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RUNX1/ETO tetramerization-IN-1 is a small-molecule inhibitor of RUNX1/ETO tetramerization, exhibits anti-leukemic effect. RUNX1/ETO tetramerization-IN-1 specifically targets to NHR2 of RUNX1/ETO (EC50=0.25 μM), restores gene expression down-regulated by RUNX1/ETO. RUNX1/ETO tetramerization-IN-1 inhibits the proliferation of RUNX1/ETO-depending SKNO-1 cells, and reduces the RUNX1/ETO-related tumor growth in a mouse model [2] .
AgAuSe-PEG-NH2 (1000 nm) is a fluorescent quantum dot that emits fluorescence in the near-infrared II region, with an emission peak reaching 1000 nm that can be used in bioimaging.
FPA-124, a cell-permeable copper complex, is a selective Akt inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.1 μM. FPA-124 interacts with both the pleckstrin homology (PH) and the kinase domains of Akt. FPA-124 induces apoptosis[2].
NVP-BSK805 dihydrochloride is an ATP-competitive JAK2 inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.48 nM, 31.63 nM, 18.68 nM, and 10.76 nM for JAK2 JH1 (JAK homology 1), JAK1 JH1, JAK3 JH1, and TYK2 JH1, respectively .
Sydowimide A is a potent inhibitor of Src homologyregion 2 domain-containing phosphatase-1 (SHP1), T-cell protein tyrosine phosphatase (TCPTP) and leukocyte common antigen (CD45), with IC50 values of 1.5, 2.4 and 18.83 μM, respectively .
Terreic acid, a quinone epoxide antibiotic, acts as an effective Btk inhibitor. Terreic acid blocks the interaction between PKC and the pleckstrin homology domain of Btk. Terreic acid inhibits the binding of GST-BtkPH to PKC in lysates of HMC-1 human mast cells with an IC50 of approximately 100 μM .
NVP-BSK805 trihydrochloride trihydrochloride is an ATP-competitive JAK2 inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.48 nM, 31.63 nM, 18.68 nM, and 10.76 nM for JAK2 JH1 (JAK homology 1), JAK1 JH1, JAK3 JH1, and TYK2 JH1, respectively .
NVP-BSK805 is an ATP-competitive JAK2 inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.48 nM, 31.63 nM, 18.68 nM, and 10.76 nM for JAK2 JH1 (JAK homology 1), JAK1 JH1, JAK3 JH1, and TYK2 JH1, respectively .
FD-1080 free acid is a fluorophore with both excitation and emission in the NIR-II region (Ex=1064 nm, Em=1080 nm). FD-1080 free acid can be used for in vivo imaging .
NSC45586 is an inhibitor of pleckstrin homology domain and leucine-rich repeat protein phosphatase (PHLPP). NSC45586 targets the PP2C phosphatase domain in PHLPP1 and PHLPP2. NSC45586 can activate AKT in neurons .
NSC45586 sodium is an inhibitor of pleckstrin homology domain and leucine-rich repeat protein phosphatase (PHLPP). NSC45586 sodium targets the PP2C phosphatase domain in PHLPP1 and PHLPP2. NSC45586 sodium can activate AKT in neurons .
NIR-H2O2 is a cell-permeable near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent turn-on sensor. NIR-H2O2 has both absorption and emission in the NIR region. NIR-H2O2 responds to H2O2 with a large turn-on NIR fluorescence signal upon excitation in the NIR region. NIR-H2O2 is capable of imaging endogenously produced H2O2 in living cells and mice .
Humanized anti-tac (HAT) binding peptide is a peptide that can specifically bind to the Fc region of HAT. HAT is a humanized monoclonal antibody against the low affinity p55 subunit of the interleukin IL-2 receptor. Humanized anti-tac (HAT) binding peptide can be used to develop affinity chromatography media to purify specific monoclonal antibodies .
(Thr(GalNAc)4,7,15,Ser(GalNAc)9,11)-IgA1 Hinge Region Peptide is a synthetic glycopeptide and can be used for detection of gender difference and epitope specificity of IgG antibody activity against IgA1 hinge portion in IgA nephropathy patients .
(Thr(GalNAc)4,7,15,Ser(GalNAc)9,11)-IgA1 Hinge Region Peptide (TFA) (GN5) is a synthetic glycopeptide and can be used for detection of gender difference and epitope specificity of IgG antibody activity against IgA1 hinge portion in IgA nephropathy patients .
Tetramethylcurcumin (FLLL31), derived from curcumin, specifically suppresses the phosphorylation of STAT3 by binding selectively to Janus kinase 2 and the STAT3 Src homology-2 domain. Tetramethylcurcumin exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects [2].
NVS-CECR2-1, a non-BET family Bromodomain (BRD) inhibitor, is a potent and selective cat eye syndrome chromosome region, candidate 2(CECR2) inhibitor. NVS-CECR2-1 binds to CECR2 BRD with high affinity (IC50=47 nM; KD=80 nM). NVS-CECR2-1 exhibits cytotoxic activity and induces apoptosis against various cancer cells by targeting CECR2 as well as via CECR2-independent mechanism .
SHP1 activator 1 (Compound 3n) is an activator for src homology-2 domain-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase 1(SHP1) with an EC50 of 17.66 μM. SHP1 activator 1 inhibits the proliferation of ABC-DLBCL cells, induces apoptosis by inhibiting STAT3 signaling pathway. SHP1 activator 1 emitts blue and green fluorescence signalis in MDA-MB-231 cell, and can be used as a cell imaging agent .
PHT-247 is an inhibitor of the pleckstrin homology (PH) domain of Akt, and it is also an inhibitor of PDPK1 with Kis of 2.7 μM and 5.2 μM and for Akt and PDPK1, respectively.
NIR-Thiol dinitrobenzenesulfonate has both absorption and emission in the NIR region. NIR-Thiol dinitrobenzenesulfonate responds to thiol with a large turn-on NIR fluorescence signal upon excitation in the NIR region. NIR-Thiol dinitrobenzenesulfonate is capable of imaging endogenously produced thiol in living cells and mice .
EPQpYEEIPIYL, a phosphopeptide, is a Src homology2 (SH2) domain ligand. EPQpYEEIPIYL activates Src family members (e.g. Lck, Hck, Fyn) by binding to SH2 domains [2].
Gap 27, a synthetic connexin43 mimetic peptide, is a gap junction inhibitor. Gap 27 possesses conserved sequence homology to a portion of the second extracellular loop leading into the fourth transmembrane connexin segment [2].
AKT-IN-26 (Compound 453) is an AKT inhibitor that binds to the Pleckstrinhomology (PH) domain of AKT. AKT-IN-26 can be used in research related to AKT pathway-associated cell proliferation and cancer .
Protein A (SPA) is an immunoglobulin (Ig) binding protein that exists on the surface of bacteria and can be freely secreted into the extracellular environment. Protein A blocks opsonization and phagocytosis and induces B-cell death in vitro by binding to the Fc region of antibodies and the Fab region of B-cell receptors. Protein A has the ability to inhibit opsonization and phagocytosis in vitro .
Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) is a monoclonal antibody that targets soluble β-amyloid and has the potential to reduce cognitive decline. The variable region of Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) is consistent with that of Lecanemab, while the constant region is of Mouse IGG2a sequence. Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) holds promise for research in the field of Alzheimer's disease .
Mirin is a potent Mre11-Rad50-Nbs1 (MRN) complex inhibitor. Mirin prevents MRN-dependent activation of ATM (IC50=12 μM) without affecting ATM protein kinase activity, and it inhibits Mre11-associated exonuclease activity. Mirin abolishes the G2/M checkpoint and homology-dependent repair in mammalian cells. Mirin prevents ATM activation in response to DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) and blocks homology-directed repair (HDR) in mammalian cells .
Catumaxomab, a trifunctional IgG2 antibody, is composed of mouse and rat heavy and light chains and binds to human EpCAM and human CD 3 receptors. The Fc region of Catumaxomab region has binding affinity for FcγR1 (CD 64), FcγRIIA (CD 32a), and FcγRIII (CD 16). Catumaxomab can be used for anti-tumor research, especially epithelial cancers [2].
VH4127 is a cyclic peptide targeting the low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) with a KD of 18 nM for hLDLR. VH4127, bearing non-natural amino acid residues, specifically binds to rodent and human epidermal growth factor (EGF) homology domain of LDLR [2].
Heme Oxygenase-2-IN-1 (Compound 9) is a potent, selective heme oxygenase-2(HO-2) inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.9 μM and 14.9 μM against HO-2 and HO-1, respectively .
PrP (106-126) is a peptide corresponding to the prion protein (PrP) amyloidogenic region, and its biochemical properties resemble the infectious form of prion protein.
L755507 is a potent, selective agonist of β3-AR with an IC50 of 35 nM. L755507 enhances the homology-directed repair (HDR)-mediated genome editing in CRISPR/Cas9 nickase system [2] .
REDV TFA is the minimal active sequence within the CS5 site of the alternatively spliced type III connecting segment (IIICS) region of fibronectin. REDV TFA can mediate adhesion to the IIICS region of plasma fibronectin by binding the integrin alpha 4 beta 1(α4β1). REDV TFA can be used for the research of cell adhesion .
AACA is an inhibitor for sclerostin, that binds sclerostin on loop3 region with Kd of 15.4 nM. AACA exhibits anti-osteoporosis activity through Wnt signaling pathway .
The connecting segment 1 (CS-1) is a cell attachment domain located in the type III homology connecting segment (IIICS) of fibronectin. Fibronectin CS1 Peptide lacks the Arg-Gly-Asp-containing domain, actively inhibits tumor metastases in spontaneous and experimental metastasis models .
REDV is the minimal active sequence within the CS5 site of the alternatively spliced type III connecting segment (IIICS) region of fibronectin. REDV can mediate adhesion to the IIICS region of plasma fibronectin by binding the integrin alpha 4 beta 1(α4β1). REDV can be used for the research of cell adhesion. REDV is used to study the effects of gene vectors containing REDV on cells [2].
STAT6-IN-3 (Compound 18a) is a STAT6 inhibitor (IC50= 44 nM). STAT6-IN-3 targets the Src Homology2 (SH2) domain of STAT6. STAT6-IN-3 can be used for research of inflammation such as asthma .
PHF6 (VQIVYK) is a self-assembly sequence capable of initiating the full-length tau protein aggregation and is mapped to the third microtubule-binding repeat region of the tau protein .
Imetelstat is an 13‐mer oligonucleotide that binds with high affinity to the template region of the RNA component of human telomerase and acts as a competitive inhibitor of human telomerase enzymatic activity .
AgAuSe-PEG-NH2 (1120 nm) is a fluorescent quantum dot that emits fluorescence in the near-infrared II region, with an emission peak reaching 1120 nm that can be used in bioimaging .
Gibberellins A4/A7 induces stimulation of tracheid production in the terminal shoot of intact plants is mediated through an increase in the IAA level in the cambial region .
INX-SM-56 is a cytotoxin that can be used for the synthesis of anti-VISTA antibody agent conjugate. VISTA: V-region Immunoglobulin-containing Suppressor of T cell Activation .
SGK1-IN-6 (compound 12f) is a potent SGK1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.39 μM. SGK1-IN-6 suppresses tumor growth in the PC3 xenograft model in BALB/c nude mice without inducing any observable toxicity .
Peptide T is an octapeptide from the V2region of HIV-1 gp120. Peptide T is a ligand for the CD4 receptor and prevents binding of HIV to the CD4 receptor.
Zeaxanthin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Zeaxanthin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Zeaxanthin, a diet-obtained carotenoid, presents in the macula region of the eye. Zeaxanthin shows antioxidant effects [2].
KPT-251 is an orally active chromosome region maintenance 1 protein (CRM1) inhibitor. KPT-251 induces cancer cell apoptosis and shows antileukemic activity [2].
Peptide T (TFA) is an octapeptide from the V2region of HIV-1 gp120. Peptide T is a ligand for the CD4 receptor and prevents binding of HIV to the CD4 receptor.
ASN03576800 could be a potent inhibitor for Ebola virus matrix protein VP40 in process of viral assembly and budding process. ASN03576800 occupies the RNA binding region of VP40 .
TTX-P is a fluorescent probe. TTX-P responds in situ to the overexpressed alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in liver, imaging of diabetic liver injury in the near-infrared second-window (NIR-II) region .
UHMCP1 is a chemical probe of U2AF homology motifs (UHM) with a Kd of 79 μM. UHMCP1 prevents the SF3b155/U2AF65 interaction, impacts RNA splicing and cell viability. UHMCP1 has potential anticancer properties .
Beinaglutide is a human GLP-1 polypeptide that shares almost 100% homology with human GLP-1 (7–36). Beinaglutide displays does-dependent effects in glycemic control, inhibiting food intake and gastric empty and promoting weight loss. Beinaglutide has the potential for the research of overweight/obesity and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) [2].
RTIL 13 is a potent inhibitor of dynamin GTPase, with an IC50 of 2.3 μM for dynamin I GTPase. RTIL 13 also targets pleckstrin homology lipid binding domain. RTIL 13 can inhibit receptor-mediated and synaptic vesicle endocytosis, with IC50s of 9.3 μM and 7.1 μM, respectively [2].
LY-2087101 is an allosteric potentiator of α7 nAChRs. LY-2087101 causes potentiation of agonist-evoked α7 responses by binding within the nAChR transmembrane region .
Isepamicin sulfate (Sch 21420 sulfate) is a broad spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic. Isepamicin sulfate exhibits considerable antimicrobial activity against Gram-negative non-fermenters in a region with high antimicrobial resistance [2].
PHF6 (VQIVYK) TFA is a self-assembly sequence capable of initiating the full-length tau protein aggregation. PHF6 TFA is mapped to the third microtubule-binding repeat region of the tau protein .
ISIS 14803 sodium is a 20-unit antisense phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotide that binds to hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA at the translation initiation region of the internal ribosome entry site (IRES) and inhibits protein expression in cell culture.
Burapitant (SSR240600) is a compound that modulates cholinergic transmission and regulates acetylcholine release in the limbic/prefrontal region of the rat striatum, with its effects being influenced by the interaction of 5-HT? and 5-HT? receptors.
TB500 is a synthetic version of an active region of thymosin β4. TB500 is claimed to promote endothelial cell differentiation, angiogenesis in dermal tissues, keratinocyte migration, collagen deposition and decrease inflammation .
ISIS 14803 is a 20-unit antisense phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotide that binds to hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA at the translation initiation region of the internal ribosome entry site (IRES) and inhibits protein expression in cell culture.
YL-5092 is an inhibitor for YT521-B homology (YTH) domain-containing protein 1 (YTHDC1). YL-5092 inhibits acute myeloid leukemia cell with IC50 of 0.28-2.87 μM. YL-5092 exhibits antitumor efficacy in MOLM-13 or U937 xenograft mice .
PNT100 sodium is a 24-base, chemically unmodified DNA oligonucleotide sequence that is complementary to the regulatory region upstream of the BCL-2 gene. Exposure of tumor cells to PNT100 results in suppression of proliferation and cell death.
NIR dye-1 (Compound 1h) is a near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent dye. NIR dye-1 has absorption and emission in the NIR region, while retaining an optically tunable hydroxyl group .
PNT100 is a 24-base, chemically unmodified DNA oligonucleotide sequence that is complementary to the regulatory region upstream of the BCL-2 gene. Exposure of tumor cells to PNT100 results in suppression of proliferation and cell death.
RMS-07 is a covalent Monopolar Spindle Kinase 1 (MPS1/TTK) inhibitor, with an apparent IC50 of 13.1 nM. RMS-07 targets a poorly conserved cysteine in the kinase's hinge region .
PIM1-IN-2 is a potent and ATP competitive Pim-1 inhibitor with a Ki of 91 nM. PIM1-IN-2 targets the ATP-binding kinase hinge region not by forming classical hydrogen bonds .
PHT-7.3 is a selective inhibitor of connector enhancer of kinase suppressor of Ras 1 (Cnk1) pleckstrin homology (PH) domain (Kd=4.7 μM). PHT-7.3 inhibits mut-KRas, but not wild-type KRas cancer cell and tumor growth and signaling. PHT-7.3 has antitumor activity .
(5Z,2E)-CU-3 is a potent and selective inhibitor against the α-isozyme of DGK with an IC50 value of 0.6 μM, competitively inhibits the affinity of DGKα for ATP with a Km value of 0.48 mM. (5Z,2E)-CU-3 targets the catalytic region, but not the regulatory region of DGKα. (5Z,2E)-CU-3 has antitumoral and proimmunogenic effects, enhances the apoptosis of cancer cells and the activation of T cells .
APTSTAT3-9R, scrambled (APTscr-9R) is a control peptide that forms a structure similar to that of APTSTAT3-9R but possesses a scrambled sequence in the target-binding region .
SCR7 pyrazine is a DNA ligase IV inhibitor that blocks nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ) in a ligase IV-dependent manner. SCR7 pyrazine is also a CRISPR/Cas9 enhancer which increases the efficiency of Cas9-mediated homology-directed repair (HDR). SCR7 pyrazine induces cell apoptosis and has anticancer activity [2].
1-Acetyl-DHA (Compound 7) is a substrate of the phosphotriesterase homology protein (PHP) and can be hydrolyzed by PHP with a kcat/km value of 100 M -1s -1. The level of 1-Acetyl-DHA is regulated by mTORC1 and is negatively correlated with the nuclear acetate level. 1-Acetyl-DHA plays an important role in cellular metabolism and the regulation of histone acetylation [2].
Bafetinib is an orally active Lyn/Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Bafetinib enhances the activity of several pro-apoptotic Bcl-2homology (BH) 3-pure proteins (Bim, Bad, Bmf, and Bik) through intrinsic apoptotic pathways regulated by the Bcl-2 family, and induces apoptosis of Ph + leukemia cells. Bafetinib has antitumor activity [2] .
STAT3-IN-14 (Compound 1) is a STAT3 inhibitor and has STAT3 phosphorylation inhibitory activity. STAT3-IN-14 (Compound 1) can directly bind to the hinge region of STAT3 .
ALLO-1, an autophagy receptor, is essential for autophagosome formation around paternal organelles and directly binds to the worm LC3 homologue LGG-1 through its LC3-interacting region (LIR) motif .
Protein Kinase C (19-35) Peptide is the PKC pseudosubstrate inhibitor/region. Protein Kinase C (19-35) Peptide possibly blocks the substrate-binding site in its kinase domain, makes the cytoplasmic form of PKC inactive [2].
PF-06446846 is an orally active proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitor. PF-06446846 directly and selectively inhibits translation of PCSK9 by stalling the 80S ribosome in the proximity of codon region .
Enviroxime (LY122772) is an antiviral compound that inhibits the replication of rhinoviruses and enteroviruses. Enviroxime blocks the replication of plus-strand viral RNA by targeting the viral 3A coding region. Enviroxime can be a useful tool for investigating the natural function of the 3A protein .
Anti-hepatic fibrosis agent 2 (Compound 6k) is an orally active COL1A1 inhibitor. Anti-hepatic fibrosis agent 2 is an anti-fibrogenic agent targeting ewing sarcoma breakpoint region 1 (EWSR1) .
MUC1, mucin core is the region of the MUC1 mucin core. MUC1 is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein, and is overexpressed and aberrantly glycosylated in carcinoma cells. MUC1, mucin core protein binds to domain 1 of ICAM-1 .
Maplirpacept (TTI-622; PF-07901801) is a fusion protein consisting of the CD47-binding domain of human SIRPα linked to the Fc region of human IgG4. Maplirpacept enhances phagocytosis by blocking CD47 [2].
KKJ00626 is an inhibitor for Hepatitis B virus (HBV) with an IC50 of 0.12~0.23 μM. KKJ00626 inhibits the interaction between HBV core protein and the surface protein PreS region, prevents the maturation and secretion of HBV particles, and exhibits antiviral efficacy .
Brontictuzumab (OMP 52M51) is a monoclonal antibody (MAb) that inhibits Notch1 signal. Brontictuzumab selectively binds the negative regulatory region of the Notch1. Brontictuzumab inhibits tumor cell proliferation. Brontictuzumab can be used in the research of leukemia and lymphoma [2] .
Neuropeptide Y (2-36) (porcine) is a porcine-derived neuropeptide with 97.14% homology to rat/human origin. Neuropeptide Y (2-36) (porcine) is also a rat neuropeptide receptor agonist, with EC50 values of 1.2, 1.6 and 3.4 nM for receptor of Y5, Y2 and Y1 respectively. Neuropeptide Y (2-36) (porcine) can be used in studies related to obesity and eating disorders .
Jagged-1 (188-204) is a fragment of the Jagged-1 (JAG-1) protein with Notch agonist activity. JAG-1 is a Notch ligand highly expressed in cultured and primary multiple myeloma (MM) cells. JAG-1 induces maturation of monocyte-derived human dendritic cells [2] .
Jagged-1 (188-204) TFA is a fragment of the Jagged-1 (JAG-1) protein with Notch agonist activity. JAG-1 is a Notch ligand highly expressed in cultured and primary multiple myeloma (MM) cells. JAG-1 induces maturation of monocyte-derived human dendritic cells [2] .
PEG2000-C-DMG, a pegylated lipid, can be used for the preparation of Onpattro. Onpattro, a hepatically directed investigational RNAi therapeutic agent, harnesses this process to reduce the production of mutant and wild-type transthyretin by targeting the 3′ untranslated region of transthyretin mRNA [2].
Sulfo-Cy5.5-COOH is a sulfonated Cy5.5 fluorescent dye containing a sulfonic acid group and a carboxylic acid group. The fluorescence wavelength of Sulfo-Cy5.5-COOH is in the near-infrared region and has strong penetrating power.
MLH40 is a peptide inhibitor with activity against Dengue virus (DENV) infection, which is found in the conserved ectodomain region of DENV membrane protein. MLH40 inhibits DENV through its N-terminal loop interaction with DENV envelope protein and altering the dimer conformation .
CU-3 is the racemate of (5Z,2E)-CU-3. (5Z,2E)-CU-3 is a potent and selective inhibitor against the α-isozyme of DGK with an IC50 value of 0.6 μM, competitively inhibits the affinity of DGKα for ATP with a Km value of 0.48 mM. (5Z,2E)-CU-3 targets the catalytic region, but not the regulatory region of DGKα. (5Z,2E)-CU-3 has antitumoral and proimmunogenic effects, enhances the apoptosis of cancer cells and the activation of T cells .
Zipalertinib (TAS6417; CLN-081) is a highly effective, orally active and pan-mutation-selective EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor with a unique scaffold fitting into the ATP-binding site of the EGFR hinge region, with IC50 values ranging from 1.1-8.0 nM [2].
PSDalpha is an ERα degrader conjugating photosensitizer (PS), triphenylamine benzothiadiazole (TB) and 17β-estradiol via an acetylene bond. PSDalpha shows excellent anti-proliferation performance on MCF-7 cells. The maximum absorption wavelength of PSDalpha in the visible region is located at 465 nm .
7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin-3-acetic acid is a fluorescent protein labelling agent. 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin-3-acetic acid emits in the blue region (440-460 nm) on activation with UV light (350 nm) .
Aurora kinase inhibitor-3 is a strong and selective Aurora A kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 42 nM, and weakly inhibits EGFR with an IC50 of >10 μM. Aurora kinase inhibitor-3 has a binding mode with the cyclopropanecarboxylic acid moiety directed towards the solvent exposed region of the ATP-binding pocket .
Ragistomig is an anti-TNFRSF9/CD274 IgG1 monoclonal antibody composed of a κ light chain and a variable region with a λ light chain and an IgG1 heavy chain. The overall structure is a dimer composed of two identical IgG1 heavy chains .
BBO-10203 (Compound 758) binds to the RBD region of PI3Kα, and inhibits the binding of K-, H-, and N-Ras to PI3Kα. BBO-10203 inhibits pAKT with an IC50 < 0.1 pM in BT474 cell .
Naphthol AS-BI N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide acts as a substrate and reacts directly with N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase enzyme. Naphthol AS-BI N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide can detect and localize the active region of N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase enzyme visually .
Lolamicin is a Gram-negative specific antibiotic. Lolamicin is active against more than 130 multidrug-resistant clinical isolates, has shown efficacy in multiple mouse models of acute pneumonia and sepsis infection, and protects the gut microbiome of mice against secondary infection with Clostridium difficile. The selective killing of pathogenic gram-negative bacteria by Lolamicin is a result of the low sequence homology of pathogenic bacteria and symbiotic bacteria. Lolamicin can be used in the study of infection caused by Gram-negative pathogens .
SHP1-IN-1 (compound 5p) is a fluorescent probe for the protein tyrosine phosphatase SHP1 containing the Src homology2 domain. SHP1-IN-1 has SHP1 inhibitory activity, selectivity for Fe 3+ ions and good fluorescence properties. SHP1-IN-1 exhibits aggregation post-quenching (ACQ) effect, good interference immunity and low detection limit (5.55 μM) .
PKH 26 is a red fluorescent dye, PKH 26 can stably bind to the lipid region of cell membrane and emit red fluorescence (Ex/Em=551/567 nm), which is mainly used for in vitro cell labeling, in vitro cell proliferation studies and in vivo and in vitro cell tracing studies .
KRas G12R inhibitor 1 (compound 3) is a KRas G12R selective covalent inhibitor that exploits the strong nucleophilicity of mutant cysteines and binds irreversibly in the Switch II region of K-Ras. KRas G12R inhibitor 1 can be used in cancer research .
Neuropeptide Y (1-24) (human) is a neuropeptide with potencies in inhibiting the electricity stimulated twitch response of rat vas deferens. Neuropeptide Y (1-24) (human) stimulates N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced neuronal activation in the rat CA3 region of the dorsal hippocampus in vivo [2].
α-Synuclein (61-95) (human) is the hydrophobic core region of α-synuclein, and induces neuronal cell death. α-Synuclein (61-95) (human) can be used for research of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) [2].
PD318088 is a potent, allosteric and non-ATP competitive MEK1/2 inhibitor, an analog of PD184352 (HY-50295). PD318088 binds simultaneously with ATP in a region of the MEK1 active site that is adjacent to the ATP-binding site. PD318088 can be used for cancer research .
MDI-114215 (compound 85) is an allosteric LIMK1/2 dual inhibitor with good in vivo tolerance. MDI-114215 can inhibit cofilin phosphorylation in mouse brain region-induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), which can be used for Fragile X Syndrome (FXS) research .
NSC 228155 is an activator of EGFR, binds to the extracellular region of EGFR and enhance tyrosine phosphorylation of EGFR . NSC 228155 is also a potent inhibitor of KIX-KID interaction, inhibits kinase-inducible domain (KID) from CREB and KID-interacting domain (KIX) from CBP, with an IC50 of 0.36 μM [2].
3-Hydroxykynurenine, a?metabolite of tryptophan, is a potential endogenous neurotoxin whose increased levels have been described in several neurodegenerative disorders. 3-Hydroxykynurenine induces neuronal apoptosis .
Lamivudine-13C,15N2,d2 (BCH-189-13C,15N2,d2) is a 13C, 15N, and deuterium labeled Lamivudine (HY-B0250). Lamivudine is an orally active and blood-brain barrier permeable nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Lamivudine inhibits HIV reverse transcriptase 1 and 2 and hepatitis B virus (HBV) reverse transcriptase [2] .
Lamivudine (BCH-189) is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Lamivudine can inhibit HIV reverse transcriptase 1/2 and also the reverse transcriptase of hepatitis B virus. Lamivudine salicylate can penetrate the CNS [2].
Lamivudine- 15N,d2 is 15N and deuterated labeled Lamivudine (HY-B0250). Lamivudine (BCH-189) is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Lamivudine can inhibit HIV reverse transcriptase 1/2 and also the reverse transcriptase of hepatitis B virus. Lamivudine salicylate can penetrate the CNS [2].
α-Synuclein (61-95) (human) TFA is the hydrophobic core region of α-synuclein, and induces neuronal cell death. α-Synuclein (61-95) (human) TFA can be used for research of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) [2].
VTSEGAGLQLQK- 13C6, 15N2 (TFA) is the 13C- and 15N-labeled VTSEGAGLQLQK. VTSEGAGLQLQK is an amino acid sequence in the C-terminal region of recombinant human alpha-acid glucosidase (rhGAA), which can be used to bind anti-drug antibodies in plasma and quantitatively analyze the therapeutic effect [2].
VTSEGAGLQLQK- 13C6, 15N2 is the 13C and 15N labeled VTSEGAGLQLQK. VTSEGAGLQLQK is an amino acid sequence in the C-terminal region of recombinant human alpha-acid glucosidase (rhGAA). VTSEGAGLQLQK can be used to bind anti-drug antibodies (ADA) in plasma and quantitatively analyze the therapeutic effect [2].
Gedivumab (MHAA4549A; RG7745) is a human monoclonal antibody that targets influenza A virus (IAV) with high specificity and binds to the highly conserved stem region of the IAV haemagglutinin protein, thereby preventing haemagglutinin maturation and blocking haemagglutinin-mediated membrane fusion in the intranucleosome. Gedivumab can be used in IAV infection disease studies .
GNE-886 (Compound 21) is a potent and selective inhibitor of Cat eye syndrome chromosome region candidate 2 bromodomain (CECR2) (BRD) with an IC50 value of 0.016 µM and an EC50 value of 370 nM. GNE-886 also inhibits BRD9 with an IC50 value of 1.6 µM .
SCR7 is an unstable form that can be autocyclized into a stable form SCR7 pyrazine (HY-107845). SCR7 pyrazine is a DNA ligase IV inhibitor that blocks nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ) in a ligase IV-dependent manner. SCR7 pyrazine is also a CRISPR/Cas9 enhancer which increases the efficiency of Cas9-mediated homology-directed repair (HDR). SCR7 pyrazine induces cell apoptosis and has anticancer activity [2].
Nrf2 (69-84) is a peptide fragment of Nrf2 protein that contains the key ETGE motif, which is an important region for binding to the Kelch domain of Keap1 protein. Nrf2 (69-84) can be used to study the role of Nrf2 in the development and progression of diseases, especially in cancer, neurodegenerative diseases and inflammatory diseases .
Amyloid-β-IN-1 (compound 13) is a synthetic peptide containing the hydrophobic C-terminal region "VVIA-NH2" and its reverse sequence "AIVV-NH2" of Aβ42, which is an Aβ inhibitor. Amyloid-β-IN-1 can inhibit Aβ aggregation and has neuroprotective effects .
CRM1 degrader 1 (1l) is a low toxic chromosome region maintenance 1 (CRM1) degrader. CRM1 is the sole nuclear exporter of several tumor suppressor, a growth regulatory protein as an attractive cancer agent target. CRM1 degrader 1 induces the apoptosis in gastric carcinoma and selectively inhibits proliferation of gastric cancer .
HPPE (compound 236) is an orally active, potential Bach1 inhibitor. Bach1 is a transcription factor of the cap'n'collar type alkaline region leucine zipper factor family (CNC-bZip) that regulates mitochondrial metabolism and reduces glucose utilization. HPPE can be used for research in psoriasis, multiple sclerosis, and COPD [2] .
Aflibercept (VEGF Trap) is a soluble decoy VEGFR constructed by fusing the Ig domains of VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 with the Fc region of human IgG1. Aflibercept inhibits VEGF signaling by reducing VEGF-regulated processes. Aflibercept can be used for thr research of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cardiovascular disease [2] .
Aflibercept (VEGF Trap) is a soluble decoy VEGFR constructed by fusing the Ig domains of VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 with the Fc region of human IgG1. Aflibercept inhibits VEGF signaling by reducing VEGF-regulated processes. Aflibercept can be used for thr research of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cardiovascular disease [2] .
N-Stearoyltyrosine (N-(1-Oxooctadecyl)-L-tyrosine) is an analog of Anandamide (HY-10863). N-Stearoyltyrosine exhibits neuroprotective efficacy in gerbils ischemia-reperfusion model through protection in the CA1 region of the hippocampus. N-Stearoyltyrosine inhibits the free radicals production and improves antioxidant capacity. N-Stearoyltyrosine inhibits the IR-induced apoptosis .
2-Acetyl-2-decarboxamidotetracycline (2-Acetyl-2-decarboxamidooxytetracycline) is an antibiotic of the tetracycline type. 2-Acetyl-2-decarboxamidotetracycline shows an ultraviolet absorption spectrum which is identical with that of tetracycline or of 5-oxytetracycline above 300 mμ, a region characteristic of the BCD-ring system [2].
AgAuSe-COOH (1000 nm) is a fluorescent quantum dot that emits fluorescence in the near-infrared II region, with an emission peak reaching 1000 nm. AgAuSe-COOH (1000 nm) has the advantages of narrow band gap, large Stokes shift, and good photostability. AgAuSe-COOH (1000 nm) can bind proteins, antibodies, peptides, PEG, etc., and can be widely used in the field of biological imaging.
Anti-MERS-D12 mAb (MERS-D12; MERS Antibody-D12) is a human monoclonal IgG1. Anti-MERS-D12 mAb binds directly to the DPP4 interacting region of the MERS-CoV Spike receptor binding domain (RBD) and effect neutralization by directly blocking receptor binding .
C10 AV Ceramide (d18:1/10:0) is a fluorescent probe. Anthrylvinyl (AV) acts as the fluorescent label positioned on the amide linked acyl chain on the Ceramide molecule to measure the CERT-mediated transfer. The anthrylvinyl moiety of C10 AV Ceramide (d18:1/10:0) localizes to the hydrophobic region of the bilayer .
DN59 is a 33 amino acid peptide that mimics the dengue virus type 2 E stem region. DN59 inhibits all four serotypes of dengue virus (IC50: 2-5 μM) as well as other flaviviruses. N59 causes the release of genomic RNA by interacting directly with viral particles. DN59 has antiviral activity .
FITC-εAhx-HHV-2 Envelope Glycoprotein G (561-578) is a FITC labeled HHV-2 Envelope Glycoprotein G (561-578). HHV-2 Envelope Glycoprotein G (561-578) is an immunodominant region of glycoprotein G (gG-2) reactive with all herpes simplex (HSV-2) sera .
The Cas9 protein, guided by sgRNA, induces DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) at specific genomic locations, activating the cell's endogenous DNA repair mechanisms, non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), or homology-directed repair (HDR), for repairing the targeted DSBs, enabling genome DNA target recognition and cleavage. LZCap AG(3'Acm) Cas9 mRNA can be used together with purified sgRNA for CRISPR/Cas genome editing, where the expressed Cas9 protein acts in conjunction with sgRNA to perform cleavage.
Ontorpacept (TTI-621) is a soluble fusion protein that consists of the human SIRPα N-terminal (1-118) linked to the Fc region of human IgG1. The N-terminal (1-118)-fragment of ontorpacept is a binding domain for CD47 which is an inhibitor of phagocytosis by macrophages. Ontorpacept is a CD47-blocking checkpoint inhibitor with antitumor activity .
IgdE protease is a cysteine protease, which is initially isolated from Streptococcus agalactiae. IgdE protease digests monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) of the IgG1 type specifically at their upper hinge region, produces Fc/2, hinge peptide dimers, and Fab fragment. IgdE protease can be used in disulfide bonds and free thiol analysis, as it requires no reducing agents for cleavage .
YTHDF2-IN-1 (Compound CK-75) is the inhibitor for YT521-B homology domain family 2YTHDF2(Kd=26.2 μM), that blocks the interaction between YTHDF2 and m6A RNA. YTHDF2-IN-1 inhibits the colony formation of JAR cells, exhibits antiproliferative activity in a variety of cancer cells (IC50 in micromolar levels), arrests the cell cycle at G0/G1 phase, induces apoptosis in K562 .
8-Br-7-CH-ADPR (8-Bromo-7-deazaadenosine-5'-O-diphosphoribose) is a specific TRPM2 antagonist that inhibits TRPM2 activation by binding to the NUDT9 homology domain of the TRPM2 channel, thereby controlling the influx of cations through the cell membrane channel. 8-Br-7-CH-ADPR can be used to study the role of TRPM2 in pathological processes such as cell death, neurodegenerative diseases, myocardial infarction, and diabetes .
PV1162 is a selective Chk2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.29 nM. PV1162 inhibits ATP binding to Chk2 by targeting the gatekeeper-dependent hydrophobic pocket, which is specific to Chk2 and located behind the ATP-binding site (adenine-binding region), thereby inhibiting the phosphorylation activity of Chk2. PV1162 holds potential application value in the field of cancer therapy .
BCR-ABL-IN-5 (compound II) is a Bcr-Abl kinase (Breakpoint cluster region-Abelson) inhibitor. BCR-ABL-IN-5 inhibits Bcr-Abl WT and Bcr-Abl T3151 with the IC50 value of 0.014 μM and 0.45 μM, respectively. BCR-ABL-IN-5 has some anti-proliferative activity against leukemic cells .
Dalmelitinib is an orally active selective c-Met kinase inhibitor (IC50: 2.9 nM) that binds to the ATP-binding region of c-Met. Dalmelitinib induces the phosphorylation of MET, partially or completely inhibits the phosphorylation of AKT and ERK. Dalmelitinib potently inhibits cancer cell (c-Met oncogene amplification) proliferation, and is used for the research of cancers like human non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) .
HCV Core Protein (107-114) is a least immunogenic residue of the major linear HCV core regions. HCV Core Protein (107-114) is identified as the binding site within the region 101-118, which contains two residues differing between genotypes Ⅰ/Ⅱ and Ⅲ/Ⅵ. HCV Core Protein (107-114) might be a potential site for dissemination of HCV serotypes .
5'-O-DMT-N4-Ac-dC (N4-Acetyl-2'-deoxy-5'-O-DMT-cytidine, compound 7), a deoxynucleoside, can be used to synthesize of dodecyl phosphoramidite which is the raw material for dod‐DNA (amphiphilic DNA containing an internal hydrophobic region consisting of dodecyl phosphotriester linkages) synthesis [2].
C34 peptide is a biological active peptide. (This C34 peptide, also known as HR2, belongs to the helical region of gp41 of HIV, C-terminal heptad repeat 2 (HR2) defined as C helix or C peptide. It is known that HIV-1 enters cells by membrane fusion, C34 gp41 peptide is a potent inhibitors of HIV-1 fusion.)
Tat-beclin 1, a peptide derived from a region of the autophagy protein (beclin 1), is a potent inducer of autophagy and interacts with negative regulator of autophagy, GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens (including HIV-1) in vitro, and reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya (CHIKV) or West Nile virus (WNV) .
CXCL8 (54-72) is a C-terminal peptide based on the chemokine CXCL8. CXCL8 (54-72) has an interaction between a long and highly positively charged C-terminal region and a negative charge on the GAG that binds to the GAG. CXCL8 (54-72) can inhibit the adhesion and migration of neutrophils and adhesion of endothelial cells. CXCL8 (54-72) can be used to study chemokines in inflammatory response .
Edratide (TV 4710) is a synthetic peptide of 19 amino acid based on the complementarity-determining region 1 (CDR1) of a human anti-DNA antibody that expresses a major idiotype denoted 16/6 Id. Edratide reduces the rates of apoptosis (Apoptosis) and down-regulates of caspase-8 and caspase-3, up-regulates Bcl-xL. Edratide has the potential for the research of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) [2] .
Influenza A virus-IN-8 (S5) is a macrocyclic peptide with no cytotoxic. Influenza A virus-IN-8 is also a potent Influenza A Virus (IAV) inhibitor (with sufficient protease stability) with IC50s of 6.7 and 6.6 nM for H1 and H5 variants, respectively. Influenza A virus-IN-8 shows good affinitiescan to H1 variants, binds to a conserved region in the HA stem with a Kd of 1.0 nM .
Tat-beclin 1 TFA, a peptide derived from a region of the autophagy protein (beclin 1), is a potent inducer of autophagy and interacts with negative regulator of autophagy, GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 TFA decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens (including HIV-1) in vitro, and reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya (CHIKV) or West Nile virus (WNV) .
EGFR/AURKB-IN-1 (compound 7) is a dual-targeted EGFR/AURKB inhibitor, and inhibits the phpsphorylations of L858R EGFR and AURKB with IC50s of 0.07 and 1.1, respectively. EGFR/AURKB-IN-1 occupies the hydrophobic region I or the αC-helix out pocket of EGFR and the back pocket of AURKB, inhibiting the growth, division and metastasis of tumor cells, thus can be used for cancer research .
STAT3-SH2 domain inhibitor 1 is a potent Src Homology2 (SH2) Domain of STAT3 (STAT3-SH2 domain) inhibitor with a Kd value of 1.57 μM. STAT3-SH2 domain inhibitor 1 inhibits STAT3 signaling transduction and transcriptional activation. STAT3-SH2 domain inhibitor 1 induces apoptosis in gastric cancer cells. STAT3-SH2 domain inhibitor 1 can be used in research of cancer .
GSK-9772 is a Liver X Receptor (LXR) modulator of the N-phenyl tertiary amine class (NPTAs) with high affinity for LXR β ligand (IC50=30 nM). GSK-9772 has anti-inflammatory activity by binding to LXR, specifically by interacting with the region associated with the transcriptional repression function of the receptor, thereby inhibiting the expression of pro-inflammatory genes. GSK-9772 can be used in the study of inflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases .
Nuclease P1 is a single-stranded specific endonuclease, it hydrolyzes nucleic acids into 5'-mononucleotides and cleaves the single-stranded region of a double-stranded nucleic acid. Nuclease P1 is one of the most well-known single stranded specific nucleases in the field of molecular biology, it is widely used in the pharmaceutical and food industries . Nuclease P1 can be obtained by fermentation of Penicillium citrinum: through extraction process, ultrafiltration concentration, drying and purification, etc.
Aniracetam (Ro 13-5057) is an orally active neuroprotective agent, possessing nootropics effects. Aniracetam potentiates the ionotropic quisqualate (iQA) responses in the CA1 region of rat hippocampal slices. Aniracetam also potentiates the excitatory post synaptic potentials (EPSPs) in Schaffer collateral-commissural synapses. Aniracetam can prevents the CO2-induced impairment of acquisition in hypercapnia model rats. Aniracetam can be used to research cerebral dysfunctional disorders [2] .
(E)-Ajoene is a oxygenated ajoene and organosulfur compound, which can be acquired via allicin decomposing. The polysulfides from garlic can be converted by human red blood cells into hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and allyl glutathione. (E)-Ajoene has been proved to show neuroprotective effects against ischemic damage. (E)-Ajoene is orally active to inhibit lipid peroxidation. (E)-Ajoene increases the number of cresyl violet-positive neurons and decreases the number of reactive gliosis in the CA1 region[2].
HIV gp120 (318-327) is a short sequence of the HIV-1 strain IIIB envelope peptide (rgpgrafvti) that corresponds to the conserved C-terminal region of the glycoprotein. HIV gp120 (318-327) is part of the HIV vaccine V3 peptide epitope, also known as the I10 peptide. However, HIV gp120 (318-327) lacks the A2 anchor residues recognized by epitope-specific CTLs but has structural features that confer promiscuous A2 binding [2].
NCT-58 is a potent inhibitor of C-terminal HSP90. NCT-58 does not induce the heat shock response (HSR) due to its targeting of the C-terminal region and elicits anti-tumor activity via the simultaneous downregulation of HER family members as well as inhibition of Akt phosphorylation. NCT-58 kills Trastuzumab-resistant breast cancer stem-like cells. NCT-58 induces apoptosis in HER2-positive breast cancer cells .
(S)-VU0637120 is a Y4R antagonist that effectively reduces the binding response of its endogenous ligand, pancreatic polypeptide (PP), on Y4R, with an IC50 value of 2.7 μM. (S)-VU0637120 binds to the allosteric site of Y4R, which is located in the core region of the Y4R transmembrane structure, near the binding pocket of pancreatic polypeptide (PP), with a KB value of 300-400 nM. (S)-VU0637120 holds potential for research in the field of metabolic diseases .
Neutral protease I (Dispase I) is a rapid, effective, gentle and neutral protease that can separate intact epidermis from the dermis. Neutral protease I can also separate intact epithelial sheets in culture from the substratum. Neutral protease I preserves the viability of the epithelial cells while cleaving the basement membrane zone region. Neutral protease I can also be used to prevent clumping in suspension cultures. Neutral protease I cleaves fibronectin and type IV collagen, but not laminin, type V collagen, serum albumin, or transferrin .
Pyrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) composed of four fused benzene rings. It has a distinct aromatic odor, produced by incomplete combustion of organic matter. Pyrene exhibits strong fluorescence, emitting in the blue region of the spectrum, making it useful as a probe for studying molecular interactions in solution and on surfaces. Pyrene is also used as a model compound for the study of PAHs in various environments and biological systems because of its ubiquity in these environments. However, long-term exposure to pyrene has been associated with potential health risks, including carcinogenicity and mutagenicity.
5-Heptadecylresorcinol (AR-C17), a phenolic lipid component, is also an orally active mitochondrial protector. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol improves mitochondrial function via sirtuin3 signaling pathway, thus alleviates endothelial cell damage and apoptosis. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol induces sirtuin3-mediated autophagy. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol reduces the atherosclerotic plaques in the aortic root region of mice heart. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol can be used for research of atherosclerosis prevention and obesity [2].
H2TMpyP-2 (tetrakis(2-N-methylpyridyl)porphine) chloride is an active photosensitizer with strong absorption properties in the visible to near-infrared region and excellent singlet oxygen quantum yield. Captisol-TMPyP complexes can be used in supramolecular nanosynthesis to increase singlet oxygen production, improve photostability and better photosensitization, and support photodynamic therapy activity. The Captisol:TMPyP complex also exhibited antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and was cytotoxic against lung cancer A549 cells .
7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin belongs to the coumarin class, can be isolated from the endophytic fungus Xylaria sp. and has a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity. 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin is also commonly used as an important laser dye that emits in the blue region, capable of analyzing glycoprotein monosaccharides and N-linked oligosaccharides, and is also utilized in tissue pathology analysis, enzyme activity measurement, and copper ion detection. The excitation wavelength and emission wavelength are 351 nm and 430 nm, respectively. [2]
Aniracetam (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aniracetam. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aniracetam (Ro 13-5057) is an orally active neuroprotective agent, possessing nootropics effects. Aniracetam potentiates the ionotropic quisqualate (iQA) responses in the CA1 region of rat hippocampal slices. Aniracetam also potentiates the excitatory post synaptic potentials (EPSPs) in Schaffer collateral-commissural synapses. Aniracetam can prevents the CO2-induced impairment of acquisition in hypercapnia model rats. Aniracetam can be used to research cerebral dysfunctional disorders [2] .
Antiproliferative agent-64 (Compound 76) is an inhibitor for eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E), that block the secondary structure of mRNA, thereby inhibiting protein translation. Antiproliferative agent-64 inhibits the 5' untranslated region (5'UTR) of c-Myc (c-myc 5'UTR) with an EC50 of 1.2 nM, inhibits 5'UTR encoding tubulin (tub 5'UTR) with an EC50 of 40 nM. Antiproliferative agent-64 inhibits the proliferation of MDA-MB-231 with an EC50 of 7 nM .
EZH2-IN-7 is a potent inhibitor of EZH2. EZH2 overexpression or mutations in the SET region (Y641F, Y641N, A687V, A677G point mutations) all lead to abnormal elevation of H3K27me3 and promote the growth and development of many types of tumors, such as breast cancer, prostate cancer, leukemia, etc. EZH2-IN-7 has the potential for the research of cancer diseases (extracted from patent WO2021129629A1, compound 259) .
BFC1103 is a small-molecule compound whose primary mechanism of action involves interaction with a specific domain of Bcl-2, particularly its loop domain. This interaction induces a conformational change in Bcl-2, exposing its BH3 (Bcl-2homology 3) domain, thereby switching Bcl-2's function from anti-apoptotic to pro-apoptotic. The cell death induced by BFC1103 is dependent on the presence of Bax or Bak, both of which are key proteins involved in the intrinsic apoptotic pathway mediated by mitochondria. BFC1103 has successfully inhibited lung metastasis of triple-negative breast cancer in mouse models. It can be utilized in studying the roles of Bcl-2 family proteins in cancer development and how they impact the survival and proliferation of cancer cells .
Tat-beclin 1 scrambled is the scrambled part and a scrambled control of Tat-beclin 1 (HY-P2260), which is derived from a region of the autophagy protein, beclin 1. beclin 1 induces autophagy via binding human immunodeficiency virus, HIV-1 Nef and interacting with negative regulator GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens, such as HIV-1. Tat-beclin 1 also reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya or West Nile virus .
Tat-beclin 1 scrambled TFA is the scrambled part and a scrambled control of Tat-beclin 1 (HY-P2260), which is derived from a region of the autophagy protein, beclin 1. beclin 1 induces autophagy via binding human immunodeficiency virus, HIV-1 Nef and interacting with negative regulator GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens, such as HIV-1. Tat-beclin 1 also reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya or West Nile virus .
TAT-AKAP79 326-336 is a cytoosmotic peptide. TAT-AKAP79 326-336 mimics a specific region on the AKAP79 protein that binds to TRPV1 ion channels (amino acid sequence 326-336). TAT-AKAP79 326-336 inhibits the sensitization of TRPV1 and reduce the overresponse of TRPV1 channels to stimuli caused by the activation of cellular kinases such as protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC) by inflammatory mediators. TAT-AKAP79 326-336 can be used to study the mechanism of pain transduction and inflammatory hyperalgesia .
Pyrene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pyrene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pyrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) composed of four fused benzene rings. It has a distinct aromatic odor, produced by incomplete combustion of organic matter. Pyrene exhibits strong fluorescence, emitting in the blue region of the spectrum, making it useful as a probe for studying molecular interactions in solution and on surfaces. Pyrene is also used as a model compound for the study of PAHs in various environments and biological systems because of its ubiquity in these environments. However, long-term exposure to pyrene has been associated with potential health risks, including carcinogenicity and mutagenicity.
PIC1 PA, a 15 amino-acid peptide, is a potent PIC1 analog that inhibits classical pathway mediated complement activation. PIC1 PA functionally disrupts the C1s-C1r-C1r-C1s/MASPs interaction with collagen-like region (CLR) of C1q/MBL, respectively. PIC1 PA specifically binds to the CLR of C1q and bounds to purified C1q with a mean equilibrium dissociation constant (KD) of 33.3 nM .
Q14 is a polypeptide derived from the USP30 (ubiquitin specific peptidase 30) transmembrane (TM) domain with the ability to inhibit the deubiquitination activity of USP30(IC50=57.2 nM). Q14 reduces USP30 activity by inhibiting the interaction between the USP30 transmembrane domain and its catalytic domain. Q14 peptide contains the LC3 interaction region (LIR) motif, which enables it to bind to the LC3 and accelerate the formation of autophagosomes, thereby promoting mitophagy. Q14 can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases as well as mitochondrial quality control and cell metabolism .
ANS (8-Anilino-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid) is a competitive inhibitor targeting thyroxine binding globulin (TBG) (Ki=2.09×106 M -1). ANS is used in radioimmunoassay by displacing bound triiodothyronine (T3) to improve detection sensitivity. ANS can block the protein binding site of T3 and release free T3 for antibody recognition. As a fluorescent probe, ANS can specifically bind to the hydrophobic region of proteins (such as membrane proteins) and monitor the dynamics of protein conformation through changes in fluorescent signals. It is widely used in biochemical research and antibacterial material development [2].
Sulfo-Cyanine5.5 amine potassium is a water-soluble cyanine dye suitable for far-red/near-infrared applications such as in vivo imaging. The dye has four sulfonate groups, making it highly hydrophilic and water-soluble. Like other cyanines, sulfo-Cyanine5.5 has an excellent extinction coefficient, making it a bright fluorescent marker in the far-red region. This is an amine-containing fluorescent dye. The amine group is separated from the fluorophore by a relatively long linker that facilitates conjugation. Aliphatic primary amine groups can be coupled with various electrophiles (activated esters, epoxides, etc.) and can also be used for enzymatic transamination labeling.
LT175, a dual PPARα/γ ligand, is an orally active partial agonist against PPARγ(hPPARα:EC50=0.22 μm; mPPARα:EC50=0.26 μm; hPPARγ:EC50=0.48 μm). LT175 interacts with PPARγ and affects the recruitment of the coregulators cyclic-AMP response element-binding protein-binding protein and nuclear corepressor 1 (NCoR1). LT175 interacts with PPARγ in a hydrophobic region called “diphenyl pocket”. LT175 has potent insulin-sensitizing effects and reduced adipogenic properties .
Ethidium homodimer (EthD-1) is a high-affinity fluorescent nucleic acid dye commonly used to stain mammals, bacteria, yeast, and fungi. Ethidium homodimer binds to DNA or RNA, enhancing fluorescence more than 30 times. The Ethidium homodimer has a strong positive charge, so it cannot cross cell membranes and stain living cells; But the Ethidium homodimer can cross the disordered region of the dead cell membrane to reach the nucleus and embed the DNA double strand to produce red fluorescence. Therefore, Ethidium homodimer is a relatively sensitive nucleic acid stain that can accurately detect nucleic acids in solution or in decomposing cells. Ethidium homodimer binds DNA, Ex/Em=528/617 nm .
Solvent black 5 (Spirit nigrosine) is a synthetic dye belonging to the family of azo dyes. Also known as oil black or naphthol black, it is dark blue-black and has excellent solubility in organic solvents. Solvent black 5 is commonly used as a colorant in various industrial applications such as printing inks, coatings and plastics. It can also be used as an indicator dye to detect the presence of metals in solution. Furthermore, due to its high absorption and emission properties in the near-infrared region, it has been used in scientific research as a fluorescent biomarker for tissues and cells. However, Solvent black 5 has been reported to have potentially toxic effects on human health and the environment and its use is therefore regulated in some countries.
Poloxipan is a pan-specific polo-like kinase (PLK) inhibitor that can inhibit a non-catalytic region at the C-terminus called the Polo-box domain (PBD) found in kinases. The IC50 values for Poloxipan against the PBDs of PLK-1/2/3 are 3.2 μM, 1.7 μM, and 3.0 μM, respectively. Poloxipan also inhibits other phospho-tyrosine binding domains, such as the forkhead-associated (FHA) domain of CHK-2, the WW domain of peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase (PIN1), and the phospho-tyrosine binding domains of STAT1/3/5 and lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase's SH2 domain. Poloxipan can be used in cancer research .
7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin (Standard) is the analytical standard of 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin belongs to the coumarin class, can be isolated from the endophytic fungus Xylaria sp. and has a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity. 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin is also commonly used as an important laser dye that emits in the blue region, capable of analyzing glycoprotein monosaccharides and N-linked oligosaccharides, and is also utilized in tissue pathology analysis, enzyme activity measurement, and copper ion detection. The excitation wavelength and emission wavelength are 351 nm and 430 nm, respectively. [2] [4]
S9-CMC1 TFA is a covalent peptide lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2.53 μM. S9-CMC1 TFA specifically recognizes Cys360 in the enzyme-active region. S9-CMC1 TFA inhibits LSD1 activity, increasing H3K4me1 and H3K4me2 levels, leading to G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis and inhibiting cell proliferation. S9-CMC1 TFA significantly inhibits tumor growth in A549 xenograft animal models .
BP13944 is a potential small molecule inhibitor discovered by high-throughput screening. It can effectively inhibit the expression of dengue virus (DENV) replicons with an EC50 value of 1.03±0.09 μM. BP13944 can inhibit the replication or viral RNA synthesis of all four serotypes of DENV, but is ineffective against Japanese encephalitis virus. BP13944 may target the DENV NS3 protease, and the E66G amino acid substitution in the NS3 protease region will cause the virus to become resistant to BP13944. BP13944 has no obvious cytotoxicity. As there is currently no effective dengue vaccine and treatment, BP13944, as an effective small molecule inhibitor, may become a potential agent for the treatment of dengue in the future.
KB 5666 is a benzoxazine derivative with lipid peroxidation inhibitory activity. KB 5666 showed protective effects against post-ischemic neuronal death. KB 5666 effectively protected CA1 neurons when injected 5 minutes before or immediately after ischemia. KB 5666 also showed a dose-dependent protective effect when injected within 1 hour after ischemia. KB 5666 effectively prevented the significant decrease in microtubule-associated protein 2 immunoreactivity within the dendritic field of CA1 pyramidal cells. KB 5666 prevented the decrease in [3H]PDBu binding activity in different layers of the CA1 region after ischemia. The application of KB 5666 showed the ability to improve the cellular and functional consequences of ischemia .
GPR110 peptide agonist P12 is a peptide that acts as a GPR110 agonist. GPR110 peptide agonist P12 can significantly enhance the initial rate of GPR110 stimulated G protein GTPγS binding. GPR110 peptide agonist P12 mimics the action of natural ligands, causing the extracellular domain (ECD) of the GPR110 to dissociate from the seven transmembrane domains (7TM), exposing the β-strand-13/stalk region at the N-terminus of the 7TM domain, which acts as an agonist to activate G protein signaling. GPR110 peptide agonist P12 can be used in the study of developmental disorders and cancers related to GPR110 .
Lipopolysaccharides from P. aeruginosa (Pseudomonas aeruginosa) 10 are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and TLR4 activators derived from Pseudomonas aeruginosa 10, and are classified as S-type LPS. Lipopolysaccharides from P. aeruginosa 10 exhibit a typical three-part structure: O-antigen, core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. The lipopolysaccharides of P. aeruginosa 10 have a fatty acid composition distinct from common enterobacteria, an exceptionally high degree of phosphorylation (triphosphate residues have been detected), and a unique outer region of the core oligosaccharide. Additionally, their O-specific side chains are typically rich in novel aminosugars. Lipopolysaccharides from P. aeruginosa 10 demonstrate susceptibility to viruses, with the level of susceptibility determined by the content of high molecular weight polysaccharides in their composition. The absence of high molecular weight polysaccharides increases their sensitivity to bacteriophages [2] .
CL-385319 is an N-substituted piperidine compound with inhibitory activity against H5N1 avian influenza A virus infection. CL-385319 exhibited an IC50 of 27.03±2.54 μM against infection of highly pathogenic H5N1 virus in Madin-Darby canine kidney cells (MDCK). CL-385319 had low cytotoxicity with a CC50 of 1.48 mM and was able to inhibit the entry of pseudoviruses carrying H5N1 strains from different sources, but had no inhibitory effect on the entry of VSV-G pseudotyped particles. Pseudoviruses with the M24A mutation in HA1 or the F110S mutation in HA2 were resistant to CL-385319, indicating that these two residues in the cavity region may be critical for the binding of CL-385319 .
ZNU-IMB-Z15 (Compound Z15) is an antagonist of the androgen receptor (AR) and also a selective degrader of AR and ARV7. ZNU-IMB-Z15 can directly bind to the ligand-binding domain (LBD) and activation function-1 region of AR, and promote AR degradation through the proteasome pathway. ZNU-IMB-Z15 effectively inhibits the transcriptional activity of AR, AR mutants, and AR splice variants (ARVs), downregulating the mRNA and protein levels of AR downstream target genes, thereby overcoming the resistance to second-generation antiandrogen drugs induced by AR LBD mutations, AR amplification, and ARVs in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). ZNU-IMB-Z15 can inhibit the proliferation of AR-positive CRPC cell lines and induce their apoptosis, demonstrating anticancer activity both in vivo and in vitro .
Talacotuzumab (JNJ 56022473; CSL 362) is an IgG1-type fully humanized, CD123-neutralizing monoclonal antibody containing a modified Fc structure. Talacotuzumab has KDs of 0.43 nM, 188 nM, 46 nM, 16.8 nM for CD123, CD32b/c, CD16-158F, CD16-158V, respectively. Talacotuzumab inhibits IL-3 binding to CD123, antagonizing IL-3 signaling in target cells. Talacotuzumab has mutated the Fc region to increase affinity for CD16 (FcγRIIIa), thereby enhancing antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). Talacotuzumab is highly effective in vivo reducing leukemic cell growth in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) xenograft mouse models [2] .
Ifenprodil (RC 61-91) is a noncompetitive NMDA receptor antagonist with anti-excitotoxic activity. Ifenprodil significantly improves long-term sensorimotor and spatial learning deficits in mice after acute subarachnoid hemorrhage. Ifenprodil reduces neuronal cell death in the basal cortex and CA1 region of the hippocampus induced by experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage. Ifenprodil attenuates Ca2+ overload in basal cortical cells and mitochondria, as well as brain edema in blood-brain barrier damage and early brain injury. Ifenprodil reduces the intracellular Ca2+ increase and apoptosis of primary cortical neurons under conditions of high glutamate concentrations. Ifenprodil also reduces the increase in endothelial permeability caused by high glutamate concentrations in human brain microvascular endothelial cells. Ifenprodil also inhibits GIRK channels and interacts with α1-adrenergic, 5-HT, and σ receptors .
MS147 is a VHL-based PROTAC degrader of PRC1 (Polycomb Repressive Complex 1). The dissociation constants (Kd) of MS147 for EED (Embryonic Ectoderm Development) and VHL (Von Hippel-Lindau) are 3.0 μM and 450 nM, respectively. MS147 specifically binds to the EED protein through its EED-binding moiety; EED is a core component of PRC2 (Polycomb Repressive Complex 2) and interacts with the core components of PRC1, BMI1 (B-lymphoma Mo-MLV insertion region 1 homolog) and RING1B (Ring Finger Protein 1B). By this binding, MS147 is able to recruit BMI1 and RING1B near to VHL. Through the degradation of BMI1 and RING1B, MS147 reduces the level of H2AK119ub (histone H2A lysine 119 ubiquitination), affecting the proliferation of cancer cells. (Blue: VHL ligand (HY-125845), Black: linker ; Pink: PRC1 ligand (HY-158771)) .
Collismycin A is a bacterial metabolite originally isolated from Streptomyces that has diverse biological activities, including antibacterial, antiproliferative, and neuroprotective properties. It is active against a variety of bacteria (MICs=6.25 and 100 μg/mL) and fungi (MICs=12.5-100 μg/mL). It inhibits proliferation of A549 lung, HCT116 colon, and HeLa cervical cancer cells (IC50s=0.3, 0.6, and 0.3 μM, respectively) and NIH373 fibroblasts (IC50=56.6 μM) but not MDA-MD-231 breast cancer cells (IC50=>100 μM). Collismycin A forms a complex with Fe(II) and Fe(III) at a 2:1 ratio, and the addition of iron ions inhibits the antiproliferative effect of collismycin A on HeLa cells, an effect that does not occur with the addition of zinc, manganese, copper, or magnesium ions.3 Collismycin A (1 μM) prevents apoptosis in the brain region of zebrafish larvae in a model of neuronal cell death induced by all-trans retinoic acid.
Medicine Food Homology (MFH) means that some food themselves are medicines and there is no absolute boundary between them. MFH theory combines the function of food and medicine together scientifically and MFH materials can be used both for food and medicine. Besides nutritional value, MFH materials also have the functions in the prevention and treatment of disease and many other healthcare effects. Food as medicines has many benefits because of their safety while taking drugs will bring inevitable side effect to people. In order to ensure the safe use of functional food, National Health Commission of People's Republic of China made specific provisions on MFH items. More than 100 kinds of widely used MFH materials have been released.
Based on MFH items released by National Health Commission, PRC, MCE carefully designs a unique collection of 1,709 Medicine Food Homology Compounds with high safety that can be used for high throughput and high content screening for drug discovery.
The most prominent mechanism of action of kinase inhibitors is their competition with ATP by binding to the hinge region of the kinase protein. Once the kinase is blocked by an inhibitor, it loses the ability to transfer phosphate groups from ATP to other molecules, resulting in the loss of kinase activity.
The hinge-binding region of kinase inhibitors mimics the interaction pattern between the ATP nucleobase and the kinase. MCE extracted thousands of kinase inhibitors from the ChEMBL database and isolated their molecular fragments. In certain cases, the amino and amide groups on the molecular fragments are crucial for binding in the hinge region. Therefore, we enhanced the diversity of the collected results by adding these two groups to unoccupied positions on the ring system. Subsequently, the fragments were assessed for their hinge region binding ability via docking at distinct kinases, we also applied pharmacophore constraints to ensure interactions with key amino acids in the kinase hinge region, ultimately obtaining kinase-related molecular fragments.
MCE provides over 10,000 kinase fragment molecules that meet the above requirements and are available off the shelf, serving as an effective tool for screening and developing drugs targeting kinases.
AgAuSe-PEG-NH2 (1000 nm) is a fluorescent quantum dot that emits fluorescence in the near-infrared II region, with an emission peak reaching 1000 nm that can be used in bioimaging.
AgAuSe-PEG-NH2 (1120 nm) is a fluorescent quantum dot that emits fluorescence in the near-infrared II region, with an emission peak reaching 1120 nm that can be used in bioimaging .
7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin-3-acetic acid is a fluorescent protein labelling agent. 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin-3-acetic acid emits in the blue region (440-460 nm) on activation with UV light (350 nm) .
PKH 26 is a red fluorescent dye, PKH 26 can stably bind to the lipid region of cell membrane and emit red fluorescence (Ex/Em=551/567 nm), which is mainly used for in vitro cell labeling, in vitro cell proliferation studies and in vivo and in vitro cell tracing studies .
NIR-H2O2 is a cell-permeable near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent turn-on sensor. NIR-H2O2 has both absorption and emission in the NIR region. NIR-H2O2 responds to H2O2 with a large turn-on NIR fluorescence signal upon excitation in the NIR region. NIR-H2O2 is capable of imaging endogenously produced H2O2 in living cells and mice .
NIR-Thiol dinitrobenzenesulfonate has both absorption and emission in the NIR region. NIR-Thiol dinitrobenzenesulfonate responds to thiol with a large turn-on NIR fluorescence signal upon excitation in the NIR region. NIR-Thiol dinitrobenzenesulfonate is capable of imaging endogenously produced thiol in living cells and mice .
TTX-P is a fluorescent probe. TTX-P responds in situ to the overexpressed alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in liver, imaging of diabetic liver injury in the near-infrared second-window (NIR-II) region .
NIR dye-1 (Compound 1h) is a near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent dye. NIR dye-1 has absorption and emission in the NIR region, while retaining an optically tunable hydroxyl group .
SHP1-IN-1 (compound 5p) is a fluorescent probe for the protein tyrosine phosphatase SHP1 containing the Src homology2 domain. SHP1-IN-1 has SHP1 inhibitory activity, selectivity for Fe 3+ ions and good fluorescence properties. SHP1-IN-1 exhibits aggregation post-quenching (ACQ) effect, good interference immunity and low detection limit (5.55 μM) .
AgAuSe-COOH (1000 nm) is a fluorescent quantum dot that emits fluorescence in the near-infrared II region, with an emission peak reaching 1000 nm. AgAuSe-COOH (1000 nm) has the advantages of narrow band gap, large Stokes shift, and good photostability. AgAuSe-COOH (1000 nm) can bind proteins, antibodies, peptides, PEG, etc., and can be widely used in the field of biological imaging.
Pyrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) composed of four fused benzene rings. It has a distinct aromatic odor, produced by incomplete combustion of organic matter. Pyrene exhibits strong fluorescence, emitting in the blue region of the spectrum, making it useful as a probe for studying molecular interactions in solution and on surfaces. Pyrene is also used as a model compound for the study of PAHs in various environments and biological systems because of its ubiquity in these environments. However, long-term exposure to pyrene has been associated with potential health risks, including carcinogenicity and mutagenicity.
7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin belongs to the coumarin class, can be isolated from the endophytic fungus Xylaria sp. and has a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity. 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin is also commonly used as an important laser dye that emits in the blue region, capable of analyzing glycoprotein monosaccharides and N-linked oligosaccharides, and is also utilized in tissue pathology analysis, enzyme activity measurement, and copper ion detection. The excitation wavelength and emission wavelength are 351 nm and 430 nm, respectively. [2]
Pyrene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pyrene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pyrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) composed of four fused benzene rings. It has a distinct aromatic odor, produced by incomplete combustion of organic matter. Pyrene exhibits strong fluorescence, emitting in the blue region of the spectrum, making it useful as a probe for studying molecular interactions in solution and on surfaces. Pyrene is also used as a model compound for the study of PAHs in various environments and biological systems because of its ubiquity in these environments. However, long-term exposure to pyrene has been associated with potential health risks, including carcinogenicity and mutagenicity.
ANS (8-Anilino-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid) is a competitive inhibitor targeting thyroxine binding globulin (TBG) (Ki=2.09×106 M -1). ANS is used in radioimmunoassay by displacing bound triiodothyronine (T3) to improve detection sensitivity. ANS can block the protein binding site of T3 and release free T3 for antibody recognition. As a fluorescent probe, ANS can specifically bind to the hydrophobic region of proteins (such as membrane proteins) and monitor the dynamics of protein conformation through changes in fluorescent signals. It is widely used in biochemical research and antibacterial material development [2].
Sulfo-Cyanine5.5 amine potassium is a water-soluble cyanine dye suitable for far-red/near-infrared applications such as in vivo imaging. The dye has four sulfonate groups, making it highly hydrophilic and water-soluble. Like other cyanines, sulfo-Cyanine5.5 has an excellent extinction coefficient, making it a bright fluorescent marker in the far-red region. This is an amine-containing fluorescent dye. The amine group is separated from the fluorophore by a relatively long linker that facilitates conjugation. Aliphatic primary amine groups can be coupled with various electrophiles (activated esters, epoxides, etc.) and can also be used for enzymatic transamination labeling.
Ethidium homodimer (EthD-1) is a high-affinity fluorescent nucleic acid dye commonly used to stain mammals, bacteria, yeast, and fungi. Ethidium homodimer binds to DNA or RNA, enhancing fluorescence more than 30 times. The Ethidium homodimer has a strong positive charge, so it cannot cross cell membranes and stain living cells; But the Ethidium homodimer can cross the disordered region of the dead cell membrane to reach the nucleus and embed the DNA double strand to produce red fluorescence. Therefore, Ethidium homodimer is a relatively sensitive nucleic acid stain that can accurately detect nucleic acids in solution or in decomposing cells. Ethidium homodimer binds DNA, Ex/Em=528/617 nm .
Solvent black 5 (Spirit nigrosine) is a synthetic dye belonging to the family of azo dyes. Also known as oil black or naphthol black, it is dark blue-black and has excellent solubility in organic solvents. Solvent black 5 is commonly used as a colorant in various industrial applications such as printing inks, coatings and plastics. It can also be used as an indicator dye to detect the presence of metals in solution. Furthermore, due to its high absorption and emission properties in the near-infrared region, it has been used in scientific research as a fluorescent biomarker for tissues and cells. However, Solvent black 5 has been reported to have potentially toxic effects on human health and the environment and its use is therefore regulated in some countries.
7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin (Standard) is the analytical standard of 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin belongs to the coumarin class, can be isolated from the endophytic fungus Xylaria sp. and has a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity. 7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin is also commonly used as an important laser dye that emits in the blue region, capable of analyzing glycoprotein monosaccharides and N-linked oligosaccharides, and is also utilized in tissue pathology analysis, enzyme activity measurement, and copper ion detection. The excitation wavelength and emission wavelength are 351 nm and 430 nm, respectively. [2] [4]
Protein A (SPA) is an immunoglobulin (Ig) binding protein that exists on the surface of bacteria and can be freely secreted into the extracellular environment. Protein A blocks opsonization and phagocytosis and induces B-cell death in vitro by binding to the Fc region of antibodies and the Fab region of B-cell receptors. Protein A has the ability to inhibit opsonization and phagocytosis in vitro .
PEG2000-C-DMG, a pegylated lipid, can be used for the preparation of Onpattro. Onpattro, a hepatically directed investigational RNAi therapeutic agent, harnesses this process to reduce the production of mutant and wild-type transthyretin by targeting the 3′ untranslated region of transthyretin mRNA [2].
5'-O-DMT-N4-Ac-dC (N4-Acetyl-2'-deoxy-5'-O-DMT-cytidine, compound 7), a deoxynucleoside, can be used to synthesize of dodecyl phosphoramidite which is the raw material for dod‐DNA (amphiphilic DNA containing an internal hydrophobic region consisting of dodecyl phosphotriester linkages) synthesis [2].
ANS (8-Anilino-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid) is a competitive inhibitor targeting thyroxine binding globulin (TBG) (Ki=2.09×106 M -1). ANS is used in radioimmunoassay by displacing bound triiodothyronine (T3) to improve detection sensitivity. ANS can block the protein binding site of T3 and release free T3 for antibody recognition. As a fluorescent probe, ANS can specifically bind to the hydrophobic region of proteins (such as membrane proteins) and monitor the dynamics of protein conformation through changes in fluorescent signals. It is widely used in biochemical research and antibacterial material development [2].
Lipopolysaccharides from P. aeruginosa (Pseudomonas aeruginosa) 10 are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and TLR4 activators derived from Pseudomonas aeruginosa 10, and are classified as S-type LPS. Lipopolysaccharides from P. aeruginosa 10 exhibit a typical three-part structure: O-antigen, core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. The lipopolysaccharides of P. aeruginosa 10 have a fatty acid composition distinct from common enterobacteria, an exceptionally high degree of phosphorylation (triphosphate residues have been detected), and a unique outer region of the core oligosaccharide. Additionally, their O-specific side chains are typically rich in novel aminosugars. Lipopolysaccharides from P. aeruginosa 10 demonstrate susceptibility to viruses, with the level of susceptibility determined by the content of high molecular weight polysaccharides in their composition. The absence of high molecular weight polysaccharides increases their sensitivity to bacteriophages [2] .
Naphthol AS-BI N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide acts as a substrate and reacts directly with N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase enzyme. Naphthol AS-BI N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide can detect and localize the active region of N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase enzyme visually .
[Ala127] Hepatitis B Virus Pre-S Region (120-131) is a peptide with the sequence of MQWNSTAFHQT. [Ala127] Hepatitis B Virus Pre-S Region (120-131) can be used in the activity enhancement study .
Locustatachykinin II (Lom-TK II) is an insect neuropeptide with homology to peptides of the vertebrate tachykinin family. Locustatachykinin II can be used for the research of insect endocrine .
Humanized anti-tac (HAT) binding peptide is a peptide that can specifically bind to the Fc region of HAT. HAT is a humanized monoclonal antibody against the low affinity p55 subunit of the interleukin IL-2 receptor. Humanized anti-tac (HAT) binding peptide can be used to develop affinity chromatography media to purify specific monoclonal antibodies .
(Thr(GalNAc)4,7,15,Ser(GalNAc)9,11)-IgA1 Hinge Region Peptide is a synthetic glycopeptide and can be used for detection of gender difference and epitope specificity of IgG antibody activity against IgA1 hinge portion in IgA nephropathy patients .
(Thr(GalNAc)4,7,15,Ser(GalNAc)9,11)-IgA1 Hinge Region Peptide (TFA) (GN5) is a synthetic glycopeptide and can be used for detection of gender difference and epitope specificity of IgG antibody activity against IgA1 hinge portion in IgA nephropathy patients .
Tiplimotide (NBI-5788) is an altered peptide ligand (APL) designed from an immunodominant region (83-99) of the neuroantigen myelin basic protein (MBP). Tiplimotide can selectively reduce the production of inflammatory cytokines by pathogenic T-cells. Tiplimotide can be used for the research of multiple sclerosis (MS) [2].
EPQpYEEIPIYL, a phosphopeptide, is a Src homology2 (SH2) domain ligand. EPQpYEEIPIYL activates Src family members (e.g. Lck, Hck, Fyn) by binding to SH2 domains [2].
Locustatachykinin I is a insect tachykinin-related peptide isolated from Locusta migratoria. Locustatachykinin I exhibits sequence homologies with the vertebrate tachykinins. In Lacanobia, Locustatachykinin I is also a substrate for a deamidase [2].
Gap 27, a synthetic connexin43 mimetic peptide, is a gap junction inhibitor. Gap 27 possesses conserved sequence homology to a portion of the second extracellular loop leading into the fourth transmembrane connexin segment [2].
Locustatachykinin I TFA is a insect tachykinin-related peptide isolated from Locusta migratoria. Locustatachykinin I TFA exhibits sequence homologies with the vertebrate tachykinins. In Lacanobia, Locustatachykinin I TFA is also a substrate for a deamidase [2].
VH4127 is a cyclic peptide targeting the low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) with a KD of 18 nM for hLDLR. VH4127, bearing non-natural amino acid residues, specifically binds to rodent and human epidermal growth factor (EGF) homology domain of LDLR [2].
Mastoparan M tetraacetate is a tetrapeptide amide isolated from the Chinese giant hornet (Vespa mandarinia). The amino acid sequence of Mastoparan M tetraacetate shares some structural homology with Mastoparan X, a wasp venom isolated from the Chinese giant hornet as well .
PrP (106-126) is a peptide corresponding to the prion protein (PrP) amyloidogenic region, and its biochemical properties resemble the infectious form of prion protein.
REDV TFA is the minimal active sequence within the CS5 site of the alternatively spliced type III connecting segment (IIICS) region of fibronectin. REDV TFA can mediate adhesion to the IIICS region of plasma fibronectin by binding the integrin alpha 4 beta 1(α4β1). REDV TFA can be used for the research of cell adhesion .
The connecting segment 1 (CS-1) is a cell attachment domain located in the type III homology connecting segment (IIICS) of fibronectin. Fibronectin CS1 Peptide lacks the Arg-Gly-Asp-containing domain, actively inhibits tumor metastases in spontaneous and experimental metastasis models .
REDV is the minimal active sequence within the CS5 site of the alternatively spliced type III connecting segment (IIICS) region of fibronectin. REDV can mediate adhesion to the IIICS region of plasma fibronectin by binding the integrin alpha 4 beta 1(α4β1). REDV can be used for the research of cell adhesion. REDV is used to study the effects of gene vectors containing REDV on cells [2].
PHF6 (VQIVYK) is a self-assembly sequence capable of initiating the full-length tau protein aggregation and is mapped to the third microtubule-binding repeat region of the tau protein .
Peptide T is an octapeptide from the V2region of HIV-1 gp120. Peptide T is a ligand for the CD4 receptor and prevents binding of HIV to the CD4 receptor.
Peptide T (TFA) is an octapeptide from the V2region of HIV-1 gp120. Peptide T is a ligand for the CD4 receptor and prevents binding of HIV to the CD4 receptor.
Beinaglutide is a human GLP-1 polypeptide that shares almost 100% homology with human GLP-1 (7–36). Beinaglutide displays does-dependent effects in glycemic control, inhibiting food intake and gastric empty and promoting weight loss. Beinaglutide has the potential for the research of overweight/obesity and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) [2].
PHF6 (VQIVYK) TFA is a self-assembly sequence capable of initiating the full-length tau protein aggregation. PHF6 TFA is mapped to the third microtubule-binding repeat region of the tau protein .
TB500 is a synthetic version of an active region of thymosin β4. TB500 is claimed to promote endothelial cell differentiation, angiogenesis in dermal tissues, keratinocyte migration, collagen deposition and decrease inflammation .
Rhodopsin Epitope Tag is a 9-amino acid peptide localized within the C-terminal region of bovine rhodopsin . Rhodopsin Epitope Tag is widely used as an epitope tag and can be recognized by a number of anti-rhodopsin antibodies.
APTSTAT3-9R, scrambled (APTscr-9R) is a control peptide that forms a structure similar to that of APTSTAT3-9R but possesses a scrambled sequence in the target-binding region .
H-Gly-Pro-Arg-Pro-NH2 is a peptide that mimics the N-terminal Gly-Pro-Arg region in the a chain of fibrin protein. H-Gly-Pro-Arg-Pro-NH2 prevents fibrin polymerization .
Protein Kinase C (19-35) Peptide is the PKC pseudosubstrate inhibitor/region. Protein Kinase C (19-35) Peptide possibly blocks the substrate-binding site in its kinase domain, makes the cytoplasmic form of PKC inactive [2].
EAC3I is a biological active peptide. (The autocamtide-3 derived inhibitory peptide (EAC3I) sequence (KKALHRQEAVDAL) mimics the autoinhibitory region of the CaMKII regulatory domain (residues 278–290) and acts by competitively binding to the catalytic site.)
Lymphocyte activating pentapeptide is a short peptide sequence found in the Fc region of human IgG1 that has the ability to activate lymphocytes. Lymphocyte activating pentapeptide can be used to study the activation mechanisms of B cells and T cells, and their role in immune responses .
MUC1, mucin core is the region of the MUC1 mucin core. MUC1 is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein, and is overexpressed and aberrantly glycosylated in carcinoma cells. MUC1, mucin core protein binds to domain 1 of ICAM-1 .
Neuropeptide Y (2-36) (porcine) is a porcine-derived neuropeptide with 97.14% homology to rat/human origin. Neuropeptide Y (2-36) (porcine) is also a rat neuropeptide receptor agonist, with EC50 values of 1.2, 1.6 and 3.4 nM for receptor of Y5, Y2 and Y1 respectively. Neuropeptide Y (2-36) (porcine) can be used in studies related to obesity and eating disorders .
Jagged-1 (188-204) is a fragment of the Jagged-1 (JAG-1) protein with Notch agonist activity. JAG-1 is a Notch ligand highly expressed in cultured and primary multiple myeloma (MM) cells. JAG-1 induces maturation of monocyte-derived human dendritic cells [2] .
Jagged-1 (188-204) TFA is a fragment of the Jagged-1 (JAG-1) protein with Notch agonist activity. JAG-1 is a Notch ligand highly expressed in cultured and primary multiple myeloma (MM) cells. JAG-1 induces maturation of monocyte-derived human dendritic cells [2] .
MLH40 is a peptide inhibitor with activity against Dengue virus (DENV) infection, which is found in the conserved ectodomain region of DENV membrane protein. MLH40 inhibits DENV through its N-terminal loop interaction with DENV envelope protein and altering the dimer conformation .
Dabcyl-AGHDAHASET-Edans is a biological active peptide. (This is a type I signal peptidase (SPase1) substrate peptide labeled with EDANS/ DABCYL FRET pair, and contains a crucial cleavage site derived from the C-terminal region of the Staphylococcus epidermidis pre-SceD protein. Abs/Em = 340/490 nm.)
Neuropeptide Y (1-24) (human) is a neuropeptide with potencies in inhibiting the electricity stimulated twitch response of rat vas deferens. Neuropeptide Y (1-24) (human) stimulates N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced neuronal activation in the rat CA3 region of the dorsal hippocampus in vivo [2].
α-Synuclein (61-95) (human) is the hydrophobic core region of α-synuclein, and induces neuronal cell death. α-Synuclein (61-95) (human) can be used for research of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) [2].
α-Synuclein (61-95) (human) TFA is the hydrophobic core region of α-synuclein, and induces neuronal cell death. α-Synuclein (61-95) (human) TFA can be used for research of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) [2].
VTSEGAGLQLQK- 13C6, 15N2 (TFA) is the 13C- and 15N-labeled VTSEGAGLQLQK. VTSEGAGLQLQK is an amino acid sequence in the C-terminal region of recombinant human alpha-acid glucosidase (rhGAA), which can be used to bind anti-drug antibodies in plasma and quantitatively analyze the therapeutic effect [2].
Nrf2 (69-84) is a peptide fragment of Nrf2 protein that contains the key ETGE motif, which is an important region for binding to the Kelch domain of Keap1 protein. Nrf2 (69-84) can be used to study the role of Nrf2 in the development and progression of diseases, especially in cancer, neurodegenerative diseases and inflammatory diseases .
S2-16 is a synthetic peptide from the S2region of cardiac myosin. S2-16 is a cryptic epitope that induces myocarditis in Lewis rats. A cryptic epitope is an epitope that is not recognized by antibodies or T cells after the animal is immunized with the intact antigen. S2-16 can be used to study the mechanism of autoimmune myocarditis .
DN59 is a 33 amino acid peptide that mimics the dengue virus type 2 E stem region. DN59 inhibits all four serotypes of dengue virus (IC50: 2-5 μM) as well as other flaviviruses. N59 causes the release of genomic RNA by interacting directly with viral particles. DN59 has antiviral activity .
FITC-εAhx-HHV-2 Envelope Glycoprotein G (561-578) is a FITC labeled HHV-2 Envelope Glycoprotein G (561-578). HHV-2 Envelope Glycoprotein G (561-578) is an immunodominant region of glycoprotein G (gG-2) reactive with all herpes simplex (HSV-2) sera .
Connexin mimetic peptide 40,37GAP26 is a biological active peptide. (This peptide corresponds to the GAP26 domain of the extracellular loop of the major vascular connexins (Cx37, Cx40), designated as 37, 40Gap 26 according to Cx homology. It was used to investigate the role of gap junctions in the spread of endothelial hyperpolarizations evoked by cyclopiazonic acid (CPA) through the wall of the rodent iliac artery. The gap junction plaques constructed from Cx37 and Cx40 were abundant in the endothelium. This peptide provides inhibitory effects against subintimal hyperpolarization.)
HCV Core Protein (107-114) is a least immunogenic residue of the major linear HCV core regions. HCV Core Protein (107-114) is identified as the binding site within the region 101-118, which contains two residues differing between genotypes Ⅰ/Ⅱ and Ⅲ/Ⅵ. HCV Core Protein (107-114) might be a potential site for dissemination of HCV serotypes .
C34 peptide is a biological active peptide. (This C34 peptide, also known as HR2, belongs to the helical region of gp41 of HIV, C-terminal heptad repeat 2 (HR2) defined as C helix or C peptide. It is known that HIV-1 enters cells by membrane fusion, C34 gp41 peptide is a potent inhibitors of HIV-1 fusion.)
Tat-beclin 1, a peptide derived from a region of the autophagy protein (beclin 1), is a potent inducer of autophagy and interacts with negative regulator of autophagy, GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens (including HIV-1) in vitro, and reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya (CHIKV) or West Nile virus (WNV) .
CXCL8 (54-72) is a C-terminal peptide based on the chemokine CXCL8. CXCL8 (54-72) has an interaction between a long and highly positively charged C-terminal region and a negative charge on the GAG that binds to the GAG. CXCL8 (54-72) can inhibit the adhesion and migration of neutrophils and adhesion of endothelial cells. CXCL8 (54-72) can be used to study chemokines in inflammatory response .
Tregitope 289 is a peptide derived from the Fc region of immunoglobulin G (IgG) and is a highly conserved T cell epitope that stimulates the expansion of natural regulatory T cells. Co-delivery of Tregitope 289 with type 1 diabetes (T1D) antigens delays the development of hyperglycemia and reduces the incidence of diabetes in the NOD mouse model. Tregitope 289 can be used to study T1D and other autoimmune diseases .
Edratide (TV 4710) is a synthetic peptide of 19 amino acid based on the complementarity-determining region 1 (CDR1) of a human anti-DNA antibody that expresses a major idiotype denoted 16/6 Id. Edratide reduces the rates of apoptosis (Apoptosis) and down-regulates of caspase-8 and caspase-3, up-regulates Bcl-xL. Edratide has the potential for the research of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) [2] .
Influenza A virus-IN-8 (S5) is a macrocyclic peptide with no cytotoxic. Influenza A virus-IN-8 is also a potent Influenza A Virus (IAV) inhibitor (with sufficient protease stability) with IC50s of 6.7 and 6.6 nM for H1 and H5 variants, respectively. Influenza A virus-IN-8 shows good affinitiescan to H1 variants, binds to a conserved region in the HA stem with a Kd of 1.0 nM .
Tat-beclin 1 TFA, a peptide derived from a region of the autophagy protein (beclin 1), is a potent inducer of autophagy and interacts with negative regulator of autophagy, GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 TFA decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens (including HIV-1) in vitro, and reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya (CHIKV) or West Nile virus (WNV) .
Pip6a is an arginine-rich cell-penetrating peptide. Pip6a has the ability to deliver associated cargoes across the plasma and endosomal membranes and is stable to serum proteolysis. Pip6a is composed of a hydrophobic core region flanked on each side by arginine-rich domains containing β-alanine and aminohexanoyl spacers. Pip6a-conjugated morpholino phosphorodiamidate oligomer (PMO) dramatically enhanced antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) delivery into striated muscles of myotonic dystrophy (DM1) mice .
HIV gp120 (318-327) is a short sequence of the HIV-1 strain IIIB envelope peptide (rgpgrafvti) that corresponds to the conserved C-terminal region of the glycoprotein. HIV gp120 (318-327) is part of the HIV vaccine V3 peptide epitope, also known as the I10 peptide. However, HIV gp120 (318-327) lacks the A2 anchor residues recognized by epitope-specific CTLs but has structural features that confer promiscuous A2 binding [2].
Tat-beclin 1 scrambled is the scrambled part and a scrambled control of Tat-beclin 1 (HY-P2260), which is derived from a region of the autophagy protein, beclin 1. beclin 1 induces autophagy via binding human immunodeficiency virus, HIV-1 Nef and interacting with negative regulator GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens, such as HIV-1. Tat-beclin 1 also reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya or West Nile virus .
Tat-beclin 1 scrambled TFA is the scrambled part and a scrambled control of Tat-beclin 1 (HY-P2260), which is derived from a region of the autophagy protein, beclin 1. beclin 1 induces autophagy via binding human immunodeficiency virus, HIV-1 Nef and interacting with negative regulator GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens, such as HIV-1. Tat-beclin 1 also reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya or West Nile virus .
TAT-AKAP79 326-336 is a cytoosmotic peptide. TAT-AKAP79 326-336 mimics a specific region on the AKAP79 protein that binds to TRPV1 ion channels (amino acid sequence 326-336). TAT-AKAP79 326-336 inhibits the sensitization of TRPV1 and reduce the overresponse of TRPV1 channels to stimuli caused by the activation of cellular kinases such as protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC) by inflammatory mediators. TAT-AKAP79 326-336 can be used to study the mechanism of pain transduction and inflammatory hyperalgesia .
PIC1 PA, a 15 amino-acid peptide, is a potent PIC1 analog that inhibits classical pathway mediated complement activation. PIC1 PA functionally disrupts the C1s-C1r-C1r-C1s/MASPs interaction with collagen-like region (CLR) of C1q/MBL, respectively. PIC1 PA specifically binds to the CLR of C1q and bounds to purified C1q with a mean equilibrium dissociation constant (KD) of 33.3 nM .
Q14 is a polypeptide derived from the USP30 (ubiquitin specific peptidase 30) transmembrane (TM) domain with the ability to inhibit the deubiquitination activity of USP30(IC50=57.2 nM). Q14 reduces USP30 activity by inhibiting the interaction between the USP30 transmembrane domain and its catalytic domain. Q14 peptide contains the LC3 interaction region (LIR) motif, which enables it to bind to the LC3 and accelerate the formation of autophagosomes, thereby promoting mitophagy. Q14 can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases as well as mitochondrial quality control and cell metabolism .
S9-CMC1 TFA is a covalent peptide lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2.53 μM. S9-CMC1 TFA specifically recognizes Cys360 in the enzyme-active region. S9-CMC1 TFA inhibits LSD1 activity, increasing H3K4me1 and H3K4me2 levels, leading to G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis and inhibiting cell proliferation. S9-CMC1 TFA significantly inhibits tumor growth in A549 xenograft animal models .
GPR110 peptide agonist P12 is a peptide that acts as a GPR110 agonist. GPR110 peptide agonist P12 can significantly enhance the initial rate of GPR110 stimulated G protein GTPγS binding. GPR110 peptide agonist P12 mimics the action of natural ligands, causing the extracellular domain (ECD) of the GPR110 to dissociate from the seven transmembrane domains (7TM), exposing the β-strand-13/stalk region at the N-terminus of the 7TM domain, which acts as an agonist to activate G protein signaling. GPR110 peptide agonist P12 can be used in the study of developmental disorders and cancers related to GPR110 .
GPR110 peptide agonist P12 acetate is the acetate salt form of GPR110 peptide agonist P12 (HY-P10495). GPR110 peptide agonist P12 acetateis a peptide that acts as a GPR110 agonist. GPR110 peptide agonist P12 acetate can significantly enhance the initial rate of GPR110 stimulated G protein GTPγS binding. GPR110 peptide agonist P12 acetate mimics the action of natural ligands, causing the extracellular domain (ECD) of the GPR110 to dissociate from the seven transmembrane domains (7TM), exposing the β-strand-13/stalk region at the N-terminus of the 7TM domain, which acts as an agonist to activate G protein signaling. GPR110 peptide agonist P12 acetate can be used in the study of developmental disorders and cancers related to GPR110 .
Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) is a monoclonal antibody that targets soluble β-amyloid and has the potential to reduce cognitive decline. The variable region of Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) is consistent with that of Lecanemab, while the constant region is of Mouse IGG2a sequence. Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) holds promise for research in the field of Alzheimer's disease .
Catumaxomab, a trifunctional IgG2 antibody, is composed of mouse and rat heavy and light chains and binds to human EpCAM and human CD 3 receptors. The Fc region of Catumaxomab region has binding affinity for FcγR1 (CD 64), FcγRIIA (CD 32a), and FcγRIII (CD 16). Catumaxomab can be used for anti-tumor research, especially epithelial cancers [2].
Brontictuzumab (OMP 52M51) is a monoclonal antibody (MAb) that inhibits Notch1 signal. Brontictuzumab selectively binds the negative regulatory region of the Notch1. Brontictuzumab inhibits tumor cell proliferation. Brontictuzumab can be used in the research of leukemia and lymphoma [2] .
Gedivumab (MHAA4549A; RG7745) is a human monoclonal antibody that targets influenza A virus (IAV) with high specificity and binds to the highly conserved stem region of the IAV haemagglutinin protein, thereby preventing haemagglutinin maturation and blocking haemagglutinin-mediated membrane fusion in the intranucleosome. Gedivumab can be used in IAV infection disease studies .
Aflibercept (VEGF Trap) is a soluble decoy VEGFR constructed by fusing the Ig domains of VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 with the Fc region of human IgG1. Aflibercept inhibits VEGF signaling by reducing VEGF-regulated processes. Aflibercept can be used for thr research of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cardiovascular disease [2] .
Maplirpacept (TTI-622; PF-07901801) is a fusion protein consisting of the CD47-binding domain of human SIRPα linked to the Fc region of human IgG4. Maplirpacept enhances phagocytosis by blocking CD47 [2].
Ragistomig is an anti-TNFRSF9/CD274 IgG1 monoclonal antibody composed of a κ light chain and a variable region with a λ light chain and an IgG1 heavy chain. The overall structure is a dimer composed of two identical IgG1 heavy chains .
Aflibercept (VEGF Trap) is a soluble decoy VEGFR constructed by fusing the Ig domains of VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 with the Fc region of human IgG1. Aflibercept inhibits VEGF signaling by reducing VEGF-regulated processes. Aflibercept can be used for thr research of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cardiovascular disease [2] .
Anti-MERS-D12 mAb (MERS-D12; MERS Antibody-D12) is a human monoclonal IgG1. Anti-MERS-D12 mAb binds directly to the DPP4 interacting region of the MERS-CoV Spike receptor binding domain (RBD) and effect neutralization by directly blocking receptor binding .
Ontorpacept (TTI-621) is a soluble fusion protein that consists of the human SIRPα N-terminal (1-118) linked to the Fc region of human IgG1. The N-terminal (1-118)-fragment of ontorpacept is a binding domain for CD47 which is an inhibitor of phagocytosis by macrophages. Ontorpacept is a CD47-blocking checkpoint inhibitor with antitumor activity .
Talacotuzumab (JNJ 56022473; CSL 362) is an IgG1-type fully humanized, CD123-neutralizing monoclonal antibody containing a modified Fc structure. Talacotuzumab has KDs of 0.43 nM, 188 nM, 46 nM, 16.8 nM for CD123, CD32b/c, CD16-158F, CD16-158V, respectively. Talacotuzumab inhibits IL-3 binding to CD123, antagonizing IL-3 signaling in target cells. Talacotuzumab has mutated the Fc region to increase affinity for CD16 (FcγRIIIa), thereby enhancing antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). Talacotuzumab is highly effective in vivo reducing leukemic cell growth in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) xenograft mouse models [2] .
Tetramethylcurcumin (FLLL31), derived from curcumin, specifically suppresses the phosphorylation of STAT3 by binding selectively to Janus kinase 2 and the STAT3 Src homology-2 domain. Tetramethylcurcumin exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects [2].
3-Hydroxykynurenine, a?metabolite of tryptophan, is a potential endogenous neurotoxin whose increased levels have been described in several neurodegenerative disorders. 3-Hydroxykynurenine induces neuronal apoptosis .
5-Heptadecylresorcinol (AR-C17), a phenolic lipid component, is also an orally active mitochondrial protector. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol improves mitochondrial function via sirtuin3 signaling pathway, thus alleviates endothelial cell damage and apoptosis. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol induces sirtuin3-mediated autophagy. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol reduces the atherosclerotic plaques in the aortic root region of mice heart. 5-Heptadecylresorcinol can be used for research of atherosclerosis prevention and obesity [2].
Sydowimide A is a potent inhibitor of Src homologyregion 2 domain-containing phosphatase-1 (SHP1), T-cell protein tyrosine phosphatase (TCPTP) and leukocyte common antigen (CD45), with IC50 values of 1.5, 2.4 and 18.83 μM, respectively .
Terreic acid, a quinone epoxide antibiotic, acts as an effective Btk inhibitor. Terreic acid blocks the interaction between PKC and the pleckstrin homology domain of Btk. Terreic acid inhibits the binding of GST-BtkPH to PKC in lysates of HMC-1 human mast cells with an IC50 of approximately 100 μM .
Zeaxanthin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Zeaxanthin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Zeaxanthin, a diet-obtained carotenoid, presents in the macula region of the eye. Zeaxanthin shows antioxidant effects [2].
STAT3-IN-14 (Compound 1) is a STAT3 inhibitor and has STAT3 phosphorylation inhibitory activity. STAT3-IN-14 (Compound 1) can directly bind to the hinge region of STAT3 .
(E)-Ajoene is a oxygenated ajoene and organosulfur compound, which can be acquired via allicin decomposing. The polysulfides from garlic can be converted by human red blood cells into hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and allyl glutathione. (E)-Ajoene has been proved to show neuroprotective effects against ischemic damage. (E)-Ajoene is orally active to inhibit lipid peroxidation. (E)-Ajoene increases the number of cresyl violet-positive neurons and decreases the number of reactive gliosis in the CA1 region[2].
A glycoprotein/G protein critical in the immune response forms the interleukin-31 receptor with OSMR.This receptor activates STAT3 and, to a lesser extent, STAT1 and STAT5, playing a critical role in skin immunity and mediating IL31-induced itch, possibly involving TRPA1 and TRPV1.Glycoprotein/G Protein, HRSV (95% Homology, HEK293, His) is the recombinant Virus-derived Glycoprotein/G protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
IgE is an important component of the immunoglobulin chain that coordinates humoral immunity. As a receptor, membrane-bound IgE initiates clonal expansion and B cell differentiation. IgE Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived IgE protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His, C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of IgE Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 331 a.a., with molecular weight (glycosylation form) of 50-60 kDa.
IgE protein is an important immunoglobulin component that participates in the recognition and effector phases of humoral immunity. As a membrane-bound receptor on B lymphocytes, IgE triggers clonal expansion upon antigen binding, leading to plasma cell differentiation. IgE Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant cynomolgus-derived IgE protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag. The total length of IgE Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His-Avi) is 222 a.a., with molecular weight of 35-40 kDa.
IgE is an important component of the immunoglobulin chain that coordinates humoral immunity. As a receptor, membrane-bound IgE initiates clonal expansion and B cell differentiation. IgE Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant mouse-derived IgE protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag. The total length of IgE Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His-Avi) is 224 a.a., with molecular weight of 30-40 kDa.
IgE protein is an important immunoglobulin component that participates in the recognition and effector phases of humoral immunity. As a membrane-bound receptor on B lymphocytes, IgE triggers clonal expansion upon antigen binding, leading to plasma cell differentiation. IgE Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived IgE protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag. The total length of IgE Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Avi) is 220 a.a., with molecular weight of 30-40 kDa.
Immunoglobulin kappa constant; Ig kappa chain C region; Ig kappa chain C region AG; Ig kappa chain C region CUM; Ig kappa chain C region EU; Ig kappa chain C region OU; Ig kappa chain C region ROY; Ig kappa chain C region TI; IGKC; Homo sapiens; Human
Ig kappa protein is the constant region of an immunoglobulin light chain and is part of a membrane-bound or secreted glycoprotein produced by B lymphocytes. IGKC Protein, Human (Sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived IGKC, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with His labeled tag. ,
Pleckstrin homology-Like Domain Family A Member 2; Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome
Chromosomal region 1 Candidate Gene C Protein; Imprinted in Placenta and Liver Protein; Tumor-Suppressing STF cDNA 3 Protein; Tumor-Suppressing Subchromosomal Transferable Fragment
PHLDA2 protein regulates placenta growth, potentially through its PH domain, which competes with other PH domain-containing proteins, hindering their binding to membrane lipids. PHLDA2 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived PHLDA2 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of PHLDA2 Protein, Human (His) is 152 a.a., with molecular weight of 14-25 kDa.
A glycoprotein/G protein critical in the immune response forms the interleukin-31 receptor with OSMR.This receptor activates STAT3 and, to a lesser extent, STAT1 and STAT5, playing a critical role in skin immunity and mediating IL31-induced itch, possibly involving TRPA1 and TRPV1.glycoprotein/G Protein, HRSV (93% Homology, HEK293, His) is the recombinant Virus-derived glycoprotein/G protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
Linker for Activation of T-Cells Family Member 2; Linker for Activation of B-Cells; Membrane-Associated Adapter Molecule; Non-T-Cell Activation Linker; Williams-Beuren Syndrome Chromosomal region 15 Protein; Williams-Beuren Syndrome Chromosomal region 5 Protei
NTAL protein is critical for FCER1 downstream signaling in mast cells and is involved in BCR-mediated signaling in B cells and FCGR1-mediated signaling in myeloid cells. It acts as a molecular bridge, recruiting GRB2 upon phosphorylation, linking receptor activation to intracellular responses. NTAL Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived NTAL protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of NTAL Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 217 a.a., with molecular weight of 35-40 kDa.
IgG3 Fc Protein is the high conserved Fc segment of IgG3 (Immunoglobulin G3). Mouse IgG3 Fc protein is involved in several processes, such as activation of immune response, B-cell signaling, complement activation. IgG3 Fc Protein, Mouse (HEK293) is the recombinant mouse-derived IgG3 Fc protein, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free. The total length of IgG3 Fc Protein, Mouse (HEK293) is 210 a.a., with molecular weight of ~31.0 kDa.
The immunoglobulin heavy chain constant region is the heavy chain constant region of immunoglobulin. Sequence differences between immunoglobulin heavy chains leads to the various isotypes with different characteristic. IgG1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293) is the recombinant mouse-derived IgG1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free. The total length of IgG1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293) is 226 a.a., with molecular weight of ~30.0 kDa.
Ig kappa protein is the constant region of an immunoglobulin light chain and is part of a membrane-bound or secreted glycoprotein produced by B lymphocytes. Ig kappa Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Ig kappa protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of Ig kappa Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 106 a.a., with molecular weight of ~14 kDa.
The CECR2 protein is a regulatory subunit in the CERF-1 and CERF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complexes that assembles ordered nucleosome arrays to help DNA enter replication, transcription, and repair. Despite lacking mononucleosome sliding ability, these complexes make crucial contributions to various developmental processes. CECR2 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived CECR2 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of CECR2 Protein, Human (His) is 114 a.a., .
CD64 protein, a high affinity receptor, mediates IgG effector functions, triggering antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). It interacts with IGHG1 and forms a signaling complex with FCERG1, contributing to immune responses. CD64 also interacts with FLNA, EPB41L2, LAT, PPL, HCK, and LYN to prevent degradation of FCGR1A and regulate immune function. CD64 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived CD64 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
The IgG4 Fc is the constant region of the immunoglobulin heavy chain, which forms the backbone of antibodies crucial in humoral immunity. B lymphocytes produce glycoprotein antibodies that initiate clonal expansion upon antigen binding. IgG4 Fc Protein, Human (HEK293) is the recombinant human-derived IgG4 Fc protein, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free. The total length of IgG4 Fc Protein, Human (HEK293) is 228 a.a., with molecular weight of ~32.0 kDa.
The IgG1 protein is the constant region of the immunoglobulin heavy chain and serves as a receptor during the recognition phase of humoral immunity. It triggers clonal expansion and differentiation of B lymphocytes into immunoglobulin-secreting plasma cells. IgG1 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Avi) is the recombinant human-derived IgG1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi labeled tag.
IgG protein, exhibits the D12 allotypic marker with the 104-Thr sequence and the E14 marker with 185-Thr. IgG Protein, Rabbit (T185A, N284S, HEK293) is the recombinant Rabbit-derived IgG protein, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free. The total length of IgG Protein, Rabbit (T185A, N284S, HEK293) is 223 a.a., with molecular weight of 30-38 kDa.
A glycoprotein/G protein critical in the immune response forms the interleukin-31 receptor with OSMR.This receptor activates STAT3 and, to a lesser extent, STAT1 and STAT5, playing a critical role in skin immunity and mediating IL31-induced itch, possibly involving TRPA1 and TRPV1.glycoprotein/G Protein, HRSV (sf9, His) is the recombinant Virus-derived glycoprotein/G protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with C-His labeled tag.
EphA6 Protein, a receptor tyrosine kinase, engages in promiscuous binding with GPI-anchored ephrin-A ligands, facilitating contact-dependent bidirectional signaling. EphA6 mediates intricate signaling exchanges between cells, playing a crucial role in diverse cellular processes through both forward and reverse signaling pathways. EphA6 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant mouse-derived EphA6 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.
EphA6 Protein, a receptor tyrosine kinase, engages in promiscuous binding with GPI-anchored ephrin-A ligands, facilitating contact-dependent bidirectional signaling. EphA6 mediates intricate signaling exchanges between cells, playing a crucial role in diverse cellular processes through both forward and reverse signaling pathways. EphA6 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived EphA6 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of EphA6 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 524 a.a., with molecular weight of ~65-70 kDa.
rHuMANSC domain-containing protein 1/MANSC1, His ; MANSC Domain-Containing Protein 1; Loss of Heterozygosity 12 Chromosomal region 3 Protein; MANSC1; LOH12CR3
MANSC1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived MANSC1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of MANSC1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 359 a.a., with molecular weight of 80-120 kDa.
Ig gamma-2A chain C region (Immunoglobulin heavy chain gamma polypeptide) is one of the five types of mammalian immunoglobulin heavy chain: γ, δ, α, μ and ε. Heavy chain γ defines the classes of immunoglobulins IgG. IgG2A Fc Protein, Mouse (HEK293) is the recombinant mouse-derived IgG2A Fc protein, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free. The total length of IgG2A Fc Protein, Mouse (HEK293) is 232 a.a., with molecular weight of 30-35 kDa.
Ig gamma-2A chain C region (IgG2a) is one of the IgG antibodies subclasses and responses to an antigen. IgG2a plays a crucial role in the adaptive immune response. IgG2A Fc Protein, Rat (HEK293) is the recombinant rat-derived IgG2A Fc protein, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free. The total length of IgG2A Fc Protein, Rat (HEK293) is 225 a.a., with molecular weight of 30-35 kDa.
Claudin-4/CLDN4 Protein-VLP, Human (HEK293, His) is recommended for animal immunization, ELISA. It is not recommended for receptor-ligand interaction detection and SPR/BLI assay since there are other irrelevant membrane proteins of the host on the VLP envelope, and the receptor-ligand interaction will have strong background interference. High requirements for chips and experimental protocols are needed for SPR/BLI assays. If VLP control is required, it is recommended HY-P701236. Tags can only be detected under denaturing conditions.
The EphA7 protein is a receptor tyrosine kinase that promiscuously binds to the GPI-anchored ephrin-A ligand to initiate bidirectional signaling. It participates in forward and reverse signaling pathways, uses EFNA5 as a functional ligand, regulates brain development and affects cell adhesion and repulsion. EphA7 Protein, Human (sf9) is the recombinant human-derived EphA7, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with tag Free labeled tag. The total length of EphA7 Protein, Human (sf9) is 419 a.a.,
The IgG3 Fc protein is the constant region of an immunoglobulin heavy chain that acts as a receptor for a specific antigen. IgG3 Fc Protein, Human (HEK293) is the recombinant human-derived IgG3 Fc protein, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free.
The Fc gamma RIII/CD16 protein is a receptor for IgG and is optimally activated upon binding to aggregated antigen-IgG complexes, initiating antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and preventing inappropriate effector cell activation. It mediates IgG effector functions on NK cells, generating memory-like adaptive NK cells to efficiently eliminate virally infected cells. Fc gamma RIII/CD16 Protein, Rhesus Macaque (His) is the recombinant Rhesus Macaque-derived Fc gamma RIII/CD16 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Fc gamma RIII/CD16 Protein, Rhesus Macaque (His) is 190 a.a., with molecular weight of ~32-41 KDa.
The IgG1 protein is the constant region of the immunoglobulin heavy chain and serves as a receptor during the recognition phase of humoral immunity. It triggers clonal expansion and differentiation of B lymphocytes into immunoglobulin-secreting plasma cells. IgG1 Protein, Human (D239E, L241M, HEK293) is the recombinant human-derived IgG1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free.
The Fc gamma RIII/CD16 protein is a receptor for IgG and is optimally activated upon binding to aggregated antigen-IgG complexes, initiating antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and preventing inappropriate effector cell activation. It mediates IgG effector functions on NK cells, generating memory-like adaptive NK cells to efficiently eliminate virally infected cells. Fc gamma RIII/CD16 Protein, Rhesus Macaque (His-Avi) is the recombinant Rhesus Macaque-derived Fc gamma RIII/CD16 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag.
Ig gamma-2A chain C region (Immunoglobulin heavy chain gamma polypeptide) is one of the five types of mammalian immunoglobulin heavy chain: γ, δ, α, μ and ε. Heavy chain γ defines the classes of immunoglobulins IgG. IgG2A Fc Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, HEK293) is the recombinant mouse-derived IgG2A Fc protein, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free. The total length of IgG2A Fc Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, HEK293) is 233 a.a., with molecular weight of ~26.4 KDa.
The IgG1 protein is the constant region of the immunoglobulin heavy chain and serves as a receptor during the recognition phase of humoral immunity. It triggers clonal expansion and differentiation of B lymphocytes into immunoglobulin-secreting plasma cells. IgG1 Protein, Human (D239E, L241E, HEK293) is the recombinant human-derived IgG1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free.
IgG2B Fc Protein is a member of many immunoglobulin G developed and secreted by effective B cells. IgG2B Fc Protein, Mouse (HEK293) is the recombinant mouse-derived IgG2B Fc protein, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free. The total length of IgG2B Fc Protein, Mouse (HEK293) is 239 a.a., with molecular weight of 30-32 kDa.
NS3 protease Protein is a zinc-dependent serine protease.NS3 needs to bind to the viral protein NS4A to enable additional conformation changes that enhance activity and appropriate intracellular localization.NS3 protein induces Caspase-8-mediated apoptosis independently of its protease or helicase activity.NS3 protease Protein, HCV (GST) is the recombinant Virus-derived NS3 protease protein, expressed by E.coli , with N-GST labeled tag.
The FcγR4/CD16-2 protein is an IgG receptor with moderate affinity for IgG2a and IgG2b. It recognizes virus-specific IgG, triggers antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, and provides protection against fatal influenza infection. FcgR4/CD16-2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived FcgR4/CD16-2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of FcgR4/CD16-2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 185 a.a., with molecular weight of 25-35 kDa.
The Fc gamma RIII/CD16 protein is a receptor for IgG and is optimally activated upon binding to aggregated antigen-IgG complexes, initiating antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and preventing inappropriate effector cell activation. It mediates IgG effector functions on NK cells, generating memory-like adaptive NK cells to efficiently eliminate virally infected cells. Fc gamma RIII/CD16 Protein, Rhesus Macaque (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant Rhesus Macaque-derived Fc gamma RIII/CD16 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag.
The FcγR4/CD16-2 protein is an IgG receptor with moderate affinity for IgG2a and IgG2b. It recognizes virus-specific IgG, triggers antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, and provides protection against fatal influenza infection. FcgR4/CD16-2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant mouse-derived FcgR4/CD16-2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag. The total length of FcgR4/CD16-2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His-Avi) is 185 a.a., with molecular weight of 25-35 kDa.
Fc gamma RIIIB/CD16b Protein, a low-affinity receptor for IgG, binds complexed or monomeric IgG. Unlike Fc gamma RIIIA, it cannot mediate antibody-dependent cytotoxicity or phagocytosis. Instead, Fc gamma RIIIB may act as a trap for immune complexes, circulating without activating neutrophils. Existing as a monomer, it interacts with INPP5D/SHIP1, implying its role in intracellular signaling pathways linked to immune responses. Fc gamma RIIIB/CD16b Protein, Human (Biotinylated, NA2) is the recombinant human-derived Fc gamma RIIIB/CD16b protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.
The FcγR4/CD16-2 protein is an IgG receptor with moderate affinity for IgG2a and IgG2b. It recognizes virus-specific IgG, triggers antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, and provides protection against fatal influenza infection. FcgR4/CD16-2 Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant mouse-derived FcgR4/CD16-2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag. The total length of FcgR4/CD16-2 Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is 185 a.a., with molecular weight of 35-40 kDa.
rHuLow affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-B/CD16b, His; Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-B; Fc-gamma RIII-beta; FcR-10; IgG Fc receptor III-1; FCG3; FCGR3; CD16b and FCGR3B
Fc gamma RIIIB/CD16b Protein, a low-affinity receptor for IgG, binds complexed or monomeric IgG. Unlike Fc gamma RIIIA, it cannot mediate antibody-dependent cytotoxicity or phagocytosis. Instead, Fc gamma RIIIB may act as a trap for immune complexes, circulating without activating neutrophils. Existing as a monomer, it interacts with INPP5D/SHIP1, implying its role in intracellular signaling pathways linked to immune responses. Fc gamma RIIIB/CD16b Protein, Human (NA2, HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Fc gamma RIIIB/CD16b protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of Fc gamma RIIIB/CD16b Protein, Human (NA2, HEK293, His) is 192 a.a., with molecular weight of 35-65 kDa.
The EphA7 protein is a receptor tyrosine kinase that participates in bidirectional signaling with GPI-anchored ephrin A ligands (such as EFNA5). It affects brain development by regulating cell-cell adhesion and repulsion. EphA7 Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant rat-derived EphA7 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.
The EphA7 protein is a receptor tyrosine kinase that participates in bidirectional signaling with GPI-anchored ephrin A ligands (such as EFNA5). It affects brain development by regulating cell-cell adhesion and repulsion. EphA7 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived EphA7 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of EphA7 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is 512 a.a., with molecular weight of ~65-72 KDa.
Fc gamma RIIIB/CD16b Protein, a low-affinity receptor for IgG, binds complexed or monomeric IgG. Unlike Fc gamma RIIIA, it cannot mediate antibody-dependent cytotoxicity or phagocytosis. Instead, Fc gamma RIIIB may act as a trap for immune complexes, circulating without activating neutrophils. Existing as a monomer, it interacts with INPP5D/SHIP1, implying its role in intracellular signaling pathways linked to immune responses. Fc gamma RIIIB/CD16b Protein, Human (NA2, CHO, His) is the recombinant human-derived Fc gamma RIIIB/CD16b protein, expressed by CHO , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Fc gamma RIIIB/CD16b Protein, Human (NA2, CHO, His) is 184 a.a., with molecular weight of 38-43 kDa.
Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b protein is a low-affinity receptor for immunoglobulin gamma and is involved in a variety of effector and regulatory functions. When co-aggregated with BCR, TCR and Fc receptors, it promotes endocytosis of soluble immune complexes (IIB2), modulates antibody production, and downregulates B-cell, T-cell and mast cell activation. Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
The EphA7 protein is a receptor tyrosine kinase that promiscuously binds to the GPI-anchored ephrin-A ligand to initiate bidirectional signaling. It participates in forward and reverse signaling pathways, uses EFNA5 as a functional ligand, regulates brain development and affects cell adhesion and repulsion. EphA7 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived EphA7 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a protein is a receptor for the Fc fragment of IgG and activates antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) upon binding to antigen-IgG complexes. It mediates IgG effector functions on NK cells, generating memory-like adaptive NK cells to efficiently eliminate virally infected cells. Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, Human (CHO, His) is the recombinant human-derived Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a protein, expressed by CHO , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, Human (CHO, His) is 192 a.a., with molecular weight of ~23.3 kDa.
The Fc γ RIIA/CD32a protein plays a key role by specifically binding to the Fc region of immunoglobulin γ, acting as a low-affinity receptor. Fc γ RIIA/CD32a initiates cellular responses against pathogens and soluble antigens and plays an important role in immune regulation. Fc γ RIIA/CD32a interacts with PI3K and Syk. Fc gamma RIIA/CD32a Protein, Rhesus Macaque (HEK293, His) is the recombinant Rhesus Macaque-derived Fc gamma RIIA/CD32a protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Fc gamma RIIA/CD32a Protein, Rhesus Macaque (HEK293, His) is 184 a.a., with molecular weight of ~25-35 kDa.
STUB1 protein is an E3 ubiquitin protein ligase that cooperates with ATXN3 to regulate ubiquitin chain length on substrates and prevent chain extension. It ubiquitinates NOS1 through Hsp70/Hsp40 and regulates chaperone complexes (Hsp70, Hsc70, Hsp90). STUB1 Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived STUB1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free. The total length of STUB1 Protein, Human is 303 a.a., with molecular weight of ~33.0 kDa.
Fc γ RIIIA/CD16a is a receptor for the invariant Fc fragment of immunoglobulin γ (IgG). Fc γ RIIIA/CD16a regulates NK cell survival and proliferation and prevents NK cell progenitor cell apoptosis. Fc γ RIIIA/CD16a plays a role in mediating the anti-tumor activity of therapeutic antibodies by triggering TNFA-dependent ADCC, which promotes the entry of the virus into bone marrow cells during secondary infection and subsequent viral replication through antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE). Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, Rat (HEK293, His, solution) is the recombinant rat-derived Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
Fc gamma The RIIA/CD32a protein plays a key role as a low-affinity receptor that specifically binds to the Fc region of immunoglobulin gamma. It interacts with IgG to initiate cellular responses against pathogens, which is critical for immune regulation. Fc gamma RIIA/CD32a Protein, Human (H167R, HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant human-derived Fc gamma RIIA/CD32a protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag and H167R, , , , mutation.
Fc γ RIIIA/CD16a is a receptor for the invariant Fc fragment of immunoglobulin γ (IgG). Fc γ RIIIA/CD16a regulates NK cell survival and proliferation and prevents NK cell progenitor cell apoptosis. Fc γ RIIIA/CD16a plays a role in mediating the anti-tumor activity of therapeutic antibodies by triggering TNFA-dependent ADCC, which promotes the entry of the virus into bone marrow cells during secondary infection and subsequent viral replication through antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE). Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, Rat (HEK293, C-His) is the recombinant rat-derived Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, Rat (HEK293, C-His) is 179 a.a.,
The CDK15ic protein, functioning as an antiapoptotic kinase, counteracts TRAIL/TNFSF10-induced apoptosis by phosphorylating BIRC5 at 'Thr-34'. This regulatory role crucially inhibits programmed cell death triggered by TRAIL/TNFSF10, highlighting the heterodimer's active contribution to antiapoptotic signaling. CDK15-CCNY Protein, Human (sf9, GST, Flag) is the recombinant human-derived CDK15-CCNY, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with GST, Flag labeled tag. ,
The IgG2 Fc protein is the constant region of the immunoglobulin heavy chain and acts as an antigen receptor, triggering the expansion and differentiation of B lymphocytes into immunoglobulin-secreting plasma cells.IgG2 Fc Protein, Human (V161M, S257A, HEK293) is the recombinant human-derived IgG2 Fc protein, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free.
Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, a receptor for the Fc fragment of IgG, activates antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) upon binding antigen-IgG complexes. It mediates IgG effector functions on NK cells, generating memory-like adaptive NK cells for efficient virus-infected cell elimination. Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a regulates NK cell survival, proliferation, and prevents progenitor apoptosis. It forms signaling complexes, driving intracellular cascades for NK cell activation. The protein plays a crucial role in antitumor activities, triggering TNFA-dependent ADCC. In Dengue virus infection, it contributes to pathogenesis via antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE). Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, Human (F176V, CHO, His) is the recombinant human-derived Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a protein, expressed by CHO , with C-His labeled tag and F176V mutation. The total length of Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, Human (F176V, CHO, His) is 192 a.a., with molecular weight of 40-45 kDa.
Fc gamma The RIIA/CD32a protein plays a key role as a low-affinity receptor that specifically binds to the Fc region of immunoglobulin gamma. It interacts with IgG to initiate cellular responses against pathogens, which is critical for immune regulation. Fc gamma RIIA/CD32a Protein, Human (H167R, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived Fc gamma RIIA/CD32a protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag and H167R, , , , mutation.
The FcγRIIIA/CD16a protein is a receptor for IgG and is optimally activated upon binding of aggregated antigen-IgG complexes, inducing antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). It mediates IgG effector function on natural killer cells, limiting viral load. Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, Cynomolgus (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant cynomolgus-derived Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag. The total length of Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, Cynomolgus (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is 192 a.a., with molecular weight of 36-45 kDa.
Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a protein is a receptor for the Fc fragment of IgG and activates antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) upon binding to antigen-IgG complexes. It mediates IgG effector functions on NK cells, generating memory-like adaptive NK cells to efficiently eliminate virally infected cells. Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, Human (F176V, HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag and F176V, , , , mutation. The total length of Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, Human (F176V, HEK293, His) is 192 a.a., with molecular weight of ~44.2 kDa.
Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a protein is a receptor for the Fc fragment of IgG and activates antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) upon binding to antigen-IgG complexes. It mediates IgG effector functions on NK cells, generating memory-like adaptive NK cells to efficiently eliminate virally infected cells. Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, Human (F176V, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag and F176V mutation.
Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, a receptor for the Fc fragment of IgG, activates antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) upon binding antigen-IgG complexes. It mediates IgG effector functions on NK cells, generating memory-like adaptive NK cells for efficient virus-infected cell elimination. Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a regulates NK cell survival, proliferation, and prevents progenitor apoptosis. It forms signaling complexes, driving intracellular cascades for NK cell activation. The protein plays a crucial role in antitumor activities, triggering TNFA-dependent ADCC. In Dengue virus infection, it contributes to pathogenesis via antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE). Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, Human (Biotinylated, F176V, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag and F176V mutation. The total length of Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, Human (Biotinylated, F176V, HEK293, His-Avi) is 192 a.a., with molecular weight of ~48 kDa.
Fc gamma RIII/CD16 Protein, a low-affinity receptor for IgG1, IgG2a, and IgG2b, is crucial for mediating neutrophil activation in response to IgG complexes. It functions redundantly with Fcgr4 and interacts with INPP5D/SHIP1, emphasizing its involvement in intracellular signaling pathways linked to immune responses. Fc gamma RIII/CD16's significance lies in facilitating cellular activation triggered by immunoglobulin binding. Fc gamma RIII/CD16 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived Fc gamma RIII/CD16 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b Protein plays a crucial role, specifically binding to the Fc region of immunoglobulins gamma as a low-affinity receptor. Binding to IgG, it initiates cellular responses against pathogens, highlighting its immune system modulation. Interactions with FGR and LYN underscore its role in signaling pathways, emphasizing its significance in mediating cellular responses and contributing to immune defense against diverse antigens. Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b protein, expressed by HEK293, with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is 181 a.a., with molecular weight of 30-50 KDa.
Fc gamma RIII/CD16 Protein, a low-affinity receptor for IgG1, IgG2a, and IgG2b, is crucial for mediating neutrophil activation in response to IgG complexes. It functions redundantly with Fcgr4 and interacts with INPP5D/SHIP1, emphasizing its involvement in intracellular signaling pathways linked to immune responses. Fc gamma RIII/CD16's significance lies in facilitating cellular activation triggered by immunoglobulin binding. Fc gamma RIII/CD16 Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant mouse-derived Fc gamma RIII/CD16 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag.
Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b protein is a low-affinity receptor for immunoglobulin gamma and plays a key role in immune responses. It mediates phagocytosis of immune complexes and regulates antibody production by B cells. Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag.
Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b protein is essential for IgG binding activity and participates in immune responses and various processes. It plays a role in antigen processing and presentation, negative regulation of immune processes, and phagocytosis. Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant mouse-derived Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag.
Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b protein is a low-affinity receptor for immunoglobulin gamma and plays a key role in immune responses. It mediates phagocytosis of immune complexes and regulates antibody production by B cells. Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
Fc γ RIIB/CD32b proteins exhibit low affinity as complexes or receptors that aggregate the immunoglobulin γFc region. ITIM phosphorylated by Fc γ RIIB/CD32b recruits inositol phosphatases SHIP1 and SHIP2, inhibits Ras activation, down-regulates MAPK activity, reduces PLC-γ function, and results in PKC activation. Inhibition of MAP kinase pathway and anti-apoptotic kinase Akt inhibit cell proliferation and survival. Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His) is the recombinant cynomolgus-derived Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
DCBLD2 Protein is a novel platelet membrane receptor that recruits TRAF6 through EGFR phosphorylation and stimulates AKT to promote tumorigenesis. The DCBLD2 Protein has multiple functions during development as well as in vascular and tumor biology, such as influencing cell proliferation and tumorigenesis. DCBLD2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived DCBLD2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
Fc γ RIIB/CD32b proteins exhibit low affinity as complexes or receptors that aggregate the immunoglobulin γFc region. ITIM phosphorylated by Fc γ RIIB/CD32b recruits inositol phosphatases SHIP1 and SHIP2, inhibits Ras activation, down-regulates MAPK activity, reduces PLC-γ function, and results in PKC activation. Inhibition of MAP kinase pathway and anti-apoptotic kinase Akt inhibit cell proliferation and survival. Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b Protein, Cynomolgus (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant cynomolgus-derived Fc gamma RIIB/CD32b protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag.
Fc gamma The RIIA/CD32a protein plays a key role as a low-affinity receptor that specifically binds to the Fc region of immunoglobulin gamma. It interacts with IgG to initiate cellular responses against pathogens, which is critical for immune regulation. Fc gamma RIIA/CD32a Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Fc gamma RIIA/CD32a protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag and H167, , , , mutation.
SUMO1 Protein is a member of the SUMO (small ubiquitin-like modifier) protein family. SUMO1 binds to target proteins as part of a post-translational modification system. It is involved in a variety of cellular processes, such as nuclear transport, transcriptional regulation, apoptosis, and protein stability. SUMO1 also regulates the function of several proteins via non-covalent interactions. SUMO1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived SUMO1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of SUMO1 Protein, Human (His) is 101 a.a., with molecular weight of 17-19 kDa.
Fc gamma The RIIA/CD32a protein plays a key role as a low-affinity receptor that specifically binds to the Fc region of immunoglobulin gamma. It interacts with IgG to initiate cellular responses against pathogens, which is critical for immune regulation. Fc gamma RIIA/CD32a Protein, Human (H167R, HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Fc gamma RIIA/CD32a protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag and H167R mutation.
Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a protein is a receptor for the Fc fragment of IgG and activates antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) upon binding to antigen-IgG complexes. It mediates IgG effector functions on NK cells, generating memory-like adaptive NK cells to efficiently eliminate virally infected cells. Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 192 a.a., with molecular weight of 36-44 kDa.
FCGR3A is a receptor for the Fc portion of immunoglobulin G that enhances antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity and antibody-dependent viral infection. FCGR3A is also a potential immune oncogenic molecule and is related to the level of tumor immune infiltration. FCGR3A is often used as a biomarker with prognostic value in prostate cancer (PCa). Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His) is the recombinant cynomolgus-derived Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of Fc gamma RIIIA/CD16a Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His) is 186 a.a., with molecular weight of 30-40 kDa.
The CDK15ic protein, functioning as an antiapoptotic kinase, counteracts TRAIL/TNFSF10-induced apoptosis by phosphorylating BIRC5 at 'Thr-34'. This regulatory role crucially inhibits programmed cell death triggered by TRAIL/TNFSF10, highlighting the heterodimer's active contribution to antiapoptotic signaling. CDK15-CCNY Heterodimer Protein, Human (Sf9) is a recombinant protein dimer complex containing human-derived CDK15-CCNY Heterodimer protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with tag free.
TIE-2 is a tyrosine protein kinase that serves as a cell surface receptor for ANGPT1, ANGPT2, and ANGPT4 and exerts a global control over angiogenesis and vascular stability. It regulates endothelial cell survival, proliferation, migration, adhesion, and actin cytoskeletal reorganization. TIE-2 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, sf9, Avi) is the recombinant human-derived TIE-2, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with Avi labeled tag. ,
Lamivudine-13C,15N2,d2 (BCH-189-13C,15N2,d2) is a 13C, 15N, and deuterium labeled Lamivudine (HY-B0250). Lamivudine is an orally active and blood-brain barrier permeable nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Lamivudine inhibits HIV reverse transcriptase 1 and 2 and hepatitis B virus (HBV) reverse transcriptase [2] .
Lamivudine- 15N,d2 is 15N and deuterated labeled Lamivudine (HY-B0250). Lamivudine (BCH-189) is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Lamivudine can inhibit HIV reverse transcriptase 1/2 and also the reverse transcriptase of hepatitis B virus. Lamivudine salicylate can penetrate the CNS [2].
VTSEGAGLQLQK- 13C6, 15N2 (TFA) is the 13C- and 15N-labeled VTSEGAGLQLQK. VTSEGAGLQLQK is an amino acid sequence in the C-terminal region of recombinant human alpha-acid glucosidase (rhGAA), which can be used to bind anti-drug antibodies in plasma and quantitatively analyze the therapeutic effect [2].
VTSEGAGLQLQK- 13C6, 15N2 is the 13C and 15N labeled VTSEGAGLQLQK. VTSEGAGLQLQK is an amino acid sequence in the C-terminal region of recombinant human alpha-acid glucosidase (rhGAA). VTSEGAGLQLQK can be used to bind anti-drug antibodies (ADA) in plasma and quantitatively analyze the therapeutic effect [2].
EWSR1; EWS; RNA-binding protein EWS; EWS oncogene; Ewing sarcoma breakpoint region 1 protein
WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF
Human, Mouse, Rat
EWSR1 Antibody (YA2270) is a rabbit-derived non-conjugated IgG antibody (Clone NO.: YA2270), targeting EWSR1, with a predicted molecular weight of 68 kDa (observed band size: 85 kDa). EWSR1 Antibody (YA2270) can be used for WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF experiment in human, mouse, rat background.
XPO1; CRM1; Exportin-1; Exp1; Chromosome region maintenance 1 protein homolog
WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC
Human, Mouse, Rat
CRM1 Antibody (YA1554) is a rabbit-derived non-conjugated IgG antibody (Clone NO.: YA1554), targeting CRM1, with a predicted molecular weight of 123 kDa (observed band size: 110 kDa). CRM1 Antibody (YA1554) can be used for WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC experiment in human, mouse, rat background.
BLNK; BASH; SLP65; B-cell linker protein; B-cell adapter containing a SH2 domain protein; B-cell adapter containing a Src homology 2 domain protein; Cytoplasmic adapter protein; Src homology 2 domain-containing leukocyte protein of 65 kDa
WB, IP
Human, Mouse, Rat
BLNK Antibody (YA2282) is a rabbit-derived non-conjugated IgG antibody (Clone NO.: YA2282), targeting BLNK, with a predicted molecular weight of 50 kDa (observed band size: 70 kDa). BLNK Antibody (YA2282) can be used for WB, IP experiment in human, mouse, rat background.
Human IgM Antibody (YA1062) is a mouse-derived non-conjugated IgG2a antibody (Clone NO.: YA1062), targeting Human IgM. Human IgM Antibody (YA1062) can be used for ELISA, IHC-P experiment in human background.
SHC1; SHC; SHCA; SHC-transforming protein 1; SHC-transforming protein 3; SHC-transforming protein A; Src homology 2 domain-containing-transforming protein C1; SH2 domain protein C1
WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC
Human, Mouse, Rat
SHC Antibody (YA2394) is a rabbit-derived non-conjugated IgG antibody (Clone NO.: YA2394), targeting SHC, with a predicted molecular weight of 63 kDa (observed band size: 46, 52, 66 kDa). SHC Antibody (YA2394) can be used for WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC experiment in human, mouse, rat background.
MLK3 Antibody (YA3237) is a rabbit-derived non-conjugated IgG antibody (Clone NO.: YA3237), targeting MLK3, with a predicted molecular weight of 93 kDa (observed band size: 93 kDa). MLK3 Antibody (YA3237) can be used for WB, ICC/IF experiment in human background.
CLDN4; CPER; CPETR1; WBSCR8; Claudin-4; Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin receptor; CPE-R; CPE-receptor; Williams-Beuren syndrome chromosomal region 8 protein
WB, IHC-P, IP
Human
Claudin 4 Antibody (YA1351) is a rabbit-derived non-conjugated IgG antibody (Clone NO.: YA1351), targeting Claudin 4, with a predicted molecular weight of 22 kDa (observed band size: 18 kDa). Claudin 4 Antibody (YA1351) can be used for WB, IHC-P, IP experiment in human background.
Human IgG4 Antibody (YA3327) is a rabbit-derived non-conjugated IgG antibody (Clone NO.: YA3327), targeting Human IgG4, with a predicted molecular weight of 36 kDa (observed band size: 36 kDa). Human IgG4 Antibody (YA3327) can be used for WB, IHC-P experiment in human background.
HCAK1; Ig kappa chain C region; IGKC; IMMUNOGLOBULIN InV; Km
WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF
Human
Human kappa Light Chain Antibody (YA1996) is a rabbit-derived non-conjugated IgG antibody (Clone NO.: YA1996), targeting Human kappa Light Chain, with a predicted molecular weight of 12 kDa (observed band size: 26 kDa). Human kappa Light Chain Antibody (YA1996) can be used for WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF experiment in human background.
WASF2; WAVE2; Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein family member 2; WASP family protein member 2; Protein WAVE-2; Verprolin homology domain-containing protein 2
WB, IHC-P
Human, Mouse, Rat
WAVE 2 Antibody (YA3072) is a rabbit-derived non-conjugated IgG antibody (Clone NO.: YA3072), targeting WAVE 2, with a predicted molecular weight of 54 kDa (observed band size: 80 kDa). WAVE 2 Antibody (YA3072) can be used for WB, IHC-P experiment in human, mouse, rat background.
FCGR2A; CD32; FCG2; FCGR2A1; IGFR2; Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-a; IgG Fc receptor II-a; CDw32; Fc-gamma RII-a; Fc-gamma-RIIa; FcRII-a; CD32
WB, IHC-P
Human
CD32 Antibody (YA3250) is a rabbit-derived non-conjugated IgG antibody (Clone NO.: YA3250), targeting CD32, with a predicted molecular weight of 35 kDa (observed band size: 43 kDa). CD32 Antibody (YA3250) can be used for WB, IHC-P experiment in human background.
alpha pal; alpha palindromic binding protein; Alpha palindromic-binding protein; Alpha-pal; locus control region factor 1; NFE2 related factor 1; NRF-1; Nrf1; NRF1_HUMAN; Nuclear respiratory factor 1; transcription factor 11.
WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP
Human, Mouse, Rat
Nrf1 Antibody is a non-conjugated and Rabbit origined monoclonal antibody about 54 kDa, targeting to Nrf1. It can be used for WB,IHC-F,IHC-P,ICC/IF,IP assays with tag free, in the background of Human, Mouse, Rat.
SUMO1; SMT3C; SMT3H3; UBL1; OK/SW-cl.43; Small ubiquitin-related modifier 1; SUMO-1; GAP-modifying protein 1; GMP1; SMT3 homolog 3; Sentrin; Ubiquitin-homology domain protein PIC1; Ubiquitin-like protein SMT3C; Smt3C; Ubiquitin-like protein
WB, IHC-P
Human, Mouse, Rat
SUMO1 Antibody (YA047) is a non-conjugated and Rabbit origined monoclonal antibody, targeting to SUMO1. It can be used for WB,IHC-P assays with tag free, in the background of Human, Mouse, Rat.
GTF2I; BAP135; WBSCR6; General transcription factor II-I; GTFII-I; TFII-I; Bruton tyrosine kinase-associated protein 135; BAP-135; BTK-associated protein 135; SRF-Phox1-interacting protein; SPIN; Williams-Beuren syndrome chromosomal region
WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC/IF
Human
General Transcription Factor II I Antibody (YA3268) is a rabbit-derived non-conjugated IgG antibody (Clone NO.: YA3268), targeting General Transcription Factor II I, with a predicted molecular weight of 112 kDa (observed band size: 135/138 kDa). General Transcription Factor II I Antibody (YA3268) can be used for WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC/IF experiment in human background.
GADD153; CHOP; Growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible 153; C/EBP homologous protein; C/EBP homology Protein; CEBPZ; CHOP10; DDIT 3; DNA Damage Inducible Transcript 3; GADD 153; Growth Arrest and DNA Damage Inducible Protein 153; Growth arrest and DNA damage inducible protein GADD153; MGC4154; DDIT3_HUMAN.
WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF
Human, Mouse, Rat
DDIT3 Antibody is an unconjugated, approximately 19 kDa, rabbit-derived, anti-DDIT3 polyclonal antibody. DDIT3 Antibody can be used for: WB, ELISA, IHC-P, IHC-F, Flow-Cyt, IF expriments in human, mouse, rat, and predicted: dog, pig, cow, horse, rabbit, sheep background without labeling.
CD16 Antibody is an unconjugated, approximately 27 kDa, rabbit-derived, anti-CD16 polyclonal antibody. CD16 Antibody can be used for: WB, ELISA, IHC-P, IHC-F, Flow-Cyt, IF expriments in human, mouse, rat, and predicted: pig, cow, rabbit, sheep background without labeling.
PEG2000-C-DMG, a pegylated lipid, can be used for the preparation of Onpattro. Onpattro, a hepatically directed investigational RNAi therapeutic agent, harnesses this process to reduce the production of mutant and wild-type transthyretin by targeting the 3′ untranslated region of transthyretin mRNA [2].
5'-O-DMT-N4-Ac-dC (N4-Acetyl-2'-deoxy-5'-O-DMT-cytidine, compound 7), a deoxynucleoside, can be used to synthesize of dodecyl phosphoramidite which is the raw material for dod‐DNA (amphiphilic DNA containing an internal hydrophobic region consisting of dodecyl phosphotriester linkages) synthesis [2].
ISIS 14803 sodium is a 20-unit antisense phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotide that binds to hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA at the translation initiation region of the internal ribosome entry site (IRES) and inhibits protein expression in cell culture.
ISIS 14803 is a 20-unit antisense phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotide that binds to hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA at the translation initiation region of the internal ribosome entry site (IRES) and inhibits protein expression in cell culture.
PNT100 sodium is a 24-base, chemically unmodified DNA oligonucleotide sequence that is complementary to the regulatory region upstream of the BCL-2 gene. Exposure of tumor cells to PNT100 results in suppression of proliferation and cell death.
PNT100 is a 24-base, chemically unmodified DNA oligonucleotide sequence that is complementary to the regulatory region upstream of the BCL-2 gene. Exposure of tumor cells to PNT100 results in suppression of proliferation and cell death.
The Cas9 protein, guided by sgRNA, induces DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) at specific genomic locations, activating the cell's endogenous DNA repair mechanisms, non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), or homology-directed repair (HDR), for repairing the targeted DSBs, enabling genome DNA target recognition and cleavage. LZCap AG(3'Acm) Cas9 mRNA can be used together with purified sgRNA for CRISPR/Cas genome editing, where the expressed Cas9 protein acts in conjunction with sgRNA to perform cleavage.
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