Search Result
Results for "
cognitive,
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
4
Biochemical Assay Reagents
11
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-137994
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Others
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Neurological Disease
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Deschloroetizolam is a designer Benzodiazepine. Deschloroetizolam is a psychoactive substance, with physical and cognitive effects .
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- HY-133025
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Others
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Neurological Disease
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FK962 is an enhancer of somatostatin release, exerts cognitive-enhancing actions. Anti-dementia properties .
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- HY-W062702
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nAChR
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Neurological Disease
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BMS-933043 is a potent and selective α7 nACh receptor partial agonist. BMS-933043 attenuates the cognitive impairment in mice and can be utilized in research related to cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia .
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- HY-103109
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Others
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Others
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Melperone (hydrochloride) is a compound used to inhibit schizophrenia and improves psychopathology and cognitive abilities.
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- HY-117936
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-
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- HY-156634
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NYX-783
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iGluR
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Neurological Disease
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Risevistinel (NYX-783) is a positive allosteric modulator of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor. Nevadistinel can be used to inhibit cognitive impairment associated with neurodegenerative diseases, such as mild cognitive impairment, mild Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Lewy body disease .
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-
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- HY-111081
-
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Sigma Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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(±)-PPCC is a sigma-1 agonist that mainly interacts with sigma-1 receptors with Ki of 1.5 nM. (±)-PPCC has effective anti-amnesia effects in rats with mild or severe cognitive impairment, and can improve the cognitive abilities of rats .
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- HY-111081C
-
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Sigma Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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(±)-PPCC oxalate is a sigma-1 agonist that mainly interacts with sigma-1 receptors with Ki of 1.5 nM. (±)-PPCC oxalate has effective anti-amnesia effects in rats with mild or severe cognitive impairment, and can improve the cognitive abilities of rats .
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- HY-156626
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NYX-458; NYX-3054
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iGluR
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Neurological Disease
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Nevadistinel (NYX-458; NYX-3054) is a positive allosteric modulator of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor. Nevadistinel can be used to inhibit cognitive impairment associated with neurodegenerative diseases, such as mild cognitive impairment, mild Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Lewy body disease .
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- HY-U00114
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- HY-106933A
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S 12024-2
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Others
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Neurological Disease
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Dabelotine (methanesulfonate) is a cognitive enhancer. Dabelotine (methanesulfonate) can be used for Alzheimer disease (AD) research .
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- HY-11044
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Histamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Endocrinology
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PF-03654746 Tosylate is a potent and selective histamine H3 receptor antagonist with high brain penetration. PF-03654746 Tosylate reduces allergen-induced nasal symptoms . PF-03654746 Tosylate has potential for treatment of human cognitive disorders, improves cognitive efficacy and disease-modifying effects in Alzheimer's disease (AD) .
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- HY-11013
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-
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- HY-120192
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GABA Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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CGP 62349 is a selective and orally active GABAB receptor antagonist that improves cognitive performance in multiple learning paradigms .
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- HY-111178
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BisfluoroModafinil; CRL-40940
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Others
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Neurological Disease
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Lauflumide (BisfluoroModafinil) is the common alternative of modafinil. Modafinil is commonly prescribed for the research narcolepsy. Lauflumide has the potential for cognitive enhancing .
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-
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- HY-107676
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nAChR
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Neurological Disease
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SIB-1553A is an orally bioavailable nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) agonist, with selectivity for β4 subunit-containing nAChRs. SIB-1553A is also a selective neuronal nAChR ligand. SIB-1553A is a cognitive enhancer, and has therapeutic potential for the symptomatic treatment of Alzheimer’s disease and other cognitive disorders .
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- HY-B0585
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UCB-6215
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iGluR
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Neurological Disease
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Piracetam (UCB-6215) is a cyclic derivative of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), used in treatment of a wide range of cognitive disorders.
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- HY-B1715
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ISF2522
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GABA Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Oxiracetam is a cyclic derivative of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) which has been commonly used as nootropic agent to treat cognitive impairments.
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- HY-D0195
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- HY-W550739
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-
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- HY-126658
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Others
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Neurological Disease
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Lycophlegmine is an alkaloid isolated from the Lycopodiaceae plant family. Lycophlegmine possesses neuroprotective properties and is useful in the study of neurotransmission and cognitive function .
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- HY-160239
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Aminopeptidase
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Neurological Disease
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HFI-437 is a potent non-peptidic insulin-regulated aminopeptidase (IRAP) inhibitor with a Ki of 20 nM. HFI-437 is a cognitive enhancer .
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- HY-49373
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-
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- HY-120276
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GR3027
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GABA Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Golexanolone is a GABAA receptor modulating steroid antagonist. Golexanolone reduces peripheral inflammation and neuroinflammation and improves cognitive and motor function in hyperammonemic rats .
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- HY-17550
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DM-235
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iGluR
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Neurological Disease
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Sunifiram (DM-235) is an ampakine-like compound and an agonist of AMPA receptor with oral activity. Sunifiram can increase the release of acetylcholine in the rat cerebral cortex and exhibits potent cognitive enhancement effects with better nootropic activity compared to piracetam (HY-B0585). Sunifiram is promising for research in neurodegenerative diseases such as mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) .
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- HY-N7981
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NF-κB
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Neurological Disease
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Pratensein, a flavonoid, ameliorates β-amyloid-induced cognitive impairment in rats via reducing oxidative damage and restoring synapse and BDNF levels .
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- HY-14223
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Others
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Neurological Disease
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SM-21 is a derivative of R-(+)-hyoscyamine with potent antinociceptive and cognitive enhancing activities. SM-21 works by affecting the release of acetylcholine .
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- HY-107676A
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nAChR
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Neurological Disease
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SIB-1553A free base is an orally bioavailable nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) agonist, with selectivity for β4 subunit-containing nAChRs. SIB-1553A free base is also a selective neuronal nAChR ligand. SIB-1553A free base is a cognitive enhancer, and has therapeutic potential for the symptomatic treatment of Alzheimer’s disease and other cognitive disorders .
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- HY-10933
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CX516
2 Publications Verification
BDP 12
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iGluR
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Neurological Disease
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CX516 (BDP 12) is an ampakine and acts as an AMPA receptor positive allosteric modulator for the research of Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) .
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- HY-141832
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mGluR
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Neurological Disease
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mGluR5 modulator 1 is a mGluR5 positive allosteric modulator. mGluR5 modulator 1 can be used for the research of the schizophrenia and cognitive impairments .
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- HY-105435
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Others
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Neurological Disease
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FR121196 is a cognitive enhancer, and ameliorates Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced memory deficit. FR121196 is an antidementia compound .
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- HY-118243
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Others
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Others
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KMS88009 is a potent small molecule that directly interferes with the formation of amyloid-β oligomers, thereby preserving cognitive behavior when used preventively and reversing cognitive behavior decline when used therapeutically. Oral administration of KMS88009 around the onset of Alzheimer's disease symptoms significantly reduced the assembly of amyloid-β oligomers and improved cognitive behavior in the APP/PS1 double transgenic mouse model. This unique dual mode of action suggests that KMS88009 may be a powerful therapeutic candidate for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. In an evaluation, the physicochemical properties, pharmacokinetics and toxicity of this anti-amyloidogenic small molecule KMS88009 were studied, as well as post-mortem analysis of APP/PS1 TG mice after behavioral testing.
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- HY-10814
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nAChR
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Neurological Disease
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CP-810123 is a brain-permeable agonist of α7 nAChR for the research of cognitive impairment associated with psychiatric or neurological disorders such as schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease .
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- HY-153763
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Others
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Neurological Disease
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PROT-IN-1 (Compound 2) is a proline transporter (PROT) inhibitor (IC50: 1.48 μM). PROT-IN-1 can be used for research of cognitive disorders .
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- HY-103424
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Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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A-412997 dihydrochloride is a selective dopamine D4 receptor agonist. A-412997 dihydrochloride improves cognitive performance in rats and can be used in the research of psychiatric diseases .
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- HY-U00397
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-
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- HY-N8903
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-
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- HY-N2195
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(+)-Nootkatone
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Others
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Neurological Disease
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Nootkatone, a neuroprotective agent from Vitis vinifera, has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects . Nootkatone improves cognitive impairment in lipopolysaccharide-induced mouse model of Alzheimer's disease .
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- HY-N10408
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Apoptosis
Autophagy
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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Tripchlorolide is a neuroprotective agent that can be found in Tripterygium wilfordii. Tripchlorolide prevents tumor growth by inducing apoptosis and autophagy. Tripchlorolide improves cognitive deficits in Alzheimer's disease .
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- HY-17550R
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iGluR
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Neurological Disease
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Sunifiram (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sunifiram. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sunifiram (DM-235) is an ampakine-like compound and an agonist of AMPA receptor with oral activity. Sunifiram can increase the release of acetylcholine in the rat cerebral cortex and exhibits potent cognitive enhancement effects with better nootropic activity compared to piracetam (HY-B0585). Sunifiram is promising for research in neurodegenerative diseases such as mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) .
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- HY-114706
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MDL-26479
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GABA Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Suritozole (MGL-26479) is a cognitive enhancer that acts as a partial inverse agonist of benzodiazepine receptor sites on GABAA ion channel complexes. Suritozole can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases .
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- HY-105170B
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nAChR
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Neurological Disease
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ABT-418 hydrochloride is a potent and selective agonist of nAChRs with cognitive enhancing and anxiolytic activities. ABT-418 hydrochloride activates cholinergic channel and can be used for research of Alzheimer's disease .
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- HY-B0585S1
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UCB-6215-d6
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
iGluR
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Neurological Disease
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Piracetam-d6 is deuterium labeled Piracetam. Piracetam (UCB-6215) is a cyclic derivative of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), used in treatment of a wide range of cognitive disorders.
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- HY-119953
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mAChR
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Neurological Disease
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BIBN-99 is a selective, BBB-penetrable and competitive muscarinic M2 receptor antagonist. BIBN-99 improves cognitive performancein rats with traumatic brain injury .
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- HY-113745
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Others
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Neurological Disease
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LX-6171 is an orally active SLC6A7 inhibitor. LX-6171 can be used to study diseases characterized by cognitive impairment, such as Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia or vascular dementia .
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- HY-B1078
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-
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- HY-129250
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Histamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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AZD5213 is a selective and competitive human H3 receptor antagonist with a pKi value of 9.3 for hH3R. AZD5213 can be used for the research of sleep and cognitive regulation .
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- HY-120609
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nAChR
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Neurological Disease
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BMS-902483 is a quinuclidine-containing spirooxazolidine that is a partial agonist of the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR). BMS-902483 improves cognitive ability in preclinical rodent models. .
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- HY-17638A
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DSP-3235 (sebacate); KGA-3235 (sebacate); GSK-1614235 (sebacate)
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SGLT
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Neurological Disease
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Mizagliflozin sebacate (DSP-3235 sebacate) is a sodium-glucose cotransporter inhibitor with activity in improving vascular cognitive impairment caused by small vessel disease. Mizagliflozin sebacate improves blood flow and reverses vascular cognitive impairment by inhibiting neuronal SGLT1 activity. Mizagliflozin sebacate also showed the ability to increase the survival rate of IL-1β-treated PC12HS cells. Mizagliflozin sebacate promotes improvements in spatial learning and memory caused by small vessel disease in mouse models .
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- HY-17455
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CI-879 free base
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Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP)
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Neurological Disease
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Pramiracetam (CI-879 free base) is a PREP (prolyl endopeptidase) inhibitor. Pramiracetam improves cognitive impairment caused by traumatic brain injury. Pramiracetam can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases .
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- HY-N2189
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- HY-B1892
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- HY-15114
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S 17092-1
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Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP)
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Neurological Disease
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S 17092 (S 17092-1) is a potent cerebral prolyl-endopeptidase (PEP) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.2 nM. S 17092 can be used for the research of memory impairment and cognitive disorders associated with cerebral aging .
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- HY-B0756
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Cephazolin sodium pentahydrate
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Cefazolin sodium pentahydrate is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic and can be used in varieties of bacterial infections research . Cefazolin sodium pentahydrate has anti-inflammatory effect and can attenuate post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) .
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- HY-151518
-
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Aminopeptidase
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Neurological Disease
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Aminopeptidase-IN-1 (compound 16o) is a potent insulin-regulated aminopeptidase (IRAP) inhibitor with an Ki value of 7.7 μM. Aminopeptidase-IN-1 can be used tor research cognitive and memory impairments .
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- HY-107111
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Neurological Disease
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GSK1034702 is a M1 mAChR allosteric agonist. GSK1034702 shows procognitive effects in rodents. GSK1034702 modulates hippocampal function to improve memory encoding in nicotine abstinence model of cognitive dysfunction .
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- HY-B0585R
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UCB-6215 (Standard)
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iGluR
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Neurological Disease
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Piracetam (Standard) is the analytical standard of Piracetam. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Piracetam (UCB-6215) is a cyclic derivative of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), used in treatment of a wide range of cognitive disorders.
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- HY-129103
-
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Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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A-412997 is a selective Dopamine D4 agonist with Ki values of 12 and 7.9 nM for the rat and human receptors. A-412997 improves short term memory and cognitive properties in rodent models .
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- HY-B1715R
-
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GABA Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Oxiracetam (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oxiracetam. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oxiracetam is a cyclic derivative of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) which has been commonly used as nootropic agent to treat cognitive impairments.
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- HY-D0195R
-
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
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Acesulfame (potassium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acesulfame (potassium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acesulfame potassium is an artificial sweetener. Acesulfame potassium (long-term) affects cognitive functions, potentially via altering neuro-metabolic functions in mice .
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- HY-114586
-
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Angiotensin Receptor
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Cancer
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L-158809 is an angiotensin type 1 (AT1) receptor antagonist that prevents or ameliorates fractionated whole-brain irradiation-induced cognitive impairment. L-158809 is promising for research of brain tumor .
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- HY-107111A
-
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
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GSK1034702 hydrochloride is a M1 mAChR allosteric agonist. GSK1034702 hydrochloride shows procognitive effects in rodents. GSK1034702 hydrochloride modulates hippocampal function to improve memory encoding in nicotine abstinence model of cognitive dysfunction .
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- HY-109590
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Immunocytophyt
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Arachidonic acid (Immunocytophyt) is a polyunsaturated omega-6 fatty acid and a major constituent of biomembranes. Arachidonic acid also acts as the substrate for various lipid mediators, such as prostaglandins (PGs). Arachidonic acid improves cognitive response and cardiovascular function .
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- HY-153189
-
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Trk Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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TrkB-IN-1 is a potent and orally active TrkB agonist and has favorable PK properties. TrkB-IN-1 reverses the cognitive defects in an AD mouse model and can be used for alzheimer’s disease research .
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- HY-103147
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CU32-085 hydrochloride
|
5-HT Receptor
Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
|
Mesulergine (CU32-085) hydrochloride is a potent 5-HT2C antagonist and dopamine (DA) agonist. Mesulergine hydrochloride presentes hyperphagia. Mesulergine hydrochloride has the potential for the research of cognitive processes .
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- HY-109590A
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Immunocytophyt sodium salt
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Arachidonic acid (Immunocytophyt) sodium salt is a polyunsaturated omega-6 fatty acid and a major constituent of biomembranes. Arachidonic acid sodium salt also acts as the substrate for various lipid mediators, such as prostaglandins (PGs). Arachidonic acid sodium salt improves cognitive response and cardiovascular function .
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- HY-120796
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MW01-11-108SRM hydrochloride
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p38 MAPK
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Neurological Disease
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MW108 (MW01-11-108SRM) hydrochloride is a selective and CNS-penetrant p38αMAPK inhibitor with a Ki of 114 nM. MW108 hydrochloride ameliorates beta-amyloid induced synaptic and cognitive dysfunction .
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- HY-110176
-
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GlyT
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Neurological Disease
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ASP2535 is a potent, orally bioavailable, selective, brain permeable and centrally-active glycine transporter-1 (GlyT1) inhibitor. ASP2535 can improve cognitive impairment in animal models of schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease .
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- HY-14559
-
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5-HT Receptor
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Neurological Disease
|
PRX-07034 hydrochloride is a highly selective and potent 5-HT6 receptor antagonist with a Ki= 4-8 nM and an IC50 of 19 nM. PRX-07034 can be used for the research of enhancing working memory and cognitive flexibility .
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- HY-129692
-
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iGluR
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Neurological Disease
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Withanone is an active constituent from Withania somnifera roots with multifunctional neuroprotective effect in alleviating cognitive dysfunction. Withanone affords protection against N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced excitotoxicity in Neuron-like cells .
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- HY-18060
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TC-5619
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nAChR
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Neurological Disease
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Bradanicline is a highly selective α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist (humanα7 nAChR: EC50=17 nM; Ki= 1.4 nM). Bradanicline is used for the research of cognitive disorders .
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- HY-D0195S
-
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
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Others
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Acesulfame-d4 potassiumis the deuterium labeledAcesulfame (potassium)(HY-D0195) . Acesulfame potassium is an artificial sweetener. Acesulfame potassium (long-term) affects cognitive functions, potentially via altering neuro-metabolic functions in mice .
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- HY-113448
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20:3 (8Z,11Z,14Z) CE; 20:3 n-6 CE; 20:3 (8Z,11Z,14Z) Cholesterol Ester
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
|
Cholesteryl homo-γ-linolenate is a cholesterol ester. It accumulates in the adrenal gland of rabbits fed a diet high in linolenic acid.1 Levels of cholesteryl homo-γ-linolenate are decreased and positively correlate with cognitive decline in HIV-infected humans.
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- HY-116507
-
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nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
AZD0328 is a selective α7 nAChR partial agonist. AZD0328 selectively enhances midbrain dopaminergic neuronal activity and enhances cortical dopamine levels in rats. AZD0328 improves cognitive performance .
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- HY-B0463
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Clomifene citrate
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Estrogen Receptor/ERR
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Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
Cancer
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Clomiphene citrate (Clomifene citrate) is an orally active estrogen-receptor modulator. Clomiphene citrate has anti-cancer actixity, induces perturbations during meiotic maturation and cytogenetic abnormalities and ameliorates in managing psychiatric and cognitive impairment .
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- HY-19668A
-
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5-HT Receptor
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Neurological Disease
|
SGS518 oxalate is a selective 5-HT6R antagonist. SGS518 oxalate can be used for the research of cognitive impairments such as amnesia, anxiety and depression, and it is effective in protecting mouse retina at high doses [1]
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- HY-115383
-
-
- HY-148331
-
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Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP)
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Neurological Disease
|
Z-Thioprolyl-Thioproline is a bovine brain prolyl endopeptidase (PEP) inhibitor (IC50=16 µM; Ki=37 µM). Z-Thioprolyl-Thioproline is used in the study of neurological disorders such as memory disorders and cognitive disorders .
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- HY-B0030
-
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iGluR
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
D-Cycloserine is an antibiotic which targets sequential bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan biosynthesis enzymes. D-Cycloserine is a partial NMDA agonist that can improve cognitive functions. D-Cycloserine can be used for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis research .
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- HY-152632
-
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Neurological Disease
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BuChE-IN-7 is a highly selective inhibitor of hBuChe and eqBuChE with IC50 values of 40 nM, 80 nM respectively. BuChE-IN-7 can promote cognitive with blood-brain penetration and improves situational and phobic memory, showing preference for new things .
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- HY-W166297
-
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p38 MAPK
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Cancer
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Esculin sesquihydrate, a fluorescent coumarin glucoside, is an active ingredient of ash bark. Esculin sesquihydrate ameliorates cognitive impairment in experimental diabetic nephropathy (DN), and exerts anti?oxidative stress and anti?inflammatory effects, via the MAPK signaling pathway .
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- HY-162107
-
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DYRK
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Neurological Disease
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Dyrk1A-IN-6 (compound 7cc) is an EGCG-like non-competitive inhibitor of DYRK1A. Dyrk1A-IN-6 can be used to alleviate cognitive defects in Down syndrome models .
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- HY-103405
-
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Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
|
NGD94-1 is a specific dopamine D4 receptor antagonist. NGD94-1 can effectively reverse Phencyclidine-induced cognitive impairment in marmosets. NGD94-1 can be used in the study of psychiatric diseases .
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- HY-N0045
-
-
- HY-10933S
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BDP 12-d10
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
CX516-d10 is the deuterium labeled CX516. CX516 (BDP 12) is an ampakine and acts as an AMPA receptor positive allosteric modulator for the research of Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI)[1].
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-
- HY-N7509
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Gallacetophenone-4-methyl ether
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Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
2,3-Dihydroxy-4-methoxyacetophenone is a neuroprotective compound from Cynenchum paniculatum. 2,3-Dihydroxy-4-methoxyacetophenone improves cognitive function and may has the potential for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease research .
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-
- HY-101528
-
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iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
IDRA 21 is a positive and orally active modulator of the AMPA receptor. IDRA 21 facilitates excitatory neurotransmission via GluR1/2 receptors. IDRA 21 has the potential for the research of cognitive/memory disorders, including those associated with aging .
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-
- HY-D0873
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EPPS
|
Amyloid-β
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Neurological Disease
|
HEPPS (EPPS) is a buffering agent with the useful pH range from 7.3 ~ 8.7. HEPPS reduces Aβ-aggregate-induced memory deficits and rescues cognitive deficits in mice. EPPS is orally active and penetrates the blood-brain barrier .
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- HY-116800
-
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Adenosine Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
FR194921 is a potent, selective and orally active and cross the blood-brain barrier Adenosine A1 antagonist with Ki value of 6.6, 5400 nM for A1, A2A, respectively. FR194921 shows cognitive-enhancing and anxiolytic activity .
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-
- HY-121650
-
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Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
ADTN is a dopamine receptor agonist that has the activity of promoting dopamine neurotransmission. ADTN can be used to increase the release of neurotransmitters, thereby improving dopamine-related physiological functions. ADTN's potential applications include inhibiting mental illness and improving cognitive function .
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-
- HY-B0702
-
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Adrenergic Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
Nicergoline, an ergoline derivative ester of bromonicotinic acid, is a potent, selective and orally active antagonist of α1A-adrenoceptor. Nicergoline has vasodilator effects. Nicergoline also has ameliorative effects on cognitive function in mouse models of Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-133712
-
Tunodafil
|
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
Yonkenafil (Tunodafil), a novel phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor, is effective in reducing cerebral infarction, neurological deficits, edema, and neuronal damage in the infarcted area. Yonkenafil may improve cognitive function by modulating neurogenesis and has a potential therapeutic effect on Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-157326
-
|
Monoamine Oxidase
|
Neurological Disease
|
hMAO-B-IN-6 (compound 17d) is a potent and selective inhibitor of hMAO-B with an IC50 of 67.02 nM. hMAO-B-IN-6 significantly improves Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced cognitive impairment in AD mice .
|
-
- HY-101339
-
|
Others
|
Others
|
(R)-RS 56812 is a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist that enhances performance in monkeys on a delayed matching task. The (R) isomer produces more systematic improvements than the (S) isomer and has potential inhibitory effects in diseases involving cognitive decline.
|
-
- HY-101339A
-
|
Others
|
Others
|
(R)-RS 56812 hydrochloride is a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist that enhances performance in monkeys on a delayed matching task. The (R) isomer produces more systematic improvements than the (S) isomer and has potential inhibitory effects in diseases involving cognitive decline.
|
-
- HY-B0585S
-
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Piracetam-d8 (UCB-6215-d8) is the deuterium labeled Piracetam. Piracetam (UCB-6215) is a cyclic derivative of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), used in treatment of a wide range of cognitive disorders[1][2].
|
-
- HY-125095
-
Tunodafil hydrochloride
|
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
Yonkenafil (Tunodafil) hydrochloride, a novel phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor, is effective in reducing cerebral infarction, neurological deficits, edema, and neuronal damage in the infarcted area. Yonkenafil (Tunodafil) hydrochloride may improve cognitive function by modulating neurogenesis and has a potential therapeutic effect on Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-17553
-
MKC-231
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Coluracetam (MKC-231) is an orally taken choline uptake enhancer. Coluracetam can improve the reduced acetylcholine levels in the hippocampus of rats and mice, enhancing learning difficulties, memory deficits, and cognitive impairments. Coluracetam induces a lower degree of hepatic venous hyperglycemia .
|
-
- HY-P4308
-
|
Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP)
|
Neurological Disease
|
Z-Pro-Pro-aldehyde-dimethyl acetal is a potent inhibitor of prolyl endopeptidase (PREP), a cytoplasmic serine endoprotease (IC50= 12 nM). Z-Pro-Pro-aldehyde-dimethyl acetal plays an important role in cognitive dysfunction in aging and neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-160529
-
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
α7 nAChR Modulator-2 (Compound 7b) is a α7 nAChR positive allosteric modulator (PAM) with an EC50 of 2.1 μM. α7 nAChR Modulator-2 can be used for the research of cognitive disorders .
|
-
- HY-163320
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
AChE/Aβ-IN-5 (compound AV-2) is a bifunctional inhibitor that targets AChE and auto-induced Aβ (Amyloid-β) aggregation. AChE/Aβ-IN-5 can significantly improve scopolamine- and Aβ-induced cognitive impairment in mice .
|
-
- HY-B1078R
-
Cephazolin sodium (Standard)
|
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Cefazolin (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefazolin (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefazolin sodium is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic and can be used in varieties of bacterial infections research . Cefazolin sodium has anti-inflammatory effect and can attenuate post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) .
|
-
- HY-108901
-
|
Adrenergic Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Formoterol hemifumarate hydrate is a selective, long-acting beta 2-adrenoceptor agonist. Formoterol is a bronchodilator used for the research of the asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Formoterol hemifumarate hydrate induces mitochondrial biogenesis and promotes cognitive recovery after traumatic brain injury .
|
-
- HY-15981
-
MK-3102
|
Dipeptidyl Peptidase
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
Omarigliptin (MK-3102) is a potent, selective, orally active and cross the blood-brain barrier dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitor. Omarigliptin shows anti-parkinsonian activity. Omarigliptin has the neuroprotective effect to improve diabetes-associated cognitive dysfunction .
|
-
- HY-N4268
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
Tenuifoliside B, a component isolated from Polygalae Radix, inhibits potassium cyanide (KCN)-induced hypoxia and scopolamine-induced memory impairment. Tenuifoliside B shows potential cognitive improvement and cerebral protective effects. Tenuifoliside B has potential to become an anti-AD lead compound .
|
-
- HY-10936
-
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
S 18986 is a selective, orally active, brain penetrant positive allosteric modulator of AMPA-type receptors. S 18986 shows cognitive enhancing properties in rodents. S 18986 activates the release of noradrenaline and acetylcholine in rat hippocampus and enhances rat memory in object-recognition tests .
|
-
- HY-14827
-
Lu 31-130
|
Dopamine Receptor
5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
Zicronapine is an antipsychotic medication with a strong pro-cognitive effect in animal models and the potential to treat a number of neurological and psychiatric diseases. Zicronapine has potent antagonistic effects at dopamine D1/D2, and serotonin 5-HT2A receptors.
|
-
- HY-111338
-
Tacrine
5 Publications Verification
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
Tacrine is an effective oral acetylcholine (AChE) inhibitor (IC50 = 109 nM) and also acts as an active substrate for CYP1A2. Tacrine can restore cognitive dysfunction in elderly rats. Tacrine can cause liver toxicity and is used in research related to Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-B0725A
-
|
mTOR
PI3K
Akt
|
Neurological Disease
|
Doxepin inhibits reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine as a tricyclic antidepressant. Doxepin has therapeutic effects in atopic dermatitis,chronic urticarial,can improve cognitive processes, protect central nervous system. Doxepin has also been proposed as a protective factor against oxidative stress .
|
-
- HY-18039
-
SEN15924
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
WAY-361789 (SEN15924) is an orally active agonist for α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7 nAChR) with an EC50 of 0.18 μM. WAY-361789 improves the cognitive function, exhibits potential in ameliorating Alzheimer’s Disease and schizophrenia .
|
-
- HY-18060A
-
TC-5619 hydrochloride
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Bradanicline hydrochloride (TC-5619 hydrochloride) is the hydrochloride salt form of Bradanicline (HY-18060). Bradanicline hydrochloride is a selective agonist for α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR), with EC50 of 17 nM for human α7 nAChR and Ki of 1.4 nM. Bradanicline hydrochloride is used for the research of cognitive disorders and schizophrenia .
|
-
- HY-17455R
-
|
Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP)
|
Neurological Disease
|
Pramiracetam (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pramiracetam. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pramiracetam (CI-879 free base) is a PREP (prolyl endopeptidase) inhibitor. Pramiracetam improves cognitive impairment caused by traumatic brain injury. Pramiracetam can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases .
|
-
- HY-B1892R
-
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Cefazolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefazolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefazolin (Cephazolin) is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic and can be used in varieties of bacterial infections research . Cefazolin has anti-inflammatory effect and can attenuate post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) .
|
-
- HY-123661
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
MIPS1455 is a light-activated M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor ligand with irreversible binding activity to the allosteric site of the receptor. MIPS1455 is a drug target under investigation for the suppression of cognitive deficits and may become a valuable molecular tool for further investigation of allosteric interactions of the receptor .
|
-
- HY-N7109
-
|
PI3K
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
Erucic acid, a monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA), is isolated from the seed of Raphanus sativus L. Erucic acid can readily cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB), it has been reported to normalize the accumulation of very long-chain fatty acids in the brain. Erucic acid can improve cognitive impairment and be effective against dementia
.
|
-
- HY-103374
-
(-)-Eseroline phenylcarbamate; (-)-Phenserine
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
Phenserine ((-)-Eseroline phenylcarbamate) is a derivative of Physostigmine and is a potent, noncompetitive, long-acting and selective AChE inhibitor. Phenserine reduces β-amyloid precursor protein (APP) and β-amyloid peptide (Aβ) formation. Phenserine improves cognitive performance and attenuates the progression of Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-N5130
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
Effusol, a phenolic constituent from Juncus effuses, exhibits potent scavenging activity for DPPH and ABTS radicals, with IC50 values of 79 μM and 2.73 μM, respectively. Effusol rescues CA1 LTP attenuated by corticosterone, defending the hippocampal function against stress-induced cognitive decline .
|
-
- HY-103111
-
|
mGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
MMPIP hydrochloride is an allosteric metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 (mGluR7) selective antagonist (KB values 24 -30 nM). MMPIP hydrochloride acts as a pharmacological tool for elucidating the roles of mGluR7 on central nervous system functions. MMPIP hydrochloride alleviates pain and normalizes affective and cognitive behavior in neuropathic mice .
|
-
- HY-107503
-
|
mGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
MMPIP is an allosteric metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 (mGluR7) selective antagonist (KB values 24 -30 nM). MMPIP acts as a pharmacological tool for elucidating the roles of mGluR7 on central nervous system functions. MMPIP alleviates pain and normalizes affective and cognitive behavior in neuropathic mice .
|
-
- HY-116565
-
SUVN-D4010
|
5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
Usmarapride (SUVN-D4010) is a potent, selective, orally active and brain penetrant 5-HT4 receptor partial agonist (EC50=44 nM). Usmarapride (SUVN-D4010) can be used for the research of cognitive deficits associated with Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-105896
-
|
5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
SB399885 is a potent, selective, brain penetrant and orally active 5-HT6 receptor antagonist with pKi values 9.11 and 9.02 for human recombinant and native 5-HT6 receptors, respectively. SB399885 has cognitive enhancing properties .
|
-
- HY-116881
-
|
mAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
SCH 57790 is a selective antegonist for muscarinic M2 receptor, which increases acetylcholine release, and thus improves cognitive performance. SCH 57790 reverses Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced memory deficits in mice, without significant toxicity (100 mg/kg).
|
-
- HY-163646
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
(Rac)-TZ3O is the (Rac) isomer of TZ3O. TZ3O is an anticholinergic compound with neuroprotective activity. TZ3O improves memory impairment and cognitive decline in a scopolamine-induced Alzheimer's disease rat model and can be used in the study of Alzheimer's disease.
|
-
- HY-N7109B
-
|
PI3K
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
Erucic acid sodium, a monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA), is isolated from the seed of Raphanus sativus L. Erucic acid sodium can readily cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB), it has been reported to normalize the accumulation of very long-chain fatty acids in the brain. Erucic acid sodium can improve cognitive impairment and be effective against dementia .
|
-
- HY-101282
-
|
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
Glutaminyl Cyclase Inhibitor 3 (compound 212 ), a designed anti-Alzheimer’s compound, is a potent human Glutaminyl Cyclase (GC) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 4.5 nM. Glutaminyl Cyclase-IN-1 (compound 212) significantly reduced the brain concentrations of pyroform Aβ and total Aβ and restored cognitive functions .
|
-
- HY-19490A
-
(S)-AQW-051
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
(S)-VQW-765 ((S)-AQW-051) is an orally active, selective and effective α7 nicotinic ACh receptor (nAChR) partial agonist. (S)-VQW-765 has potential applications in cognitive disorders related to neurological diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease or schizophrenia .
|
-
- HY-19881
-
|
Histamine Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
ABT-288 is a competitive, potent and selective histamine H3 receptor (H3R) antagonist. ABT-288 has Ki values of 1.9 and 8.2 nM for human and rat H3Rs, respectively. ABT-288 can be used in cognitive impairment research. .
|
-
- HY-157955
-
-
- HY-B1124
-
|
Adenylate Cyclase
Dopamine Transporter
|
Neurological Disease
|
Fipexide, a parachloro-phenossiacetic acid derivative, is an orally active nootropic agent. Fipexide reduces striatal adenylate cyclase activity. Fipexide has positive effect on cognitive performance by dopaminergic neurotransmission. Fipexide is used for senile dementia research. Fipexide acts as a chemical inducer in callus formation, shoot regeneration and Agrobacterium infection .
|
-
- HY-118342
-
|
mAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
PQCA is a highly selective and potent muscarinic M1 receptor positive allosteric modulator. PQCA has an EC50 value of 49 nM and 135 nM on rhesus and human M1 receptor, respectively. PQCA is inactive for other muscarinic receptors. PQCA has potential to reduce the cognitive deficits associated with Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-W010041
-
|
Amyloid-β
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
Scyllo-Inositol, an amyloid inhibitor, potentialy inhibits α-synuclein aggregation. Scyllo-Inositol stabilizes a non-fibrillar non-toxic form of amyloid-β peptide (Aβ42) in vitro, reverses cognitive deficits, and reduces synaptic toxicity and lowers amyloid plaques in an Alzheimer's disease mouse model .
|
-
- HY-B1124A
-
|
Adenylate Cyclase
Dopamine Transporter
|
Neurological Disease
|
Fipexide hydrochloride, a parachloro-phenossiacetic acid derivative, is an orally active nootropic agent. Fipexide hydrochloride reduces striatal adenylate cyclase activity. Fipexide hydrochloride has positive effect on cognitive performance by dopaminergic neurotransmission. Fipexide hydrochloride is used for senile dementia research. Fipexide hydrochloride acts as a chemical inducer in callus formation, shoot regeneration and Agrobacterium infection .
|
-
- HY-B1558A
-
MCI-2016
|
Monoamine Oxidase
|
Neurological Disease
|
Bifemelane hydrochloride (MCI-2016) is a potent, selective and competitive inhibitor of monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A), with a Ki of 4.20 μM. Bifemelane hydrochloride also inhibits MAO-B noncompetitively with a Ki of 46.0 μM. Bifemelane hydrochloride has a potent antidepressant activity and can be used for the research of cognitive and emotional disturbances related to cerebrovascular disease .
|
-
- HY-151386
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
BChE-IN-13 (Compound 17c) is an orally active, potent and selective Butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) inhibitor with IC50s of 0.22 and 0.016 μM for eqBChE and hBChE, respectively. BChE-IN-13 can improve memory and cognitive impairments, and be used in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) research .
|
-
- HY-13779A
-
|
Monoamine Oxidase
Dopamine Transporter
|
Neurological Disease
|
J147 is an exceptionally potent, orally active, neuroprotective agent for cognitive enhancement. J147 can pass the blood brain barrier (BBB). J147 can inhibit monoamine oxidase B (MAO B) and the dopamine transporter. J147 plays an impotant role in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) .
|
-
- HY-157931
-
|
Histamine Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
Anticancer agent 192 (compound XXI) is a steroid-based histamine H3 receptor antagonist with no affinity for muscarinics and hERG. Anticancer agent 192 is quite stable in human and rat liver microsomes. Anticancer agent 192 can improve the cognitive level and reduce the degree of addiction in rats in the in vivo addiction test .
|
-
- HY-129692R
-
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Withanone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Withanone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Withanone is an active constituent from Withania somnifera roots with multifunctional neuroprotective effect in alleviating cognitive dysfunction. Withanone affords protection against N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced excitotoxicity in Neuron-like cells .
|
-
- HY-168031
-
-
- HY-17552
-
Choline Alfoscerate; Alpha-GPC; L-α-GPC
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Choline Alfoscerate) is a precursor in the biosynthesis of brain phospholipids and increases the bioavailability of choline in nervous tissue. sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Choline Alfoscerate) has significant effects on cognitive function with a good safety profile and tolerability, and is effective in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and dementia .
|
-
- HY-109157
-
RO6889450
|
Trace Amine-associated Receptor (TAAR)
5-HT Receptor
Dopamine Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
Ralmitaront (RO6889450) is an orally active agonist of trace amine-associated receptor 1 (TAAR1) with a EC50 value of 110.4 nM. Ralmitaront has antipsychotic, cognitively improvement, and antidepressant activity in rodents. Ralmitaront can be used as a neurosuppressant in the study of neuro-related diseases, such as schizophrenia (SCZ), schizoaffective disorder .
|
-
- HY-116565A
-
SUVN-D4010 free base
|
5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
Usmarapride (SUVN-D4010) free base is a potent, selective, orally active and brain penetrant 5-HT4 receptor partial agonist (EC50=44 nM). Usmarapride (SUVN-D4010) free base can be used for the research of cognitive deficits associated with Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-N8423
-
|
ERK
GSK-3
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
α-Amyrin is a pentacyclic triterpenoid compound with oral activity. α-Amyrin activates the ERK and GSK-3β signaling pathways. α-Amyrin can be used in the study of metabolic syndrome induced by high fructose diet and cognitive dysfunction caused by low cholinergic neurotransmission .
|
-
- HY-149651
-
|
GPR139
|
Neurological Disease
|
GPR139 agonist-2 (compound 20a) is a potent GPR139 agonist with an EC50 of 24.7 nM. GPR139 agonist-2 rescues the social interaction deficits and alleviates cognitive deficits in murine schizophrenia models. GPR139 agonist-2 has the potential for antischizophrenia drug research .
|
-
- HY-162258
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
AChE-IN-57 (compound 5b(SP-2)) is a potent AChE inhibitor. AChE-IN-57 improves cognitive defects. AChE-IN-57 restores the biochemical mediators and inhibits reactive oxygen and nitrogen species implicated in the neuroinflammation mechanism. AChE-IN-57 has the potential for the research of Alzheimer .
|
-
- HY-162339
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
BChE-IN-30 (compound (R)-37a) is a BChE inhibitor (IC50: 5 nM) with anti-inflammatory activity and low toxicity. BChE-IN-30 can improve cognitive deficits induced by scopolamine and Aβ1-42 peptide and can be used in the study of late-stage AD .
|
-
- HY-103374A
-
(-)-Eseroline phenylcarbamate tartrate; (-)-Phenserine (+)-tartrate
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
Phenserine tartrate ((-)-Eseroline phenylcarbamate) is a derivative of Physostigmine and is a potent, noncompetitive, long-acting and selective AChE inhibitor. Phenserine tartrate reduces β-amyloid precursor protein (APP) and β-amyloid peptide (Aβ) formation. Phenserine tartrate improves cognitive performance and attenuates the progression of Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-N0272
-
|
Apoptosis
NF-κB
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Eleutheroside E is an important component of ginseng that can be taken orally. Eleutheroside E has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, and it helps reduce apoptosis in heart cells caused by hypoxia-reoxygenation (H/R) damage. Eleutheroside E can improve type 2 diabetes, enhance cognitive function, and has neuroprotective effects .
|
-
- HY-16716
-
RG1662; RO5186582
|
GABA Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
Basmisanil (RG1662) is a highly selective orally active α subunit-containing GABAA receptors (GABAAα5) negative allosteric modulator (NAMs). Basmisanil can inhibit GABAA-α5 with a Ki value of 5 nM and IC50 value of 8 nM, respectively. Basmisanil can be used for the research of multiple cognitive and psychiatric disorders .
|
-
- HY-12150
-
CCMI
1 Publications Verification
AVL-3288; UCI-4083
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
CCMI (AVL-3288) is a potent and selective α7 nAChR-positive allosteric modulator, does not bind to or activate α7 nAChRs via the orthosteric site, and causes significant positive modulation of agonist-induced currents at α7 nAChRs. CCMI has potential in CNS diseases with cognitive dysfunction .
|
-
- HY-11045
-
|
Histamine Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Endocrinology
|
PF-03654746 is a potent and selective histamine H3 receptor antagonist with high brain penetration.
PF-03654746 reduces allergen-induced nasal symptoms, might be a novel therapeutic strategy to further explore allergic rhinitis .
PF-03654746 improves cognitive efficacy and disease-modifying effects in Alzheimer's disease (AD) .
|
-
- HY-136093
-
HL271; IM156 hydrochloride; HL156A hydrochloride
|
Oxidative Phosphorylation
AMPK
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Lixumistat (HL271) hydrochloride (IM156 hydrochloride; HL156A hydrochloride), a chemical derivative of Metformin (HY-B0627), is a potent AMPK activator that increases AMPK phosphorylation. Lixumistat hydrochloride attenuates aging-associated cognitive impairment in animal model . Lixumistat hydrochloride is a potent oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) inhibitor which can be used for the research of solid tumors .
|
-
- HY-139973
-
|
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
OAB-14, is a Bexarotene (HY-14171) derivative, improves Alzheimer's disease-related pathologies and cognitive impairments by increasing β-amyloid clearance in APP/PS1 mice. OAB-14 effectively ameliorates the dysfunction of the endosomal-autophagic-lysosomal pathway in APP/PS1 transgenic mice .
|
-
- HY-17416A
-
|
Adrenergic Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
|
Guanfacine is an orally active noradrenergic α2A agonist and has high selective for the α2A receptor subtype. Guanfacine has effects in producing hypotension and sedation. Guanfacine can be used for the research of a variety of prefrontal cortex (PFC) cognitive disorders, including tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) .
|
-
- HY-17416
-
|
Adrenergic Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Endocrinology
|
Guanfacine hydrochloride is an orally active noradrenergic α2A agonist and has high selective for the α2A receptor subtype. Guanfacine has effects in producing hypotension and sedation. Guanfacine can be used for the research of a variety of prefrontal cortex (PFC) cognitive disorders, including tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) .
|
-
- HY-W324220
-
|
11β-HSD
|
Metabolic Disease
|
11β-HSD1-IN-10 (compound c3a) is a potent 11β-HSD1 inhibitor (IC50=1.8 µM for human). 11β-HSD1-IN-10 can be used in studies of obesity, hyperglycemia and cognitive impairment .
|
-
- HY-105022
-
R 58735
|
Tau Protein
|
Neurological Disease
|
Sabeluzole (R 58735), a benzothiazol derivative, has antiischemic, antiepileptic, and cognitive-enhancing properties. Sabeluzole protects rat hippocampal neurons against NMDA- and glutamate-induced neurotoxicity via preventing tau expression. Sabeluzole enhances memory in rats, and prevents the amnesic effect of Chlordiazepoxide. Sabeluzole can be used fro research of Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-B0030R
-
|
iGluR
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
D-Cycloserine (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Cycloserine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Cycloserine is an antibiotic which targets sequential bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan biosynthesis enzymes. D-Cycloserine is a partial NMDA agonist that can improve cognitive functions. D-Cycloserine can be used for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis research .
|
-
- HY-N11872
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
Suffruticosol A is a neuroprotective agent that restores scopolamine-induced cellular neurodegenerative damage. Suffruticosol A ameliorates hippocampal cholinergic deficits and partially enhances BDNF signaling. Suffruticosol A has neuromodulatory effects in a Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced model, restoring memory and cognitive performance in mice. Suffruticosol A can be isolated from seeds of P. lactiflora .
|
-
- HY-149473
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
AChE-IN-39 (Compound 7c) is an AChE inhibitor (IC50: 0.058 μM). AChE-IN-39 has DPPH scavenging activity. AChE-IN-39 improves the cognitive impairment in AlCl3-induced amnesia animal model. AChE-IN-39 can be used for research of Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-155823
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
TZ4M is a 2,4-thiazolidinedione (TZD)-based anti-ADV agent with neuroprotective effects. TZ4M exhibits AChE inhibition in human plasma. TZ4M improves memory and cognitive impairment in adult rats in a scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced Alzheimer-type model .
|
-
- HY-155822
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
TZ3O (compound TZ30) is an anticholinergic agent with neuroprotective effects. TZ3O (2 mg/kg, 4 mg/kg) can improve memory impairment and cognitive decline in rats in the Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced Alzheimer-type model. TZ3O could be used in Alzheimer’s research .
|
-
- HY-114234A
-
|
Beta-secretase
|
Neurological Disease
|
TAK-070 Free base is a noncompetitive and orally active BACE1 inhibitor (IC50: 3.15 μM). TAK-070 Free base can be used for research of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). TAK-070 Free base inhibits brain levels of soluble Aβ, and improves cognitive impairments in AD model .
|
-
- HY-B0702R
-
|
Adrenergic Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
Nicergoline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nicergoline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nicergoline, an ergoline derivative ester of bromonicotinic acid, is a potent, selective and orally active antagonist of α1A-adrenoceptor. Nicergoline has vasodilator effects. Nicergoline also has ameliorative effects on cognitive function in mouse models of Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-161458
-
|
GSK-3
Tau Protein
|
Neurological Disease
|
GSK-3β inhibitor 16 (compound 7c) is a GSK-3β inhibitor with the IC50 of 4.68 nM. GSK-3β inhibitor 16 decreases Tau hyperphosphorylated aggregate and alleviates cognitive impairments in the Scopolamin (HY-N0296)-induced model in mice .
|
-
- HY-14824A
-
ABT 894 benzenesulfonate
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Sofinicline benzenesulfonate (ABT 894 benzenesulfonate) is a novel nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist, specifically acting on the α4β2 subtype of nAChR (IC50=0.1 nM). Sofinicline benzenesulfonate has the potential to improve cognitive function, including attention, memory and working memory. Sofinicline benzenesulfonate can be used in studies of attention deficit, hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) .
|
-
- HY-B0463R
-
|
Estrogen Receptor/ERR
|
Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
Cancer
|
Clomiphene (citrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Clomiphene (citrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Clomiphene citrate (Clomifene citrate) is an orally active estrogen-receptor modulator. Clomiphene citrate has anti-cancer actixity, induces perturbations during meiotic maturation and cytogenetic abnormalities and ameliorates in managing psychiatric and cognitive impairment .
|
-
- HY-162750
-
|
DYRK
Tau Protein
|
Neurological Disease
|
ZJCK-6-46 (32) is a potential and orally activeDYRK1A inhibitor (IC50 = 0.68 nM) with high BBB permeability (CNS+). ZJCK-6-46 (32) reduces tau phosphorylation. ZJCK-6-46 (32) ameliorates cognitive dysfunction by obviously reducing the expression of phosphorylated tau and neuronal loss in vivo .
|
-
- HY-P990110
-
|
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) is a monoclonal antibody that targets soluble β-amyloid and has the potential to reduce cognitive decline. The variable region of Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) is consistent with that of Lecanemab, while the constant region is of Mouse IGG2a sequence. Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) holds promise for research in the field of Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-13340
-
VU152100
|
mAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
VU0152100 (VU152100) is a highly selective mAChR positive allosteric modulator (permeable to the blood-brain barrier). VU0152100 reverses Amphetamine-induced hypermotility in rats and increased levels of extracellular dopamine in nucleus accumbens and caudate-putamen. VU0152100 has good research potential in psychosis and cognitive impairment associated with mental disorders such as schizophrenia .
|
-
- HY-103157
-
NSC168807
|
Autophagy
Ferroptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
PD146176 (NSC168807), a 15-Lipoxygenase (15-LO) inhibitor, inhibits rabbit reticulocyte 15-LO (Ki=197 nM, IC50=0.54 μM). PD146176 reverses cognitive impairment, brain amyloidosis, and tau pathology by stimulating autophagy in aged triple transgenic mice .
|
-
- HY-123033A
-
|
Sirtuin
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
Nicotinamide riboside Chloride, an orally active NAD + precursor, increases NAD + levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside Chloride is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities . Nicotinamide riboside Chloride reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease .
|
-
- HY-123033
-
|
Sirtuin
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
Nicotinamide riboside, an orally active NAD + precursor, increases NAD + levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities . Nicotinamide riboside reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease .
|
-
- HY-136093A
-
IM156; HL156A; HL271 acetate
|
Oxidative Phosphorylation
AMPK
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Lixumistat (IM156; HL156A; HL271) acetate, a chemical derivative of Metformin (HY-B0627), is a potent and orally active AMPK activator that increases AMPK phosphorylation. Lixumistat (acetate) attenuates aging-associated cognitive impairment in animal model . Lixumistat (acetate) is a potent oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) inhibitor which can be used for the research of solid tumors .
|
-
- HY-120051
-
S44819; Egis-13529
|
GABA Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
Afizagabar (S44819) is a first-in-class, competitive, and selective antagonist at the GABA-binding site of the α5-GABAAR, with an IC50 of 585 nM for α5β2γ2 and a Ki of 66 nM for α5β3γ2. Afizagabar enhances hippocampal synaptic plasticity and exhibits pro-cognitive efficacy .
|
-
- HY-W106057
-
|
11β-HSD
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
11β-HSD1-IN-7 (compound c10a) is a 11β‑HSD1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 1.9 μM for human 11β‑HSD1. 11β-HSD1-IN-7 can be used for the research of diabetes and cognitive decline .
|
-
- HY-W129359
-
|
11β-HSD
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
11β-HSD1-IN-8 (compound c6a) is a 11β‑HSD1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2.3 μM for human 11β‑HSD1. 11β-HSD1-IN-8 can be used for the research of diabetes and cognitive decline .
|
-
- HY-14827A
-
Lu 31-130 fumarate
|
Dopamine Receptor
5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
Zicronapine (Lu 31-130) fumarate is an antipsychotic medication with a strong pro-cognitive effect in animal models and the potential to treat a number of neurological and psychiatric diseases. Zicronapine (Lu 31-130) fumarate has potent antagonistic effects at dopamine D1/D2, and serotonin 5-HT2A receptors .
|
-
- HY-122080
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Beta-secretase
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
Memoquin is an anti-amyloid and anti-oxidant multi-target-directed ligand. Memoquin is an orally active inhibitor of BACE-1 and AChE with IC50 values of 108 and 1.55 nM, respectively. Memoquin is a cognitive enhancer that prevents the Aβ-induced neurotoxicity mediated by oxidative stress. Memoquin can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) .
|
-
- HY-149417
-
|
HDAC
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
BChE/HDAC6-IN-1 is a potent and selective dual BChE/HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 values of 4 and 8.9 nM, respectively. BChE/HDAC6-IN-1 ameliorates the cognitive impairment in an Aβ1–42-induced mouse model and has the potental for AD research .
|
-
- HY-157384
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
BChE-IN-22 (compound 5A) is a selective eqBChE inhibitor (IC50: 0.53 μM), has anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities. BChE-IN-22 can inhibit cell damage caused by Aβ25-35 (HY-P0128) and improve cognitive dysfunction caused by Scopolamine (HY-N0296) .
|
-
- HY-118956
-
ABT-431 hydrochloride; DAS-431 hydrochloride
|
Dopamine Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
Adrogolide hydrochloride (ABT-431 hydrochloride) is a chemically stable prodrug that can convert to the dopamine D1 receptor agonist A-86929. Adrogolide hydrochloride ameliorates the MPTP (HY-15608)-induced Parkinson's Disease in marmoset model, reduces the dyskinesias tendency. Adrogolide hydrochloride reverses Risperidone (HY-11018)-induced cognitive deficits in monkey .
|
-
- HY-168028
-
|
mGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
mGluR2 modulator 5 (Compound 11) is an orally active, selective mGluR2 negative allosteric modulator with an IC50 of 8.9 nM. Pharmacokinetic studies in rats show that mGluR2 modulator 5 can effectively cross the blood-brain barrier. It can modulate cognitive and neurological functions in mood disorders and is suitable for research in the field of neurodegenerative diseases .
|
-
- HY-19742A
-
SRA-333 hydrochloride
|
5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
Lecozotan (SRA-333) hydrochloride is an orally active and selective antagonist of 5-HT1A with a Ki of 4.5 nM for cloned human 5-HT1A receptor. Lecozotan hydrochloride enhances the stimulated release of glutamate and acetylcholine in the hippocampus and possesses cognitive-enhancing properties. Lecozotan hydrochloride has the potential for mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD) research .
|
-
- HY-15981R
-
|
Dipeptidyl Peptidase
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
Omarigliptin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Omarigliptin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Omarigliptin (MK-3102) is a potent, selective, orally active and cross the blood-brain barrier dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitor. Omarigliptin shows anti-parkinsonian activity. Omarigliptin has the neuroprotective effect to improve diabetes-associated cognitive dysfunction .
|
-
- HY-P3355
-
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
p-fin4 is a peptide inhibitor of STEP Phosphatase-GluA2 AMPA receptor interaction with a Ki of 0.4 μM. p-fin4 restores the memory deficits and displays anxiolytic and antidepressant effects in a scopolamine-treated rat model. p-fin4 is a promising lead compound for novel cognitive enhancers and/or behavioral modulators .
|
-
- HY-B0702S
-
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Adrenergic Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
Nicergoline- 13C,d3 is the 13C- and deuterium labeled Nicergoline. Nicergoline, an ergoline derivative ester of bromonicotinic acid, is a potent, selective and orally active antagonist of α1A-adrenoceptor. Nicergoline has vasodilator effects. Nicergoline also has ameliorative effects on cognitive function in mouse models of Alzheimer's disease[1][2].
|
-
- HY-W236261
-
ATEE
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine ethyl ester (ATEE) is a compound commonly used as a food flavoring and supplement. It is an ester of tyrosine, an amino acid found in many proteins. N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine ethyl ester is sweet, nutty and caramelized and is commonly used to enhance the flavor of baked goods, dairy products and beverages. Potential health benefits of N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine ethyl ester include its antioxidant properties and ability to improve cognitive function.
|
-
- HY-P1173
-
Myristoylated L 803; GSK-3β Inhibitor XIII
|
GSK-3
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
L803-mts (Myristoylated L 803) is a selective and substrate-competitive GSK-3 peptide inhibitor (IC50: 40 μM). L803-mts also reduces Aβ deposits and ameliorates cognitive deficits in 5XFAD mice. L803-mts shows antidepressive effect in the forced swimming test .
|
-
- HY-157792
-
|
mAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Antidepressant agent 6 (S-3a) is a lead compound with potent and sustained antidepressant effects. Antidepressant agent 6 (S-3a) displays high cognitive safety margin.Antidepressant agent 6 (S-3a) antagonizes M1 receptors and elevates BDNF levels, suggesting its potential as an antidepressant for further exploration .
|
-
- HY-129274
-
|
mGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
RO4988546 is a negative allosteric modulator (NAM) that targets metabotropic glutamate receptors 2 and 3 (mGlu2, mGlu3). RO4988546 can reduce the binding of [ 3h]-LY354740 at the positive binding site, while affecting the receptor's G protein coupling and intracellular signaling. RO4988546 can be used in the development of antidepressants and cognitive enhancers .
|
-
- HY-N7109R
-
|
PI3K
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
Erucic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Erucic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Erucic acid, a monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA), is isolated from the seed of Raphanus sativus L. Erucic acid can readily cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB), it has been reported to normalize the accumulation of very long-chain fatty acids in the brain. Erucic acid can improve cognitive impairment and be effective against dementia .
|
-
- HY-N0188
-
Esculin
4 Publications Verification
|
p38 MAPK
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
Esculin is a fluorescent coumarin glucoside, the active ingredient in ash bark. Esculin has antidiabetic effects, improves cognitive impairment in experimental diabetic nephropathy (DN) via the MAPK signaling pathway, and exerts antioxidant stress and anti-inflammatory effects. Esculin also has anticancer, antibacterial, antiviral, neuroprotective, antithrombotic, and therapeutic properties for eye diseases .
|
-
- HY-123033B
-
|
Sirtuin
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
Nicotinamide riboside tartrate, an orally active NAD + precursor, increases NAD + levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside tartrate is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities . Nicotinamide riboside tartrate reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease .
|
-
- HY-123033C
-
|
Sirtuin
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
Nicotinamide riboside malate, an orally active NAD + precursor, increases NAD + levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside malate is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities . Nicotinamide riboside malate reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease .
|
-
- HY-151389
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
BChE-IN-14 (compound 19c) is a selective butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) inhibitor with IC50s of 0.23 and 0.011 μM for eqBChE and hBChE, respectively. BChE-IN-14 shows good blood brain barrier permeation and primary cell safety. BChE-IN-14 is able to restore cognitive impairment in vivo, it can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease .
|
-
- HY-155484
-
|
Sigma Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
SOMCL-668 is a selective and potent sigma-1 receptor allosteric modulator. ?SOMCL-668 shows positive modulation of improvement in social deficits and cognitive impairment induced by the selective sigma-1 agonist PRE084.?SOMCL-668 displays anti-seizure activities and can be used for psychotic illness research .
|
-
- HY-B1124R
-
|
Adenylate Cyclase
Dopamine Transporter
|
Neurological Disease
|
Fipexide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fipexide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fipexide, a parachloro-phenossiacetic acid derivative, is an orally active nootropic agent. Fipexide reduces striatal adenylate cyclase activity. Fipexide has positive effect on cognitive performance by dopaminergic neurotransmission. Fipexide is used for senile dementia research. Fipexide acts as a chemical inducer in callus formation, shoot regeneration and Agrobacterium infection .
|
-
- HY-123033D
-
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Sirtuin
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
Nicotinamide riboside (triflate), an orally active NAD + precursor, increases NAD + levels and activates SIRT1 and SIRT3. Nicotinamide riboside (triflate) is a source of vitamin B3 (niacin) and enhances oxidative metabolism, protection against high fat diet-induced metabolic abnormalities . Nicotinamide riboside (triflate) reduces cognitive deterioration in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease .
|
-
- HY-N9785
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
1-O-trans-p-Coumaroylglycerol is a compound found in certain plants that has neuroprotective activity. 1-O-trans-p-Coumaroylglycerol has shown potential in protecting against neurodegenerative diseases. 1-O-trans-p-Coumaroylglycerol is also believed to act as a natural antioxidant, and its applications may include improving cognitive function and supporting neurological health .
|
-
- HY-120783
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
Lu AF58801 is a potent, orally available, brain-penetrant positive allosteric modulator of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors with efficacy in a novel object recognition task in mice. Lu AF58801 was shown to selectively enhance the activity of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Lu AF58801 was able to improve cognitive function in mice treated with subchronic fluchlorothiazol (PCP) .
|
-
- HY-167824
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
SSR180711 is a potent and subtype-selective α7 agonist with activity in Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia research. SSR180711 can be used to study subtypes of intracerebral hemorrhage associated with cerebral small vessel disease. SSR180711 shows potential in electrophysiological and behavioral studies to evaluate its effects on cognitive function. SSR180711 also has potential for studying cerebrovascular lesions and their effects .
|
-
- HY-N0801
-
|
MMP
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Polygalacic acid, is a triterpene, isolated from the root of Polygala tenuifolia Willd. Polygalacic acid inhibits MMP expression. Polygalacic acid may have a therapeutic effect in Osteoarthritis (OA) treatment .
Polygalacic acid exerts a significant neuroprotective effect on cognitive impairment, PA improves cholinergic system reactivity by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, increasing choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity, and elevating levels of acetylcholine (Ach) in the hippocampus and frontal cortex .
|
-
- HY-123966
-
|
Phosphatase
|
Neurological Disease
|
MY33-3 is a potent and selective inhibitor of receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)β/ζ, with an IC50 of ~0.1 μM. MY33-3 also inhibits PTP-1B (IC50 ~0.7 μM). MY33-3 can reduce ethanol consumption and alleviate Sevoflurane-induced neuroinflammation and cognitive dysfunction .
|
-
- HY-122255
-
|
mGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
LY487379 is a selective human mGluR2 positive allosteric modulator (PAM). LY487379 potentiates glutamate-stimulated [ 35S]GTPγS binding with EC50 values of 1.7 μM and >10 μM for mGlu2 and mGlu3 receptors respectively. LY487379 promotes cognitive flexibility and facilitates behavioral inhibition in a rat model. LY487379 can be used for schizophrenia research .
|
-
- HY-123966A
-
|
Phosphatase
|
Neurological Disease
|
MY33-3 hydrochloride is a potent and selective inhibitor of receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)β/ζ, with an IC50 of ~0.1 μM. MY33-3 hydrochloride also inhibits PTP-1B (IC50 ~0.7 μM). MY33-3 hydrochloride can reduce ethanol consumption and alleviate Sevoflurane-induced neuroinflammation and cognitive dysfunction .
|
-
- HY-148867
-
2-(Fluoromethoxy)-4'-(S-methylsulfonimidoyl)-1,1'-biphenyl
|
Dopamine Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
UCM-1306 is a potent and orally active human dopamine D1 receptor allosteric modulator (PAM). UCM-1306 increases the endogenous dopamine (DA) maximal effect both in human and mouse D1 receptors. UCM-1306 is not only for improving motor symptoms but also for addressing the key comorbid cognitive impairment associated with long-term Parkinson’s disease (PD) .
|
-
- HY-163384
-
|
Dopamine Transporter
|
Neurological Disease
|
(S)-CE-123 is a potent, selective, and novel atypical dopamine transporter (DAT) inhibitor with an EC50 of 2.76 μM in uptake inhibition assays conducted in HEK293 cells stably expressing human isoforms of DAT. (S)-CE-123, a Modafinil analogue, is able to penetrate the blood–brain barrier. (S)-CE-123 improves cognitive and motivational processes in experimental animals .
|
-
- HY-160505
-
|
HCN Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
RO-275 (compound 29) is a potent, selective and orally active HCN1 inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.046, 14.3, 4.6, 13.9 µM for HCN1, HCN2, HCN3, HCN4, respectively. RO-275 rescues decremented working memory. RO-275 has the potential for the research of cognitive dysfunction in brain disorder .
|
-
- HY-101586A
-
Lu 25-109 maleate
|
mAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Alvameline (Lu 25-109) maleate is a partial agonist of M1 and an antagonist of M2/M3. Alvameline maleate competitively antagonizes contractions induced by ammonium chloride (HY-Y1269) and electrical field stimulation in human detrusor muscle, indicating its potential application in regulating bladder function. Additionally, alvameline maleate can improve cognitive function following traumatic brain injury in rats .
|
-
- HY-13999A1
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
NSI-189 phosphate is the phosphate salt form of NSI-189 (HY-13999). NSI-189 phosphate stimulates the neurogenesis of neural stem cells. NSI-189 phosphate exhibits neuroprotective effect in Streptozotocin (HY-13753)-induced diabetic mouse model, improves neurological function and cognitive ability after stroke in rat middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAo) model, and exhibits antidepressant efficacy .
|
-
- HY-103212B
-
B-HT 933
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
Azepexole (B-HT 933) is a selective α2 adrenergic inducer with over 300-fold selectivity for α2 adrenergic receptors over α1 adrenergic receptors. Azepexole can be used to study the biological functions of α2 adrenergic receptors and inhibition of related diseases. Azepexole may also play a role in regulating mood and improving cognitive function .
|
-
- HY-17416R
-
|
Adrenergic Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Endocrinology
|
Guanfacine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Guanfacine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Guanfacine hydrochloride is an orally active noradrenergic α2A agonist and has high selective for the α2A receptor subtype. Guanfacine has effects in producing hypotension and sedation. Guanfacine can be used for the research of a variety of prefrontal cortex (PFC) cognitive disorders, including tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) .
|
-
- HY-B0402A
-
1-Adamantanamine hydrochloride; 1-Adamantylamine hydrochloride; 1-Aminoadamantane hydrochloride
|
Influenza Virus
Orthopoxvirus
SARS-CoV
Apoptosis
Bcl-2 Family
CDK
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) hydrochloride is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine hydrochloride inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine hydrochloride also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine hydrochloride can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research .
|
-
- HY-59201A
-
|
nAChR
5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
A-582941 dihydrochloride is a potent, selective and brain-penetrant partial agonist of α7 nAChR, with Kis of 10.8 and 16.7 nM in rat brain membranes and human frontal cortex, respectively. A-582941 dihydrochloride also binds to human 5-HT3 receptor with a Ki of 150 nM. A-582941 has the potential for cognitive deficits associated with various neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders research .
|
-
- HY-105066
-
|
Microtubule/Tubulin
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
Davunetide is an eight amino acid snippet derived from activity-dependent neuroprotective protein (ADNP), a neurotrophic factor that exists in the mammalian CNS. Davunetide possesses neuroprotective, neurotrophic and cognitive protective roperties. Davunetide, a microtubule-stabilizing peptide, interacts with and stabilises neuron-specific βIII-tubulin in vitro. Davunetide penetrates the blood-brain barrier and is non-toxic. Davunetide inhibits Aβ aggregation and Aβ-induced neurotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-B0402
-
1-Adamantanamine; 1-Aminoadamantane
|
Influenza Virus
Orthopoxvirus
SARS-CoV
Apoptosis
CDK
Bcl-2 Family
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research .
|
-
- HY-149984
-
|
Monoamine Oxidase
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
MAO-B-IN-21 is an excellent MAO-B inhibitor with antioxidant activity and anti-Aβ aggregation activity. MAO-B-IN-21 also exhibits metal-ion chelating ability, anti-neuroinflammation (NO, TNF-α), neuroprotective activity and BBB permeability. MAO-B-IN-21 significantly improves the memory and cognitive impairment in Aβ1-42 induced Alzheimer's disease mice model .
|
-
- HY-155116
-
|
5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
5-HT6 agonist 1 (Compound 19) is a 5-HT6 agonist (Ki: 5 nM). 5-HT6 agonist 1 has antidepressant-like properties, and improves cognitive deficits. 5-HT6 agonist 1 also inhibits platelet aggregation. 5-HT6 agonist 1 has high metabolic stability .
|
-
- HY-16969
-
Dihexa
5 Publications Verification
PNB-0408; N-hexanoic-Try-Ile-(6)-amino hexanoic amide; Hexanoyl-Tyr-Ile-Ahx-NH2
|
c-Met/HGFR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Dihexa, an oligopeptide drug, is an orally active and blood-brain barrier-permeable angiotensin IV analog. Dihexa binds to hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) with high affinity (Kd=65 pM) and potentiates its activity at its receptor, c-Met. Dihexa exhibits excellent antidementia activity and improves cognitive function in animal models. Dihexa may have therapeutic potential as a treatment Alzheimer’s disease .
|
-
- HY-43515
-
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
|
ESI1 is a small molecule epigenetic silencing inhibitor. ESI1 can trigger the formation of nuclear condensates of key lipid metabolism regulators SREBP1/2, concentrating transcriptional co-activators to drive lipid/cholesterol biosynthesis. ESI1 can promote myelin regeneration in demyelinated animal models and facilitate de novo myelination on regenerating CNS axons, reversing age-related declines in cognitive abilities .
|
-
- HY-116723
-
|
mGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
CFMMC is a selective allosteric metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 (mGluR1) antagonist. CFMMC inhibits L-glutamate-induced intracellular Ca 2+ mobilization ([Ca 2+]i) in Chinese hamster ovary cells expressing recombinant human mGluR1a with an IC50 value of 50 nM. CFMMC is promising for research of various central nervous system disorders, such as schizophrenia, epilepsy, anxiety, pain, cognitive dysfunction and drug abuse .
|
-
- HY-107489
-
|
GABA Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
RO 4938581 is a potent and selective GABAA α5 inverse agonist, with a Ki of 4.6 nM for GABAA α5β3γ2a, and shows a lower affinity at α1β3γ2a, α2β3γ2a, α3β3γ2a (Ki, 174, 185, 80 nM, respectively); RO 4938581 is used in the research of cognitive dysfunction.
|
-
- HY-136569
-
|
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
DSR-141562 is a novel, orally active, and selective brain-penetrant phosphodiesterase 1 (PDE1) inhibitor. DSR-141562 shows preferential selectivity for human PDE1B with an IC50 of 43.9 nM, and the IC50 values for human PDE1A and 1C are 97.6 and 431.8 nM, respectively. DSR-141562 can be used for the study of positive symptoms, negative symptoms and cognitive impairments associated with schizophrenia .
|
-
- HY-P3354
-
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
p3Ysh-3 is a peptide inhibitor of STEP Phosphatase-GluA2 AMPA receptor interaction with a Ki of 1.09 μM. p3Ysh-3 restores the memory deficits and displays anxiolytic and antidepressant effects in a scopolamine-treated rat model. p3Ysh-3 is a promising lead compound for novel cognitive enhancers and/or behavioral modulators .
|
-
- HY-147720A
-
|
γ-secretase
|
Neurological Disease
|
γ-Secretase modulator 11 hydrochloride (compound 1o) is a potent and orally active γ-secretase modulator with an IC50 of 0.029 µM. γ-Secretase modulator 11 hydrochloride induces a robust reduction in brain Aβ42 levels. γ-Secretase modulator 11 hydrochloride rescues cognitive deficits exhibited by AD model mice. γ-Secretase modulator 11 hydrochloride has the potential for the research of alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-116753
-
|
Amyloid-β
Tau Protein
|
Neurological Disease
|
(-)Clausenamide is an active alkaloid isolated from the leaves of Clausena lansium (Lour.) Skeels, and improves cognitive function in both normal physiological and pathological conditions. (-)Clausenamide inhibits β-amyloid (Aβ) toxicity, blocking neurofibrillary tangle formation by inhibiting the phosphorylation of tau protein. (-)Clausenamide exerts a significant neuroprotective activity against Aβ25-35. (-)Clausenamide can be used for researching Alzheimer's disease (AD) .
|
-
- HY-148325
-
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
α7 Nicotinic receptor agonist-1 (Preparation 5) is an α7 nAChR agonist. α7 Nicotinic receptor agonist-1 can be used in studies of psychiatric disorders (such as schizophrenia, manic or hypomanic depression and anxiety disorders) and intellectual disorders (such as alzheimer's disease, learning deficits, cognitive deficits, attention deficits, memory loss, lewy body dementia and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) .
|
-
- HY-P3780
-
|
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
Cys-Gly-Lys-Lys-Gly-Amyloid β-Protein (36-42) is the 36-42 fragment of Amyloid β-Protein. β-amyloid, a polypeptide made up of 36-43 amino acids, is the main component of amyloid plaques found in the brains of people with Alzheimer's disease. β-amyloid oligomers (Aβos) plays A key role in the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD) by inducing neuronal damage and cognitive impairment .
|
-
- HY-129245
-
Hoe 175
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
Razobazam (Hoe 175) is a benzodiazepine derivative with cognitive activity. Razobazam has been shown to improve learning performance in socially deprived rats. Razobazam increased avoidance scores by 18% after training. Razobazam caused significant changes in the optical density of certain areas of the rat brain, including a 22% decrease in the lateral habenula and a 25% increase in the ventral tegmental area. Razobazam also caused a 13% increase in optical density in the prefrontal cortex of rats .
|
-
- HY-U00033
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
Iomazenil is a benzodiazepine receptor antagonist with partial inverse agonist activity. Iomazenil can assess the binding potential of central benzodiazepine receptors in the cerebral cortex and may reflect neuronal function in viable tissue. Iomazenil use is associated with improved cognitive function in adult patients with ischemic cerebral pathology after indirect revascularization surgery. Iomazenil demonstrated restoration of benzodiazepine receptor binding potential in the affected hemisphere after surgery on brain SPECT imaging .
|
-
- HY-103552
-
|
mGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
LY487379 hydrochloride is a selective human mGluR2 positive allosteric modulator (PAM). LY487379 hydrochloride potentiates glutamate-stimulated [ 35S]GTPγS binding with EC50 values of 1.7 μM and >10 μM for mGlu2 and mGlu3 receptors respectively. LY487379 hydrochloride promotes cognitive flexibility and facilitates behavioral inhibition in a rat model. LY487379 hydrochloride can be used for schizophrenia research .
|
-
- HY-17552S
-
Choline Alfoscerate-d9; Alpha-GPC-d9; L-α-GPC-d9
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine-d9 is the deuterium labeled sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine. sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Choline Alfoscerate) is a precursor in the biosynthesis of brain phospholipids and increases the bioavailability of choline in nervous tissue. sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Choline Alfoscerate) has significant effects on cognitive function with a good safety profile and tolerability, and is effective in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and dementia[1][2].
|
-
- HY-146077
-
|
5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
5-HT6/5-HT2A receptor ligand-2 (compound 42) is a brain-penetrant dual 5-HT6/5-HT2A receptor antagonist, with a Ki of 25 nM and 32 nM, respectively. 5-HT6/5-HT2A receptor ligand-2 shows pro-cognitive properties .
|
-
- HY-146351
-
|
HDAC
|
Neurological Disease
|
HDAC-IN-38 (compound 13) is a potent HDAC inhibitor. HDAC-IN-38 shows similar micro-molar inhibitory activity toward HDAC1, 2, 3, 5, 6, and 8. HDAC-IN-38 increases cerebral blood flow (CBF), attenuates cognitive impairment, and improves hippocampal atrophy. HDAC-IN-38 also increases the level of histone acetylation (H3K14 or H4K5) .
|
-
- HY-B0402B
-
1-Adamantanamine sulfate; 1-Aminoadamantane sulfate
|
Influenza Virus
Orthopoxvirus
SARS-CoV
Apoptosis
CDK
Bcl-2 Family
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) sulfate is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine sulfate inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine sulfate also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine sulfate can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research .
|
-
- HY-17416AS
-
|
Adrenergic Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
Guanfacine- 13C, 15N3 is the 13C and 15N labeled Guanfacine[1]. Guanfacine is an orally active noradrenergic α2A agonist and has high selective for the α2A receptor subtype. Guanfacine has effects in producing hypotension and sedation. Guanfacine can be used for the research of a variety of prefrontal cortex (PFC) cognitive disorders, including tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)[2][3][4].
|
-
- HY-17416S2
-
|
Adrenergic Receptor
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Endocrinology
|
Guanfacine- 13C,d5 hydrochloride is the deuterium and 13C labeled Guanfacine hydrochloride (HY-17416). Guanfacine hydrochloride is an orally active noradrenergic α2A agonist and has high selective for the α2A receptor subtype. Guanfacine has effects in producing hypotension and sedation. Guanfacine can be used for the research of a variety of prefrontal cortex (PFC) cognitive disorders, including tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) .
|
-
- HY-W653905
-
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Amantadine-d15 hydrochloride is deuterated labeled Amantadine. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research .
|
-
- HY-17416AS1
-
|
Adrenergic Receptor
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
|
Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
|
Guanfacine- 15N3, 13C2 is 15N and 13C labeled Guanfacine (HY-17416A). Guanfacine is an orally active noradrenergic α2A agonist and has high selective for the α2A receptor subtype. Guanfacine has effects in producing hypotension and sedation. Guanfacine can be used for the research of a variety of prefrontal cortex (PFC) cognitive disorders, including tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) .
|
-
- HY-N0188R
-
|
p38 MAPK
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
Esculin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Esculin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Esculin is a fluorescent coumarin glucoside, the active ingredient in ash bark. Esculin has antidiabetic effects, improves cognitive impairment in experimental diabetic nephropathy (DN) via the MAPK signaling pathway, and exerts antioxidant stress and anti-inflammatory effects. Esculin also has anticancer, antibacterial, antiviral, neuroprotective, antithrombotic, and therapeutic properties for eye diseases .
|
-
- HY-118575
-
|
5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
DR-4004 is a 5-HT7 receptor antagonist that attenuates the decreased level of performance produced by mCPP and the performance levels after p-chloroamphetamine (PCA) lesion of the 5-HT system. DR-4004 also reverses amnesia induced by Scopolamine (HY-N0296) and Dizocilpine (HY-15084B). DR-4004 is promising for research of schizophrenia, cognitive deficits and atypical antipsychotic agents .
|
-
- HY-W116433
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
SK609 is a selective dopamine D3 receptor agonist with activity that improves dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the cerebral cortex. SK609 has been successfully used to suppress dyskinesias in Parkinson's disease models and alleviated muscle twitches induced by L-dopa. SK609 improved performance in sustained attention tasks by significantly reducing misses and false alarms. SK609 may provide an inhibitory option for suppressing movement and cognitive impairment in patients with Parkinson's disease .
|
-
- HY-13779
-
|
Monoamine Oxidase
Dopamine Transporter
|
Neurological Disease
|
(E/Z)-J147 is an exceptionally potent, orally active, neuroprotective agent for cognitive enhancement. (E/Z)-J147 can readily pass the blood brain barrier (BBB). (E/Z)-J147 can inhibit monoamine oxidase B (MAO B) and the dopamine transporter with EC50 values of 1.88 μM and 0.649 μM, respectively. (E/Z)-J147 has potential for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) .
|
-
- HY-12700
-
|
Trace Amine-associated Receptor (TAAR)
|
Neurological Disease
|
RO5256390 is an orally effective trace amine associated receptor 1 (TAAR1) agonist. RO5256390 exhibits pro-cognitive and antidepressant-like properties in rodent and primate models, showing similar brain activation patterns to Olanzapine (HY-14541). RO5256390 blocks compulsive overeating behavior in rats. RO5256390 can inhibit ATP (HY-B2176)-induced TNF secretion in mouse bone marrow-derived macrophages .
|
-
- HY-P99163
-
ABBV-8E12; C2N-8E12
|
Tau Protein
|
Neurological Disease
|
Tilavonemab (ABBV-8E12) is a humanized anti-tau antibody that targets the extracellular form of pathological tau protein aggregates by binding to the N-terminal 25-30 amino acid residues of tau protein. Tilavonemab blocks the ability of human and mouse neurons to take up tau aggregates, reduces the loss of brain volume, slows the progression of tau pathology, and improves cognitive abilities in transgenic mice expressing mutant human tau. Tilavonemab is used in Alzheimer's disease research .
|
-
- HY-W039760
-
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
2-Hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethan-1-aminium iodide, also known as choline iodide, is a quaternary ammonium salt commonly used in organic synthesis and biochemical research. It is a water-soluble compound derived from choline, an essential nutrient found in many foods. Choline iodide has been used as a source of choline groups in various chemical reactions and in microbiology as a selective agent for isolating bacteria. In addition, its potential role in cognitive impairment and liver disease has also been studied.
|
-
- HY-B0402S1
-
1-Adamantanamine-d6; 1-Aminoadamantane-d6
|
Apoptosis
CDK
SARS-CoV
Bcl-2 Family
Influenza Virus
Orthopoxvirus
|
Cancer
|
Amantadine-d6 is the deuterium labeled Amantadine[1]. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research[2][3][4][5][6][7].
|
-
- HY-N11997
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
Feralolide is a dihydroisocoumarin isolated from the methanolic extract of aloe vera resin. Feralolide is also a dual inhibitor of AChE and BuChE, with IC50s of 55 μg/mL and 52 μg/mL respectively. Feralolide has antioxidant activity and inhibits 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2, 2′-azinobis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS). Feralolide could be used in research into cognitive disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, potentially restoring and enhancing memory .
|
-
- HY-162566
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
REM127 is a small molecule compound capable of modulating calcium homeostasis in cells and possesses neuroprotective effects. REM127 can restore the calcium homeostasis imbalance in cellular models caused by pathological accumulation of tau protein. REM127 can efficiently cross the blood-brain barrier, and it has the potential to rescue synaptic and cognitive deficits in Alzheimer's disease animal models, as well as to slow down the progression of amyloid-beta and tau protein pathologies. REM127 can be used for research in neurodegenerative diseases .
|
-
- HY-B0402AR
-
|
Influenza Virus
Orthopoxvirus
SARS-CoV
Apoptosis
Bcl-2 Family
CDK
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Amantadine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amantadine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) hydrochloride is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine hydrochloride inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine hydrochloride also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine hydrochloride can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research .
|
-
- HY-124086
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
BHQ-O-5HT is a light-activated caged 5-HT protected by a BHQ group. When exposed to light at 365 or 740 nm, BHQ-O-5HT releases 5-HT through 1 or 2 photon excitation, respectively. BHQ-O-5HT can be manipulated in space and time to explore the role of 5-HT in regulating mood, appetite, memory, learning, and other cognitive functions .
|
-
- HY-B0402R
-
|
Influenza Virus
Orthopoxvirus
SARS-CoV
Apoptosis
CDK
Bcl-2 Family
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Amantadine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amantadine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research [4] .
|
-
- HY-121249
-
SL65.0155
|
5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
Capeserod hydrochloride (SL65.0155) is a 5-HT4(e) receptor partial agonist (Ki=0.6 nM) with potent cognitive enhancing properties. Capeserod hydrochloride acts as a partial agonist in cells expressing 5-HT4(b) and 5-HT4(e) splice variants, stimulating cAMP production with IC50 values ??of 244 and 29 nM, respectively. Capeserod hydrochloride is used in the study of memory impairment and dementia .
|
-
- HY-119196
-
SP-233
|
Others
|
Others
|
Caprospinol (SP-233) is a steroid compound candidate based on the structure of 22R-hydroxycholesterol. It has multiple mechanisms of neuroprotection, including binding to β-amyloid protein (Aβ(42)), interacting with the mitochondrial respiratory chain, clearing Aβ(42) monomers, and acting as a σ-1 receptor ligand. It can cross the blood-brain barrier in vivo and restore cognitive impairment, and has the potential to inhibit Alzheimer's disease.
|
-
- HY-116580
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
AZD-3289 is a potent BACE1 inhibitor with potential Alzheimer's disease inhibitory activity. The application of AZD-3289 is intended to slow the pathological progression of Alzheimer's disease by inhibiting the production of β-amyloid protein. The development of AZD-3289 responds to the need to reduce neurodegenerative changes associated with Alzheimer's disease. As a BACE1 inhibitor, AZD-3289 can effectively reduce the accumulation of β-amyloid peptide in the brain, which may improve cognitive function .
|
-
- HY-B0725
-
|
Histamine Receptor
Cytochrome P450
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Doxepin hydrochloride is an orally active tricyclic antidepressant agent. Doxepin hydrochloride is a potent and selective histamine receptor H1 antagonist. Doxepin hydrochloride is also a potent CYP450 inhibitor and significantly inhibits CYP450 2C19 and 1A2 . Doxepin inhibits reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine as a tricyclic antidepressant .. Doxepin has therapeutic effects in atopic dermatitis,chronic urticarial,can improve cognitive processes, protect central nervous system .. Doxepin has also been proposed as a protective factor against oxidative stress ..
|
-
- HY-12501A
-
ITI-214
3 Publications Verification
|
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
ITI-214 is a potent, CNS-active, orally bioavailable PDE1 inhibitor (Ki of 58 pM) with excellent selectivity against other PDE family members and against a panel of enzymes, receptors, transporters and ion channels. ITI-214 inhibits recombinant full-length human PDE1A, PDE1B and PDE1C with Kis of 33 pM, 380 pM and 35 pM, respectively. ITI-214 shows efficacy in various animal models of motor and cognitive functions .
|
-
- HY-123976
-
|
HDAC
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
MPT0G211 is a potent, orally active and selective HDAC6 inhibitor (IC50=0.291 nM). MPT0G211 displays >1000-fold selective for HDAC6 over other HDAC isoforms. MPT0G211 can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. MPT0G211 ameliorates tau phosphorylation and cognitive deficits in an Alzheimer’s disease model. MPT0G211 has anti-metastatic and neuroprotective effects. Anticancer activities .
|
-
- HY-123976A
-
|
HDAC
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
MPT0G211 mesylate is a potent, orally active and selective HDAC6 inhibitor (IC50=0.291 nM). MPT0G211 mesylate displays >1000-fold selective for HDAC6 over other HDAC isoforms. MPT0G211 mesylate can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. MPT0G211 mesylate ameliorates tau phosphorylation and cognitive deficits in an Alzheimer’s disease model. MPT0G211 mesylate has anti-metastatic and neuroprotective effects. Anticancer activities .
|
-
- HY-130344
-
|
Dopamine Receptor
Sigma Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
SKF83959 is a potent and selective dopamine D1-like receptor partial agonist. SKF83959 Ki values for rat D1, D5, D2 and D3 receptors are 1.18, 7.56, 920 and 399 nM, respectively. SKF83959 is a potent allosteric modulator of sigma (σ)-1 receptor. SKF83959 belongs to benzazepine family and has improvements on cognitive dysfunction. SKF83959 can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease and depression .
|
-
- HY-105670
-
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
PHA-543613 is a potent, orally active, brain-penetrant and selective α7 nAChR agonist with a Ki of 8.8 nM. PHA-543613 displays selectivity for α7-nAChR over α3β4, α1β1γδ, α4β2 and 5-HT3 receptors . PHA-543613 can be used for the cognitive deficits of Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia research .
|
-
- HY-147720
-
|
γ-secretase
|
Neurological Disease
|
5-{8-[(3,4'- difluoro [1,1'- biphenyl]-4-yl) methoxy] - 2-methylimidazo [1,2-a] pyridin-3-yl}-n-methylpyridin-2-formamide (1o) showed high potency in vitro and brain exposure, inducing brain a β 42 levels were significantly reduced and showed undetectable inhibition of cytochrome P450 enzymes. In addition, compound 1o showed excellent anti cognitive deficit effect in AD model mice.
|
-
- HY-120251A
-
AIT-082
|
Reactive Oxygen Species
|
Neurological Disease
|
Leteprinim potassium (AIT-082), a purine analog, is a neuroprotective agent and cognitive enhancer. Leteprinim potassium is a hypoxanthine derivative neurotrophic agent. Leteprinim potassium can induce brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) mRNA production following spinal cord lesions, and nerve growth factor (NGF) mRNA production in basal forebrain. Leteprinim potassium reduces glutamate toxicity in cultured hippocampal neurons. Leteprinim potassium increases heme-oxygenase 1 and 2 mRNA levels that play role in cellular defense against reactive oxygen species .
|
-
- HY-105670B
-
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
PHA-543613 dihydrochloride is a potent, orally active, brain-penetrant and selective α7 nAChR agonist with a Ki value of 8.8 nM. PHA-543613 dihydrochloride displays selectivity for α7-nAChR over α3β4, α1β1γδ, α4β2 and 5-HT3 receptors . PHA-543613 dihydrochloride can be used for the cognitive deficits of Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia research .
|
-
- HY-155733
-
|
iGluR
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
AChE/Aβ-IN-1 (compound 32) is a potent and orally active inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with an IC50 of 86 nM, as well as an antagonist of NMDA receptor (GluN1-1b/GluN2B subunit combination) with IC50 of 3.876 μM. AChE/Aβ-IN-1 also inhibits Aβ aggregation and shows good blood-brain barrier permeability and neuroprotection. AChE/Aβ-IN-1 improves cognitive and spatial memory impairment in rats model .
|
-
- HY-155735
-
|
iGluR
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
AChE/Aβ-IN-2 (compound 33) is a potent and orally active inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with IC50 of 135 nM, as well as an antagonist of NMDA receptor (GluN1-1b/GluN2B subunit combination) with IC50 of 5.054 μM. AChE/Aβ-IN-2 also inhibits Aβ aggregation and shows good blood-brain barrier permeability. AChE/Aβ-IN-2 improves cognitive and spatial memory impairment in rats model .
|
-
- HY-120251
-
AIT-082 free acid
|
Reactive Oxygen Species
|
Neurological Disease
|
Leteprinim (AIT-082 free acid), a purine analog, is a neuroprotective agent and cognitive enhancer. Leteprinim is a hypoxanthine derivative neurotrophic agent. Leteprinim can induce brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) mRNA production following spinal cord lesions, and nerve growth factor (NGF) mRNA production in basal forebrain. Leteprinim reduces glutamate toxicity in cultured hippocampal neurons. Leteprinim increases heme-oxygenase 1 and 2 mRNA levels that play role in cellular defense against reactive oxygen species .
|
-
- HY-161643
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Keap1-Nrf2
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
S21-1011 is a selective inhibitor for butyrylcholinesterase (BChE), with IC50 of 0.059 and 0.162 μM, for eqBChE and hBChE, respectively. S21-1011 exhibits good blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability and good pharmacokinetic characters. S21-1011 exhibits anti-inflammatory activity through activation of keap1-Nrf2-ARE pathway (EC50 is 23.48 μM for antioxidant element ARE activation), ameliorates cognitive impairment in murine Alzheimer’s disease model .
|
-
- HY-117467
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
BMT-108908 is a negative allosteric modulator with selective activity on the NR2B subtype of the NMDA receptor. BMT-108908 has been shown to damage cognition in research, affecting cognitive functions in multiple areas. BMT-108908 failed to show a significant impact on the γ wave power of the EEG in the experiment, but it had a significant inhibitory and enhancement effect on the β wave and δ wave power. The effects of BMT-108908 differ from those of other NMDA receptor channel blockers such as ketamine and lanimol .
|
-
- HY-12501
-
|
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
|
Neurological Disease
|
ITI-214 free base is a potent, CNS-active, orally bioavailable PDE1 inhibitor (Ki of 58 pM) with excellent selectivity against other PDE family members and against a panel of enzymes, receptors, transporters and ion channels. ITI-214 free base inhibits recombinant full-length human PDE1A, PDE1B and PDE1C with Kis of 33 pM, 380 pM and 35 pM, respectively. ITI-214 free base shows efficacy in various animal models of motor and cognitive functions .
|
-
- HY-14565
-
ABT-089
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Pozanicline (ABT-089) selectively activate neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subtypes, is a novel cholinergic agent that is a partial agonist at α4β2* nAChRs (Ki=16 nM) and shows high selectivity for α6β2* and α4α5β2 nAChR subtypes, the binding affinity (Ki, rat) for Pozanicline to [ 3H] cytisine sites is 16.7 nM.
Pozanicline reverses nicotine withdrawal-induced cognitive deficits, may be an effective component of novel therapeutic strategies for nicotine addiction .
|
-
- HY-133910
-
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Lu AE98134, an activator of voltage-gated sodium channels, acts as a partly selective Nav1.1 channels positive modulator. Lu AE98134 also increases the activity of Nav1.2 and Nav1.5 channels but not of Nav1.4, Nav1.6 and Nav1.7 channels. Lu AE98134 can be used to analyze pathophysiological functions of the Nav1.1 channel in various central nervous system diseases, including cognitive restoring in schizophrenia, et al .
|
-
- HY-103412
-
|
Dopamine Receptor
Sigma Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
SKF83959 hydrobromide is a potent and selective dopamine D1-like receptor partial agonist. SKF83959 hydrobromide Ki values for rat D1, D5, D2 and D3 receptors are 1.18, 7.56, 920 and 399 nM, respectively. SKF83959 hydrobromide is a potent allosteric modulator of sigma (σ)-1 receptor. SKF83959 hydrobromide belongs to benzazepine family and has improvements on cognitive dysfunction. SKF83959 hydrobromide can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease and depression .
|
-
- HY-121035
-
7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime
|
CDK
GSK-3
|
Neurological Disease
|
7BIO (7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime) is the derivate of indirubin. 7BIO (7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime) has inhibitory effects against cyclin-dependent kinase-5 (CDK5) and glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK3β). 7BIO (7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime) inhibits Aβ oligomer-induced neuroinflammation, synaptic impairments, tau hyper-phosphorylation, activation of astrocytes and microglia, and attenuates Aβ oligomer-induced cognitive impairments in mice [1].
|
-
- HY-110291
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
A-971432 is a potent, selective and orally active sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptor 5 agonist with IC50s of .362, >10, 0.006 µM for S1P1, S1P3, S1P5 respectively. A-971432 protects blood–brain barrier (BBB) homeostasis. A-971432 reverses age-related cognitive decline. A-971432 has the potential for the research of alzheimer’s disease or multiple sclerosis .
|
-
- HY-109968A
-
CEP-26401 hydrochloride
|
Histamine Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
Irdabisant (CEP-26401) hydrochloride is a selective, orally active and blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrant histamine H3 receptor (H3R) inverse agonist/inverse agonist with Ki values of 7.2 nM and 2.0 nM for rat H3R and human H3R, respectively. Irdabisant hydrochloride has relatively low inhibitory activity against hERG current with an IC50 of 13.8 μM. Irdabisant hydrochloride has cognition-enhancing and wake-promoting activities in the rat social recognition model. Irdabisant hydrochloride can be used to research schizophrenia or cognitive impairment .
|
-
- HY-109968
-
CEP-26401
|
Histamine Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
Irdabisant (CEP-26401) is a selective, orally active and blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrant histamine H3 receptor (H3R) inverse agonist/inverse agonist with Ki values of 7.2 nM and 2.0 nM for rat H3R and human H3R, respectively. Irdabisant has relatively low inhibitory activity against hERG current with an IC50 of 13.8 μM. Irdabisant has cognition-enhancing and wake-promoting activities in the rat social recognition model. Irdabisant can be used to research schizophrenia or cognitive impairment .
|
-
- HY-W324243
-
|
11β-HSD
|
Metabolic Disease
|
11β-HSD1-IN-9 (compound c4a) is a potent 11β-HSD1 inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.48 and 1.3 µM for human and murine 11β-HSD1, respectively. 11β-HSD1-IN-9 competitively interacts with rat 11β-HSD1. 11β-HSD1-IN-19 can be used in studies of obesity, hyperglycemia and cognitive impairment .
|
-
- HY-P3247
-
|
Insulin Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
[D-Ala2]-GIP (human) is a GIP receptor agonist. [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) improves glucose tolerance. [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) shows neuroprotective activity in MPTP-induced Parkinson's disease model. [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) also improves cognitive function and hippocampal synaptic plasticity in obese diabetic rats. [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) can be used for research of type 2 diabetes, Parkinson's disease, etc
|
-
- HY-W145699
-
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Others
|
D-myo-Inositol 4-mono-phosphate, also known as IMP, is a phosphorylated form of inositol that is commonly found in various metabolic pathways, especially in the biosynthesis of phospholipids and cell signaling molecules. D-myo-Inositol 4-mono-phosphate has unique chemical properties that make it an important intermediate in the production of second messengers, such as inositol triphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG), which signal in cells plays a key role in. D-myo-Inositol 4-mono-phosphate is also used in dietary supplements and pharmaceuticals because of its potential health benefits, including improved insulin sensitivity and cognitive function.
|
-
- HY-14156
-
|
11β-HSD
|
Metabolic Disease
|
11β-HSD1-IN-15 is an inhibitor of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type I (11β-HSD1). 11β-HSD1-IN-15 blocks the conversion of corticosterone to cortisol by binding to the active site of the 11β-HSD1 enzyme. 11β-HSD1-IN-15 can be used to investigate the role of 11β-HSD1 enzymes IN the development of metabolic syndrome, obesity, cognitive decline and type 2 diabetes .
|
-
- HY-161953
-
|
OGA
|
Neurological Disease
|
O-GlcNAcase-IN-2 (compound 81) is an orally effective, blood-brain barrier-permeable OGA inhibitor (IC50=4.93 nM). O-GlcNAcase-IN-2 can increase the O-GlcNAcylation level of proteins and phosphorylation of tau (p-Ser199, p-Thr205 and p-Ser396) in the OA-damaged SH-SY5Y cell model. O-GlcNAcase-IN-2 can also improve cognitive impairment in APP/PS1 mice and has potential anti-Alzheimer's disease (AD) effects .
|
-
- HY-B0725R
-
|
Histamine Receptor
Cytochrome P450
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Doxepin (Hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Doxepin (Hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Doxepin hydrochloride is an orally active tricyclic antidepressant agent. Doxepin hydrochloride is a potent and selective histamine receptor H1 antagonist. Doxepin hydrochloride is also a potent CYP450 inhibitor and significantly inhibits CYP450 2C19 and 1A2 . Doxepin inhibits reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine as a tricyclic antidepressant .. Doxepin has therapeutic effects in atopic dermatitis,chronic urticarial,can improve cognitive processes, protect central nervous system .. Doxepin has also been proposed as a protective factor against oxidative stress ..
|
-
- HY-163879
-
|
Monoamine Oxidase
Reactive Oxygen Species
Ferroptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
hMAO-B-IN-9 (Compound 25c) is a non-competitive inhibitor for monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) with an IC50 of 1.58 µM (hMAO-B). hMAO-B-IN-9 forms complex with iron ions as a chelator, and inhibits Erastin (HY-15763)-induced ferroptosis. hMAO-B-IN-9 exhibits antioxidant activity by downregulating the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS). hMAO-B-IN-9 improves cognitive function in mice, without significant toxicity (30 mg/kg). hMAO-B-IN-9 is blood-brain barrier permeable, according to the in silico prediction .
|
-
- HY-124832
-
|
Caspase
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
δ-Secretase inhibitor 11 (compound 11) is an orally active, potent, BBB-penetrated, non-toxic, selective and specific δ-secretase inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.7 μM. δ-Secretase inhibitor 11 interacts with both the active site and allosteric site of δ-secretase. δ-Secretase inhibitor 11 attenuates tau and APP (amyloid precursor protein) cleavage. δ-Secretase inhibitor 11 ameliorates synaptic dysfunction and cognitive impairments in tau P301S and 5XFAD transgenic mouse models. δ-Secretase inhibitor 11 can be used for Alzheimer's disease research .
|
-
- HY-169156
-
|
HDAC
Monoamine Oxidase
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Histamine Receptor
5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
HDAC6-IN-49 (Compound 3) is an inhibitor for HDAC with IC50 of 0.012 and 0.735 μM for HDAC6 and HDAC1. HDAC6-IN-49 also exhibits inhibitory activities against MAO-B, cholinesterase (ChE), histamine receptor (H3R) and serotonin 6 receptor (5-HT6R). HDAC6-IN-49 exhibits neuroprotective efficacy on SH-SY5Y cell. HDAC6-IN-49 improves cognitive function and locomotor ability in Drosophila Parkinson's disease models and in C. elegans Alzheimer's disease models .
|
-
- HY-N2515
-
|
NF-κB
PI3K
JAK
Apoptosis
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
Ginsenoside Rk1 is a unique component created by processing the ginseng plant (mainly Sung Ginseng, SG) at high temperatures .
Ginsenoside Rk1 has anti-inflammatory effect, suppresses the activation of Jak2/Stat3 signaling pathway and NF-κB .
Ginsenoside Rk1 has anti-tumor effect, antiplatelet aggregation activities, anti-insulin resistance, nephroprotective effect, antimicrobial effect, cognitive function enhancement, lipid accumulation reduction and prevents osteoporosis .
Ginsenoside Rk1 induces cell apoptosis by triggering intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and blocking PI3K/Akt pathway .
|
-
- HY-W017540
-
|
ATP Synthase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
Cyclocreatine, a creatine analogue, acts as a brain-penetrant and potent bioenergetic protective agent by providing high levels of ATP. Cyclocreatine can be phosphorylated and dephosphorylated by creatine kinases. Cyclocreatine suppresses creatine metabolism ameliorating the cognitive, autistic and epileptic phenotype in a mouse model of creatine transporter defciency. Cyclocreatine protects against ischemic injury and enhances cardiac recovery during early reperfusion in dogs and rats. Cyclocreatine decreases plaque-adjacent neuronal dystrophy in TREM2-deficient mice with amyloid-β pathology. Cyclocreatine is proming for research of ischemic heart disease, cardiovascular diseases, Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative diseases associated with microglial dysfunction, prostate cancer .
|
-
- HY-116673
-
|
Histone Acetyltransferase
|
Neurological Disease
|
TTK21 is an activator of the histone acetyltransferases CBP/p300. TTK21 passes the blood–brain barrier, induces no toxicity, and reaches different parts of the brain when conjugated to glucose-based carbon nanosphere (CSP). TTK21 has beneficial implications for the brain functions of neurogenesis and long-term memory .CSP-TTK21 can ameliorate Aβ-impaired long-term potentiation (LTP). CSP-TTK21 may enhance the transcription of genes that promote synaptic health and cognitive function . CSP-TTK21 is orally effective and leads to improvements in motor functions, histone acetylation dynamics in a spinal injury rat model .
|
-
- HY-146201
-
|
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
|
Others
|
1 a /5-hydroxynitrile rubber 7 receptor antagonist (5-HT1 a k i = 8 nm, kb= 0.04 nm; 5-nitrile rubber 7K I = 451 nm, kb= 460 nm) has pde4b/pde7a inhibitory activity (PDE4B ic50= 80.4 μ M; Pde7a chip 50= 151.3 μ M)。 Compound 22 has a very good ability of passive penetration of biofilm and high metabolic stability in vitro. In addition, 22's pharmacological evaluation showed its pre cognitive and antidepressant properties in rat behavioral tests.
|
-
- HY-149010
-
|
Keap1-Nrf2
|
Neurological Disease
|
NXPZ-2 is an orally active Keap1-Nrf2 protein–protein interaction (PPI) inhibitor with a Ki value of 95 nM, EC50 value of 120 and 170 nM. NXPZ-2 can dose-dependently ameliorate Aβ[1-42]-Induced cognitive dysfunction, improve brain tissue pathological changes in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) mouse by increasing neuron quantity and function. NXPZ-2 can inhibit oxidative stress by increasing Nrf2 expression levels and promoting its cytoplasm to nuclear translocation, which is helpful for Keap1-Nrf2 PPI inhibitors and AD associated disease research .
|
-
- HY-109112
-
RP5063
|
Dopamine Receptor
5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Brilaroxazine (RP5603) is a potent and orally active multimodal dopamine (DA)/serotonin (5-HT) modulator. Brilaroxazine is a partial agonist of dopamine (DA) D2, D3, and D4 receptors, 5-HT1A (Ki=1.5 nM) and 5-HT2A (Ki=2.5 nM), and has antagonist activity at 5-HT2B (Ki=0.19 nM), and 5-HT7 (Ki=2.7 nM) receptors . Brilaroxazine is an atypical antipsychotic agent, and has the potential to improve cognitive impairments in neuropsychiatric and neurological diseases in vivo .
|
-
- HY-12193
-
|
Histamine Receptor
|
Others
|
A-349821 is a histamine H3 receptor antagonist characterized as a radioligand ([3H]-A-349821) for in vivo receptor occupancy assessment. In rats, [3H]-A-349821 penetrated the brain, showing higher levels in the cortex compared to the cerebellum, indicating selective H3 receptor binding. Its cortical occupancy was saturable, correlating with in vitro binding data. Inhibition studies with ABT-239 and other H3 antagonists showed dose-dependent reductions in receptor occupancy, matching blood levels associated with cognitive efficacy in preclinical models. [3H]-A-349821 thus serves as a valid tracer for H3 receptor occupancy, aiding in the development and clinical interpretation of H3 receptor antagonists .
|
-
- HY-109112R
-
|
Dopamine Receptor
5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Brilaroxazine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Brilaroxazine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Brilaroxazine (RP5603) is a potent and orally active multimodal dopamine (DA)/serotonin (5-HT) modulator. Brilaroxazine is a partial agonist of dopamine (DA) D2, D3, and D4 receptors, 5-HT1A (Ki=1.5 nM) and 5-HT2A (Ki=2.5 nM), and has antagonist activity at 5-HT2B (Ki=0.19 nM), and 5-HT7 (Ki=2.7 nM) receptors . Brilaroxazine is an atypical antipsychotic agent, and has the potential to improve cognitive impairments in neuropsychiatric and neurological diseases in vivo .
|
-
- HY-W012722
-
α-Ketoisocaproic acid
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Autophagy
mTOR
SOD
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid (α-Ketoisocaproic acid) is a metabolite of L-leucine and is involved in energy metabolism. 4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid increases endoplasmic reticulum stress, promotes lipid accumulation in preadipocytes and insulin resistance by impairing mTOR and autophagy signaling pathways. 4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid also causes oxidative damage, leading to cognitive deficits, inhibits α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase activity, acts as an oxidative phosphorylation uncoupler and metabolic inhibitor. 4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid acts as a nutrient signal and stimulates skeletal muscle protein synthesis. 4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid can be used in the study of maple syrup urine disease .
|
-
- HY-18137
-
|
5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
PF-04995274 is a potent, high-affinity, orally active and partial serotonin 4 receptor (5-HT4R) agonist. PF-04995274 has an EC50 range of 0.26-0.47 nM for human 5-HT4A/4B/4D/4E (Ki range of 0.15-0.46 nM), and has an EC50 range of 0.59-0.65 nM for rat 5-HT4S/4L/4E (Ki of 0.30 nM for rat 5-HT4S). PF-04995274 is brain penetrant and can be used for cognitive disorders associated with Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-158978
-
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Monoamine Oxidase
|
Neurological Disease
|
Multitarget AD inhibitor-2 (Compound VN-19) is a multitargeting inhibitor acetylcholinesterase (AChE, IC50=0.14 μM), butyrylcholinesterase (BChE, IC50=11.6 μM), monoamine oxidase B (MAO B, IC50=0.45 μM). Multitarget AD inhibitor-2 inhibits self-induced aggregation of amyloid beta protein Aβ1-42 (inhibition rate is 47.3% at 20 μM), and downregulates the level of ROS in SH-SY5Y (80 inhibition rate at 25 μM). Multitarget AD inhibitor-2 ameliorates the cognitive decline in Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced Alzheimer’s Disease zebrafish models .
|
-
- HY-N2515R
-
|
NF-κB
PI3K
JAK
Apoptosis
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
Ginsenoside Rk1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginsenoside Rk1. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginsenoside Rk1 is a unique component created by processing the ginseng plant (mainly Sung Ginseng, SG) at high temperatures .
Ginsenoside Rk1 has anti-inflammatory effect, suppresses the activation of Jak2/Stat3 signaling pathway and NF-κB .
Ginsenoside Rk1 has anti-tumor effect, antiplatelet aggregation activities, anti-insulin resistance, nephroprotective effect, antimicrobial effect, cognitive function enhancement, lipid accumulation reduction and prevents osteoporosis .
Ginsenoside Rk1 induces cell apoptosis by triggering intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and blocking PI3K/Akt pathway .
|
-
- HY-135115
-
3,4-DHPEA-EA
|
Others
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Oleuropein aglycone is a polyphenol and an aglycone form of Oleuropein (HY-N0292) that has been found in extra virgin olive oil and has diverse biological activities. It is formed from oleuropein via enzymatic, acidic, or acetyl hydrolysis. Dietary administration of oleuropein aglycone (50 mg/kg of food) increases the number of neuronal autophagic vesicles and reverses cognitive deficits in a TgCRND8 transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease. It also decreases cortical and hippocampal levels of histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) and restores long-term potentiation in the same model. Oleuropein aglycone increases urinary norepinephrine, as well as interscapular brown adipose tissue epinephrine and UCP1 protein levels, and decreases plasma leptin levels and total abdominal cavity adipose tissue weight in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity. It also reduces lung neutrophil infiltration, lipid peroxidation, and IL-1β levels in a mouse model of carrageenan-induced pleurisy.
|
-
- HY-30004
-
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
|
1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an endogenous metabolite. In the presence of low concentrations (1 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a small molecule agonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 0.7-0.9 μM. At high concentrations (10 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a competitive antagonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 81.6 nM. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid exerts neuroprotective activity by moderately activating NMDA receptors to prevent neuronal cell death in ischemic animal models. Additionally, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an antagonist of NMDA receptors, inducing blood pressure reduction and antioxidant effects in stroke-prone hypertensive rats. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid enhances object recognition memory and cognitive flexibility dependent on the prefrontal cortex, but does not affect impulsivity nor exhibit an antipsychotic-like profile. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid shows promise for research in the field of neurotoxicity. .
|
-
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-D0873
-
EPPS
|
Buffer Reagents
|
HEPPS (EPPS) is a buffering agent with the useful pH range from 7.3 ~ 8.7. HEPPS reduces Aβ-aggregate-induced memory deficits and rescues cognitive deficits in mice. EPPS is orally active and penetrates the blood-brain barrier .
|
-
- HY-W236261
-
ATEE
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine ethyl ester (ATEE) is a compound commonly used as a food flavoring and supplement. It is an ester of tyrosine, an amino acid found in many proteins. N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine ethyl ester is sweet, nutty and caramelized and is commonly used to enhance the flavor of baked goods, dairy products and beverages. Potential health benefits of N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine ethyl ester include its antioxidant properties and ability to improve cognitive function.
|
-
- HY-W039760
-
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
2-Hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethan-1-aminium iodide, also known as choline iodide, is a quaternary ammonium salt commonly used in organic synthesis and biochemical research. It is a water-soluble compound derived from choline, an essential nutrient found in many foods. Choline iodide has been used as a source of choline groups in various chemical reactions and in microbiology as a selective agent for isolating bacteria. In addition, its potential role in cognitive impairment and liver disease has also been studied.
|
-
- HY-W145699
-
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
D-myo-Inositol 4-mono-phosphate, also known as IMP, is a phosphorylated form of inositol that is commonly found in various metabolic pathways, especially in the biosynthesis of phospholipids and cell signaling molecules. D-myo-Inositol 4-mono-phosphate has unique chemical properties that make it an important intermediate in the production of second messengers, such as inositol triphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG), which signal in cells plays a key role in. D-myo-Inositol 4-mono-phosphate is also used in dietary supplements and pharmaceuticals because of its potential health benefits, including improved insulin sensitivity and cognitive function.
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-105066
-
|
Microtubule/Tubulin
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
Davunetide is an eight amino acid snippet derived from activity-dependent neuroprotective protein (ADNP), a neurotrophic factor that exists in the mammalian CNS. Davunetide possesses neuroprotective, neurotrophic and cognitive protective roperties. Davunetide, a microtubule-stabilizing peptide, interacts with and stabilises neuron-specific βIII-tubulin in vitro. Davunetide penetrates the blood-brain barrier and is non-toxic. Davunetide inhibits Aβ aggregation and Aβ-induced neurotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-P3247
-
|
Insulin Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
[D-Ala2]-GIP (human) is a GIP receptor agonist. [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) improves glucose tolerance. [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) shows neuroprotective activity in MPTP-induced Parkinson's disease model. [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) also improves cognitive function and hippocampal synaptic plasticity in obese diabetic rats. [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) can be used for research of type 2 diabetes, Parkinson's disease, etc
|
-
- HY-P4308
-
|
Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP)
|
Neurological Disease
|
Z-Pro-Pro-aldehyde-dimethyl acetal is a potent inhibitor of prolyl endopeptidase (PREP), a cytoplasmic serine endoprotease (IC50= 12 nM). Z-Pro-Pro-aldehyde-dimethyl acetal plays an important role in cognitive dysfunction in aging and neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-P3355
-
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
p-fin4 is a peptide inhibitor of STEP Phosphatase-GluA2 AMPA receptor interaction with a Ki of 0.4 μM. p-fin4 restores the memory deficits and displays anxiolytic and antidepressant effects in a scopolamine-treated rat model. p-fin4 is a promising lead compound for novel cognitive enhancers and/or behavioral modulators .
|
-
- HY-P1173
-
Myristoylated L 803; GSK-3β Inhibitor XIII
|
GSK-3
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
L803-mts (Myristoylated L 803) is a selective and substrate-competitive GSK-3 peptide inhibitor (IC50: 40 μM). L803-mts also reduces Aβ deposits and ameliorates cognitive deficits in 5XFAD mice. L803-mts shows antidepressive effect in the forced swimming test .
|
-
- HY-P3354
-
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
p3Ysh-3 is a peptide inhibitor of STEP Phosphatase-GluA2 AMPA receptor interaction with a Ki of 1.09 μM. p3Ysh-3 restores the memory deficits and displays anxiolytic and antidepressant effects in a scopolamine-treated rat model. p3Ysh-3 is a promising lead compound for novel cognitive enhancers and/or behavioral modulators .
|
-
- HY-P3780
-
|
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
Cys-Gly-Lys-Lys-Gly-Amyloid β-Protein (36-42) is the 36-42 fragment of Amyloid β-Protein. β-amyloid, a polypeptide made up of 36-43 amino acids, is the main component of amyloid plaques found in the brains of people with Alzheimer's disease. β-amyloid oligomers (Aβos) plays A key role in the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD) by inducing neuronal damage and cognitive impairment .
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P990110
-
|
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) is a monoclonal antibody that targets soluble β-amyloid and has the potential to reduce cognitive decline. The variable region of Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) is consistent with that of Lecanemab, while the constant region is of Mouse IGG2a sequence. Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) holds promise for research in the field of Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-P99163
-
ABBV-8E12; C2N-8E12
|
Tau Protein
|
Neurological Disease
|
Tilavonemab (ABBV-8E12) is a humanized anti-tau antibody that targets the extracellular form of pathological tau protein aggregates by binding to the N-terminal 25-30 amino acid residues of tau protein. Tilavonemab blocks the ability of human and mouse neurons to take up tau aggregates, reduces the loss of brain volume, slows the progression of tau pathology, and improves cognitive abilities in transgenic mice expressing mutant human tau. Tilavonemab is used in Alzheimer's disease research .
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-N7981
-
-
-
- HY-N2195
-
-
-
- HY-N2189
-
-
-
- HY-109590
-
-
-
- HY-129692
-
-
-
- HY-B0030
-
-
-
- HY-N0045
-
-
-
- HY-N7509
-
-
-
- HY-N4268
-
-
-
- HY-126658
-
-
-
- HY-N7109
-
-
-
- HY-N5130
-
-
-
- HY-N7109B
-
-
-
- HY-W010041
-
-
-
- HY-129692R
-
|
Structural Classification
Source classification
Withania somnifera
Solanaceae
Plants
Steroids
|
iGluR
|
Withanone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Withanone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Withanone is an active constituent from Withania somnifera roots with multifunctional neuroprotective effect in alleviating cognitive dysfunction. Withanone affords protection against N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced excitotoxicity in Neuron-like cells .
|
-
-
- HY-17552
-
-
-
- HY-N8423
-
-
-
- HY-N0272
-
-
-
- HY-B0030R
-
-
-
- HY-N11872
-
-
-
- HY-123033A
-
-
-
- HY-123033
-
-
-
- HY-N7109R
-
-
-
- HY-N0188
-
-
-
- HY-123033B
-
-
-
- HY-123033C
-
-
-
- HY-N9785
-
-
-
- HY-N0801
-
|
Triterpenes
Terpenoids
Source classification
Polygalaceae
Plants
Polygala tenuifolia Willd.
|
MMP
Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Polygalacic acid, is a triterpene, isolated from the root of Polygala tenuifolia Willd. Polygalacic acid inhibits MMP expression. Polygalacic acid may have a therapeutic effect in Osteoarthritis (OA) treatment .
Polygalacic acid exerts a significant neuroprotective effect on cognitive impairment, PA improves cholinergic system reactivity by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, increasing choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity, and elevating levels of acetylcholine (Ach) in the hippocampus and frontal cortex .
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- HY-116753
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Clausena lansium (Lour.) Skeels
Source classification
Rutaceae
Plants
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Amyloid-β
Tau Protein
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(-)Clausenamide is an active alkaloid isolated from the leaves of Clausena lansium (Lour.) Skeels, and improves cognitive function in both normal physiological and pathological conditions. (-)Clausenamide inhibits β-amyloid (Aβ) toxicity, blocking neurofibrillary tangle formation by inhibiting the phosphorylation of tau protein. (-)Clausenamide exerts a significant neuroprotective activity against Aβ25-35. (-)Clausenamide can be used for researching Alzheimer's disease (AD) .
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- HY-N0188R
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Structural Classification
Monophenols
other families
Source classification
Coumarins
Phenols
Phenylpropanoids
Plants
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p38 MAPK
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Esculin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Esculin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Esculin is a fluorescent coumarin glucoside, the active ingredient in ash bark. Esculin has antidiabetic effects, improves cognitive impairment in experimental diabetic nephropathy (DN) via the MAPK signaling pathway, and exerts antioxidant stress and anti-inflammatory effects. Esculin also has anticancer, antibacterial, antiviral, neuroprotective, antithrombotic, and therapeutic properties for eye diseases .
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- HY-N11997
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- HY-W145699
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- HY-N2515
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- HY-W012722
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- HY-N2515R
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Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer
Triterpenes
Structural Classification
Terpenoids
Source classification
Plants
Araliaceae
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NF-κB
PI3K
JAK
Apoptosis
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Ginsenoside Rk1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginsenoside Rk1. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginsenoside Rk1 is a unique component created by processing the ginseng plant (mainly Sung Ginseng, SG) at high temperatures .
Ginsenoside Rk1 has anti-inflammatory effect, suppresses the activation of Jak2/Stat3 signaling pathway and NF-κB .
Ginsenoside Rk1 has anti-tumor effect, antiplatelet aggregation activities, anti-insulin resistance, nephroprotective effect, antimicrobial effect, cognitive function enhancement, lipid accumulation reduction and prevents osteoporosis .
Ginsenoside Rk1 induces cell apoptosis by triggering intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and blocking PI3K/Akt pathway .
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- HY-30004
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Structural Classification
Microorganisms
Classification of Application Fields
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Source classification
Metabolic Disease
Endogenous metabolite
Disease Research Fields
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Endogenous Metabolite
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1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an endogenous metabolite. In the presence of low concentrations (1 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a small molecule agonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 0.7-0.9 μM. At high concentrations (10 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a competitive antagonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 81.6 nM. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid exerts neuroprotective activity by moderately activating NMDA receptors to prevent neuronal cell death in ischemic animal models. Additionally, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an antagonist of NMDA receptors, inducing blood pressure reduction and antioxidant effects in stroke-prone hypertensive rats. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid enhances object recognition memory and cognitive flexibility dependent on the prefrontal cortex, but does not affect impulsivity nor exhibit an antipsychotic-like profile. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid shows promise for research in the field of neurotoxicity. .
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Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-17552S
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sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine-d9 is the deuterium labeled sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine. sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Choline Alfoscerate) is a precursor in the biosynthesis of brain phospholipids and increases the bioavailability of choline in nervous tissue. sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Choline Alfoscerate) has significant effects on cognitive function with a good safety profile and tolerability, and is effective in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and dementia[1][2].
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- HY-B0585S1
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Piracetam-d6 is deuterium labeled Piracetam. Piracetam (UCB-6215) is a cyclic derivative of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), used in treatment of a wide range of cognitive disorders.
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- HY-D0195S
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Acesulfame-d4 potassiumis the deuterium labeledAcesulfame (potassium)(HY-D0195) . Acesulfame potassium is an artificial sweetener. Acesulfame potassium (long-term) affects cognitive functions, potentially via altering neuro-metabolic functions in mice .
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- HY-10933S
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CX516-d10 is the deuterium labeled CX516. CX516 (BDP 12) is an ampakine and acts as an AMPA receptor positive allosteric modulator for the research of Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI)[1].
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- HY-B0585S
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Piracetam-d8 (UCB-6215-d8) is the deuterium labeled Piracetam. Piracetam (UCB-6215) is a cyclic derivative of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), used in treatment of a wide range of cognitive disorders[1][2].
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- HY-B0702S
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Nicergoline- 13C,d3 is the 13C- and deuterium labeled Nicergoline. Nicergoline, an ergoline derivative ester of bromonicotinic acid, is a potent, selective and orally active antagonist of α1A-adrenoceptor. Nicergoline has vasodilator effects. Nicergoline also has ameliorative effects on cognitive function in mouse models of Alzheimer's disease[1][2].
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- HY-17416AS
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Guanfacine- 13C, 15N3 is the 13C and 15N labeled Guanfacine[1]. Guanfacine is an orally active noradrenergic α2A agonist and has high selective for the α2A receptor subtype. Guanfacine has effects in producing hypotension and sedation. Guanfacine can be used for the research of a variety of prefrontal cortex (PFC) cognitive disorders, including tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)[2][3][4].
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- HY-17416S2
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Guanfacine- 13C,d5 hydrochloride is the deuterium and 13C labeled Guanfacine hydrochloride (HY-17416). Guanfacine hydrochloride is an orally active noradrenergic α2A agonist and has high selective for the α2A receptor subtype. Guanfacine has effects in producing hypotension and sedation. Guanfacine can be used for the research of a variety of prefrontal cortex (PFC) cognitive disorders, including tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) .
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- HY-W653905
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Amantadine-d15 hydrochloride is deuterated labeled Amantadine. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research .
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- HY-17416AS1
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Guanfacine- 15N3, 13C2 is 15N and 13C labeled Guanfacine (HY-17416A). Guanfacine is an orally active noradrenergic α2A agonist and has high selective for the α2A receptor subtype. Guanfacine has effects in producing hypotension and sedation. Guanfacine can be used for the research of a variety of prefrontal cortex (PFC) cognitive disorders, including tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) .
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- HY-B0402S1
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Amantadine-d6 is the deuterium labeled Amantadine[1]. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research[2][3][4][5][6][7].
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
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Classification |
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- HY-120276
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GR3027
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Alkynes
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Golexanolone is a GABAA receptor modulating steroid antagonist. Golexanolone reduces peripheral inflammation and neuroinflammation and improves cognitive and motor function in hyperammonemic rats .
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