HY-P2076

Dusquetide SGX942	p62 Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Dusquetide (SGX942) is a first-in-class innate defense regulator (IDR). Dusquetide modulates the innate immune response to both PAMPs and DAMPs by binding to p62. Dusquetide shows activity in both reducing inflammation and increasing clearance of bacterial infection . DAMPs: damage-associated molecular patterns; PAMPs: pathogen-associated molecular patterns

HY-P1884

LL-37, acetylated,amidated	Bacterial	Infection
LL-37, acetylated, amidated is a cathelicidin peptide LL-37 acetylated on the N-terminus and amidated on the C-terminus. The single human cathelicidin peptide LL-37 has antimicrobial and anti-biofilm activity against multiple Gram-positive and Gram-negative human pathogens, and has wound-healing effects on the host .

HY-P2076A

Dusquetide TFA SGX942 TFA	p62 Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Dusquetide (SGX942) TFA is a first-in-class innate defense regulator (IDR). Dusquetide TFA modulates the innate immune response to both PAMPs and DAMPs by binding to p62. Dusquetide TFA shows activity in both reducing inflammation and increasing clearance of bacterial infection . DAMPs: damage-associated molecular patterns; PAMPs: pathogen-associated molecular patterns

HY-P5706

HG2	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
HG2 is a fast-acting antimicrobial peptide. HG2 shows anti-biofilm and anti-inflammatory activities. HG2 is active against Gram-positive pathogens, especially against MRSA strains (MIC: 16-32?μg/mL). HG2 can bind to bacterial lipids and reduces ATP concentration in S. aureus MRSA USA300 cells .

HY-P5709

HG4	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
HG4 is a fast-acting antimicrobial peptide. HG4 shows anti-biofilm and anti-inflammatory activities. HG4 is active against Gram-positive pathogens, especially against MRSA strains (MIC: 32-64?μg/mL). HG4 can bind to bacterial lipids and reduces ATP concentration in S. aureus MRSA USA300 cells .

HY-P5693

HBA(111–142)	Bacterial CMV HSV	Infection
HBA(111-142), an antimicrobial peptide, is a C-terminal 32-mer fragment of alpha-hemoglobin. HBA(111-142) has antibacterial activity against the ESKAPE panel of pathogens. HBA(111-142) forms amyloid fibrils, and has antiviral activities. HBA(111-142) inhibits measles and herpes viruses (HSV-1, HSV-2, HCMV) .

HY-P10696

C16G2	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
C16G2 is a specific targeted antimicrobial peptide (STAMP) that targets the cariogenic oral pathogen Streptococcus mutans. C16G2 specifically recognizes and disrupts the bacterial cell membrane, causing small molecule leakage and loss of membrane potential, leading to bacterial killing. Unlike broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptides, C16G2 exhibits higher selectivity and efficacy against Streptococcus mutans .

HY-105048A

Omiganan pentahydrochloride	Bacterial	Infection
Omiganan pentahydrochloride is a cationic peptide compound with a broad antibacterial profile. Omiganan pentahydrochloride is capable of inhibiting a variety of bacteria, including yeast, and is active against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Omiganan pentahydrochloride is able to interact with the bacterial cell membrane, causing the destruction of the cell membrane and the death of the bacteria. Omiganan pentahydrochloride can be used for the study of antimicrobial activity against pathogens commonly associated with catheter-associated infections, including strains with drug-resistant phenotypes .

HY-P10540

Pantinin-2	Bacterial	Infection
Pantinin-2 is a cysteine-free toxic peptide found in the emperor scorpion (paninus imperator). Pantinin-2 has high activity against Gram-positive bacteria but weak activity against Gram-negative bacteria. Pantinin-2 also exhibits activity against Candida tropicalis and has relatively mild hemolytic activity against human erythrocytes. Pantinin-2 can be used in the development of antimicrobial drugs for drug-resistant pathogens .

HY-P5484

SMAP-18	Bacterial	Others
SMAP-18 is a biological active peptide. (SMAP-18 is a 18-amino acid residue peptide amide which is a truncated form of SMAP-29. Sheep myeloid antimicrobial peptide-29 (SMAP-29) displays extremely high antimicrobial activity against Pseudomonas strains, other Gram-negative bacteria, and multidrug-resistant pathogens. SMAP-18 displays much higher cell selectivity as compared to parental SMAP-29 because of its decreased hemolytic activity and retained antimicrobial activity.)

HY-P5601

Thanatin	Bacterial Fungal	Infection
Thanatin is an inducible cationic antimicrobial peptide. Thanatin is a pathogen-inducible single-disulfide-bond-containing β-hairpin AMP. Thanatin displays broad-spectrum activity against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria as well as against various species of fungi with MICs of 0.3-40 µM, 0.6-40 µM and 0.6-20 µM, respectively. Thanatin has the property of competitive replacement of divalent cations from bacterial outer membrane (OM), leading to OM disruption .

HY-P5601A

Thanatin TFA	Bacterial Fungal	Infection
Thanatin TFA is an inducible cationic antimicrobial peptide. Thanatin TFA s a pathogen-inducible single-disulfide-bond-containing β-hairpin AMP. Thanatin TFA displays broad-spectrum activity against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria as well as against various species of fungi with MICs of 0.3-40 µM, 0.6-40 µM and 0.6-20 µM, respectively. Thanatin TFA has the property of competitive replacement of divalent cations from bacterial outer membrane (OM), leading to OM disruption .

HY-P2260B

Tat-beclin 1 scrambled	HIV	Infection
Tat-beclin 1 scrambled is the scrambled part and a scrambled control of Tat-beclin 1 (HY-P2260), which is derived from a region of the autophagy protein, beclin 1. beclin 1 induces autophagy via binding human immunodeficiency virus, HIV-1 Nef and interacting with negative regulator GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens, such as HIV-1. Tat-beclin 1 also reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya or West Nile virus .

HY-P2260C

Tat-beclin 1 scrambled TFA	HIV	Infection
Tat-beclin 1 scrambled TFA is the scrambled part and a scrambled control of Tat-beclin 1 (HY-P2260), which is derived from a region of the autophagy protein, beclin 1. beclin 1 induces autophagy via binding human immunodeficiency virus, HIV-1 Nef and interacting with negative regulator GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens, such as HIV-1. Tat-beclin 1 also reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya or West Nile virus .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-W009886

3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde	Clerodendrum trichotomum Thunb. Infection Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Verbenaceae Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields	Bacterial
3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde is an intermediate for the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, especially for trimethoprim used to research bacterial infections, including urinary tract pathogens infection.

HY-N5124

Meloside A 1 Publications Verification Isovitexin 2''-O-glucoside; Isovitexin 2''-O-β-D-glucoside	Infection Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Source classification Ziziphus jujuba Mill. var. spinosa (Bunge) Hu ex H.F.Chow. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Rhamnaceae Disease Research Fields	Others
Meloside A (Isovitexin 2''-O-glucoside) is a phenylpropanoid isolated from barley with antioxidant activity. In barley, phenylpropanoids have been described as having protective properties against excess UV-B radiation and have been linked to resistance to pathogens .

HY-W018025

5,6-Dihydroxyindole	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Fungal Parasite Endogenous Metabolite
5,6-Dihydroxyindole, a melanin precursor, has a broad-spectrum antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, antiparasitic activity. 5,6-Dihydroxyindole has cytotoxic effects and is strongly toxic against various pathogens .

HY-A0279

Pristinamycin Pristinamycine	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Macrolide Antibiotics Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Antibiotic
Pristinamycin, produced by Streptomyces pristinaespiralis, is an orally active streptogramin-like antibiotic consisting of two chemically unrelated components: Pristinamycin I (PI) and Pristinamycin II (PII). Pristinamycin is highly active against many antibiotic-resistant pathogens, particularly Gram-positive bacteria, including Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Vancomycin-resistant S. aureus (VRSA) and Enterococcus faecium (VREF) .

HY-126869

Pseudomonic acid D	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification	Bacterial Parasite
Pseudomonic acid D is a microbial inhibitor. Pseudomonic acid D potently inhibits mycoplasmas and bacterial pathogens. Pseudomonic acid D can be produced by fermentation with Pseudomonas fluorescens .

HY-N10584

Malacidin A	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease Research Fields	Antibiotic Bacterial
Malacidin A is the calcium-dependent antibiotic (CDAs). Malacidin A is highly active against many antibiotic-resistant pathogens, particularly Gram-positive bacteria .

HY-126604

Pyranonigrin A	Infection Alkaloids Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Pyrrole Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Others
Pyranonigrin A is isolated and identified from Penicillium brocae MA-231. Pyranonigrin A shows potent activity against a broad spectrum of human-, aqua-, and plant-pathogens .

HY-N12262

(+)-Epieudesmin	Structural Classification other families Hernandia nymphaeifolia (C. Presl) Kubitzki Source classification Lignans Phenylpropanoids Plants	Bacterial
(+)-Epieudesmin is an antineoplastic agent. (+)-Epieudesmin has marginal cancer cell line inhibitory activities. (+)-Epieudesmin inhibits the growth of Gram-negative pathogen .

HY-W018025R

5,6-Dihydroxyindole (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Endogenous metabolite	Bacterial Fungal Parasite Endogenous Metabolite
5,6-Dihydroxyindole (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5,6-Dihydroxyindole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5,6-Dihydroxyindole, a melanin precursor, has a broad-spectrum antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, antiparasitic activity. 5,6-Dihydroxyindole has cytotoxic effects and is strongly toxic against various pathogens .

HY-118149A

(±)9-HpODE	Infection other families Classification of Application Fields Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Fungal Parasite
(±)9-HpODE is a long chain lipid hydroperoxide, is a product of linoleic acid peroxidation. (±)9-HpODE can induce oxidation of intracellular glutathione (GSH). (±)9-HpODE also exhibits antimicrobial activity against various fungal and bacterial pathogens .

HY-N0771

L-Isoleucine 3 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endocrine diseases Amino acids Plants Endogenous metabolite Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms other families Disease markers Other Diseases Nervous System Disorder Disease Research Fields Cardiovascular System Disorder	Endogenous Metabolite
L-Isoleucine is an orally active branched chain amino acid, which is the L-enantiomer of isoleucine. L-Isoleucine has a role as a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite, an Escherichia coli metabolite, a plant metabolite, a human metabolite, an algal metabolite and a mouse metabolite. L-Isoleucine regulates the inflammatory response to protect against pathogens in vivo and in vitro .

HY-N10572

Antibacterial synergist 2	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Antibacterial Disease Research	Bacterial
Antibacterial synergist 2 (compound 27) is a biofilm inhibitor. Antibacterial synergist 2 shows inhibitory effects to S. enterica, S. aureus, P. aeruginosa and C. albicans. Antibacterial synergist 2 can be used for the research related to biofilm-forming pathogens .

HY-N7378

N-Hydroxypipecolic acid 2 Publications Verification 1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid; NHP	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Bacterial
N-Hydroxypipecolic acid (1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid), a plant metabolite and a systemic acquired resistance (SAR) regulator, orchestrates SAR establishment in concert with the immune signal salicylic acid. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid accumulates systemically in the plant foliage in response to pathogen attack. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid induces SAR to bacterial and oomycete infection .

HY-N7378A

N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium 1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid potassium; NHP potassium	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Bacterial
N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium (1-Hydroxy-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid potassium), a plant metabolite and a systemic acquired resistance (SAR) regulator, orchestrates SAR establishment in concert with the immune signal salicylic acid. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium accumulates systemically in the plant foliage in response to pathogen attack. N-Hydroxypipecolic acid potassium induces SAR to bacterial and oomycete infection .

HY-N1434

Methyl p-coumarate Methyl 4-hydroxycinnamate	Infection Structural Classification Monophenols other families Classification of Application Fields Simple Phenylpropanols Source classification Phenols Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields	Fungal
Methyl p-coumarate (Methyl 4-hydroxycinnamate), an orally active esterified derivative of p-Coumaric acid (pCA), can be isolated from the flower of Trixis michuacana var longifolia. Methyl p-coumarate could inhibit the melanin formation in B16 mouse melanoma cells. Methyl p-coumarate also has strong in vitro inhibitory effect on A. alternata and other pathogens .

HY-N13140

Difficidin	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	Antibiotic Bacterial
vDifficidin is an antibiotic, that can be produced by Bacillus velezensis. Difficidin exhibits broad-spectrum antibacterial activity through suppression of protein biosynthesis. Difficidin is potent in controlling plant pathogens, such as Erwinia amylovora (orchard fire blight pathogen) and Xanthomonas oryzae (rice disease pathogen) .

HY-N6051

(-)-Maackiain	Infection Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Terpenoids Source classification Phenols Diterpenoids Sophora flavescens Aiton Plants Disease Research Fields	Fungal
(-)-Maackiain is a pterocarpan phytoalexin produced from Sophora flavescens. (-)-Maackiain is toxic to several genera of fungal pathogens of legume and non legume hosts .

HY-W748023

Cryptosporiopsin A	Structural Classification Monophenols Microorganisms Source classification Phenols	Fungal
Cryptosporiopsin A, a polyketide with antifungal activity, exhibits motility inhibitory and lytic activities against zoospores of the grapevine downy mildew pathogen Plasmopara viticola .

HY-N0610

trans-Cinnamic acid 1 Publications Verification trans-3-Phenylacrylic acid	Structural Classification Microorganisms Cinnamomum cassia (L.) D. Don Classification of Application Fields Simple Phenylpropanols Source classification Phenylpropanoids Plants Lauraceae Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite
trans-Cinnamic acid is a natural antimicrobial, with minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 250 μg/mL against fish pathogen A. sobria, SY-AS1 .

HY-B0221

Amphotericin B Maximum Cited Publications 15 Publications Verification	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Disease Research Fields	Fungal Antibiotic Bacterial Parasite
Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of fungal pathogens. It binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death.

HY-N10207

Penicitide A	Infection Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Marine natural products Disease Research Fields Marine microorganism	Endogenous Metabolite
Penicitide A is a marine secondary metabolite. Penicitide A shows moderate cytotoxicity against pathogen A. brassicae and the human hepatocellular liver carcinoma (HepG2) cell line .

HY-N0363

(+)-Columbianetin (S)-Columbianetin	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Plants Umbelliferae Seriphidium transiliense Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Fungal
(+)-Columbianetin is an isomer of Columbianetin. Columbianetin is a phytoalexin associated with celery (Apium graveolens) resistance to pathogens during storage. Columbianetin exhibits excellent anti-fungal and anti-inflammatory activity .

HY-N12808

(E)-4-Methyl-5-styrylbenzene-1,3-diol	Structural Classification Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Asparagaceae Juss.	Fungal
(E)-4-Methyl-5-styrylbenzene-1,3-diol (Compound III) is an antifungal agent and can be extracted from Dracaena cochinchinensis (Lour.) S. C. Chen .

HY-N0363A

(+)-Columbianetin acetate (S)-Columbianetin acetate	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Fungal
(S)-Columbianetin acetate is an isomer of Columbianetin. Columbianetin is a phytoalexin associated with celery (Apium graveolens) resistance to pathogens during storage. Columbianetin exhibits excellent anti-fungal and anti-inflammatory activity .

HY-B1920

Josamycin EN-141	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Macrolide Antibiotics Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Antibiotic
Josamycin (EN-141) is an orally active macrolide antibiotic exhibiting antimicrobial activity against a wide spectrum of pathogens, such as bacteria. The dissociation constant K_d from ribosome for Josamycin is 5.5 nM .

HY-W087988

3-Pentanol	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Animals Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease Research Fields	Bacterial
3-Pentanol is an active organic compound produced by plants and is a component of emitted insect sex pheromones. 3-pentanol elicits plant immunity against microbial pathogens and an insect pest in crop plants .

HY-N10280

Asperglaucin A	Infection Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite
Asperglaucin A represents an unusual phthalide-like derivative. Asperglaucin A exhibits potent antibacterial activities against two plant pathogens Pseudomonas syringae pv actinidae (Psa) and Bacillus cereus, with an MIC value of 6.25 μM .

HY-126650

Mycobactin P	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification	Bacterial
Mycobactin P is a derivative of Mycobactin. The Mycobactin biosynthesis pathway exists only in Mycolata actinomycetes, such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Under the iron stress conditions of host macrophages, Mycobactin synthesizes peptides with salicylic acid groups to meet the pathogen's demand for iron.

HY-N6051R

(-)-Maackiain (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols Leguminosae Terpenoids Source classification Phenols Diterpenoids Sophora flavescens Aiton Plants	Fungal
(-)?-Maackiain (Standard) is the analytical standard of (-)?-Maackiain. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (-)-Maackiain is a pterocarpan phytoalexin produced from Sophora flavescens. (-)-Maackiain is toxic to several genera of fungal pathogens of legume and non legume hosts .

HY-N8853

Victoxinine	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	Others
Victoxinine is a metabolite of Bipolaris sp. Victoxinine has minor phytotoxic .

HY-125511

Chaetoviridin A	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	Fungal
Chaetoviridin A exhibits antifungal activity against several plants pathogen, inhibits growth of Verticillium dahliae through cell necrosis and mycelial deformation, and thus improves sensitivity of V. dahliae to stress, increases the emergence rate and plant height of cotton .

HY-N2388

Auraptene	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields Cancer	MMP PPAR Bacterial
Auraptene is an orally active geranyloxycoumarin that can be isolated from plants in the Brassicaceae family, antibacterial, anti-pathogen, antioxidant, anti-tumor, and neuroprotective effects. Auraptene plays an important role in the treatment of various chronic diseases such as hypertension and cystic fibrosis ^[1][2].

HY-N0610R

trans-Cinnamic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Cinnamomum cassia (L.) D. Don Simple Phenylpropanols Source classification Phenylpropanoids Plants Lauraceae Endogenous metabolite	Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite
trans-Cinnamic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of trans-Cinnamic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. trans-Cinnamic acid is a natural antimicrobial, with minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 250 μg/mL against fish pathogen A. sobria, SY-AS1 .

HY-B0221R

Amphotericin B (Standard)	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Disease Research Fields	Fungal Antibiotic Bacterial Parasite
Amphotericin B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amphotericin B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of fungal pathogens. It binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death.

HY-N0363R

(+)-Columbianetin (Standard)	Structural Classification Source classification Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Umbelliferae Plants Seriphidium transiliense	Fungal
(+)-Columbianetin (Standard) is the analytical standard of (+)-Columbianetin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (+)-Columbianetin is an isomer of Columbianetin. Columbianetin is a phytoalexin associated with celery (Apium graveolens) resistance to pathogens during storage. Columbianetin exhibits excellent anti-fungal and anti-inflammatory activity .

HY-N2472

Medicagenic acid Castanogenin	Infection Triterpenes Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Herniaria glabra Linnaeus. Terpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Caryophyllaceae	Bacterial
Medicagenic acid (Castanogenin) is isolated from the roots of Herniaria glabra, exhibits potent fungistatic effects against several plant pathogens and human dermatophytes . Medicagenic acid (Castanogenin) has low enzyme inhibitory activities, the target enzymes are xanthine oxidase, collagenase, elastase, tyrosinase, ChE .

HY-N2805

9-Oxonerolidol	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Valeriana officinalis Linn. Plants Valerianaceae	Bacterial
9-Oxonerolidol is a farnesane-type sesquiterpenoid with anti-pathogens activity. 9-Oxonerolidol can be isolated from Chiliadenus lopadusanus. 9-Oxonerolidol acts as a post-infectional inhibitor from plants, and inhibits Gram+ and Gram? bacteria resistant to the antibiotic .

HY-N0363AR

(+)-Columbianetin acetate (Standard)	Structural Classification other families Source classification Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Plants	Fungal
(+)-Columbianetin acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of (+)-Columbianetin acetate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (S)-Columbianetin acetate is an isomer of Columbianetin. Columbianetin is a phytoalexin associated with celery (Apium graveolens) resistance to pathogens during storage. Columbianetin exhibits excellent anti-fungal and anti-inflammatory activity .

HY-B1920R

Josamycin (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Macrolide Antibiotics Antibiotics Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research	Bacterial Antibiotic
Josamycin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Josamycin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Josamycin (EN-141) is an orally active macrolide antibiotic exhibiting antimicrobial activity against a wide spectrum of pathogens, such as bacteria. The dissociation constant Kd from ribosome for Josamycin is 5.5 nM .

HY-N10281

Asperglaucin B	Infection Monophenols Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Phenols Disease Research Fields	Bacterial
Asperglaucin B is an alkylated salicylaldehyde derivative from the fungus Aspergillus chevalieri SQ-8, with antibacterial activities. Asperglaucin B displays potent antibacterial activities against two plant pathogens Pseudomonas syringae pv actinidae (Psa) and *Bacillus cereus*, with an MIC value of 6.25 μM .

HY-N7681

Taxifolin 7-O-β-D-glucoside 1 Publications Verification Taxifolin 7-O-glucoside	Flavanonols Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Cercis chinensis Bunge Source classification Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Plants Compositae Disease Research Fields	Others
Taxifolin 7-O-β-D-glucoside (Taxifolin 7-O-glucoside) is one of the main metabolites at the seed germination stage in Scutellaria baicalensis. Taxifolin 7-O-β-D-glucoside, a flavonoid, mainly exists in the episperm and participates in defending against pathogens and UV-damage .

HY-N6743

Cercosporin CGP049090	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Disease Research Fields Cancer	PKC
Cercosporin is produced by a plant pathogen, Pseudocercosporella capsellae. Cercosporin is a potent photosensitizer with a short activation wavelength, mostly suitable for superficial photodynamic therapy (PDT) treatments, especially when it is necessary to avoid perforations . Cercosporin contains the perylenequinone structural features necessary to PKC activity with an IC₅₀ of 0.6-1.3 μM .

HY-122267

Clovamide trans-Clovamide	Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Other Alkaloids Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants	Reactive Oxygen Species Bacterial Influenza Virus Apoptosis
Clovamide (trans-Clovamide), a natural phenolic compound, is a potent antioxidant. Clovamide is an excellent ROS and oxygen radical scavenger. Clovamide also has anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects . Clovamide is an anti-microbial with activity against the human pathogens influenza A subtype H5N1, *Trypanosoma evansi, and Heliobacter pylori* .

HY-N2388R

Auraptene (Standard)	Structural Classification other families Source classification Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Plants	MMP PPAR Bacterial
Auraptene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Auraptene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Auraptene is an orally active geranyloxycoumarin that can be isolated from plants in the Brassicaceae family, antibacterial, anti-pathogen, antioxidant, anti-tumor, and neuroprotective effects. Auraptene plays an important role in the treatment of various chronic diseases such as hypertension and cystic fibrosis .

HY-W087988R

3-Pentanol (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Animals Source classification	Bacterial
3-Pentanol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Pentanol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Pentanol is an active organic compound produced by plants and is a component of emitted insect sex pheromones. 3-pentanol elicits plant immunity against microbial pathogens and an insect pest in crop plants .

HY-120805

Aurofusarin	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Flavonoids Microorganisms Source classification Endogenous metabolite Other Flavonoids	Others
Aurofusarin is a secondary metabolite produced by Fusarium graminearum, a widespread pathogen of important crops in temperate climates. F. graminearum also produces monomorphic mannitol, fusarin C, antibiotic Y, 2-amino-14,16-dimethyloctadecane-3-ol (2-AOD-3-ol), aerosporin, and eniacin .

HY-N2472R

Medicagenic acid (Standard)	Triterpenes Structural Classification Herniaria glabra Linnaeus. Terpenoids Plants Caryophyllaceae	Bacterial
Medicagenic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Medicagenic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Medicagenic acid (Castanogenin) is isolated from the roots of Herniaria glabra, exhibits potent fungistatic effects against several plant pathogens and human dermatophytes . Medicagenic acid (Castanogenin) has low enzyme inhibitory activities, the target enzymes are xanthine oxidase, collagenase, elastase, tyrosinase, ChE .

HY-118118

Phlebiakauranol aldehyde	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification Other Antibiotics	Fungal
Phlebiakauranol aldehyde is an antifungal and cytotoxic metabolite with strong antifungal activity. Phlebiakauranol aldehyde exhibits significant antibacterial and cytotoxic activities against a variety of plant pathogens. The aldehyde group and high number of hydroxyl groups of Phlebiakauranol aldehyde are considered to be the main reasons for its biological activity. The two acetic acid derivatives of Phlebiakauranol aldehyde only exhibit very weak antifungal and antibacterial activities and moderate cytotoxic activity .

HY-N9480

Vinaxanthone SM-345431	Structural Classification Microorganisms Xanthones Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Disease Research Fields Cancer	Phospholipase Bacterial
Vinaxanthone (SM-345431) is a potent and selective semaphorin3A, phospholipase C (PLC) and FabI inhibitor, with IC₅₀s of 0.1-0.2 μM and 0.9 mM for semaphorin3A and FabI. Vinaxanthone inhibits the substrate (t-o-NAC thioester) and the cofactor (NADPH) with K_is of 3.1 μM and 1.0 μM, respectively. Vinaxanthone can be used to handle infections caused by multidrug-resistant pathogens .

HY-N1836

3-Acetonyl-3-hydroxyoxindole 3-Hydroxy-3-acetonyloxindole	Infection Alkaloids Acanthaceae Classification of Application Fields Source classification Baphicacanthus cusia (Nees) Bremek. Plants Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids	TMV
3-Acetonyl-3-hydroxyoxindole (AHO) is a potent systemic acquired resistance (SAR) inducer in plants. 3-Acetonyl-3-hydroxyoxindole induces resistance in tobacco plants against infection with tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) and the fungal pathogen Erysiphe cichoracearum. 3-Acetonyl-3-hydroxyoxindole increases the level of pathogenesis-related gene 1 (PR-1) expression, salicylic acid (SA) accumulation and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B2026S

Propamocarb-d7
Propamocarb-d₇ is the deuterium labeled Propamocarb[1]. Propamocarb is a systemic fungicide. Propamocarb is widely used to protect cucumbers, tomatoes and other plants from pathogens[2].

HY-B0272S2

Rifampicin-d4
Rifampicin-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Rifampicin. Rifampicin is a potent and broad spectrum antibiotic against bacterial pathogens. Rifampicin has anti-influenza virus activities.

HY-B0272S

Rifampicin-d3
Rifampicin-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Rifampicin. Rifampicin is a potent and broad spectrum antibiotic against bacterial pathogens. Rifampicin has anti-influenza virus activities[1][2].

HY-N0610S1

trans-Cinnamic acid-d7
trans-Cinnamic acid-d₇ is the deuterium labeled trans-Cinnamic acid[1]. trans-Cinnamic acid is a natural antimicrobial, with minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 250 μg/mL against fish pathogen A. sobria, SY-AS1[2].

HY-B0925AS

Oxacillin-d5
Oxacillin-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Oxacillin[1]. Oxacillin is an orally active synthetic penicillin with good bactericidal activity against staphylococci and other gram-positive pathogens[2].

HY-B0272S1

Rifampicin-d8
Rifampicin-d8 (Rifampin-d8) is the deuterium labeled Rifampicin. Rifampicin is a potent and broad spectrum antibiotic against bacterial pathogens. Rifampicin has anti-influenza virus activities.

HY-N0610S

trans-Cinnamic acid-d5
trans-Cinnamic acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled trans-Cinnamic acid[1]. trans-Cinnamic acid is a natural antimicrobial, with minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 250 μg/mL against fish pathogen A. sobria, SY-AS1[2].

HY-B0221S

Amphotericin B-13C6
Amphotericin B- ¹³C₆ is ¹³C labeled Amphotericin B (HY-B0221). Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of fungal pathogens. It binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death.

HY-W009886S

3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde-d3
3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde-d3 is the deuterium labeled 3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde. 3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde is an intermediate for the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, especially for trimethoprim used to research bacterial infections, including urinary tract pathogens infection.

HY-B0272S3

Rifampicin-d11
Rifampicin-d₁₁ (Rifampin-d₁₁; Rifamycin AMP-d₁₁)is the deuterium labeledRifampicin(HY-B0272) . Rifampicin is a potent and broad spectrum antibiotic against bacterial pathogens. Rifampicin has anti-influenza virus activities. Rifampicin shows anti-orthopoxvirus activity .

HY-B0843AS

Metalaxyl-M-d6
Metalaxyl-M-d6 is the deuterium labeled Metalaxyl-M[1]. Metalaxyl-M ((R)-Metalaxyl) is the active (R)-enantiomer of Metalaxyl. Metalaxyl-M is a broad-spectrum fungicide that inhibits protein and ribosomal RNA synthesis in fungi. Metalaxyl is used for research of plant diseases caused by pathogens of the Oomycota division[2].

HY-W087988S

3-Pentanol-d5
3-Pentanol-d₅ is the deuterium labeled 3-Pentanol[1]. 3-Pentanol is an active organic compound produced by plants and is a component of emitted insect sex pheromones. 3-pentanol elicits plant immunity against microbial pathogens and an insect pest in crop plants[2].

HY-15660S

Efinaconazole-d4
Efinaconazole-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Efinaconazole. Efinaconazole (KP-103) is a triazole antifungal agent and againsts T. mentagrophytes SM-110 and C. albicans ATCC 10231 with MICs of 0.0039 μg/mL and 0.00098 μg/mL, respectively[1]. Efinaconazole has a potent in vitro activity against fungal pathogens including dermatophytes, Candida and Malassezia species[1].

HY-19717S

DCVC-13C3,15N
DCVC- ¹³C₃, ¹⁵N is ¹⁵N and ¹³C labeled DCVC. DCVC (S-[(1E)-1,2-Dichloroethenyl]-L-cysteine) is a bioactive metabolite of trichloroethylene (TCE). DCVC inhibits pathogen-stimulated pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β, IL-8, and TNF-α release from tissue cultures .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-W011426

Isopropyl palmitate Propan-2-yl hexadecanoate		Solvents
Isopropyl palmitate is an fatty acid ester. Isopropyl palmitate can be used for design and characterization of bioactive bilayer films. The bilayer membrane not only has the ability to scavenge free radicals and inhibit lipid peroxidation, but also can inhibit the growth of known foodborne pathogens. Isopropyl palmitate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant, oily carrier, solvent, controlled-release transdermal film. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .

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